Commit Graph

2445 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds cbdad8dc18 Merge branch 'core-iommu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'core-iommu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86, gart: Rename pci-gart_64.c to amd_gart_64.c
  x86/amd-iommu: Use threaded interupt handler
  arch/x86/kernel/pci-iommu_table.c: Convert sprintf_symbol to %pS
  x86/amd-iommu: Add support for invalidate_all command
  x86/amd-iommu: Add extended feature detection
  x86/amd-iommu: Add ATS enable/disable code
  x86/amd-iommu: Add flag to indicate IOTLB support
  x86/amd-iommu: Flush device IOTLB if ATS is enabled
  x86/amd-iommu: Select PCI_IOV with AMD IOMMU driver
  PCI: Move ATS declarations in seperate header file
  dma-debug: print information about leaked entry
  x86/amd-iommu: Flush all internal TLBs when IOMMUs are enabled
  x86/amd-iommu: Rename iommu_flush_device
  x86/amd-iommu: Improve handling of full command buffer
  x86/amd-iommu: Rename iommu_flush* to domain_flush*
  x86/amd-iommu: Remove command buffer resetting logic
  x86/amd-iommu: Cleanup completion-wait handling
  x86/amd-iommu: Cleanup inv_pages command handling
  x86/amd-iommu: Move inv-dte command building to own function
  x86/amd-iommu: Move compl-wait command building to own function
2011-05-19 17:28:58 -07:00
Yinghai Lu 93d2175d3d PCI: Clear bridge resource flags if requested size is 0
During pci remove/rescan testing found:

  pci 0000:c0:03.0: PCI bridge to [bus c4-c9]
  pci 0000:c0:03.0:   bridge window [io  0x1000-0x0fff]
  pci 0000:c0:03.0:   bridge window [mem 0xf0000000-0xf00fffff]
  pci 0000:c0:03.0:   bridge window [mem 0xfc180000000-0xfc197ffffff 64bit pref]
  pci 0000:c0:03.0: device not available (can't reserve [io  0x1000-0x0fff])
  pci 0000:c0:03.0: Error enabling bridge (-22), continuing
  pci 0000:c0:03.0: enabling bus mastering
  pci 0000:c0:03.0: setting latency timer to 64
  pcieport 0000:c0:03.0: device not available (can't reserve [io  0x1000-0x0fff])
  pcieport: probe of 0000:c0:03.0 failed with error -22

This bug was caused by commit c8adf9a3e8 ("PCI: pre-allocate
additional resources to devices only after successful allocation of
essential resources.")

After that commit, pci_hotplug_io_size is changed to additional_io_size
from minium size.  So it will not go through resource_size(res) != 0
path, and will not be reset.

The root cause is: pci_bridge_check_ranges will set RESOURCE_IO flag for
pci bridge, and later if children do not need IO resource.  those bridge
resources will not need to be allocated.  but flags is still there.
that will confuse the the pci_enable_bridges later.

related code:

   static void assign_requested_resources_sorted(struct resource_list *head,
                                    struct resource_list_x *fail_head)
   {
           struct resource *res;
           struct resource_list *list;
           int idx;

           for (list = head->next; list; list = list->next) {
                   res = list->res;
                   idx = res - &list->dev->resource[0];
                   if (resource_size(res) && pci_assign_resource(list->dev, idx)) {
   ...
                           reset_resource(res);
                   }
           }
   }

At last, We have to clear the flags in pbus_size_mem/io when requested
size == 0 and !add_head.  becasue this case it will not go through
adjust_resources_sorted().

Just make size1 = size0 when !add_head. it will make flags get cleared.

At the same time when requested size == 0, add_size != 0, will still
have in head and add_list.  because we do not clear the flags for it.

After this, we will get right result:

  pci 0000:c0:03.0: PCI bridge to [bus c4-c9]
  pci 0000:c0:03.0:   bridge window [io  disabled]
  pci 0000:c0:03.0:   bridge window [mem 0xf0000000-0xf00fffff]
  pci 0000:c0:03.0:   bridge window [mem 0xfc180000000-0xfc197ffffff 64bit pref]
  pci 0000:c0:03.0: enabling bus mastering
  pci 0000:c0:03.0: setting latency timer to 64
  pcieport 0000:c0:03.0: setting latency timer to 64
  pcieport 0000:c0:03.0: irq 160 for MSI/MSI-X
  pcieport 0000:c0:03.0: Signaling PME through PCIe PME interrupt
  pci 0000:c4:00.0: Signaling PME through PCIe PME interrupt
  pcie_pme 0000:c0:03.0:pcie01: service driver pcie_pme loaded
  aer 0000:c0:03.0:pcie02: service driver aer loaded
  pciehp 0000:c0:03.0:pcie04: Hotplug Controller:

v3: more simple fix. also fix one typo in pbus_size_mem

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-05-16 18:33:35 -07:00
Joerg Roedel 604c307bf4 Merge branches 'dma-debug/next', 'amd-iommu/command-cleanups', 'amd-iommu/ats' and 'amd-iommu/extended-features' into iommu/2.6.40
Conflicts:
	arch/x86/include/asm/amd_iommu_types.h
	arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu.c
	arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu_init.c
2011-05-10 10:25:23 +02:00
Linus Torvalds ec616048ea Merge git://git.infradead.org/iommu-2.6
* git://git.infradead.org/iommu-2.6:
  intel_iommu: disable all VT-d PMRs when TXT launched
  intel-iommu: Fix get_domain_for_dev() error path
  intel-iommu: Unlink domain from iommu
  intel-iommu: Fix use after release during device attach
2011-04-21 09:56:35 -07:00
Joseph Cihula 51a63e67da intel_iommu: disable all VT-d PMRs when TXT launched
Intel VT-d Protected Memory Regions (PMRs) are supposed to be disabled,
on each VT-d engine, after DMA remapping is enabled on the engines.
This is because the behavior of having both enabled is not deterministic
and because, if TXT has been used to launch the kernel, the PMRs may be
programmed to cover memory regions that will be used for DMA.

Under some circumstances (certain quirks detected, lack of multiple
devices, etc.), the current code does not set up DMA remapping on some
VT-d engines.  In such cases it also skips disabling the PMRs.  This
causes failures when the kernel is launched with TXT (most often this
occurs on the graphics engine and results in colored vertical bars on
the display).

This patch detects when the kernel has been launched with TXT and then
disables the PMRs on all VT-d engines.  In some cases where the reason
that remapping is not being enabled is due to possible ACPI DMAR table
errors, the VT-d engine addresses may not be correct and thus not able
to be safely programmed even to disable PMRs.  Because part of the TXT
launch process is the verification of these addresses, it will always be
safe to disable PMRs if the TXT launch has succeeded and hence only
doing this in such cases.

Signed-off-by: Joseph Cihula <joseph.cihula@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2011-04-21 13:51:40 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 97ddec65ff Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6:
  PCI: pci-label: Fix build failure when CONFIG_NLS is set to 'm' by allmodconfig
2011-04-19 12:46:32 -07:00
Randy Dunlap 8a226e00ee PCI: pci-label: Fix build failure when CONFIG_NLS is set to 'm' by allmodconfig
Create a kconfig option symbol for PCI_LABEL and enable it
when DMI || ACPI are enabled.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-04-12 08:39:02 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 1f112cee07 PM / Hibernate: Introduce CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
Xen save/restore is going to use hibernate device callbacks for
quiescing devices and putting them back to normal operations and it
would need to select CONFIG_HIBERNATION for this purpose.  However,
that also would cause the hibernate interfaces for user space to be
enabled, which might confuse user space, because the Xen kernels
don't support hibernation.  Moreover, it would be wasteful, as it
would make the Xen kernels include a substantial amount of code that
they would never use.

To address this issue introduce new power management Kconfig option
CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS, such that it will only select the code
that is necessary for the hibernate device callbacks to work and make
CONFIG_HIBERNATION select it.  Then, Xen save/restore will be able to
select CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS without dragging the entire
hibernate code along with it.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Tested-by: Shriram Rajagopalan <rshriram@cs.ubc.ca>
2011-04-11 22:54:42 +02:00
Linus Torvalds b42282e5a0 pci: fix PCI bus allocation alignment handling
In commit 13583b1659 ("PCI: refactor io size calculation code") Ram
had a thinko in the refactorization of the code: the end result used the
variable 'align' for the bus alignment, but the original code used
'min_align'.

Since then, another use of that 'align' variable got introduced by
commit c8adf9a3e8 ("PCI: pre-allocate additional resources to devices
only after successful allocation of essential resources.")

Fix both of those uses to use 'min_align' as they should.

Daniel Hellstrom <daniel@gaisler.com>
Acked-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-04-11 10:53:11 -07:00
Joerg Roedel 5cdede2408 PCI: Move ATS declarations in seperate header file
This patch moves the relevant declarations from the local
header file in drivers/pci to a more accessible locations so
that it can be used by the AMD IOMMU driver too.
The file is named pci-ats.h because support for the PCI PRI
capability will also be added there in a later patch-set.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-04-11 09:01:41 +02:00
Lucas De Marchi 25985edced Fix common misspellings
Fixes generated by 'codespell' and manually reviewed.

Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>
2011-03-31 11:26:23 -03:00
Thomas Gleixner dced35aeb0 drivers: Final irq namespace conversion
Scripted with coccinelle.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2011-03-29 14:48:19 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 16c29dafcc Merge branch 'syscore' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/suspend-2.6
* 'syscore' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/suspend-2.6:
  Introduce ARCH_NO_SYSDEV_OPS config option (v2)
  cpufreq: Use syscore_ops for boot CPU suspend/resume (v2)
  KVM: Use syscore_ops instead of sysdev class and sysdev
  PCI / Intel IOMMU: Use syscore_ops instead of sysdev class and sysdev
  timekeeping: Use syscore_ops instead of sysdev class and sysdev
  x86: Use syscore_ops instead of sysdev classes and sysdevs
2011-03-25 21:07:59 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 5aafdea448 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6:
  PCI: Disable ASPM when _OSC control is not granted for PCIe services
  PCI: Changing ASPM policy, via /sys, to POWERSAVE could cause NMIs
  PCI: PCIe links may not get configured for ASPM under POWERSAVE mode
  PCI/ACPI: Report ASPM support to BIOS if not disabled from command line
2011-03-25 21:01:43 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 047f61c5d1 Merge branch 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-acpi-2.6
* 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-acpi-2.6: (42 commits)
  ACPI: minor printk format change in acpi_pad
  ACPI: make acpi_pad /sys output more readable
  ACPICA: Update version to 20110316
  ACPICA: Header support for SLIC table
  ACPI: Make sure the FADT is at least rev 2 before using the reset register
  ACPI: Bug compatibility for Windows on the ACPI reboot vector
  ACPICA: Fix access width for reset vector
  ACPI battery: fribble sysfs files from a resume notifier
  ACPI button: remove unused procfs I/F
  ACPI, APEI, Add PCIe AER error information printing support
  PCIe, AER, use pre-generated prefix in error information printing
  ACPI, APEI, Add ERST record ID cache
  ACPI: Use syscore_ops instead of sysdev class and sysdev
  ACPI: Remove the unused EC sysdev class
  ACPI: use __cpuinit for the acpi_processor_set_pdc() call tree
  ACPI: use __init where possible in processor driver
  Thermal_Framework-Fix_crash_during_hwmon_unregister
  ACPICA: Update version to 20110211.
  ACPICA: Add mechanism to defer _REG methods for some installed handlers
  ACPICA: Add support for FunctionalFixedHW in acpi_ut_get_region_name
  ...
2011-03-24 08:25:15 -07:00
Serge E. Hallyn 3486740a4f userns: security: make capabilities relative to the user namespace
- Introduce ns_capable to test for a capability in a non-default
  user namespace.
- Teach cap_capable to handle capabilities in a non-default
  user namespace.

The motivation is to get to the unprivileged creation of new
namespaces.  It looks like this gets us 90% of the way there, with
only potential uid confusion issues left.

I still need to handle getting all caps after creation but otherwise I
think I have a good starter patch that achieves all of your goals.

Changelog:
	11/05/2010: [serge] add apparmor
	12/14/2010: [serge] fix capabilities to created user namespaces
	Without this, if user serge creates a user_ns, he won't have
	capabilities to the user_ns he created.  THis is because we
	were first checking whether his effective caps had the caps
	he needed and returning -EPERM if not, and THEN checking whether
	he was the creator.  Reverse those checks.
	12/16/2010: [serge] security_real_capable needs ns argument in !security case
	01/11/2011: [serge] add task_ns_capable helper
	01/11/2011: [serge] add nsown_capable() helper per Bastian Blank suggestion
	02/16/2011: [serge] fix a logic bug: the root user is always creator of
		    init_user_ns, but should not always have capabilities to
		    it!  Fix the check in cap_capable().
	02/21/2011: Add the required user_ns parameter to security_capable,
		    fixing a compile failure.
	02/23/2011: Convert some macros to functions as per akpm comments.  Some
		    couldn't be converted because we can't easily forward-declare
		    them (they are inline if !SECURITY, extern if SECURITY).  Add
		    a current_user_ns function so we can use it in capability.h
		    without #including cred.h.  Move all forward declarations
		    together to the top of the #ifdef __KERNEL__ section, and use
		    kernel-doc format.
	02/23/2011: Per dhowells, clean up comment in cap_capable().
	02/23/2011: Per akpm, remove unreachable 'return -EPERM' in cap_capable.

(Original written and signed off by Eric;  latest, modified version
acked by him)

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: export current_user_ns() for ecryptfs]
[serge.hallyn@canonical.com: remove unneeded extra argument in selinux's task_has_capability]
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@free.fr>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Signed-off-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-03-23 19:47:02 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 134fac3f45 PCI / Intel IOMMU: Use syscore_ops instead of sysdev class and sysdev
The Intel IOMMU subsystem uses a sysdev class and a sysdev for
executing iommu_suspend() after interrupts have been turned off
on the boot CPU (during system suspend) and for executing
iommu_resume() before turning on interrupts on the boot CPU
(during system resume).  However, since both of these functions
ignore their arguments, the entire mechanism may be replaced with a
struct syscore_ops object which is simpler.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2011-03-23 22:16:14 +01:00
Len Brown 02e2407858 Merge branch 'linus' into release
Conflicts:
	arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2011-03-23 02:34:54 -04:00
Len Brown 25076246e8 Merge branch 'apei-release' into release 2011-03-22 01:41:47 -04:00
Huang Ying c413d76820 ACPI, APEI, Add PCIe AER error information printing support
The AER error information printing support is implemented in
drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aer_print.c.  So some string constants, functions
and macros definitions can be re-used without being exported.

The original PCIe AER error information printing function is not
re-used directly because the overall format is quite different.  And
changing the original printing format may make some original users'
scripts broken.

Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
CC: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
CC: Zhang Yanmin <yanmin.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2011-03-21 22:59:08 -04:00
Huang Ying b64a441465 PCIe, AER, use pre-generated prefix in error information printing
When printing PCIe AER error information, each line is prefixed with
PCIe device and driver information.  In original implementation, the
prefix is generated when each line is printed.  In fact, all lines
share the same prefix.  So this patch pre-generated the prefix, and
use that one when each line is printed.

In addition to common prefix can be pre-generated, the trailing white
spaces in string constants and NULLs in char * array constants can be
removed too.  These can reduce the object file size further.

The size of object file before and after changing is as follow:

           text    data     bss     dec
before:    3038       0       0    3038
after:     2118       0       0    2118

Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
CC: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
CC: Zhang Yanmin <yanmin.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2011-03-21 22:59:08 -04:00
Naga Chumbalkar eca67315e0 PCI: Disable ASPM when _OSC control is not granted for PCIe services
v3 -> v2: Added text to describe the problem
v2 -> v1: Split this patch from v1
v1	: Part of: http://marc.info/?l=linux-pci&m=130042212003242&w=2

Disable ASPM when no _OSC control for PCIe services is granted
by the BIOS. This is to protect systems with a buggy BIOS that
did not set the ACPI FADT "ASPM Controls" bit even though the
underlying HW can't do ASPM.

To turn "on" ASPM the minimum the BIOS needs to do:
1. Clear the ACPI FADT "ASPM Controls" bit.
2. Support _OSC appropriately

There is no _OSC Control bit for ASPM. However, we expect the BIOS to
support _OSC for a Root Bridge that originates a PCIe hierarchy. If this
is not the case - we are better off not enabling ASPM on that server.

Commit 852972acff (ACPI: Disable ASPM if the
Platform won't provide _OSC control for PCIe) describes the above scenario.
To quote verbatim from there:
[The PCI SIG documentation for the _OSC OS/firmware handshaking interface
states:

"If the _OSC control method is absent from the scope of a host bridge
device, then the operating system must not enable or attempt to use any
features defined in this section for the hierarchy originated by the host
bridge."

The obvious interpretation of this is that the OS should not attempt to use
PCIe hotplug, PME or AER - however, the specification also notes that an
_OSC method is *required* for PCIe hierarchies, and experimental validation
with An Alternative OS indicates that it doesn't use any PCIe functionality
if the _OSC method is missing. That arguably means we shouldn't be using
MSI or extended config space, but right now our problems seem to be limited
to vendors being surprised when ASPM gets enabled on machines when other
OSs refuse to do so. So, for now, let's just disable ASPM if the _OSC
method doesn't exist or refuses to hand over PCIe capability control.]

Signed-off-by: Naga Chumbalkar <nagananda.chumbalkar@hp.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-03-21 09:41:08 -07:00
Naga Chumbalkar bbfa306a1e PCI: Changing ASPM policy, via /sys, to POWERSAVE could cause NMIs
v3 -> v2: Modified the text that describes the problem
v2 -> v1: Returned -EPERM
v1      : http://marc.info/?l=linux-pci&m=130013194803727&w=2

For servers whose hardware cannot handle ASPM the BIOS ought to set the
FADT bit shown below:
In Sec 5.2.9.3 (IA-PC Boot Arch. Flags) of ACPI4.0a Specification, please
see Table 5-11:
PCIe ASPM Controls: If set, indicates to OSPM that it must not enable
OPSM ASPM control on this platform.

However there are shipping servers whose BIOS did not set this bit. (An
example is the HP ProLiant DL385 G6. A Maintenance BIOS will fix that).
For such servers even if a call is made via pci_no_aspm(), based on _OSC
support in the BIOS, it may be too late because the ASPM code may have
already allocated and filled its "link_list".

So if a user sets the ASPM "policy" to "powersave" via /sys then
pcie_aspm_set_policy() will run through the "link_list" and re-configure
ASPM policy on devices that advertise ASPM L0s/L1 capability:
# echo powersave > /sys/module/pcie_aspm/parameters/policy
# cat /sys/module/pcie_aspm/parameters/policy
default performance [powersave]

That can cause NMIs since the hardware doesn't play well with ASPM:
[ 1651.906015] NMI: PCI system error (SERR) for reason b1 on CPU 0.
[ 1651.906015] Dazed and confused, but trying to continue

Ideally, the BIOS should have set that FADT bit in the first place but we
could be more robust - especially given the fact that Windows doesn't
cause NMIs in the above scenario.

There should be a sanity check to not allow a user to modify ASPM policy
when aspm_disabled is set.

Signed-off-by: Naga Chumbalkar <nagananda.chumbalkar@hp.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-03-21 09:40:57 -07:00
Naga Chumbalkar 1a680b7c32 PCI: PCIe links may not get configured for ASPM under POWERSAVE mode
v3 -> v2: Moved ASPM enabling logic to pci_set_power_state()
v2 -> v1: Preserved the logic in pci_raw_set_power_state()
	: Added ASPM enabling logic after scanning Root Bridge
	: http://marc.info/?l=linux-pci&m=130046996216391&w=2
v1	: http://marc.info/?l=linux-pci&m=130013164703283&w=2

The assumption made in commit 41cd766b06
(PCI: Don't enable aspm before drivers have had a chance to veto it) that
pci_enable_device() will result in re-configuring ASPM when aspm_policy is
POWERSAVE is no longer valid.  This is due to commit
97c145f7c8 (PCI: read current power state
at enable time) which resets dev->current_state to D0. Due to this the
call to pcie_aspm_pm_state_change() is never made. Note the equality check
(below) that returns early:
./drivers/pci/pci.c: pci_raw_set_pci_power_state()
546         /* Check if we're already there */
547         if (dev->current_state == state)
548                 return 0;

Therefore OSPM never configures the PCIe links for ASPM to turn them "on".

Fix it by configuring ASPM from the pci_enable_device() code path. This
also allows a driver such as the e1000e networking driver a chance to
disable ASPM (L0s, L1), if need be, prior to enabling the device. A
driver may perform this action if the device is known to mis-behave
wrt ASPM.

Signed-off-by: Naga Chumbalkar <nagananda.chumbalkar@hp.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-03-21 09:40:43 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 8b8bae901c PCI/ACPI: Report ASPM support to BIOS if not disabled from command line
We need to distinguish the situation in which ASPM support is
disabled from the command line or through .config from the situation
in which it is disabled, because the hardware or BIOS can't handle
it.  In the former case we should not report ASPM support to the BIOS
through ACPI _OSC, but in the latter case we should do that.

Introduce pcie_aspm_support_enabled() that can be used by
acpi_pci_root_add() to determine whether or not it should report ASPM
support to the BIOS through _OSC.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=29722
References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=20232
Reported-and-tested-by: Ortwin Glück <odi@odi.ch>
Reviewed-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-03-21 09:38:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 99759619b2 Merge branch 'linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6
* 'linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6:
  PCI: label: remove #include of ACPI header to avoid warnings
  PCI: label: Fix compilation error when CONFIG_ACPI is unset
  PCI: pre-allocate additional resources to devices only after successful allocation of essential resources.
  PCI: introduce reset_resource()
  PCI: data structure agnostic free list function
  PCI: refactor io size calculation code
  PCI: do not create quirk I/O regions below PCIBIOS_MIN_IO for ICH
  PCI hotplug: acpiphp: set current_state to D0 in register_slot
  PCI: Export ACPI _DSM provided firmware instance number and string name to sysfs
  PCI: add more checking to ICH region quirks
  PCI: aer-inject: Override PCIe AER Mask Registers
  PCI: fix tlan build when CONFIG_PCI is not enabled
  PCI: remove quirk for pre-production systems
  PCI: Avoid potential NULL pointer dereference in pci_scan_bridge
  PCI/lpc: irq and pci_ids patch for Intel DH89xxCC DeviceIDs
  PCI: sysfs: Fix failure path for addition of "vpd" attribute
2011-03-18 10:56:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 7b7adc4a01 Merge branch 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/epip/linux-2.6-unicore32
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/epip/linux-2.6-unicore32: (40 commits)
  unicore32: rewrite arch-specific tlb.h to use asm-generic version
  unicore32: modify io_p2v and io_v2p macros, and adjust PKUNITY_mmio_BASEs
  unicore32: replace unicore32-specific iomap functions with generic lib implementation
  unicore32 machine related: add frame buffer driver for pkunity-v3 soc
  unicore32 machine related files: add i2c bus drivers for pkunity-v3 soc
  unicore32 io: redefine __REG(x) and re-use readl/writel funcs
  unicore32 i8042 upgrade and bugfix: adjust resource request region type
  unicore32 upgrade to v2.6.38-rc5: add one more paramter for pte_alloc_map call
  unicore32 i8042: adjust io funcs of i8042-unicore32io.h
  unicore32: rename PKUNITY_IOSPACE_BASE to PKUNITY_MMIO_BASE
  unicore32: modify function names and parameters for irq_chips
  unicore32: remove unused lines in arch/unicore32/include/asm/irq.h
  unicore32 time.c: change calculate method for clock_event_device
  unicore32: ADD MAINTAINER for unicore32 architecture
  unicore32 machine related files: ps2 driver
  unicore32 machine related files: pci bus handling
  unicore32 machine related files: hardware registers
  unicore32 machine related files: core files
  unicore32 additional architecture files: boot process
  unicore32 additional architecture files: low-level lib: misc
  ...

Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2011-03-17 10:11:25 -07:00
GuanXuetao 700598cef8 unicore32 machine related files: pci bus handling
This patch implements arch-specific pci bus driver.

Signed-off-by: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
2011-03-17 09:19:15 +08:00
Shyam_Iyer@Dell.com 65d8defe2e PCI: label: remove #include of ACPI header to avoid warnings
I found that including acpi/apci_drivers.h is not necessary and
introduces these warnings:

In file included from drivers/pci/pci-label.c:32:
include/acpi/acpi_drivers.h:103: warning: ‘struct acpi_device’ declared inside parameter list
include/acpi/acpi_drivers.h:103: warning: its scope is only this definition or declaration, which is probably not what you want
include/acpi/acpi_drivers.h:107: warning: ‘struct acpi_pci_root’ declared inside parameter list

Signed-off-by: Shyam Iyer <shyam_iyer@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-03-16 10:24:34 -07:00
Narendra_K@Dell.com 07eefe1ca5 PCI: label: Fix compilation error when CONFIG_ACPI is unset
This patch fixes compilation error descibed below introduced by
the commit 6058989bad

drivers/pci/pci-label.c: In function ‘pci_create_firmware_label_files’:
drivers/pci/pci-label.c:366:2: error: implicit declaration of function ‘device_has_dsm’

Signed-off-by: Narendra K <narendra_k@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-03-16 10:22:56 -07:00
Linus Torvalds fc82e1d59a Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/suspend-2.6
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/suspend-2.6: (21 commits)
  PM / Hibernate: Reduce autotuned default image size
  PM / Core: Introduce struct syscore_ops for core subsystems PM
  PM QoS: Make pm_qos settings readable
  PM / OPP: opp_find_freq_exact() documentation fix
  PM: Documentation/power/states.txt: fix repetition
  PM: Make system-wide PM and runtime PM treat subsystems consistently
  PM: Simplify kernel/power/Kconfig
  PM: Add support for device power domains
  PM: Drop pm_flags that is not necessary
  PM: Allow pm_runtime_suspend() to succeed during system suspend
  PM: Clean up PM_TRACE dependencies and drop unnecessary Kconfig option
  PM: Remove CONFIG_PM_OPS
  PM: Reorder power management Kconfig options
  PM: Make CONFIG_PM depend on (CONFIG_PM_SLEEP || CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME)
  PM / ACPI: Remove references to pm_flags from bus.c
  PM: Do not create wakeup sysfs files for devices that cannot wake up
  USB / Hub: Do not call device_set_wakeup_capable() under spinlock
  PM: Use appropriate printk() priority level in trace.c
  PM / Wakeup: Don't update events_check_enabled in pm_get_wakeup_count()
  PM / Wakeup: Make pm_save_wakeup_count() work as documented
  ...
2011-03-16 09:24:44 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki aa33860158 PM: Remove CONFIG_PM_OPS
After redefining CONFIG_PM to depend on (CONFIG_PM_SLEEP ||
CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME) the CONFIG_PM_OPS option is redundant and can be
replaced with CONFIG_PM.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2011-03-15 00:43:15 +01:00
Alex Williamson 2fe9723df8 intel-iommu: Fix get_domain_for_dev() error path
If we run out of domain_ids and fail iommu_attach_domain(), we
fall into domain_exit() without having setup enough of the
domain structure for this to do anything useful.  In fact, it
typically runs off into the weeds walking the bogus domain->devices
list.  Just free the domain.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Donald Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2011-03-12 14:37:53 +00:00
Alex Williamson a97590e56d intel-iommu: Unlink domain from iommu
When we remove a device, we unlink the iommu from the domain, but
we never do the reverse unlinking of the domain from the iommu.
This means that we never clear iommu->domain_ids, eventually leading
to resource exhaustion if we repeatedly bind and unbind a device
to a driver.  Also free empty domains to avoid a resource leak.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Donald Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2011-03-12 14:37:26 +00:00
Ram Pai c8adf9a3e8 PCI: pre-allocate additional resources to devices only after successful allocation of essential resources.
Linux tries to pre-allocate minimal resources to hotplug bridges. This
works fine as long as there are enough resources  to satisfy all other
genuine resource requirements. However if enough resources are not
available to satisfy any of these nice-to-have pre-allocations, the
resource-allocator reports errors and returns failure.

This patch distinguishes between must-have resource from nice-to-have
resource.  Any failure to allocate nice-to-have resources are ignored.

This behavior can be particularly useful to trigger automatic
reallocation when the OS discovers genuine allocation-conflicts or
genuine unallocated-requests caused by buggy allocation behavior of the
native BIOS/uEFI.

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15960 captures the
movitation behind the patch. This patch is verified to resolve the above
bug.

    changelog v2:  o  fixed a bug where pci_assign_resource() was called on a
    		  resource of zero resource size.

    changelog v3:  addressed Bjorn's comment
    	       o  "Please don't indent and right-justify the changelog".
    	       o  removed add_size from struct resource.  The additional
    		  size is now tracked using a linked list.

    changelog v4:  o moved freeing up of elements in head list from
    		assign_requested_resources_sorted() to
    		__assign_resources_sorted().
    	       o removed a wrong reference to 'add_size' in
    			pbus_size_mem().
    	       o some code optimizations in adjust_resources_sorted()
    			and assign_requested_resources_sorted()

    changelog v5:  o moved freeing up of elements in head list from
    		assign_requested_resources_sorted() to
    		__assign_resources_sorted().
    	       o removed a wrong reference to 'add_size' in
    			pbus_size_mem().
    	       o some code optimizations in adjust_resources_sorted()
    			and assign_requested_resources_sorted()

    changelog v5:  o factored out common code and made them into
		separate independent patches
    	       o added comments in kdoc format
	       o added a BUG_ON in pci_assign_unassigned_resources()
		 to catch for memory leak.

Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-03-04 10:46:47 -08:00
Ram Pai fc075e1da1 PCI: introduce reset_resource()
Introduce reset_resource() which factors out resource reset logic.

Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-03-04 10:46:16 -08:00
Ram Pai 094732a520 PCI: data structure agnostic free list function
Replace free_failed_list() with a free_list() call. free_list() can
handle 'resource_list_x', 'resource_list' and any linked list linked
through ->next

Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-03-04 10:46:04 -08:00
Ram Pai 13583b1659 PCI: refactor io size calculation code
Refactor code that calculates the io size in pbus_size_io() and
pbus_mem_io() into separate functions.

Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-03-04 10:45:48 -08:00
Jiri Slaby 87e3dc3855 PCI: do not create quirk I/O regions below PCIBIOS_MIN_IO for ICH
Some broken BIOSes on ICH4 chipset report an ACPI region which is in
conflict with legacy IDE ports when ACPI is disabled. Even though the
regions overlap, IDE ports are working correctly (we cannot find out
the decoding rules on chipsets).

So the only problem is the reported region itself, if we don't reserve
the region in the quirk everything works as expected.

This patch avoids reserving any quirk regions below PCIBIOS_MIN_IO
which is 0x1000. Some regions might be (and are by a fast google
query) below this border, but the only difference is that they won't
be reserved anymore. They should still work though the same as before.

The conflicts look like (1f.0 is bridge, 1f.1 is IDE ctrl):
pci 0000:00:1f.1: address space collision: [io 0x0170-0x0177] conflicts with 0000:00:1f.0 [io  0x0100-0x017f]

At 0x0100 a 128 bytes long ACPI region is reported in the quirk for
ICH4. ata_piix then fails to find disks because the IDE legacy ports
are zeroed:
ata_piix 0000:00:1f.1: device not available (can't reserve [io 0x0000-0x0007])

References: https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=558740
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-03-04 10:42:32 -08:00
Stefano Stabellini 47e9037ac1 PCI hotplug: acpiphp: set current_state to D0 in register_slot
If a device doesn't support power management (pm_cap == 0) but it is
acpi_pci_power_manageable() because there is a _PS0 method declared for
it and _EJ0 is also declared for the slot then nobody is going to set
current_state = PCI_D0 for this device.  This is what I think it is
happening:

pci_enable_device
    |
__pci_enable_device_flags
/* here we do not set current_state because !pm_cap */
    |
do_pci_enable_device
    |
pci_set_power_state
    |
__pci_start_power_transition
    |
pci_platform_power_transition
/* platform_pci_power_manageable() calls acpi_pci_power_manageable that
 * returns true */
    |
platform_pci_set_power_state
/* acpi_pci_set_power_state gets called and does nothing because the
 * acpi device has _EJ0, see the comment "If the ACPI device has _EJ0,
 * ignore the device" */

at this point if we refer to the commit message that introduced the
comment above (10b3dcae0f), it is up to
the hotplug driver to set the state to D0.
However AFAICT the pci hotplug driver never does, in fact
drivers/pci/hotplug/acpiphp_glue.c:register_slot sets the slot flags to
(SLOT_ENABLED | SLOT_POWEREDON) but it does not set the pci device
current state to PCI_D0.

So my proposed fix is also to set current_state = PCI_D0 in
register_slot.
Comments are very welcome.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-03-04 10:42:22 -08:00
Narendra_K@Dell.com 6058989bad PCI: Export ACPI _DSM provided firmware instance number and string name to sysfs
This patch exports ACPI _DSM (Device Specific Method) provided firmware
instance number and string name of PCI devices as defined by 'PCI
Firmware Specification Revision 3.1' section 4.6.7.( DSM for Naming a
PCI or PCI Express Device Under Operating Systems) to sysfs.

New files created are:
  /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../label which contains the firmware name for
the device in question, and
  /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../acpi_index which contains the firmware device type
instance for the given device.

cat /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.0/0000:01:00.0/acpi_index
1
cat /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.0/0000:01:00.0/label
Embedded Broadcom 5709C NIC 1

cat /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.0/0000:01:00.1/acpi_index
2
cat /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.0/0000:01:00.1/label
Embedded Broadcom 5709C NIC 2

The ACPI _DSM provided firmware 'instance number' and 'string name' will
be given priority if the firmware also provides 'SMBIOS type 41 device
type instance and string'.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jordan Hargrave <jordan_hargrave@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: Narendra K <narendra_k@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-03-04 10:41:56 -08:00
Jiri Slaby cdb9755849 PCI: add more checking to ICH region quirks
Per ICH4 and ICH6 specs, ACPI and GPIO regions are valid iff ACPI_EN
and GPIO_EN bits are set to 1. Add checks for these bits into the
quirks prior to the region creation.

While at it, name the constants by macros.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-03-04 10:41:32 -08:00
Prarit Bhargava 457d9d088b PCI: aer-inject: Override PCIe AER Mask Registers
I have several systems which have the same problem:  The PCIe AER
corrected and uncorrected masks have all the error bits set.  This
results in the inablility to test with the aer_inject module & utility
on those systems.

Add the 'aer_mask_override' module parameter which will override the
corrected or uncorrected masks for a PCI device.  The mask will have the
bit corresponding to the status passed into the aer_inject() function.

After this patch it is possible to successfully use the aer_inject
utility on those PCI slots.

Successfully tested by me on a Dell and Intel whitebox which exhibited
the mask problem.

Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-03-04 10:41:02 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 5190726765 ACPI: Remove the wakeup.run_wake_count device field
The wakeup.run_wake_count ACPI device field is only used by the PCI
runtime PM code to "protect" devices from being prepared for
generating wakeup signals more than once in a row.  However, it
really doesn't provide any protection, because (1) all of the
functions it is supposed to protect use their own reference counters
effectively ensuring that the device will be set up for generating
wakeup signals just once and (2) the PCI runtime PM code uses
wakeup.run_wake_count in a racy way, since nothing prevents
acpi_dev_run_wake() from being called concurrently from two different
threads for the same device.

Remove the wakeup.run_wake_count ACPI device field which is
unnecessary, confusing and used in a wrong way.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2011-02-24 19:58:53 +01:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk cc0f89c4a4 pci/xen: Cleanup: convert int** to int[]
Cleanup code. Cosmetic change to make the code look easier
to read.

Reviewed-by: Ian Campbell <Ian.Campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-02-18 12:41:49 -05:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 1d4610527b xen-pcifront: Sanity check the MSI/MSI-X values
Check the returned vector values for any values that are
odd or plain incorrect (say vector value zero), and if so
print a warning. Also fixup the return values.

This patch was precipiated by the Xen PCIBack returning the
incorrect values due to how it was retrieving PIRQ values.
This has been fixed in the xen-pciback by
"xen/pciback: Utilize 'xen_pirq_from_irq' to get PIRQ value"
patch.

Reviewed-by: Ian Campbell <Ian.Campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-02-18 09:26:22 -05:00
Tejun Heo db2e2e6ee9 xen-pcifront: don't use flush_scheduled_work()
flush_scheduled_work() is scheduled for deprecation.  Cancel ->op_work
directly instead.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Ryan Wilson <hap9@epoch.ncsc.mil>
Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@novell.com>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-02-17 16:18:45 -05:00
Brandeburg, Jesse b99af4b002 PCI: remove quirk for pre-production systems
Revert commit 7eb93b175d
Author: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Date:   Fri Apr 3 15:18:11 2009 +0800

    PCI: SR-IOV quirk for Intel 82576 NIC

    If BIOS doesn't allocate resources for the SR-IOV BARs, zero the Flash
    BAR and program the SR-IOV BARs to use the old Flash Memory Space.

    Please refer to Intel 82576 Gigabit Ethernet Controller Datasheet
    section 7.9.2.14.2 for details.
    http://download.intel.com/design/network/datashts/82576_Datasheet.pdf

    Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
    Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

This quirk was added before SR-IOV was in production and now all machines that
originally had this issue alreayd have bios updates to correct the issue. The
quirk itself is no longer needed and in fact causes bugs if run.  Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com>
CC: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
CC: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-02-16 11:45:46 -08:00
Chris Wright a628e7b87e pci: use security_capable() when checking capablities during config space read
This reintroduces commit 47970b1b which was subsequently reverted
as f00eaeea.  The original change was broken and caused X startup
failures and generally made privileged processes incapable of reading
device dependent config space.  The normal capable() interface returns
true on success, but the LSM interface returns 0 on success.  This thinko
is now fixed in this patch, and has been confirmed to work properly.

So, once again...Eric Paris noted that commit de139a3 ("pci: check caps
from sysfs file open to read device dependent config space") caused the
capability check to bypass security modules and potentially auditing.
Rectify this by calling security_capable() when checking the open file's
capabilities for config space reads.

Reported-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Dave Young <hidave.darkstar@gmail.com>
Acked-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Alex Riesen <raa.lkml@gmail.com>
Cc: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@googlemail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2011-02-15 19:06:31 +11:00
Linus Torvalds f00eaeea7a Revert "pci: use security_capable() when checking capablities during config space read"
This reverts commit 47970b1b2a.

It turns out it breaks several distributions.  Looks like the stricter
selinux checks fail due to selinux policies not being set to allow the
access - breaking X, but also lspci.

So while the change was clearly the RightThing(tm) to do in theory, in
practice we have backwards compatibility issues making it not work.

Reported-by: Dave Young <hidave.darkstar@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Acked-by: Alex Riesen <raa.lkml@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Cc: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-02-13 07:50:50 -08:00