Commit Graph

207 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Bjorn Helgaas 30919b0bf3 x86: avoid low BIOS area when allocating address space
This implements arch_remove_reservations() so allocate_resource() can
avoid any arch-specific reserved areas.  This currently just avoids the
BIOS area (the first 1MB), but could be used for E820 reserved areas if
that turns out to be necessary.

We previously avoided this area in pcibios_align_resource().  This patch
moves the test from that PCI-specific path to a generic path, so *all*
resource allocations will avoid this area.

Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-12-17 10:01:17 -08:00
Thomas Gleixner 8654b1c2de x86: Move olpc to platform
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>
2010-10-27 17:22:16 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 329b84e42e x86: Move uv to platform
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
2010-10-27 14:30:02 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 9694d4afc1 x86: Move mrst to platform
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@intel.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
2010-10-27 14:30:01 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 3b3da9d25a x86: Move scx200 to platform
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2010-10-27 14:30:01 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner c4e72ad6bb x86: Move visws to platform
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2010-10-27 14:30:01 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner b17ed48040 x86: Move efi to platform
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
2010-10-27 14:30:01 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 937f961a65 x86: Move sfi to platform
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
2010-10-27 14:30:01 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 157b6ceb13 Merge branch 'x86-iommu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-iommu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86, iommu: Update header comments with appropriate naming
  ia64, iommu: Add a dummy iommu_table.h file in IA64.
  x86, iommu: Fix IOMMU_INIT alignment rules
  x86, doc: Adding comments about .iommu_table and its neighbors.
  x86, iommu: Utilize the IOMMU_INIT macros functionality.
  x86, VT-d: Make Intel VT-d IOMMU use IOMMU_INIT_* macros.
  x86, GART/AMD-VI: Make AMD GART and IOMMU use IOMMU_INIT_* macros.
  x86, calgary: Make Calgary IOMMU use IOMMU_INIT_* macros.
  x86, xen-swiotlb: Make Xen-SWIOTLB use IOMMU_INIT_* macros.
  x86, swiotlb: Make SWIOTLB use IOMMU_INIT_* macros.
  x86, swiotlb: Simplify SWIOTLB pci_swiotlb_detect routine.
  x86, iommu: Add proper dependency sort routine (and sanity check).
  x86, iommu: Make all IOMMU's detection routines return a value.
  x86, iommu: Add IOMMU_INIT macros, .iommu_table section, and iommu_table_entry structure
2010-10-21 14:23:48 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 709d9f54cc Merge branch 'x86-vmware-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-vmware-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86, paravirt: Remove alloc_pmd_clone hook, only used by VMI
  x86, vmware: Remove deprecated VMI kernel support

Fix up trivial #include conflict in arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c
2010-10-21 13:53:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds cca8209ed9 Merge branch 'x86-olpc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-olpc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86, olpc: XO-1 uses/depends on PCI
  x86, olpc: Register XO-1 platform devices
  x86, olpc: Add XO-1 poweroff support
  x86, olpc: Don't retry EC commands forever
  x86, olpc: Rework BIOS signature check
  x86, olpc: Only enable PCI configuration type override on XO-1
2010-10-21 13:52:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 87affd0b94 Merge branch 'x86-mrst-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-mrst-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86: sfi: Make local functions static
  x86, earlyprintk: Add hsu early console for Intel Medfield platform
  x86, earlyprintk: Add earlyprintk for Intel Moorestown platform
  x86: Add two helper macros for fixed address mapping
  x86, mrst: A function in a header file needs to be marked "inline"
2010-10-21 13:47:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds d60a2793ba Merge branch 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86: Remove stale pmtimer_64.c
  x86, cleanups: Use clear_page/copy_page rather than memset/memcpy
  x86: Remove unnecessary #ifdef ACPI/X86_IO_ACPI
  x86, cleanup: Remove obsolete boot_cpu_id variable
2010-10-21 13:18:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 2f0384e5fc Merge branch 'x86-amd-nb-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-amd-nb-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86, amd_nb: Enable GART support for AMD family 0x15 CPUs
  x86, amd: Use compute unit information to determine thread siblings
  x86, amd: Extract compute unit information for AMD CPUs
  x86, amd: Add support for CPUID topology extension of AMD CPUs
  x86, nmi: Support NMI watchdog on newer AMD CPU families
  x86, mtrr: Assume SYS_CFG[Tom2ForceMemTypeWB] exists on all future AMD CPUs
  x86, k8: Rename k8.[ch] to amd_nb.[ch] and CONFIG_K8_NB to CONFIG_AMD_NB
  x86, k8-gart: Decouple handling of garts and northbridges
  x86, cacheinfo: Fix dependency of AMD L3 CID
  x86, kvm: add new AMD SVM feature bits
  x86, cpu: Fix allowed CPUID bits for KVM guests
  x86, cpu: Update AMD CPUID feature bits
  x86, cpu: Fix renamed, not-yet-shipping AMD CPUID feature bit
  x86, AMD: Remove needless CPU family check (for L3 cache info)
  x86, tsc: Remove CPU frequency calibration on AMD
2010-10-21 13:01:08 -07:00
Peter Zijlstra e360adbe29 irq_work: Add generic hardirq context callbacks
Provide a mechanism that allows running code in IRQ context. It is
most useful for NMI code that needs to interact with the rest of the
system -- like wakeup a task to drain buffers.

Perf currently has such a mechanism, so extract that and provide it as
a generic feature, independent of perf so that others may also
benefit.

The IRQ context callback is generated through self-IPIs where
possible, or on architectures like powerpc the decrementer (the
built-in timer facility) is set to generate an interrupt immediately.

Architectures that don't have anything like this get to do with a
callback from the timer tick. These architectures can call
irq_work_run() at the tail of any IRQ handlers that might enqueue such
work (like the perf IRQ handler) to avoid undue latencies in
processing the work.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
[ various fixes ]
Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <1287036094.7768.291.camel@yhuang-dev>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-18 19:58:50 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 40ffa93791 x86: Remove stale pmtimer_64.c
This file is unused since the apic unification in 2.6.29, but nobody
noticed.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2010-10-15 21:18:59 +02:00
Daniel Drake bf1ebf0079 x86, olpc: Add XO-1 poweroff support
Add a pm_power_off handler for the OLPC XO-1 laptop.

The driver can be built modular and follows the behaviour of the
APM driver, setting pm_power_off to NULL on unload. However, the
ability to unload the module will probably be removed (with a simple
__module_get(THIS_MODULE)) if/when XO-1 suspend/resume support is
added to this file at a later date.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org>
LKML-Reference: <20101010094032.9AE669D401B@zog.reactivated.net>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-10-12 17:31:15 -07:00
Feng Tang c20b5c3318 x86, earlyprintk: Add earlyprintk for Intel Moorestown platform
Intel Moorestown platform has a spi-uart device(Maxim3110),
which connects to a Designware spi core controller. This patch
will add early console function based on it.

As it will be used long before Linux spi subsystem get
initialised, we simply directly manipulate the spi controller's
register to acheive the early console func. This is safe as it
will be disabled when devices subsytem get initialised.

To use it, user need enable CONFIG_X86_MRST_EARLY_PRINTK in
kenrel config and add "earlyprintk=mrst" in kernel command line.

Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: greg@kroah.com
LKML-Reference: <1284361736-23011-4-git-send-email-feng.tang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-08 10:01:47 +02:00
Ingo Molnar 00e8976200 Merge branch 'perf/urgent' into perf/core
Conflicts:
	tools/perf/util/ui/browsers/hists.c

Merge reason: fix the conflict and merge in changes for dependent patch.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-05 09:47:14 +02:00
Steven Rostedt 258af47479 tracing/x86: Don't use mcount in kvmclock.c
The guest can use the paravirt clock in kvmclock.c which is used
by sched_clock(), which in turn is used by the tracing mechanism
for timestamps, which leads to infinite recursion.

Disable mcount/tracing for kvmclock.o.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2010-09-22 23:01:19 -04:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge 9ecd4e1689 tracing/x86: Don't use mcount in pvclock.c
When using a paravirt clock, pvclock.c can be used by sched_clock(),
which in turn is used by the tracing mechanism for timestamps,
which leads to infinite recursion.

Disable mcount/tracing for pvclock.o.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
LKML-Reference: <4C9A9A3F.4040201@goop.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2010-09-22 23:00:50 -04:00
Jason Baron d9f5ab7b1c jump label: x86 support
add x86 support for jump label. I'm keeping this patch separate so its clear
to arch maintainers what was required for x86 support this new feature.
Hopefully, it wouldn't be too painful for other archs.

Signed-off-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <f838f49f40fbea0254036194be66dc48b598dcea.1284733808.git.jbaron@redhat.com>

[ cleaned up some formatting ]

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2010-09-22 16:33:03 -04:00
Andreas Herrmann 23ac4ae827 x86, k8: Rename k8.[ch] to amd_nb.[ch] and CONFIG_K8_NB to CONFIG_AMD_NB
The file names are somehow misleading as the code is not specific to
AMD K8 CPUs anymore. The files accomodate code for other AMD CPU
northbridges as well.

Same is true for the config option which is valid for AMD CPU
northbridges in general and not specific to K8.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100917160343.GD4958@loge.amd.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2010-09-20 14:22:58 -07:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 5bef80a4b8 x86, iommu: Add proper dependency sort routine (and sanity check).
We are using a very simple sort routine which sorts the .iommu_table
array in the order of dependencies. Specifically each structure
of iommu_table_entry has a field 'depend' which contains the function
pointer to the IOMMU that MUST be run before us. We sort the array
of structures so that the struct iommu_table_entry with no
'depend' field are first, and then the subsequent ones are the
ones for which the 'depend' function has been already invoked
(in other words, precede us).

Using the kernel's version 'sort', which is a mergeheap is
feasible, but would require making the comparison operator
scan recursivly the array to satisfy the "heapify" process: setting the
levels properly. The end result would much more complex than it should
be an it is just much simpler to utilize this simple sort routine.

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
LKML-Reference: <1282845485-8991-4-git-send-email-konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
CC: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
CC: Fujita Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2010-08-26 15:13:19 -07:00
Alok Kataria 9863c90f68 x86, vmware: Remove deprecated VMI kernel support
With the recent innovations in CPU hardware acceleration technologies
from Intel and AMD, VMware ran a few experiments to compare these
techniques to guest paravirtualization technique on VMware's platform.
These hardware assisted virtualization techniques have outperformed the
performance benefits provided by VMI in most of the workloads. VMware
expects that these hardware features will be ubiquitous in a couple of
years, as a result, VMware has started a phased retirement of this
feature from the hypervisor.

Please note that VMI has always been an optimization and non-VMI kernels
still work fine on VMware's platform.
Latest versions of VMware's product which support VMI are,
Workstation 7.0 and VSphere 4.0 on ESX side, future maintainence
releases for these products will continue supporting VMI.

For more details about VMI retirement take a look at this,
http://blogs.vmware.com/guestosguide/2009/09/vmi-retirement.html

This feature removal was scheduled for 2.6.37 back in September 2009.

Signed-off-by: Alok N Kataria <akataria@vmware.com>
LKML-Reference: <1282600151.19396.22.camel@ank32.eng.vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2010-08-23 15:18:50 -07:00
Andres Salomon fd699c7655 x86, olpc: Add support for calling into OpenFirmware
Add support for saving OFW's cif, and later calling into it to run OFW
commands.  OFW remains resident in memory, living within virtual range
0xff800000 - 0xffc00000.  A single page directory entry points to the
pgdir that OFW actually uses, so rather than saving the entire page
table, we grab and install that one entry permanently in the kernel's
page table.

This is currently only used by the OLPC XO.  Note that this particular
calling convention breaks PAE and PAT, and so cannot be used on newer
x86 hardware.

Signed-off-by: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>
LKML-Reference: <20100618174653.7755a39a@dev.queued.net>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2010-06-18 14:54:36 -07:00
Peter Zijlstra faa4602e47 x86, perf, bts, mm: Delete the never used BTS-ptrace code
Support for the PMU's BTS features has been upstreamed in
v2.6.32, but we still have the old and disabled ptrace-BTS,
as Linus noticed it not so long ago.

It's buggy: TIF_DEBUGCTLMSR is trampling all over that MSR without
regard for other uses (perf) and doesn't provide the flexibility
needed for perf either.

Its users are ptrace-block-step and ptrace-bts, since ptrace-bts
was never used and ptrace-block-step can be implemented using a
much simpler approach.

So axe all 3000 lines of it. That includes the *locked_memory*()
APIs in mm/mlock.c as well.

Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
LKML-Reference: <20100325135413.938004390@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-03-26 11:33:55 +01:00
Jacob Pan bb24c47161 x86, apbt: Moorestown APB system timer driver
Moorestown platform does not have PIT or HPET platform timers.  Instead it
has a bank of eight APB timers.  The number of available timers to the os
is exposed via SFI mtmr tables.  All APB timer interrupts are routed via
ioapic rtes and delivered as MSI.
Currently, we use timer 0 and 1 for per cpu clockevent devices, timer 2
for clocksource.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <43F901BD926A4E43B106BF17856F0755A318D2D2@orsmsx508.amr.corp.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-02-24 11:01:21 -08:00
Andres Salomon c95d1e53ed cs5535: drop the Geode-specific MFGPT/GPIO code
With generic modular drivers handling all of this stuff, the
geode-specific code can go away.  The cs5535-gpio, cs5535-mfgpt, and
cs5535-clockevt drivers now handle this.

Signed-off-by: Andres Salomon <dilinger@collabora.co.uk>
Cc: Jordan Crouse <jordan@cosmicpenguin.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-12-15 08:53:28 -08:00
Frederic Weisbecker 0f8f86c7bd Merge commit 'perf/core' into perf/hw-breakpoint
Conflicts:
	kernel/Makefile
	kernel/trace/Makefile
	kernel/trace/trace.h
	samples/Makefile

Merge reason: We need to be uptodate with the perf events development
branch because we plan to rewrite the breakpoints API on top of
perf events.
2009-10-18 01:12:33 +02:00
Len Brown c602c65b2f Merge branch 'linus' into sfi-release
Conflicts:
	arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
	drivers/acpi/power.c
	init/main.c

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2009-09-19 00:11:26 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 78f28b7c55 Merge branch 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (38 commits)
  x86: Move get/set_wallclock to x86_platform_ops
  x86: platform: Fix section annotations
  x86: apic namespace cleanup
  x86: Distangle ioapic and i8259
  x86: Add Moorestown early detection
  x86: Add hardware_subarch ID for Moorestown
  x86: Add early platform detection
  x86: Move tsc_init to late_time_init
  x86: Move tsc_calibration to x86_init_ops
  x86: Replace the now identical time_32/64.c by time.c
  x86: time_32/64.c unify profile_pc
  x86: Move calibrate_cpu to tsc.c
  x86: Make timer setup and global variables the same in time_32/64.c
  x86: Remove mca bus ifdef from timer interrupt
  x86: Simplify timer_ack magic in time_32.c
  x86: Prepare unification of time_32/64.c
  x86: Remove do_timer hook
  x86: Add timer_init to x86_init_ops
  x86: Move percpu clockevents setup to x86_init_ops
  x86: Move xen_post_allocator_init into xen_pagetable_setup_done
  ...

Fix up conflicts in arch/x86/include/asm/io_apic.h
2009-09-18 14:05:47 -07:00
Ingo Molnar a1922ed661 Merge branch 'tracing/core' into tracing/hw-breakpoints
Conflicts:
	arch/Kconfig
	kernel/trace/trace.h

Merge reason: resolve the conflicts, plus adopt to the new
              ring-buffer APIs.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-09-07 08:19:51 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 3f4110a48a x86: Add Moorestown early detection
Moorestown MID devices need to be detected early in the boot process
to setup and do not call x86_default_early_setup as there is no EBDA
region to reserve.

[ Copied the minimal code from Jacobs latest MRST series ]

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@intel.com>
2009-08-31 11:09:40 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 47926214d8 x86: Replace the now identical time_32/64.c by time.c
Remove the redundant copy.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2009-08-31 09:35:46 +02:00
Feng Tang efafc8b213 x86: add arch-specific SFI support
arch/x86/kernel/sfi.c serves the dual-purpose of supporting the
SFI core with arch specific code, as well as a home for the
arch-specific code that uses SFI.

analogous to ACPI, drivers/sfi/Kconfig is pulled in by arch/x86/Kconfig

Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
2009-08-28 19:57:34 -04:00
Thomas Gleixner 57844a8f8e x86: Add x86_init infrastructure
The upcoming Moorestown support brings the embedded world to x86. The
setup code of x86 has already a couple of hooks which are either
x86_quirks or paravirt ops. Some of those setup hooks are pretty
convoluted like the timer setup and the tsc calibration code. But
there are other places which could do with a cleanup.

Instead of having inline functions/macros which are modified at
compile time I decided to introduce x86_init ops which are
unconditional in the code and make it clear that they can be changed
either during compile time or in the early boot process. The function
pointers are initialized by default functions which can be noops so
that the pointer can be called unconditionally in the most cases. This
also allows us to remove 32bit/64bit, paravirt and other #ifdeffery.

paravirt guests are just a hardware platform in the setup code, so we
should treat them as such and not hide all behind multiple layers of
indirection and compile time dependencies.

It's more obvious that x86_init.timers.timer_init() is a function
pointer than the late_time_init = choose_time_init() obscurity. It's
also way simpler to grep for x86_init.timers.timer_init and find all
the places which modify that function pointer instead of analyzing
weak functions, macros and paravirt indirections.

Note. This is not a general paravirt_ops replacement. It just will
move setup related hooks which are potentially useful for other
platform setup purposes as well out of the paravirt domain.

Add the base infrastructure without any functionality.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2009-08-27 17:12:52 +02:00
Joseph Cihula 3162534069 x86, intel_txt: Intel TXT boot support
This patch adds kernel configuration and boot support for Intel Trusted
Execution Technology (Intel TXT).

Intel's technology for safer computing, Intel Trusted Execution
Technology (Intel TXT), defines platform-level enhancements that
provide the building blocks for creating trusted platforms.

Intel TXT was formerly known by the code name LaGrande Technology (LT).

Intel TXT in Brief:
o  Provides dynamic root of trust for measurement (DRTM)
o  Data protection in case of improper shutdown
o  Measurement and verification of launched environment

Intel TXT is part of the vPro(TM) brand and is also available some
non-vPro systems.  It is currently available on desktop systems based on
the Q35, X38, Q45, and Q43 Express chipsets (e.g. Dell Optiplex 755, HP
dc7800, etc.) and mobile systems based on the GM45, PM45, and GS45
Express chipsets.

For more information, see http://www.intel.com/technology/security/.
This site also has a link to the Intel TXT MLE Developers Manual, which
has been updated for the new released platforms.

A much more complete description of how these patches support TXT, how to
configure a system for it, etc. is in the Documentation/intel_txt.txt file
in this patch.

This patch provides the TXT support routines for complete functionality,
documentation for TXT support and for the changes to the boot_params structure,
and boot detection of a TXT launch.  Attempts to shutdown (reboot, Sx) the system
will result in platform resets; subsequent patches will support these shutdown modes
properly.

 Documentation/intel_txt.txt      |  210 +++++++++++++++++++++
 Documentation/x86/zero-page.txt  |    1
 arch/x86/include/asm/bootparam.h |    3
 arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h    |    3
 arch/x86/include/asm/tboot.h     |  197 ++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/Makefile         |    1
 arch/x86/kernel/setup.c          |    4
 arch/x86/kernel/tboot.c          |  379 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 security/Kconfig                 |   30 +++
 9 files changed, 827 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

Signed-off-by: Joseph Cihula <joseph.cihula@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shane Wang <shane.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Gang Wei <gang.wei@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-07-21 11:49:06 -07:00
Peter Oberparleiter f386c61fe1 gcov: exclude code operating in userspace from profiling
Fix for this issue on x86_64:

rostedt@goodmis.org wrote:
> On bootup of the latest kernel my init segfaults. Debugging it,
> I found  that vread_tsc (a vsyscall) increments some strange
> kernel memory:
>
> 0000000000000000 <vread_tsc>:
>    0:   55                      push   %rbp
>    1:   48 ff 05 00 00 00 00    incq   0(%rip)
>                         # 8 <vread_tsc+0x8>
>                         4: R_X86_64_PC32        .bss+0x3c
>    8:   48 89 e5                mov    %rsp,%rbp
>    b:   66 66 90                xchg   %ax,%ax
>    e:   48 ff 05 00 00 00 00    incq   0(%rip)
>                         # 15 <vread_tsc+0x15>
>                         11: R_X86_64_PC32       .bss+0x44
>   15:   66 66 90                xchg   %ax,%ax
>   18:   48 ff 05 00 00 00 00    incq   0(%rip)
>                         # 1f <vread_tsc+0x1f>
>                         1b: R_X86_64_PC32       .bss+0x4c
>   1f:   0f 31                   rdtsc
>
>
> Those "incq" is very bad to happen in vsyscall memory, since
> userspace can not modify it. You need to make something prevent
> profiling of vsyscall  memory (like I do with ftrace).

Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Reported-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Tested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-07-06 13:57:03 -07:00
Peter Oberparleiter 7bf99fb673 gcov: enable GCOV_PROFILE_ALL for x86_64
Enable gcov profiling of the entire kernel on x86_64. Required changes
include disabling profiling for:

* arch/kernel/acpi/realmode and arch/kernel/boot/compressed:
  not linked to main kernel
* arch/vdso, arch/kernel/vsyscall_64 and arch/kernel/hpet:
  profiling causes segfaults during boot (incompatible context)

Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Li Wei <W.Li@Sun.COM>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <michaele@au1.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heicars2@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <mschwid2@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-06-18 13:03:58 -07:00
Ingo Molnar eadb8a091b Merge branch 'linus' into tracing/hw-breakpoints
Conflicts:
	arch/x86/Kconfig
	arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
	arch/x86/power/cpu.c
	arch/x86/power/cpu_32.c
	kernel/Makefile

Semantic conflict:
	arch/x86/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c

Merge reason: Resolve the conflicts, move from put_cpu_no_sched() to
              put_cpu() in arch/x86/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-06-17 12:56:49 +02:00
Amerigo Wang 0fdc83b950 x86 module: merge the rest functions with macros
Merge the rest functions together, with proper preprocessing directives.
Finally remove module_{32|64}.c.

Signed-off-by: WANG Cong <amwang@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2009-06-12 21:47:01 +09:30
Amerigo Wang 2d5bf28fb9 x86 module: merge the same functions in module_32.c and module_64.c
Merge the same functions both in module_32.c and module_64.c into
module.c.

This is the first step to merge both of them finally.

Signed-off-by: WANG Cong <amwang@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2009-06-12 21:47:00 +09:30
Linus Torvalds 8623661180 Merge branch 'tracing-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'tracing-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (244 commits)
  Revert "x86, bts: reenable ptrace branch trace support"
  tracing: do not translate event helper macros in print format
  ftrace/documentation: fix typo in function grapher name
  tracing/events: convert block trace points to TRACE_EVENT(), fix !CONFIG_BLOCK
  tracing: add protection around module events unload
  tracing: add trace_seq_vprint interface
  tracing: fix the block trace points print size
  tracing/events: convert block trace points to TRACE_EVENT()
  ring-buffer: fix ret in rb_add_time_stamp
  ring-buffer: pass in lockdep class key for reader_lock
  tracing: add annotation to what type of stack trace is recorded
  tracing: fix multiple use of __print_flags and __print_symbolic
  tracing/events: fix output format of user stack
  tracing/events: fix output format of kernel stack
  tracing/trace_stack: fix the number of entries in the header
  ring-buffer: discard timestamps that are at the start of the buffer
  ring-buffer: try to discard unneeded timestamps
  ring-buffer: fix bug in ring_buffer_discard_commit
  ftrace: do not profile functions when disabled
  tracing: make trace pipe recognize latency format flag
  ...
2009-06-10 19:53:40 -07:00
K.Prasad 0067f12972 hw-breakpoints: x86 architecture implementation of Hardware Breakpoint interfaces
This patch introduces the arch-specific implementation of the generic
hardware breakpoints in kernel/hw_breakpoint.c inside x86 specific directories.
It contains functions which help to validate and serve requests using
Hardware Breakpoint registers on x86 processors.

[ fweisbec@gmail.com: fix conflict against kmemcheck ]

Original-patch-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: K.Prasad <prasad@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
2009-06-02 22:46:58 +02:00
Ingo Molnar 3d58f48ba0 Merge branch 'linus' into irq/numa
Conflicts:
	arch/mips/sibyte/bcm1480/irq.c
	arch/mips/sibyte/sb1250/irq.c

Merge reason: we gathered a few conflicts plus update to latest upstream fixes.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-06-01 21:06:21 +02:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge b4ecc12699 x86: Fix performance regression caused by paravirt_ops on native kernels
Xiaohui Xin and some other folks at Intel have been looking into what's
behind the performance hit of paravirt_ops when running native.

It appears that the hit is entirely due to the paravirtualized
spinlocks introduced by:

 | commit 8efcbab674
 | Date:   Mon Jul 7 12:07:51 2008 -0700
 |
 |     paravirt: introduce a "lock-byte" spinlock implementation

The extra call/return in the spinlock path is somehow
causing an increase in the cycles/instruction of somewhere around 2-7%
(seems to vary quite a lot from test to test).  The working theory is
that the CPU's pipeline is getting upset about the
call->call->locked-op->return->return, and seems to be failing to
speculate (though I haven't seen anything definitive about the precise
reasons).  This doesn't entirely make sense, because the performance
hit is also visible on unlock and other operations which don't involve
locked instructions.  But spinlock operations clearly swamp all the
other pvops operations, even though I can't imagine that they're
nearly as common (there's only a .05% increase in instructions
executed).

If I disable just the pv-spinlock calls, my tests show that pvops is
identical to non-pvops performance on native (my measurements show that
it is actually about .1% faster, but Xiaohui shows a .05% slowdown).

Summary of results, averaging 10 runs of the "mmperf" test, using a
no-pvops build as baseline:

		nopv		Pv-nospin	Pv-spin
CPU cycles	100.00%		99.89%		102.18%
instructions	100.00%		100.10%		100.15%
CPI		100.00%		99.79%		102.03%
cache ref	100.00%		100.84%		100.28%
cache miss	100.00%		90.47%		88.56%
cache miss rate	100.00%		89.72%		88.31%
branches	100.00%		99.93%		100.04%
branch miss	100.00%		103.66%		107.72%
branch miss rt	100.00%		103.73%		107.67%
wallclock	100.00%		99.90%		102.20%

The clear effect here is that the 2% increase in CPI is
directly reflected in the final wallclock time.

(The other interesting effect is that the more ops are
out of line calls via pvops, the lower the cache access
and miss rates.  Not too surprising, but it suggests that
the non-pvops kernel is over-inlined.  On the flipside,
the branch misses go up correspondingly...)

So, what's the fix?

Paravirt patching turns all the pvops calls into direct calls, so
_spin_lock etc do end up having direct calls.  For example, the compiler
generated code for paravirtualized _spin_lock is:

<_spin_lock+0>:		mov    %gs:0xb4c8,%rax
<_spin_lock+9>:		incl   0xffffffffffffe044(%rax)
<_spin_lock+15>:	callq  *0xffffffff805a5b30
<_spin_lock+22>:	retq

The indirect call will get patched to:
<_spin_lock+0>:		mov    %gs:0xb4c8,%rax
<_spin_lock+9>:		incl   0xffffffffffffe044(%rax)
<_spin_lock+15>:	callq <__ticket_spin_lock>
<_spin_lock+20>:	nop; nop		/* or whatever 2-byte nop */
<_spin_lock+22>:	retq

One possibility is to inline _spin_lock, etc, when building an
optimised kernel (ie, when there's no spinlock/preempt
instrumentation/debugging enabled).  That will remove the outer
call/return pair, returning the instruction stream to a single
call/return, which will presumably execute the same as the non-pvops
case.  The downsides arel 1) it will replicate the
preempt_disable/enable code at eack lock/unlock callsite; this code is
fairly small, but not nothing; and 2) the spinlock definitions are
already a very heavily tangled mass of #ifdefs and other preprocessor
magic, and making any changes will be non-trivial.

The other obvious answer is to disable pv-spinlocks.  Making them a
separate config option is fairly easy, and it would be trivial to
enable them only when Xen is enabled (as the only non-default user).
But it doesn't really address the common case of a distro build which
is going to have Xen support enabled, and leaves the open question of
whether the native performance cost of pv-spinlocks is worth the
performance improvement on a loaded Xen system (10% saving of overall
system CPU when guests block rather than spin).  Still it is a
reasonable short-term workaround.

[ Impact: fix pvops performance regression when running native ]

Analysed-by: "Xin Xiaohui" <xiaohui.xin@intel.com>
Analysed-by: "Li Xin" <xin.li@intel.com>
Analysed-by: "Nakajima Jun" <jun.nakajima@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Cc: Xen-devel <xen-devel@lists.xensource.com>
LKML-Reference: <4A0B62F7.5030802@goop.org>
[ fixed the help text ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-05-15 20:07:42 +02:00
Pekka Enberg 31cb45ef26 x86: unify irqinit_{32,64}.c into irqinit.c
Impact: cleanup

Reviewed-by Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-04-10 14:35:58 +02:00
Ingo Molnar 2e8844e13a Merge branch 'linus' into tracing/hw-branch-tracing
Merge reason: update to latest tracing and ptrace APIs

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-04-07 13:34:42 +02:00
Ingo Molnar 8302294f43 Merge branch 'tracing/core-v2' into tracing-for-linus
Conflicts:
	include/linux/slub_def.h
	lib/Kconfig.debug
	mm/slob.c
	mm/slub.c
2009-04-02 00:49:02 +02:00