Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If the usbtest driver encounters a device with an IN bulk endpoint but
no OUT bulk endpoint, it will try to dereference a NULL pointer
(out->desc.bEndpointAddress). The problem can be solved by adding a
missing test.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
There used to be a test against "if (param->sglen > MAX_SGLEN)" but it
was removed during a refactor. It leads to an integer overflow and a
stack overflow in test_queue() if we try to create a too large urbs[]
array on the stack.
There is a second integer overflow in test_queue() as well if
"param->iterations" is too high. I don't immediately see that it's
harmful but I've added a check to prevent it and silence the static
checker warning.
Fixes: 18fc4ebdc7 ("usb: misc: usbtest: Remove timeval usage")
Acked-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Add support for the SuperSpeed Link Layer test case TD.7.34
which requires the operator to place the port into compliance
mode, and to subsequently bring it out via reset. Historically
according to the (now deprecated) USB 3.0 specification a
SuperSpeed host downstream port would automatically transition
to Compliance mode from the Polling state if LFPS polling times
out. However the language in USB 3.1 as well as xHCI 1.1 states
it may be required to explicitly enable this transition. For
such hosts this is done by sending a SET_FEATURE(PORT_LINK_STATE)
with the state set to Compliance to the root hub port.
Similar to the other supported commands, to do this via sysfs:
echo > /sys/bus/usb/devices/2-0\:1.0/enable_compliance
According to xHCI 1.1 section 4.19.1.2.4.1, this enables the
transition to compliance mode upon LFPS timeout. Note that this
can only be issued when the port is in disconnected state. And
in order to disable this behavior on subsequent transitions, a
warm reset should be issued. So add another entry to do that:
echo > /sys/bus/usb/devices/2-0\:1.0/warm_reset
In general these attributes can also be useful for other USB
SuperSpeed compliance tests such as electrical and eye diagram
testing which require CPn patterns to be transmitted.
Signed-off-by: Jack Pham <jackp@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Refactor code in order to avoid identical code for different branches.
This issue was detected with the help of Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
attribute_group are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with attribute_group provided by <linux/sysfs.h> work with
const attribute_group. So mark the non-const structs as const.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
MODULE_VERSION is useless for in-kernel drivers, so just remove all
usage of it in the USB misc drivers. Along with this, some
DRIVER_VERSION macros were removed as they are also pointless.
Cc: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
Cc: Juergen Stuber <starblue@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Cesar Miquel <miquel@df.uba.ar>
Acked-by: Richard Leitner <richard.leitner@skidata.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Simplify return logic to avoid unnecessary variable declaration
and assignment.
This issue was detected using Coccinelle and the following
semantic patch:
@@
local idexpression ret;
expression e;
@@
-ret =
+return
e;
-return ret;
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <garsilva@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Simplify return logic to avoid unnecessary variable declaration
and assignment.
These issues were detected using Coccinelle and the following
semantic patch:
@@
local idexpression ret;
expression e;
@@
-ret =
+return
e;
-return ret;
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <garsilva@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Use sysfs_match_string() helper instead of open coded variant.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Use memdup_user() helper instead of open-coding to simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Drop erroneous le16_to_cpu when returning the USB device speed which is
already in host byte order.
Found using sparse:
warning: cast to restricted __le16
Fixes: 946b960d13 ("USB: add driver for iowarrior devices.")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 2.6.21
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add missing endianness conversion when applying the Alea timeout quirk.
Found using sparse:
warning: restricted __le16 degrades to integer
Fixes: e4a886e811 ("hwrng: chaoskey - Fix URB warning due to timeout on Alea")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.8
Cc: Bob Ham <bob.ham@collabora.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
After commit d705ff3818 (tty: vt, cleanup and document con_scroll), in
the coccinelle output, we can see:
drivers/usb/misc/sisusbvga/sisusb_con.c:852:8-9: WARNING: return of 0/1 in function 'sisusbcon_scroll_area' with return type bool
Return true instead of 1 in the function returning bool which was
intended to do in d705ff3818 but omitted.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Fixes: d705ff3818 (tty: vt, cleanup and document con_scroll)
Cc: Thomas Winischhofer <thomas@winischhofer.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
get_version_reply is not freed if function returns with success.
Fixes: 942a48730f ("usb: misc: legousbtower: Fix buffers on stack")
Reported-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Maksim Salau <maksim.salau@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Allocate buffers on HEAP instead of STACK for local structures
that are to be received using usb_control_msg().
Signed-off-by: Maksim Salau <maksim.salau@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Alfredo Rafael Vicente Boix <alviboi@gmail.com>;
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Code refactoring to make the flow easier to follow.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <garsilva@embeddedor.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Use the new endpoint helpers to lookup the required interrupt-in
endpoint.
Note that this in fact both loosens and tightens the endpoint sanity
check by accepting any interface with an interrupt-in endpoint rather
than always using the first endpoint without verifying its type.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This resolves a merge issue in the gadget code, and we want the USB
fixes in here as well.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Use the new endpoint helpers to lookup the required interrupt-in
endpoint.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Use the new endpoint helpers to lookup the interrupt-in endpoint,
and only print the corresponding debugging information in case it is
found.
Note that the descriptors are searched in reverse order to avoid any
regressions.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Use the new endpoint helpers to lookup the required bulk-in and bulk-out
endpoints.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Use the new endpoint helpers to lookup the required interrupt-in and
interrupt-out endpoints.
Note that the descriptors are searched in reverse order to avoid any
regressions.
Cc: Juergen Stuber <starblue@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: legousb-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Use the new endpoint helpers to lookup the required interrupt-in
endpoint and optional interrupt-out endpoint.
Note that the descriptors are searched in reverse order to avoid any
regressions.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Use the new endpoint helpers to lookup the required interrupt-in
endpoint.
IOWarror56 devices also requires an interrupt-out endpoint, which is
looked up in a second call.
Note that the descriptors are searched in reverse order to avoid any
regressions.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Use the new endpoint helpers to lookup the required bulk-in endpoint.
Note that we now pick the first bulk-in endpoint regardless of whether
it happens to be the first descriptor.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Use the new endpoint helpers to lookup the required bulk-in and bulk-out
endpoints.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Use the new endpoint helpers to lookup the required bulk-in endpoint.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Use the new endpoint helpers to lookup the required interrupt-in
endpoint.
Note that the default retval was never used.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Use the new endpoint helpers to lookup the required interrupt-in and
interrupt-out endpoints.
Note that the descriptors are searched in reverse order to avoid any
regressions.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Make sure to return -ENOMEM on all allocation failures and -EIO on a
string-retrieval error (instead of returning -ENODEV for some such
errors).
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Drop a redundant sanity check for a NULL parent usb device, which is
never true.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
After commit d705ff3818 (tty: vt, cleanup and document con_scroll), in
the coccinelle output, we can see:
drivers/usb/misc/sisusbvga/sisusb_con.c:852:8-9: WARNING: return of 0/1 in function 'sisusbcon_scroll_area' with return type bool
Return true instead of 1 in the function returning bool which was
intended to do in d705ff3818 but omitted.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Fixes: d705ff3818 (tty: vt, cleanup and document con_scroll)
Cc: Thomas Winischhofer <thomas@winischhofer.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
Cc: cocci@systeme.lip6.fr
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Changed the location of '*' to fit the current coding style and easy
readability.
Signed-of-by: Milian Reichardt <mreichardt95@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Added a Space after ',' to get rid of an error message in checkpatch.pl
and improve readability
Signed-of-by: Milian Reichardt <mreichardt95@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fixed ERROR: Use 4 digit octal (0777) not decimal permissions to fulfill
the current coding-style.
Signed-of-by: Milian Reichardt <mreichardt95@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
'val' is an unsigned variable, and less-than-zero comparison of an unsigned
variable is never true.
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1230257
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <garsilva@embeddedor.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There is a small window during which the an URB may
remain active after disconnect has returned. If in that case
already freed memory may be accessed and executed.
The fix is to poison the URB befotre the work is flushed.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
'val' is an unsigned variable, and less-than-zero comparison of an unsigned
variable is never true.
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1230256
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <garsilva@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Make sure to check the number of endpoints to avoid dereferencing a
NULL-pointer or accessing memory beyond the endpoint array should a
malicious device lack the expected endpoints.
Note that the endpoint access that causes the NULL-deref is currently
only used for debugging purposes during probe so the oops only happens
when dynamic debugging is enabled. This means the driver could be
rewritten to continue to accept device with only two endpoints, should
such devices exist.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Make sure to check the number of endpoints to avoid dereferencing a
NULL-pointer should the probed device lack endpoints.
Note that this driver does not bind to any devices by default.
Fixes: ce21bfe603 ("USB: Add LVS Test device driver")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.17
Cc: Pratyush Anand <pratyush.anand@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Make sure to check the number of endpoints to avoid dereferencing a
NULL-pointer should a malicious device lack endpoints.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Rename oc-delay-* to oc-delay-us and make it expect a time value.
Furthermore add -ms suffix to power-on-time. There changes were
suggested by Rob Herring in https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/2/15/1283.
Signed-off-by: Richard Leitner <richard.leitner@skidata.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Remove the max_{power,current}_{sp,bp} properties of the usb251xb driver
from devicetree. This is done to simplify the dt bindings as requested
by Rob Herring in https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/2/15/1283. If those
properties are ever needed by somebody they can be enabled again easily.
Signed-off-by: Richard Leitner <richard.leitner@skidata.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Make sure to verify that we have the required interrupt-out endpoint for
IOWarrior56 devices to avoid dereferencing a NULL-pointer in write
should a malicious device lack such an endpoint.
Fixes: 946b960d13 ("USB: add driver for iowarrior devices.")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 2.6.21
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Make sure to check for the required interrupt-in endpoint to avoid
dereferencing a NULL-pointer should a malicious device lack such an
endpoint.
Note that a fairly recent change purported to fix this issue, but added
an insufficient test on the number of endpoints only, a test which can
now be removed.
Fixes: 4ec0ef3a82 ("USB: iowarrior: fix oops with malicious USB descriptors")
Fixes: 946b960d13 ("USB: add driver for iowarrior devices.")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 2.6.21
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fix up affected files that include this signal functionality via sched.h.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Greg Kroah-Hartman