Commit Graph

120525 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Aneesh Kumar K.V b0b5e9b130 powerpc/mm/radix: Add radix pte #defines
This adds Power ISA 3.0 specific pte defines. We share most of the
details with hash Linux page table format. This patch indicates only
things where we differ.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-05-01 18:32:52 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 34fbadd8e9 powerpc/mm: Move pte related functions together
Only code movement. No functionality change.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-05-01 18:32:51 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V aba480e137 powerpc/mm: Move page table index and and vaddr to pgtable.h
Now that the page table size is a variable, we can move these to
generic pgtable.h.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-05-01 18:32:50 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V dd1842a2a4 powerpc/mm: Make page table size a variable
Radix and hash MMU models support different page table sizes. Make
the #defines a variable so that existing code can work with variable
sizes.

Slice related code is only used by hash, so use hash constants there. We
will replicate some of the boundary conditions with resepct to TASK_SIZE
using radix values too. Right now we do boundary condition check using
hash constants.

Swapper pgdir size is initialized in asm code. We select the max pgd
size to keep it simple. For now we select hash pgdir. When adding radix
we will switch that to radix pgdir which is 64K.

BUILD_BUG_ON check which is removed is already done in hugepage_init()
using MAYBE_BUILD_BUG_ON().

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-05-01 18:32:48 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 13f829a5a1 powerpc/mm: Move pte accessors that operate on common pte bits to pgtable.h
These pte functions will remain the same between radix and hash. Move
them to pgtable.h.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-05-01 18:32:47 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 2e8735198a powerpc/mm: Move common pte bits and accessors to book3s/64/pgtable.h
Now that we have moved book3s hash64 Linux pte bits to match Power ISA
3.0 radix pte bit positions, we move the matching pte bits to a common
header.

Only code movement in this patch. No functionality change.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-05-01 18:32:46 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V d2cf005038 powerpc/mm: Handle _PTE_NONE_MASK
I am splitting this as a separate patch to get better review. If ok
we should merge this with previous patch.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-05-01 18:32:45 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 945537df7a powerpc/mm/book3s: Rename hash specific PTE bits to carry H_ prefix
This helps to make following hash only pte bits easier.

We have kept _PAGE_CHG_MASK, _HPAGE_CHG_MASK and _PAGE_PROT_BITS as it
is in this patch eventhough they use hash specific bits. Using them in
radix as it is should be ok, because with radix we expect those bit
positions to be zero.

Only renames in this patch, no change in functionality.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-05-01 18:32:43 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V eee24b5aaf powerpc/mm: Move hash and no hash code to separate files
This patch reduces the number of #ifdefs in C code and will also help in
adding radix changes later. Only code movement in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Propagate copyrights and update GPL text]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-05-01 18:32:42 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 50de596de8 powerpc/mm/hash: Add support for Power9 Hash
PowerISA 3.0 adds a parition table indexed by LPID. Parition table
allows us to specify the MMU model that will be used for guest and host
translation.

This patch adds support with SLB based hash model (UPRT = 0). What is
required with this model is to support the new hash page table entry
format and also setup partition table such that we use hash table for
address translation.

We don't have segment table support yet.

In order to make sure we don't load KVM module on Power9 (since we don't
have kvm support yet) this patch also disables KVM on Power9.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-05-01 18:32:40 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V e99833448c powerpc/mm/radix: Add partition table format & callback
Add structs and #defines related to the radix MMU partition table
format. We also add a ppc_md callback for updating a partition table
entry.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-05-01 18:32:39 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 11a6f6abd7 powerpc/mm: Move radix/hash common data structures to book3s64 headers
Start moving code that is generic between radix and hash to book3s64
specific headers from the book3s64 hash specific one.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-05-01 18:32:37 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 33d336d986 powerpc/mm: Use generic version of ptep_clear_flush_young()
The radix variant is going to require a flush_tlb_range(). With
flush_tlb_range() added, ptep_clear_flush_young() is the same as the
generic version. So drop the powerpc specific variant.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-05-01 18:32:36 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V ff844b741e powerpc/mm: Use generic version of pmdp_clear_flush_young()
The radix variant is going to require a flush_pmd_tlb_range(). With
flush_pmd_tlb_range() added, pmdp_clear_flush_young() is the same as the
generic version. So drop the powerpc specific variant.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-05-01 18:32:35 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 30bda41aba powerpc/mm: Drop WIMG in favour of new constants
PowerISA 3.0 introduces two pte bits with the below meaning for radix:
  00 -> Normal Memory
  01 -> Strong Access Order (SAO)
  10 -> Non idempotent I/O (Cache inhibited and guarded)
  11 -> Tolerant I/O (Cache inhibited)

We drop the existing WIMG bits in the Linux page table in favour of the
above constants. We loose _PAGE_WRITETHRU with this conversion. We only
use writethru via pgprot_cached_wthru() which is used by
fbdev/controlfb.c which is Apple control display and also PPC32.

With respect to _PAGE_COHERENCE, we have been marking hpte always
coherent for some time now. htab_convert_pte_flags() always added
HPTE_R_M.

NOTE: KVM changes need closer review.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-05-01 18:32:33 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 72176dd0ad powerpc/mm: Use a helper for finding pte bits mapping I/O area
Use a helper instead of open coding with constants. A later patch will
drop the WIMG bits and use PowerISA 3.0 defines.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-05-01 18:32:32 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V e58e87adc8 powerpc/mm: Update _PAGE_KERNEL_RO
PS3 had used a PPP bit hack to implement a read only mapping in the
kernel area. Since we are bolting the ioremap area, it used the pte
flags _PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER to get a PPP value of 0x3 there by
resulting in a read only mapping. This means the area can be accessed by
user space, but kernel will never return such an address to user space.

But we can do better by implementing a read only kernel mapping using
PPP bits 0b110.

This also allows us to do read only kernel mapping for radix in later
patches.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-05-01 18:32:30 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 96270b1fc2 powerpc/mm: Remove RPN_SHIFT and RPN_SIZE
PTE_RPN_SHIFT is actually page size dependent. Even though PowerISA 3.0
expects only the lower 12 bits to be zero, we will always find the pages
to be PAGE_SHIFT aligned. In case of hash config, this also allows us to
use the additional 3 bits to track pte specific information. We need
to make sure we use these bits only for hash specific pte flags.

For both 4K and 64K config, pte now can hold 57 bits address.

Inorder to keep things simpler, drop PTE_RPN_SHIFT and PTE_RPN_SIZE and
specify the 57 bit detail explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-05-01 18:32:29 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V ac29c64089 powerpc/mm: Replace _PAGE_USER with _PAGE_PRIVILEGED
_PAGE_PRIVILEGED means the page can be accessed only by the kernel. This
is done to keep pte bits similar to PowerISA 3.0 Radix PTE format. User
pages are now marked by clearing _PAGE_PRIVILEGED bit.

Previously we allowed the kernel to have a privileged page in the lower
address range (USER_REGION). With this patch such access is denied.

We also prevent a kernel access to a non-privileged page in higher
address range (ie, REGION_ID != 0).

Both the above access scenarios should never happen.

Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-05-01 18:32:26 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V e7bfc462d3 powerpc/mm: Use pte_user() instead of open coding
We have a common declaration in pte-common.h Add a book3s specific one
and switch to pte_user() in callchain.c. In a subsequent patch we will
switch _PAGE_USER to _PAGE_PRIVILEGED in the book3s version only.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-05-01 18:32:25 +10:00
Michael Ellerman 7e1e63c5e9 powerpc/mm: Convert pte_user() to static inline
In a subsequent patch we want to add a second definition of pte_user().
Before we do that, make the signature clear, ie. it takes a pte_t and
returns bool.

We move it up inside the existing #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ block, but
otherwise it's a straight conversion.

Convert the call in settlbcam(), which passes an unsigned long, to pass
a pte_t.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-05-01 18:32:24 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 73a1441a9b powerpc/mm/subpage: Clear RWX bit to indicate no access
Subpage protection used to depend on the _PAGE_USER bit to implement no
access mode. This patch switches that to use _PAGE_RWX. We clear Read,
Write and Execute access from the pte instead of clearing _PAGE_USER
now. This was done so that we can switch to _PAGE_PRIVILEGED in a later
patch.

subpage_protection() returns pte bits that need to be cleared. Instead
of updating the interface to handle no-access in a separate way, it
appears simpler to clear RWX acecss to indicate no access.

We still don't insert hash ptes for no access implied by !_PAGE_RWX.
Hence we should not get PROT_FAULT with change.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-05-01 18:32:23 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V c7d54842de powerpc/mm: Use _PAGE_READ to indicate Read access
This splits the _PAGE_RW bit into _PAGE_READ and _PAGE_WRITE. It also
removes the dependency on _PAGE_USER for implying read only. Few things
to note here is that, we have read implied with write and execute
permission. Hence we should always find _PAGE_READ set on hash pte
fault.

We still can't switch PROT_NONE to !(_PAGE_RWX). Auto numa depends on
marking a prot none pte _PAGE_WRITE. (For more details look at
b191f9b106 "mm: numa: preserve PTE write permissions across a NUMA
hinting fault")

Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-05-01 18:32:21 +10:00
Michael Ellerman ee3caed37d powerpc/mm: Use pte_raw() in pte_same()/pmd_same()
We can avoid doing endian conversions by using pte_raw() in pxx_same().
The swap of the constant (_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS) should be done at compile
time by the compiler.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-05-01 18:32:19 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 5dc1ef858c powerpc/mm: Use big endian Linux page tables for book3s 64
Traditionally Power server machines have used the Hashed Page Table MMU
mode. In this mode Linux manages its own tree of nested page tables,
aka. "the Linux page tables", which are not used by the hardware
directly, and software loads translations into the hash page table for
use by the hardware.

Power ISA 3.0 defines a new MMU mode, known as Radix Tree Translation,
where the hardware can directly operate on the Linux page tables.
However the hardware requires that the page tables be in big endian
format.

To accommodate this, switch the pgtable types to __be64 and add
appropriate endian conversions.

Because we will be supporting a single kernel binary that boots using
either radix or hash mode, we always store the Linux page tables big
endian, even in hash mode where they are not actually used by the
hardware.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Fix sparse errors, flesh out change log]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-05-01 18:32:18 +10:00
Michael Ellerman 3910a7f485 powerpc/mm: Add pte_xchg() helper
We have five locations in 64-bit hash MMU code that do a cmpxchg() of a
PTE. Currently doing it inline OK, but in a future patch we will be
converting the PTEs to __be64 in some configs. In that case we will need
casts at every cmpxchg() site in order to keep sparse happy.

So move the logic into a helper, this is a reasonably nice cleanup on
its own.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-05-01 18:32:16 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 4bece39b50 powerpc/mm: Drop PTE_ATOMIC_UPDATES from pmd_hugepage_update()
pmd_hugepage_update() is inside #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE. THP
can only be enabled if PPC_BOOK3S_64=y && PPC_64K_PAGES=y, aka. hash64.

On hash64 we always define PTE_ATOMIC_UPDATES to 1, meaning the #ifdef
in pmd_hugepage_update() is unnecessary, so drop it.

That is also the only use of PTE_ATOMIC_UPDATES in any of the hash code,
meaning we no longer need to #define it at all in the hash headers.

Note it's still #defined and used in the nohash code.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-05-01 18:32:15 +10:00
Michael Ellerman 670eea9241 powerpc/mm: Always use STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS
Testing done by Paul Mackerras has shown that with a modern compiler
there is no negative effect on code generation from enabling
STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS.

So remove the option, and always use the strict type definitions.

Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-05-01 18:32:14 +10:00
Madhavan Srinivasan 5bcca743cb powerpc/perf: Replace raw event hex values with #defines
Minor cleanup patch to replace the raw event hex values in
power8-pmu.c with #defines.

Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-04-27 16:27:34 +10:00
Thiago Jung Bauermann 7132e2d669 ftrace: Match dot symbols when searching functions on ppc64
In the ppc64 big endian ABI, function symbols point to function
descriptors. The symbols which point to the function entry points
have a dot in front of the function name. Consequently, when the
ftrace filter mechanism searches for the symbol corresponding to
an entry point address, it gets the dot symbol.

As a result, ftrace filter users have to be aware of this ABI detail on
ppc64 and prepend a dot to the function name when setting the filter.

The perf probe command insulates the user from this by ignoring the dot
in front of the symbol name when matching function names to symbols,
but the sysfs interface does not. This patch makes the ftrace filter
mechanism do the same when searching symbols.

Fixes the following failure in ftracetest's kprobe_ftrace.tc:

  .../kprobe_ftrace.tc: line 9: echo: write error: Invalid argument

That failure is on this line of kprobe_ftrace.tc:

  echo _do_fork > set_ftrace_filter

This is because there's no _do_fork entry in the functions list:

  # cat available_filter_functions | grep _do_fork
  ._do_fork

This change introduces no regressions on the perf and ftracetest
testsuite results.

Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-04-27 09:47:29 +10:00
Daniel Axtens 8fe088850f powerpc: rework sparse for lib/xor_vmx.c
Sparse doesn't seem to be passing -maltivec around properly, leading
to lots of errors:

.../include/altivec.h:34:2: error: Use the "-maltivec" flag to enable PowerPC AltiVec support
arch/powerpc/lib/xor_vmx.c:27:16: error: Expected ; at end of declaration
arch/powerpc/lib/xor_vmx.c:27:16: error: got signed
arch/powerpc/lib/xor_vmx.c:60:9: error: No right hand side of '*'-expression
arch/powerpc/lib/xor_vmx.c:60:9: error: Expected ; at end of statement
arch/powerpc/lib/xor_vmx.c:60:9: error: got v1_in
...
arch/powerpc/lib/xor_vmx.c:87:9: error: too many errors

Only include the altivec.h header for non-__CHECKER__ builds.
For builds with __CHECKER__, make up some stubs instead, as
suggested by Balbir. (The vector size of 16 is arbitrary.)

Suggested-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Tested-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-04-27 09:33:37 +10:00
Chris Smart 8a649045e7 powerpc: Add support for userspace P9 copy paste
The copy paste facility introduced in POWER9 provides an optimised
mechanism for a userspace application to copy a cacheline. This is
provided by a pair of instructions, copy and paste, while a third,
cp_abort (copy paste abort), provides a clean up of the state in case of
a failure.

The copy instruction will read a 128 byte cacheline and store it in an
internal buffer. The subsequent paste instruction will store this
internal buffer to memory and set a CR field if the paste succeeds.

Since the state of the copy paste buffer is internal (and not
architecturally visible), in the unlikely event of a context switch, the
state cannot be stored and the paste should therefore fail.

The cp_abort instruction exists to fail and clean up any such
interrupted copy paste sequence and is to be called by the kernel as
part of the context switch. Doing so prevents data from a preceding copy
in one process leaking into the paste of another.

This code enables use of the cp_abort instruction if a supported
processor is detected.

NOTE: this is for userspace only, not in kernel, and does not deal
with KVM guests.

Patch created with much assistance from Michael Neuling
<mikey@neuling.org>

Signed-off-by: Chris Smart <chris@distroguy.com>
Reviewed-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-04-27 09:28:07 +10:00
Andrew Donnellan 4ad5e8831e powerpc/mpic: handle subsys_system_register() failure
mpic_init_sys() currently doesn't check whether
subsys_system_register() succeeded or not. Check the return code of
subsys_system_register() and clean up if there's an error.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-04-27 09:23:41 +10:00
Andrew Donnellan 2d5217840f powerpc/eeh: fix misleading indentation
Found by smatch.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-04-27 09:19:37 +10:00
Anju T ed4a4ef85c powerpc/perf: Add support for sampling interrupt register state
The perf infrastructure uses a bit mask to find out valid registers to
display. Define a register mask for supported registers defined in
uapi/asm/perf_regs.h. The bit positions also correspond to register IDs
which is used by perf infrastructure to fetch the register values.
CONFIG_HAVE_PERF_REGS enables sampling of the interrupted machine state.

Signed-off-by: Anju T <anju@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Add license, use CONFIG_PPC64, fix 32-bit build]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-04-21 23:32:59 +10:00
Anju T 1bfadabfeb powerpc/perf: Assign an id to each powerpc register
The enum definition assigns an 'id' to each register in "struct pt_regs"
of arch/powerpc. The order of these values in the enum definition are
based on the order of members in pt_regs.

Signed-off-by: Anju T <anju@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Rename LNK to LINK, use _UAPI_ASM for include guards]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-04-21 23:32:59 +10:00
Hari Bathini 057b6d7e62 powerpc/book3s64: Remove __end_handlers marker
The __end_handlers marker was intended to mark down upto code that gets
called from exception prologs. But that hasn't kept pace with code
changes. Case in point, slb_miss_realmode being called from exception
prolog code but isn't below __end_handlers marker. So, __end_handlers
marker is as good as a comment but could be misleading at times if it
isn't in sync with the code, as is the case now. So, let us avoid this
confusion by having a better comment and removing __end_handlers marker
altogether.

Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-04-21 23:32:58 +10:00
Hari Bathini 8ed8ab4004 powerpc/book3s64: Fix branching to OOL handlers in relocatable kernel
Some of the interrupt vectors on 64-bit POWER server processors are only
32 bytes long (8 instructions), which is not enough for the full
first-level interrupt handler. For these we need to branch to an
out-of-line (OOL) handler. But when we are running a relocatable kernel,
interrupt vectors till __end_interrupts marker are copied down to real
address 0x100. So, branching to labels (ie. OOL handlers) outside this
section must be handled differently (see LOAD_HANDLER()), considering
relocatable kernel, which would need at least 4 instructions.

However, branching from interrupt vector means that we corrupt the
CFAR (come-from address register) on POWER7 and later processors as
mentioned in commit 1707dd16. So, EXCEPTION_PROLOG_0 (6 instructions)
that contains the part up to the point where the CFAR is saved in the
PACA should be part of the short interrupt vectors before we branch out
to OOL handlers.

But as mentioned already, there are interrupt vectors on 64-bit POWER
server processors that are only 32 bytes long (like vectors 0x4f00,
0x4f20, etc.), which cannot accomodate the above two cases at the same
time owing to space constraint. Currently, in these interrupt vectors,
we simply branch out to OOL handlers, without using LOAD_HANDLER(),
which leaves us vulnerable when running a relocatable kernel (eg. kdump
case). While this has been the case for sometime now and kdump is used
widely, we were fortunate not to see any problems so far, for three
reasons:

  1. In almost all cases, production kernel (relocatable) is used for
     kdump as well, which would mean that crashed kernel's OOL handler
     would be at the same place where we end up branching to, from short
     interrupt vector of kdump kernel.
  2. Also, OOL handler was unlikely the reason for crash in almost all
     the kdump scenarios, which meant we had a sane OOL handler from
     crashed kernel that we branched to.
  3. On most 64-bit POWER server processors, page size is large enough
     that marking interrupt vector code as executable (see commit
     429d2e83) leads to marking OOL handler code from crashed kernel,
     that sits right below interrupt vector code from kdump kernel, as
     executable as well.

Let us fix this by moving the __end_interrupts marker down past OOL
handlers to make sure that we also copy OOL handlers to real address
0x100 when running a relocatable kernel.

This fix has been tested successfully in kdump scenario, on an LPAR with
4K page size by using different default/production kernel and kdump
kernel.

Also tested by manually corrupting the OOL handlers in the first kernel
and then kdump'ing, and then causing the OOL handlers to fire - mpe.

Fixes: c1fb6816fb ("powerpc: Add relocation on exception vector handlers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-04-21 23:32:44 +10:00
Michael Ellerman 8404410b29 Merge branch 'topic/livepatch' into next
Merge the support for live patching on ppc64le using mprofile-kernel.
This branch has also been merged into the livepatching tree for v4.7.
2016-04-18 20:45:32 +10:00
Michael Ellerman 85baa09549 powerpc/livepatch: Add live patching support on ppc64le
Add the kconfig logic & assembly support for handling live patched
functions. This depends on DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS, which in turn
depends on the new -mprofile-kernel ftrace ABI, which is only supported
currently on ppc64le.

Live patching is handled by a special ftrace handler. This means it runs
from ftrace_caller(). The live patch handler modifies the NIP so as to
redirect the return from ftrace_caller() to the new patched function.

However there is one particularly tricky case we need to handle.

If a function A calls another function B, and it is known at link time
that they share the same TOC, then A will not save or restore its TOC,
and will call the local entry point of B.

When we live patch B, we replace it with a new function C, which may
not have the same TOC as A. At live patch time it's too late to modify A
to do the TOC save/restore, so the live patching code must interpose
itself between A and C, and do the TOC save/restore that A omitted.

An additionaly complication is that the livepatch code can not create a
stack frame in order to save the TOC. That is because if C takes > 8
arguments, or is varargs, A will have written the arguments for C in
A's stack frame.

To solve this, we introduce a "livepatch stack" which grows upward from
the base of the regular stack, and is used to store the TOC & LR when
calling a live patched function.

When the patched function returns, we retrieve the real LR & TOC from
the livepatch stack, restore them, and pop the livepatch "stack frame".

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Torsten Duwe <duwe@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
2016-04-14 15:48:06 +10:00
Michael Ellerman 5d31a96e6c powerpc/livepatch: Add livepatch stack to struct thread_info
In order to support live patching we need to maintain an alternate
stack of TOC & LR values. We use the base of the stack for this, and
store the "live patch stack pointer" in struct thread_info.

Unlike the other fields of thread_info, we can not statically initialise
that value, so it must be done at run time.

This patch just adds the code to support that, it is not enabled until
the next patch which actually adds live patch support.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
2016-04-14 15:47:06 +10:00
Michael Ellerman f63e6d8987 powerpc/livepatch: Add livepatch header
Add the powerpc specific livepatch definitions. In particular we provide
a non-default implementation of klp_get_ftrace_location().

This is required because the location of the mcount call is not constant
when using -mprofile-kernel (which we always do for live patching).

Signed-off-by: Torsten Duwe <duwe@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-04-14 15:47:06 +10:00
Daniel Axtens 7f92bc5694 powerpc: sparse: Include headers for __weak symbols
Sometimes when sparse warns about undefined symbols, it isn't
because they should have 'static' added, it's because they're
overriding __weak symbols defined elsewhere, and the header has
been missed.

Fix a few of them by adding appropriate headers.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-04-12 21:05:19 +10:00
Daniel Axtens 635218c785 powerpc: sparse: static-ify some things
As sparse suggests, these should be made static.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-04-12 21:05:18 +10:00
Philippe Bergheaud 86c9ffcc1e powerpc: Define PVR value for POWER8NVL processor
Signed-off-by: Philippe Bergheaud <felix@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-04-11 20:30:46 +10:00
Vipin K Parashar b3d79eaa6c powerpc/opal: Assign numbers to OPAL_MSG macros of enum opal_msg_type
This patch assigns numbers to OPAL_MSG macros of enum opal_msg_type
to prevent accidental insertion of any new value in between and thus
break OPAL API. This is also helpful while backporting mainline kernel
changes to distros which run downlevel kernel and thus don't have all
OPAL messages defined, avoiding unnecessary bugs due to enum values
order mismatch.

Signed-off-by: Vipin K Parashar <vipin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-04-11 20:30:45 +10:00
Russell Currey e3824e4281 powerpc/swsusp: Only use tlbie in POWER4 mode
If CONFIG_HIBERNATION and CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 are set, code in
arch/powerpc/kernel/swsusp_amd64.S which uses the tlbia macro is enabled.
tlbia in turn uses tlbie, an instruction which takes more than one
operand in newer versions of POWER.  As such, the kernel fails to build
due to the assembler complaining about missing operands.

This can be worked around by assembling the instruction as in POWER4.
This fixes the build breakage caused by enabling CONFIG_HIBERNATION.
Hibernation is currently only tested on G5 PowerMacs, which should be
unaffected by this change.  For other platforms it may now build,
whether or not it works is a different story.

Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-04-11 20:30:44 +10:00
Rashmica Gupta a7ee539584 powerpc/Kconfig: Update config option based on page size.
Currently on PPC64 changing kernel pagesize from 4K to 64K leaves
FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER set to 13 - which produces a compile error.

The error occurs because of the following constraint (from
include/linux/mmzone.h) being violated:

	MAX_ORDER -1 + PAGESHIFT <= SECTION_SIZE_BITS.

Expanding this out, we get:

	FORCE_MAX_ZONEBITS <= 25 - PAGESHIFT,

which requires, for a 64K page, FORCE_MAX_ZONEBITS <= 9. Thus set max
value of FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER for 64K pages to 9, and 4K pages to 13.

Also, check the minimum value:
In include/linux/huge_mm.h, we have the constraint HPAGE_PMD_ORDER <
MAX_ORDER which expands out to:

	PTE_INDEX_SIZE < FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER.

PTE_INDEX_SIZE is:
	9 (4k hash or no hash 4K pgtable) or
	8 (64K hash or no hash 64K pgtable).
Thus a min value of 8 for 64K pages and 9 for 4K pages is reasonable.

So, update the range of FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER from 9-64 to 8-9 for 64K pages
and from 13-64 to 9-13 for 4K pages.

Signed-off-by: Rashmica Gupta <rashmicy@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-04-11 20:30:44 +10:00
Paul Gortmaker c0c523897d powerpc: make kernel/nvram_64.c explicitly non-modular
The Makefile/Kconfig currently controlling compilation of this code is:

obj-$(CONFIG_PPC64)             += setup_64.o sys_ppc32.o \
                                   signal_64.o ptrace32.o \
                                   paca.o nvram_64.o firmware.o

arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig.cputype:config PPC64
arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig.cputype: bool "64-bit kernel"

...meaning that it currently is not being built as a module by anyone.

Lets remove the modular code that is essentially orphaned, so that
when reading the driver there is no doubt it is builtin-only.

Since module_init translates to device_initcall in the non-modular
case, the init ordering remains unchanged with this commit.

We don't replace module.h with init.h since the file already has that.

We delete the MODULE_LICENSE tag since that information is already
contained at the top of the file in the comments.

Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-04-11 20:30:43 +10:00
Paul Gortmaker 8038665fb5 powerpc/cell: Make spu_base.c explicitly non-modular
The Kconfig currently controlling compilation of this code is:

arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/Kconfig:config SPU_BASE
arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/Kconfig:    bool

...meaning that it currently is not being built as a module by anyone.

Lets remove the modular code that is essentially orphaned, so that
when reading the driver there is no doubt it is builtin-only.

Since module_init translates to device_initcall in the non-modular
case, the init ordering remains unchanged with this commit.

We also delete the MODULE_LICENSE tag etc. since all that information
is already contained at the top of the file in the comments.

Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-04-11 20:30:42 +10:00