Apparently our current rwsem code doesn't like doing the trylock, then
lock for real scheme. So change our read/write methods to just do the
trylock for the RWF_NOWAIT case. This fixes a ~25% regression in
AIM7.
Fixes: 91f9943e ("fs: support RWF_NOWAIT for buffered reads")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <xiaolong.ye@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Bool initializations should use true and false. Bool tests don't need
comparisons.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Since commit d531d91d69 ("xfs: always use unwritten extents for
direct I/O writes"), we start allocating unwritten extents for all
direct writes to allow appending aio in XFS.
But for dio writes that could extend file size we update the in-core
inode size first, then convert the unwritten extents to real
allocations at dio completion time in xfs_dio_write_end_io(). Thus a
racing direct read could see the new i_size and find the unwritten
extents first and read zeros instead of actual data, if the direct
writer also takes a shared iolock.
Fix it by updating the in-core inode size after the unwritten extent
conversion. To do this, introduce a new boolean argument to
xfs_iomap_write_unwritten() to tell if we want to update in-core
i_size or not.
Suggested-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
The 'did_zero' param of xfs_zero_range() was not passed to
iomap_zero_range() correctly. This was introduced by commit
7bb41db3ea ("xfs: handle 64-bit length in xfs_iozero"), and found
by code inspection.
Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
In xfs_file_aio_write_checks(), variable 'zero' is there only to
satisfy xfs_zero_eof(), the result of it is ignored. Now, with
iomap_zero_range() based xfs_zero_eof(), we can safely pass NULL as
the last param of it and kill 'zero'.
Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Pull nowait read support from Al Viro:
"Support IOCB_NOWAIT for buffered reads and block devices"
* 'work.read_write' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
block_dev: support RFW_NOWAIT on block device nodes
fs: support RWF_NOWAIT for buffered reads
fs: support IOCB_NOWAIT in generic_file_buffered_read
fs: pass iocb to do_generic_file_read
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:
- various misc bits
- DAX updates
- OCFS2
- most of MM
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (119 commits)
mm,fork: introduce MADV_WIPEONFORK
x86,mpx: make mpx depend on x86-64 to free up VMA flag
mm: add /proc/pid/smaps_rollup
mm: hugetlb: clear target sub-page last when clearing huge page
mm: oom: let oom_reap_task and exit_mmap run concurrently
swap: choose swap device according to numa node
mm: replace TIF_MEMDIE checks by tsk_is_oom_victim
mm, oom: do not rely on TIF_MEMDIE for memory reserves access
z3fold: use per-cpu unbuddied lists
mm, swap: don't use VMA based swap readahead if HDD is used as swap
mm, swap: add sysfs interface for VMA based swap readahead
mm, swap: VMA based swap readahead
mm, swap: fix swap readahead marking
mm, swap: add swap readahead hit statistics
mm/vmalloc.c: don't reinvent the wheel but use existing llist API
mm/vmstat.c: fix wrong comment
selftests/memfd: add memfd_create hugetlbfs selftest
mm/shmem: add hugetlbfs support to memfd_create()
mm, devm_memremap_pages: use multi-order radix for ZONE_DEVICE lookups
mm/vmalloc.c: halve the number of comparisons performed in pcpu_get_vm_areas()
...
When servicing mmap() reads from file holes the current DAX code
allocates a page cache page of all zeroes and places the struct page
pointer in the mapping->page_tree radix tree.
This has three major drawbacks:
1) It consumes memory unnecessarily. For every 4k page that is read via
a DAX mmap() over a hole, we allocate a new page cache page. This
means that if you read 1GiB worth of pages, you end up using 1GiB of
zeroed memory. This is easily visible by looking at the overall
memory consumption of the system or by looking at /proc/[pid]/smaps:
7f62e72b3000-7f63272b3000 rw-s 00000000 103:00 12 /root/dax/data
Size: 1048576 kB
Rss: 1048576 kB
Pss: 1048576 kB
Shared_Clean: 0 kB
Shared_Dirty: 0 kB
Private_Clean: 1048576 kB
Private_Dirty: 0 kB
Referenced: 1048576 kB
Anonymous: 0 kB
LazyFree: 0 kB
AnonHugePages: 0 kB
ShmemPmdMapped: 0 kB
Shared_Hugetlb: 0 kB
Private_Hugetlb: 0 kB
Swap: 0 kB
SwapPss: 0 kB
KernelPageSize: 4 kB
MMUPageSize: 4 kB
Locked: 0 kB
2) It is slower than using a common zero page because each page fault
has more work to do. Instead of just inserting a common zero page we
have to allocate a page cache page, zero it, and then insert it. Here
are the average latencies of dax_load_hole() as measured by ftrace on
a random test box:
Old method, using zeroed page cache pages: 3.4 us
New method, using the common 4k zero page: 0.8 us
This was the average latency over 1 GiB of sequential reads done by
this simple fio script:
[global]
size=1G
filename=/root/dax/data
fallocate=none
[io]
rw=read
ioengine=mmap
3) The fact that we had to check for both DAX exceptional entries and
for page cache pages in the radix tree made the DAX code more
complex.
Solve these issues by following the lead of the DAX PMD code and using a
common 4k zero page instead. As with the PMD code we will now insert a
DAX exceptional entry into the radix tree instead of a struct page
pointer which allows us to remove all the special casing in the DAX
code.
Note that we do still pretty aggressively check for regular pages in the
DAX radix tree, especially where we take action based on the bits set in
the page. If we ever find a regular page in our radix tree now that
most likely means that someone besides DAX is inserting pages (which has
happened lots of times in the past), and we want to find that out early
and fail loudly.
This solution also removes the extra memory consumption. Here is that
same /proc/[pid]/smaps after 1GiB of reading from a hole with the new
code:
7f2054a74000-7f2094a74000 rw-s 00000000 103:00 12 /root/dax/data
Size: 1048576 kB
Rss: 0 kB
Pss: 0 kB
Shared_Clean: 0 kB
Shared_Dirty: 0 kB
Private_Clean: 0 kB
Private_Dirty: 0 kB
Referenced: 0 kB
Anonymous: 0 kB
LazyFree: 0 kB
AnonHugePages: 0 kB
ShmemPmdMapped: 0 kB
Shared_Hugetlb: 0 kB
Private_Hugetlb: 0 kB
Swap: 0 kB
SwapPss: 0 kB
KernelPageSize: 4 kB
MMUPageSize: 4 kB
Locked: 0 kB
Overall system memory consumption is similarly improved.
Another major change is that we remove dax_pfn_mkwrite() from our fault
flow, and instead rely on the page fault itself to make the PTE dirty
and writeable. The following description from the patch adding the
vm_insert_mixed_mkwrite() call explains this a little more:
"To be able to use the common 4k zero page in DAX we need to have our
PTE fault path look more like our PMD fault path where a PTE entry
can be marked as dirty and writeable as it is first inserted rather
than waiting for a follow-up dax_pfn_mkwrite() =>
finish_mkwrite_fault() call.
Right now we can rely on having a dax_pfn_mkwrite() call because we
can distinguish between these two cases in do_wp_page():
case 1: 4k zero page => writable DAX storage
case 2: read-only DAX storage => writeable DAX storage
This distinction is made by via vm_normal_page(). vm_normal_page()
returns false for the common 4k zero page, though, just as it does
for DAX ptes. Instead of special casing the DAX + 4k zero page case
we will simplify our DAX PTE page fault sequence so that it matches
our DAX PMD sequence, and get rid of the dax_pfn_mkwrite() helper.
We will instead use dax_iomap_fault() to handle write-protection
faults.
This means that insert_pfn() needs to follow the lead of
insert_pfn_pmd() and allow us to pass in a 'mkwrite' flag. If
'mkwrite' is set insert_pfn() will do the work that was previously
done by wp_page_reuse() as part of the dax_pfn_mkwrite() call path"
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170724170616.25810-4-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is based on the old idea and code from Milosz Tanski. With the aio
nowait code it becomes mostly trivial now. Buffered writes continue to
return -EOPNOTSUPP if RWF_NOWAIT is passed.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Add a new __xfs_filemap_fault helper that implements all four page fault
callouts, and make these methods themselves small stubs that set the
correct write_fault flag, and exit early for the non-DAX case for the
hugepage related ones.
Also remove the extra size checking in the pfn_fault path, which is now
handled in the core DAX code.
Life would be so much simpler if we only had one method for all this.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
All callers will need the VM_FAULT_* flags, so convert in the helper.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
- Avoid quotacheck deadlocks
- Fix transaction overflows when bunmapping fragmented files
- Refactor directory readahead
- Allow admin to configure if ASSERT is fatal
- Improve transaction usage detail logging during overflows
- Minor cleanups
- Don't leak log items when the log shuts down
- Remove double-underscore typedefs
- Various preparation for online scrubbing
- Introduce new error injection configuration sysfs knobs
- Refactor dq_get_next to use extent map directly
- Fix problems with iterating the page cache for unwritten data
- Implement SEEK_{HOLE,DATA} via iomap
- Refactor XFS to use iomap SEEK_HOLE and SEEK_DATA
- Don't use MAXPATHLEN to check on-disk symlink target lengths
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.13-merge-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull XFS updates from Darrick Wong:
"Here are some changes for you for 4.13. For the most part it's fixes
for bugs and deadlock problems, and preparation for online fsck in
some future merge window.
- Avoid quotacheck deadlocks
- Fix transaction overflows when bunmapping fragmented files
- Refactor directory readahead
- Allow admin to configure if ASSERT is fatal
- Improve transaction usage detail logging during overflows
- Minor cleanups
- Don't leak log items when the log shuts down
- Remove double-underscore typedefs
- Various preparation for online scrubbing
- Introduce new error injection configuration sysfs knobs
- Refactor dq_get_next to use extent map directly
- Fix problems with iterating the page cache for unwritten data
- Implement SEEK_{HOLE,DATA} via iomap
- Refactor XFS to use iomap SEEK_HOLE and SEEK_DATA
- Don't use MAXPATHLEN to check on-disk symlink target lengths"
* tag 'xfs-4.13-merge-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (48 commits)
xfs: don't crash on unexpected holes in dir/attr btrees
xfs: rename MAXPATHLEN to XFS_SYMLINK_MAXLEN
xfs: fix contiguous dquot chunk iteration livelock
xfs: Switch to iomap for SEEK_HOLE / SEEK_DATA
vfs: Add iomap_seek_hole and iomap_seek_data helpers
vfs: Add page_cache_seek_hole_data helper
xfs: remove a whitespace-only line from xfs_fs_get_nextdqblk
xfs: rewrite xfs_dq_get_next_id using xfs_iext_lookup_extent
xfs: Check for m_errortag initialization in xfs_errortag_test
xfs: grab dquots without taking the ilock
xfs: fix semicolon.cocci warnings
xfs: Don't clear SGID when inheriting ACLs
xfs: free cowblocks and retry on buffered write ENOSPC
xfs: replace log_badcrc_factor knob with error injection tag
xfs: convert drop_writes to use the errortag mechanism
xfs: remove unneeded parameter from XFS_TEST_ERROR
xfs: expose errortag knobs via sysfs
xfs: make errortag a per-mountpoint structure
xfs: free uncommitted transactions during log recovery
xfs: don't allow bmap on rt files
...
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Merge tag 'for-linus-v4.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux
Pull Writeback error handling updates from Jeff Layton:
"This pile represents the bulk of the writeback error handling fixes
that I have for this cycle. Some of the earlier patches in this pile
may look trivial but they are prerequisites for later patches in the
series.
The aim of this set is to improve how we track and report writeback
errors to userland. Most applications that care about data integrity
will periodically call fsync/fdatasync/msync to ensure that their
writes have made it to the backing store.
For a very long time, we have tracked writeback errors using two flags
in the address_space: AS_EIO and AS_ENOSPC. Those flags are set when a
writeback error occurs (via mapping_set_error) and are cleared as a
side-effect of filemap_check_errors (as you noted yesterday). This
model really sucks for userland.
Only the first task to call fsync (or msync or fdatasync) will see the
error. Any subsequent task calling fsync on a file will get back 0
(unless another writeback error occurs in the interim). If I have
several tasks writing to a file and calling fsync to ensure that their
writes got stored, then I need to have them coordinate with one
another. That's difficult enough, but in a world of containerized
setups that coordination may even not be possible.
But wait...it gets worse!
The calls to filemap_check_errors can be buried pretty far down in the
call stack, and there are internal callers of filemap_write_and_wait
and the like that also end up clearing those errors. Many of those
callers ignore the error return from that function or return it to
userland at nonsensical times (e.g. truncate() or stat()). If I get
back -EIO on a truncate, there is no reason to think that it was
because some previous writeback failed, and a subsequent fsync() will
(incorrectly) return 0.
This pile aims to do three things:
1) ensure that when a writeback error occurs that that error will be
reported to userland on a subsequent fsync/fdatasync/msync call,
regardless of what internal callers are doing
2) report writeback errors on all file descriptions that were open at
the time that the error occurred. This is a user-visible change,
but I think most applications are written to assume this behavior
anyway. Those that aren't are unlikely to be hurt by it.
3) document what filesystems should do when there is a writeback
error. Today, there is very little consistency between them, and a
lot of cargo-cult copying. We need to make it very clear what
filesystems should do in this situation.
To achieve this, the set adds a new data type (errseq_t) and then
builds new writeback error tracking infrastructure around that. Once
all of that is in place, we change the filesystems to use the new
infrastructure for reporting wb errors to userland.
Note that this is just the initial foray into cleaning up this mess.
There is a lot of work remaining here:
1) convert the rest of the filesystems in a similar fashion. Once the
initial set is in, then I think most other fs' will be fairly
simple to convert. Hopefully most of those can in via individual
filesystem trees.
2) convert internal waiters on writeback to use errseq_t for
detecting errors instead of relying on the AS_* flags. I have some
draft patches for this for ext4, but they are not quite ready for
prime time yet.
This was a discussion topic this year at LSF/MM too. If you're
interested in the gory details, LWN has some good articles about this:
https://lwn.net/Articles/718734/https://lwn.net/Articles/724307/"
* tag 'for-linus-v4.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux:
btrfs: minimal conversion to errseq_t writeback error reporting on fsync
xfs: minimal conversion to errseq_t writeback error reporting
ext4: use errseq_t based error handling for reporting data writeback errors
fs: convert __generic_file_fsync to use errseq_t based reporting
block: convert to errseq_t based writeback error tracking
dax: set errors in mapping when writeback fails
Documentation: flesh out the section in vfs.txt on storing and reporting writeback errors
mm: set both AS_EIO/AS_ENOSPC and errseq_t in mapping_set_error
fs: new infrastructure for writeback error handling and reporting
lib: add errseq_t type and infrastructure for handling it
mm: don't TestClearPageError in __filemap_fdatawait_range
mm: clear AS_EIO/AS_ENOSPC when writeback initiation fails
jbd2: don't clear and reset errors after waiting on writeback
buffer: set errors in mapping at the time that the error occurs
fs: check for writeback errors after syncing out buffers in generic_file_fsync
buffer: use mapping_set_error instead of setting the flag
mm: fix mapping_set_error call in me_pagecache_dirty
Just check and advance the data errseq_t in struct file before
before returning from fsync on normal files. Internal filemap_*
callers are left as-is.
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Switch to the iomap_seek_hole and iomap_seek_data helpers for
implementing lseek SEEK_HOLE / SEEK_DATA, and remove all the
code that isn't needed any more.
Based on patches from Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
XFS runs an eofblocks reclaim scan before returning an ENOSPC error to
userspace for buffered writes. This facilitates aggressive speculative
preallocation without causing user visible side effects such as
premature ENOSPC.
Run a cowblocks scan in the same situation to reclaim lingering COW fork
preallocation throughout the filesystem.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Teach the directory reading functions to pass along a transaction context
if one was supplied. The directory scrub code will use transactions to
lock buffers and avoid deadlocking with itself in the case of loops.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
If IOCB_NOWAIT is set, bail if the i_rwsem is not lockable
immediately.
IF IOMAP_NOWAIT is set, return EAGAIN in xfs_file_iomap_begin
if it needs allocation either due to file extension, writing to a hole,
or COW or waiting for other DIOs to finish.
Return -EAGAIN if we don't have extent list in memory.
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently several places in xfs_find_get_desired_pgoff() handle the case
of a missing page. Make them all handled in one place after the loop has
terminated.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
There is an off-by-one error in loop termination conditions in
xfs_find_get_desired_pgoff() since 'end' may index a page beyond end of
desired range if 'endoff' is page aligned. It doesn't have any visible
effects but still it is good to fix it.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
XFS SEEK_HOLE implementation could miss a hole in an unwritten extent as
can be seen by the following command:
xfs_io -c "falloc 0 256k" -c "pwrite 0 56k" -c "pwrite 128k 8k"
-c "seek -h 0" file
wrote 57344/57344 bytes at offset 0
56 KiB, 14 ops; 0.0000 sec (49.312 MiB/sec and 12623.9856 ops/sec)
wrote 8192/8192 bytes at offset 131072
8 KiB, 2 ops; 0.0000 sec (70.383 MiB/sec and 18018.0180 ops/sec)
Whence Result
HOLE 139264
Where we can see that hole at offset 56k was just ignored by SEEK_HOLE
implementation. The bug is in xfs_find_get_desired_pgoff() which does
not properly detect the case when pages are not contiguous.
Fix the problem by properly detecting when found page has larger offset
than expected.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d126d43f63
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
xfs_find_get_desired_pgoff() is used to search for offset of hole or
data in page range [index, end] (both inclusive), and the max number
of pages to search should be at least one, if end == index.
Otherwise the only page is missed and no hole or data is found,
which is not correct.
When block size is smaller than page size, this can be demonstrated
by preallocating a file with size smaller than page size and writing
data to the last block. E.g. run this xfs_io command on a 1k block
size XFS on x86_64 host.
# xfs_io -fc "falloc 0 3k" -c "pwrite 2k 1k" \
-c "seek -d 0" /mnt/xfs/testfile
wrote 1024/1024 bytes at offset 2048
1 KiB, 1 ops; 0.0000 sec (33.675 MiB/sec and 34482.7586 ops/sec)
Whence Result
DATA EOF
Data at offset 2k was missed, and lseek(2) returned ENXIO.
This is uncovered by generic/285 subtest 07 and 08 on ppc64 host,
where pagesize is 64k. Because a recent change to generic/285
reduced the preallocated file size to smaller than 64k.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.7+
Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Replace all 1 << inode->i_blkbits and (1 << inode->i_blkbits) in fs
branch.
This patch also fixes multiple checkpatch warnings: WARNING: Prefer
'unsigned int' to bare use of 'unsigned'
Thanks to Andrew Morton for suggesting more appropriate function instead
of macro.
[geliangtang@gmail.com: truncate: use i_blocksize()]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/9c8b2cd83c8f5653805d43debde9fa8817e02fc4.1484895804.git.geliangtang@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1481319905-10126-1-git-send-email-fabf@skynet.be
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Since the introduction of FAULT_FLAG_SIZE to the vm_fault flag, it has
been somewhat painful with getting the flags set and removed at the
correct locations. More than one kernel oops was introduced due to
difficulties of getting the placement correctly.
Remove the flag values and introduce an input parameter to huge_fault
that indicates the size of the page entry. This makes the code easier
to trace and should avoid the issues we see with the fault flags where
removal of the flag was necessary in the fallback paths.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148615748258.43180.1690152053774975329.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Nilesh Choudhury <nilesh.choudhury@oracle.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "1G transparent hugepage support for device dax", v2.
The following series implements support for 1G trasparent hugepage on
x86 for device dax. The bulk of the code was written by Mathew Wilcox a
while back supporting transparent 1G hugepage for fs DAX. I have
forward ported the relevant bits to 4.10-rc. The current submission has
only the necessary code to support device DAX.
Comments from Dan Williams: So the motivation and intended user of this
functionality mirrors the motivation and users of 1GB page support in
hugetlbfs. Given expected capacities of persistent memory devices an
in-memory database may want to reduce tlb pressure beyond what they can
already achieve with 2MB mappings of a device-dax file. We have
customer feedback to that effect as Willy mentioned in his previous
version of these patches [1].
[1]: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/1/31/52
Comments from Nilesh @ Oracle:
There are applications which have a process model; and if you assume
10,000 processes attempting to mmap all the 6TB memory available on a
server; we are looking at the following:
processes : 10,000
memory : 6TB
pte @ 4k page size: 8 bytes / 4K of memory * #processes = 6TB / 4k * 8 * 10000 = 1.5GB * 80000 = 120,000GB
pmd @ 2M page size: 120,000 / 512 = ~240GB
pud @ 1G page size: 240GB / 512 = ~480MB
As you can see with 2M pages, this system will use up an exorbitant
amount of DRAM to hold the page tables; but the 1G pages finally brings
it down to a reasonable level. Memory sizes will keep increasing; so
this number will keep increasing.
An argument can be made to convert the applications from process model
to thread model, but in the real world that may not be always practical.
Hopefully this helps explain the use case where this is valuable.
This patch (of 3):
In preparation for adding the ability to handle PUD pages, convert
vm_operations_struct.pmd_fault to vm_operations_struct.huge_fault. The
vm_fault structure is extended to include a union of the different page
table pointers that may be needed, and three flag bits are reserved to
indicate which type of pointer is in the union.
[ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com: remove unused function ext4_dax_huge_fault()]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1485813172-7284-1-git-send-email-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
[dave.jiang@intel.com: clear PMD or PUD size flags when in fall through path]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148589842696.5820.16078080610311444794.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148545058784.17912.6353162518188733642.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Nilesh Choudhury <nilesh.choudhury@oracle.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
->fault(), ->page_mkwrite(), and ->pfn_mkwrite() calls do not need to
take a vma and vmf parameter when the vma already resides in vmf.
Remove the vma parameter to simplify things.
[arnd@arndb.de: fix ARM build]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170125223558.1451224-1-arnd@arndb.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148521301778.19116.10840599906674778980.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:
"142 patches:
- DAX updates
- various misc bits
- OCFS2 updates
- most of MM"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (142 commits)
mm/z3fold.c: limit first_num to the actual range of possible buddy indexes
mm: fix <linux/pagemap.h> stray kernel-doc notation
zram: remove obsolete sysfs attrs
mm/memblock.c: remove unnecessary log and clean up
oom-reaper: use madvise_dontneed() logic to decide if unmap the VMA
mm: drop unused argument of zap_page_range()
mm: drop zap_details::check_swap_entries
mm: drop zap_details::ignore_dirty
mm, page_alloc: warn_alloc nodemask is NULL when cpusets are disabled
mm: help __GFP_NOFAIL allocations which do not trigger OOM killer
mm, oom: do not enforce OOM killer for __GFP_NOFAIL automatically
mm: consolidate GFP_NOFAIL checks in the allocator slowpath
lib/show_mem.c: teach show_mem to work with the given nodemask
arch, mm: remove arch specific show_mem
mm, page_alloc: warn_alloc print nodemask
mm, page_alloc: do not report all nodes in show_mem
Revert "mm: bail out in shrink_inactive_list()"
mm, vmscan: consider eligible zones in get_scan_count
mm, vmscan: cleanup lru size claculations
mm, vmscan: do not count freed pages as PGDEACTIVATE
...
pmd_fault() and related functions really only need the vmf parameter since
the additional parameters are all included in the vmf struct. Remove the
additional parameter and simplify pmd_fault() and friends.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1484085142-2297-8-git-send-email-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Instead of passing in multiple parameters in the pmd_fault() handler,
a vmf can be passed in just like a fault() handler. This will simplify
code and remove the need for the actual pmd fault handlers to allocate a
vmf. Related functions are also modified to do the same.
[dave.jiang@intel.com: fix issue with xfs_tests stall when DAX option is off]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148469861071.195597.3619476895250028518.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1484085142-2297-7-git-send-email-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Instead of preallocating all the required COW blocks in the high-level
write code do it inside the iomap code, like we do for all other I/O.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
We currently fall back from direct to buffered writes if we detect a
remaining shared extent in the iomap_begin callback. But by the time
iomap_begin is called for the potentially unaligned end block we might
have already written most of the data to disk, which we'd now write
again using buffered I/O. To avoid this reject all writes to reflinked
files before starting I/O so that we are guaranteed to only write the
data once.
The alternative would be to unshare the unaligned start and/or end block
before doing the I/O. I think that's doable, and will actually be
required to support reflinks on DAX file system. But it will take a
little more time and I'd rather get rid of the double write ASAP.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
When we open a directory, we try to readahead block 0 of the directory
on the assumption that we're going to need it soon. If the bmbt is
corrupt, the directory will never be usable and the readahead fails
immediately, so we might as well prevent the directory from being opened
at all. This prevents a subsequent read or modify operation from
hitting it and taking the fs offline.
NOTE: We're only checking for early failures in the block mapping, not
the readahead directory block itself.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The xfs_eofblocks.eof_scan_owner field is an internal field to
facilitate invoking eofb scans from the kernel while under the iolock.
This is necessary because the eofb scan acquires the iolock of each
inode. Synchronous scans are invoked on certain buffered write failures
while under iolock. In such cases, the scan owner indicates that the
context for the scan already owns the particular iolock and prevents a
double lock deadlock.
eofblocks scans while under iolock are still livelock prone in the event
of multiple parallel scans, however. If multiple buffered writes to
different inodes fail and invoke eofblocks scans at the same time, each
scan avoids a deadlock with its own inode by virtue of the
eof_scan_owner field, but will never be able to acquire the iolock of
the inode from the parallel scan. Because the low free space scans are
invoked with SYNC_WAIT, the scan will not return until it has processed
every tagged inode and thus both scans will spin indefinitely on the
iolock being held across the opposite scan. This problem can be
reproduced reliably by generic/224 on systems with higher cpu counts
(x16).
To avoid this problem, simplify the semantics of eofblocks scans to
never invoke a scan while under iolock. This means that the buffered
write context must drop the iolock before the scan. It must reacquire
the lock before the write retry and also repeat the initial write
checks, as the original state might no longer be valid once the iolock
was dropped.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Pull more vfs updates from Al Viro:
"In this pile:
- autofs-namespace series
- dedupe stuff
- more struct path constification"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (40 commits)
ocfs2: implement the VFS clone_range, copy_range, and dedupe_range features
ocfs2: charge quota for reflinked blocks
ocfs2: fix bad pointer cast
ocfs2: always unlock when completing dio writes
ocfs2: don't eat io errors during _dio_end_io_write
ocfs2: budget for extent tree splits when adding refcount flag
ocfs2: prohibit refcounted swapfiles
ocfs2: add newlines to some error messages
ocfs2: convert inode refcount test to a helper
simple_write_end(): don't zero in short copy into uptodate
exofs: don't mess with simple_write_{begin,end}
9p: saner ->write_end() on failing copy into non-uptodate page
fix gfs2_stuffed_write_end() on short copies
fix ceph_write_end()
nfs_write_end(): fix handling of short copies
vfs: refactor clone/dedupe_file_range common functions
fs: try to clone files first in vfs_copy_file_range
vfs: misc struct path constification
namespace.c: constify struct path passed to a bunch of primitives
quota: constify struct path in quota_on
...
A clone is a perfectly fine implementation of a file copy, so most
file systems just implement the copy that way. Instead of duplicating
this logic move it to the VFS. Currently btrfs and XFS implement copies
the same way as clones and there is no behavior change for them, cifs
only implements clones and grow support for copy_file_range with this
patch. NFS implements both, so this will allow copy_file_range to work
on servers that only implement CLONE and be lot more efficient on servers
that implements CLONE and COPY.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
There is no reason anymore for not issuing device integrity
operations when teh filesystem requires ordering or data integrity
guarantees. We should always issue cache flushes and FUA writes
where necessary and let the underlying storage optimise them as
necessary for correct integrity operation.
Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
After various discussions on linux-fsdevel, it has been decided that it
is not necessary to cap the length of a dedupe request, and that
correctly-written userspace client programs will be able to absorb the
change. Therefore, remove the length clamping behavior.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Straight switch over to using iomap for direct I/O - we already have the
non-COW dio path in write_begin for DAX and files with extent size hints,
so nothing to add there. The COW path is ported over from the old
get_blocks version and a bit of a mess, but I have some work in progress
to make it look more like the buffered I/O COW path.
This gets rid of xfs_get_blocks_direct and the last caller of
xfs_get_blocks with the create flag set, so all that code can be removed.
Last but not least I've removed a comment in xfs_filemap_fault that
refers to xfs_get_blocks entirely instead of updating it - while the
reference is correct, the whole DAX fault path looks different than
the non-DAX one, so it seems rather pointless.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
This patch drops the XFS-own i_iolock and uses the VFS i_rwsem which
recently replaced i_mutex instead. This means we only have to take
one lock instead of two in many fast path operations, and we can
also shrink the xfs_inode structure. Thanks to the xfs_ilock family
there is very little churn, the only thing of note is that we need
to switch to use the lock_two_directory helper for taking the i_rwsem
on two inodes in a few places to make sure our lock order matches
the one used in the VFS.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Switch xfs_filemap_pmd_fault() from using dax_pmd_fault() to the new and
improved dax_iomap_pmd_fault(). Also, now that it has no more users,
remove xfs_get_blocks_dax_fault().
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
The recently added DAX functions that use the new struct iomap data
structure were named iomap_dax_rw(), iomap_dax_fault() and
iomap_dax_actor(). These are actually defined in fs/dax.c, though, so
should be part of the "dax" namespace and not the "iomap" namespace.
Rename them to dax_iomap_rw(), dax_iomap_fault() and dax_iomap_actor()
respectively.
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Suggested-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
There is no clear division of responsibility between those functions, so
just merge them into one to keep the code simple. Also move
xfs_file_wait_for_io to xfs_reflink.c together with its only caller.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
filemap_write_and_wait_range operates on full pages, so there is no
need for the rounding operations. Additionally this allows us to
micro-optimize by skipping the second inode_dio_wait for a
intra-file clone.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
We need the iolock protection to stabilizie the IS_SWAPFILE and
IS_IMMUTABLE values, as well as preventing new buffered writers
re-dirtying the file data that we just wrote out.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
The VFS i_ino is an unsigned long, while XFS inode numbers are 64-bit
wide, so checking i_ino for equality could lead to rate false positives
on 32-bit architectures. Just compare the inode pointers themselves
to be safe.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
The VFS already does the check, and the placement of this duplicate
is in the way of the following locking rework.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
XFS historically took the iolock exclusive when invalidating pages
before direct I/O operations to protect against writeback starvations.
But this writeback starvation issues has been fixed a long time ago
in the core writeback code, and all other file systems manage to do
without the exclusive lock. Convert XFS over to avoid the exclusive
lock in this case, and also move to range invalidations like done
by the other file systems.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
< XFS has gained super CoW powers! >
----------------------------------
\ ^__^
\ (oo)\_______
(__)\ )\/\
||----w |
|| ||
Included in this update:
- unshare range (FALLOC_FL_UNSHARE) support for fallocate
- copy-on-write extent size hints (FS_XFLAG_COWEXTSIZE) for fsxattr interface
- shared extent support for XFS
- copy-on-write support for shared extents
- copy_file_range support
- clone_file_range support (implements reflink)
- dedupe_file_range support
- defrag support for reverse mapping enabled filesystems
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Merge tag 'xfs-reflink-for-linus-4.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs
< XFS has gained super CoW powers! >
----------------------------------
\ ^__^
\ (oo)\_______
(__)\ )\/\
||----w |
|| ||
Pull XFS support for shared data extents from Dave Chinner:
"This is the second part of the XFS updates for this merge cycle. This
pullreq contains the new shared data extents feature for XFS.
Given the complexity and size of this change I am expecting - like the
addition of reverse mapping last cycle - that there will be some
follow-up bug fixes and cleanups around the -rc3 stage for issues that
I'm sure will show up once the code hits a wider userbase.
What it is:
At the most basic level we are simply adding shared data extents to
XFS - i.e. a single extent on disk can now have multiple owners. To do
this we have to add new on-disk features to both track the shared
extents and the number of times they've been shared. This is done by
the new "refcount" btree that sits in every allocation group. When we
share or unshare an extent, this tree gets updated.
Along with this new tree, the reverse mapping tree needs to be updated
to track each owner or a shared extent. This also needs to be updated
ever share/unshare operation. These interactions at extent allocation
and freeing time have complex ordering and recovery constraints, so
there's a significant amount of new intent-based transaction code to
ensure that operations are performed atomically from both the runtime
and integrity/crash recovery perspectives.
We also need to break sharing when writes hit a shared extent - this
is where the new copy-on-write implementation comes in. We allocate
new storage and copy the original data along with the overwrite data
into the new location. We only do this for data as we don't share
metadata at all - each inode has it's own metadata that tracks the
shared data extents, the extents undergoing CoW and it's own private
extents.
Of course, being XFS, nothing is simple - we use delayed allocation
for CoW similar to how we use it for normal writes. ENOSPC is a
significant issue here - we build on the reservation code added in
4.8-rc1 with the reverse mapping feature to ensure we don't get
spurious ENOSPC issues part way through a CoW operation. These
mechanisms also help minimise fragmentation due to repeated CoW
operations. To further reduce fragmentation overhead, we've also
introduced a CoW extent size hint, which indicates how large a region
we should allocate when we execute a CoW operation.
With all this functionality in place, we can hook up .copy_file_range,
.clone_file_range and .dedupe_file_range and we gain all the
capabilities of reflink and other vfs provided functionality that
enable manipulation to shared extents. We also added a fallocate mode
that explicitly unshares a range of a file, which we implemented as an
explicit CoW of all the shared extents in a file.
As such, it's a huge chunk of new functionality with new on-disk
format features and internal infrastructure. It warns at mount time as
an experimental feature and that it may eat data (as we do with all
new on-disk features until they stabilise). We have not released
userspace suport for it yet - userspace support currently requires
download from Darrick's xfsprogs repo and build from source, so the
access to this feature is really developer/tester only at this point.
Initial userspace support will be released at the same time the kernel
with this code in it is released.
The new code causes 5-6 new failures with xfstests - these aren't
serious functional failures but things the output of tests changing
slightly due to perturbations in layouts, space usage, etc. OTOH,
we've added 150+ new tests to xfstests that specifically exercise this
new functionality so it's got far better test coverage than any
functionality we've previously added to XFS.
Darrick has done a pretty amazing job getting us to this stage, and
special mention also needs to go to Christoph (review, testing,
improvements and bug fixes) and Brian (caught several intricate bugs
during review) for the effort they've also put in.
Summary:
- unshare range (FALLOC_FL_UNSHARE) support for fallocate
- copy-on-write extent size hints (FS_XFLAG_COWEXTSIZE) for fsxattr
interface
- shared extent support for XFS
- copy-on-write support for shared extents
- copy_file_range support
- clone_file_range support (implements reflink)
- dedupe_file_range support
- defrag support for reverse mapping enabled filesystems"
* tag 'xfs-reflink-for-linus-4.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs: (71 commits)
xfs: convert COW blocks to real blocks before unwritten extent conversion
xfs: rework refcount cow recovery error handling
xfs: clear reflink flag if setting realtime flag
xfs: fix error initialization
xfs: fix label inaccuracies
xfs: remove isize check from unshare operation
xfs: reduce stack usage of _reflink_clear_inode_flag
xfs: check inode reflink flag before calling reflink functions
xfs: implement swapext for rmap filesystems
xfs: refactor swapext code
xfs: various swapext cleanups
xfs: recognize the reflink feature bit
xfs: simulate per-AG reservations being critically low
xfs: don't mix reflink and DAX mode for now
xfs: check for invalid inode reflink flags
xfs: set a default CoW extent size of 32 blocks
xfs: convert unwritten status of reverse mappings for shared files
xfs: use interval query for rmap alloc operations on shared files
xfs: add shared rmap map/unmap/convert log item types
xfs: increase log reservations for reflink
...
Pull splice fixups from Al Viro:
"A couple of fixups for interaction of pipe-backed iov_iter with
O_DIRECT reads + constification of a couple of primitives in uio.h
missed by previous rounds.
Kudos to davej - his fuzzing has caught those bugs"
* 'work.splice_read' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
[btrfs] fix check_direct_IO() for non-iovec iterators
constify iov_iter_count() and iter_is_iovec()
fix ITER_PIPE interaction with direct_IO
Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
"Assorted misc bits and pieces.
There are several single-topic branches left after this (rename2
series from Miklos, current_time series from Deepa Dinamani, xattr
series from Andreas, uaccess stuff from from me) and I'd prefer to
send those separately"
* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (39 commits)
proc: switch auxv to use of __mem_open()
hpfs: support FIEMAP
cifs: get rid of unused arguments of CIFSSMBWrite()
posix_acl: uapi header split
posix_acl: xattr representation cleanups
fs/aio.c: eliminate redundant loads in put_aio_ring_file
fs/internal.h: add const to ns_dentry_operations declaration
compat: remove compat_printk()
fs/buffer.c: make __getblk_slow() static
proc: unsigned file descriptors
fs/file: more unsigned file descriptors
fs: compat: remove redundant check of nr_segs
cachefiles: Fix attempt to read i_blocks after deleting file [ver #2]
cifs: don't use memcpy() to copy struct iov_iter
get rid of separate multipage fault-in primitives
fs: Avoid premature clearing of capabilities
fs: Give dentry to inode_change_ok() instead of inode
fuse: Propagate dentry down to inode_change_ok()
ceph: Propagate dentry down to inode_change_ok()
xfs: Propagate dentry down to inode_change_ok()
...
by making sure we call iov_iter_advance() on original
iov_iter even if direct_IO (done on its copy) has returned 0.
It's a no-op for old iov_iter flavours and does the right thing
(== truncation of the stuff we'd allocated, but not filled) in
ITER_PIPE case. Failures (e.g. -EIO) get caught and dealt with
by cleanup in generic_file_read_iter().
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Since we don't unlock anything on the way out, change the label.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:
- fsnotify updates
- ocfs2 updates
- all of MM
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (127 commits)
console: don't prefer first registered if DT specifies stdout-path
cred: simpler, 1D supplementary groups
CREDITS: update Pavel's information, add GPG key, remove snail mail address
mailmap: add Johan Hovold
.gitattributes: set git diff driver for C source code files
uprobes: remove function declarations from arch/{mips,s390}
spelling.txt: "modeled" is spelt correctly
nmi_backtrace: generate one-line reports for idle cpus
arch/tile: adopt the new nmi_backtrace framework
nmi_backtrace: do a local dump_stack() instead of a self-NMI
nmi_backtrace: add more trigger_*_cpu_backtrace() methods
min/max: remove sparse warnings when they're nested
Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt: add more description for maps/smaps
mm, proc: fix region lost in /proc/self/smaps
proc: fix timerslack_ns CAP_SYS_NICE check when adjusting self
proc: add LSM hook checks to /proc/<tid>/timerslack_ns
proc: relax /proc/<tid>/timerslack_ns capability requirements
meminfo: break apart a very long seq_printf with #ifdefs
seq/proc: modify seq_put_decimal_[u]ll to take a const char *, not char
proc: faster /proc/*/status
...
To support DAX pmd mappings with unmodified applications, filesystems
need to align an mmap address by the pmd size.
Call thp_get_unmapped_area() from f_op->get_unmapped_area.
Note, there is no change in behavior for a non-DAX file.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1472497881-9323-3-git-send-email-toshi.kani@hpe.com
Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull VFS splice updates from Al Viro:
"There's a bunch of branches this cycle, both mine and from other folks
and I'd rather send pull requests separately.
This one is the conversion of ->splice_read() to ITER_PIPE iov_iter
(and introduction of such). Gets rid of a lot of code in fs/splice.c
and elsewhere; there will be followups, but these are for the next
cycle... Some pipe/splice-related cleanups from Miklos in the same
branch as well"
* 'work.splice_read' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
pipe: fix comment in pipe_buf_operations
pipe: add pipe_buf_steal() helper
pipe: add pipe_buf_confirm() helper
pipe: add pipe_buf_release() helper
pipe: add pipe_buf_get() helper
relay: simplify relay_file_read()
switch default_file_splice_read() to use of pipe-backed iov_iter
switch generic_file_splice_read() to use of ->read_iter()
new iov_iter flavour: pipe-backed
fuse_dev_splice_read(): switch to add_to_pipe()
skb_splice_bits(): get rid of callback
new helper: add_to_pipe()
splice: lift pipe_lock out of splice_to_pipe()
splice: switch get_iovec_page_array() to iov_iter
splice_to_pipe(): don't open-code wakeup_pipe_readers()
consistent treatment of EFAULT on O_DIRECT read/write
Since we don't have a strategy for handling both DAX and reflink,
for now we'll just prohibit both being set at the same time.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Trim CoW reservations made on behalf of a cowextsz hint if they get too
old or we run low on quota, so long as we don't have dirty data awaiting
writeback or directio operations in progress.
Garbage collection of the cowextsize extents are kept separate from
prealloc extent reaping because setting the CoW prealloc lifetime to a
(much) higher value than the regular prealloc extent lifetime has been
useful for combatting CoW fragmentation on VM hosts where the VMs
experience bursty write behaviors and we can keep the utilization ratios
low enough that we don't start to run out of space. IOWs, it benefits
us to keep the CoW fork reservations around for as long as we can unless
we run out of blocks or hit inode reclaim.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Unshare all shared extents if the user calls fallocate with the new
unshare mode flag set, so that we can guarantee that a subsequent
write will not ENOSPC.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
[hch: pass inode instead of file to xfs_reflink_dirty_range,
use iomap infrastructure for copy up]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Define a VFS function which allows userspace to request that the
kernel reflink a range of blocks between two files if the ranges'
contents match. The function fits the new VFS ioctl that standardizes
the checking for the btrfs EXTENT SAME ioctl.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Define two VFS functions which allow userspace to reflink a range of
blocks between two files or to reflink one file's contents to another.
These functions fit the new VFS ioctls that standardize the checking
for the btrfs CLONE and CLONE RANGE ioctls.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
For O_DIRECT writes to shared blocks, we have to CoW them just like
we would with buffered writes. For writes that are not block-aligned,
just bounce them to the page cache.
For block-aligned writes, however, we can do better than that. Use
the same mechanisms that we employ for buffered CoW to set up a
delalloc reservation, allocate all the blocks at once, issue the
writes against the new blocks and use the same ioend functions to
remap the blocks after the write. This should be fairly performant.
Christoph discovered that xfs_reflink_allocate_cow_range may stumble
over invalid entries in the extent array given that it drops the ilock
but still expects the index to be stable. Simple fixing it to a new
lookup for every iteration still isn't correct given that
xfs_bmapi_allocate will trigger a BUG_ON() if hitting a hole, and
there is nothing preventing a xfs_bunmapi_cow call removing extents
once we dropped the ilock either.
This patch duplicates the inner loop of xfs_bmapi_allocate into a
helper for xfs_reflink_allocate_cow_range so that it can be done under
the same ilock critical section as our CoW fork delayed allocation.
The directio CoW warts will be revisited in a later patch.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
After the call to __blkdev_direct_IO the final reference to the file
might have been dropped by aio_complete already, and the call to
file_accessed might cause a use after free.
Instead update the access time before the I/O, similar to how we
update the time stamps before writes.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-and-tested-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
To avoid clearing of capabilities or security related extended
attributes too early, inode_change_ok() will need to take dentry instead
of inode. Propagate dentry down to functions calling inode_change_ok().
This is rather straightforward except for xfs_set_mode() function which
does not have dentry easily available. Luckily that function does not
call inode_change_ok() anyway so we just have to do a little dance with
function prototypes.
Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Another users of buffer_heads bytes the dust.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
So far DAX writes inherited the locking from direct I/O writes, but
the direct I/O model of using shared locks for writes is actually
wrong for DAX. For direct I/O we're out of any standards and don't
have to provide the Posix required exclusion between writers, but
for DAX which gets transparently enable on applications without any
knowledge of it we can't simply drop the requirement. Even worse
this only happens for aligned writes and thus doesn't show up for
many typical use cases.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
When we do DAX IO, we try to invalidate the entire page cache held
on the file. This is incorrect as it will trash the entire mapping
tree that now tracks dirty state in exceptional entries in the radix
tree slots.
What we are trying to do is remove cached pages (e.g from reads
into holes) that sit in the radix tree over the range we are about
to write to. Hence we should just limit the invalidation to the
range we are about to overwrite.
Reported-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Changes in this update:
o generic iomap based IO path infrastructure
o generic iomap based fiemap implementation
o xfs iomap based Io path implementation
o buffer error handling fixes
o tracking of in flight buffer IO for unmount serialisation
o direct IO and DAX io path separation and simplification
o shortform directory format definition changes for wider platform compatibility
o various buffer cache fixes
o cleanups in preparation for rmap merge
o error injection cleanups and fixes
o log item format buffer memory allocation restructuring to prevent rare OOM
reclaim deadlocks
o sparse inode chunks are now fully supported.
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Merge tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs
Pull xfs updates from Dave Chinner:
"The major addition is the new iomap based block mapping
infrastructure. We've been kicking this about locally for years, but
there are other filesystems want to use it too (e.g. gfs2). Now it
is fully working, reviewed and ready for merge and be used by other
filesystems.
There are a lot of other fixes and cleanups in the tree, but those are
XFS internal things and none are of the scale or visibility of the
iomap changes. See below for details.
I am likely to send another pull request next week - we're just about
ready to merge some new functionality (on disk block->owner reverse
mapping infrastructure), but that's a huge chunk of code (74 files
changed, 7283 insertions(+), 1114 deletions(-)) so I'm keeping that
separate to all the "normal" pull request changes so they don't get
lost in the noise.
Summary of changes in this update:
- generic iomap based IO path infrastructure
- generic iomap based fiemap implementation
- xfs iomap based Io path implementation
- buffer error handling fixes
- tracking of in flight buffer IO for unmount serialisation
- direct IO and DAX io path separation and simplification
- shortform directory format definition changes for wider platform
compatibility
- various buffer cache fixes
- cleanups in preparation for rmap merge
- error injection cleanups and fixes
- log item format buffer memory allocation restructuring to prevent
rare OOM reclaim deadlocks
- sparse inode chunks are now fully supported"
* tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs: (53 commits)
xfs: remove EXPERIMENTAL tag from sparse inode feature
xfs: bufferhead chains are invalid after end_page_writeback
xfs: allocate log vector buffers outside CIL context lock
libxfs: directory node splitting does not have an extra block
xfs: remove dax code from object file when disabled
xfs: skip dirty pages in ->releasepage()
xfs: remove __arch_pack
xfs: kill xfs_dir2_inou_t
xfs: kill xfs_dir2_sf_off_t
xfs: split direct I/O and DAX path
xfs: direct calls in the direct I/O path
xfs: stop using generic_file_read_iter for direct I/O
xfs: split xfs_file_read_iter into buffered and direct I/O helpers
xfs: remove s_maxbytes enforcement in xfs_file_read_iter
xfs: kill ioflags
xfs: don't pass ioflags around in the ioctl path
xfs: track and serialize in-flight async buffers against unmount
xfs: exclude never-released buffers from buftarg I/O accounting
xfs: don't reset b_retries to 0 on every failure
xfs: remove extraneous buffer flag changes
...
Remove the unused wrappers dax_fault() and dax_pmd_fault(). After this
removal, rename __dax_fault() and __dax_pmd_fault() to dax_fault() and
dax_pmd_fault() respectively, and update all callers.
The dax_fault() and dax_pmd_fault() wrappers were initially intended to
capture some filesystem independent functionality around page faults
(calling sb_start_pagefault() & sb_end_pagefault(), updating file mtime
and ctime).
However, the following commits:
5726b27b09 ("ext2: Add locking for DAX faults")
ea3d7209ca ("ext4: fix races between page faults and hole punching")
added locking to the ext2 and ext4 filesystems after these common
operations but before __dax_fault() and __dax_pmd_fault() were called.
This means that these wrappers are no longer used, and are unlikely to
be used in the future.
XFS has had locking analogous to what was recently added to ext2 and
ext4 since DAX support was initially introduced by:
6b698edeee ("xfs: add DAX file operations support")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160714214049.20075-2-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We check IS_DAX(inode) before calling either xfs_file_dax_read or
xfs_file_dax_write, and this will lead the call being optimized out at
compile time when CONFIG_FS_DAX is disabled.
However, the two functions are marked STATIC, so they become global
symbols when CONFIG_XFS_DEBUG is set, leaving us with two unused global
functions that call into an undefined function and a broken "allmodconfig"
build:
fs/built-in.o: In function `xfs_file_dax_read':
fs/xfs/xfs_file.c:348: undefined reference to `dax_do_io'
fs/built-in.o: In function `xfs_file_dax_write':
fs/xfs/xfs_file.c:758: undefined reference to `dax_do_io'
Marking the two functions 'static noinline' instead of 'STATIC' will let
the compiler drop the symbols when there are no callers but avoid the
implicit inlining.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: 16d4d43595 ("xfs: split direct I/O and DAX path")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
So far the DAX code overloaded the direct I/O code path. There is very little
in common between the two, and untangling them allows to clean up both variants.
As a side effect we also get separate trace points for both I/O types.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
We control both the callers and callees of ->direct_IO, so remove the
indirect calls.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
XFS already implement it's own flushing of the pagecache because it
implements proper synchronization for direct I/O reads. This means
calling generic_file_read_iter for direct I/O is rather useless,
as it doesn't do much but updating the atime and iocb position for
us. This also gets rid of the buffered I/O fallback that isn't used
for XFS.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Similar to what we did on the write side a while ago.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
All the three low-level read implementations that we might call already
take care of not overflowing the maximum supported bytes, no need to
duplicate it here.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Now that we have the direct I/O kiocb flag there is no real need to sample
the value inside of XFS, and the invis flag was always just partially used
and isn't worth keeping this infrastructure around for. This also splits
the read tracepoint into buffered vs direct as we've done for writes a long
time ago.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
We now skip holes in it, so no need to have the caller do it as well.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
We'll want to use this code for large offsets now that we're
skipping holes and unwritten extents efficiently. Also rename it to
xfs_zero_range to be a bit more descriptive, and tell the caller if
we actually did any zeroing.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Convert XFS to use the new iomap based multipage write path. This involves
implementing the ->iomap_begin and ->iomap_end methods, and switching the
buffered file write, page_mkwrite and xfs_iozero paths to the new iomap
helpers.
With this change __xfs_get_blocks will never be used for buffered writes,
and the code handling them can be removed.
Based on earlier code from Dave Chinner.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
- Until now, dax has been disabled if media errors were found on
any device. This enables the use of DAX in the presence of these
errors by making all sector-aligned zeroing go through the driver.
- The driver (already) has the ability to clear errors on writes that
are sent through the block layer using 'DSMs' defined in ACPI 6.1.
Other misc changes:
- When mounting DAX filesystems, check to make sure the partition
is page aligned. This is a requirement for DAX, and previously, we
allowed such unaligned mounts to succeed, but subsequent reads/writes
would fail.
- Misc/cleanup fixes from Jan that remove unused code from DAX related to
zeroing, writeback, and some size checks.
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Merge tag 'dax-misc-for-4.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull misc DAX updates from Vishal Verma:
"DAX error handling for 4.7
- Until now, dax has been disabled if media errors were found on any
device. This enables the use of DAX in the presence of these
errors by making all sector-aligned zeroing go through the driver.
- The driver (already) has the ability to clear errors on writes that
are sent through the block layer using 'DSMs' defined in ACPI 6.1.
Other misc changes:
- When mounting DAX filesystems, check to make sure the partition is
page aligned. This is a requirement for DAX, and previously, we
allowed such unaligned mounts to succeed, but subsequent
reads/writes would fail.
- Misc/cleanup fixes from Jan that remove unused code from DAX
related to zeroing, writeback, and some size checks"
* tag 'dax-misc-for-4.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
dax: fix a comment in dax_zero_page_range and dax_truncate_page
dax: for truncate/hole-punch, do zeroing through the driver if possible
dax: export a low-level __dax_zero_page_range helper
dax: use sb_issue_zerout instead of calling dax_clear_sectors
dax: enable dax in the presence of known media errors (badblocks)
dax: fallback from pmd to pte on error
block: Update blkdev_dax_capable() for consistency
xfs: Add alignment check for DAX mount
ext2: Add alignment check for DAX mount
ext4: Add alignment check for DAX mount
block: Add bdev_dax_supported() for dax mount checks
block: Add vfs_msg() interface
dax: Remove redundant inode size checks
dax: Remove pointless writeback from dax_do_io()
dax: Remove zeroing from dax_io()
dax: Remove dead zeroing code from fault handlers
ext2: Avoid DAX zeroing to corrupt data
ext2: Fix block zeroing in ext2_get_blocks() for DAX
dax: Remove complete_unwritten argument
DAX: move RADIX_DAX_ definitions to dax.c
Changes in this update:
o fixes for mount line parsing, sparse warnings, read-only compat
feature remount behaviour
o allow fast path symlink lookups for inline symlinks.
o attribute listing cleanups
o writeback goes direct to bios rather than indirecting through
bufferheads
o transaction allocation cleanup
o optimised kmem_realloc
o added configurable error handling for metadata write errors,
changed default error handling behaviour from "retry forever" to
"retry until unmount then fail"
o fixed several inode cluster writeback lookup vs reclaim race
conditions
o fixed inode cluster writeback checking wrong inode after lookup
o fixed bugs where struct xfs_inode freeing wasn't actually RCU safe
o cleaned up inode reclaim tagging
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Merge tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs
Pull xfs updates from Dave Chinner:
"A pretty average collection of fixes, cleanups and improvements in
this request.
Summary:
- fixes for mount line parsing, sparse warnings, read-only compat
feature remount behaviour
- allow fast path symlink lookups for inline symlinks.
- attribute listing cleanups
- writeback goes direct to bios rather than indirecting through
bufferheads
- transaction allocation cleanup
- optimised kmem_realloc
- added configurable error handling for metadata write errors,
changed default error handling behaviour from "retry forever" to
"retry until unmount then fail"
- fixed several inode cluster writeback lookup vs reclaim race
conditions
- fixed inode cluster writeback checking wrong inode after lookup
- fixed bugs where struct xfs_inode freeing wasn't actually RCU safe
- cleaned up inode reclaim tagging"
* tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs: (39 commits)
xfs: fix warning in xfs_finish_page_writeback for non-debug builds
xfs: move reclaim tagging functions
xfs: simplify inode reclaim tagging interfaces
xfs: rename variables in xfs_iflush_cluster for clarity
xfs: xfs_iflush_cluster has range issues
xfs: mark reclaimed inodes invalid earlier
xfs: xfs_inode_free() isn't RCU safe
xfs: optimise xfs_iext_destroy
xfs: skip stale inodes in xfs_iflush_cluster
xfs: fix inode validity check in xfs_iflush_cluster
xfs: xfs_iflush_cluster fails to abort on error
xfs: remove xfs_fs_evict_inode()
xfs: add "fail at unmount" error handling configuration
xfs: add configuration handlers for specific errors
xfs: add configuration of error failure speed
xfs: introduce table-based init for error behaviors
xfs: add configurable error support to metadata buffers
xfs: introduce metadata IO error class
xfs: configurable error behavior via sysfs
xfs: buffer ->bi_end_io function requires irq-safe lock
...
Pull vfs cleanups from Al Viro:
"More cleanups from Christoph"
* 'work.preadv2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
nfsd: use RWF_SYNC
fs: add RWF_DSYNC aand RWF_SYNC
ceph: use generic_write_sync
fs: simplify the generic_write_sync prototype
fs: add IOCB_SYNC and IOCB_DSYNC
direct-io: remove the offset argument to dio_complete
direct-io: eliminate the offset argument to ->direct_IO
xfs: eliminate the pos variable in xfs_file_dio_aio_write
filemap: remove the pos argument to generic_file_direct_write
filemap: remove pos variables in generic_file_read_iter
Fault handlers currently take complete_unwritten argument to convert
unwritten extents after PTEs are updated. However no filesystem uses
this anymore as the code is racy. Remove the unused argument.
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
no changes needed (XFS isn't simple, but it has the same parallelism
in the interesting parts exercised from CXFS).
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
The kiocb already has the new position, so use that. The only interesting
case is AIO, where we currently don't bother updating ki_pos. We're about
to free the kiocb after we're done, so we might as well update it to make
everyone's life simpler.
While we're at it also return the bytes written argument passed in if
we were successful so that the boilerplate error switch code in the
callers can go away.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
This will allow us to do per-I/O sync file writes, as required by a lot
of fileservers or storage targets.
XXX: Will need a few additional audits for O_DSYNC
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Including blkdev_direct_IO and dax_do_io. It has to be ki_pos to actually
work, so eliminate the superflous argument.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Merge xfs_trans_reserve and xfs_trans_alloc into a single function call
that returns a transaction with all the required log and block reservations,
and which allows passing transaction flags directly to avoid the cumbersome
_xfs_trans_alloc interface.
While we're at it we also get rid of the transaction type argument that has
been superflous since we stopped supporting the non-CIL logging mode. The
guts of it will be removed in another patch.
[dchinner: fixed transaction leak in error path in xfs_setattr_nonsize]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} macros were introduced *long* time
ago with promise that one day it will be possible to implement page
cache with bigger chunks than PAGE_SIZE.
This promise never materialized. And unlikely will.
We have many places where PAGE_CACHE_SIZE assumed to be equal to
PAGE_SIZE. And it's constant source of confusion on whether
PAGE_CACHE_* or PAGE_* constant should be used in a particular case,
especially on the border between fs and mm.
Global switching to PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE would cause to much
breakage to be doable.
Let's stop pretending that pages in page cache are special. They are
not.
The changes are pretty straight-forward:
- <foo> << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;
- <foo> >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;
- PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} -> PAGE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN};
- page_cache_get() -> get_page();
- page_cache_release() -> put_page();
This patch contains automated changes generated with coccinelle using
script below. For some reason, coccinelle doesn't patch header files.
I've called spatch for them manually.
The only adjustment after coccinelle is revert of changes to
PAGE_CAHCE_ALIGN definition: we are going to drop it later.
There are few places in the code where coccinelle didn't reach. I'll
fix them manually in a separate patch. Comments and documentation also
will be addressed with the separate patch.
virtual patch
@@
expression E;
@@
- E << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E
@@
expression E;
@@
- E >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E
@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
+ PAGE_SHIFT
@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
+ PAGE_SIZE
@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_MASK
+ PAGE_MASK
@@
expression E;
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(E)
+ PAGE_ALIGN(E)
@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_get(E)
+ get_page(E)
@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_release(E)
+ put_page(E)
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Move the di_mode value from the xfs_icdinode to the VFS inode, reducing
the xfs_icdinode byte another 2 bytes and collapsing another 2 byte hole
in the structure.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Christoph Hellwig