Similarly to bpf_prog_load() users of bpf_object__open() may need
to specify the expected program type. Program type is needed at
open to avoid the kernel version check for program types which don't
require it.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Add helper to libbpf for recognizing maps which should not have
ifindex set when program is loaded. These maps only contain
host metadata and therefore are not marked for offload, e.g.
the perf event map.
Use this helper in bpf_prog_load_xattr().
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
libbpf can guess program type based on ELF section names. As libbpf
becomes more popular its association between section name strings and
types becomes more of a standard. Allow libbpf users to use the same
logic for matching strings to types, e.g. when the string originates
from command line.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Make bpf_program__next() skip over '.text' section if object file
has pseudo calls. The '.text' section is hardly a program in that
case, it's more of a storage for code of functions other than main.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
libbpf used to be able to load programs from the default section
called '.text'. It's not very common to leave sections unnamed,
but if it happens libbpf will fail to load the programs reporting
-EINVAL from the kernel. The -EINVAL comes from bpf_obj_name_cpy()
because since 48cca7e44f ("libbpf: add support for bpf_call")
libbpf does not resolve program names for programs in '.text',
defaulting to '.text'. '.text', however, does not pass the
(isalnum(*src) || *src == '_') check in bpf_obj_name_cpy().
With few extra lines of code we can limit the pseudo call
assumptions only to objects which actually contain code relocations.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Users of bpf_object__open()/bpf_object__load() APIs may want to
load the programs and maps onto a device for offload. Allow
setting ifindex on those sub-objects.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Specify default section names for BPF_PROG_TYPE_LIRC_MODE2
and BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_SEG6LOCAL, these are the only two
missing right now.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
This is simple test over rc-loopback.
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Young <sean@mess.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
libbpf can guess prog type and expected attach type based on section
name. Add hints for "cgroup/sendmsg4" and "cgroup/sendmsg6" section
names.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
install_headers target should contain all headers that are part of
libbpf. Add missing btf.h
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2018-05-24
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.
The main changes are:
1) Björn Töpel cleans up AF_XDP (removes rebind, explicit cache alignment from uapi, etc).
2) David Ahern adds mtu checks to bpf_ipv{4,6}_fib_lookup() helpers.
3) Jesper Dangaard Brouer adds bulking support to ndo_xdp_xmit.
4) Jiong Wang adds support for indirect and arithmetic shifts to NFP
5) Martin KaFai Lau cleans up BTF uapi and makes the btf_header extensible.
6) Mathieu Xhonneux adds an End.BPF action to seg6local with BPF helpers allowing
to edit/grow/shrink a SRH and apply on a packet generic SRv6 actions.
7) Sandipan Das adds support for bpf2bpf function calls in ppc64 JIT.
8) Yonghong Song adds BPF_TASK_FD_QUERY command for introspection of tracing events.
9) other misc fixes from Gustavo A. R. Silva, Sirio Balmelli, John Fastabend, and Magnus Karlsson
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Sync kernel header bpf.h to tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h and
implement bpf_task_fd_query() in libbpf. The test programs
in samples/bpf and tools/testing/selftests/bpf, and later bpftool
will use this libbpf function to query kernel.
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
This patch adds the End.BPF action to the LWT seg6local infrastructure.
This action works like any other seg6local End action, meaning that an IPv6
header with SRH is needed, whose DA has to be equal to the SID of the
action. It will also advance the SRH to the next segment, the BPF program
does not have to take care of this.
Since the BPF program may not be a source of instability in the kernel, it
is important to ensure that the integrity of the packet is maintained
before yielding it back to the IPv6 layer. The hook hence keeps track if
the SRH has been altered through the helpers, and re-validates its
content if needed with seg6_validate_srh. The state kept for validation is
stored in a per-CPU buffer. The BPF program is not allowed to directly
write into the packet, and only some fields of the SRH can be altered
through the helper bpf_lwt_seg6_store_bytes.
Performances profiling has shown that the SRH re-validation does not induce
a significant overhead. If the altered SRH is deemed as invalid, the packet
is dropped.
This validation is also done before executing any action through
bpf_lwt_seg6_action, and will not be performed again if the SRH is not
modified after calling the action.
The BPF program may return 3 types of return codes:
- BPF_OK: the End.BPF action will look up the next destination through
seg6_lookup_nexthop.
- BPF_REDIRECT: if an action has been executed through the
bpf_lwt_seg6_action helper, the BPF program should return this
value, as the skb's destination is already set and the default
lookup should not be performed.
- BPF_DROP : the packet will be dropped.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Xhonneux <m.xhonneux@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Lebrun <dlebrun@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
On arm32, 'cd tools/testing/selftests/bpf && make' fails with:
libbpf.c:80:10: error: format ‘%ld’ expects argument of type ‘long int’, but argument 4 has type ‘int64_t {aka long long int}’ [-Werror=format=]
(func)("libbpf: " fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
^
libbpf.c:83:30: note: in expansion of macro ‘__pr’
#define pr_warning(fmt, ...) __pr(__pr_warning, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
^~~~
libbpf.c:1072:3: note: in expansion of macro ‘pr_warning’
pr_warning("map:%s value_type:%s has BTF type_size:%ld != value_size:%u\n",
To fix, typecast 'key_size' and amend format string.
Signed-off-by: Sirio Balmelli <sirio@b-ad.ch>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
This patch does the followings:
1. Modify libbpf and test_btf to reflect the uapi changes in btf
2. Add test for the btf_header changes
3. Add tests for array->index_type
4. Add err_str check to the tests
5. Fix a 4 bytes hole in "struct test #1" by swapping "m" and "n"
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
S390 bpf_jit.S is removed in net-next and had changes in 'net',
since that code isn't used any more take the removal.
TLS data structures split the TX and RX components in 'net-next',
put the new struct members from the bug fix in 'net' into the RX
part.
The 'net-next' tree had some reworking of how the ERSPAN code works in
the GRE tunneling code, overlapping with a one-line headroom
calculation fix in 'net'.
Overlapping changes in __sock_map_ctx_update_elem(), keep the bits
that read the prog members via READ_ONCE() into local variables
before using them.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
BPF programs currently can only be offloaded using iproute2. This
patch will allow programs to be offloaded using libbpf calls.
Signed-off-by: David Beckett <david.beckett@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
BPF programs only have to specify the target kernel version for
tracing related hooks, in networking world that requirement does
not really apply. Loosen the checks in libbpf to reflect that.
bpf_object__open() users will continue to see the error for backward
compatibility (and because prog_type is not available there).
Error code for NULL file name is changed from ENOENT to EINVAL,
as it seems more appropriate, hopefully, that's an OK change.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Fix spelling mistakes, improve and clarify the language of comments
in libbpf.h.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
There are two copies of event reading loop - in bpftool and
trace_helpers "library". Consolidate them and move the code
to libbpf. Return codes from trace_helpers are kept, but
renamed to include LIBBPF prefix.
Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
This patch adds test for BPF_BTF_GET_FD_BY_ID and the new
btf_id/btf_key_id/btf_value_id in the "struct bpf_map_info".
It also modifies the existing BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD test
to reflect the new "struct bpf_btf_info".
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
This adds a new test program test_sockmap which is the old sample
sockmap program. By moving the sample program here we can now run it
as part of the self tests suite. To support this a populate_progs()
routine is added to load programs and maps which was previously done
with load_bpf_file(). This is needed because self test libs do not
provide a similar routine. Also we now use the cgroup_helpers
routines to manage cgroup use instead of manually creating one and
supplying it to the CLI.
Notice we keep the CLI around though because it is useful for dbg
and specialized testing.
To run use ./test_sockmap and the result should be,
Summary 660 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
This patch cleans up btf.h in uapi:
1) Rename "name" to "name_off" to better reflect it is an offset to the
string section instead of a char array.
2) Remove unused value BTF_FLAGS_COMPR and BTF_MAGIC_SWAP
Suggested-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Commit 8a138aed4a ("bpf: btf: Add BTF support to libbpf") did not
include stdbool.h, so GCC complained when building samples/bpf/.
In file included from /home/btopel/src/ext/linux/samples/bpf/libbpf.h:6:0,
from /home/btopel/src/ext/linux/samples/bpf/test_lru_dist.c:24:
/home/btopel/src/ext/linux/tools/lib/bpf/bpf.h:105:4: error: unknown type name ‘bool’; did you mean ‘_Bool’?
bool do_log);
^~~~
_Bool
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
If the ".BTF" elf section exists, libbpf will try to create
a btf_fd (through BPF_BTF_LOAD). If that fails, it will still
continue loading the bpf prog/map without the BTF.
If the bpf_object has a BTF loaded, it will create a map with the btf_fd.
libbpf will try to figure out the btf_key_id and btf_value_id of a map by
finding the BTF type with name "<map_name>_key" and "<map_name>_value".
If they cannot be found, it will continue without using the BTF.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Add missing pieces for BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT in libbpf:
* is- and set- functions;
* support guessing prog type.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
libbpf can guess prog type and expected attach type based on section
name. Add hints for "cgroup/post_bind4" and "cgroup/post_bind6" section
names.
Existing "cgroup/sock" is not changed, i.e. expected_attach_type for it
is not set to `BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE`, for backward compatibility.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Add selftest to work with bpf_sock_addr context from
`BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK_ADDR` programs.
Try to bind(2) on IP:port and apply:
* loads to make sure context can be read correctly, including narrow
loads (byte, half) for IP and full-size loads (word) for all fields;
* stores to those fields allowed by verifier.
All combination from IPv4/IPv6 and TCP/UDP are tested.
Both scenarios are tested:
* valid programs can be loaded and attached;
* invalid programs can be neither loaded nor attached.
Test passes when expected data can be read from context in the
BPF-program, and after the call to bind(2) socket is bound to IP:port
pair that was written by BPF-program to the context.
Example:
# ./test_sock_addr
Attached bind4 program.
Test case #1 (IPv4/TCP):
Requested: bind(192.168.1.254, 4040) ..
Actual: bind(127.0.0.1, 4444)
Test case #2 (IPv4/UDP):
Requested: bind(192.168.1.254, 4040) ..
Actual: bind(127.0.0.1, 4444)
Attached bind6 program.
Test case #3 (IPv6/TCP):
Requested: bind(face:b00c:1234:5678::abcd, 6060) ..
Actual: bind(::1, 6666)
Test case #4 (IPv6/UDP):
Requested: bind(face:b00c:1234:5678::abcd, 6060) ..
Actual: bind(::1, 6666)
### SUCCESS
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Support setting `expected_attach_type` at prog load time in both
`bpf/bpf.h` and `bpf/libbpf.h`.
Since both headers already have API to load programs, new functions are
added not to break backward compatibility for existing ones:
* `bpf_load_program_xattr()` is added to `bpf/bpf.h`;
* `bpf_prog_load_xattr()` is added to `bpf/libbpf.h`.
Both new functions accept structures, `struct bpf_load_program_attr` and
`struct bpf_prog_load_attr` correspondingly, where new fields can be
added in the future w/o changing the API.
Standard `_xattr` suffix is used to name the new API functions.
Since `bpf_load_program_name()` is not used as heavily as
`bpf_load_program()`, it was removed in favor of more generic
`bpf_load_program_xattr()`.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
add bpf_raw_tracepoint_open(const char *name, int prog_fd) api to libbpf
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Add sockmap option to use SK_MSG program types.
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Fixes a GCC maybe-uninitialized warning introduced by 48cca7e44f.
"text" is only initialized inside the if statement so only print debug
info there.
Fixes: 48cca7e44f ("libbpf: add support for bpf_call")
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Cline <jeremy@jcline.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
V3: More generic skipping of relo-section (suggested by Daniel)
If clang >= 4.0.1 is missing the option '-target bpf', it will cause
llc/llvm to create two ELF sections for "Exception Frames", with
section names '.eh_frame' and '.rel.eh_frame'.
The BPF ELF loader library libbpf fails when loading files with these
sections. The other in-kernel BPF ELF loader in samples/bpf/bpf_load.c,
handle this gracefully. And iproute2 loader also seems to work with these
"eh" sections.
The issue in libbpf is caused by bpf_object__elf_collect() skipping
some sections, and later when performing relocation it will be
pointing to a skipped section, as these sections cannot be found by
bpf_object__find_prog_by_idx() in bpf_object__collect_reloc().
This is a general issue that also occurs for other sections, like
debug sections which are also skipped and can have relo section.
As suggested by Daniel. To avoid keeping state about all skipped
sections, instead perform a direct qlookup in the ELF object. Lookup
the section that the relo-section points to and check if it contains
executable machine instructions (denoted by the sh_flags
SHF_EXECINSTR). Use this check to also skip irrelevant relo-sections.
Note, for samples/bpf/ the '-target bpf' parameter to clang cannot be used
due to incompatibility with asm embedded headers, that some of the samples
include. This is explained in more details by Yonghong Song in bpf_devel_QA.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
While debugging a bpf ELF loading issue, I needed to correlate the
ELF section number with the failed relocation section reference.
Thus, add section numbers/index to the pr_debug.
In debug mode, also print section that were skipped. This helped
me identify that a section (.eh_frame) was skipped, and this was
the reason the relocation section (.rel.eh_frame) could not find
that section number.
The section numbers corresponds to the readelf tools Section Headers [Nr].
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
It seems that the type guessing feature for libbpf, based on the name of
the ELF section the program is located in, was inspired from
samples/bpf/prog_load.c, which was not used by any sample for loading
programs of certain types such as TC actions and classifiers, or
LWT-related types. As a consequence, libbpf is not able to guess the
type of such programs and to load them automatically if type is not
provided to the `bpf_load_prog()` function.
Add ELF section names associated to those eBPF program types so that
they can be loaded with e.g. bpftool as well.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Parse netlink ext attribute to get the error message returned by
the card. Code is partially take from libnl.
We add netlink.h to the uapi include of tools. And we need to
avoid include of userspace netlink header to have a successful
build of sample so nlattr.h has a define to avoid
the inclusion. Using a direct define could have been an issue
as NLMSGERR_ATTR_MAX can change in the future.
We also define SOL_NETLINK if not defined to avoid to have to
copy socket.h for a fixed value.
Signed-off-by: Eric Leblond <eric@regit.org>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Most of the code is taken from set_link_xdp_fd() in bpf_load.c and
slightly modified to be library compliant.
Signed-off-by: Eric Leblond <eric@regit.org>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
The headers are necessary for libbpf compilation on system with older
version of the headers.
Signed-off-by: Eric Leblond <eric@regit.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
The third parameter to do_install was not used by $(INSTALL) command.
Fix this by only setting the -m option when the third parameter is supplied.
The use of a third parameter was introduced in commit eb54e522a0 ("bpf:
install libbpf headers on 'make install'").
Without this change, the header files are install as executables files (755).
Fixes: eb54e522a0 ("bpf: install libbpf headers on 'make install'")
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
The plugin_dir_SQ variable is not used, remove it.
The function update_dir is also unused, remove it.
The variable $VERSION_FILES is empty, remove it.
These all originates from the introduction of the Makefile, and is likely a copy paste
from tools/lib/traceevent/Makefile.
Fixes: 1b76c13e4b ("bpf tools: Introduce 'bpf' library and add bpf feature check")
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
It seems like an oversight not to install the header file for libbpf,
given the libbpf.so + libbpf.a files are installed.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
libbpf is able to deduce the type of a program from the name of the ELF
section in which it is located. However, the comparison is made on the
first n characters, n being determined with sizeof() applied to the
reference string (e.g. "xdp"). When such section names are supposed to
receive a suffix separated with a slash (e.g. "kprobe/"), using sizeof()
takes the final NUL character of the reference string into account,
which implies that both strings must be equal. Instead, the desired
behaviour would consist in taking the length of the string, *without*
accounting for the ending NUL character, and to make sure the reference
string is a prefix to the ELF section name.
Subtract 1 to the total size of the string for obtaining the length for
the comparison.
Fixes: 583c90097f ("libbpf: add ability to guess program type based on section name")
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
These elf object pieces are of type Elf64_Xword and therefore could be
"long long" on some builds.
Cast to "long long" and use printf format %lld to deal with this since
we are building with -Werror=format.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
/bin/sh's exit does not recognize -1 as a number, leading to
the following error message:
/bin/sh: 1: exit: Illegal number: -1
Use 1 as the exit code.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
- recognize relocation emitted by llvm
- since all regular function will be kept in .text section and llvm
takes care of pc-relative offsets in bpf_call instruction
simply copy all of .text to relevant program section while adjusting
bpf_call instructions in program section to point to newly copied
body of instructions from .text
- do so for all programs in the elf file
- set all programs types to the one passed to bpf_prog_load()
Note for elf files with multiple programs that use different
functions in .text section we need to do 'linker' style logic.
This work is still TBD
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Libbpf picks the name of the first symbol in the corresponding
elf section to use as a program name. But without taking symbol's
scope into account it may end's up with some local label
as a program name. E.g.:
$ bpftool prog
1: type 15 name LBB0_10 tag 0390a5136ba23f5c
loaded_at Dec 07/17:22 uid 0
xlated 456B not jited memlock 4096B
Fix this by preferring global symbols as program name.
For instance:
$ bpftool prog
1: type 15 name bpf_prog1 tag 0390a5136ba23f5c
loaded_at Dec 07/17:26 uid 0
xlated 456B not jited memlock 4096B
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
The bpf_prog_load() function will guess program type if it's not
specified explicitly. This functionality will be used to implement
loading of different programs without asking a user to specify
the program type. In first order it will be used by bpftool.
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Files removed in 'net-next' had their license header updated
in 'net'. We take the remove from 'net-next'.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This is required to use BPF_MAP_TYPE_LPM_TRIE or any other map type
which requires flags.
Signed-off-by: Craig Gallek <kraig@google.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This library previously assumed a fixed-size map options structure.
Any new options were ignored. In order to allow the options structure
to grow and to support parsing older programs, this patch updates
the maps section parsing to handle varying sizes.
Object files with maps sections smaller than expected will have the new
fields initialized to zero. Object files which have larger than expected
maps sections will be rejected unless all of the unrecognized data is zero.
This change still assumes that each map definition in the maps section
is the same size.
Signed-off-by: Craig Gallek <kraig@google.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
add support for BPF_PROG_QUERY command to libbpf
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
introduce bpf_prog_detach2() that takes one more argument prog_fd
vs bpf_prog_detach() that takes only attach_fd and type.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch extends the libbpf to provide API support to
allow specifying BPF object name.
In tools/lib/bpf/libbpf, the C symbol of the function
and the map is used. Regarding section name, all maps are
under the same section named "maps". Hence, section name
is not a good choice for map's name. To be consistent with
map, bpf_prog also follows and uses its function symbol as
the prog's name.
This patch adds logic to collect function's symbols in libbpf.
There is existing codes to collect the map's symbols and no change
is needed.
The bpf_load_program_name() and bpf_map_create_name() are
added to take the name argument. For the other bpf_map_create_xxx()
variants, a name argument is directly added to them.
In samples/bpf, bpf_load.c in particular, the symbol is also
used as the map's name and the map symbols has already been
collected in the existing code. For bpf_prog, bpf_load.c does
not collect the function symbol name. We can consider to collect
them later if there is a need to continue supporting the bpf_load.c.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
1) Support ipv6 checksum offload in sunvnet driver, from Shannon
Nelson.
2) Move to RB-tree instead of custom AVL code in inetpeer, from Eric
Dumazet.
3) Allow generic XDP to work on virtual devices, from John Fastabend.
4) Add bpf device maps and XDP_REDIRECT, which can be used to build
arbitrary switching frameworks using XDP. From John Fastabend.
5) Remove UFO offloads from the tree, gave us little other than bugs.
6) Remove the IPSEC flow cache, from Florian Westphal.
7) Support ipv6 route offload in mlxsw driver.
8) Support VF representors in bnxt_en, from Sathya Perla.
9) Add support for forward error correction modes to ethtool, from
Vidya Sagar Ravipati.
10) Add time filter for packet scheduler action dumping, from Jamal Hadi
Salim.
11) Extend the zerocopy sendmsg() used by virtio and tap to regular
sockets via MSG_ZEROCOPY. From Willem de Bruijn.
12) Significantly rework value tracking in the BPF verifier, from Edward
Cree.
13) Add new jump instructions to eBPF, from Daniel Borkmann.
14) Rework rtnetlink plumbing so that operations can be run without
taking the RTNL semaphore. From Florian Westphal.
15) Support XDP in tap driver, from Jason Wang.
16) Add 32-bit eBPF JIT for ARM, from Shubham Bansal.
17) Add Huawei hinic ethernet driver.
18) Allow to report MD5 keys in TCP inet_diag dumps, from Ivan
Delalande.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1780 commits)
i40e: point wb_desc at the nvm_wb_desc during i40e_read_nvm_aq
i40e: avoid NVM acquire deadlock during NVM update
drivers: net: xgene: Remove return statement from void function
drivers: net: xgene: Configure tx/rx delay for ACPI
drivers: net: xgene: Read tx/rx delay for ACPI
rocker: fix kcalloc parameter order
rds: Fix non-atomic operation on shared flag variable
net: sched: don't use GFP_KERNEL under spin lock
vhost_net: correctly check tx avail during rx busy polling
net: mdio-mux: add mdio_mux parameter to mdio_mux_init()
rxrpc: Make service connection lookup always check for retry
net: stmmac: Delete dead code for MDIO registration
gianfar: Fix Tx flow control deactivation
cxgb4: Ignore MPS_TX_INT_CAUSE[Bubble] for T6
cxgb4: Fix pause frame count in t4_get_port_stats
cxgb4: fix memory leak
tun: rename generic_xdp to skb_xdp
tun: reserve extra headroom only when XDP is set
net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Configure IMP port TC2QOS mapping
net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Advertise number of egress queues
...
In the initial sockmap API we provided strparser and verdict programs
using a single attach command by extending the attach API with a the
attach_bpf_fd2 field.
However, if we add other programs in the future we will be adding a
field for every new possible type, attach_bpf_fd(3,4,..). This
seems a bit clumsy for an API. So lets push the programs using two
new type fields.
BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER
BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT
This has the advantage of having a readable name and can easily be
extended in the future.
Updates to samples and sockmap included here also generalize tests
slightly to support upcoming patch for multiple map support.
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Fixes: 174a79ff95 ("bpf: sockmap with sk redirect support")
Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Eric Leblond <eric@regit.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch makes the needed changes to allow each process of
the INNER_LRU_HASH_PREALLOC test to provide its numa node id
when creating the lru map.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The Makefile verifies the same file exists twice:
test -f ../../../include/uapi/linux/bpf.h -a \
-f ../../../include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
The purpose of the check is to ensure the diff (immediately after the
test) doesn't fail with these two files:
tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
Same recipe for bpf_common:
test -f ../../../include/uapi/linux/bpf_common.h -a \
-f ../../../include/uapi/linux/bpf_common.h
This corrects the location of the tests.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Díaz <daniel.diaz@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1502814810-960-1-git-send-email-daniel.diaz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
This generates a set of sockets, attaches BPF programs, and sends some
simple traffic using basic send/recv pattern. Additionally, we do a bunch
of negative tests to ensure adding/removing socks out of the sockmap fail
correctly.
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This program binds a program to a cgroup and then matches hard
coded IP addresses and adds these to a sockmap.
This will receive messages from the backend and send them to
the client.
client:X <---> frontend:10000 client:X <---> backend:10001
To keep things simple this is only designed for 1:1 connections
using hard coded values. A more complete example would allow many
backends and clients.
To run,
# sockmap <cgroup2_dir>
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
User visible:
- Beautifiers for the 'cmd' arg of several ioctl types, including:
sound, DRM, KVM, vhost virtio and perf_events.
This was done by using scripts that extract the information from
the UAPI headers, generating string tables that are then used in
the 'perf trace' syscall argument ioctl beautifier.
More work needed to further use it, for instance, to use the
_IOC_DIR value where it is used sanely to suppress the third
argument, to set formatters for non-pointer values and ultimately
for using eBPF + pahole-like code to collect + beautify structs in
the third arg.
Using the current scheme of having tools/ copies of kernel headers
we'll make sure tooling stays working when changes are made to the
kernel ABI headers and will be notified when they get changed,
reducing the time for 'perf trace' to support new ABIs and allowing
the tools/perf/ codebase to have the definitions it needs to
build in dozens of distros/versions, as routinely tested using
containers for, at this time, 47 environments. (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
Infrastructure
- Clarify header version warning message (Ingo Molnar)
- Sync kernel ABI headers with tooling headers (Ingo Molnar, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-for-mingo-4.14-20170801' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/core
Pull perf/core improvements from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
User visible changes:
- Beautifiers for the 'cmd' arg of several ioctl types, including:
sound, DRM, KVM, vhost virtio and perf_events.
This was done by using scripts that extract the information from
the UAPI headers, generating string tables that are then used in
the 'perf trace' syscall argument ioctl beautifier.
More work needed to further use it, for instance, to use the
_IOC_DIR value where it is used sanely to suppress the third
argument, to set formatters for non-pointer values and ultimately
for using eBPF + pahole-like code to collect + beautify structs in
the third arg.
Using the current scheme of having tools/ copies of kernel headers
we'll make sure tooling stays working when changes are made to the
kernel ABI headers and will be notified when they get changed,
reducing the time for 'perf trace' to support new ABIs and allowing
the tools/perf/ codebase to have the definitions it needs to
build in dozens of distros/versions, as routinely tested using
containers for, at this time, 47 environments. (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
Infrastructure changes:
- Clarify header version warning message (Ingo Molnar)
- Sync kernel ABI headers with tooling headers (Ingo Molnar, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The UDP offload conflict is dealt with by simply taking what is
in net-next where we have removed all of the UFO handling code
entirely.
The TCP conflict was a case of local variables in a function
being removed from both net and net-next.
In netvsc we had an assignment right next to where a missing
set of u64 stats sync object inits were added.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The BPF feature test as well as libbpf is missing the __NR_bpf
define for s390 and currently refuses to compile (selftest suite
depends on libbpf as well). Similar issue was fixed some time
ago via b0c47807d3 ("bpf: Add sparc support to tools and
samples."), just do the same and add definitions.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Two minor conflicts in virtio_net driver (bug fix overlapping addition
of a helper) and MAINTAINERS (new driver edit overlapping revamp of
PHY entry).
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In this patch we changed the header checks:
perf build: Clarify header version warning message
Unfortunately the header checks were copied to various places and thus the message got
out of sync. Fix some of them here.
Note that there's still old, misleading messages remaining in:
tools/objtool/Makefile: || echo "warning: objtool: x86 instruction decoder differs from kernel" >&2 )) || true
tools/objtool/Makefile: || echo "warning: objtool: orc_types.h differs from kernel" >&2 )) || true
here objtool copied the perf message, plus:
tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/Build: || echo "Warning: Intel PT: x86 instruction decoder differs from kernel" >&2 )) || true
here the PT code regressed over the original message and only emits a vague warning
instead of specific file names...
All of this should be consolidated into tools/Build/ and used in a consistent
manner.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: David Carrillo-Cisneros <davidcc@google.com>
Cc: Francis Deslauriers <francis.deslauriers@efficios.com>
Cc: Geneviève Bastien <gbastien@versatic.net>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Julien Desfossez <jdesfossez@efficios.com>
Cc: Martin Liška <mliska@suse.cz>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Simon Que <sque@chromium.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Taeung Song <treeze.taeung@gmail.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170730095130.bblldwxjz5hamybb@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The buffer passed to bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd() should be initialized
to zeros. Kernel will enforce that to guarantee we can safely extend
info structures in the future.
Making the bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd() call in libbpf perform the zeroing
is problematic, however, since some members of the info structures
may need to be initialized by the callers (for instance pointers
to buffers to which kernel is to dump translated and jited images).
Remove the zeroing and fix up the in-tree callers before any kernel
has been released with this code.
As Daniel points out this seems to be the intended operation anyway,
since commit 95b9afd398 ("bpf: Test for bpf ID") is itself setting
the buffer pointers before calling bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd().
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add a new target to install the bpf.h header to $(prefix)/include/bpf/
directory. This is necessary to build standalone applications using
libbpf, without the need to clone the kernel sources and point to them.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
For the test_verifier case, it's quite hard to parse log level 2 to
figure out what's causing an issue when used to log level 1. We do
want to use bpf_verify_program() in order to simulate some of the
tests with strict alignment. So just add an argument to pass the level
and put it to 1 for test_verifier.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add test to exercise the bpf_prog/map id generation,
bpf_(prog|map)_get_next_id(), bpf_(prog|map)_get_fd_by_id() and
bpf_get_obj_info_by_fd().
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This allows a test case to load a BPF program and unconditionally
acquire the verifier log.
It also allows specification of the strict alignment flag.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
expose bpf_program__set_type() to set program type
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
add support for BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN command to libbpf.a
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Test cases for array of maps and hash of maps.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fix typos and add the following to the scripts/spelling.txt:
overide||override
While we are here, fix the doubled "address" in the touched line
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/ti-abb-regulator.txt.
Also, fix the comment block style in the touched hunks in
drivers/media/dvb-frontends/drx39xyj/drx_driver.h.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1481573103-11329-21-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fix typos and add the following to the scripts/spelling.txt:
overrided||overridden
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1481573103-11329-22-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
"Highlights:
1) Support TX_RING in AF_PACKET TPACKET_V3 mode, from Sowmini
Varadhan.
2) Simplify classifier state on sk_buff in order to shrink it a bit.
From Willem de Bruijn.
3) Introduce SIPHASH and it's usage for secure sequence numbers and
syncookies. From Jason A. Donenfeld.
4) Reduce CPU usage for ICMP replies we are going to limit or
suppress, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer.
5) Introduce Shared Memory Communications socket layer, from Ursula
Braun.
6) Add RACK loss detection and allow it to actually trigger fast
recovery instead of just assisting after other algorithms have
triggered it. From Yuchung Cheng.
7) Add xmit_more and BQL support to mvneta driver, from Simon Guinot.
8) skb_cow_data avoidance in esp4 and esp6, from Steffen Klassert.
9) Export MPLS packet stats via netlink, from Robert Shearman.
10) Significantly improve inet port bind conflict handling, especially
when an application is restarted and changes it's setting of
reuseport. From Josef Bacik.
11) Implement TX batching in vhost_net, from Jason Wang.
12) Extend the dummy device so that VF (virtual function) features,
such as configuration, can be more easily tested. From Phil
Sutter.
13) Avoid two atomic ops per page on x86 in bnx2x driver, from Eric
Dumazet.
14) Add new bpf MAP, implementing a longest prefix match trie. From
Daniel Mack.
15) Packet sample offloading support in mlxsw driver, from Yotam Gigi.
16) Add new aquantia driver, from David VomLehn.
17) Add bpf tracepoints, from Daniel Borkmann.
18) Add support for port mirroring to b53 and bcm_sf2 drivers, from
Florian Fainelli.
19) Remove custom busy polling in many drivers, it is done in the core
networking since 4.5 times. From Eric Dumazet.
20) Support XDP adjust_head in virtio_net, from John Fastabend.
21) Fix several major holes in neighbour entry confirmation, from
Julian Anastasov.
22) Add XDP support to bnxt_en driver, from Michael Chan.
23) VXLAN offloads for enic driver, from Govindarajulu Varadarajan.
24) Add IPVTAP driver (IP-VLAN based tap driver) from Sainath Grandhi.
25) Support GRO in IPSEC protocols, from Steffen Klassert"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1764 commits)
Revert "ath10k: Search SMBIOS for OEM board file extension"
net: socket: fix recvmmsg not returning error from sock_error
bnxt_en: use eth_hw_addr_random()
bpf: fix unlocking of jited image when module ronx not set
arch: add ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY config
net: napi_watchdog() can use napi_schedule_irqoff()
tcp: Revert "tcp: tcp_probe: use spin_lock_bh()"
net/hsr: use eth_hw_addr_random()
net: mvpp2: enable building on 64-bit platforms
net: mvpp2: switch to build_skb() in the RX path
net: mvpp2: simplify MVPP2_PRS_RI_* definitions
net: mvpp2: fix indentation of MVPP2_EXT_GLOBAL_CTRL_DEFAULT
net: mvpp2: remove unused register definitions
net: mvpp2: simplify mvpp2_bm_bufs_add()
net: mvpp2: drop useless fields in mvpp2_bm_pool and related code
net: mvpp2: remove unused 'tx_skb' field of 'struct mvpp2_tx_queue'
net: mvpp2: release reference to txq_cpu[] entry after unmapping
net: mvpp2: handle too large value in mvpp2_rx_time_coal_set()
net: mvpp2: handle too large value handling in mvpp2_rx_pkts_coal_set()
net: mvpp2: remove useless arguments in mvpp2_rx_{pkts, time}_coal_set
...
Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
"On the kernel side the main changes in this cycle were:
- Add Intel Kaby Lake CPU support (Srinivas Pandruvada)
- AMD uncore driver updates for fam17 (Janakarajan Natarajan)
- Intel/PT updates and core events optimizations and cleanups
(Alexander Shishkin)
- cgroups events fixes (David Carrillo-Cisneros)
- kprobes improvements (Masami Hiramatsu)
- ... plus misc fixes and updates.
On the tooling side the main changes were:
- Support clang build in tools/{perf,lib/{bpf,traceevent,api}} with
CC=clang, to, for instance, take advantage of better warnings
(Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo):
- Introduce the 'delta-abs' 'perf diff' compute method, that orders
the histogram entries by the absolute value of the percentage delta
for a function in two perf.data files, i.e. the functions that
changed the most (increase or decrease in samples) comes first
(Namhyung Kim)
- Add support for parsing Intel uncore vendor event files and add
uncore vendor events for the Intel server processors (Haswell,
Broadwell, IvyBridge), Xeon Phi (Knights Landing) and Broadwell DE
(Andi Kleen)
- Introduce 'perf ftrace' a perf front end to the kernel's ftrace
function and function_graph tracer, defaulting to the
"function_graph" tracer, more work will be done in reviving this
effort, forward porting it from its initial patch submission
(Namhyung Kim)
- Add 'e' and 'c' hotkeys to expand/collapse call chains for a single
hist entry in the 'perf report' and 'perf top' TUI (Jiri Olsa)
- Account thread wait time (off CPU time) separately: sleep, iowait
and preempt, based on the prev_state of the last event, show the
breakdown when using "perf sched timehist --state" (Namhyumg Kim)
- Add more triggers to switch the output file (perf.data.TIMESTAMP).
Now, in addition to switching to a different output file when
receiving a SIGUSR2, one can also specify file size and time based
triggers:
perf record -a --switch-output=signal
is equivalent to what we had before:
perf record -a --switch-output
While we can also ask for the file to be "sliced" by size, taking
into account that that will happen only when we get woken up by the
kernel, i.e. one has to take into account the --mmap-pages (the
size of the perf mmap ring buffer):
perf record -a --switch-output=2G
will break the perf.data output into multiple files limited to 2GB
of samples, right when generating the output.
For time based samples, alert() will be used, so to have 1 minute
limited perf.data output files:
perf record -a --switch-output=1m
(Jiri Olsa)
- Improve 'perf trace' (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- 'perf kallsyms' toy tool to look for extended symbol information on
the running kernel and demonstrate the machine/thread/symbol APIs
for use in other tools, such as 'perf probe' (Arnaldo Carvalho de
Melo)
- ... plus tons of other changes, see the shortlog and Git log for
details"
* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (131 commits)
perf tools: Add missing parse_events_error() prototype
perf pmu: Fix check for unset alias->unit array
perf tools: Be consistent on the type of map->symbols[] interator
perf intel pt decoder: clang has no -Wno-override-init
perf evsel: Do not put a variable sized type not at the end of a struct
perf probe: Avoid accessing uninitialized 'map' variable
perf tools: Do not put a variable sized type not at the end of a struct
perf record: Do not put a variable sized type not at the end of a struct
perf tests: Synthesize struct instead of using field after variable sized type
perf bench numa: Make sure dprintf() is not defined
Revert "perf bench futex: Sanitize numeric parameters"
tools lib subcmd: Make it an error to pass a signed value to OPTION_UINTEGER
tools: Set the maximum optimization level according to the compiler being used
tools: Suppress request for warning options not existent in clang
samples/bpf: Reset global variables
samples/bpf: Ignore already processed ELF sections
samples/bpf: Add missing header
perf symbols: dso->name is an array, no need to check it against NULL
perf tests record: No need to test an array against NULL
perf symbols: No need to check if sym->name is NULL
...
Remove a useless ifdef __NR_bpf as requested by Wang Nan.
Inline one-line static functions as it was in the bpf_sys.h file.
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/828ab1ff-4dcf-53ff-c97b-074adb895006@huawei.com
Acked-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If BPF_F_ALLOW_OVERRIDE flag is used in BPF_PROG_ATTACH command
to the given cgroup the descendent cgroup will be able to override
effective bpf program that was inherited from this cgroup.
By default it's not passed, therefore override is disallowed.
Examples:
1.
prog X attached to /A with default
prog Y fails to attach to /A/B and /A/B/C
Everything under /A runs prog X
2.
prog X attached to /A with allow_override.
prog Y fails to attach to /A/B with default (non-override)
prog M attached to /A/B with allow_override.
Everything under /A/B runs prog M only.
3.
prog X attached to /A with allow_override.
prog Y fails to attach to /A with default.
The user has to detach first to switch the mode.
In the future this behavior may be extended with a chain of
non-overridable programs.
Also fix the bug where detach from cgroup where nothing is attached
was not throwing error. Return ENOENT in such case.
Add several testcases and adjust libbpf.
Fixes: 3007098494 ("cgroup: add support for eBPF programs")
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@zonque.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Include stddef.h to define size_t.
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Acked-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170207205609.8035-2-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Add a new API to pin a BPF object to the filesystem. The user can
specify the path within a BPF filesystem to pin the object.
Programs will be pinned under a subdirectory named the same as the
program, with each instance appearing as a numbered file under that
directory, and maps will be pinned under the path using the name of
the map as the file basename.
For example, with the directory '/sys/fs/bpf/foo' and a BPF object which
contains two instances of a program named 'bar', and a map named 'baz':
/sys/fs/bpf/foo/bar/0
/sys/fs/bpf/foo/bar/1
/sys/fs/bpf/foo/baz
Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170126212001.14103-4-joe@ovn.org
[ Check snprintf >= for truncation, as snprintf(bf, size, ...) == size also means truncation ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Add a new API to pin a BPF map to the filesystem. The user can specify
the path full path within a BPF filesystem to pin the map.
Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170126212001.14103-3-joe@ovn.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Add new APIs to pin a BPF program (or specific instances) to the
filesystem. The user can specify the path full path within a BPF
filesystem to pin the program.
bpf_program__pin_instance(prog, path, n) will pin the nth instance of
'prog' to the specified path.
bpf_program__pin(prog, path) will create the directory 'path' (if it
does not exist) and pin each instance within that directory. For
instance, path/0, path/1, path/2.
Committer notes:
- Add missing headers for mkdir()
- Check strdup() for failure
- Check snprintf >= size, not >, as == also means truncated, see 'man
snprintf', return value.
- Conditionally define BPF_FS_MAGIC, as it isn't in magic.h in older
systems and we're not yet having a tools/include/uapi/linux/magic.h
copy.
- Do not include linux/magic.h, not present in older distros.
Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170126212001.14103-2-joe@ovn.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
This function will turn a libbpf pointer into a standard error code (or
0 if the pointer is valid).
This also allows removal of the dependency on linux/err.h in the public
header file, which causes problems in userspace programs built against
libbpf.
Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org>
Acked-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170123011128.26534-5-joe@ovn.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
These bpf_prog_types were exposed in the uapi but there were no
corresponding functions to set these types for programs in libbpf.
Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org>
Acked-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170123011128.26534-4-joe@ovn.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Turning this into a macro allows future prog types to be added with a
single line per type.
Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org>
Acked-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170123011128.26534-3-joe@ovn.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Commit 4708bbda5c ("tools lib bpf: Fix maps resolution") attempted to
fix map resolution by identifying the number of symbols that point to
maps, and using this number to resolve each of the maps.
However, during relocation the original definition of the map size was
still in use. For up to two maps, the calculation was correct if there
was a small difference in size between the map definition in libbpf and
the one that the client library uses. However if the difference was
large, particularly if more than two maps were used in the BPF program,
the relocation would fail.
For example, when using a map definition with size 28, with three maps,
map relocation would count:
(sym_offset / sizeof(struct bpf_map_def) => map_idx)
(0 / 16 => 0), ie map_idx = 0
(28 / 16 => 1), ie map_idx = 1
(56 / 16 => 3), ie map_idx = 3
So, libbpf reports:
libbpf: bpf relocation: map_idx 3 large than 2
Fix map relocation by checking the exact offset of maps when doing
relocation.
Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org>
[Allow different map size in an object]
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 4708bbda5c ("tools lib bpf: Fix maps resolution")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170123011128.26534-2-joe@ovn.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"On the kernel side there's two x86 PMU driver fixes and a uprobes fix,
plus on the tooling side there's a number of fixes and some late
updates"
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits)
perf sched timehist: Fix invalid period calculation
perf sched timehist: Remove hardcoded 'comm_width' check at print_summary
perf sched timehist: Enlarge default 'comm_width'
perf sched timehist: Honour 'comm_width' when aligning the headers
perf/x86: Fix overlap counter scheduling bug
perf/x86/pebs: Fix handling of PEBS buffer overflows
samples/bpf: Move open_raw_sock to separate header
samples/bpf: Remove perf_event_open() declaration
samples/bpf: Be consistent with bpf_load_program bpf_insn parameter
tools lib bpf: Add bpf_prog_{attach,detach}
samples/bpf: Switch over to libbpf
perf diff: Do not overwrite valid build id
perf annotate: Don't throw error for zero length symbols
perf bench futex: Fix lock-pi help string
perf trace: Check if MAP_32BIT is defined (again)
samples/bpf: Make perf_event_read() static
uprobes: Fix uprobes on MIPS, allow for a cache flush after ixol breakpoint creation
samples/bpf: Make samples more libbpf-centric
tools lib bpf: Add flags to bpf_create_map()
tools lib bpf: use __u32 from linux/types.h
...
Commit d8c5b17f2b ("samples: bpf: add userspace example for attaching
eBPF programs to cgroups") added these functions to samples/libbpf, but
during this merge all of the samples libbpf functionality is shifting to
tools/lib/bpf. Shift these functions there.
Committer notes:
Use bzero + attr.FIELD = value instead of 'attr = { .FIELD = value, just
like the other wrapper calls to sys_bpf with bpf_attr to make this build
in older toolchais, such as the ones in CentOS 5 and 6.
Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-au2zvtsh55vqeo3v3uw7jr4c@git.kernel.org
Link: 353e6f298c.patch
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Pull kbuild updates from Michal Marek:
- prototypes for x86 asm-exported symbols (Adam Borowski) and a warning
about missing CRCs (Nick Piggin)
- asm-exports fix for LTO (Nicolas Pitre)
- thin archives improvements (Nick Piggin)
- linker script fix for CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION (Nick
Piggin)
- genksyms support for __builtin_va_list keyword
- misc minor fixes
* 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild:
x86/kbuild: enable modversions for symbols exported from asm
kbuild: fix scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh* for the no modules case
scripts/kallsyms: remove last remnants of --page-offset option
make use of make variable CURDIR instead of calling pwd
kbuild: cmd_export_list: tighten the sed script
kbuild: minor improvement for thin archives build
kbuild: modpost warn if export version crc is missing
kbuild: keep data tables through dead code elimination
kbuild: improve linker compatibility with lib-ksyms.o build
genksyms: Regenerate parser
kbuild/genksyms: handle va_list type
kbuild: thin archives for multi-y targets
kbuild: kallsyms allow 3-pass generation if symbols size has changed
Commit 6c90598174 ("bpf: pre-allocate hash map elements") introduces
map_flags to bpf_attr for BPF_MAP_CREATE command. Expose this new
parameter in libbpf.
By exposing it, users can access flags such as whether or not to
preallocate the map.
Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org>
Acked-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161209024620.31660-4-joe@ovn.org
[ Added clarifying comment made by Wang Nan ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Fixes the following issue when building without access to 'u32' type:
./tools/lib/bpf/bpf.h:27:23: error: unknown type name ‘u32’
Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org>
Acked-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161209024620.31660-3-joe@ovn.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
make already provides the current working directory in a variable, so make
use of it instead of forking a shell. Also replace usage of PWD by
CURDIR. PWD is provided by most shells, but not all, so this makes the
build system more robust.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
Add a new API to libbpf, caller is able to get bpf_map through the
offset of bpf_map_def to 'maps' section.
The API will be used to help jitted perf hook code find fd of a map.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161126070354.141764-4-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Similar to other classes defined in libbpf.h (map and program), allow
'object' class has its own private data.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161126070354.141764-3-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Add more BPF map operations to libbpf. Also add bpf_obj_{pin,get}(). They
can be used on not only BPF maps but also BPF programs.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161126070354.141764-2-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
It is not correct to assimilate the elf data of the maps section to an
array of map definition. In fact the sizes differ. The offset provided
in the symbol section has to be used instead.
This patch fixes a bug causing a elf with two maps not to load
correctly.
Wang Nan added:
This patch requires a name for each BPF map, so array of BPF maps is not
allowed. This restriction is reasonable, because kernel verifier forbid
indexing BPF map from such array unless the index is a fixed value, but
if the index is fixed why not merging it into name?
For example:
Program like this:
...
unsigned long cpu = get_smp_processor_id();
int *pval = map_lookup_elem(&map_array[cpu], &key);
...
Generates bytecode like this:
0: (b7) r1 = 0
1: (63) *(u32 *)(r10 -4) = r1
2: (b7) r1 = 680997
3: (63) *(u32 *)(r10 -8) = r1
4: (85) call 8
5: (67) r0 <<= 4
6: (18) r1 = 0x112dd000
8: (0f) r0 += r1
9: (bf) r2 = r10
10: (07) r2 += -4
11: (bf) r1 = r0
12: (85) call 1
Where instruction 8 is the computation, 8 and 11 render r1 to an invalid
value for function map_lookup_elem, causes verifier report error.
Signed-off-by: Eric Leblond <eric@regit.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
[ Merge bpf_object__init_maps_name into bpf_object__init_maps.
Fix segfault for buggy BPF script Validate obj->maps ]
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161115040617.69788-5-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
New LLVM will issue newly assigned EM_BPF machine code. The new code
will be propagated to glibc and libelf.
This patch introduces the new machine code to libbpf.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468821668-60088-1-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Now libbpf support tracepoint program type. Report meaningful error when kernel
version is less than 4.7.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468406646-21642-3-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Add 4 new APIs to adjust and query the type of a BPF program.
Load program according to type set by caller. Default is set to
BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468406646-21642-2-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
To allow the build to complete on older systems, where those files are
either not uptodate, lacking some recent additions or not present at
all.
And check if the copy drifts from the kernel, as in this synthetic test:
BUILD: Doing 'make -j4' parallel build
Warning: tools/include/linux/bpf.h differs from kernel
Warning: tools/include/linux/bpf_common.h differs from kernel
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-5plvi2gq4x469dcyybiu226q@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Adding a missing license descriptopn header to files in libbpf, make it
LGPL-2.1.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Eric Leblond <eleblond@stamus-networks.com>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1467630162-193121-1-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Trivial fix to spelling mistake
Signed-off-by: Colin King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1467116617-8318-1-git-send-email-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
For consistency with class__priv() elsewhere, and with the callback
typedef for clearing those areas (e.g. bpf_map_clear_priv_t).
Acked-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-rnbiyv27ohw8xppsgx0el3xb@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
For consistency with bpf_map__priv() and elsewhere.
Acked-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-x17nk5mrazkf45z0l0ahlmo8@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The use of this term is not warranted here, we use it in the kernel
sources and in tools/ for refcounting, so, for consistency, rename them.
Acked-bu: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-4ya1ot2e2fkrz48ws9ebiofs@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
For consistency, leaving "get" for reference counting.
Acked-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-msy8sxfz9th6gl2xjeci2btm@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
And for consistency, rename it to bpf_map__def(), leaving "get" for
reference counting.
Also make it return a const pointer, as suggested by Wang.
Acked-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-mer00xqkiho0ymg66b5i9luw@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
For consistency, leaving "get" for reference counting.
Acked-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-crnflv84ejyhpba933ec71gs@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
To try to, over time, consistently use the IS_ERR() interface instead of
using two return values, i.e. the integer return value for an error and
the pointer address to return the bpf_map->priv pointer.
Also rename it to bpf__priv(), to leave the "get" term for reference
counting.
Noticed while working on using BPF for collecting non-integer syscall
argument payloads (struct sockaddr in calls such as connect(), for
instance), where we need to use BPF maps and thus generalise
bpf__setup_stdout() to connect bpf_output events with maps in a bpf
proggie.
Acked-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-saypxyd6ptrct379jqgxx4bl@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Libbpf should check the target section before doing relocation to ensure
the relocation is correct. If not, a bug in LLVM causes an error. See
[1]. Also, if an incorrect BPF script uses both global variable and
map, global variable whould be treated as map and be relocated without
error.
This patch saves the id of the map section into obj->efile and compare
target section of a relocation symbol against it during relocation.
Previous patch introduces a test case about this problem. After this
patch:
# ~/perf test BPF
37: Test BPF filter :
37.1: Test basic BPF filtering : Ok
37.2: Test BPF prologue generation : Ok
37.3: Test BPF relocation checker : Ok
# perf test -v BPF
...
37.3: Test BPF relocation checker :
...
libbpf: loading object '[bpf_relocation_test]' from buffer
libbpf: section .strtab, size 126, link 0, flags 0, type=3
libbpf: section .text, size 0, link 0, flags 6, type=1
libbpf: section .data, size 0, link 0, flags 3, type=1
libbpf: section .bss, size 0, link 0, flags 3, type=8
libbpf: section func=sys_write, size 104, link 0, flags 6, type=1
libbpf: found program func=sys_write
libbpf: section .relfunc=sys_write, size 16, link 10, flags 0, type=9
libbpf: section maps, size 16, link 0, flags 3, type=1
libbpf: maps in [bpf_relocation_test]: 16 bytes
libbpf: section license, size 4, link 0, flags 3, type=1
libbpf: license of [bpf_relocation_test] is GPL
libbpf: section version, size 4, link 0, flags 3, type=1
libbpf: kernel version of [bpf_relocation_test] is 40400
libbpf: section .symtab, size 144, link 1, flags 0, type=2
libbpf: map 0 is "my_table"
libbpf: collecting relocating info for: 'func=sys_write'
libbpf: Program 'func=sys_write' contains non-map related relo data pointing to section 65522
bpf: failed to load buffer
Compile BPF program failed.
test child finished with 0
---- end ----
Test BPF filter subtest 2: Ok
[1] https://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=26243
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1453715801-7732-3-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
perf build is currently (v4.4-rc5) broken on powerpc:
bpf.c:28:4: error: #error __NR_bpf not defined. libbpf does not support
your arch.
# error __NR_bpf not defined. libbpf does not support your arch.
^
Fix this by including tools/scripts/Makefile.arch for the proper $ARCH
macro. While at it, remove redundant LP64 macro definition.
Also, since libbpf require $(srctree) now, detect the path of srctree
like perf.
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1452520124-2073-10-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
[Use tools/scripts/Makefile.arch]
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Checks BPF syscall number, turn off libbpf building on platform doesn't
correctly support sys_bpf instead of blocking compiling.
Reported-and-Tested-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1452520124-2073-7-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Add *.cmd files to be removed within clean target.
Reported-and-Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1452509693-13452-3-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Using FEATURE-DUMP in bpf subproject for features detection in case bpf
is built via perf. Keeping the current features detection otherwise.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama <pi3orama@163.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1450893514-9158-6-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Namhyung Kim pointed out a potential problem in original code that it
fetches names of maps from section header string table, which is used
to store section names.
Original code doesn't cause error because of a LLVM behavior that, it
combines shstrtab into strtab. For example:
$ echo 'int func() {return 0;}' | x86_64-oe-linux-clang -x c -o temp.o -c -
$ readelf -h ./temp.o
ELF Header:
Magic: 7f 45 4c 46 02 01 01 03 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
...
Section header string table index: 1
$ readelf -S ./temp.o
There are 10 section headers, starting at offset 0x288:
Section Headers:
[Nr] Name Type Address Offset
Size EntSize Flags Link Info Align
[ 0] NULL 0000000000000000 00000000
0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0 0 0
[ 1] .strtab STRTAB 0000000000000000 00000230
0000000000000051 0000000000000000 0 0 1
...
$ readelf -p .strtab ./temp.o
String dump of section '.strtab':
[ 1] .text
[ 7] .comment
[ 10] .bss
[ 15] .note.GNU-stack
[ 25] .rela.eh_frame
[ 34] func
[ 39] .strtab
[ 41] .symtab
[ 49] .data
[ 4f] -
$ readelf -p .shstrtab ./temp.o
readelf: Warning: Section '.shstrtab' was not dumped because it does not exist!
Where, 'section header string table index' points to '.strtab', and
symbol names are also stored there.
However, in case of gcc:
$ echo 'int func() {return 0;}' | gcc -x c -o temp.o -c -
$ readelf -p .shstrtab ./temp.o
String dump of section '.shstrtab':
[ 1] .symtab
[ 9] .strtab
[ 11] .shstrtab
[ 1b] .text
[ 21] .data
[ 27] .bss
[ 2c] .comment
[ 35] .note.GNU-stack
[ 45] .rela.eh_frame
$ readelf -p .strtab ./temp.o
String dump of section '.strtab':
[ 1] func
They are separated sections.
Although original code doesn't cause error, we'd better use canonical
method for fetching symbol names to avoid potential behavior changing.
This patch learns from readelf's code, fetches string from sh_link
of .symbol section.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Reported-and-Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1449541544-67621-3-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Commit 561bbccac7 ("tools lib bpf:
Extract and collect map names from BPF object file") forgets checking
return value of strdup(). This patch fixes it. It also checks names
pointer before strcmp() for safety.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Fixes: 561bbccac7 ("tools lib bpf: Extract and collect map names from BPF object file")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1449541544-67621-2-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
This patch collects name of maps in BPF object files and saves them into
'maps' field in 'struct bpf_object'. 'bpf_object__get_map_by_name' is
introduced to retrive fd and definitions of a map through its name.
Signed-off-by: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1448614067-197576-3-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
This patch collects more information from maps sections in BPF object
files into 'struct bpf_object', enables later patches access those
information (such as the type and size of the map).
In this patch, a new handler 'struct bpf_map' is extracted in parallel
with bpf_object and bpf_program. Its iterator and accessor is also
created.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1448614067-197576-2-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Add bpf_map_update_elem() helper function which calls the sys_bpf
syscall to update elements in bpf maps. Upcoming patches will use it to
adjust data in map through the perf command line.
Signed-off-by: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1448372181-151723-4-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Before this patch libbpf always do feature check even when cleaning.
For example:
$ cd kernel/tools/lib/bpf
$ make
Auto-detecting system features:
... libelf: [ on ]
... bpf: [ on ]
CC libbpf.o
CC bpf.o
LD libbpf-in.o
LINK libbpf.a
LINK libbpf.so
$ make clean
CLEAN libbpf
CLEAN core-gen
$ make clean
Auto-detecting system features:
... libelf: [ on ]
... bpf: [ on ]
CLEAN libbpf
CLEAN core-gen
$
Although the first 'make clean' doesn't show feature check result, it
still does the check. No output because check result is similar to
FEATURE-DUMP.libbpf.
This patch uses same method as perf to turn off feature checking when
'make clean'.
Reported-and-Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1448372181-151723-3-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
This patch is a preparation for BPF prologue support which allows
generating a series of BPF bytecode for fetching kernel data before
calling program code. With the newly introduced multiple instances
support, perf is able to create different prologues for different kprobe
points.
Before this patch, a bpf_program can be loaded into kernel only once,
and get the only resulting fd. What this patch does is to allow creating
and loading different variants of one bpf_program, then fetching their
fds.
Here we describe the basic idea in this patch. The detailed description
of the newly introduced APIs can be found in comments in the patch body.
The key of this patch is the new mechanism in bpf_program__load().
Instead of loading BPF program into kernel directly, it calls a
'pre-processor' to generate program instances which would be finally
loaded into the kernel based on the original code. To enable the
generation of multiple instances, libbpf passes an index to the
pre-processor so it know which instance is being loaded.
Pre-processor should be called from libbpf's user (perf) using
bpf_program__set_prep(). The number of instances and the relationship
between indices and the target instance should be clear when calling
bpf_program__set_prep().
To retrieve a fd for a specific instance of a program,
bpf_program__nth_fd() is introduced. It returns the resulting fd
according to index.
Signed-off-by: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1447675815-166222-8-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
[ Enclosed multi-line if/else blocks with {}, (*func_ptr)() -> func_ptr() ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
bpf_object__get_kversion() can be used to fetch value of object's
'version' section. Following patch will use it for error reporting.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1446817783-86722-3-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
In this patch, a series of libbpf specific error numbers and
libbpf_strerror() are introduced to help reporting errors.
Functions are updated to pass correct the error number through the
CHECK_ERR() macro.
All users of bpf_object__open{_buffer}() and bpf_program__title() in
perf are modified accordingly. In addition, due to the error codes
changing, bpf__strerror_load() is also modified to use them.
bpf__strerror_head() is also changed accordingly so it can parse libbpf
errors. bpf_loader_strerror() is introduced for that purpose, and will
be improved by the following patch.
load_program() is improved not to dump log buffer if it is empty. log
buffer is also used to deduce whether the error was caused by an invalid
program or other problem.
v1 -> v2:
- Using macro for error code.
- Fetch error message based on array index, eliminate for-loop.
- Use log buffer to detect the reason of failure. 3 new error code
are introduced to replace LIBBPF_ERRNO__LOAD.
In v1:
# perf record -e ./test_ill_program.o ls
event syntax error: './test_ill_program.o'
\___ Failed to load program: Validate your program and check 'license'/'version' sections in your object
SKIP
# perf record -e ./test_kversion_nomatch_program.o ls
event syntax error: './test_kversion_nomatch_program.o'
\___ Failed to load program: Validate your program and check 'license'/'version' sections in your object
SKIP
# perf record -e ./test_big_program.o ls
event syntax error: './test_big_program.o'
\___ Failed to load program: Validate your program and check 'license'/'version' sections in your object
SKIP
In v2:
# perf record -e ./test_ill_program.o ls
event syntax error: './test_ill_program.o'
\___ Kernel verifier blocks program loading
SKIP
# perf record -e ./test_kversion_nomatch_program.o
event syntax error: './test_kversion_nomatch_program.o'
\___ Incorrect kernel version
SKIP
(Will be further improved by following patches)
# perf record -e ./test_big_program.o
event syntax error: './test_big_program.o'
\___ Program too big
SKIP
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1446817783-86722-2-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Commit ed63f34c02 ("perf tools: Make perf
depend on libbpf") triggers the build of libbpf when building the perf
tools, dynamically creating FEATURE-DUMP.libbpf.
It failed to update the tools/lib/bpf/.gitignore file to have that
prefix, fix it.
Signed-off-by: Yunlong Song <yunlong.song@huawei.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Fixes: 65f041bee7 ("tools lib bpf: Use FEATURE_USER to allow building in the same dir as perf")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1446706594-4142-1-git-send-email-yunlong.song@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
CC libbpf.o
cc1: warnings being treated as errors
libbpf.c: In function 'bpf_program__title':
libbpf.c:1037: error: declaration of 'dup' shadows a global declaration
/usr/include/unistd.h:528: error: shadowed declaration is here
mv: cannot stat `./.libbpf.o.tmp': No such file or directory
make[3]: *** [libbpf.o] Error 1
make[2]: *** [libbpf-in.o] Error 2
make[1]: *** [/linux/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.a] Error 2
make[1]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1446549665-2342-1-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Adding the fixdep target into the Makefile.include to ease up building of
fixdep helper, that needs to be built before we dive in to the build itself.
The user can invoke the fixdep target to build the helper.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1443004442-32660-8-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
To ease up build framework code setup for users.
More shared code will be added in the following patches.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1443004442-32660-2-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
When building tools/lib/bpf as part of the tools/perf/ build process,
which will happend when we introduce a patch wiring that up, we end up
stomping on the feature detection caching mechanism, that uses a file in
the output directory (O=) that is shared by libbpf and perf to check if
something changed from one build to another that requires redoing the
feature detection process.
By using the recently introduced FEATURE_USER tools/build/ knob, we can
avoid that:
Before, every make invokation would run the feature detection:
$ make O=/tmp/build/perf -C tools/perf
make: Entering directory '/home/git/linux/tools/perf'
Auto-detecting system features:
... dwarf: [ on ]
... glibc: [ on ]
<SNIP>
... get_cpuid: [ on ]
... bpf: [ on ]
GEN perf-archive
GEN perf-with-kcore
Auto-detecting system features:
... libelf: [ on ]
... bpf: [ on ]
<SNIP>
After:
$ make O=/tmp/build/perf -C tools/perf
make: Entering directory '/home/git/linux/tools/perf'
BUILD: Doing 'make -j4' parallel build
make: Leaving directory '/home/git/linux/tools/perf'
$
Because we now have two different feature detection state files:
$ ls -la /tmp/build/perf/FEATURE-DUMP*
-rw-rw-r--. 1 acme acme 338 Sep 21 17:25 /tmp/build/perf/FEATURE-DUMP
-rw-rw-r--. 1 acme acme 33 Sep 21 17:25 /tmp/build/perf/FEATURE-DUMP.libbpf
$
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Fixes: 1b76c13e4b ("bpf tools: Introduce 'bpf' library and add bpf feature check")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-s6ev9wfqy7pvvs58emys2g90@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
When libbpf was introduced it wrongly asked for the "libelf" and "bpf"
feature tests to be performed (via FEATURE_TESTS), while asking that
"libbpf", "libelf-mmap", "libelf-getphdrnum" and "bpf" to have the
result of its respective tests to be displayed (via FEATURE_DISPLAY).
Due to another recently bug fixed in the tools/build/ infrastructure
("tools build: Fixup feature detection display function name") the
results for the entries in the FEATURE_DISPLAY, for this case, were
appearing as all succeeding, when two of them (the ones only on the
DISPLAY) were not even being performed.
Before:
$ make -C tools/lib/bpf/
make: Entering directory '/home/git/linux/tools/lib/bpf'
Auto-detecting system features:
... libelf: [ on ]
... libelf-getphdrnum: [ OFF ]
... libelf-mmap: [ OFF ]
... bpf: [ on ]
<SNIP>
After, with FEATURE_TESTS == FEATURE_DISPLAY:
Auto-detecting system features:
... libelf: [ on ]
... libelf-getphdrnum: [ on ]
... libelf-mmap: [ on ]
... bpf: [ on ]
<SNIP>
I just inverted, so that it tests the four features but displays just
the libelf and mmap ones, to make it more compact. So it becomes:
$ make -C tools/lib/bpf/
make: Entering directory '/home/git/linux/tools/lib/bpf'
Auto-detecting system features:
... libelf: [ on ]
... bpf: [ on ]
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Fixes: 1b76c13e4b ("bpf tools: Introduce 'bpf' library and add bpf feature check")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-y4bd59e6j9rzzojiyeqrg2jq@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Before this patch there's no way to connect a loaded bpf object
to its source file. However, during applying perf's '--filter' to BPF
object, without this connection makes things harder, because perf loads
all programs together, but '--filter' setting is for each object.
The API of bpf_object__open_buffer() is changed to allow passing a name.
Fortunately, at this time there's only one user of it (perf test LLVM),
so we change it together.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kaixu Xia <xiakaixu@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1440742821-44548-2-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
To allow enumeration of all bpf_objects, keep them in a list (hidden to
caller). bpf_object__for_each_safe() is introduced to do this iteration.
It is safe even user close the object during iteration.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kaixu Xia <xiakaixu@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1435716878-189507-23-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
This patch introduces accessors for user of libbpf to retrieve section
name and fd of a opened/loaded eBPF program. 'struct bpf_prog_handler'
is used for that purpose. Accessors of programs section name and file
descriptor are provided. Set/get private data are also impelmented.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kaixu Xia <xiakaixu@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1435716878-189507-21-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
This patch utilizes previous introduced bpf_load_program to load
programs in the ELF file into kernel. Result is stored in 'fd' field in
'struct bpf_program'.
During loading, it allocs a log buffer and free it before return. Note
that that buffer is not passed to bpf_load_program() if the first
loading try is successful. Doesn't use a statically allocated log buffer
to avoid potention multi-thread problem.
Instructions collected during opening is cleared after loading.
load_program() is created for loading a 'struct bpf_insn' array into
kernel, bpf_program__load() calls it. By this design we have a function
loads instructions into kernel. It will be used by further patches,
which creates different instances from a program and load them into
kernel.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kaixu Xia <xiakaixu@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1435716878-189507-20-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
bpf_load_program() can be used to load bpf program into kernel. To make
loading faster, first try to load without logbuf. Try again with logbuf
if the first try failed.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kaixu Xia <xiakaixu@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1435716878-189507-19-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
If an eBPF program accesses a map, LLVM generates a load instruction
which loads an absolute address into a register, like this:
ld_64 r1, <MCOperand Expr:(mymap)>
...
call 2
That ld_64 instruction will be recorded in relocation section.
To enable the usage of that map, relocation must be done by replacing
the immediate value by real map file descriptor so it can be found by
eBPF map functions.
This patch to the relocation work based on information collected by
patches:
'bpf tools: Collect symbol table from SHT_SYMTAB section',
'bpf tools: Collect relocation sections from SHT_REL sections'
and
'bpf tools: Record map accessing instructions for each program'.
For each instruction which needs relocation, it inject corresponding
file descriptor to imm field. As a part of protocol, src_reg is set to
BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_FD to notify kernel this is a map loading instruction.
This is the final part of map relocation patch. The principle of map
relocation is described in commit message of 'bpf tools: Collect symbol
table from SHT_SYMTAB section'.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kaixu Xia <xiakaixu@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1435716878-189507-18-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
This patch creates maps based on 'map' section in object file using
bpf_create_map(), and stores the fds into an array in 'struct
bpf_object'.
Previous patches parse ELF object file and collects required data, but
doesn't play with the kernel. They belong to the 'opening' phase. This
patch is the first patch in 'loading' phase. The 'loaded' field is
introduced in 'struct bpf_object' to avoid loading an object twice,
because the loading phase clears resources collected during the opening
which becomes useless after loading. In this patch, maps_buf is cleared.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kaixu Xia <xiakaixu@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1435716878-189507-17-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
This patch introduces bpf.c and bpf.h, which hold common functions
issuing bpf syscall. The goal of these two files is to hide syscall
completely from user. Note that bpf.c and bpf.h deal with kernel
interface only. Things like structure of 'map' section in the ELF object
is not cared by of bpf.[ch].
We first introduce bpf_create_map().
Note that, since functions in bpf.[ch] are wrapper of sys_bpf, they
don't use OO style naming.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kaixu Xia <xiakaixu@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1435716878-189507-16-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
This patch records the indices of instructions which are needed to be
relocated. That information is saved in the 'reloc_desc' field in
'struct bpf_program'. In the loading phase (this patch takes effect in
the opening phase), the collected instructions will be replaced by map
loading instructions.
Since we are going to close the ELF file and clear all data at the end
of the 'opening' phase, the ELF information will no longer be valid in
the 'loading' phase. We have to locate the instructions before maps are
loaded, instead of directly modifying the instruction.
'struct bpf_map_def' is introduced in this patch to let us know how many
maps are defined in the object.
This is the third part of map relocation. The principle of map relocation
is described in commit message of 'bpf tools: Collect symbol table from
SHT_SYMTAB section'.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kaixu Xia <xiakaixu@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1435716878-189507-15-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
This patch collects relocation sections into 'struct object'. Such
sections are used for connecting maps to bpf programs. 'reloc' field in
'struct bpf_object' is introduced for storing such information.
This patch simply store the data into 'reloc' field. Following patch
will parse them to know the exact instructions which are needed to be
relocated.
Note that the collected data will be invalid after ELF object file is
closed.
This is the second patch related to map relocation. The first one is
'bpf tools: Collect symbol table from SHT_SYMTAB section'. The
principle of map relocation is described in its commit message.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kaixu Xia <xiakaixu@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1435716878-189507-14-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
This patch collects all programs in an object file into an array of
'struct bpf_program' for further processing. That structure is for
representing each eBPF program. 'bpf_prog' should be a better name, but
it has been used by linux/filter.h. Although it is a kernel space name,
I still prefer to call it 'bpf_program' to prevent possible confusion.
bpf_object__add_program() creates a new 'struct bpf_program' object.
It first init a variable in stack using bpf_program__init(), then if
success, enlarges obj->programs array and copy the new object in.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kaixu Xia <xiakaixu@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1435716878-189507-13-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
[ Made bpf_object__add_program() propagate the error (-EINVAL or -ENOMEM) ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
This patch collects symbols section. This section is useful when linking
BPF maps.
What 'bpf_map_xxx()' functions actually require are map's file
descriptors (and the internal verifier converts fds into pointers to
'struct bpf_map'), which we don't know when compiling. Therefore, we
should make compiler generate a 'ldr_64 r1, <imm>' instruction, and
fill the 'imm' field with the actual file descriptor when loading in
libbpf.
BPF programs should be written in this way:
struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") my_map = {
.type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH,
.key_size = sizeof(unsigned long),
.value_size = sizeof(unsigned long),
.max_entries = 1000000,
};
SEC("my_func=sys_write")
int my_func(void *ctx)
{
...
bpf_map_update_elem(&my_map, &key, &value, BPF_ANY);
...
}
Compiler should convert '&my_map' into a 'ldr_64, r1, <imm>'
instruction, where imm should be the address of 'my_map'. According to
the address, libbpf knows which map it actually referenced, and then
fills the imm field with the 'fd' of that map created by it.
However, since we never really 'link' the object file, the imm field is
only a record in relocation section. Therefore libbpf should do the
relocation:
1. In relocation section (type == SHT_REL), positions of each such
'ldr_64' instruction are recorded with a reference of an entry in
symbol table (SHT_SYMTAB);
2. From records in symbol table we can find the indics of map
variables.
Libbpf first record SHT_SYMTAB and positions of each instruction which
required bu such operation. Then create file descriptor. Finally, after
map creation complete, replace the imm field.
This is the first patch of BPF map related stuff. It records SHT_SYMTAB
into object's efile field for further use.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kaixu Xia <xiakaixu@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1435716878-189507-12-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
If maps are used by eBPF programs, corresponding object file(s) should
contain a section named 'map'. Which contains map definitions. This
patch copies the data of the whole section. Map data parsing should be
acted just before map loading.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kaixu Xia <xiakaixu@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1435716878-189507-11-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Expand bpf_obj_elf_collect() to collect license and kernel version
information in eBPF object file. eBPF object file should have a section
named 'license', which contains a string. It should also have a section
named 'version', contains a u32 LINUX_VERSION_CODE.
bpf_obj_validate() is introduced to validate object file after loaded.
Currently it only check existence of 'version' section.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kaixu Xia <xiakaixu@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1435716878-189507-10-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
bpf_obj_elf_collect() is introduced to iterate over each elf sections to
collection information in eBPF object files. This function will futher
enhanced to collect license, kernel version, programs, configs and map
information.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kaixu Xia <xiakaixu@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1435716878-189507-9-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Check endianness according to EHDR. Code is taken from
tools/perf/util/symbol-elf.c.
Libbpf doesn't magically convert missmatched endianness. Even if we swap
eBPF instructions to correct byte order, we are unable to deal with
endianness in code logical generated by LLVM.
Therefore, libbpf should simply reject missmatched ELF object, and let
LLVM to create good code.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kaixu Xia <xiakaixu@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1435716878-189507-8-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
To support dynamic compiling, this patch allows caller to pass a
in-memory buffer to libbpf by bpf_object__open_buffer(). libbpf calls
elf_memory() to open it as ELF object file.
Because __bpf_object__open() collects all required data and won't need
that buffer anymore, libbpf uses that buffer directly instead of clone a
new buffer. Caller of libbpf can free that buffer or use it do other
things after bpf_object__open_buffer() return.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kaixu Xia <xiakaixu@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1435716878-189507-7-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
This patch defines basic interface of libbpf. 'struct bpf_object' will
be the handler of each object file. Its internal structure is hide to
user. eBPF object files are compiled by LLVM as ELF format. In this
patch, libelf is used to open those files, read EHDR and do basic
validation according to e_type and e_machine.
All elf related staffs are grouped together and reside in efile field of
'struct bpf_object'. bpf_object__elf_finish() is introduced to clear it.
After all eBPF programs in an object file are loaded, related ELF
information is useless. Close the object file and free those memory.
The zfree() and zclose() functions are introduced to ensure setting NULL
pointers and negative file descriptors after resources are released.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kaixu Xia <xiakaixu@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1435716878-189507-6-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
By libbpf_set_print(), users of libbpf are allowed to register he/she
own debug, info and warning printing functions. Libbpf will use those
functions to print messages. If not provided, default info and warning
printing functions are fprintf(stderr, ...); default debug printing
is NULL.
This API is designed to be used by perf, enables it to register its own
logging functions to make all logs uniform, instead of separated
logging level control.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kaixu Xia <xiakaixu@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1435716878-189507-5-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
This is the first patch of libbpf. The goal of libbpf is to create a
standard way for accessing eBPF object files. This patch creates
'Makefile' and 'Build' for it, allows 'make' to build libbpf.a and
libbpf.so, 'make install' to put them into proper directories.
Most part of Makefile is borrowed from traceevent.
Before building, it checks the existence of libelf in Makefile, and deny
to build if not found. Instead of throwing an error if libelf not found,
the error raises in a phony target "elfdep". This design is to ensure
'make clean' still workable even if libelf is not found.
Because libbpf requires 'kern_version' field set for 'union bpf_attr'
(bpfdep" is used for that dependency), Kernel BPF API is also checked
by intruducing a new feature check 'bpf' into tools/build/feature,
which checks the existence and version of linux/bpf.h. When building
libbpf, it searches that file from include/uapi/linux in kernel source
tree (controlled by FEATURE_CHECK_CFLAGS-bpf). Since it searches kernel
source tree it reside, installing of newest kernel headers is not
required, except we are trying to port these files to an old kernel.
To avoid checking that file when perf building, the newly introduced
'bpf' feature check doesn't added into FEATURE_TESTS and
FEATURE_DISPLAY by default in tools/build/Makefile.feature, but added
into libbpf's specific.
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kaixu Xia <xiakaixu@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Bcc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1435716878-189507-4-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Jakub Kicinski