Commit Graph

184 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Takashi Iwai 23b53d4417 ALSA: pcm: One more dependency for hw constraints
The fix for a long-standing USB-audio bug required one more dependency
variable to be added to the hw constraints.  Unfortunately I didn't
realize at debugging that the new addition may result in the overflow
of the dependency array of each snd_pcm_hw_rule (up to three plus a
sentinel), because USB-audio driver adds one more dependency only for
a certain device and bus, hence it works as is for many devices.  But
in a bad case, a simple open always results in -EINVAL (with kernel
WARNING if CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is set) no matter what is passed.

Since the dependencies are real and unavoidable (USB-audio restricts
the hw_params per looping over the format/rate/channels combos), the
only good solution seems to raise the bar for one more dependency for
snd_pcm_hw_rule -- so does this patch: now the hw constraint
dependencies can be up to four.

Fixes: 506c203cc3 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Fix hw constraints dependencies")
Reported-by: Jamie Heilman <jamie@audible.transient.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210123155730.22576-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-01-23 16:59:24 +01:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab f7b6603c66 ALSA: fix kernel-doc markups
Kernel-doc markups should use this format:
        identifier - description

There is a common comment marked, instead, with kernel-doc
notation.

Some identifiers have different names between their prototypes
and the kernel-doc markup.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/535182d6f55d7a7de293dda9676df68f5f60afc6.1603469755.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-10-26 15:26:31 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 3c22baeab4 ASoC: Updates for v5.7
This is a very big update for the core since Morimoto-san has been
 rather busy continuing his refactorings to clean up a lot of the cruft
 that we have accumilated over the years.  We've also gained several new
 drivers, including initial (but still not complete) parts of the Intel
 SoundWire support.
 
  - Lots of refactorings to modernize the code from Morimoto-san.
  - Conversion of SND_SOC_ALL_CODECS to use imply from Geert Uytterhoeven.
  - Continued refactoring and fixing of the Intel support.
  - Soundwire and more advanced clocking support for Realtek RT5682.
  - Support for amlogic GX, Meson 8, Meson 8B and T9015 DAC, Broadcom
    DSL/PON, Ingenic JZ4760 and JZ4770, Realtek RL6231, and TI TAS2563 and
    TLV320ADCX140.
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Merge tag 'asoc-v5.7' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus

ASoC: Updates for v5.7

This is a very big update for the core since Morimoto-san has been
rather busy continuing his refactorings to clean up a lot of the cruft
that we have accumilated over the years.  We've also gained several new
drivers, including initial (but still not complete) parts of the Intel
SoundWire support.

 - Lots of refactorings to modernize the code from Morimoto-san.
 - Conversion of SND_SOC_ALL_CODECS to use imply from Geert Uytterhoeven.
 - Continued refactoring and fixing of the Intel support.
 - Soundwire and more advanced clocking support for Realtek RT5682.
 - Support for amlogic GX, Meson 8, Meson 8B and T9015 DAC, Broadcom
   DSL/PON, Ingenic JZ4760 and JZ4770, Realtek RL6231, and TI TAS2563 and
   TLV320ADCX140.
2020-03-30 13:43:00 +02:00
Samuel Holland 4769bfb9da
ALSA: pcm: Add a standalone version of snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates
It can be useful to derive min/max rates of a snd_pcm_hardware without
having a snd_pcm_runtime, such as before constructing an ASoC DAI link.

Create a new helper that takes a pointer to a snd_pcm_hardware directly,
and refactor the original function as a wrapper around it, to avoid
needing to update any call sites.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200305051143.60691-2-samuel@sholland.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2020-03-06 14:24:09 +00:00
Kuninori Morimoto 3193abd26b
ALSA: pcm.h: add for_each_pcm_streams()
ALSA code has SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK/CAPTURE everywhere.
Having for_each_xxxx macro is useful.
This patch adds for_each_pcm_streams() for it.

Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/874kvpbotq.wl-kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2020-02-18 23:37:06 +00:00
Takashi Iwai b9c7d41087 ALSA: pcm: More helper macros for reducing snd_pcm_format_t cast
snd_pcm_format_t is a strong-typed integer and requires the explicit
cast with __force if converted or compared with a normal integer
value.  Since most of use cases do iterate over all formats and test /
set the mask, provide a couple of new helper macros that do the
explicit cast.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200206163945.6797-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-02-10 08:27:08 +01:00
Takashi Iwai cb639a420e ALSA: pcm: Fix sparse warnings wrt snd_pcm_state_t
Since we have a bitwise definition of snd_pcm_state_t and use it for
certain struct fields, a few new (and years old) sparse warnings came
up.  This patch is an attempt to cover them.

- The state fields in snd_pcm_mmap_status* and co are all defined as
  snd_pcm_state_t type now

- The PCM action callbacks take snd_pcm_state_t argument as well;
  some actions taking special values got the explicit cast and
  comments

- For the PCM action that doesn't need an extra argument receives
  ACTION_ARG_IGNORE instead of ambiguous 0

While we're at it, the boolean argument is also properly changed to
bool and true/false, as well as a slight refactoring of PCM pause
helper function to make easier to read.

No functional changes, just shutting up chatty sparse.

Fixes: 46b770f720 ("ALSA: uapi: Fix sparse warning")
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200131152214.11698-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-31 16:23:13 +01:00
Baolin Wang 3ddee7f88a ALSA: Avoid using timespec for struct snd_pcm_status
The struct snd_pcm_status will use 'timespec' type variables to record
timestamp, which is not year 2038 safe on 32bits system.

Userspace will use SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS and SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS_EXT
as commands to issue ioctl() to fill the 'snd_pcm_status' structure in
userspace. The command number is always defined through _IOR/_IOW/IORW,
so when userspace changes the definition of 'struct timespec' to use
64-bit types, the command number also changes.

Thus in the kernel, we now need to define two versions of each such ioctl
and corresponding ioctl commands to handle 32bit time_t and 64bit time_t
in native mode:
struct snd_pcm_status32 {
	......

	s32 trigger_tstamp_sec;
	s32 trigger_tstamp_nsec;

	......

	s32 audio_tstamp_sec;
	s32 audio_tstamp_nsec;

	......
};

struct snd_pcm_status64 {
	......

	s32 trigger_tstamp_sec;
	s32 trigger_tstamp_nsec;

	......

	s32 audio_tstamp_sec;
	s32 audio_tstamp_nsec;

	......
};

Moreover in compat file, we renamed or introduced new structures to handle
32bit/64bit time_t in compatible mode. The 'struct snd_pcm_status32' and
snd_pcm_status_user32() are used to handle 32bit time_t in compat mode.
'struct compat_snd_pcm_status64' and snd_pcm_status_user_compat64() are used
to handle 64bit time_t.

The implicit padding before timespec is made explicit to avoid incompatible
structure layout between 32-bit and 64-bit x86 due to the different
alignment requirements, and the snd_pcm_status structure is now hidden
from the kernel to avoid relying on the timespec definitio definitionn

Finally we can replace SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS and SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS_EXT
with new commands and introduce new functions to fill new 'struct snd_pcm_status64'
instead of using unsafe 'struct snd_pcm_status'. Then in future, the new
commands can be matched when userspace changes 'timespec' to 64bit type
to make a size change of 'struct snd_pcm_status'. When glibc changes time_t
to 64-bit, any recompiled program will issue ioctl commands that the kernel
does not understand without this patch.

Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2019-12-11 22:06:15 +01:00
Baolin Wang fcae40c99f ALSA: Replace timespec with timespec64
Since timespec is not year 2038 safe on 32bit system, and we need to
convert all timespec variables to timespec64 type for sound subsystem.

This patch is used to do preparation for following patches, that will
convert all structures defined in uapi/sound/asound.h to use 64-bit
time_t.

Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2019-12-11 22:06:14 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 1e850beea2 ALSA: pcm: Add the support for sync-stop operation
The standard programming model of a PCM sound driver is to process
snd_pcm_period_elapsed() from an interrupt handler.  When a running
stream is stopped, PCM core calls the trigger-STOP PCM ops, sets the
stream state to SETUP, and moves on to the next step.  This is
performed in an atomic manner -- this could be called from the interrupt
context, after all.

The problem is that, if the stream goes further and reaches to the
CLOSE state immediately, the stream might be still being processed in
snd_pcm_period_elapsed() in the interrupt context, and hits a NULL
dereference.  Such a crash happens because of the atomic operation,
and we can't wait until the stream-stop finishes.

For addressing such a problem, this commit adds a new PCM ops,
sync_stop.  This gets called at the appropriate places that need a
sync with the stream-stop, i.e. at hw_params, prepare and hw_free.

Some drivers already have a similar mechanism implemented locally, and
we'll refactor the code later.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191117085308.23915-7-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-11-20 19:39:54 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 0821fd77a1 ALSA: pcm: Move PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK() macro into local header
It should be used only in the PCM core code locally.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191117085308.23915-6-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-11-20 19:39:54 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 0dba808eae ALSA: pcm: Introduce managed buffer allocation mode
This patch adds the support for the feature to automatically allocate
and free PCM buffers, so called "managed buffer allocation" mode.
It's set up via new PCM helpers, snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer() and
snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(), both of which correspond to the
existing preallocator helpers, snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages() and
snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all().  When the new helper is used,
it not only performs the pre-allocation of buffers, but also it
manages to call snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages() before the PCM hw_params
ops and snd_lib_pcm_free() after the PCM hw_free ops inside PCM core,
respectively.  This allows drivers to drop the explicit calls of the
memory allocation / release functions, and it will be a good amount of
code reduction in the end of this patch series.

When the PCM substream is set to the managed buffer allocation mode,
the managed_buffer_alloc flag is set in the substream object.  Since
some drivers want to know when a buffer is newly allocated or
re-allocated at hw_params callback (e.g. want to set up the additional
stuff for the given buffer only at allocation time), now PCM core
turns on buffer_changed flag when the buffer has changed.

The standard conversions to use the new API will be straightforward:
- Replace snd_pcm_lib_preallocate*() calls with the corresponding
  snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer*(); the arguments should be unchanged
- Drop superfluous snd_pcm_lib_malloc() and snd_pcm_lib_free() calls;
  the check of snd_pcm_lib_malloc() returns should be replaced with
  the check of runtime->buffer_changed flag.
- If hw_params or hw_free becomes empty, drop them from PCM ops

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191117085308.23915-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-11-20 19:39:54 +01:00
Takashi Iwai fc7af6bc27 ALSA: pcm: Unexport snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page
The helper is no longer referred after the recent code refactoring.
Drop the export for saving some bits and future misuse.

Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191108094641.20086-9-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-11-09 18:02:53 +01:00
Vidyakumar Athota 4cc4531c31
ALSA: pcm: add support for 352.8KHz and 384KHz sample rate
Most of the modern codecs supports 352.8KHz and 384KHz sample rates.
Currenlty HW params fails to set 352.8Kz and 384KHz sample rate
as these are not in known rates list.
Add these new rates to known list to allow them.

This patch also adds defines in pcm.h so that drivers can use it.

Signed-off-by: Vidyakumar Athota <vathota@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Banajit Goswami <bgoswami@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190822095653.7200-2-srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2019-08-28 11:53:49 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner 1a59d1b8e0 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version this program is distributed in the
  hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
  the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
  purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you
  should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along
  with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc
  59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111 1307 usa

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1334 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070033.113240726@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
Ricardo Biehl Pasquali c24a126965 ALSA: pcm: Fix function name in kernel-doc comment
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Biehl Pasquali <pasqualirb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-03-13 21:26:32 +01:00
Takashi Iwai bb580602f3 ALSA: pcm: Define snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_*() as returning void
Now all callers no longer check the return value from
snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages() and co, let's make them to return
void, so that any new code won't fall into the same pitfall.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-02-08 14:24:12 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 205d6bcf9b Merge branch 'topic/pcm-lock-refactor' into for-next
Pull PCM lock refactoring.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-01-24 14:46:21 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 480e32ebd5 ALSA: pcm: Simplify proc file destruction
The proc files are recursively freed by calling with the root
snd_info_entry object, so we don't have to keep each object for
releasing one by one.  Move the release of the PCM stream proc root at
the beginning, so that we can remove the redundant code and resource.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-01-24 14:40:25 +01:00
Takashi Iwai de89750c56 ALSA: pcm: Drop unused snd_pcm_substream.file field
It's assigned but nowhere used.  Let's remove it.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-01-24 14:40:25 +01:00
Takashi Iwai f57f3df03a ALSA: pcm: More fine-grained PCM link locking
We have currently two global locks, a rwlock and a rwsem, that are
used for managing linking the PCM streams.  Due to these global locks,
once when a linked stream is used, the lock granularity suffers a
lot.

This patch attempts to eliminate the former global lock for atomic
ops.  The latter rwsem needs remaining because of the loosy way of the
loop calls in snd_pcm_action_nonatomic(), as well as for avoiding the
deadlock at linking.  However, these are used far rarely, actually
only by two actions (prepare and  reset), where both are no timing
critical ones.  So this can be still seen as a good improvement.

The basic strategy to eliminate the rwlock is to assure group->lock at
adding or removing a stream to / from the group.  Since we already
takes the group lock whenever taking the all substream locks under the
group, this shouldn't be a big problem.  The reference to group
pointer in snd_pcm_substream object is protected by the stream lock
itself.

However, there are still pitfalls: a race window at re-locking and the
lifecycle of group object.  The former is a small race window for
dereferencing the substream group object opened while snd_pcm_action()
performs re-locking to avoid ABBA deadlocks.  This includes the unlink
of group during that window, too.  And the latter is the kfree
performed after all streams are removed from the group while it's
still dereferenced.

For addressing these corner cases, two new tricks are introduced:
- After re-locking, the group assigned to the stream is checked again;
  if the group is changed, we retry the whole procedure.
- Introduce a refcount to snd_pcm_group object, so that it's freed
  only when it's empty and really no one refers to it.

(Some readers might wonder why not RCU for the latter.  RCU in this
case would cost more than refcounting, unfortunately.  We take the
group lock sooner or later, hence the performance improvement by RCU
would be negligible.  Meanwhile, because we need to deal with
schedulable context depending on the pcm->nonatomic flag, it'll become
dynamic RCU/SRCU switch, and the grace period may become too long.)

Along with these changes, there are a significant amount of code
refactoring.  The complex group re-lock & ref code is factored out to
snd_pcm_stream_group_ref() function, for example.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-01-23 07:25:08 +01:00
Takashi Iwai a41c4cb913 ALSA: pcm: Make PCM linked list consistent while re-grouping
Make a common helper to re-assign the PCM link using list_move() instead
of open code with manual list_del() and list_add_tail().  This assures
the consistency and we can get rid of snd_pcm_group.count field -- its
purpose is only to check whether the list is singular, and we can know
it by list_is_singular() call now.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-01-21 16:39:54 +01:00
Takashi Iwai ce7f93e2bd ALSA: pcm: Make snd_pcm_suspend() local static
snd_pcm_suspend() is no longer called from outside, so let's make it
local static.  Also drop a superfluous NULL check there.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-01-15 17:48:23 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 3d21ef0b49 ALSA: pcm: Suspend streams globally via device type PM ops
Until now we rely on each driver calling snd_pcm_suspend*() explicitly
at its own PM handling.  However, this can be done far more easily by
setting the PM ops to each actual snd_pcm device object.

This patch adds the device_type object for PCM stream and assigns to
each PCM stream object.  The type contains only the PM ops for system
suspend; we don't need to deal with the resume in general.

The suspend hook simply calls snd_pcm_suspend_all() for the given PCM
streams.  This implies that the PM order is correctly put, i.e. PCM is
suspended before the main (or codec) driver, which should be true in
general.  If a special ordering is needed, you'd need to adjust the
device PM order manually later.

This patch introduces a new flag, snd_pcm.no_device_suspend, too.
With this flag set, the PCM device object won't invoke
snd_pcm_suspend_all() by itself.  This is needed for ASoC who wants to
manage the PM call orders in its serialized way, and the flag is set
in soc_new_pcm() as default.

For the non-ASoC world, we can get rid of the manual snd_pcm_suspend
calls.  This will be done in the later patches.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-01-15 17:46:36 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 95a48b7d44 ALSA: pcm: Add __force to cast in snd_pcm_lib_read/write()
The snd_pcm_lib_read() and snd_pcm_lib_write() inline functions have
the explicit cast from a user pointer to a kernel pointer, but they
lacks of __force prefix.

This fixes sparse warnings like:
  ./include/sound/pcm.h:1093:47: warning: cast removes address space of expression

Fixes: 6854121372 ("ALSA: pcm: Direct in-kernel read/write support")
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-07-26 08:32:13 +02:00
Takashi Iwai fa84cf094e ALSA: pcm: Nuke snd_pcm_lib_mmap_vmalloc()
snd_pcm_lib_mmap_vmalloc() was supposed to be implemented with
somewhat special for vmalloc handling, but in the end, this turned to
just the default handler, i.e. NULL.  As the situation has never
changed over decades, let's rip it off.

Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-07-18 08:24:29 +02:00
Liam Girdwood d64c5cf8e8 ALSA: pcm: Allow drivers to set R/W wait time.
Currently ALSA core blocks userspace for about 10 seconds for PCM R/W IO.
This needs to be configurable for modern hardware like DSPs where no
pointer update in milliseconds can indicate terminal DSP errors.

Add a substream variable to set the wait time in ms. This allows userspace
and drivers to recover more quickly from terminal DSP errors.

Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-07-06 15:00:25 +02:00
Maciej S. Szmigiero 823dbb6eb0 ALSA: pcm: add SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_{S,U}20
This format is similar to existing SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_{S,U}20_3 that keep
20-bit PCM samples in 3 bytes, however i.MX6 platform SSI FIFO does not
allow 3-byte accesses (including DMA) so a 4-byte (more conventional)
format is needed for it.

Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <mail@maciej.szmigiero.name>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-11-29 09:26:33 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 4b671f5774 ALSA: pcm: Add an ioctl to specify the supported protocol version
We have an ioctl to inform the PCM protocol version the running kernel
supports, but there is no way to know which protocol version the
user-space can understand.  This lack of information caused headaches
in the past when we tried to extend the ABI.  For example, because we
couldn't guarantee the validity of the reserved bytes, we had to
introduce a new ioctl SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS_EXT for assigning a few
new fields in the formerly reserved bits.  If we could know that it's
a new alsa-lib, we could assume the availability of the new fields,
thus we could have reused the existing SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS.

In order to improve the ABI extensibility, this patch adds a new ioctl
for user-space to inform its supporting protocol version to the
kernel.  By reporting the supported protocol from user-space, the
kernel can judge which feature should be provided and which not.

With the addition of the new ioctl, the PCM protocol version is bumped
to 2.0.14, too.  User-space checks the kernel protocol version via
SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PVERSION, then it sets the supported version back via
SNDRV_PCM_INFO_USER_PVERSION.

Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-06-27 13:55:46 +02:00
Takashi Sakamoto ba61faf0d7 ALSA: pcm: remove SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_GSTATE internal command
SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_GSTATE was firstly introduced in v0.9.0, however never
be used and the purpose is missing.

This commit removes the long-abandoned command, bye.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-06-14 13:04:12 +02:00
Takashi Sakamoto e11f0f90a6 ALSA: pcm: remove SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_INFO internal command
Drivers can implement 'struct snd_pcm_ops.ioctl' to handle some requests
from ALSA PCM core. These requests are internal purpose in kernel land.
Usually common set of operations are used for it.

SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_INFO is one of the requests. According to code comment,
it has been obsoleted in the old days.

We can see old releases in ftp.alsa-project.org. The command was firstly
introduced in v0.5.0 release as SND_PCM_IOCTL1_INFO, to allow drivers to
fill data of 'struct snd_pcm_channel_info' type. In v0.9.0 release,
this was obsoleted by the other commands for ioctl(2) such as
SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_CHANNEL_INFO.

This commit removes the long-abandoned command, bye.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-06-14 13:04:03 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 6854121372 ALSA: pcm: Direct in-kernel read/write support
Now all materials are ready, let's allow the direct in-kernel
read/write, i.e. a kernel-space buffer is passed for read or write,
instead of the normal user-space buffer.  This feature is used by OSS
layer and UAC1 driver, for example.

The __snd_pcm_lib_xfer() takes in_kernel argument that indicates the
in-kernel buffer copy.  When this flag is set, another transfer code
is used.  It's either via copy_kernel PCM ops or the normal memcpy(),
depending on the driver setup.

As external API, snd_pcm_kernel_read(), *_write() and other variants
are provided.

That's all.  This support is really simple because of the code
refactoring until now.

Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-06-02 19:38:24 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 5c7264cfbb ALSA: pcm: Unify read/write loop
Both __snd_pcm_lib_read() and __snd_pcm_write() functions have almost
the same code to loop over samples.  For simplification, this patch
unifies both as the single helper, __snd_pcm_lib_xfer().

Other than that, there should be no functional change by this patch.

Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-06-02 19:38:22 +02:00
Takashi Iwai c48f12ee0a ALSA: pcm: Call directly the common read/write helpers
Make snd_pcm_lib_read() and *_write() static inline functions that
call the common helper functions directly.  This reduces a slight
amount of codes, and at the same time, it's a preparation for the
further cleanups / fixes.

Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-06-02 19:38:21 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 2ae48354a1 ALSA: pcm: Drop the old copy and silence ops
Now that all users of old copy and silence ops have been converted to
the new PCM ops, the old stuff can be retired and go away.

Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-06-02 19:38:19 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 29d1a873de ALSA: pcm: Introduce copy_user, copy_kernel and fill_silence ops
For supporting the explicit in-kernel copy of PCM buffer data, and
also for further code refactoring, three new PCM ops, copy_user,
copy_kernel and fill_silence, are introduced.  The old copy and
silence ops will be deprecated and removed later once when all callers
are converted.

The copy_kernel ops is the new one, and it's supposed to transfer the
PCM data from the given kernel buffer to the hardware ring-buffer (or
vice-versa depending on the stream direction), while the copy_user ops
is equivalent with the former copy ops, to transfer the data from the
user-space buffer.

The major difference of the new copy_* and fill_silence ops from the
previous ops is that the new ops take bytes instead of frames for size
and position arguments.  It has two merits: first, it allows the
callback implementation often simpler (just call directly memcpy() &
co), and second, it may unify the implementations of both interleaved
and non-interleaved cases, as we'll see in the later patch.

As of this stage, copy_kernel ops isn't referred yet, but only
copy_user is used.

Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-06-02 19:37:23 +02:00
Takashi Sakamoto 2c4842d3b6 ALSA: pcm: add local header file for snd-pcm module
Several files are used to construct PCM core module, a.k.a snd-pcm.
Although available APIs are described in 'include/sound/pcm.h', some of
them are not exported as symbols in kernel space. Such APIs are just for
module local usage.

This commit adds module local header file and move some function prototypes
into it so that scopes of them are controlled properly and developers
get no confusion from unavailable symbols.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-05-26 08:38:14 +02:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 52204718b1 ALSA: pcm: fix the comments that refers to kernel-doc
The markup inside the #if 0 comment actually refers to a
kernel-doc markup. As we're getting rid of DocBook update it.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-05-17 07:13:08 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 6d2412b80a ALSA: Use IS_ENABLED() in common headers
Simplify the ifdef conditions with IS_ENABLED() macro in the common
sound headers.  No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-05-17 07:13:04 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 58f30d650c ALSA: pcm: Build pcm notifier code conditionally
The PCM notifier code is used only by OSS emulation layer, so we can
build it conditionally for reducing the size.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-05-17 07:13:03 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 1cf05ba2ca ALSA: pcm: Define dummy snd_pcm_suspend() for CONFIG_PM=n
... so that the driver can avoid ifdef's for the dead PM callbacks.
The compiler should optimize them out in anyway.

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-02-05 08:58:46 +01:00
Mengdong Lin 3bdff244a2 ALSA: pcm: Add snd_pcm_rate_range_to_bits()
This helper function can convert a given sample rate range to
SNDRV_PCM_RATE_xxx bits.

Signed-off-by: Mengdong Lin <mengdong.lin@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2016-02-05 18:49:00 +00:00
Lars-Peter Clausen e5e113cf0d ALSA: Constify ratden/ratnum constraints
The ALSA core does not modify the constraints provided by a driver. Most
constraint helper functions already take a const pointer to the constraint
description, the exception at the moment being the ratden and ratnum
constraints. Make those const as well, this allows a driver to declare them
as const.

Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-10-28 11:42:22 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 274035751e Merge branch 'topic/hw-constraint-single' into for-next 2015-10-23 06:57:50 +02:00
Lars-Peter Clausen 53e597b1d1 ALSA: Remove transfer_ack_{begin,end} callbacks from struct snd_pcm_runtime
While there is nothing wrong with the transfer_ack_begin and
transfer_ack_end callbacks per-se, the last documented user was part of the
alsa-driver 0.5.12a package, which was released 14 years ago and even
predates the upstream integration of the ALSA core and has subsequently
been superseded by newer alsa-driver releases.

This seems to indicate that there is no need for having these callbacks and
they are just cruft that can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-10-22 17:16:23 +02:00
Lars-Peter Clausen bc1043cdcd ALSA: Add helper function to add single value constraint
The recommended and most efficient way to constraint a configuration
parameter to a single value is to set the minimum and maximum allowed
values to the same value, i.e. calling snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax() with
the same value for min and max.

It is not necessarily obvious though that this is the approach that should
be taken and some drivers have come up with other ways of solving this
problem, e.g. installing a list constraint with a single item. List
constraints are dynamic constraints though and hence less efficient than
the static min-max constraint.

This patch introduces a new helper function called
snd_pcm_hw_constraint_single() which only takes a single value has the same
effect as calling snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax() with the same values for
min and max. But it is hopefully semantically more expressive, making it
clear that this is the preferred way of setting a single value constraint.

Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-10-21 14:24:14 +02:00
Jie Yang 90bbaf66ee ALSA: timer: add config item to export PCM timer disabling for expert
PCM timer is not always used. For embedded device, we need an interface
to disable it when it is not needed, to shrink the kernel size and
memory footprint, here add CONFIG_SND_PCM_TIMER for it.

When both CONFIG_SND_PCM_TIMER and CONFIG_SND_TIMER is unselected,
about 25KB saving bonus we can get.

Please be noted that when disabled, those stubs who using pcm timer
(e.g. dmix, dsnoop & co) may work incorrectlly.

Suggested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jie Yang <yang.jie@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-10-16 14:31:38 +02:00
Takashi Sakamoto 0052b7dcf9 ALSA: pcm: remove structure member of 'struct snd_pcm_hwptr_log *' type because this structure had been removed
This structure was added by 4d96eb255c ('ALSA: pcm_lib - add possibility
to log last 10 DMA ring buffer positions') to store PCM pointers
information of latest 10 pointer movements (=XRUN_LOG_CNT). When
CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG is configured, 'struct snd_pcm_runtime' has
'hwptr_log' member with a pointer to the structure. When calling
xrun_log() in pcm_lib.c, the structure was allocated to the pointer.
When calling snd_pcm_detach_substream() in pcm.c, the allocated pointer
is released.

In f5914908a5 ('ALSA: pcm: Replace PCM hwptr tracking with tracepoints'),
the pointer logging is replaced with using Linux Kernel Tracepoints. The
structure was also removed, while it's just declared. The member and kfree
still remains.

This commit removes the member and related codes. I think this was
overlooked because it brings no errors/warnings to C compilers.

Fixes: f5914908a5 ('ALSA: pcm: Replace PCM hwptr tracking with tracepoints')
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-09-13 12:03:15 +02:00
Lars-Peter Clausen 782e50e0b3 ALSA: Close holes in struct snd_pcm_constraint_list
On a 64-bit system there is a 32-bit hole in struct snd_pcm_constraint_list
and then 32-bit padding at the end. Reordering things slightly gets rid of
the hole and padding, reducing the size of the struct by 50% from its
original size.

Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-04-27 12:24:49 +02:00
Lars-Peter Clausen d16efa0626 ALSA: Close holes in struct snd_pcm_hw_rule
On a 64-bit system there are two 32-bit holes due to the alignment of 64-bit
fields. Reordering things slightly gets rid of those holes, reducing the
size of the struct by 17% percent of its original size.

Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-04-27 12:24:34 +02:00