Commit Graph

60 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Alan Stern b14bf2d0c0 usb-storage/SCSI: Add broken_fua blacklist flag
Some buggy JMicron USB-ATA bridges don't know how to translate the FUA
bit in READs or WRITEs.  This patch adds an entry in unusual_devs.h
and a blacklist flag to tell the sd driver not to use FUA.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: Michael Büsch <m@bues.ch>
Tested-by: Michael Büsch <m@bues.ch>
Acked-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
CC: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-06-30 22:47:18 -07:00
Alan Stern 823d12c95c usb-storage: enable multi-LUN scanning when needed
People sometimes create their own custom-configured kernels and forget
to enable CONFIG_SCSI_MULTI_LUN.  This causes problems when they plug
in a USB storage device (such as a card reader) with more than one
LUN.

Fortunately, we can tell fairly easily when a storage device claims to
have more than one LUN.  When that happens, this patch asks the SCSI
layer to probe all the LUNs automatically, regardless of the config
setting.

The patch also updates the Kconfig help text for usb-storage,
explaining that CONFIG_SCSI_MULTI_LUN may be necessary.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: Thomas Raschbacher <lordvan@lordvan.com>
CC: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
CC: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-02-04 12:59:15 -08:00
Oliver Neukum 32c37fc30c usb-storage: add quirk for mandatory READ_CAPACITY_16
Some USB drive enclosures do not correctly report an
overflow condition if they hold a drive with a capacity
over 2TB and are confronted with a READ_CAPACITY_10.
They answer with their capacity modulo 2TB.
The generic layer cannot cope with that. It must be told
to use READ_CAPACITY_16 from the beginning.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-10-16 13:32:04 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman f2e0ae93cc USB storage: audit sysfs attribute permissions
Convert the usbsorage sysfs attribute to use the _RW macro to make it
easier to determine the permissions for the file.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-27 13:13:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 20b4fb4852 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull VFS updates from Al Viro,

Misc cleanups all over the place, mainly wrt /proc interfaces (switch
create_proc_entry to proc_create(), get rid of the deprecated
create_proc_read_entry() in favor of using proc_create_data() and
seq_file etc).

7kloc removed.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (204 commits)
  don't bother with deferred freeing of fdtables
  proc: Move non-public stuff from linux/proc_fs.h to fs/proc/internal.h
  proc: Make the PROC_I() and PDE() macros internal to procfs
  proc: Supply a function to remove a proc entry by PDE
  take cgroup_open() and cpuset_open() to fs/proc/base.c
  ppc: Clean up scanlog
  ppc: Clean up rtas_flash driver somewhat
  hostap: proc: Use remove_proc_subtree()
  drm: proc: Use remove_proc_subtree()
  drm: proc: Use minor->index to label things, not PDE->name
  drm: Constify drm_proc_list[]
  zoran: Don't print proc_dir_entry data in debug
  reiserfs: Don't access the proc_dir_entry in r_open(), r_start() r_show()
  proc: Supply an accessor for getting the data from a PDE's parent
  airo: Use remove_proc_subtree()
  rtl8192u: Don't need to save device proc dir PDE
  rtl8187se: Use a dir under /proc/net/r8180/
  proc: Add proc_mkdir_data()
  proc: Move some bits from linux/proc_fs.h to linux/{of.h,signal.h,tty.h}
  proc: Move PDE_NET() to fs/proc/proc_net.c
  ...
2013-05-01 17:51:54 -07:00
Joe Perches 191648d03d usb: storage: Convert US_DEBUGP to usb_stor_dbg
Use a more current logging style with dev_printk
where possible.

o Convert uses of US_DEBUGP to usb_stor_dbg
o Add "struct us_data *" to usb_stor_dbg uses
o usb_stor_dbg now uses struct device */dev_vprint_emit
o Removed embedded function names
o Coalesce formats
o Remove trailing whitespace
o Remove useless OOM messages
o Remove useless function entry/exit logging
o Convert some US_DEBUGP uses to dev_info and dev_dbg

Object size is slightly reduced when debugging
is enabled, slightly increased with no debugging
because some initialization and removal messages
are now always emitted.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-04-19 11:46:50 -07:00
Al Viro 09dae7fc57 usb-storage: switch to ->show_info()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-04-09 14:13:17 -04:00
Martin K. Petersen 5db44863b6 [SCSI] sd: Implement support for WRITE SAME
Implement support for WRITE SAME(10) and WRITE SAME(16) in the SCSI disk
driver.

 - We set the default maximum to 0xFFFF because there are several
   devices out there that only support two-byte block counts even with
   WRITE SAME(16). We only enable transfers bigger than 0xFFFF if the
   device explicitly reports MAXIMUM WRITE SAME LENGTH in the BLOCK
   LIMITS VPD.

 - max_write_same_blocks can be overriden per-device basis in sysfs.

 - The UNMAP discovery heuristics remain unchanged but the discard
   limits are tweaked to match the "real" WRITE SAME commands.

 - In the error handling logic we now distinguish between WRITE SAME
   with and without UNMAP set.

The discovery process heuristics are:

 - If the device reports a SCSI level of SPC-3 or greater we'll issue
   READ SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES to find out whether WRITE SAME(16) is
   supported. If that's the case we will use it.

 - If the device supports the block limits VPD and reports a MAXIMUM
   WRITE SAME LENGTH bigger than 0xFFFF we will use WRITE SAME(16).

 - Otherwise we will use WRITE SAME(10) unless the target LBA is beyond
   0xFFFFFFFF or the block count exceeds 0xFFFF.

 - no_write_same is set for ATA, FireWire and USB.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-11-13 22:45:42 -08:00
Martin K. Petersen 3c6bdaeab4 [SCSI] Add a report opcode helper
The REPORT SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES command can be used to query
whether a given opcode is supported by a device. Add a helper function
that allows us to look up commands.

We only issue RSOC if the device reports compliance with SPC-3 or
later. But to err on the side of caution we disable the command for ATA,
FireWire and USB.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-11-13 21:11:31 -08:00
Namjae Jeon eaa05dfcdb [SCSI] usb-storage: add support for write cache quirk
Add support for write cache quirk on usb hdd. scsi driver will be set to wce
by detecting write cache quirk in quirk list when plugging usb hdd.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Kumar <pankaj.km@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
2012-07-20 08:59:00 +01:00
Alan Stern 6a0bdffa00 SCSI & usb-storage: add try_rc_10_first flag
Several bug reports have been received recently for USB mass-storage
devices that don't handle READ CAPACITY(16) commands properly.  They
report bogus sizes, in some cases becoming unusable as a result.

The bugs were triggered by commit
09b6b51b0b (SCSI & usb-storage: add
flags for VPD pages and REPORT LUNS), which caused usb-storage to stop
overriding the SCSI level reported by devices.  By default, the sd
driver will try READ CAPACITY(16) first for any device whose level is
above SCSI_SPC_2.

It seems likely that any device large enough to require the use of
READ CAPACITY(16) (i.e., 2 TB or more) would be able to handle READ
CAPACITY(10) commands properly.  Indeed, I don't know of any devices
that don't handle READ CAPACITY(10) properly.

Therefore this patch (as1559) adds a new flag telling the sd driver
to try READ CAPACITY(10) before READ CAPACITY(16), and sets this flag
for every USB mass-storage device.  If a device really is larger than
2 TB, sd will fall back to READ CAPACITY(16) just as it used to.

This fixes Bugzilla #43391.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
CC: "James E.J. Bottomley" <JBottomley@parallels.com>
CC: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-06-22 22:05:31 -07:00
Alan Stern af74d2dae8 usb-storage: reorganize target-specific code
Now that usb-storage has a target_alloc() routine, this patch (as1508)
moves some existing target-specific code out of the slave_alloc()
routine to where it really belongs.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-02-08 17:36:41 -08:00
Alan Stern 09b6b51b0b SCSI & usb-storage: add flags for VPD pages and REPORT LUNS
This patch (as1507) adds a skip_vpd_pages flag to struct scsi_device
and a no_report_luns flag to struct scsi_target.  The first is used to
control whether sd will look at VPD pages for information on block
provisioning, limits, and characteristics.  The second prevents
scsi_report_lun_scan() from issuing a REPORT LUNS command.

The patch also modifies usb-storage to set the new flag bits for all
USB devices and targets, and to stop adjusting the scsi_level value.

Historically we have seen that USB mass-storage devices often don't
support VPD pages or REPORT LUNS properly.  Until now we have avoided
these things by setting the scsi_level to SCSI_2 for all USB devices.
But this has the side effect of storing the LUN bits into the second
byte of each CDB, and now we have a report of a device which doesn't
like that.  The best solution is to stop abusing scsi_level and
instead have separate flags for VPD pages and REPORT LUNS.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: Perry Wagle <wagle@mac.com>
CC: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-02-08 17:36:41 -08:00
Lucas De Marchi 25985edced Fix common misspellings
Fixes generated by 'codespell' and manually reviewed.

Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>
2011-03-31 11:26:23 -03:00
Jeff Garzik f281233d3e SCSI host lock push-down
Move the mid-layer's ->queuecommand() invocation from being locked
with the host lock to being unlocked to facilitate speeding up the
critical path for drivers who don't need this lock taken anyway.

The patch below presents a simple SCSI host lock push-down as an
equivalent transformation.  No locking or other behavior should change
with this patch.  All existing bugs and locking orders are preserved.

Additionally, add one parameter to queuecommand,
	struct Scsi_Host *
and remove one parameter from queuecommand,
	void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *)

Scsi_Host* is a convenient pointer that most host drivers need anyway,
and 'done' is redundant to struct scsi_cmnd->scsi_done.

Minimal code disturbance was attempted with this change.  Most drivers
needed only two one-line modifications for their host lock push-down.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Acked-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-11-16 13:33:23 -08:00
Hans de Goede 00914025cc usb-storage: add new no_read_capacity_16 quirk
Some Rockbox based mp4 players will crash when ever they see a
read_capacity_16 scsi command.  So add a new US_FL which tells the scsi sd
driver to not issue any read_capacity_16 scsi commands.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-10-22 10:22:05 -07:00
Hans de Goede ae38c78a03 usb-storage: add new no_read_disc_info quirk
Appotech ax3003 (the larger brother of the ax203) based devices are even
more buggy then the ax203.  They will go of into lala land when ever they
see a READ_DISC_INFO scsi command.  So add a new US_FL which tells the
scsi sr driver to not issue any READ_DISC_INFO scsi commands.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build]
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-10-22 10:22:04 -07:00
Michal Nazarewicz 8fa7fd74ef USB: storage: Use USB_ prefix instead of US_ prefix
This commit changes prefix for some of the USB mass storage
class related macros (ie. USB_SC_ for subclass and USB_PR_
for class).

Signed-off-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-10-22 10:21:49 -07:00
Tejun Heo 5a0e3ad6af include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
Alan Stern 49d6271b85 usb-storage: use max_hw_sectors instead of max_sectors
This patch (as1347) makes some adjustments to the way usb-storage
handles the request-queue parameters.

USB host controllers are able to handle arbitrarily long
scatter-gather lists, since they are limited only by main memory and
not by the controller hardware.  Hence the sg_tablesize field in the
host template can be increased to the maximum value.

Drivers like usb-storage aren't supposed to touch the queue's
max_sectors parameter; instead they are supposed to use the
max_hw_sectors value.  Accordingly, the patch replaces calls of
queue_max_sectors() with calls of queue_max_hw_sectors().  Oddly
enough, the blk_queue_max_sectors() routine is nevertheless still
appropriate.

The existing code imposes a limit of SCSI_DEFAULT_MAX_SECTORS (1024)
on the values accepted by the max_sectors attribute file.  There's no
reason not to accept larger values, so the limit is removed.  (It
would be nice to change the file's name to max_hw_sectors, but the old
name is already a well-established API.)

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-02 14:55:07 -08:00
Martin K. Petersen 086fa5ff08 block: Rename blk_queue_max_sectors to blk_queue_max_hw_sectors
The block layer calling convention is blk_queue_<limit name>.
blk_queue_max_sectors predates this practice, leading to some confusion.
Rename the function to appropriately reflect that its intended use is to
set max_hw_sectors.

Also introduce a temporary wrapper for backwards compability.  This can
be removed after the merge window is closed.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-02-26 13:58:08 +01:00
Matthew Wilcox 00fa43ef09 USB: usb-storage: Associate the name of the interface with the scsi host
Instead of reporting "SCSI emulation for USB Mass Storage devices",
report "usb-storage 1-4:1.0".

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-12-11 11:55:13 -08:00
Martin K. Petersen ae03bf639a block: Use accessor functions for queue limits
Convert all external users of queue limits to using wrapper functions
instead of poking the request queue variables directly.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-05-22 23:22:54 +02:00
Alan Stern e6e244b6cb usb-storage: prepare for subdriver separation
This patch (as1206) is the first step in converting usb-storage's
subdrivers into separate modules.  It makes the following large-scale
changes:

	Remove a bunch of unnecessary #ifdef's from usb_usual.h.
	Not truly necessary, but it does clean things up.

	Move the USB device-ID table (which is duplicated between
	libusual and usb-storage) into its own source file,
	usual-tables.c, and arrange for this to be linked with
	either libusual or usb-storage according to whether
	USB_LIBUSUAL is configured.

	Add to usual-tables.c a new usb_usual_ignore_device()
	function to detect whether a particular device needs to be
	managed by a subdriver and not by the standard handlers
	in usb-storage.

	Export a whole bunch of functions in usb-storage, renaming
	some of them because their names don't already begin with
	"usb_stor_".  These functions will be needed by the new
	subdriver modules.

	Split usb-storage's probe routine into two functions.
	The subdrivers will call the probe1 routine, then fill in
	their transport and protocol settings, and then call the
	probe2 routine.

	Take the default cases and error checking out of
	get_transport() and get_protocol(), which run during
	probe1, and instead put a check for invalid transport
	or protocol values into the probe2 function.

	Add a new probe routine to be used for standard devices,
	i.e., those that don't need a subdriver.  This new routine
	checks whether the device should be ignored (because it
	should be handled by ub or by a subdriver), and if not,
	calls the probe1 and probe2 functions.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-03-24 16:20:34 -07:00
Alan Stern 5c16034d73 USB: usb-storage: increase max_sectors for tape drives
This patch (as1203) increases the max_sector limit for USB tape
drives.  By default usb-storage sets max_sectors to 240 (i.e., 120 KB)
for all devices.  But tape drives need a higher limit, since tapes can
and do have very large block sizes.  Without the ability to transfer
an entire large block in a single command, such tapes can't be used.

This fixes Bugzilla #12207.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-and-tested-by: Phil Mitchell <philipm@sybase.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-03-24 16:20:26 -07:00
Alan Stern 506e946983 USB: usb-storage: add Pentax to the bad-vendor list
This patch (as1202) adds Pentax to usb-storage's list of bad vendors
whose devices always need the CAPACITY_HEURISTICS flag.  This is in
addition to the existing entries: Nokia, Nikon, and Motorola.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: Virgo Pärna <virgo.parna@mail.ee>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-02-09 11:19:48 -08:00
Alan Stern a81a81a25d USB: storage: set CAPACITY_HEURISTICS flag for bad vendors
This patch (as1194) makes usb-storage set the CAPACITY_HEURISTICS flag
for all devices made by Nokia, Nikon, or Motorola.  These companies
seem to include the READ CAPACITY bug in all of their devices.

Since cell phones and digital cameras rely on flash storage, which
always has an even number of sectors, setting CAPACITY_HEURISTICS
shouldn't cause any problems.  Not even if the companies wise up and
start making devices without the bug.

A large number of unusual_devs entries are now unnecessary, so the
patch removes them.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-01-07 10:00:12 -08:00
Alan Stern 25ff1c316f USB: storage: add last-sector hacks
This patch (as1189b) adds some hacks to usb-storage for dealing with
the growing problems involving bad capacity values and last-sector
accesses:

	A new flag, US_FL_CAPACITY_OK, is created to indicate that
	the device is known to report its capacity correctly.  An
	unusual_devs entry for Linux's own File-backed Storage Gadget
	is added with this flag set, since g_file_storage always
	reports the correct capacity and since the capacity need
	not be even (it is determined by the size of the backing
	file).

	An entry in unusual_devs.h which has only the CAPACITY_OK
	flag set shouldn't prejudice libusual, since the device will
	work perfectly well with either usb-storage or ub.  So a
	new macro, COMPLIANT_DEV, is added to let libusual know
	about these entries.

	When a last-sector access succeeds and the total number of
	sectors is odd (the unexpected case, in which guessing that
	the number is even might cause trouble), a WARN is triggered.
	The kerneloops.org project will collect these warnings,
	allowing us to add CAPACITY_OK flags for the devices in
	question before implementing the default-to-even heuristic.
	If users want to prevent the stack dump produced by the WARN,
	they can disable the hack by adding an unusual_devs entry
	for their device with the CAPACITY_OK flag.

	When a last-sector access fails three times in a row and
	neither the FIX_CAPACITY nor the CAPACITY_OK flag is set,
	we assume the last-sector bug is present.  We replace the
	existing status and sense data with values that will cause
	the SCSI core to fail the access immediately rather than
	retry indefinitely.  This should fix the difficulties
	people have been having with Nokia phones.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-01-07 10:00:11 -08:00
Alan Stern 96983d2d86 USB: storage: set bounce limit for non-DMA-capable host controllers
This patch (as1175) makes usb-storage set a SCSI device's
request-queue bounce limit such that all buffers will be located in
addressable memory (i.e., not in high memory) if the host controller's
dma_mask is NULL.  This is necessary when the host controller doesn't
support DMA: If a buffer is in high memory then the both the virtual
and DMA addresses produced by the scatter-gather library will be NULL,
preventing the HCD from accessing the buffer's data.

In particular, the isp1760 driver needs this when used on a system
with more than 1 GB of memory.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Hommel <Thomas.Hommel@gefanuc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-01-07 09:59:57 -08:00
Ben Efros 1537e0ad94 USB: storage devices and SAT
Add the SANE SENSE flag to indicate that a device is capable of handling
more than 18-bytes of sense data.  This functionality is required for
USB-ATA bridges implementing SAT.  A future patch will actually enable this
function for several devices.

The logic behind this is that we can detect support for SANE_SENSE in a few ways:
 1) ATA PASS THROUGH (12) or (16) execute successfully
 2) SPC-3 or higher is in use
 3) A previous CHECK CONDITION occurred with sense format 70-73 and had
    a length greater than 18-bytes total

Signed-off-by: Ben Efros <ben@pc-doctor.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-01-07 09:59:55 -08:00
Alan Stern f756cbd458 usb-storage: revert DMA-alignment change for Wireless USB
This patch (as1110) reverts an earlier patch meant to help with
Wireless USB host controllers.  These controllers can have bulk
maxpacket values larger than 512, which puts unusual constraints on
the sizes of scatter-gather list elements.  However it turns out that
the block layer does not provide the support we need to enforce these
constraints; merely changing the DMA alignment mask doesn't help.
Hence there's no reason to keep the original patch.  The Wireless USB
problem will have to be solved a different way.

In addition, there is a reason to get rid of the earlier patch.  By
dereferencing a pointer stored in the ep_in array of struct
usb_device, the current code risks an invalid memory access when it
runs concurrently with device removal.  The members of that array are
cleared before the driver's disconnect method is called, so it should
not try to use them.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-07-21 15:16:51 -07:00
Adrian Bunk ea05af61a8 USB: remove CVS keywords
This patch removes CVS keywords that weren't updated for a long time
from comments.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-07-21 15:15:55 -07:00
Alan Stern 7119e3c37f usb-storage: change remaining semaphore to completion
This patch (as1090) converts the one remaining semaphore in
usb-storage into a completion.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-07-21 15:15:53 -07:00
Alan Stern 7e4d6c3879 usb-storage: separate dynamic flags from fixed flags
This patch (as1089) separates out the dynamic atomic bitflags and the
static bitfields in usb-storage.  Until now the two sorts of flags
have been sharing the same word; this has always been awkward.

To help prevent possible confusion, the two new fields each have a
different name from the original.  us->fflags contains the fixed
bitfields (mostly taken from the USB ID table in unusual_devs.h), and
us->dflags contains the dynamic atomic bitflags (used with set_bit,
test_bit, and so on).

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-07-21 15:15:53 -07:00
Harvey Harrison 441b62c1ed USB: replace remaining __FUNCTION__ occurrences
__FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-04-24 21:16:55 -07:00
Alan Stern 148d9fe4c9 USB: usb-storage: use adaptive DMA mask
This patch (as1060) makes usb-storage set the DMA alignment mask for
SCSI slaves to match the maxpacket size of the bulk-IN endpoint,
rather than always setting it to 511.  For full-speed devices that
mask is too restrictive, and wireless USB devices can have maxpacket
sizes larger than 512.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-04-24 21:16:46 -07:00
matthieu castet d277064e7e USB: mass storage: emulation of sat scsi_pass_thru with ATACB
I have got a cypress usb-ide bridge and I would like to tune or monitor
my disk with tools like hdparm, hddtemp or smartctl.

My controller support a way to send raw ATA command to the disk with
something call atacb (see
http://download.cypress.com.edgesuite.net/design_resources/datasheets/contents/cy7c68300c_8.pdf).

Atacb support can be added for each application, but there is some disadvantages :
- all application need to be patched
- A race is possible if there other accesses, because the emulation can
be split in 2 atacb scsi transactions. One for sending the command, one
for reading the register (if ck_cond is set). 

I have implemented the emulation in usb-storage with a special proto_handler,
and an unsual entry.

Signed-off-by: Matthieu CASTET <castet.matthieu@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-04-24 21:16:42 -07:00
Hans de Goede 23c3e290fb [SCSI] usbstorage: use last_sector_bug flag universally
This patch sets the last_sector_bug flag to 1 for all USB disks. This is
needed to makes the cardreader on various HP multifunction printers work.

Since the performance impact is negible we set this flag for all USB disks to
avoid an unusual_devs.h nightmare.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <j.w.r.degoede@hhs.nl>
Acked-by: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2008-01-25 16:50:31 -06:00
James Bottomley 465ff3185e [SCSI] relax scsi dma alignment
This patch relaxes the default SCSI DMA alignment from 512 bytes to 4
bytes.  I remember from previous discussions that usb and firewire have
sector size alignment requirements, so I upped their alignments in the
respective slave allocs.

The reason for doing this is so that we don't get such a huge amount of
copy overhead in bio_copy_user() for udev.  (basically all inquiries it
issues can now be directly mapped).

Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2008-01-11 18:29:22 -06:00
Doug Maxey 33abc04f04 usb-storage: Fix devices that cannot handle 32k transfers
When a device cannot handle the smallest previously limited transfer
size (64 blocks) without stalling, limit the device to the amount of
packets that fit in a platform native page.

The lowest possible limit is PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, so if the device is ever
used on a platform that has larger than 8K pages, you lose unless you
can convince the device firmware folks to fix the issue.

Cc: Mathew Dharm <mdharm-scsi@one-eyed-alien.net>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Maxey <dwm@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-12-17 10:47:14 -08:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab f09e495df2 usb-storage: always set the allow_restart flag
This patch (as1000) sets the SCSI allow_restart flag for USB disk
devices.  In theory this should never hurt, and there definitely are
devices out there (such as the Seagate 250-GB external drive) which
need the flag to be set.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-11-28 13:58:33 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman d526875deb Revert "usb-storage: implement autosuspend"
This reverts commit 8dfe4b1486.

There are a number of issues still remaining in usb-storage autosuspend,
so, to be safe, we need to revert this for now.

Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-09-13 06:01:24 -07:00
Alan Stern 8dfe4b1486 usb-storage: implement autosuspend
This patch (as930) implements autosuspend for usb-storage.  It is
adapted from a patch by Oliver Neukum.  Autosuspend is allowed except
during LUN scanning, resets, and command execution.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-07-12 16:34:43 -07:00
Alan Stern f07600cf9e USB: add reset_resume method
This patch (as918) introduces a new USB driver method: reset_resume.
It is called when a device needs to be reset as part of a resume
procedure (whether because of a device quirk or because of the
USB-Persist facility), thereby taking over a role formerly assigned to
the post_reset method.  As a consequence, post_reset no longer needs
an argument indicating whether it is being called as part of a
reset-resume.  This separation of functions makes the code clearer.

In addition, the pre_reset and post_reset method return types are
changed; they now must return an error code.  The return value is
unused at present, but at some later time we may unbind drivers and
re-probe if they encounter an error during reset handling.

The existing pre_reset and post_reset methods in the usbhid,
usb-storage, and hub drivers are updated to match the new
requirements.  For usbhid the post_reset routine is also used for
reset_resume (duplicate method pointers); for the other drivers a new
reset_resume routine is added.  The change to hub.c looks bigger than
it really is, because mark_children_for_reset_resume() gets moved down
next to the new hub_reset_resume() routine.

A minor change to usb-storage makes the usb_stor_report_bus_reset()
routine acquire the host lock instead of requiring the caller to hold
it already.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
CC: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-07-12 16:34:30 -07:00
Oliver Neukum 61bf54b71d USB Storage: indistinguishable devices with broken and unbroken firmware
there's a USB mass storage device which exists in two version. One
reports the correct size and the other does not. Apart from that they
are identical and cannot be told apart. Here's a heuristic based on the
empirical finding that drives have even sizes.


Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-02-16 15:32:19 -08:00
Alan Stern f3f4906516 usb-storage: SCSI level fixes
This patch (as835) removes from usb-storage the code which sets all
devices to a SCSI level of at least SCSI-2.  The original reasons for
doing this no longer apply, and in fact it prevents certain kinds of
ATA pass-thru commands from being used.

The patch also marks CB and CBI devices that are SCSI-0 (legacy SCSI)
as being single-LUN, since the combined SCSI-over-USB transport
protocol has no way to convey LUN information to these devices.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-02-07 15:44:35 -08:00
Alan Stern 3a3416b12f usb-storage: fix for UFI LUN detection
The UFI specification doesn't permit devices to indicate non-existent
LUNs in the manner prescribed by the SCSI spec.  This patch (as773)
sets a special flag so that the SCSI scanner will recognize these
devices and treat them specially.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-09-27 11:58:55 -07:00
Phil Dibowitz 883d989a7e [PATCH] USB Storage: US_FL_MAX_SECTORS_64 flag
This patch adds a US_FL_MAX_SECTORS_64 and removes the Genesys special-cases
for this that were in scsiglue.c. It also adds the flag to other devices
reported to need it.

Signed-off-by: Phil Dibowitz <phil@ipom.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-07-12 16:03:22 -07:00
Alan Stern 47104b0dd3 [PATCH] usb-storage: use usb_reset_composite_device
This patch (as701) modifies usb-storage to take advantage of the new
usb_reset_composite_device() API.  Now we will be able to safely request
port resets even if other drivers are bound to a mass-storage device.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-06-21 15:04:15 -07:00
Arjan van de Ven 4186ecf8ad [PATCH] USB: convert a bunch of USB semaphores to mutexes
the patch below converts a bunch of semaphores-used-as-mutex in the USB
code to mutexes

Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-03-20 14:49:55 -08:00