Commit ed49f7fd64 ("powerpc/xmon: Disable tracing when entering
xmon") added code to disable recording trace entries while in xmon. The
commit introduced a variable 'tracing_enabled' to record if tracing was
enabled on xmon entry, and used this to conditionally enable tracing
during exit from xmon.
However, we are not checking the value of 'fromipi' variable in
xmon_core() when setting 'tracing_enabled'. Due to this, when secondary
cpus enter xmon, they will see tracing as being disabled already and
tracing won't be re-enabled on exit. Fix the same.
Fixes: ed49f7fd64 ("powerpc/xmon: Disable tracing when entering xmon")
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-or-later
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Highlights:
- Support for Kernel Userspace Access/Execution Prevention (like
SMAP/SMEP/PAN/PXN) on some 64-bit and 32-bit CPUs. This prevents the kernel
from accidentally accessing userspace outside copy_to/from_user(), or
ever executing userspace.
- KASAN support on 32-bit.
- Rework of where we map the kernel, vmalloc, etc. on 64-bit hash to use the
same address ranges we use with the Radix MMU.
- A rewrite into C of large parts of our idle handling code for 64-bit Book3S
(ie. power8 & power9).
- A fast path entry for syscalls on 32-bit CPUs, for a 12-17% speedup in the
null_syscall benchmark.
- On 64-bit bare metal we have support for recovering from errors with the time
base (our clocksource), however if that fails currently we hang in __delay()
and never crash. We now have support for detecting that case and short
circuiting __delay() so we at least panic() and reboot.
- Add support for optionally enabling the DAWR on Power9, which had to be
disabled by default due to a hardware erratum. This has the effect of
enabling hardware breakpoints for GDB, the downside is a badly behaved
program could crash the machine by pointing the DAWR at cache inhibited
memory. This is opt-in obviously.
- xmon, our crash handler, gets support for a read only mode where operations
that could change memory or otherwise disturb the system are disabled.
Plus many clean-ups, reworks and minor fixes etc.
Thanks to:
Christophe Leroy, Akshay Adiga, Alastair D'Silva, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew
Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar, Anton Blanchard, Ben Hutchings,
Bo YU, Breno Leitao, Cédric Le Goater, Christopher M. Riedl, Christoph
Hellwig, Colin Ian King, David Gibson, Ganesh Goudar, Gautham R. Shenoy,
George Spelvin, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Greg Kurz, Horia Geantă, Jagadeesh
Pagadala, Joel Stanley, Joe Perches, Julia Lawall, Laurentiu Tudor, Laurent
Vivier, Lukas Bulwahn, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mathieu
Malaterre, Michael Neuling, Mukesh Ojha, Nathan Fontenot, Nathan Lynch,
Nicholas Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Oliver O'Halloran, Peng Hao, Qian Cai, Ravi
Bangoria, Rick Lindsley, Russell Currey, Sachin Sant, Stewart Smith, Sukadev
Bhattiprolu, Thomas Huth, Tobin C. Harding, Tyrel Datwyler, Valentin
Schneider, Wei Yongjun, Wen Yang, YueHaibing.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.2-1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"Slightly delayed due to the issue with printk() calling
probe_kernel_read() interacting with our new user access prevention
stuff, but all fixed now.
The only out-of-area changes are the addition of a cpuhp_state, small
additions to Documentation and MAINTAINERS updates.
Highlights:
- Support for Kernel Userspace Access/Execution Prevention (like
SMAP/SMEP/PAN/PXN) on some 64-bit and 32-bit CPUs. This prevents
the kernel from accidentally accessing userspace outside
copy_to/from_user(), or ever executing userspace.
- KASAN support on 32-bit.
- Rework of where we map the kernel, vmalloc, etc. on 64-bit hash to
use the same address ranges we use with the Radix MMU.
- A rewrite into C of large parts of our idle handling code for
64-bit Book3S (ie. power8 & power9).
- A fast path entry for syscalls on 32-bit CPUs, for a 12-17% speedup
in the null_syscall benchmark.
- On 64-bit bare metal we have support for recovering from errors
with the time base (our clocksource), however if that fails
currently we hang in __delay() and never crash. We now have support
for detecting that case and short circuiting __delay() so we at
least panic() and reboot.
- Add support for optionally enabling the DAWR on Power9, which had
to be disabled by default due to a hardware erratum. This has the
effect of enabling hardware breakpoints for GDB, the downside is a
badly behaved program could crash the machine by pointing the DAWR
at cache inhibited memory. This is opt-in obviously.
- xmon, our crash handler, gets support for a read only mode where
operations that could change memory or otherwise disturb the system
are disabled.
Plus many clean-ups, reworks and minor fixes etc.
Thanks to: Christophe Leroy, Akshay Adiga, Alastair D'Silva, Alexey
Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar,
Anton Blanchard, Ben Hutchings, Bo YU, Breno Leitao, Cédric Le Goater,
Christopher M. Riedl, Christoph Hellwig, Colin Ian King, David Gibson,
Ganesh Goudar, Gautham R. Shenoy, George Spelvin, Greg Kroah-Hartman,
Greg Kurz, Horia Geantă, Jagadeesh Pagadala, Joel Stanley, Joe
Perches, Julia Lawall, Laurentiu Tudor, Laurent Vivier, Lukas Bulwahn,
Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mathieu Malaterre, Michael
Neuling, Mukesh Ojha, Nathan Fontenot, Nathan Lynch, Nicholas Piggin,
Nick Desaulniers, Oliver O'Halloran, Peng Hao, Qian Cai, Ravi
Bangoria, Rick Lindsley, Russell Currey, Sachin Sant, Stewart Smith,
Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Thomas Huth, Tobin C. Harding, Tyrel Datwyler,
Valentin Schneider, Wei Yongjun, Wen Yang, YueHaibing"
* tag 'powerpc-5.2-1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (205 commits)
powerpc/64s: Use early_mmu_has_feature() in set_kuap()
powerpc/book3s/64: check for NULL pointer in pgd_alloc()
powerpc/mm: Fix hugetlb page initialization
ocxl: Fix return value check in afu_ioctl()
powerpc/mm: fix section mismatch for setup_kup()
powerpc/mm: fix redundant inclusion of pgtable-frag.o in Makefile
powerpc/mm: Fix makefile for KASAN
powerpc/kasan: add missing/lost Makefile
selftests/powerpc: Add a signal fuzzer selftest
powerpc/booke64: set RI in default MSR
ocxl: Provide global MMIO accessors for external drivers
ocxl: move event_fd handling to frontend
ocxl: afu_irq only deals with IRQ IDs, not offsets
ocxl: Allow external drivers to use OpenCAPI contexts
ocxl: Create a clear delineation between ocxl backend & frontend
ocxl: Don't pass pci_dev around
ocxl: Split pci.c
ocxl: Remove some unused exported symbols
ocxl: Remove superfluous 'extern' from headers
ocxl: read_pasid never returns an error, so make it void
...
Operations which write to memory and special purpose registers should be
restricted on systems with integrity guarantees (such as Secure Boot)
and, optionally, to avoid self-destructive behaviors.
Add a config option, XMON_DEFAULT_RO_MODE, to set default xmon behavior.
The kernel cmdline options xmon=ro and xmon=rw override this default.
The following xmon operations are affected:
memops:
disable memmove
disable memset
disable memzcan
memex:
no-op'd mwrite
super_regs:
no-op'd write_spr
bpt_cmds:
disable
proc_call:
disable
Signed-off-by: Christopher M. Riedl <cmr@informatik.wtf>
Reviewed-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reimplement Book3S idle code in C, moving POWER7/8/9 implementation
speific HV idle code to the powernv platform code.
Book3S assembly stubs are kept in common code and used only to save
the stack frame and non-volatile GPRs before executing architected
idle instructions, and restoring the stack and reloading GPRs then
returning to C after waking from idle.
The complex logic dealing with threads and subcores, locking, SPRs,
HMIs, timebase resync, etc., is all done in C which makes it more
maintainable.
This is not a strict translation to C code, there are some
significant differences:
- Idle wakeup no longer uses the ->cpu_restore call to reinit SPRs,
but saves and restores them itself.
- The optimisation where EC=ESL=0 idle modes did not have to save GPRs
or change MSR is restored, because it's now simple to do. ESL=1
sleeps that do not lose GPRs can use this optimization too.
- KVM secondary entry and cede is now more of a call/return style
rather than branchy. nap_state_lost is not required because KVM
always returns via NVGPR restoring path.
- KVM secondary wakeup from offline sequence is moved entirely into
the offline wakeup, which avoids a hwsync in the normal idle wakeup
path.
Performance measured with context switch ping-pong on different
threads or cores, is possibly improved a small amount, 1-3% depending
on stop state and core vs thread test for shallow states. Deep states
it's in the noise compared with other latencies.
KVM improvements:
- Idle sleepers now always return to caller rather than branch out
to KVM first.
- This allows optimisations like very fast return to caller when no
state has been lost.
- KVM no longer requires nap_state_lost because it controls NVGPR
save/restore itself on the way in and out.
- The heavy idle wakeup KVM request check can be moved out of the
normal host idle code and into the not-performance-critical offline
code.
- KVM nap code now returns from where it is called, which makes the
flow a bit easier to follow.
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Squash the KVM changes in]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In a bid to kill off explicit mmiowb() usage in driver code, hook up
the asm-generic mmiowb() tracking code but provide a definition of
arch_mmiowb_state() so that the tracking data can remain in the paca
as it does at present
This replaces the existing (flawed) implementation.
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
When moving to CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK, the thread_info 'cpu' field
gets moved into task_struct and only defined when CONFIG_SMP is set.
This patch ensures that TI_CPU is only used when CONFIG_SMP is set and
that task_struct 'cpu' field is not used directly out of SMP code.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
There is a plan to build the kernel with -Wimplicit-fallthrough and these
places in the code produced warnings, but because we build arch/powerpc
with -Werror, they became errors. Fix them up.
This patch produces no change in behaviour, but should be reviewed in
case these are actually bugs not intentional fallthoughs.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently xmon needs to get devtree_lock (through rtas_token()) during its
invocation (at crash time). If there is a crash while devtree_lock is being
held, then xmon tries to get the lock but spins forever and never get into
the interactive debugger, as in the following case:
int *ptr = NULL;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&devtree_lock, flags);
*ptr = 0xdeadbeef;
This patch avoids calling rtas_token(), thus trying to get the same lock,
at crash time. This new mechanism proposes getting the token at
initialization time (xmon_init()) and just consuming it at crash time.
This would allow xmon to be possible invoked independent of devtree_lock
being held or not.
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Today we have:
config PPC_BOOK3S
def_bool y
depends on PPC_BOOK3S_32 || PPC_BOOK3S_64
config PPC_STD_MMU
def_bool y
depends on PPC_BOOK3S
PPC_STD_MMU is therefore redundant with PPC_BOOK3S. Lets remove it.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Today we have:
config PPC_BOOK3S_32
bool "512x/52xx/6xx/7xx/74xx/82xx/83xx/86xx"
[depends on PPC32 within a choice]
config PPC_BOOK3S
def_bool y
depends on PPC_BOOK3S_32 || PPC_BOOK3S_64
config PPC_STD_MMU
def_bool y
depends on PPC_BOOK3S
config PPC_STD_MMU_32
def_bool y
depends on PPC_STD_MMU && PPC32
PPC_STD_MMU_32 is therefore redundant with PPC_BOOK3S_32.
In order to make the code clearer, lets use preferably PPC_BOOK3S_32.
This will allow to remove CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_32 in a later patch.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently sparse is complaining about three issues on the xmon code. Two
storage classes issues and a dereferencing a 'noderef' pointer. These are
the warnings:
arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c:2783:1: warning: symbol 'dump_log_buf' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c:2989:6: warning: symbol 'format_pte' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c:2983:30: warning: dereference of noderef expression
This patch fixes all of them, turning both functions static and
dereferencing a pointer calling rcu_dereference() instead of a
straightforward dereference.
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
scaled cputime is only meaningfull when the processor has
SPURR and/or PURR, which means only on PPC64.
Removing it on PPC32 significantly reduces the size of
vtime_account_system() and vtime_account_idle() on an 8xx:
Before:
00000000 l F .text 000000a8 vtime_delta
00000280 g F .text 0000010c vtime_account_system
0000038c g F .text 00000048 vtime_account_idle
After:
(vtime_delta gets inlined inside the two functions)
000001d8 g F .text 000000a0 vtime_account_system
00000278 g F .text 00000038 vtime_account_idle
In terms of performance, we also get approximatly 7% improvement on
task switch. The following small benchmark app is run with perf stat:
void *thread(void *arg)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < atoi((char*)arg); i++)
pthread_yield();
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
pthread_t th1, th2;
pthread_create(&th1, NULL, thread, argv[1]);
pthread_create(&th2, NULL, thread, argv[1]);
pthread_join(th1, NULL);
pthread_join(th2, NULL);
return 0;
}
Before the patch:
Performance counter stats for 'chrt -f 98 ./sched 100000' (50 runs):
8228.476465 task-clock (msec) # 0.954 CPUs utilized ( +- 0.23% )
200004 context-switches # 0.024 M/sec ( +- 0.00% )
After the patch:
Performance counter stats for 'chrt -f 98 ./sched 100000' (50 runs):
7649.070444 task-clock (msec) # 0.955 CPUs utilized ( +- 0.27% )
200004 context-switches # 0.026 M/sec ( +- 0.00% )
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add 32-entry bitmaps to track the allocation status of the first 32
SLB entries, and whether they are user or kernel entries. These are
used to allocate free SLB entries first, before resorting to the round
robin allocator.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Get rid of platform specific _PAGE_XXXX in powerpc common code and
use helpers instead.
mm/dump_linuxpagetables.c will be handled separately
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This reverts commits:
5e46e29e6a ("powerpc/64s/hash: convert SLB miss handlers to C")
8fed04d0f6 ("powerpc/64s/hash: remove user SLB data from the paca")
655deecf67 ("powerpc/64s/hash: SLB allocation status bitmaps")
2e1626744e ("powerpc/64s/hash: provide arch_setup_exec hooks for hash slice setup")
89ca4e126a ("powerpc/64s/hash: Add a SLB preload cache")
This series had a few bugs, and the fixes are not all trivial. So
revert most of it for now.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add 32-entry bitmaps to track the allocation status of the first 32
SLB entries, and whether they are user or kernel entries. These are
used to allocate free SLB entries first, before resorting to the round
robin allocator.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
POWER9 introduces SLBIA IH=3, which invalidates all SLB entries and
associated lookaside information that have a class value of 1, which
Linux assigns to user addresses. This matches what switch_slb wants,
and allows a simple fast implementation that avoids the slb_cache
complexity.
As a side-effect, the POWER5 < DD2.1 SLB invalidation workaround is
also avoided on POWER9.
Process context switching rate is improved about 2.2% for a small
process that hits the slb cache which is the best case for the current
code.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently, in xmon, there is no obvious way to get an address for a
percpu symbol for a particular cpu. Having such an ability would be
good for debugging the system when percpu variables got involved.
Therefore, this patch introduces a new xmon command "lp" to lookup the
address for percpu symbols. Usage of "lp" is similar to "ls", except
that we could add a cpu number to choose the variable of which cpu we
want to lookup. If no cpu number is given, lookup for current cpu.
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Merge in some commits we're sharing with the KVM tree.
I manually propagated the change from commit d3d4ffaae4
("powerpc/powernv/ioda2: Reduce upper limit for DMA window size") into
pci-ioda-tce.c.
Conflicts:
arch/powerpc/include/asm/cputable.h
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-ioda.c
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci.h
The recent change to add printf annotations to xmon inadvertently made
the disassembly output ugly, eg:
c00000002001e058 7ee00026 mfcr r23
c00000002001e05c fffffffffae101a0 std r23,416(r1)
c00000002001e060 fffffffff8230000 std r1,0(r3)
The problem being that negative 32-bit values are being displayed in
full 64-bits.
The printf conversion was actually correct, we are passing unsigned
long so it should use "lx". But powerpc instructions are only 4 bytes
and the code only reads 4 bytes, so inst should really just be
unsigned int, and that also fixes the printing to look the way we
want:
c00000002001e058 7ee00026 mfcr r23
c00000002001e05c fae101a0 std r23,416(r1)
c00000002001e060 f8230000 std r1,0(r3)
Fixes: e70d8f5526 ("powerpc/xmon: Add __printf annotation to xmon_printf()")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
POWER9 DD1 was never a product. It is no longer supported by upstream
firmware, and it is not effectively supported in Linux due to lack of
testing.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
[mpe: Remove arch_make_huge_pte() entirely]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
get_monotonic_boottime() is deprecated, and may not be safe to call in
every context, as it has to read a hardware clocksource.
This changes xmon to print the time using ktime_get_coarse_boottime64()
instead, which avoids the old timespec type and the HW access.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
A CPU that gets stuck with interrupts hard disable can be difficult to
debug, as on some platforms we have no way to interrupt the CPU to
find out what it's doing.
A stop-gap is to have the CPU save it's stack pointer (r1) in its paca
when it hard disables interrupts. That way if we can't interrupt it,
we can at least trace the stack based on where it last disabled
interrupts.
In some cases that will be total junk, but the stack trace code should
handle that. In the simple case of a CPU that disable interrupts and
then gets stuck in a loop, the stack trace should be informative.
We could clear the saved stack pointer when we enable interrupts, but
that loses information which could be useful if we have nothing else
to go on.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
When the soft enabled flag was changed to a soft disable mask, xmon
and register dump code was not updated to reflect that, which is
confusing ('SOFTE: 1' previously meant interrupts were soft enabled,
currently it means the opposite, the general interrupt type has been
disabled).
Fix this by using the name irqmask, and printing it in hex.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
match_string() returns the index of an array for a matching string,
which can be used instead of open coded variant.
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Yisheng Xie <xieyisheng1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The set of paca fields we dump in xmon has gotten somewhat out of
date. Update to add some recently added fields.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We've added some fields with longer names since we originally wrote
this, so the fields are no longer lined up. Adjust the widths to make
it all look nice again, eg:
0:mon> dp
paca for cpu 0x0 @ c000000001fa0000:
possible = yes
...
slb_shadow [0] = 0xc000000008000000 0x400ea1b217000500
slb_shadow [1] = 0xd000000008000001 0x400d43642f000510
...
rfi_flush_fallback_area = c0000000fff80000 (0xcc8)
...
accounting.starttime_user = 0x51582f07 (0xae8)
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This allows the compiler to verify the format strings vs the types of
the arguments.
Update the other prototype declarations in asm/xmon.h.
Silence warnings (triggered at W=1) by adding relevant __printf
attribute. Move #define at bottom of the file to prevent conflict with
gcc attribute.
Solves the original warning:
arch/powerpc/xmon/nonstdio.c:178:2: error: function might be
possible candidate for ‘gnu_printf’ format attribute
In turn this uncovered many formatting errors in xmon.c, all fixed in
this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
[mpe: Always use px not p, fixup the 44x specific code, tweak change log]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In dump_one_paca() the DUMP macro unconditionally prepends '#' to the
printf format specifier. In most cases we're using either 'x' or 'lx'
etc. and that is OK. But for 'p' and other formats using '#' is
actually undefined, and once we enable printf() checking for
xmon_printf() we will get warnings from the compiler.
So just have each usage specify the full format, that way we can omit
'#' when it's inappropriate.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
When single-stepping kernel code from xmon without a debug hook
enabled the kernel crashes. This can happen when kernel starts with
xmon on crash disabled but xmon is entered using sysrq.
Call force_enable_xmon when single-stepping in xmon to install the
xmon debug hooks.
Fixes: e1368d0c9e ("powerpc/xmon: Setup debugger hooks when first break-point is set")
Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Bring in yet another series that touches KVM code, and might need to
be merged into the kvm-ppc branch to resolve conflicts.
This required some changes in pnv_power9_force_smt4_catch/release()
due to the paca array becomming an array of pointers.
Change the paca array into an array of pointers to pacas. Allocate
pacas individually.
This allows flexibility in where the PACAs are allocated. Future work
will allocate them node-local. Platforms that don't have address limits
on PACAs would be able to defer PACA allocations until later in boot
rather than allocate all possible ones up-front then freeing unused.
This is slightly more overhead (one additional indirection) for cross
CPU paca references, but those aren't too common.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The 'bd' command will now print an error and not set the breakpoint on
P9.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
[mpe: Unsplit quoted string]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Now that plpar_wrappers.h has an #ifdef PSERIES we can move the empty
version of plpar_set_ciabr() which xmon wants into there.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Back in 2013 we added some hypercall wrappers which misspelled
"plpar" (P-series Logical PARtition) as "plapr".
Visually they're hard to distinguish and it almost doesn't matter, but
it is confusing when grepping to miss some calls because of the typo.
They've also started spreading, so before they take over let's fix
them all to be "plpar".
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Presently when xmon is disabled by debugfs any existing
instruction/data-access breakpoints set are not disabled. This may
lead to kernel oops when those breakpoints are hit as the necessary
debugger hooks aren't installed.
Hence this patch introduces a new function named clear_all_bpt() which
is called when xmon is disabled via debugfs. The function will
unpatch/clear all the trap and ciabr/dab based breakpoints.
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
[mpe: Fix build break when CONFIG_DEBUG_FS=n]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Presently sysrq key for xmon('x') is registered during kernel init
irrespective of the value of kernel param 'xmon'. Thus xmon is enabled
even if 'xmon=off' is passed on the kernel command line. However this
doesn't enable the kernel debugger hooks needed for instruction or
data breakpoints. Thus when a break-point is hit with xmon=off a
kernel oops of the form below is reported:
Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1]
< snip >
Trace/breakpoint trap
To fix this the patch checks and enables debugger hooks when an
instruction or data break-point is set via xmon console.
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
[mpe: Just printf directly, no need for static const char[]]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The fallback RFI flush is used when firmware does not provide a way
to flush the cache. It's a "displacement flush" that evicts useful
data by displacing it with an uninteresting buffer.
The flush has to take care to work with implementation specific cache
replacment policies, so the recipe has been in flux. The initial
slow but conservative approach is to touch all lines of a congruence
class, with dependencies between each load. It has since been
determined that a linear pattern of loads without dependencies is
sufficient, and is significantly faster.
Measuring the speed of a null syscall with RFI fallback flush enabled
gives the relative improvement:
P8 - 1.83x
P9 - 1.75x
The flush also becomes simpler and more adaptable to different cache
geometries.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Merge our fixes branch from the 4.15 cycle.
Unusually the fixes branch saw some significant features merged,
notably the RFI flush patches, so we want the code in next to be
tested against that, to avoid any surprises when the two are merged.
There's also some other work on the panic handling that was reverted
in fixes and we now want to do properly in next, which would conflict.
And we also fix a few other minor merge conflicts.
Rename the paca->soft_enabled to paca->irq_soft_mask as it is no
longer used as a flag for interrupt state, but a mask.
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Remember when the biggest problem we had to worry about was hashed
pointers, those were the days.
These were missed in my earlier patch because they don't match "%p",
but the macro is hiding a "%p", so these all end up being hashed,
which is not what we want in xmon. Convert them to "%px".
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Since commit ad67b74d24 ("printk: hash addresses printed with %p")
pointers printed with %p are hashed, ie. you don't see the actual
pointer value but rather a cryptographic hash of its value.
In xmon we want to see the actual pointer values, because xmon is a
debugger, so replace %p with %px which prints the actual pointer
value.
We justify doing this in xmon because 1) xmon is a kernel crash
debugger, it's only accessible via the console 2) xmon doesn't print
to dmesg, so the pointers it prints are not able to be leaked that
way.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
It would be nice to be able to dump page tables in a particular
context.
eg: dumping vmalloc space:
0:mon> dv 0xd00037fffff00000
pgd @ 0xc0000000017c0000
pgdp @ 0xc0000000017c00d8 = 0x00000000f10b1000
pudp @ 0xc0000000f10b13f8 = 0x00000000f10d0000
pmdp @ 0xc0000000f10d1ff8 = 0x00000000f1102000
ptep @ 0xc0000000f1102780 = 0xc0000000f1ba018e
Maps physical address = 0x00000000f1ba0000
Flags = Accessed Dirty Read Write
This patch does not replicate the complex code of dump_pagetable and
has no support for bolted linear mapping, thats why I've it's called
dump virtual page table support. The format of the PTE can be expanded
even further to add more useful information about the flags in the PTE
if required.
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
[mpe: Bike shed the output format, show the pgdir, fix build failures]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 indicates support for the "standard" powerpc MMU
on 64-bit CPUs. The "standard" MMU refers to the hash page table MMU
found in "server" processors, from IBM mainly.
Currently CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 is == CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64. While it's
annoying to have two symbols that always have the same value, it's not
quite annoying enough to bother removing one.
However with the arrival of Power9, we now have the situation where
CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 is enabled, but the kernel is running using the
Radix MMU - *not* the "standard" MMU. So it is now actively confusing
to use it, because it implies that code is disabled or inactive when
the Radix MMU is in use, however that is not necessarily true.
So s/CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64/CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64/, and do some minor
formatting updates of some of the affected lines.
This will be a pain for backports, but c'est la vie.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When dumping the paca in xmon we currently show kstack. Although it's
not hard it's a bit fiddly to work out what the bounds of the kernel
stack should be based on the kstack value.
To make life easier and "kstack_base" which is the base (lowest
address) of the kernel stack, eg:
kstack = 0xc0000000f1a7be30 (0x258)
kstack_base = 0xc0000000f1a78000
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently xmon could call XIVE functions from OPAL even if the XIVE is
disabled or does not exist in the system, as in POWER8 machines. This
causes the following exception:
1:mon> dx
cpu 0x1: Vector: 700 (Program Check) at [c000000423c93450]
pc: c00000000009cfa4: opal_xive_dump+0x50/0x68
lr: c0000000000997b8: opal_return+0x0/0x50
This patch simply checks if XIVE is enabled before calling XIVE
functions.
Fixes: 243e25112d ("powerpc/xive: Native exploitation of the XIVE interrupt controller")
Suggested-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
It might be useful to quickly get the uptime of a running system on
xmon, without needing to grab data from memory and doing math on
struct addresses.
For example, it'd be useful to check for how long after a crash a
system is on xmon shell or if some test was started after the first
test crashed (and this 2nd test crashed too into xmon).
This small patch adds the 'U' command, to accomplish this.
Suggested-by: Murilo Fossa Vicentini <muvic@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Display units (seconds), add sync()/__delay() sequence]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The SMP hardlockup watchdog cross-checks other CPUs for lockups, which
causes xmon headaches because it's assuming interrupts hard disabled
means no watchdog troubles. Try to improve that by calling
touch_nmi_watchdog() in obvious places where secondaries are spinning.
Also annotate these spin loops with spin_begin/end calls.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add support for printing the PIDR/TIDR for ISA 300 and PSSCR and PTCR
in ISA 3.0 hypervisor mode.
SPRN_PSSCR_PR is the privileged mode access and is used when we are
not in hypervisor mode.
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
[mpe: Split out of larger patch]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch adds support to xmon for dumping the AMR, UAMOR, AMOR and
IAMR SPRs based on their supported ISA revisions.
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
[mpe: Split out of larger patch]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
ISA 3.0 defines hypervisor decrementer to be 64 bits in length.
This patch extends the print format for to be 64 bits.
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Convert 0.16x to 0.16lx. Otherwise we lose the top 8 nibbles and
effectively print only the last 32 bits.
Fixes: 1846193b17 ("powerpc/xmon: Dump ISA 2.06 SPRs")
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
If tracing is enabled and you get into xmon, the tracing buffer
continues to be updated, causing possible loss of data and unnecessary
tracing information coming from xmon functions.
This patch simple disables tracing when entering xmon, and re-enables it
if the kernel is resumed (with 'x').
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Acked-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Current xmon 'dt' command dumps the tracing buffer for all the CPUs,
which makes it very hard to read due to the fact that most of
powerpc machines currently have many CPUs. Other than that, the CPU
lines are interleaved in the ftrace log.
This new option just dumps the ftrace buffer for the current CPU.
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Acked-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Move from mwrite() to patch_instruction() for xmon for
breakpoint addition and removal.
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Rearrange the code so that mode and badaddr are only defined when
they're used.
Also unsplit the string for easier grepping, and switch from CONFIG_8xx
which is deprecated to CONFIG_PPC_8xx.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently if we take an oops caused by an 0x380 or 0x480 exception, we get a
print which assumes SLB problems. With radix, these vectors have different
meanings.
This patch updates the oops message to reflect these different meanings.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
An externally triggered system reset (e.g., via QEMU nmi command, or pseries
reset button) can cause system reset interrupts on all CPUs. In case this causes
xmon to be entered, it is undesirable for the primary (first) CPU into xmon to
trigger an NMI IPI to others, because this may cause a nested system reset
interrupt.
So spin for a time waiting for secondaries to join xmon before performing the
NMI IPI, similarly to what the crash dump code does.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Only do it when we come in from system reset, not via sysrq etc.]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The system reset interrupt is used for crash/debug situations, so it is
desirable to have as little impact on the normal state of the system as
possible.
Currently it uses the current kernel stack to process the exception.
This stores into the stack which may be involved with the crash. The
stack pointer may be corrupted, or it may have overflowed.
Avoid or minimise these problems by creating a dedicated NMI stack for
the system reset interrupt to use.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In preparation for using a dedicated stack for system reset interrupts,
prevent a nested system reset from recovering, in order to simplify
code that is called in crash/debug path. This allows a system reset
interrupt to just use the base stack pointer.
Keep an in_nmi nesting counter similarly to the in_mce counter. Consider
the interrrupt non-recoverable if it is taken inside another system
reset.
Interrupt nesting could be allowed similarly to MCE, but system reset
is a special case that's not for normal operation, so simplicity wins
until there is requirement for nested system reset interrupts.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently the code that dumps SLB entries uses a double-nested if. This
means the actual dumping logic is a bit squashed. Deindent it by using
continue.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Rashmica Gupta <rashmica.g@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This merges the arch part of the XIVE support, leaving the final commit
with the KVM specific pieces dangling on the branch for Paul to merge
via the kvm-ppc tree.
powerpc_debugfs_root is the dentry representing the root of the
"powerpc" directory tree in debugfs.
Currently it sits in asm/debug.h, a long with some other things that
have "debug" in the name, but are otherwise unrelated.
Pull it out into a separate header, which also includes linux/debugfs.h,
and convert all the users to include debugfs.h instead of debug.h.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The XIVE interrupt controller is the new interrupt controller
found in POWER9. It supports advanced virtualization capabilities
among other things.
Currently we use a set of firmware calls that simulate the old
"XICS" interrupt controller but this is fairly inefficient.
This adds the framework for using XIVE along with a native
backend which OPAL for configuration. Later, a backend allowing
the use in a KVM or PowerVM guest will also be provided.
This disables some fast path for interrupts in KVM when XIVE is
enabled as these rely on the firmware emulation code which is no
longer available when the XIVE is used natively by Linux.
A latter patch will make KVM also directly exploit the XIVE, thus
recovering the lost performance (and more).
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[mpe: Fixup pr_xxx("XIVE:"...), don't split pr_xxx() strings,
tweak Kconfig so XIVE_NATIVE selects XIVE and depends on POWERNV,
fix build errors when SMP=n, fold in fixes from Ben:
Don't call cpu_online() on an invalid CPU number
Fix irq target selection returning out of bounds cpu#
Extra sanity checks on cpu numbers
]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently the xmon debugger is set only via kernel boot command-line.
It's disabled by default, and can be enabled with "xmon=on" on the
command-line. Also, xmon may be accessed via sysrq mechanism.
But we cannot enable/disable xmon in runtime, it needs kernel reload.
This patch introduces a debugfs entry for xmon, allowing user to query
its current state and change it if desired. Basically, the "xmon" file
to read from/write to is under the debugfs mount point, on powerpc
directory. It's a simple attribute, value 0 meaning xmon is disabled
and value 1 the opposite. Writing these states to the file will take
immediate effect in the debugger.
Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The xmon parameter nobt was added long time ago, by commit 26c8af5f01
("[POWERPC] print backtrace when entering xmon"). The problem that time
was that during a crash in a machine with USB keyboard, xmon wouldn't
respond to commands from the keyboard, so printing the backtrace wouldn't
be possible.
Idea then was to show automatically the backtrace on xmon crash for the
first time it's invoked (if it recovers, next time xmon won't show
backtrace automatically). The nobt parameter was added _only_ to prevent
this automatic trace show. Seems long time ago USB keyboards didn't work
that well!
We don't need this parameter anymore, the feature of auto showing the
backtrace is interesting (imagine a case of auto-reboot script),
so this patch extends the functionality, by always showing the backtrace
automatically when xmon is invoked; it removes the nobt parameter too.
Also, this patch fixes __initdata placement on xmon_early and replaces
__initcall() with modern device_initcall() on sysrq handler.
Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Once xmon is triggered by sysrq-x, it is enabled always afterwards even
if it is disabled during boot. This will cause a system reset interrupt
fail to dump. So keep xmon in its original state after exit.
We have several ways to set xmon on or off.
1) by a build config CONFIG_XMON_DEFAULT.
2) by a boot cmdline with xmon or xmon=early or xmon=on to enable xmon
and xmon=off to disable xmon. This value will override that in step 1.
3) by a debugfs interface, as proposed in this patchset.
And this value can override those in step 1 and 2.
Signed-off-by: Pan Xinhui <xinhui.pan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We are going to split <linux/sched/signal.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which
will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files.
Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/signal.h> file that just
maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and
bisectable.
Include the new header in the files that are going to need it.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Highlights include:
- An update of the disassembly code used by xmon to the latest versions in
binutils. We've received permission from all the authors of the relevant
binutils changes to relicense their changes to the relevant files from GPLv3
to GPLv2, for inclusion in Linux. Thanks to Peter Bergner for doing the leg
work to get permission from everyone.
- Addition of the "architected" Power9 CPU table entry, allowing us to boot
in Power9 architected mode under a hypervisor.
- Updates to the Power9 PMU code.
- Implementation of clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte() to optimise
unlock_page().
- Freescale updates from Scott: "Highlights include 8xx breakpoints and perf,
t1042rdb display support, and board updates."
Thanks to:
Al Viro, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Balbir Singh, Douglas Miller,
Frédéric Weisbecker, Gavin Shan, Madhavan Srinivasan, Michael Roth, Nathan
Fontenot, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Peter Bergner, Paul E. McKenney,
Rashmica Gupta, Russell Currey, Sahil Mehta, Stewart Smith.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.11-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull more powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"Highlights include:
- an update of the disassembly code used by xmon to the latest
versions in binutils. We've received permission from all the
authors of the relevant binutils changes to relicense their changes
to the relevant files from GPLv3 to GPLv2, for inclusion in Linux.
Thanks to Peter Bergner for doing the leg work to get permission
from everyone.
- addition of the "architected" Power9 CPU table entry, allowing us
to boot in Power9 architected mode under a hypervisor.
- updates to the Power9 PMU code.
- implementation of clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte() to optimise
unlock_page().
- Freescale updates from Scott: "Highlights include 8xx breakpoints
and perf, t1042rdb display support, and board updates."
Thanks to:
Al Viro, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Balbir Singh, Douglas
Miller, Frédéric Weisbecker, Gavin Shan, Madhavan Srinivasan,
Michael Roth, Nathan Fontenot, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Peter
Bergner, Paul E. McKenney, Rashmica Gupta, Russell Currey, Sahil
Mehta, Stewart Smith"
* tag 'powerpc-4.11-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (48 commits)
powerpc: Remove leftover cputime_to_nsecs call causing build error
powerpc/mm/hash: Always clear UPRT and Host Radix bits when setting up CPU
powerpc/optprobes: Fix TOC handling in optprobes trampoline
powerpc/pseries: Advertise Hot Plug Event support to firmware
cxl: fix nested locking hang during EEH hotplug
powerpc/xmon: Dump memory in CPU endian format
powerpc/pseries: Revert 'Auto-online hotplugged memory'
powerpc/powernv: Make PCI non-optional
powerpc/64: Implement clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte()
powerpc/powernv: Remove unused variable in pnv_pci_sriov_disable()
powerpc/kernel: Remove error message in pcibios_setup_phb_resources()
powerpc/mm: Fix typo in set_pte_at()
pci/hotplug/pnv-php: Disable MSI and PCI device properly
pci/hotplug/pnv-php: Disable surprise hotplug capability on conflicts
pci/hotplug/pnv-php: Remove WARN_ON() in pnv_php_put_slot()
powerpc: Add POWER9 architected mode to cputable
powerpc/perf: use is_kernel_addr macro in perf_get_misc_flags()
powerpc/perf: Avoid FAB_*_MATCH checks for power9
powerpc/perf: Add restrictions to PMC5 in power9 DD1
powerpc/perf: Use Instruction Counter value
...
show_mem() allows to filter out node specific data which is irrelevant
to the allocation request via SHOW_MEM_FILTER_NODES. The filtering is
done in skip_free_areas_node which skips all nodes which are not in the
mems_allowed of the current process. This works most of the time as
expected because the nodemask shouldn't be outside of the allocating
task but there are some exceptions. E.g. memory hotplug might want to
request allocations from outside of the allowed nodes (see
new_node_page).
Get rid of this hardcoded behavior and push the allocation mask down the
show_mem path and use it instead of cpuset_current_mems_allowed. NULL
nodemask is interpreted as cpuset_current_mems_allowed.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170117091543.25850-5-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Highlights include:
- Support for direct mapped LPC on POWER9, giving Linux direct access to
devices that may be on there such as a UART.
- Memory hotplug support for the Power9 Radix MMU.
- Add new AUX vectors describing the processor's cache geometry, to be used by
glibc.
- The ability for a guest to ask the hypervisor to resize the guest's hash
table, and in addition support for doing so automatically when memory is
hotplugged into/out-of the guest. This allows the hash table to be sized
based on the current memory usage of the guest, rather than the maximum
possible memory usage.
- Implementation of optprobes (kprobe optimisation) for powerpc.
In addition there's the topic branch shared with the KVM tree, which includes
support for guests to use the Radix MMU on Power9.
Thanks to:
Alistair Popple, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T, Anton Blanchard,
Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Chris Packham, Daniel Axtens, Daniel Borkmann, David
Gibson, Finn Thain, Gautham R. Shenoy, Gavin Shan, Greg Kurz, Joel Stanley,
John Allen, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Markus Elfring, Michael
Neuling, Nathan Fontenot, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Paul Mackerras, Ravi
Bangoria, Reza Arbab, Shailendra Singh, Vaibhav Jain, Wei Yongjun.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"Highlights include:
- Support for direct mapped LPC on POWER9, giving Linux direct access
to devices that may be on there such as a UART.
- Memory hotplug support for the Power9 Radix MMU.
- Add new AUX vectors describing the processor's cache geometry, to
be used by glibc.
- The ability for a guest to ask the hypervisor to resize the guest's
hash table, and in addition support for doing so automatically when
memory is hotplugged into/out-of the guest. This allows the hash
table to be sized based on the current memory usage of the guest,
rather than the maximum possible memory usage.
- Implementation of optprobes (kprobe optimisation) for powerpc.
In addition there's the topic branch shared with the KVM tree, which
includes support for guests to use the Radix MMU on Power9.
Thanks to:
Alistair Popple, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T, Anton
Blanchard, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Chris Packham, Daniel Axtens,
Daniel Borkmann, David Gibson, Finn Thain, Gautham R. Shenoy, Gavin
Shan, Greg Kurz, Joel Stanley, John Allen, Madhavan Srinivasan,
Mahesh Salgaonkar, Markus Elfring, Michael Neuling, Nathan Fontenot,
Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Paul Mackerras, Ravi Bangoria, Reza
Arbab, Shailendra Singh, Vaibhav Jain, Wei Yongjun"
* tag 'powerpc-4.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (129 commits)
powerpc/mm/radix: Skip ptesync in pte update helpers
powerpc/mm/radix: Use ptep_get_and_clear_full when clearing pte for full mm
powerpc/mm/radix: Update pte update sequence for pte clear case
powerpc/mm: Update PROTFAULT handling in the page fault path
powerpc/xmon: Fix data-breakpoint
powerpc/mm: Fix build break with BOOK3S_64=n and MEMORY_HOTPLUG=y
powerpc/mm: Fix build break when CMA=n && SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU=y
powerpc/mm: Fix build break with RADIX=y & HUGETLBFS=n
powerpc/pseries: Fix typo in parameter description
powerpc/kprobes: Remove kprobe_exceptions_notify()
kprobes: Introduce weak variant of kprobe_exceptions_notify()
powerpc/ftrace: Fix confusing help text for DISABLE_MPROFILE_KERNEL
powerpc/powernv: Fix opal_exit tracepoint opcode
powerpc: Add a prototype for mcount() so it can be versioned
powerpc: Drop GPL from of_node_to_nid() export to match other arches
powerpc/kprobes: Optimize kprobe in kretprobe_trampoline()
powerpc/kprobes: Implement Optprobes
powerpc/kprobes: Fixes for kprobe_lookup_name() on BE
powerpc: Add helper to check if offset is within relative branch range
powerpc/bpf: Introduce __PPC_SH64()
...
Extend the dump command to allow display of 2, 4, and 8 byte words in
CPU endian format. Also adds dump command for "1 byte values" for the
sake of symmetry. New commands are:
d1 dump 1 byte values
d2 dump 2 byte values
d4 dump 4 byte values
d8 dump 8 byte values
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Miller <dougmill@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
That in order to gather all cputime accumulation to the same place.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1483636310-6557-7-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
In order to prepare for CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE=y to delay
cputime accounting to the tick, provide finegrained accumulators to
powerpc in order to store the cputime until flushing.
While at it, normalize the name of several fields according to common
cputime naming.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1483636310-6557-6-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
There is a nice interface for asking ftrace to dump all its tracing
buffers. The only down side for use in xmon is that it uses printk.
Depending on circumstances printk may not work when in xmon, but it also
may, so add a 'dt' command which dumps the ftrace buffers, and add a
note to the help to mentiont that it uses printk.
Calling this routine also disables tracing, which is problematic if you
return from xmon and expect the system to keep operating normally. So
after we do the dump turn tracing back on.
Both functions already have nop versions defined for when ftrace is not
enabled, so we don't need any extra #ifdefs.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch provides VIRT_CPU_ACCOUTING to PPC32 architecture.
PPC32 doesn't have the PACA structure, so we use the task_info
structure to store the accounting data.
In order to reuse on PPC32 the PPC64 functions, all u64 data has
been replaced by 'unsigned long' so that it is u32 on PPC32 and
u64 on PPC64
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
xmon has commands for reading and writing SPRs, but they don't work
currently for several reasons. They attempt to synthesize a small
function containing an mfspr or mtspr instruction and call it. However,
the instructions are on the stack, which is usually not executable.
Also, for 64-bit we set up a procedure descriptor, which is fine for the
big-endian ABIv1, but not correct for ABIv2. Finally, the code uses the
infrastructure for catching memory errors, but that only catches data
storage interrupts and machine check interrupts, but a failed
mfspr/mtspr can generate a program interrupt or a hypervisor emulation
assist interrupt, or be a no-op.
Instead of trying to synthesize a function on the fly, this adds two new
functions, xmon_mfspr() and xmon_mtspr(), which take an SPR number as an
argument and read or write the SPR. Because there is no Power ISA
instruction which takes an SPR number in a register, we have to generate
one of each possible mfspr and mtspr instruction, for all 1024 possible
SPRs. Thus we get just over 8k bytes of code for each of xmon_mfspr()
and xmon_mtspr(). However, this 16kB of code pales in comparison to the
> 130kB of PPC opcode tables used by the xmon disassembler.
To catch interrupts caused by the mfspr/mtspr instructions, we add a new
'catch_spr_faults' flag. If an interrupt occurs while it is set, we come
back into xmon() via program_check_interrupt(), _exception() and die(),
see that catch_spr_faults is set and do a longjmp to bus_error_jmp, back
into read_spr() or write_spr().
This adds a couple of other nice features: first, a "Sa" command that
attempts to read and print out the value of all 1024 SPRs. If any mfspr
instruction acts as a no-op, then the SPR is not implemented and not
printed.
Secondly, the Sr and Sw commands detect when an SPR is not
implemented (i.e. mfspr is a no-op) and print a message to that effect
rather than printing a bogus value.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We also use MMU_FTR_RADIX to branch out from code path specific to
hash.
No functionality change.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add 'P' command with optional task_struct address to dump all/one task's
information: task pointer, kernel stack pointer, PID, PPID, state
(interpreted), CPU where (last) running, and command.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Miller <dougmill@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add the 'do' command to dump the OPAL msglog in xmon.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
[mpe: Reduce the amount of ifdefery required]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently if you are in xmon without an oops etc. to view the kernel
version you have to type "d $linux_banner" - not necessarily obvious. As
this is useful information, append to the output of "e" command.
Example output:
$mon> e
cpu 0x1: Vector: 0 at [c0000000f879ba80]
pc: c000000000081718: sysrq_handle_xmon+0x68/0x80
lr: c000000000081718: sysrq_handle_xmon+0x68/0x80
sp: c0000000f879bbe0
msr: 8000000000009033
current = 0xc0000000f604d5c0
paca = 0xc00000000fdc0480 softe: 0 irq_happened: 0x01
pid = 2467, comm = bash
Linux version 4.4.0-rc2-00008-gc51af91c3ab3-dirty (rashmica@circle) (gcc
version 5.1.1 20150629 (GCC) ) #45 SMP Wed Nov 25 10:25:12 AEDT 2015
Signed-off-by: Rashmica Gupta <rashmicy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The kernel log buffer is often much longer than the size of a terminal
so paginate it's output.
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The paca display is already more than 24 lines, which can be problematic
if you have an old school 80x24 terminal, or more likely you are on a
virtual terminal which does not scroll for whatever reason.
This patch adds a new command "#", which takes a single (hex) numeric
argument: lines per page. It will cause the output of "dp" and "dpa"
to be broken into pages, if necessary.
Sample output:
0:mon> # 10
0:mon> dp1
paca for cpu 0x1 @ c00000000fdc0480:
possible = yes
present = yes
online = yes
lock_token = 0x8000 (0x8)
paca_index = 0x1 (0xa)
kernel_toc = 0xc000000000eb2400 (0x10)
kernelbase = 0xc000000000000000 (0x18)
kernel_msr = 0xb000000000001032 (0x20)
emergency_sp = 0xc00000003ffe8000 (0x28)
mc_emergency_sp = 0xc00000003ffe4000 (0x2e0)
in_mce = 0x0 (0x2e8)
data_offset = 0x7f170000 (0x30)
hw_cpu_id = 0x8 (0x38)
cpu_start = 0x1 (0x3a)
kexec_state = 0x0 (0x3b)
[Hit a key (a:all, q:truncate, any:next page)]
0:mon>
__current = 0xc00000007e696620 (0x290)
kstack = 0xc00000007e6ebe30 (0x298)
stab_rr = 0xb (0x2a0)
saved_r1 = 0xc00000007ef37860 (0x2a8)
trap_save = 0x0 (0x2b8)
soft_enabled = 0x0 (0x2ba)
irq_happened = 0x1 (0x2bb)
io_sync = 0x0 (0x2bc)
irq_work_pending = 0x0 (0x2bd)
nap_state_lost = 0x0 (0x2be)
0:mon>
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
[mpe: Use bool, make some variables static]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Naveen N. Rao