If one storage interface or usb network interface(iSCSI case) exists in
current configuration, memory allocation with GFP_KERNEL during
usb_device_reset() might trigger I/O transfer on the storage interface
itself and cause deadlock because the 'us->dev_mutex' is held in
.pre_reset() and the storage interface can't do I/O transfer when the
reset is triggered by other interface, or the error handling can't be
completed if the reset is triggered by the storage itself (error
handling path).
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: David Decotigny <david.decotigny@google.com>
Cc: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This pulls in a bunch of fixes that are in Linus's tree because we need them
here for testing and development.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch is to add usb port auto power off mechanism.
When usb device is suspending, usb core will suspend usb port and
usb port runtime pm callback will clear PORT_POWER feature to
power off port if all conditions were met. These conditions are
remote wakeup disable, pm qos NO_POWER_OFF flag clear and persist
enable. When it resumes, power on port again.
Add did_runtime_put in the struct usb_port to ensure
pm_runtime_get/put(portdev) to be called pairedly. Set did_runtime_put
to true when call pm_runtime_put(portdev) during suspending. The
pm_runtime_get(portdev) only will be called when did_runtime_put
is set to true during resuming. Set did_runtime_put to false after
calling pm_runtime_get(portdev).
Make clear_port_feature() and hdev_to_hub() as global symbol.
Rename clear_port_feature() to usb_clear_port_feature() and
hdev_to_hub() to usb_hub_to_struct_hub().
Extend hub_port_debounce() with the fuction of debouncing to
be connected. Add two wraps: hub_port_debounce_be_connected()
and hub_port_debouce_be_stable().
Increase HUB_DEBOUNCE_TIMEOUT to 2000 because some usb ssds
needs around 1.5 or more to make the hub port status to be
connected steadily after being powered off and powered on.
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch is to add runtime pm callback for usb port device.
Set/clear PORT_POWER feature in the resume/suspend callback.
Add portnum for struct usb_port to record port number. Do
pm_rumtime_get_sync/put(portdev) when a device is plugged/unplugged
to prevent it from being powered off when it is active.
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Usb3.0 device defines function remote wakeup which is only for interface
recipient rather than device recipient. This is different with usb2.0 device's
remote wakeup feature which is defined for device recipient. According usb3.0
spec 9.4.5, the function remote wakeup can be modified by the SetFeature()
requests using the FUNCTION_SUSPEND feature selector. This patch is to use
correct way to disable usb3.0 device's function remote wakeup after suspend
error and resuming.
This should be backported to kernels as old as 3.4, that contain the
commit 623bef9e03 "USB/xhci: Enable remote
wakeup for USB3 devices."
Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
ACPI provide "_PLD" and "_UPC" aml methods to describe usb port
visibility and connectability. This patch is to add usb_hub_adjust_DeviceRemovable()
to adjust usb hub port's DeviceRemovable according ACPI information and invoke it in
the rh_call_control(). When hub descriptor request is issued at first time,
usb port device isn't created and usb port is not bound with acpi. So first
hub descriptor request is not changed based on ACPI information. After usb
port devices being created, call usb_hub_adjust_DeviceRemovable in the hub_configure()
and then set hub port's DeviceRemovable according ACPI information and this also works
for non-root hub.
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
To show the relationship between usb port and child device,
add link file "port" under usb device's sysfs directoy and
"device" under usb port device's sysfs directory. They are linked
to each other.
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch is to create driver/usb/core/(port.c,hub.h) files and move usb
port related code into port.c.
Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Sarah pointed out that the USB3.0 spec also updates the amount of power
that may be consumed by the device and quoted 9.2.5.1:
|"The amount of current draw for SuperSpeed devices are increased to 150
|mA for low-power devices and 900 mA for high-power"
This patch tries to update all users to use the larger values for
SuperSpeed devices and use the "old" ones for everything else.
While here, two other changes suggested by Alan:
- the comment referering to 7.2.1.1 has been updated to 7.2.1 which is
the correct source of the action.
- the check for hubs with zero ports has been removed.
- compute bus power by full_load * num_ports on root hubs
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The USB 2.0 specification says that bMaxPower is the maximum power
consumption expressed in 2 mA units and the USB 3.0 specification says
that it is expressed in 8 mA units.
This patch adds a helper function usb_get_max_power() which computes the
value based on config & usb_device's speed value. The the device descriptor
dump computes the value on its own.
Cc: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Some touchscreens have buggy firmware which claims
remote wakeup to be enabled after a reset. They nevertheless
crash if the feature is cleared by the host.
Add a check for reset resume before checking for
an enabled remote wakeup feature. On compliant
devices the feature must be cleared after a reset anyway.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Refactor hub_port_wait_reset into a small loop to wait for the port
reset to be complete, and then a larger block to deal with the final
port status. This patch should not change any current behavior.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Change the code that manually issues a Set Port Feature(Link State) to
use the new helper function hub_set_port_link_state().
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
A USB 3.0 device can transition to the Inactive state if a U1 or U2 exit
transition fails. The current code in hub_events simply issues a warm
reset, but does not call any pre-reset or post-reset driver methods (or
unbind/rebind drivers without them). Therefore the drivers won't know
their device has just been reset.
hub_events should instead call usb_reset_device. This means
hub_port_reset now needs to figure out whether it should issue a warm
reset or a hot reset.
Remove the FIXME note about needing disconnect() for a NOTATTACHED
device. This patch fixes that.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
When a hot reset fails on a USB 3.0 port, the current port reset code
recursively calls hub_port_reset inside hub_port_wait_reset. This isn't
ideal, since we should avoid recursive calls in the kernel, and it also
doesn't allow us to issue multiple warm resets on reset failures.
Rip out the recursive call. Instead, add code to hub_port_reset to
issue a warm reset if the hot reset fails, and try multiple warm resets
before giving up on the port.
In hub_port_wait_reset, remove the recursive call and re-indent. The
code is basically the same, except:
1. It bails out early if the port has transitioned to Inactive or
Compliance Mode after the reset completed.
2. It doesn't consider a connect status change to be a failed reset. If
multiple warm resets needed to be issued, the connect status may have
changed, so we need to ignore that and look at the port link state
instead. hub_port_reset will now do that.
3. It unconditionally sets udev->speed on all types of successful
resets. The old recursive code would set the port speed when the second
hub_port_reset returned.
The old code did not handle connected devices needing a warm reset well.
There were only two situations that the old code handled correctly: an
empty port needing a warm reset, and a hot reset that migrated to a warm
reset.
When an empty port needed a warm reset, hub_port_reset was called with
the warm variable set. The code in hub_port_finish_reset would skip
telling the USB core and the xHC host that the device was reset, because
otherwise that would result in a NULL pointer dereference.
When a USB 3.0 device reset migrated to a warm reset, the recursive call
made the call stack look like this:
hub_port_reset(warm = false)
hub_wait_port_reset(warm = false)
hub_port_reset(warm = true)
hub_wait_port_reset(warm = true)
hub_port_finish_reset(warm = true)
(return up the call stack to the first wait)
hub_port_finish_reset(warm = false)
The old code didn't want to notify the USB core or the xHC host of device reset
twice, so it only did it in the second call to hub_port_finish_reset,
when warm was set to false. This was necessary because
before patch two ("USB: Ignore xHCI Reset Device status."), the USB core
would pay attention to the xHC Reset Device command error status, and
the second call would always fail.
Now that we no longer have the recursive call, and warm can change from
false to true in hub_port_reset, we need to have hub_port_finish_reset
unconditionally notify the USB core and the xHC of the device reset.
In hub_port_finish_reset, unconditionally clear the connect status
change (CSC) bit for USB 3.0 hubs when the port reset is done. If we
had to issue multiple warm resets for a device, that bit may have been
set if the device went into SS.Inactive and then was successfully warm
reset.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
The next patch will refactor the hub port code to rip out the recursive
call to hub_port_reset on a failed hot reset. In preparation for that,
make sure all code paths can deal with being called with a NULL udev.
The usb_device will not be valid if warm reset was issued because a port
transitioned to the Inactive or Compliance Mode on a device connect.
This patch should have no effect on current behavior.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
The EHCI host controller needs to prevent EHCI initialization when the
UHCI or OHCI companion controller is in the middle of a port reset. It
uses ehci_cf_port_reset_rwsem to do this. USB 3.0 hubs can't be under
an EHCI host controller, so it makes no sense to down the semaphore for
USB 3.0 hubs. It also makes the warm port reset code more complex.
Don't down ehci_cf_port_reset_rwsem for USB 3.0 hubs.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
An empty port can transition to either Inactive or Compliance Mode if a
newly connected USB 3.0 device fails to link train. In that case, we
issue a warm reset. Some devices, such as John's Roseweil eusb3
enclosure, slip back into Compliance Mode after the warm reset.
The current warm reset code does not check for device connect status on
warm reset completion, and it incorrectly reports the warm reset
succeeded. This causes the USB core to attempt to send a Set Address
control transfer to a port in Compliance Mode, which will always fail.
Make hub_port_wait_reset check the current connect status and link state
after the warm reset completes. Return a failure status if the device
is disconnected or the link state is Compliance Mode or SS.Inactive.
Make hub_events disable the port if warm reset fails. This will disable
the port, and then bring it back into the RxDetect state. Make the USB
core ignore the connect change until the device reconnects.
Note that this patch does NOT handle connected devices slipping into the
Inactive state very well. This is a concern, because devices can go
into the Inactive state on U1/U2 exit failure. However, the fix for
that case is too large for stable, so it will be submitted in a separate
patch.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.2, contain the
commit ID 75d7cf72ab "usbcore: refine warm
reset logic"
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: John Covici <covici@ccs.covici.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
The port reset code bails out early if the current connect status is
cleared (device disconnected). If we're issuing a hot reset, it may
also look at the link state before the reset is finished.
Section 10.14.2.6 of the USB 3.0 spec says that when a port enters the
Error state or Resetting state, the port connection bit retains the
value from the previous state. Therefore we can't trust it until the
reset finishes. Also, the xHCI spec section 4.19.1.2.5 says software
shall ignore the link state while the port is resetting, as it can be in
an unknown state.
The port state during reset is also unknown for USB 2.0 hubs. The hub
sends a reset signal by driving the bus into an SE0 state. This
overwhelms the "connect" signal from the device, so the port can't tell
whether anything is connected or not.
Fix the port reset code to ignore the port link state and current
connect bit until the reset finishes, and USB_PORT_STAT_RESET is
cleared.
Remove the check for USB_PORT_STAT_C_BH_RESET in the warm reset case,
because it's redundant. When the warm reset finishes, the port reset
bit will be cleared at the same time USB_PORT_STAT_C_BH_RESET is set.
Remove the now-redundant check for a cleared USB_PORT_STAT_RESET bit
in the code to deal with the finished reset.
This patch should be backported to all stable kernels.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
John's NEC 0.96 xHCI host controller needs a longer timeout for a warm
reset to complete. The logs show it takes 650ms to complete the warm
reset, so extend the hub reset timeout to 800ms to be on the safe side.
This commit should be backported to kernels as old as 3.2, that contain
the commit 75d7cf72ab "usbcore: refine
warm reset logic".
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: John Covici <covici@ccs.covici.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
If hot and warm reset fails, or a port remains in the Compliance Mode,
the USB core needs to be able to disable a USB 3.0 port. Unlike USB 2.0
ports, once the port is placed into the Disabled link state, it will not
report any new device connects. To get device connect notifications, we
need to put the link into the Disabled state, and then the RxDetect
state.
The xHCI driver needs to atomically clear all change bits on USB 3.0
port disable, so that we get Port Status Change Events for future port
changes. We could technically do this in the USB core instead of in the
xHCI roothub code, since the port state machine can't advance out of the
disabled state until we set the link state to RxDetect. However,
external USB 3.0 hubs don't need this code. They are level-triggered,
not edge-triggered like xHCI, so they will continue to send interrupt
events when any change bit is set. Therefore it doesn't make sense to
put this code in the USB core.
This patch is part of a series to fix several reports of infinite loops
on device enumeration failure. This includes John, when he boots with
a USB 3.0 device (Roseweil eusb3 enclosure) attached to his NEC 0.96
host controller. The fix requires warm reset support, so it does not
make sense to backport this patch to stable kernels without warm reset
support.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.2, contain the
commit ID 75d7cf72ab "usbcore: refine warm
reset logic"
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: John Covici <covici@ccs.covici.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
When the USB core finishes reseting a USB device, the xHCI driver sends
a Reset Device command to the host. The xHC then updates its internal
representation of the USB device to the 'Default' device state. If the
device was already in the Default state, the xHC will complete the
command with an error status.
If a device needs to be reset several times during enumeration, the
second reset will always fail because of the xHCI Reset Device command.
This can cause issues during enumeration.
For example, usb_reset_and_verify_device calls into hub_port_init in a
loop. Say that on the first call into hub_port_init, the device is
successfully reset, but doesn't respond to several set address control
transfers. Then the port will be disabled, but the udev will remain in
tact. usb_reset_and_verify_device will call into hub_port_init again.
On the second call into hub_port_init, the device will be reset, and the
xHCI driver will issue a Reset Device command. This command will fail
(because the device is already in the Default state), and
usb_reset_and_verify_device will fail. The port will be disabled, and
the device won't be able to enumerate.
Fix this by ignoring the return value of the HCD reset_device callback.
This commit should be backported to kernels as old as 3.2, that contain
the commit 75d7cf72ab "usbcore: refine
warm reset logic".
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
USB 3.0 hubs and roothubs will automatically transition a failed hot
reset to a warm (BH) reset. In that case, the warm reset change bit
will be set, and the link state change bit may also be set. Change
hub_port_finish_reset to unconditionally clear those change bits for USB
3.0 hubs. If these bits are not cleared, we may lose port change events
from the roothub.
This commit should be backported to kernels as old as 3.2, that contain
the commit 75d7cf72ab "usbcore: refine
warm reset logic".
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
The old parameter "port" is useless for phy notify, as one usb
phy is only for one usb port. New parameter "speed" stands for
the device's speed which is on the port, this "speed" parameter
is needed at some platforms which will do some phy operations
according to device's speed.
Signed-off-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com>
Tested-by: Mike Thompson <mpthompson@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
At commit 925aa46ba9, Richard Zhao
<richard.zhao@freescale.com> adds the phy notification callback
when port change occurs. In fact, this phy notification should
be added according to below rules:
1. Only set HW_USBPHY_CTRL.ENHOSTDISCONDETECT
during high speed host mode.
2. Do not set HW_USBPHY_CTRL.ENHOSTDISCONDETECT
during the reset and speed negotiation period.
3. Do not set HW_USBPHY_CTRL.ENHOSTDISCONDETECT
during host suspend/resume sequence.
Please refer: i.mx23RM(page: 413) for below rules.
http://www.freescale.com/files/dsp/doc/ref_manual/IMX23RM.pdf
Freescale i.MX SoC, i.mx23, i.mx28 and i.mx6(i.mx6SL does not
need to follow the 3rd rule) need to follow above rules.
Current code set connect notification (HW_USBPHY_CTRL.ENHOSTDISCONDETECT)
at hub_port_connect_change, it conflicts with above the 2th rule.
The correct notification setting method should be:
1. Set connect notify after the second bus reset.
2. Set disconnect notify after disconnection.
Signed-off-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com>
Tested-by: Mike Thompson <mpthompson@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch (as1621) removes the limit on the number of loops allowed
in hub_tt_work(). The value is arbitrary, and it's silly to have a
limit in the first place -- anything beyond the limit would not get
handled.
Besides, it's most unlikely that we'll ever need to clear more than a
couple of TT buffers at any time.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dev_<level> calls take less code than dev_printk(KERN_<LEVEL>
and reducing object size is good.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This pulls in all of the USB changes in 3.7-rc3 into usb-next and
resolves the merge issue with:
drivers/usb/misc/ezusb.c
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch sets hub device's default autosuspend delay as 0 to
speedup bus suspend, see comments in code for details.
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The hub status endpoint has a long 'bInterval', which is 255ms
for FS/LS device and 256ms for HS device according to USB 2.0 spec,
so the device connection change may be reported later more than 255ms
via status pipe.
The connection change in hub may have been happened already on the
downstream ports, but no status URB completes when it is killed
in hub_suspend(auto), so the connection change may be missed by some
buggy hub devices, which won't generate remote wakeup signal after
their remote wakeup is enabled and they are put into suspend state.
The problem can be observed at least on the below Genesys Logic, Inc.
hub devices:
0x05e3,0x0606
0x05e3,0x0608
In theory, there is no way to fix the problem completely, but we
can make it less likely to occur by this patch.
This patch introduces one quirk of HUB_QUIRK_CHECK_PORTS_AUTOSUSPEND
to check ports' change during hub_suspend(auto) for the buggy
devices. If ports' change is found, terminate the auto suspend and
return to working state.
So for the buggy hubs, if the connection change happend before
the ports' check, it can be handled correctly. If it happens between
the ports' check and enabling remote wakeup/entering suspend, it
will be missed. Considered the interval is quite short, it is very
less likely to happen during the window.
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch (as1620) speeds up USB root-hub resumes in the common case
where every enabled port has its suspend feature set (which currently
will be true for every runtime resume of the root hub). If all the
enabled ports are suspended then resuming the root hub won't resume
any of the downstream devices. In this case there's no need for a
Resume Recovery delay, because that delay is meant to give devices a
chance to get ready for active use.
To keep track of the port suspend features, the patch adds a
"port_is_suspended" flag to struct usb_device. This has to be tracked
separately from the device's state; it's entirely possible for a USB-2
device to be suspended while the suspend feature on its parent port is
clear. The reason is that devices will go into suspend whenever their
parent hub does.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reviewed-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com>
Tested-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
flush_work_sync and flush_work are now the same and flush_work_sync
has been deprecated. This fixes the following warning:
drivers/usb/core/hub.c: In function hub_quiesce:
drivers/usb/core/hub.c:1216:3: warning: flush_work_sync is deprecated (declared at include/linux/workqueue.h:448) [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Octavian Purdila <octavian.purdila@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
SEL and PEL are in microseconds, not milliseconds. Also, fix a split
string that will trigger checkpatch warnings.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The Set SEL control transfer tells a device the exit latencies
associated with a device-initated U1 or U2 exit. Since a parent hub may
initiate a transition to U1 soon after a downstream port's U1 timeout is
set, we need to make sure the device receives the Set SEL transfer
before the parent hub timeout is set.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.5, that contain
the commit 1ea7e0e8e3 "USB: Add support to
enable/disable USB3 link states."
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Some USB 3.0 devices signal that they don't implement Link PM by having
all zeroes in the U1/U2 exit latencies in their SuperSpeed BOS
descriptor. Don found that a Western Digital device he has experiences
transfer errors when LPM is enabled. The lsusb shows the U1/U2 exit
latencies are set to zero:
Binary Object Store Descriptor:
bLength 5
bDescriptorType 15
wTotalLength 22
bNumDeviceCaps 2
SuperSpeed USB Device Capability:
bLength 10
bDescriptorType 16
bDevCapabilityType 3
bmAttributes 0x00
Latency Tolerance Messages (LTM) Supported
wSpeedsSupported 0x000e
Device can operate at Full Speed (12Mbps)
Device can operate at High Speed (480Mbps)
Device can operate at SuperSpeed (5Gbps)
bFunctionalitySupport 1
Lowest fully-functional device speed is Full Speed (12Mbps)
bU1DevExitLat 0 micro seconds
bU2DevExitLat 0 micro seconds
The fix is to not enable LPM for a particular link state if we find its
corresponding exit latency is zero.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.5, that contain
the commit 1ea7e0e8e3 "USB: Add support to
enable/disable USB3 link states."
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
This reverts commit ca9c9d0c92.
Rafael wants more time to work on the user api to handle port power
issues, so let's just revert the sysfs changes for now.
Reported-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit ff823c79a5 ("usb: move children
to struct usb_port") forgot to consider the hub_disconnect sequence,
which releases ports before quiescing the hub, which will lead to a
use-after-free, since hub_quiesce() will try to disconnect ports'
children, which are already deallocated. Simple modprobe dummy_hcd &&
rmmod dummy_hcd will illustrate the problem.
This patch moves deallocation of hub's ports after hub_quiesce() call
in hub_disconnect().
Cc: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch adds two sysfs files for each usb hub port to allow userspace
to control the port power policy.
For an upcoming Intel xHCI roothub, this will translate into ACPI calls
to completely power off or power on the port. As a reminder, when these
ports are completely powered off, the USB host and device will see a
physical disconnect. All future USB device connections will be lost,
and the device will not be able to signal a remote wakeup.
The control sysfs file can be written to with two options:
"on" - port power must be on.
"off" - port must be off.
The state sysfs file reports usb port's power state:
"on" - powered on
"off" - powered off
"error" - can't get power state
For now, let userspace dictate the port power off policy. Future
patches may add an in-kernel policy.
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In the upcoming USB port power off patches, we need to know whether a
USB port can ever see a disconnect event. Often USB ports are internal
to a system, and users can't disconnect USB devices from that port.
Sometimes those ports will remain empty, because the OEM chose not to
connect an internal USB device to that port.
According to ACPI Spec 9.13, PLD indicates whether USB port is
user visible and _UPC indicates whether a USB device can be connected to
the USB port (we'll call this "connectible"). Here's a matrix of the
possible combinations:
Visible Connectible
Name Example
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Yes No Unknown (Invalid state.)
Yes Yes Hot-plug USB ports on the outside of a laptop.
A user could freely connect and disconnect
USB devices.
No Yes Hard-wired A USB modem hard-wired to a port on the
inside of a laptop.
No No Not used The port is internal to the system and
will remain empty.
Represent each of these four states with an enum usb_port_connect_type.
The four states are USB_PORT_CONNECT_TYPE_UNKNOWN,
USB_PORT_CONNECT_TYPE_HOT_PLUG, USB_PORT_CONNECT_TYPE_HARD_WIRED, and
USB_PORT_NOT_USED. When we get the USB port's acpi_handle, store the
state in connect_type in struct usb_port.
Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In the ACPI DSDT table, only usb root hub and usb ports are ACPI device
nodes. Originally, we bound the usb port's ACPI node to the usb device
attached to the port. However, we want to access those ACPI port
methods when the port is empty, and there's no usb_device associated
with that port.
Now that the usb port is a real device, we can bind the port's ACPI node
to struct usb_port instead.
Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The usb_device structure contains an array of usb_device "children".
This array is only valid if the usb_device is a hub, so it makes no
sense to store it there. Instead, store the usb_device child
in its parent usb_port structure.
Since usb_port is an internal USB core structure, add a new function to
get the USB device child, usb_hub_find_child(). Add a new macro,
usb_hub_get_each_child(), to iterate over all the children attached to a
particular USB hub.
Remove the printing the USB children array pointer from the usb-ip
driver, since it's really not necessary.
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch turns each USB port on a hub into a new struct device. This
new device has the USB hub interface device as its parent. The port
devices are stored in a new structure (usb_port), and an array of
usb_ports are dynamically allocated once we know how many ports the USB
hub has.
Move the port_owner variable out of usb_hub and into this new structure.
A new file will be created in the hub interface sysfs directory, so
add documentation.
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
from interrupts for /dev/random and /dev/urandom. The goal is to
addresses weaknesses discussed in the paper "Mining your Ps and Qs:
Detection of Widespread Weak Keys in Network Devices", by Nadia
Heninger, Zakir Durumeric, Eric Wustrow, J. Alex Halderman, which will
be published in the Proceedings of the 21st Usenix Security Symposium,
August 2012. (See https://factorable.net for more information and an
extended version of the paper.)
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Merge tag 'random_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random
Pull random subsystem patches from Ted Ts'o:
"This patch series contains a major revamp of how we collect entropy
from interrupts for /dev/random and /dev/urandom.
The goal is to addresses weaknesses discussed in the paper "Mining
your Ps and Qs: Detection of Widespread Weak Keys in Network Devices",
by Nadia Heninger, Zakir Durumeric, Eric Wustrow, J. Alex Halderman,
which will be published in the Proceedings of the 21st Usenix Security
Symposium, August 2012. (See https://factorable.net for more
information and an extended version of the paper.)"
Fix up trivial conflicts due to nearby changes in
drivers/{mfd/ab3100-core.c, usb/gadget/omap_udc.c}
* tag 'random_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random: (33 commits)
random: mix in architectural randomness in extract_buf()
dmi: Feed DMI table to /dev/random driver
random: Add comment to random_initialize()
random: final removal of IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM
um: remove IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM which is now a no-op
sparc/ldc: remove IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM which is now a no-op
[ARM] pxa: remove IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM which is now a no-op
board-palmz71: remove IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM which is now a no-op
isp1301_omap: remove IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM which is now a no-op
pxa25x_udc: remove IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM which is now a no-op
omap_udc: remove IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM which is now a no-op
goku_udc: remove IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM which was commented out
uartlite: remove IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM which is now a no-op
drivers: hv: remove IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM which is now a no-op
xen-blkfront: remove IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM which is now a no-op
n2_crypto: remove IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM which is now a no-op
pda_power: remove IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM which is now a no-op
i2c-pmcmsp: remove IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM which is now a no-op
input/serio/hp_sdc.c: remove IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM which is now a no-op
mfd: remove IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM which is now a no-op
...
When a whole class of devices (possibly from a specific vendor, or
across multiple vendors) require a quirk, explictly listing all devices
in the class make the quirks table unnecessarily large. Fix this by
allowing matching devices based on interface information.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Phy may need to change settings when port connect change.
Signed-off-by: Richard Zhao <richard.zhao@freescale.com>
Tested-by: Subodh Nijsure <snijsure@grid-net.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Hi Greg,
Here's four bug fix patches for Link PM (LPM), which are marked for
3.5-stable. There's also three patches that turn on Latency Tolerance
Messaging (LTM) for xHCI host controllers and USB 3.0 devices that support
this low power feature.
Please queue for 3.6.
Sarah Sharp
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Merge tag 'for-usb-next-2012-07-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sarah/xhci into usb-next
USB: Link PM fixes and Latency Tolerance Messaging
Hi Greg,
Here's four bug fix patches for Link PM (LPM), which are marked for
3.5-stable. There's also three patches that turn on Latency Tolerance
Messaging (LTM) for xHCI host controllers and USB 3.0 devices that support
this low power feature.
Please queue for 3.6.
Sarah Sharp
Send the USB device's serial, product, and manufacturer strings to the
/dev/random driver to help seed its pools.
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
USB 3.0 devices can optionally support Latency Tolerance Messaging
(LTM). Add a new sysfs file in the device directory to show whether a
device is LTM capable. This file will be present for both USB 2.0 and
USB 3.0 devices.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
USB 3.0 devices may optionally support a new feature called Latency
Tolerance Messaging. If both the xHCI host controller and the device
support LTM, it should be turned on in order to give the system hardware
a better clue about the latency tolerance values of its PCI devices.
Once a Set Feature request to enable LTM is received, the USB 3.0 device
will begin to send LTM updates as its buffers fill or empty, and it can
tolerate more or less latency.
The USB 3.0 spec, section C.4.2 says that LTM should be disabled just
before the device is placed into suspend. Then the device will send an
updated LTM notification, so that the system doesn't think it should
remain in an active state in order to satisfy the latency requirements
of the suspended device.
The Set and Clear Feature LTM enable command can only be sent to a
configured device. The device will respond with an error if that
command is sent while it is in the Default or Addressed state. Make
sure to check udev->actconfig in usb_enable_ltm() and usb_disable_ltm(),
and don't send those commands when the device is unconfigured.
LTM should be enabled once a new configuration is installed in
usb_set_configuration(). If we end up sending duplicate Set Feature LTM
Enable commands on a switch from one installed configuration to another
configuration, that should be harmless.
Make sure that LTM is disabled before the device is unconfigured in
usb_disable_device(). If no drivers are bound to the device, it doesn't
make sense to allow the device to control the latency tolerance of the
xHCI host controller.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The USB 3.0 specification says that sending a Set Feature or Clear
Feature for U1/U2 Enable is not a valid request when the device is in
the Default or Addressed state. It is only valid when the device is in
the Configured state.
The original LPM patch attempted to disable LPM after the device had
been reset by hub_port_init(), before it had the configuration
reinstalled. The TI hub I tested with did not fail the Clear Feature
U1/U2 Enable request that khubd sent while it was in the addressed
state, which is why I didn't catch it.
Move the LPM disable before the device reset, so that we can send the
Clear Feature U1/U2 Enable successfully, and balance the LPM disable
count.
Also delete any calls to usb_enable_lpm() on error paths that lead to
re-enumeration. The calls will fail because the device isn't
configured, and it's not useful to balance the LPM disable count because
the usb_device is about to be destroyed before re-enumeration.
Fix the early exit path ("done" label) to call usb_enable_lpm() to
balance the LPM disable count.
Note that calling usb_reset_and_verify_device() with an unconfigured
device may fail on the first call to usb_disable_lpm(). That's because
the LPM disable count is initialized to 0 (LPM enabled), and
usb_disable_lpm() will attempt to send a Clear Feature U1/U2 request to
a device in the Addressed state. The next patch will fix that.
This commit should be backported to kernels as old as 3.5, that contain
the commit 8306095fd2 "USB: Disable USB
3.0 LPM in critical sections."
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
This patch is to convert port_owners type from void * to struct dev_state *
in order to make code more readable.
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The host controller port status register supports CAS (Cold Attach
Status) bit. This bit could be set when USB3.0 device is connected
when system is in Sx state. When the system wakes to S0 this port
status with CAS bit is reported and this port can't be used by any
device.
When CAS bit is set the port should be reset by warm reset. This
was not supported by xhci driver.
The issue was found when pendrive was connected to suspended
platform. The link state of "Compliance Mode" was reported together
with CAS bit. This link state was also not supported by xhci and
core/hub.c.
The CAS bit is defined only for xhci root hub port and it is
not supported on regular hubs. The link status is used to force
warm reset on port. Make the USB core issue a warm reset when port
is in ether the 'inactive' or 'compliance mode'. Change the xHCI driver
to report 'compliance mode' when the CAS is set. This force warm reset
on the root hub port.
This patch should be backported to stable kernels as old as 3.2, that
contain the commit 10d674a82e "USB: When
hot reset for USB3 fails, try warm reset."
Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Ledwon <staszek.ledwon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
We check "u1_params" instead of checking "u2_params".
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
When CONFIG_PM=n, make sure that the usb_[unlocked_][en/dis]able_lpm
declarations are visible in include/linux/usb.h, and exported from
drivers/usb/core/hub.c.
Before this patch, if CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND was turned off, it would cause
build errors:
drivers/usb/core/hub.c: In function 'usb_disable_lpm':
drivers/usb/core/hub.c:3394:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'usb_enable_lpm' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
drivers/usb/core/hub.c: At top level:
drivers/usb/core/hub.c:3424:6: warning: conflicting types for 'usb_enable_lpm' [enabled by default]
drivers/usb/core/hub.c:3394:2: note: previous implicit declaration of 'usb_enable_lpm' was here
drivers/usb/core/driver.c: In function 'usb_probe_interface':
drivers/usb/core/driver.c:339:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'usb_unlocked_disable_lpm' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
drivers/usb/core/driver.c:364:3: error: implicit declaration of function 'usb_unlocked_enable_lpm' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
drivers/usb/core/message.c: In function 'usb_set_interface':
drivers/usb/core/message.c:1314:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'usb_disable_lpm' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
drivers/usb/core/message.c:1323:3: error: implicit declaration of function 'usb_enable_lpm' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
drivers/usb/core/message.c:1368:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'usb_unlocked_enable_lpm' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Reported-by: Chen Peter-B29397 <B29397@freescale.com>
There are several places where the USB core needs to disable USB 3.0
Link PM:
- usb_bind_interface
- usb_unbind_interface
- usb_driver_claim_interface
- usb_port_suspend/usb_port_resume
- usb_reset_and_verify_device
- usb_set_interface
- usb_reset_configuration
- usb_set_configuration
Use the new LPM disable/enable functions to temporarily disable LPM
around these critical sections.
We need to protect the critical section around binding and unbinding USB
interface drivers. USB drivers may want to disable hub-initiated USB
3.0 LPM, which will change the value of the U1/U2 timeouts that the xHCI
driver will install. We need to disable LPM completely until the driver
is bound to the interface, and the driver has a chance to enable
whatever alternate interface setting it needs in its probe routine.
Then re-enable USB3 LPM, and recalculate the U1/U2 timeout values.
We also need to disable LPM in usb_driver_claim_interface,
because drivers like usbfs can bind to an interface through that
function. Note, there is no way currently for userspace drivers to
disable hub-initiated USB 3.0 LPM. Revisit this later.
When a driver is unbound, the U1/U2 timeouts may change because we are
unbinding the last driver that needed hub-initiated USB 3.0 LPM to be
disabled.
USB LPM must be disabled when a USB device is going to be suspended.
The USB 3.0 spec does not define a state transition from U1 or U2 into
U3, so we need to bring the device into U0 by disabling LPM before we
can place it into U3. Therefore, call usb_unlocked_disable_lpm() in
usb_port_suspend(), and call usb_unlocked_enable_lpm() in
usb_port_resume(). If the port suspend fails, make sure to re-enable
LPM by calling usb_unlocked_enable_lpm(), since usb_port_resume() will
not be called on a failed port suspend.
USB 3.0 devices lose their USB 3.0 LPM settings (including whether USB
device-initiated LPM is enabled) across device suspend. Therefore,
disable LPM before the device will be reset in
usb_reset_and_verify_device(), and re-enable LPM after the reset is
complete and the configuration/alt settings are re-installed.
The calculated U1/U2 timeout values are heavily dependent on what USB
device endpoints are currently enabled. When any of the enabled
endpoints on the device might change, due to a new configuration, or new
alternate interface setting, we need to first disable USB 3.0 LPM, add
or delete endpoints from the xHCI schedule, install the new interfaces
and alt settings, and then re-enable LPM. Do this in usb_set_interface,
usb_reset_configuration, and usb_set_configuration.
Basically, there is a call to disable and then enable LPM in all
functions that lock the bandwidth_mutex. One exception is
usb_disable_device, because the device is disconnecting or otherwise
going away, and we should not care about whether USB 3.0 LPM is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
There are various functions within the USB core that will need to
disable USB 3.0 link power states. For example, when a USB device
driver is being bound to an interface, we need to disable USB 3.0 LPM
until we know if the driver will allow hub-initiated LPM transitions.
Another example is when the USB core is switching alternate interface
settings. The USB 3.0 timeout values are dependent on what endpoints
are enabled, so we want to ensure that LPM is disabled until the new alt
setting is fully installed.
Multiple functions need to disable LPM, and those functions can even be
nested. For example, usb_bind_interface() could disable LPM, and then
call into the driver probe function, which may attempt to switch to a
different alt setting. Therefore, we need to keep a count of the number
of functions that require LPM to be disabled at any point in time.
Introduce two new USB core API calls, usb_disable_lpm() and
usb_enable_lpm(). These functions increment and decrement a new
variable in the usb_device, lpm_disable_count. If usb_disable_lpm()
fails, it will call usb_enable_lpm() in order to balance the
lpm_disable_count.
These two new functions must be called with the bandwidth_mutex locked.
If the bandwidth_mutex is not already held by the caller, it should
instead call usb_unlocked_disable_lpm() and usb_enable_lpm(), which take
the bandwidth_mutex before calling usb_disable_lpm() and
usb_enable_lpm(), respectively.
Introduce a new variable (timeout) in the usb3_lpm_params structure to
keep track of the currently enabled U1/U2 timeout values. When
usb_disable_lpm() is called, and the USB device has the U1 or U2
timeouts set to a non-zero value (meaning either device-initiated or
hub-initiated LPM is enabled), attempt to disable LPM, regardless of the
state of the lpm_disable_count. We want to ensure that all callers can
be guaranteed that LPM is disabled if usb_disable_lpm() returns zero.
Otherwise the following scenario could occur:
1. Driver A is being bound to interface 1. usb_probe_interface()
disables LPM. Driver A doesn't care if hub-initiated LPM is enabled, so
even though usb_disable_lpm() fails, the probe of the driver continues,
and the bandwidth mutex is dropped.
2. Meanwhile, Driver B is being bound to interface 2.
usb_probe_interface() grabs the bandwidth mutex and calls
usb_disable_lpm(). That call should attempt to disable LPM, even
though the lpm_disable_count is set to 1 by Driver A.
For usb_enable_lpm(), we attempt to enable LPM only when the
lpm_disable_count is zero. If some step in enabling LPM fails, it will
only have a minimal impact on power consumption, and all USB device
drivers should still work properly. Therefore don't bother to return
any error codes.
Don't enable device-initiated LPM if the device is unconfigured. The
USB device will only accept the U1/U2_ENABLE control transfers in the
configured state. Do enable hub-initiated LPM in that case, since
devices are allowed to accept the LGO_Ux link commands in any state.
Don't enable or disable LPM if the device is marked as not being LPM
capable. This can happen if:
- the USB device doesn't have a SS BOS descriptor,
- the device's parent hub has a zeroed bHeaderDecodeLatency value, or
- the xHCI host doesn't support LPM.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
There are several different exit latencies associated with coming out of
the U1 or U2 lower power link state.
Device Exit Latency (DEL) is the maximum time it takes for the USB
device to bring its upstream link into U0. That can be found in the
SuperSpeed Extended Capabilities BOS descriptor for the device. The
time it takes for a particular link in the tree to exit to U0 is the
maximum of either the parent hub's U1/U2 DEL, or the child's U1/U2 DEL.
Hubs introduce a further delay that effects how long it takes a child
device to transition to U0. When a USB 3.0 hub receives a header
packet, it takes some time to decode that header and figure out which
downstream port the packet was destined for. If the port is not in U0,
this hub header decode latency will cause an additional delay for
bringing the child device to U0. This Hub Header Decode Latency is
found in the USB 3.0 hub descriptor.
We can use DEL and the header decode latency, along with additional
latencies imposed by each additional hub tier, to figure out the exit
latencies for both host-initiated and device-initiated exit to U0.
The Max Exit Latency (MEL) is the worst-case time it will take for a
host-initiated exit to U0, based on whether U1 or U2 link states are
enabled. The ping or packet must traverse the path to the device, and
each hub along the way incurs the hub header decode latency in order to
figure out which device the transfer was bound for. We say worst-case,
because some hubs may not be in the lowest link state that is enabled.
See the examples in section C.2.2.1.
Note that "HSD" is a "host specific delay" that the power appendix
architect has not been able to tell me how to calculate. There's no way
to get HSD from the xHCI registers either, so I'm simply ignoring it.
The Path Exit Latency (PEL) is the worst-case time it will take for a
device-initiate exit to U0 to place all the links from the device to the
host into U0.
The System Exit Latency (SEL) is another device-initiated exit latency.
SEL is useful for USB 3.0 devices that need to send data to the host at
specific intervals. The device may send an NRDY to indicate it isn't
ready to send data, then put its link into a lower power state. If it
needs to have that data transmitted at a specific time, it can use SEL
to back calculate when it will need to bring the link back into U0 to
meet its deadlines.
SEL is the worst-case time from the device-initiated exit to U0, to when
the device will receive a packet from the host controller. It includes
PEL, the time it takes for an ERDY to get to the host, a host-specific
delay for the host to process that ERDY, and the time it takes for the
packet to traverse the path to the device. See Figure C-2 in the USB
3.0 bus specification.
Note: I have not been able to get good answers about what the
host-specific delay to process the ERDY should be. The Intel HW
developers say it will be specific to the platform the xHCI host is
integrated into, and they say it's negligible. Ignore this too.
Separate from these four exit latencies are the U1/U2 timeout values we
program into the parent hubs. These timeouts tell the hub to attempt to
place the device into a lower power link state after the link has been
idle for that amount of time.
Create two arrays (one for U1 and one for U2) to store mel, pel, sel,
and the timeout values. Store the exit latency values in nanosecond
units, since that's the smallest units used (DEL is in us, but the Hub
Header Decode Latency is in ns).
If a USB 3.0 device doesn't have a SuperSpeed Extended Capabilities BOS
descriptor, it's highly unlikely it will be able to handle LPM requests
properly. So it's best to disable LPM for devices that don't have this
descriptor, and any children beneath it, if it's a USB 3.0 hub. Warn
users when that happens, since it means they have a non-compliant USB
3.0 device or hub.
This patch assumes a simplified design where links deep in the tree will
not have U1 or U2 enabled unless all their parent links have the
corresponding LPM state enabled. Eventually, we might want to allow a
different policy, and we can revisit this patch when that happens.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Refactor the code that sets the usb_device flag to indicate the device
support link power management (lpm_capable). The current code sets
lpm_capable unconditionally if the USB devices have a USB 2.0 Extended
Capabilities Descriptor. USB 3.0 devices can also have that descriptor,
but the xHCI driver code that uses lpm_capable will not run the USB 2.0
LPM test for devices under the USB 3.0 roothub. Therefore, it's fine
only set lpm_capable for high speed devices in this refactoring.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
USB2 LPM is disabled when device begin to suspend and enabled after device
is resumed. That's because USB spec does not define the transition from
U1/U2 state to U3 state.
If usb_port_suspend() fails, usb_port_resume() is never called, and USB2 LPM
is disabled in this situation. Enable USB2 LPM if port suspend fails.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.2, that contain
the commit 65580b4321 "xHCI: set USB2
hardware LPM".
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
This reverts commit f397d7c4c5.
This series isn't quite ready for 3.5 just yet, so revert it and give
the author more time to get it correct.
Cc: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This reverts commit bebc56d58d.
The call here is fragile and not well thought out, so revert it, it's
not fully baked yet and I don't want this to go into 3.5.
Cc: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Move child's pointer to the struct usb_hub_port since the child device
is directly associated with the port. Provide usb_get_hub_child_device()
to get child's pointer.
Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add struct usb_hub_port pointer port_data in the struct usb_hub and allocate
struct usb_hub_port perspectively for each ports to store private data.
Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch (as154) fixes a self-deadlock that occurs when userspace
writes to the bConfigurationValue sysfs attribute for a hub with
children. The task tries to lock the bandwidth_mutex at a time when
it already owns the lock:
The attribute's method calls usb_set_configuration(),
which calls usb_disable_device() with the bandwidth_mutex
held.
usb_disable_device() unregisters the existing interfaces,
which causes the hub driver to be unbound.
The hub_disconnect() routine calls hub_quiesce(), which
calls usb_disconnect() for each of the hub's children.
usb_disconnect() attempts to acquire the bandwidth_mutex
around a call to usb_disable_device().
The solution is to make usb_disable_device() acquire the mutex for
itself instead of requiring the caller to hold it. Then the mutex can
cover only the bandwidth deallocation operation and not the region
where the interfaces are unregistered.
This has the potential to change system behavior slightly when a
config change races with another config or altsetting change. Some of
the bandwidth released from the old config might get claimed by the
other config or altsetting, make it impossible to restore the old
config in case of a failure. But since we don't try to recover from
config-change failures anyway, this doesn't matter.
[This should be marked for stable kernels that contain the commit
fccf4e8620 "USB: Free bandwidth when
usb_disable_device is called."
That commit was marked for stable kernels as old as 2.6.32.]
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When the Seagate Goflex USB3.0 device is attached to VIA xHCI
host, sometimes the device will downgrade mode to high speed.
By the USB analyzer, I found the device finished the link
training process and worked at superspeed mode. But the device
descriptor got from the device shows the device works at 2.1.
It is very strange and seems like the device controller of
Seagate Goflex has a little confusion.
The first 8 bytes of device descriptor should be:
12 01 00 03 00 00 00 09
But the first 8 bytes of wrong device descriptor are:
12 01 10 02 00 00 00 40
The wrong device descriptor caused the initialization of mass
storage failed. After a while, the device would be recognized
as a high speed device and works fine.
This patch will warm reset the device to fix the issue after
finding the bcdUSB field of device descriptor isn't 0x0300
but the speed mode of device is superspeed.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.2, or ones that
contain the commit 75d7cf72ab "usbcore:
refine warm reset logic".
Signed-off-by: Elric Fu <elricfu1@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andiry Xu <Andiry.Xu@amd.com>
Acked-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Non-hub device has no child, and even a real USB hub has ports far
less than USB_MAXCHILDREN, so there is no need using a fix array for
child devices, just allocate it dynamically according real port
number.
Signed-off-by: Huajun Li <huajun.li.lee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This is to pull in the xhci changes and the other fixes and device id
updates that were done in Linus's tree.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The superspeed device attached to a USB 3.0 hub(such as VIA's)
doesn't respond the address device command after resume. The
root cause is the superspeed hub will miss the Hub Depth value
that is used as an offset into the route string to locate the
bits it uses to determine the downstream port number after
reset, and all packets can't be routed to the device attached
to the superspeed hub.
Hub driver sends a Set Hub Depth request to the superspeed hub
except for USB 3.0 root hub when the hub is initialized and
doesn't send the request again after reset due to the resume
process. So moving the code that sends the Set Hub Depth request
to the superspeed hub from hub_configure() to hub_activate()
is to cover those situations include initialization and reset.
The patch should be backported to kernels as old as 2.6.39.
Signed-off-by: Elric Fu <elricfu1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Now that USB 3.0 hub remote wakeup on port status changes is enabled,
and USB 3.0 device remote wakeup is handled in the USB core properly,
let's turn on auto-suspend for all USB 3.0 hubs.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This patch takes care of the race condition between the Function Wake
Device Notification and the auto-suspend timeout for this situation:
Roothub
| (U3)
hub A
| (U3)
hub B
| (U3)
device C
When device C signals a resume, the xHCI driver will set the wakeup_bits
for the roothub port that hub A is attached to. However, since USB 3.0
hubs do not set a link state change bit on device-initiated resume, hub
A will not indicate a port event when polled. Without this patch, khubd
will notice the wakeup-bits are set for the roothub port, it will resume
hub A, and then it will poll the events bits for hub A and notice that
nothing has changed. Then it will be suspended after 2 seconds.
Change hub_activate() to look at the port link state for each USB 3.0
hub port, and set hub->change_bits if the link state is U0, indicating
the device has finished resume. Change the resume function called by
hub_events(), hub_handle_remote_wakeup(), to check the link status
for resume instead of just the port's wakeup_bits.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
USB 3.0 hubs don't have a port suspend change bit (that bit is now
reserved). Instead, when a host-initiated resume finishes, the hub sets
the port link state change bit.
When a USB 3.0 device initiates remote wakeup, the parent hubs with
their upstream links in U3 will pass the LFPS up the chain. The first
hub that has an upstream link in U0 (which may be the roothub) will
reflect that LFPS back down the path to the device.
However, the parent hubs in the resumed path will not set their link
state change bit. Instead, the device that initiated the resume has to
send an asynchronous "Function Wake" Device Notification up to the host
controller. Therefore, we need a way to notify the USB core of a device
resume without going through the normal hub URB completion method.
First, make the xHCI roothub act like an external USB 3.0 hub and not
pass up the port link state change bit when a device-initiated resume
finishes. Introduce a new xHCI bit field, port_remote_wakeup, so that
we can tell the difference between a port coming out of the U3Exit state
(host-initiated resume) and the RExit state (ending state of
device-initiated resume).
Since the USB core can't tell whether a port on a hub has resumed by
looking at the Hub Status buffer, we need to introduce a bitfield,
wakeup_bits, that indicates which ports have resumed. When the xHCI
driver notices a port finishing a device-initiated resume, we call into
a new USB core function, usb_wakeup_notification(), that will set
the right bit in wakeup_bits, and kick khubd for that hub.
We also call usb_wakeup_notification() when the Function Wake Device
Notification is received by the xHCI driver. This covers the case where
the link between the roothub and the first-tier hub is in U0, and the
hub reflects the resume signaling back to the device without giving any
indication it has done so until the device sends the Function Wake
notification.
Change the code in khubd that handles the remote wakeup to look at the
state the USB core thinks the device is in, and handle the remote wakeup
if the port's wakeup bit is set.
This patch only takes care of the case where the device is attached
directly to the roothub, or the USB 3.0 hub that is attached to the root
hub is the device sending the Function Wake Device Notification (e.g.
because a new USB device was attached). The other cases will be covered
in a second patch.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Refactor the code to check for a remote wakeup on a port into its own
function. Keep the behavior the same, and set connect_change in
hub_events if the device disconnected on resume. Cleanup references to
hdev->children[i-1] to use a common variable.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
USB 3.0 hubs have a different remote wakeup policy than USB 2.0 hubs.
USB 2.0 hubs, once they have remote wakeup enabled, will always send
remote wakes when anything changes on a port.
However, USB 3.0 hubs have a per-port remote wake up policy that is off
by default. The Set Feature remote wake mask can be changed for any
port, enabling remote wakeup for a connect, disconnect, or overcurrent
event, much like EHCI and xHCI host controller "wake on" port status
bits. The bits are cleared to zero on the initial hub power on, or
after the hub has been reset.
Without this patch, when a USB 3.0 hub gets suspended, it will not send
a remote wakeup on device connect or disconnect. This would show up to
the user as "dead ports" unless they ran lsusb -v (since newer versions
of lsusb use the sysfs files, rather than sending control transfers).
Change the hub driver's suspend method to enable remote wake up for
disconnect, connect, and overcurrent for all ports on the hub. Modify
the xHCI driver's roothub code to handle that request, and set the "wake
on" bits in the port status registers accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The USB 3.0 bus specification introduces a new type of power management
called function suspend. The idea is to be able to suspend different
functions (i.e. a scanner or an SD card reader on a USB printer)
independently. A device can be in U0, but have one or more functions
suspended. Thus, signaling a function resume with the standard device
remote wake signaling was not possible.
Instead, a device will (without prompt from the host) send a "device
notification" for the function remote wake. A new Set Feature Function
Remote Wake was developed to turn remote wake up on and off for each
function.
USB 3.0 devices can still go into device suspend (U3), and signal a
remote wakeup to bring the link back into U1. However, they now use the
function remote wake device notification to allow the host to know which
function woke the device from U3.
The spec is a bit ambiguous about whether a function is allowed to
signal a remote wakeup if the function has been enabled for remote
wakeup, but not placed in function suspend before the device is placed
into U3.
Section 9.2.5.1 says "Suspending a device with more than one function
effectively suspends all the functions within the device." I interpret
that to mean that putting a device in U3 suspends all functions, and
thus if the host has previously enabled remote wake for those functions,
it should be able to signal a remote wake up on port status changes.
However, hub vendors may have a different interpretation, and it can't
hurt to put the function into suspend before putting the device into U3.
I cannot get an answer out of the USB 3.0 spec architects about this
ambiguity, so I'm erring on the safe side and always suspending the
first function before placing the device in U3. Note, this code should
be fixed if we ever find any USB 3.0 devices that have more than one
function.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
When the USB 3.0 hub support went in, I disabled selective suspend for
all external USB 3.0 hubs because they used a different mechanism to
enable remote wakeup. In fact, other USB 3.0 devices that could signal
remote wakeup would have been prevented from going into suspend because
they would have stalled the SetFeature Device Remote Wakeup request.
This patch adds support for the USB 3.0 way of enabling remote wake up
(with a SetFeature Function Suspend request), and enables selective
suspend for all hubs during hub_probe. It assumes that all USB 3.0 have
only one "function" as defined by the interface association descriptor,
which is true of all the USB 3.0 devices I've seen so far. FIXME if
that turns out to change later.
After a device signals a remote wakeup, it is supposed to send a Device
Notification packet to the host controller, signaling which function
sent the remote wakeup. The host can then put any other functions back
into function suspend. Since we don't have support for function suspend
(and no devices currently support it), we'll just assume the hub
function will resume the device properly when it received the port
status change notification, and simply ignore any device notification
events from the xHCI host controller.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Hubs have a flag to indicate whether a given port carries removable devices
or not. This is not strictly accurate in that some built-in devices
will be flagged as removable, but followup patches will make use of platform
data to make this more reliable.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
module_param(bool) used to counter-intuitively take an int. In
fddd5201 (mid-2009) we allowed bool or int/unsigned int using a messy
trick.
It's time to remove the int/unsigned int option. For this version
it'll simply give a warning, but it'll break next kernel version.
Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
This patch is in succession of previous patch
commit c842114792
xHCI: Adding #define values used for hub descriptor
Hub descriptors characteristics #defines values are added in
hub_configure() in place of magic numbers as asked by Alan Stern.
And the indentation for switch and case is changed to be same.
Some #defines values are added in ch11.h for defining hub class
protocols and used in hub.c and hcd.c in which magic values were
used for hub class protocols.
Signed-off-by: Aman Deep <amandeep3986@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
I noticed on my Panther Point system that I wasn't getting hotplug events
for my usb3.0 disk on a usb3 port. I tracked it down to the fact that the
system had the warm reset change bit still set. This seemed to block future
events from being received, including a hotplug event.
Clearing this bit during initialization allowed the hotplug event to be
received and the disk to be recognized correctly.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 2.6.39.
Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
* 'pm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (63 commits)
PM / Clocks: Remove redundant NULL checks before kfree()
PM / Documentation: Update docs about suspend and CPU hotplug
ACPI / PM: Add Sony VGN-FW21E to nonvs blacklist.
ARM: mach-shmobile: sh7372 A4R support (v4)
ARM: mach-shmobile: sh7372 A3SP support (v4)
PM / Sleep: Mark devices involved in wakeup signaling during suspend
PM / Hibernate: Improve performance of LZO/plain hibernation, checksum image
PM / Hibernate: Do not initialize static and extern variables to 0
PM / Freezer: Make fake_signal_wake_up() wake TASK_KILLABLE tasks too
PM / Hibernate: Add resumedelay kernel param in addition to resumewait
MAINTAINERS: Update linux-pm list address
PM / ACPI: Blacklist Vaio VGN-FW520F machine known to require acpi_sleep=nonvs
PM / ACPI: Blacklist Sony Vaio known to require acpi_sleep=nonvs
PM / Hibernate: Add resumewait param to support MMC-like devices as resume file
PM / Hibernate: Fix typo in a kerneldoc comment
PM / Hibernate: Freeze kernel threads after preallocating memory
PM: Update the policy on default wakeup settings
PM / VT: Cleanup #if defined uglyness and fix compile error
PM / Suspend: Off by one in pm_suspend()
PM / Hibernate: Include storage keys in hibernation image on s390
...
This patch (as1487) improves the usbcore debugging output for port
suspend and bus suspend, by stating whether or not remote wakeup is
enabled.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
If the device pass the USB2 software LPM and the host supports hardware
LPM, enable hardware LPM for the device to let the host decide when to
put the link into lower power state.
If hardware LPM is enabled for a port and driver wants to put it into
suspend, it must first disable hardware LPM, resume the port into U0,
and then suspend the port.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Check device's LPM capability by examining the bmAttibutes field of the
USB2.0 Extension Descriptor.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This commit gets BOS(Binary Device Object Store) descriptor set for Super
Speed devices and High Speed devices which support BOS descriptor.
BOS descriptor is used to report additional USB device-level capabilities
that are not reported via the Device descriptor. By getting BOS descriptor
set, driver can check device's device-level capability such as LPM
capability.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
When a hot reset (standard USB port reset) fails on a USB 3.0 port, the
host controller transitions to the "Error" state. It reports the port
link state as "Inactive", sets the link state change flag, and (if the
device disconnects) also reports the disconnect and connect change status.
It's also supposed to transition the link state to "RxDetect", but the NEC
µPD720200 xHCI host does not.
Unfortunately, Harald found that the combination of the NEC µPD720200 and
a LogiLink USB 3.0 to SATA adapter triggered this issue. The USB core
would reset the device, the port would go into this error state, and the
device would never be enumerated. This combination works under Windows,
but not under Linux.
When a hot reset fails on a USB 3.0 port, and the link state is reported
as Inactive, fall back to a warm port reset instead. Harald confirms that
with a warm port reset (along with all the change bits being correctly
cleared), the USB 3.0 device will successfully enumerate.
Harald also had to add two other patches ("xhci: Set change bit when warm
reset change is set." and "usbcore: refine warm reset logic") to make this
setup work. Since the warm reset refinement patch is not destined for the
stable kernels (it's too big), this patch should not be backported either.
This fixes https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=41752
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Harald Brennich <harald.brennich@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Current waiting time for warm(BH) reset in hub_port_warm_reset() is too short
for xHC host to complete the warm reset and report a BH reset change.
This patch increases the waiting time for warm reset and merges the function
into hub_port_reset(), so it can handle both cold reset and warm reset, and
factor out hub_port_finish_reset() to make the code looks cleaner.
This fixes the issue that driver fails to clear BH reset change and port is
"dead".
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
In a few places in the kernel, the code prints
a human-readable USB device speed (eg. "high speed").
This involves a switch statement sometimes wrapped
around in ({ ... }) block leading to code repetition.
To mitigate this issue, this commit introduces
usb_speed_string() function, which returns
a human-readable name of provided speed.
It also changes a few places switch was used to use
this new function. This changes a bit the way the
speed is printed in few instances at the same time
standardising it.
Signed-off-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Now ${LINUX}/drivers/usb/* can use usb_endpoint_maxp(desc) to get maximum packet size
instead of le16_to_cpu(desc->wMaxPacketSize).
This patch fix it up
Cc: Armin Fuerst <fuerst@in.tum.de>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Johannes Erdfelt <johannes@erdfelt.com>
Cc: Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.name>
Cc: David Kubicek <dave@awk.cz>
Cc: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Cc: Brad Hards <bhards@bigpond.net.au>
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Dahlmann <dahlmann.thomas@arcor.de>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: David Lopo <dlopo@chipidea.mips.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <m.nazarewicz@samsung.com>
Cc: Xie Xiaobo <X.Xie@freescale.com>
Cc: Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
Cc: Jiang Bo <tanya.jiang@freescale.com>
Cc: Yuan-hsin Chen <yhchen@faraday-tech.com>
Cc: Darius Augulis <augulis.darius@gmail.com>
Cc: Xiaochen Shen <xiaochen.shen@intel.com>
Cc: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Cc: OKI SEMICONDUCTOR, <toshiharu-linux@dsn.okisemi.com>
Cc: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Cc: Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Abraham <thomas.ab@samsung.com>
Cc: Herbert Pötzl <herbert@13thfloor.at>
Cc: Arnaud Patard <arnaud.patard@rtp-net.org>
Cc: Roman Weissgaerber <weissg@vienna.at>
Acked-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Tony Olech <tony.olech@elandigitalsystems.com>
Cc: Florian Floe Echtler <echtler@fs.tum.de>
Cc: Christian Lucht <lucht@codemercs.com>
Cc: Juergen Stuber <starblue@sourceforge.net>
Cc: Georges Toth <g.toth@e-biz.lu>
Cc: Bill Ryder <bryder@sgi.com>
Cc: Kuba Ober <kuba@mareimbrium.org>
Cc: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
In drivers/usb/core/hub.c::usb_disconnect(), 'udev' will never be
NULL, so remove the test and printing of debug message.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1482) adds a macro for testing whether or not a
pm_message value represents an autosuspend or autoresume (i.e., a
runtime PM) event. Encapsulating this notion seems preferable to
open-coding the test all over the place.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
* 'for-usb-linus' of git+ssh://master.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sarah/xhci:
USB: Fix up URB error codes to reflect implementation.
xhci: Always set urb->status to zero for isoc endpoints.
xhci: Add reset on resume quirk for asrock p67 host
xHCI 1.0: Incompatible Device Error
xHCI 1.0: Force Stopped Event(FSE)
xhci: Don't warn about zeroed bMaxBurst descriptor field.
USB: Free bandwidth when usb_disable_device is called.
xhci: Reject double add of active endpoints.
This patch (as1465) continues implementation of the policy that errors
during suspend or hibernation should not prevent the system from going
to sleep.
In this case, failure to turn on the Suspend feature for a hub port
shouldn't be reported as an error. There are situations where this
does actually occur (such as when the device plugged into that port
was disconnected in the recent past), and it turns out to be harmless.
There's no reason for it to prevent a system sleep.
Also, don't allow the hub driver to fail a system suspend if the
downstream ports aren't all suspended. This is also harmless (and
should never happen, given the change mentioned above); printing a
warning message in the kernel log is all we really need to do.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Tanya ran into an issue when trying to switch a UAS device from the BOT
configuration to the UAS configuration via the bConfigurationValue sysfs
file. Before installing the UAS configuration, set_bConfigurationValue()
calls usb_disable_device(). That function is supposed to remove all host
controller resources associated with that device, but it leaves some state
in the xHCI host controller.
Commit 0791971ba8
usb: allow drivers to use allocated bandwidth until unbound
added a call to usb_disable_device() in usb_set_configuration(), before
the xHCI bandwidth functions were invoked. That commit fixed a bug, but
also introduced a bug that is triggered when a configured device is
switched to a new configuration.
usb_disable_device() goes through all the motions of unbinding the drivers
attached to active interfaces and removing the USB core structures
associated with those interfaces, but it doesn't actually remove the
endpoints from the internal xHCI host controller bandwidth structures.
When usb_disable_device() calls usb_disable_endpoint() with reset_hardware
set to true, the entries in udev->ep_out and udev->ep_in will be set to
NULL. Usually, when the USB core installs a new configuration,
usb_hcd_alloc_bandwidth() will drop all non-NULL endpoints in udev->ep_out
and udev->ep_in before adding any new endpoints. However, when the new
UAS configuration was added, all those entries were null, so none of the
old endpoints in the BOT configuration were dropped.
The xHCI driver blindly added the UAS configuration endpoints, and some of
the endpoint addresses overlapped with the old BOT configuration
endpoints. This caused the xHCI host to reject the Configure Endpoint
command. Now that the xHCI driver code is cleaned up to reject a
double-add of active endpoints, we need to fix the USB core to properly
drop old endpoints in usb_disable_device().
If the host controller driver needs bandwidth checking support, make
usb_disable_device() call usb_disable_endpoint() with
reset_hardware set to false, drop the endpoints from the xHCI host
controller, and then call usb_disable_endpoint() again with
reset_hardware set to true.
The first call to usb_disable_endpoint() will cancel any pending URBs and
wait on them to be freed in usb_hcd_disable_endpoint(), but will keep the
pointers in udev->ep_out and udev->ep in intact. Then
usb_hcd_alloc_bandwidth() will use those pointers to know which endpoints
to drop.
The final call to usb_disable_endpoint() will do two things:
1. It will call usb_hcd_disable_endpoint() again, which should be harmless
since the ep->urb_list should be empty after the first call to
usb_disable_endpoint() returns.
2. It will set the entries in udev->ep_out and udev->ep in to NULL, and call
usb_hcd_disable_endpoint(). That call will have no effect, since the xHCI
driver doesn't set the endpoint_disable function pointer.
Note that usb_disable_device() will now need to be called with
hcd->bandwidth_mutex held.
This should be backported to kernels as old as 2.6.32.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Tanya Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Cc: ablay@codeaurora.org
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Protocol stall should not be fatal while reading port or hub status as it is
transient state. Currently hub EP0 STALL during port status read results in
failed device enumeration. This has been observed with ST-Ericsson (formerly
Philips) USB 2.0 Hub (04cc:1521) after connecting keyboard.
Signed-off-by: Libor Pechacek <lpechacek@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Some USB3.0 devices go to SS.Inactive state when hot plug to USB3 ports.
Warm reset the port to transition it to U0 state.
This patch fixes the issue that Kingston USB3.0 flash drive can not be
recognized when hot plug to USB3 port.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
In the past, we use USB2.0 request to suspend and resume a USB3.0 device.
Actually, USB3.0 hub does not support Set/Clear PORT_SUSPEND request,
instead, it uses Set PORT_LINK_STATE request. This patch makes USB3.0 device
suspend/resume comply with USB3.0 specification.
This patch fixes the issue that USB3.0 device can not be suspended when
connected to a USB3.0 external hub.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
USB3.0 specification has different wPortStatus and wPortChange definitions
from USB2.0 specification. Since USB3 root hub and USB2 root hub are split
now and USB3 hub only has USB3 protocol ports, we should modify the
portstatus and portchange report of USB3 ports to comply with USB3.0
specification.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This patch clear PORT_POWER when suspend a USB3.0 device behind a USB3.0
external hub, so the system can suspend and resume.
Note USB3.0 device may not work after system resume and this is a temporary
workaround. The correct fix will be in future patches.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
* 'usb-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb-2.6: (172 commits)
USB: Add support for SuperSpeed isoc endpoints
xhci: Clean up cycle bit math used during stalls.
xhci: Fix cycle bit calculation during stall handling.
xhci: Update internal dequeue pointers after stalls.
USB: Disable auto-suspend for USB 3.0 hubs.
USB: Remove bogus USB_PORT_STAT_SUPER_SPEED symbol.
xhci: Return canceled URBs immediately when host is halted.
xhci: Fixes for suspend/resume of shared HCDs.
xhci: Fix re-init on power loss after resume.
xhci: Make roothub functions deal with device removal.
xhci: Limit roothub ports to 15 USB3 & 31 USB2 ports.
xhci: Return a USB 3.0 hub descriptor for USB3 roothub.
xhci: Register second xHCI roothub.
xhci: Change xhci_find_slot_id_by_port() API.
xhci: Refactor bus suspend state into a struct.
xhci: Index with a port array instead of PORTSC addresses.
USB: Set usb_hcd->state and flags for shared roothubs.
usb: Make core allocate resources per PCI-device.
usb: Store bus type in usb_hcd, not in driver flags.
usb: Change usb_hcd->bandwidth_mutex to a pointer.
...
A subsequent patch will modify device_set_wakeup_capable() in such
a way that it will call functions which may sleep and therefore it
shouldn't be called under spinlocks. In preparation to that, modify
usb_set_device_state() to avoid calling device_set_wakeup_capable()
under device_state_lock.
Tested-by: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
USB 3.0 devices have a slightly different suspend sequence than USB
2.0/1.1 devices. There isn't support for USB 3.0 device suspend yet, so
make khubd leave autosuspend disabled for USB 3.0 hubs. Make sure that
USB 3.0 roothubs still have autosuspend enabled, since that path in the
xHCI driver works fine.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
USB_PORT_STAT_SUPER_SPEED is a made up symbol that the USB core used to
track whether USB ports had a SuperSpeed device attached. This is a
linux-internal symbol that was used when SuperSpeed and non-SuperSpeed
devices would show up under the same xHCI roothub. This particular
port status is never returned by external USB 3.0 hubs. (Instead they
have a USB_PORT_STAT_SPEED_5GBPS that uses a completely different speed
mask.)
Now that the xHCI driver registers two roothubs, USB 3.0 devices will only
show up under USB 3.0 hubs. Rip out USB_PORT_STAT_SUPER_SPEED and replace
it with calls to hub_is_superspeed().
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Change the bandwith_mutex in struct usb_hcd to a pointer. This will allow
the pointer to be shared across usb_hcds for the upcoming work to split
the xHCI driver roothub into a USB 2.0/1.1 and a USB 3.0 bus.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
In USB 3.0, there are two types of resets: a "hot" port reset and a "warm"
port reset. The hot port reset is always tried first, and involves
sending the reset signaling for a shorter amount of time. But sometimes
devices don't respond to the hot reset, and a "Bigger Hammer" is needed.
External hubs and roothubs will automatically try a warm reset when the
hot reset fails, and they will set a status change bit to indicate when
there is a "BH reset" change. Make sure the USB core clears that port
status change bit, or we'll get lots of status change notifications on the
interrupt endpoint of the USB 3.0 hub.
(Side note: you may be confused why the USB 3.0 spec calls the same type
of reset "warm reset" in some places and "BH reset" in other places. "BH"
reset is supposed to stand for "Big Hammer" reset, but it also stands for
"Brad Hosler". Brad died shortly after the USB 3.0 bus specification was
started, and they decided to name the reset after him. The suggestion was
made shortly before the spec was finalized, so the wording is a bit
inconsistent.)
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Update the USB core to deal with USB 3.0 hubs. These hubs have a slightly
different hub descriptor than USB 2.0 hubs, with a fixed (rather than
variable length) size. Change the USB core's hub descriptor to have a
union for the last fields that differ. Change the host controller drivers
that access those last fields (DeviceRemovable and PortPowerCtrlMask) to
use the union.
Translate the new version of the hub port status field into the old
version that khubd understands. (Note: we need to fix it to translate the
roothub's port status once we stop converting it to USB 2.0 hub status
internally.)
Add new code to handle link state change status. Send out new control
messages that are needed for USB 3.0 hubs, like Set Hub Depth.
This patch is a modified version of the original patch submitted by John
Youn. It's updated to reflect the removal of the "bitmap" #define, and
change the hub descriptor accesses of a couple new host controller
drivers.
Signed-off-by: John Youn <johnyoun@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Nobuhiro Iwamatsu <nobuhiro.iwamatsu.yj@renesas.com>
Cc: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
Cc: Tony Olech <tony.olech@elandigitalsystems.com>
Cc: "Robert P. J. Day" <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Cc: Max Vozeler <mvz@vozeler.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Cc: Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Cc: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@mvista.com>
Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Lothar Wassmann <LW@KARO-electronics.de>
Cc: Olav Kongas <ok@artecdesign.ee>
Cc: Martin Fuzzey <mfuzzey@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
On a laptop I see these errors on (most) resumes:
hub 3-0:1.0: over-current change on port 1
hub 3-0:1.0: over-current change on port 2
Since over-current conditions can disappear quite quickly it's better to
downgrade that message to debug level, recheck for an over-current
condition a little later and only print and over-current condition error
if that condition (still) exists when it's rechecked.
Add similar logic to hub over-current changes. (That code is untested,
as those changes do not occur on this laptop.)
Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The Patch below removes one to many "n's" in a word..
Signed-off-by: Justin P. Mattock <justinmattock@gmail.com>
CC: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The USB stack historically has conflated device numbers (i.e., the
value of udev->devnum) with device addresses. This is understandable,
because until recently the two values were always the same.
But with USB-3.0 they aren't the same, so we should start calling
these things by their correct names. This patch (as1449b) changes many
of the references to "address" in the hub driver to "device number"
or "devnum".
The patch also removes some unnecessary or misleading comments.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: Luben Tuikov <ltuikov@yahoo.com>
Reviewed-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
If the device isn't reset, the XHCI HCD sends
SET ADDRESS to address 0 while the device is
already in Addressed state, and the request is
dropped on the floor as it is addressed to the
default address. This sequence of events, which this
patch fixes looks like this:
usb_reset_and_verify_device()
hub_port_init()
hub_set_address()
SET_ADDRESS to 0 with 1
usb_get_device_descriptor(udev, 8)
usb_get_device_descriptor(udev, 18)
descriptors_changed() --> goto re_enumerate:
hub_port_logical_disconnect()
kick_khubd()
And then:
hub_events()
hub_port_connect_change()
usb_disconnect()
usb_disable_device()
new device struct
sets device state to Powered
choose_address()
hub_port_init() <-- no reset, but SET ADDRESS to 0 with 1, timeout!
The solution is to always reset the device in
hub_port_init() to put it in a known state.
Note from Sarah Sharp:
This patch should be queued for stable trees all the way back to 2.6.34,
since that was the first kernel that supported configured device reset.
The code this patch touches has been there since 2.6.32, but the bug
would never be hit before 2.6.34 because the xHCI driver would
completely reject an attempt to reset a configured device under xHCI.
Signed-off-by: Luben Tuikov <ltuikov@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
This reverts commit 637d11bfb8. Sarah
wants to tweak it some more before it's applied to the tree.
Cc: Luben Tuikov <ltuikov@yahoo.com>
Cc: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
If the device isn't reset, the XHCI HCD sends
SET ADDRESS to address 0 while the device is
already in Addressed state, and the request is
dropped on the floor as it is addressed to the
default address. This sequence of events, which this
patch fixes looks like this:
usb_reset_and_verify_device()
hub_port_init()
hub_set_address()
SET_ADDRESS to 0 with 1
usb_get_device_descriptor(udev, 8)
usb_get_device_descriptor(udev, 18)
descriptors_changed() --> goto re_enumerate:
hub_port_logical_disconnect()
kick_khubd()
And then:
hub_events()
hub_port_connect_change()
usb_disconnect()
usb_disable_device()
new device struct
sets device state to Powered
choose_address()
hub_port_init() <-- no reset, but SET ADDRESS to 0 with 1, timeout!
The solution is to always reset the device in
hub_port_init() to put it in a known state.
Signed-off-by: Luben Tuikov <ltuikov@yahoo.com>
Cc: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
If anyone comes across a high-speed hub that (by mistake or by design)
claims to have no Transaction Translators, plugging a full- or
low-speed device into it will cause the USB stack to crash. This
patch (as1446) prevents the problem by ignoring such devices, since
the kernel has no way to communicate with them.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: Perry Neben <neben@vmware.com>
CC: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
When there's an xHCI host power loss after a suspend from memory, the USB
core attempts to reset and verify the USB devices that are attached to the
system. The xHCI driver has to reallocate those devices, since the
hardware lost all knowledge of them during the power loss.
When a hub is plugged in, and the host loses power, the xHCI hardware
structures are not updated to say the device is a hub. This is usually
done in hub_configure() when the USB hub is detected. That function is
skipped during a reset and verify by the USB core, since the core restores
the old configuration and alternate settings, and the hub driver has no
idea this happened. This bug makes the xHCI host controller reject the
enumeration of low speed devices under the resumed hub.
Therefore, make the USB core re-setup the internal xHCI hub device
information by calling update_hub_device() when hub_activate() is called
for a hub reset resume. After a host power loss, all devices under the
roothub get a reset-resume or a disconnect.
This patch should be queued for the 2.6.37 stable tree.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
This patch (as1434) cleans up the uses of usb_mark_last_busy() in
usbcore. The function will be called when a device is resumed and
whenever a usage count is decremented. A call that was missing from
the hub driver is added: A hub is used whenever one of its ports gets
suspended (this prevents hubs from suspending immediately after their
last child).
In addition, the call to disable autosuspend support for new devices
by default is moved from usb_detect_quirks() (where it doesn't really
belong) into usb_new_device() along with all the other runtime-PM
initializations. Finally, an extra pm_runtime_get_noresume() is added
to prevent new devices from autosuspending while they are being
registered.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1428) converts USB over to the new runtime-PM core
autosuspend framework. One slightly awkward aspect of the conversion
is that USB devices will now have two suspend-delay attributes: the
old power/autosuspend file and the new power/autosuspend_delay_ms
file. One expresses the delay time in seconds and the other in
milliseconds, but otherwise they do the same thing. The old attribute
can be deprecated and then removed eventually.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Since the runtime-PM core already defines a .last_busy field in
device.power, this patch uses it to replace the .last_busy field
defined in usb_device and uses pm_runtime_mark_last_busy to implement
usb_mark_last_busy.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
A few devices (such as the RCA VR5220 voice recorder) are so
non-compliant with the USB spec that they have invalid maxpacket sizes
for endpoint 0. Nevertheless, as long as we can safely use them, we
may as well do so.
This patch (as1432) softens our acceptance criterion by allowing
high-speed devices to have ep0-maxpacket sizes other than 64. A
warning is printed in the system log when this happens, and the
existing error message is clarified.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: James <bjlockie@lockie.ca>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
When the system suspends and a host controller's power is lost, the USB
core attempts to revive any USB devices that had the persist_enabled flag
set. For non-SuperSpeed devices, it will disable the port, and then set
the udev->reset_resume flag. This will cause the USB core to reset the
device, verify the device descriptors to make sure it's the same device,
and re-install any non-default configurations or alternate interface
settings.
However, we can't disable SuperSpeed root hub ports because that turns off
SuperSpeed terminations, which will inhibit any devices connecting at USB
3.0 speeds. (Plus external hubs don't allow SuperSpeed ports to be
disabled.)
Because of this logic in hub_activate():
/* We can forget about a "removed" device when there's a
* physical disconnect or the connect status changes.
*/
if (!(portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION) ||
(portchange & USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION))
clear_bit(port1, hub->removed_bits);
if (!udev || udev->state == USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED) {
/* Tell khubd to disconnect the device or
* check for a new connection
*/
if (udev || (portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION))
set_bit(port1, hub->change_bits);
} else if (portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE) {
/* The power session apparently survived the resume.
* If there was an overcurrent or suspend change
* (i.e., remote wakeup request), have khubd
* take care of it.
*/
if (portchange)
set_bit(port1, hub->change_bits);
} else if (udev->persist_enabled) {
udev->reset_resume = 1;
set_bit(port1, hub->change_bits);
} else {
/* The power session is gone; tell khubd */
usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED);
set_bit(port1, hub->change_bits);
}
a SuperSpeed device after a resume with a loss of power will never get the
reset_resume flag set. Instead the core will assume the power session
survived and that the device still has the same address, configuration,
and alternate interface settings. The xHCI host controller will have no
knowledge of the device (since all xhci_virt_devices were destroyed when
power loss was discovered, and xhci_discover_or_reset_device() has not
been called), and all URBs to the device will fail.
If the device driver responds by resetting the device, everything will
continue smoothly. However, if lsusb is used before the device driver
resets the device (or there is no driver), then all lsusb descriptor
fetches will fail.
The quick fix is to pretend the port is disabled in hub_activate(), by
clearing the local variable. But I'm not sure what other parts of the hub
driver need to be changed because they have assumptions about when ports
will be disabled.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
xHCI driver uses hardware assigned device address. This may cause device
address conflict in certain cases.
Use kernel assigned address for devices under xHCI. Store the xHC assigned
address locally in xHCI driver.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Found while debugging a USB problem and trying to find the mentioned function.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The Logitech Harmony 700 series needs an extra delay during
initialization. This patch adds a USB quirk which enables such a delay
and adds the device to the quirks list.
Signed-off-by: Phil Dibowitz <phil@ipom.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
And audit all the users. None needed the BKL. That was easy
because there was only very few around.
Tested with allmodconfig build on x86-64
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
From: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
With this patch, the LPM capable EHCI host controller can put device
into L1 sleep state which is a mode that can enter/exit quickly, and
reduce power consumption.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alek Du <alek.du@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Without this fix, a USB 3.0 port is downgraded to full speed after a port
reset of a configured device. The USB 3.0 terminations will be disabled
permanently, and USB 3.0 devices will always enumerate as full speed
devices, until the host controller is unplugged (if it is an ExpressCard)
or the computer is rebooted.
Fajun Chen traced this traced the speed downgrade issue to the port reset
and the interpretation of port status in USB hub driver code. The hub
code was not testing for the port being a SuperSpeed port, and it fell
through to the else case of Full Speed.
The following patch adds SuperSpeed mapping from the port status, and
fixes the speed downgrade issue.
Reported-by: Fajun Chen <fajun.chen@seagate.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
When USB3 protocol port detects an USB3.0 device attach, the port will
automatically transition to the Enabled state upon the completion
of successful link training.
Do not disable USB3 protocol ports in hub_activate(), or USB3.0 device
will fail to be recognized if xHCI bus power management is implemented.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1364) avoids enabling remote wakeup by default on all
non-root-hub USB devices. Individual drivers or userspace will have
to enable it wherever it is needed, such as for keyboards or network
interfaces. Note: This affects only system sleep, not autosuspend.
External hubs will continue to relay wakeup requests received from
downstream through their upstream port, even when remote wakeup is not
enabled for the hub itself. Disabling remote wakeup on a hub merely
prevents it from generating wakeup requests in response to connect,
disconnect, and overcurrent events.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1349b) clears up the confusion in many USB host
controller drivers between port features and port statuses. In mosty
cases it's true that the status bit is in the position given by the
corresponding feature value, but that's not always true and it's not
guaranteed in the USB spec.
There's no functional change, just replacing expressions of the form
(1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_x) with USB_PORT_STAT_x, which has the same value.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1348) removes the bogus
USB_PORT_FEAT_{HIGHSPEED,SUPERSPEED} symbols from ch11.h. No such
features are defined by the USB spec. (There is a PORT_LOWSPEED
feature, but the spec doesn't mention it except to say that host
software should never use it.) The speed indicators are port
statuses, not port features.
As a temporary workaround for the xhci-hcd driver, a fictional
USB_PORT_STAT_SUPER_SPEED symbol is added.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The usbcore headers: hcd.h and hub.h are shared between usbcore,
HCDs and a couple of other drivers (e.g. USBIP modules).
So, it makes sense to move them into a more public location and
to cleanup dependency of those modules on kernel internal headers.
This patch moves hcd.h from drivers/usb/core into include/linux/usb/
Signed-of-by: Eric Lescouet <eric@lescouet.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The id_table field of the struct usb_device_id is constant in <linux/usb.h>
so it is worth to make the initialization data also constant.
The semantic match that finds this kind of pattern is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)
// <smpl>
@r@
disable decl_init,const_decl_init;
identifier I1, I2, x;
@@
struct I1 {
...
const struct I2 *x;
...
};
@s@
identifier r.I1, y;
identifier r.x, E;
@@
struct I1 y = {
.x = E,
};
@c@
identifier r.I2;
identifier s.E;
@@
const struct I2 E[] = ... ;
@depends on !c@
identifier r.I2;
identifier s.E;
@@
+ const
struct I2 E[] = ...;
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Németh Márton <nm127@freemail.hu>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Cc: cocci@diku.dk
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
USB: Move hcd free_dev call into usb_disconnect
I found a way to oops the kernel:
1. Open a USB device through devio.
2. Remove the hcd module in the host kernel.
3. Close the devio file descriptor.
The problem is that closing the file descriptor does usb_release_dev
as it is the last reference. usb_release_dev then tries to invoke
the hcd free_dev function (or rather dereferencing the hcd driver
struct). This causes an oops as the hcd driver has already been
unloaded so the struct is gone.
This patch tries to fix this by bringing the free_dev call earlier
and into usb_disconnect. I have verified that repeating the
above steps no longer crashes with this patch applied.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1329) converts the USB stack over to the PM core's
runtime PM framework. This involves numerous changes throughout
usbcore, especially to hub.c and driver.c. Perhaps the most notable
change is that CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND now depends on CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
instead of CONFIG_PM.
Several fields in the usb_device and usb_interface structures are no
longer needed. Some code which used to depend on CONFIG_USB_PM now
depends on CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND (requiring some rearrangement of header
files).
The only visible change in behavior should be that following a system
sleep (resume from RAM or resume from hibernation), autosuspended USB
devices will be resumed just like everything else. They won't remain
suspended. But if they aren't in use then they will naturally
autosuspend again in a few seconds.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1326) adds usb_enable_autosuspend() and
usb_disable_autosuspend() routines for use by drivers. If a driver
knows that its device can handle suspends and resumes correctly, it
can enable autosuspend all by itself. This is equivalent to the user
writing "auto" to the device's power/level attribute.
The implementation differs slightly from what it used to be. Now
autosuspend is disabled simply by doing usb_autoresume_device() (to
increment the usage counter) and enabled by doing
usb_autosuspend_device() (to decrement the usage counter).
The set_level() attribute method is updated to use the new routines,
and the USB Power-Management documentation is updated.
The patch adds a usb_enable_autosuspend() call to the hub driver's
probe routine, allowing the special-case code for hubs in quirks.c to
be removed.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1324) makes a small change to the code used for remote
wakeup of root hubs. hcd_resume_work() now calls the hub driver's
remote-wakeup routine instead of implementing its own version.
The patch is complicated by the need to rename remote_wakeup() to
usb_remote_wakeup(), make it non-static, and declare it in a header
file. There's also the additional complication required to make
everything work when CONFIG_PM isn't set; the do-nothing inline
routine had to be moved into the header file.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
It's really the wireless speed, so rename the thing to make
more sense. Based on a recommendation from David Vrabel
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Currently a non-root-hub USB device's wakeup settings are initialized when the
device is set to a configured state using device_init_wakeup(), but this is not
correct as wakeup is split into "capable" (can_wakeup) and "enabled"
(should_wakeup). The settings should be initialized instead in the device
initialization (usb_new_device) with the "capable" setting disabled and the
"enabled" setting enabled. The "capable" setting should be set based on the
device being configured or unconfigured, and "enabled" setting set based on
the sysfs power/wakeup control.
This patch retains the sysfs power/wakeup setting of a non-root-hub USB device
over a USB device re-configuration, which can happen (for example) after a
suspend/resume cycle.
Signed-off-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Add a new host controller driver method, reset_device(), that the USB core
will use to notify the host of a successful device reset. The call may
fail due to out-of-memory errors; attempt the port reset sequence again if
that happens. Update hub_port_init() to allow resetting a configured
device.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Set power.async_suspend for USB devices, endpoints and interfaces,
allowing them to be suspended and resumed asynchronously during
system sleep transitions.
The power.async_suspend flag is also set for devices that don't have
suspend or resume callbacks, because otherwise they would make the
main suspend/resume thread wait for their "asynchronous" children
(during suspend) or parents (during resume), effectively negating the
possible gains from executing these devices' suspend and resume
callbacks asynchronously.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Borislav Petkov reports issues with duplicate sysfs endpoint files after a
resume from a hibernate. It turns out that the code to support alternate
settings under xHCI has issues when a device with a non-default alternate
setting is reset during the hibernate:
[ 427.681810] Restarting tasks ...
[ 427.681995] hub 1-0:1.0: state 7 ports 6 chg 0004 evt 0000
[ 427.682019] usb usb3: usb resume
[ 427.682030] ohci_hcd 0000:00:12.0: wakeup root hub
[ 427.682191] hub 1-0:1.0: port 2, status 0501, change 0000, 480 Mb/s
[ 427.682205] usb 1-2: usb wakeup-resume
[ 427.682226] usb 1-2: finish reset-resume
[ 427.682886] done.
[ 427.734658] ehci_hcd 0000:00:12.2: port 2 high speed
[ 427.734663] ehci_hcd 0000:00:12.2: GetStatus port 2 status 001005 POWER sig=se0 PE CONNECT
[ 427.746682] hub 3-0:1.0: hub_reset_resume
[ 427.746693] hub 3-0:1.0: trying to enable port power on non-switchable hub
[ 427.786715] usb 1-2: reset high speed USB device using ehci_hcd and address 2
[ 427.839653] ehci_hcd 0000:00:12.2: port 2 high speed
[ 427.839666] ehci_hcd 0000:00:12.2: GetStatus port 2 status 001005 POWER sig=se0 PE CONNECT
[ 427.847717] ohci_hcd 0000:00:12.0: GetStatus roothub.portstatus [1] = 0x00010100 CSC PPS
[ 427.915497] hub 1-2:1.0: remove_intf_ep_devs: if: ffff88022f9e8800 ->ep_devs_created: 1
[ 427.915774] hub 1-2:1.0: remove_intf_ep_devs: bNumEndpoints: 1
[ 427.915934] hub 1-2:1.0: if: ffff88022f9e8800: endpoint devs removed.
[ 427.916158] hub 1-2:1.0: create_intf_ep_devs: if: ffff88022f9e8800 ->ep_devs_created: 0, ->unregistering: 0
[ 427.916434] hub 1-2:1.0: create_intf_ep_devs: bNumEndpoints: 1
[ 427.916609] ep_81: create, parent hub
[ 427.916632] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 427.916644] WARNING: at fs/sysfs/dir.c:477 sysfs_add_one+0x82/0x96()
[ 427.916649] Hardware name: System Product Name
[ 427.916653] sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:12.2/usb1/1-2/1-2:1.0/ep_81'
[ 427.916658] Modules linked in: binfmt_misc kvm_amd kvm powernow_k8 cpufreq_ondemand cpufreq_powersave cpufreq_userspace freq_table cpufreq_conservative ipv6 vfat fat
+8250_pnp 8250 pcspkr ohci_hcd serial_core k10temp edac_core
[ 427.916694] Pid: 278, comm: khubd Not tainted 2.6.33-rc2-00187-g08d869a-dirty #13
[ 427.916699] Call Trace:
The problem is caused by a mismatch between the USB core's view of the
device state and the USB device and xHCI host's view of the device state.
After the device reset and re-configuration, the device and the xHCI host
think they are using alternate setting 0 of all interfaces. However, the
USB core keeps track of the old state, which may include non-zero
alternate settings. It uses intf->cur_altsetting to keep the endpoint
sysfs files for the old state across the reset.
The bandwidth allocation functions need to know what the xHCI host thinks
the current alternate settings are, so original patch set
intf->cur_altsetting to the alternate setting 0. This caused duplicate
endpoint files to be created.
The solution is to not set intf->cur_altsetting before calling
usb_set_interface() in usb_reset_and_verify_device(). Instead, we add a
new flag to struct usb_interface to tell usb_hcd_alloc_bandwidth() to use
alternate setting 0 as the currently installed alternate setting.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@googlemail.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1330) fixes a bug in khbud's handling of remote
wakeups. When a device sends a remote-wakeup request, the parent hub
(or the host controller driver, for directly attached devices) begins
the resume sequence and notifies khubd when the sequence finishes. At
this point the port's SUSPEND feature is automatically turned off.
However the device needs an additional 10-ms resume-recovery time
(TRSMRCY in the USB spec). Khubd does not wait for this delay if the
SUSPEND feature is off, and as a result some devices fail to behave
properly following a remote wakeup. This patch adds the missing
delay to the remote-wakeup path.
It also extends the resume-signalling delay used by ehci-hcd and
uhci-hcd from 20 ms (the value in the spec) to 25 ms (the value we use
for non-remote-wakeup resumes). The extra time appears to help some
devices.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Cc: Rickard Bellini <rickard.bellini@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1315) fixes some bugs in the USB core authorization
code:
usb_deauthorize_device() should deallocate the device strings
instead of leaking them, and it should invoke
usb_destroy_configuration() (which does proper reference
counting) instead of freeing the config information directly.
usb_authorize_device() shouldn't change the device strings
until it knows that the authorization will succeed, and it should
autosuspend the device at the end (having autoresumed the
device at the start).
Because the device strings can be changed, the sysfs routines
to display the strings must protect the string pointers by
locking the device.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1314) renames usb_configure_device() and
usb_configure_device_otg() in the hub driver. Neither name is
appropriate because these routines enumerate devices, they don't
configure them. That's handled by usb_choose_configuration() and
usb_set_configuration().
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Fix the following sparse warning:
drivers/usb/core/hub.c:1664:37: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Make the USB core check the bandwidth when switching from one
interface alternate setting to another. Also check the bandwidth
when resetting a configuration (so that alt setting 0 is used). If
this check fails, the device's state is unchanged. If the device
refuses the new alt setting, re-instate the old alt setting in the
host controller hardware.
If a USB device doesn't have an alternate interface setting 0, install
the first alt setting in its descriptors when a new configuration is
requested, or the device is reset.
Add a mutex per root hub to protect bandwidth operations:
adding/reseting/changing configurations, and changing alternate interface
settings. We want to ensure that the xHCI host controller and the USB
device are set up for the same configurations and alternate settings.
There are two (possibly three) steps to do this:
1. The host controller needs to check that bandwidth is available for a
different setting, by issuing and waiting for a configure endpoint
command.
2. Once that returns successfully, a control message is sent to the
device.
3. If that fails, the host controller must be notified through another
configure endpoint command.
The mutex is used to make these three operations seem atomic, to prevent
another driver from using more bandwidth for a different device while
we're in the middle of these operations.
While we're touching the bandwidth code, rename usb_hcd_check_bandwidth()
to usb_hcd_alloc_bandwidth(). This function does more than just check
that the bandwidth change won't exceed the bus bandwidth; it actually
changes the bandwidth configuration in the xHCI host controller.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1303) revises the USB Power Management infrastructure to
make it compatible with the new driver-model Runtime PM framework:
Drivers are no longer allowed to access intf->pm_usage_cnt
directly; the PM framework manages its own usage counters.
usb_autopm_set_interface() is eliminated, because it directly
sets intf->pm_usage_cnt.
usb_autopm_enable() and usb_autopm_disable() are eliminated,
because they call usb_autopm_set_interface().
usb_autopm_get_interface_no_resume() and
usb_autopm_put_interface_no_suspend() are added. They
correspond to pm_runtime_get_noresume() and
pm_runtime_put_noidle() in the PM framework.
The power/level attribute no longer accepts "suspend", only
"on" and "auto". The PM framework doesn't allow devices to be
forced into a suspended mode.
The hub driver contains the only code that violates the new
guidelines. It is updated to use the new interface routines instead.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1297) adds a "remove" attribute to each USB device's
directory in sysfs. Writing to this attribute causes the device to be
deconfigured (the same as writing 0 to the "bConfigurationValue"
attribute) and then tells the hub driver to disable the device's
upstream port. The device remains locked during these activities so
there is no possibility of it getting reconfigured in between. The
port will remain disabled until after the device is unplugged.
The purpose of this is to provide a means for user programs to imitate
the "Safely remove hardware" applet in Windows. Some devices do
expect their ports to be disabled before they are unplugged, and they
provide visual feedback to users indicating when they can safely be
unplugged.
The security implications are minimal. Writing to the "remove"
attribute is no more dangerous than writing to the
"bConfigurationValue" attribute.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: David Zeuthen <davidz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1296) gets rid of the fixed DMA-buffer mapping used by
the hub driver for its status URB. This URB doesn't get used much --
mainly when a device is plugged in or unplugged -- so the dynamic
mapping overhead is minimal. And most systems have many fewer
external hubs than root hubs, which don't need a mapped buffer anyway.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
usb: better error handling in usb_port_suspend
- disable remote wakeup only if it was enabled
- refuse to autosuspend if remote wakeup fails to be enabled
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1304) fixes a regression in ehci-hcd. Evidently some
hubs don't handle Clear-TT-Buffer requests correctly, so we should
avoid sending them when they don't appear to be absolutely necessary.
The reported symptom is that output on a downstream audio device cuts
out because the hub stops relaying isochronous packets.
The patch prevents Clear-TT-Buffer requests from being sent following
a STALL handshake. In theory a STALL indicates either that the
downstream device sent a STALL or that no matching TT buffer could be
found. In either case, the transfer is completed and the TT buffer
does not remain busy, so it doesn't need to be cleared.
Also, the patch fixes a minor flaw in the code that actually sends the
Clear-TT-Buffer requests. Although the pipe direction isn't really
used for control transfers, it should be a Send rather than a Receive.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: Javier Kohen <jkohen@users.sourceforge.net>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Add a hook for updating xHCI internal structures after khubd fetches the
hub descriptor and sets up the hub's TT information. The xHCI driver must
update the internal structures before devices under the hub can be
enumerated.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1268) changes the way usbcore handles child devices that
undergo a disconnection and reconnection while the parent hub is
suspended. Currently, if the child isn't enabled for remote wakeup we
leave it alone, figuring that it will go through a reset-resume when
somebody tries to use it.
However this isn't a good approach if the reason for the disconnection
is that the child decided to switch modes or in some other way alter
its descriptors. In that case we want to re-enumerate it as soon as
possible, not wait until somebody forces a reset-resume.
To resolve the issue, this patch treats reconnected suspended child
devices as though they had requested a remote wakeup, even if they
weren't enabled for it. The mode switch or descriptor change will be
detected during the reset part of the reset-resume, and the device
will be re-enumerated immediately.
The disadvantage of this change is that it will cause autosuspended
devices to be resumed when the computer wakes up from a system sleep
during which the root hub was reset or lost power. This shouldn't
matter much; some people would even argue that autosuspended devices
should _always_ be resumed when the system wakes up!
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: "Yang Fei-AFY095" <fei.yang@motorola.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1267) changes usb_kick_khubd() and hdev_to_hub() to make
them more resilient against situations where a hub device isn't bound
to the hub driver. The code assumes that if a root hub was
successfully registered then it must be bound to the hub driver.
But this assumption can fail if the user manually unbinds the hub
driver, or more importantly, if the host controller dies causing
usb_set_configuration to fail.
To protect against these possibilities, make hdev_to_hub() check that
the hub device is configured before dereferencing the active
configuration, and make usb_kick_khubd() check that the pointer to the
hub's private data structure isn't NULL.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1260) changes the pm_usage_cnt field in struct
usb_interface from an int to an atomic_t. This is so that drivers can
invoke the usb_autopm_get_interface_async() and
usb_autopm_put_interface_async() routines without locking and without
fear of corrupting the pm_usage_cnt value.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1258) implements a feature that users have been asking
for: It gives programs the ability to "claim" a port on a hub, via a
new usbfs ioctl. A device plugged into a "claimed" port will not be
touched by the kernel beyond the immediate necessities of
initialization and enumeration.
In particular, when a device is plugged into a "claimed" port, the
kernel will not select and install a configuration. And when a config
is installed by usbfs or sysfs, the kernel will not probe any drivers
for any of the interfaces. (However the kernel will fetch various
string descriptors during enumeration. One could argue that this
isn't really necessary, but the strings are exported in sysfs.)
The patch does not guarantee exclusive access to these devices; it is
still possible for more than one program to open the device file
concurrently. Programs are responsible for coordinating access among
themselves.
A demonstration program showing how to use the new interface can be
found in an attachment to
http://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=124345857431452&w=2
The patch also makes a small simplification to the hub driver,
replacing a bunch of more-or-less useless variants of "out of memory"
with a single message.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1255) updates the interface for calling
usb_hub_clear_tt_buffer(). Even the name of the function is changed!
When an async URB (i.e., Control or Bulk) going through a high-speed
hub to a non-high-speed device is cancelled or fails, the hub's
Transaction Translator buffer may be left busy still trying to
complete the transaction. The buffer has to be cleared; that's what
usb_hub_clear_tt_buffer() does.
It isn't safe to send any more URBs to the same endpoint until the TT
buffer is fully clear. Therefore the HCD needs to be told when the
Clear-TT-Buffer request has finished. This patch adds a callback
method to struct hc_driver for that purpose, and makes the hub driver
invoke the callback at the proper time.
The patch also changes a couple of names; "hub_tt_kevent" and
"tt.kevent" now look rather antiquated.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Add host controller driver API and a slot_id variable to struct
usb_device. This allows the xHCI host controller driver to ask the
hardware to allocate a slot for the device when a struct usb_device is
allocated. The slot needs to be allocated at that point because the
hardware can run out of internal resources, and we want to know that very
early in the device connection process. Don't call this new API for root
hubs, since they aren't real devices.
Add HCD API to let the host controller choose the device address. This is
especially important for xHCI hardware running in a virtualized
environment. The guests running under the VM don't need to know which
addresses on the bus are taken, because the hardware picks the address for
them. Announce SuperSpeed USB devices after the address has been assigned
by the hardware.
Don't use the new get descriptor/set address scheme with xHCI. Unless
special handling is done in the host controller driver, the xHC can't
issue control transfers before you set the device address. Support for
the older addressing scheme will be added when the xHCI driver supports
the Block Set Address Request (BSR) flag in the Address Device command.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The USB 3.0 bus specification defines a new connection sequence for USB 3.0
hubs and roothubs. USB 3.0 devices are reset and link trained by the hub
before the port status change notification is sent to the host OS. This means
that an entire tree of devices can be trained in parallel on power up, and the
OS no longer needs to reset USB 3.0 devices. Change the USB core's hub port
init sequence so that it does not reset USB 3.0 devices.
The port status change from the roothub and from the USB 3.0 hub will report
the SuperSpeed connect correctly. This patch currently only handles the
roothub case.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Add USB 3.0 root hub descriptors. This is a kludge because I reused the old
USB 2.0 descriptors, instead of using the new USB 3.0 hub descriptors with
endpoint companion descriptors and other descriptors. I did this because I
wasn't ready to add USB 3.0 hub changes to khubd. For now, a USB 3.0 roothub
looks like a USB 2.0 roothub, with a higher speed.
USB 3.0 hubs have no transaction translator (TT).
Make USB core debugging handle super speed ports.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Modify the USB core to handle the new USB 3.0 speed, "SuperSpeed". This
is 5.0 Gbps (wire speed). There are probably more places that check for
speed that I've missed.
SuperSpeed devices have a 512 byte endpoint 0 max packet size. This shows
up as a bMaxPacketSize0 set to 0x09 (see table 9-8 of the USB 3.0 bus
spec).
xHCI spec says that the xHC can handle intervals up to 2^15 microframes. That
might change when real silicon becomes available.
Add FIXME note for SuperSpeed isochronous endpoints. They can transmit up
to 16 packets in one "burst" before they wait for an acknowledgment of the
packets. They can do up to 3 bursts per microframe (determined by the
mult value in the endpoint companion descriptor). The xHCI driver doesn't
have support for isoc yet, so fix this later.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Fix sparse warning in drivers/usb/core/hub.c.
The following sparse warning is seen when building on ARM due
do the macro raw_local_irq_save():
warning: symbol 'temp' shadows an earlier one
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
transfer_buffer_length and actual_length have become unsigned, therefore some
additional conversion of local variables, function arguments and print
specifications is desired.
A test for a negative urb->transfer_buffer_length became obsolete; instead
we ensure that it does not exceed INT_MAX. Also, urb->actual_length is always
less than urb->transfer_buffer_length.
rh_string() does no longer return -EPIPE in the case of an unsupported ID.
Instead its only caller, rh_call_control() does the check.
Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1221) changes the way usbcore reinitializes a device
following a reset or a reset-resume. Currently we call
usb_set_interface() for every interface in the active configuration;
this is to put the interface into the same altsetting as before the
reset and to make sure that the host's endpoint state matches the
device's endpoint state.
However, sending a Set-Interface request is a waste of time if an
interface was already in altsetting 0 before the reset, since it is
certainly in altsetting 0 afterward. In addition, many devices can't
handle Set-Interface requests -- they crash when they receive them.
So instead, the patch adds code to check each interface. If the
interface wasn't in altsetting 0 before the reset, we go head with the
Set-Interface request as before. But if it was then we skip sending
the Set-Interface request, and we clear out the host-side endpoint
state by calling usb_disable_interface() followed by
usb_enable_interface().
The patch also adds a couple of new comments to explain what's going
on.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
To permit a userspace application to associate with WUSB devices
using numeric association, control transfers to unauthenticated WUSB
devices must be allowed.
This requires that wusbcore correctly sets the device state to
UNAUTHENTICATED, DEFAULT and ADDRESS and that control transfers can be
performed to UNAUTHENTICATED devices.
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The base versions handle constant folding now.
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1200) finishes some fixes that were left incomplete by
an earlier patch.
Although nobody has addressed this issue in the past, it turns out
that we need to distinguish between two different modes of disabling
and enabling endpoints. In one mode only the data structures in
usbcore are affected, and in the other mode the host controller and
device hardware states are affected as well.
The earlier patch added an extra argument to the routines in the
enable_endpoint pathways to reflect this difference. This patch adds
corresponding arguments to the disable_endpoint pathways. Without
this change, the endpoint toggle state can get out of sync between
the host and the device. The exact mechanism depends on the details
of the host controller (whether or not it stores its own copy of the
toggle values).
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Tested-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Carry out the PM-routine interface change in the USB OTG pathway. This
was omitted from the earlier interface-change patch by mistake.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@nokia.com>
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch (as1197) fixes an error introduced recently. Since a
significant number of devices can't handle Set-Interface requests, we
no longer call usb_set_interface() when a driver unbinds from an
interface, provided the interface is already in altsetting 0. However
the interface still does get disabled, and the call to
usb_set_interface() was the only thing re-enabling it. Since the
interface doesn't get re-enabled, further attempts to use it fail.
So the patch adds a call to usb_enable_interface() when a driver
unbinds and the interface is in altsetting 0. For this to work
right, the interface's endpoints have to be re-enabled but their
toggles have to be left alone. Therefore an additional argument is
added to usb_enable_endpoint() and usb_enable_interface(), a flag
indicating whether or not the endpoint toggles should be reset.
This is a forward-ported version of a patch which fixes Bugzilla
#12301.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: David Roka <roka@dawid.hu>
Reported-by: Erik Ekman <erik@kryo.se>
Tested-by: Erik Ekman <erik@kryo.se>
Tested-by: Alon Bar-Lev <alon.barlev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1185) makes usbcore take advantage of the bus
notifications sent out by the driver core. Now we can create all our
device and interface attribute files before the device or interface
uevent is broadcast.
A side effect is that we no longer create the endpoint "pseudo"
devices at the same time as a device or interface is registered -- it
seems like a bad idea to try registering an endpoint before the
registration of its parent is complete. So the routines for creating
and removing endpoint devices have been split out and renamed, and
they are called explicitly when needed. A new bitflag is used for
keeping track of whether or not the interface's endpoint devices have
been created, since (just as with the interface attributes) they vary
with the altsetting and hence can be changed at random times.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
USB: make printk messages more searchable
Make USB printk messages long and straightforward. One of these
decorated USB error messages cost me non-trivial efforts to locate.
Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1177) modifies the USB core suspend and resume
routines. The resume functions now will take a pm_message_t argument,
so they will know what sort of resume is occurring. The new argument
is also passed to the port suspend/resume and bus suspend/resume
routines (although they don't use it for anything but debugging).
In addition, special pm_message_t values are used for user-initiated,
device-initiated (i.e., remote wakeup), and automatic suspend/resume.
By testing these values, drivers can tell whether or not a particular
suspend was an autosuspend. Unfortunately, they can't do the same for
resumes -- not until the pm_message_t argument is also passed to the
drivers' resume methods. That will require a bigger change.
IMO, the whole Power Management framework should have been set up this
way in the first place.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1166) changes usb_new_device(). Now new devices will be
announced in the log _prior_ to being registered; this way the "new
device" lines will appear before all the output from driver probing,
which seems much more logical.
Also, the patch adds a call to usb_stop_pm() to the failure pathway,
so that the parent's count of unsuspended children will remain correct
if registration fails. In order for this to work properly, the code
to increment that count has to be moved forward, before the first
point where a failure can occur.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch introduces a new call to be able to do a USB reset from an
atomic contect. This is quite helpful in USB callbacks to handle
errors (when the only thing that can be done is to do a device
reset).
It is done queuing a work struct that will do the actual reset. The
struct is "attached" to an interface so pending requests from an
interface are removed when said interface is unbound from the driver.
The call flow then becomes:
usb_queue_reset_device()
__usb_queue_reset_device() [workqueue]
usb_reset_device()
usb_probe_interface()
usb_cancel_queue_reset() [error path]
usb_unbind_interface()
usb_cancel_queue_reset()
usb_driver_release_interface()
usb_cancel_queue_reset()
Note usb_cancel_queue_reset() needs smarts to try not to unqueue when
it is actually being executed. This happens when we run the reset from
the workqueue: usb_reset_device() is called and on interface unbind
time, usb_cancel_queue_reset() would be called. That would deadlock on
cancel_work_sync(). To avoid that, we set (before running
usb_reset_device()) usb_intf->reset_running and clear it inmediately
after returning.
Patch is against 2.6.28-rc2 and depends on
http://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=122581634925308&w=2 (as submitted by
Alan Stern).
Signed-off-by: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1160b) adds support routines for asynchronous autosuspend
and autoresume, with accompanying documentation updates. There
already are several potential users of this interface, and others are
likely to arise as autosuspend support becomes more widespread.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1153) fixes a potential problem in hub initialization.
Starting in 2.6.28, initialization was split into several tasks to
help speed up booting. This opens the possibility that the hub may be
autosuspended before all the initialization tasks can complete.
Normally that wouldn't matter, but with incomplete initialization
there is a risk that the hub would never autoresume -- especially if
devices were plugged into the hub beforehand. The solution is a
simple one-line change to suppress autosuspend until the
initialization is finished.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1151) protects usbcore against drivers that try to
unlink an URB after the URB's device or bus have been removed. The
core does not currently check for this, and certain drivers can cause
a crash if they are running while an HCD is unloaded.
Certainly it would be best to fix the guilty drivers. But a little
defensive programming doesn't hurt, especially since it appears that
quite a few drivers need to be fixed.
The patch prevents the problem by grabbing a reference to the device
while an unlink is in progress and using a new spinlock to synchronize
unlinks with device removal. (There's no need to acquire a reference
to the bus as well, since the device structure itself keeps a
reference to the bus.) In addition, the kerneldoc is updated to
indicate that URBs should not be unlinked after the disconnect method
returns.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1152) may help prevent some problems associated with the
new policy of unbinding drivers that don't support suspend/resume or
pre_reset/post_reset. If for any reason the resume or reset fails, and
the device is logically disconnected, there's no point in trying to
rebind the driver. So the patch checks for success before carrying
out the unbind/rebind.
There was a report from one user that this fixed a problem he was
experiencing, but the details never became fully clear. In any case,
adding these tests can't hurt.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch adds initial_descriptor_timeout module parameter for usbcore.ko
to allow modify initial 64-byte USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR timeout for
non-standard devices.
For example, the SATA8000 device from DATAST0R Technology Corp
requires about 10 seconds to send reply (probably it waits until
inserted disk is ready for operation).
Also, this patch adds missing usbcore parameters to
Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt.
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1137) changes the hub_activate() routine, replacing the
power-power-up and debounce delays with delayed_work calls. The idea
is that on systems where the USB stack is compiled into the kernel
rather than built as modules, these delays will no longer block the
boot thread. At least 100 ms is saved for each root hub, which can
add up to a significant savings in total boot time.
Arjan van de Ven was very pleased to see that this shaved 700 ms off
his computer's boot time. Since his total boot time is on the order
of two seconds, the improvement is considerable.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1135) essentially reverts the major parts of two earlier
patches to usbcore, because they ended up causing a regression.
Trying to recover from transient communication errors can lead to
other problems, because operations that failed during the error period
are not always retried. The simplest example is the initial
Set-Config request sent after device enumeration; if it gets lost then
it will not be retried and the device will remain unconfigured.
This patch restores the old behavior in which any port disconnect or
port disable causes the entire device structure to be removed, fixing a
reported regression.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: Frans Pop <elendil@planet.nl>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1069c) changes the way OHCI root-hub status-change
interrupts are enabled. Currently a special HCD method,
hub_irq_enable(), is called when the hub driver is finished using a
root hub. This approach turns out to be subject to races, resulting
in unnecessary polling.
The patch does away with the method entirely. Instead, the driver
automatically enables the RHSC interrupt when no more status changes
are present. This scheme is safe with controllers using
level-triggered semantics for their interrupt flags.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1109b) makes USB-Persist more resilient to errors. With
the current code, if a normal resume fails, it's an unrecoverable
error. With the patch, if a normal resume fails (and if the device is
enabled for USB-Persist) then a reset-resume is tried.
This fixes the problem reported in Bugzilla #10977.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1024) takes care of a FIXME issue: Drivers that don't
have the necessary suspend, resume, reset_resume, pre_reset, or
post_reset methods will be unbound and their interface reprobed when
one of the unsupported events occurs.
This is made slightly more difficult by the fact that bind operations
won't work during a system sleep transition. So instead the code has
to defer the operation until the transition ends.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch renames the existing usb_reset_device in hub.c to
usb_reset_and_verify_device and renames the existing
usb_reset_composite_device to usb_reset_device. Also the new
usb_reset_and_verify_device does't need to be EXPORTED .
The idea of the patch is that external interface driver
should warn the other interfaces' driver of the same
device before and after reseting the usb device. One interface
driver shoud call _old_ usb_reset_composite_device instead of
_old_ usb_reset_device since it can't assume the device contains
only one interface. The _old_ usb_reset_composite_device
is safe for single interface device also. we rename the two
functions to make the change easily.
This patch is under guideline from Alan Stern.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
From the current implementation of usb_reset_composite_device
function, the iface parameter is no longer useful. This function
doesn't do something special for the iface usb_interface,compared
with other interfaces in the usb_device. So remove the parameter
and fix the related caller.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
We can't allow hubs on the 7th tier as they would allow
devices on the 8th tier.
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@nokia.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1083) combines hub_quiesce() and hub_stop() into a
single routine. There's no point keeping them separate since they are
usually called together.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1071) combines hub_activate() and hub_restart() into a
single routine. There's no point keeping them separate, since they
are always called together.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1082) makes a small optimization to the way the hub
driver carries out port debouncing immediately after a hub is
activated (i.e., initialized, reset, or resumed). If any port-change
statuses are observed, the code will delay for a minimal debounce
period -- thereby making a good start at debouncing all the ports at
once.
If this wasn't sufficient then khubd will debounce any port that still
requires attention. But in most cases it should suffice; it's rare
for a device to need more than a minimal debounce delay. (In the
cases of hub initialization or reset even that is most likely not
needed, since any devices plugged in at such times have probably been
attached for a while.)
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1073) adds to khubd a way to recover from power-session
interruption caused by transient connect-change or enable-change
events. After the debouncing period, khubd attempts to do a
USB-Persist-style reset or reset-resume. If it works, the connection
will remain unscathed.
The upshot is that we will be more immune to noise caused by EMI. The
grace period is on the order of 100 ms, so this won't permit recovery
from the "accidentally knocked the USB cable out of its socket" type
of event, but it's a start.
As an added bonus, if a device was suspended when the system goes to
sleep then we no longer need to check for power-session interruptions
when the system wakes up. Khubd will naturally see the status change
while processing the device's parent hub and will do the right thing.
The remote_wakeup() routine is changed; now it expects the caller to
acquire the device lock rather than acquiring the lock itself.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1081) straightens out the logic of the hub_restart()
routine. Each port of the hub is scanned and the driver makes sure
that ports which are supposed to be disabled really _are_ disabled.
Any ports with a significant change in status are flagged in
hub->change_bits, so that khubd can focus on them without the need to
scan all the ports a second time -- which means the hub->activating
flag is no longer needed.
Also, it is now recognized explicitly that the only reason for
resuming a port which was not suspended is to carry out a reset-resume
operation, which happens only in a non-CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND setting.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This reverts Linus's previous patch that is in mainline to make it
easier for the USB hub.c patches that follow this to apply cleanly. The
functionality will be added back in a followon patch in this series.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1080) makes a significant change to the way khubd
handles port connect-change and enable-change events. Both types of
event are now debounced, and the debouncing is carried out _before_ an
existing usb_device is unregistered, instead of afterward.
This means that drivers will have to deal with longer runs of errors
when a device is unplugged, but they are supposed to be prepared for
that in any case.
The advantage is that when an enable-change occurs (caused for example
by electromagnetic interference), the debouncing period will provide
time for the cause of the problem to die away. A simple port reset
(added in a forthcoming patch) will then allow us to recover from the
fault.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1070) creates a new subroutine to check whether a device
can be resumed. This code is needed even when CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND
isn't set, because devices do suspend themselves when the root hub
(and hence the entire bus) is suspended, and power sessions can get
lost during a system sleep even without individual port suspends.
The patch also fixes a loose end in USB-Persist reset-resume handling.
When a low- or full-speed device is attached to an EHCI's companion
controller, the port handoff during resume will cause the companion
port's connect-status-change feature to be set. If that flag isn't
cleared, the port-reset code will think it indicates that the device
has been unplugged and the reset-resume will fail.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This reverts Alan's previous patch so that the recent Hub changes will
apply cleanly. The above mentioned patch was needed for 2.6.26 to work
properly.
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Lukas Hejtmanek <xhejtman@ics.muni.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This reverts commit e872154921.
Andrey Borzenkov reports that it resulted in a totally hung machine for
him when loading the OHCI driver. Extensive netconsole capture with
SysRq output shows that modprobe gets stuck in ohci_hub_status_data()
when probing and enabling the OHCI controller, see for example
http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/7/5/236
for an analysis.
The problem appears to be an interrupt flood triggered by the commit
that gets reverted, and Andrey confirmed that the revert makes things
work for him again.
Reported-and-tested-by: Andrey Borzenkov <arvidjaar@mail.ru>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch (as1111) fixes a bug in the hub driver. When a hub
resumes, disconnections that occurred while the hub was suspended are
lost.
A completely different fix for this problem has already been accepted
for 2.6.27; however the problem still needs to be handled in 2.6.26.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: Lukas Hejtmanek <xhejtman@ics.muni.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch tries to identify which devices are able to accept
reset-resume handling, by checking that there is at least one
interface driver bound and that all of the drivers have a reset_resume
method defined. If these conditions don't hold then during resume
processing, the device is logicall disconnected.
This is only a temporary fix. Later on we will explicitly unbind
drivers that can't handle reset-resumes.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1096) fixes an annoying problem: When a full-speed or
low-speed device is plugged into an EHCI controller, it fails to
enumerate at high speed and then is handed over to the companion
controller. But usbcore logs a misleading and unwanted error message
when the high-speed enumeration fails.
The patch adds a new HCD method, port_handed_over, which asks whether
a port has been handed over to a companion controller. If it has, the
error message is suppressed.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
There is a potential deadlock when the usb_generic driver is unbound
from a device. The problem is that generic_disconnect() is called
with the device lock held, and it removes a bunch of device attributes
from sysfs. If a user task happens to be running an attribute method
at the time, the removal will block until the method returns. But at
least one of the attribute methods (the store routine for power/level)
needs to acquire the device lock!
This patch (as1093) eliminates the deadlock by moving the calls to
create and remove the sysfs attributes from the usb_generic driver
into usb_new_device() and usb_disconnect(), where they can be invoked
without holding the device lock.
Besides, the other sysfs attributes are created when the device is
registered and removed when the device is unregistered. So it seems
only fitting for the extra attributes to be created and removed at the
same time.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
For WUSB devices, usb_dev.devnum is a device index and not the real
device address (which is managed by wusbcore). Therefore, only set
devnum once (in choose_address()) and never change it.
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>
Cc: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
We need to be able to call ep0_reinit() [renamed to usb_ep0_reinit()]
from the WUSB security code. The reason is that when we authenticate
the device, it's address changes (from having bit 7 set to having it
cleared). Thus, we need to signal the USB stack to reinitialize EP0,
so the status with the previous address kept at the HCD layer is
cleared and properly reinitialized.
Signed-off-by: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
A WUSB device gets his address during the connection phase; later on,
during the authenthication phase (driven from user space) we assign
the final address. So we need to skip in hub_port_init() the actual
setting of the address for WUSB devices.
Signed-off-by: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Modify choose_address() so it knows about our special scheme of
addressing WUSB devices (1:1 w/ port number).
Signed-off-by: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
__FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1069b) changes the way OHCI root-hub status-change
interrupts are enabled. Currently a special HCD method,
hub_irq_enable(), is called when the hub driver is finished using a
root hub. This approach turns out to be subject to races, resulting
in unnecessary polling.
The patch does away with the method entirely. Instead, the driver
automatically enables the RHSC interrupt when no more status changes
are present. This scheme is safe with controllers using
level-triggered semantics for their interrupt flags.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1077) logs an error message whenever the kernel is
unable to enumerate a new USB device.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1048) extends the descriptor checking after a device is
reset. Now the SerialNumber string descriptor is compared to its old
value, in addition to the device and configuration descriptors.
As a consequence, the kmalloc() call in usb_string() is now on the
error-handling pathway for usb-storage. Hence its allocation type is
changed to GFO_NOIO.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1047) removes the USB_PERSIST Kconfig option, enabling
it permanently. It also prevents the power/persist attribute from
being created for hub devices; there's no point in having it since
USB-PERSIST is always turned on for hubs.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1046) makes USB-PERSIST work more in accordance with
the documentation. Currently it takes effect only in cases where the
root hub has lost power or been reset, but it is supposed to operate
whenever a power session was dropped during a system sleep.
A new hub_restart() routine carries out the duties required during a
reset or a reset-resume. It checks to see whether occupied ports are
still enabled, and if they aren't then it clears the enable-change and
connect-change features (to prevent interference by khubd) and sets
the child device's reset_resume flag. It also checks ports that are
supposed to be unoccupied to verify that the firmware hasn't left the
port in an enabled state.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1045) reorganizes some code in the hub driver.
hub_port_status() is moved earlier in the file, and a new hub_stop()
routine is created to do the work currently in hub_preset() (i.e.,
disconnect all child devices and quiesce the hub).
There are no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1044) causes EHCI port handover for non-high-speed
devices to occur during every root-hub resume, not just in cases where
the controller lost power or was reset. This is necessary because:
When some machines go into suspend, they remove power from
on-board USB devices while retaining suspend current for USB
controllers.
The user might well unplug a USB device while the system is
suspended and then plug it back in before resuming.
A corresponding change is made to the core resume routine; now
high-speed root hubs will always be resumed when the system wakes up,
even if they were suspended before the system went to sleep. If this
weren't done then EHCI port handover wouldn't work, since it is called
when the EHCI root hub is resumed.
Finally, a comment is added to the hub driver explaining the khubd has
to be freezable; if it weren't frozen then it could interfere with
port handover.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
None of these files use any of the functionality promised by
asm/semaphore.h. It's possible that they rely on it dragging in some
unrelated header file, but I can't build all these files, so we'll have
fix any build failures as they come up.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Over two years ago, the Linux USB developers stated that they believed
there was no way to create a USB kernel driver that was not under the
GPL. This patch moves the USB apis to enforce that decision.
There are no known closed source USB drivers in the wild, so this patch
should cause no problems.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch exports two statistics to userspace:
/sys/bus/usb/device/.../power/connected_duration
/sys/bus/usb/device/.../power/active_duration
connected_duration is the total time (in msec) that the device has
been connected. active_duration is the total time the device has not
been suspended. With these two statistics, tools like PowerTOP can
calculate the percentage time that a device is active, i.e. not
suspended or auto-suspended.
Users can also use the active_duration to check if a device is actually
autosuspended. Currently, they can set power/level to auto and
power/autosuspend to a positive timeout, but there's no way to know from
userspace if a device was actually autosuspended without looking at the
dmesg output. These statistics will be useful in creating an automated
userspace script to test autosuspend for USB devices.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1023) updates the code in usb_reset_composite_device():
Some local variable declarations are moved to inner loops.
The interface locks are not acquired. This isn't necessary
any more; its only reason was to prevent an interface from
being suspended or resumed during the reset. But now
interface power management is controlled by the USB device
lock, not by the interface lock.
The check for whether the interface is registered is removed.
There doesn't seem to be any reason for checking; a driver
for a non-registered interface deserves to be informed of
device resets just as much as any other.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Distros (like SuSE) want to know this information, to make it easier
to handle support issues. Might as well let everyone benefit from this.
This is also enabled whenever CONFIG_USB_DEBUG is enabled, to help with
debugging.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch hands over the port to the companion when the
hub_port_connect_change fails.
Signed-off-by: Balaji Rao <balajirrao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
this function will run in the context of the scsi error handler thread.
It must use GFP_NOIO instead of GFP_KERNEL to avoid a possible
deadlock.
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1027) replaces a call to flush_scheduled_work() -- a
dangerous routine to invoke, especially while holding any sort of lock
-- with calls to cancel_work_sync() and cancel_delayed_work_sync().
This fixes Bugzilla #9532.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Introduce freezer-friendly wrappers around wait_event_interruptible() and
wait_event_interruptible_timeout(), originally defined in <linux/wait.h>, to
be used in freezable kernel threads. Make some of the freezable kernel
threads use them.
This is necessary for the freezer to stop sending signals to kernel threads,
which is implemented in the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Nigel Cunningham <nigel@nigel.suspend2.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fix USB docbook warnings.
Warning(linux-2.6.23-git8//include/linux/usb/gadget.h:487): No description found for parameter 'g'
Warning(linux-2.6.23-git8//include/linux/usb/gadget.h:506): No description found for parameter 'g'
Warning(linux-2.6.23-git8//drivers/usb/core/hub.c:1416): No description found for parameter 'usb_dev'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch (as999) fixes a problem that sometimes shows up when host
controller driver modules are loaded in the wrong order. If ehci-hcd
happens to initialize an EHCI controller while the companion OHCI or
UHCI controller is in the middle of a port reset, the reset can fail
and the companion may get very confused. The patch adds an
rw-semaphore and uses it to keep EHCI initialization and port resets
mutually exclusive.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dely L Sy <dely.l.sy@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (jx001) fixes a variable assignment mistake in hub driver.
limited_power should be set to 0 if the hub is self-powered,and 1 if
the hub is bus-powered.
However, the effect of the code was exactly opposite to the spec's
statement for the Local Power Source field. The spec says, this field
is 1 meaning Local power supply lost while this field is 0 indicating
Local power supply good.(This statement is very confusing.)
So this patch switchs the 0 and 1.
Signed-off-by: Jason Xiao <jidong.xiao@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as989) makes usbcore flush all outstanding URBs for each
device as the device is suspended. This will be true even when
CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND is not enabled.
In addition, an extra can_submit flag is added to the usb_device
structure. That flag will be turned off whenever a suspend request
has been received for the device, even if the device isn't actually
suspended because CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND isn't set.
It's no longer necessary to check for the device state being equal to
USB_STATE_SUSPENDED during URB submission; that check can be replaced
by a check of the can_submit flag. This also permits us to remove
some questionable references to the deprecated power.power_state field.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as981) removes the remaining nontrivial usages of
urb->status from usbcore.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
As it is global, give it a usb specific name in the global namespace.
Cc: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
These USB API functions will do the full authorization/deauthorization
to be used for a device. When authorized we effectively allow a
configuration to be set. Reverse that when deauthorized.
Effectively this means that we have to clean all the configuration
descriptors on deauthorize and reload them when we authorized. We could
do without throwing them out for wired devices, but for wireless, we can
read them only after authenticating, and thus, when authorizing an
authenticated device we would need to read them. So to simplify, always
release them on deauthorize(), re-read them on authorize().
Also fix leak reported by Ragner Magalhaes; in usb_deauthorize_device(),
bNumConfigurations was being set to zero before the for loop, and thus
the different raw descriptors where never being freed.
Signed-off-by: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch takes hub.c:usb_new_device() and splits it in three parts:
- The actual actions of adding a new device (quirk detection,
announcement and autoresume tracking)
- Actual discovery and probing of the configuration and interfaces
(split into __usb_configure_device())
- Configuration of the On-the-go parameters (split into
__usb_configure_device_otg()).
The fundamental reasons for doing this split are clarity (smaller
functions are easier to maintain) and to allow part of the code to be
reused when authorizing devices to connect.
When a device is authorized connection, we need to run through the
hoops we didn't run when it was connected but not authorized, which is
basically parsing the configurations and probing
them. usb_configure_device() will do that for us.
Signed-off-by: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as947) changes the device initialization and enumeration
code in hub.c; now udev->devnum will be set to 0 while the device is
being accessed at address 0. Until now this wasn't needed because the
address value was passed as part of urb->pipe; without that field the
device address must be stored elsewhere.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as944) adds an explicit "enabled" field to the
usb_host_endpoint structure and uses it in place of the current
mechanism. This is merely a time-space tradeoff; it makes checking
whether URBs may be submitted to an endpoint simpler. The existing
mechanism is efficient when converting urb->pipe to an endpoint
pointer, but it's not so efficient when urb->ep is used instead.
As a side effect, the procedure for enabling an endpoint is now a
little more complicated. The ad-hoc inline code in usb.c and hub.c
for enabling ep0 is now replaced with calls to usb_enable_endpoint,
which is no longer static.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Some devices have a bug which causes them to send a 1-byte reply to
Get-Device-Status requests instead of 2 bytes as required by the
spec. This doesn't play well with autosuspend, since we look for a
valid status reply to make sure the device is still present when it
resumes. Without both bytes, we assume the device has been
disconnected.
Lack of the second byte shouldn't matter much, since the spec requires
it always to be equal to 0. Hence this patch (as959) causes
finish_port_resume() to accept a 1-byte reply as valid.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as937) fixes a minor bug in the autosuspend usage-counting
code. Each hub's usage counter keeps track of the number of
unsuspended children. However the current driver increments the
counter after registering a new child, by which time the child may
already have been suspended and caused the counter to go negative.
The obvious solution is to increment the counter before registering
the child.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Currently, the freezer treats all tasks as freezable, except for the kernel
threads that explicitly set the PF_NOFREEZE flag for themselves. This
approach is problematic, since it requires every kernel thread to either
set PF_NOFREEZE explicitly, or call try_to_freeze(), even if it doesn't
care for the freezing of tasks at all.
It seems better to only require the kernel threads that want to or need to
be frozen to use some freezer-related code and to remove any
freezer-related code from the other (nonfreezable) kernel threads, which is
done in this patch.
The patch causes all kernel threads to be nonfreezable by default (ie. to
have PF_NOFREEZE set by default) and introduces the set_freezable()
function that should be called by the freezable kernel threads in order to
unset PF_NOFREEZE. It also makes all of the currently freezable kernel
threads call set_freezable(), so it shouldn't cause any (intentional)
change of behaviour to appear. Additionally, it updates documentation to
describe the freezing of tasks more accurately.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fixes]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Nigel Cunningham <nigel@nigel.suspend2.net>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Gautham R Shenoy <ego@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch (as920) adds an extra level of protection to the
USB-Persist facility. Now it will apply by default only to hubs; for
all other devices the user must enable it explicitly by setting the
power/persist device attribute.
The disconnect_all_children() routine in hub.c has been removed and
its code placed inline. This is the way it was originally as part of
hub_pre_reset(); the revised usage in hub_reset_resume() is
sufficiently different that the code can no longer be shared.
Likewise, mark_children_for_reset() is now inline as part of
hub_reset_resume(). The end result looks much cleaner than before.
The sysfs interface is updated to add the new attribute file, and
there are corresponding documentation updates.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as919) unifies the code paths used for normal resume and
for reset-resume. Earlier I had failed to note a section in the USB
spec which requires the host to resume a suspended port before
resetting it if the attached device is enabled for remote wakeup.
Since the port has to be resumed anyway, we might as well reuse the
existing code.
The main changes are:
usb_reset_suspended_device() is eliminated.
usb_root_hub_lost_power() is moved down next to the
hub_reset_resume() routine, to which it is logically
related.
finish_port_resume() does a port reset() if the device's
reset_resume flag is set.
usb_port_resume() doesn't check whether the port is initially
enabled if this is a USB-Persist sort of resume.
Code to perform the port reset is added to the resume pathway
for the non-CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND case.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as918) introduces a new USB driver method: reset_resume.
It is called when a device needs to be reset as part of a resume
procedure (whether because of a device quirk or because of the
USB-Persist facility), thereby taking over a role formerly assigned to
the post_reset method. As a consequence, post_reset no longer needs
an argument indicating whether it is being called as part of a
reset-resume. This separation of functions makes the code clearer.
In addition, the pre_reset and post_reset method return types are
changed; they now must return an error code. The return value is
unused at present, but at some later time we may unbind drivers and
re-probe if they encounter an error during reset handling.
The existing pre_reset and post_reset methods in the usbhid,
usb-storage, and hub drivers are updated to match the new
requirements. For usbhid the post_reset routine is also used for
reset_resume (duplicate method pointers); for the other drivers a new
reset_resume routine is added. The change to hub.c looks bigger than
it really is, because mark_children_for_reset_resume() gets moved down
next to the new hub_reset_resume() routine.
A minor change to usb-storage makes the usb_stor_report_bus_reset()
routine acquire the host lock instead of requiring the caller to hold
it already.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
CC: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as917) removes a now-unnecessary level of subroutine
nesting from hub.c. Since usb_port_suspend() does nothing but call
hub_port_suspend(), and usb_port_resume() does nothing but call
hub_port_resume(), there's no reason to keep the routines separate.
Also included in the patch are a few cosmetic changes involving
whitespace and use of braces.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as916) completes the separation of code paths for suspend
and resume of root hubs as opposed to non-root devices. Root hubs
will be power-managed through their bus_suspend and bus_resume
methods, whereas normal devices will use usb_port_suspend() and
usb_port_resume().
Changes to the hcd_bus_{suspend,resume} routines mostly represent
motion of code that was already present elsewhere. They include:
Adding debugging log messages,
Setting the device state appropriately, and
Adding a resume recovery time delay.
Changes to the port-suspend and port-resume routines in hub.c include:
Removal of checks for root devices (since they will never
be triggered), and
Removal of checks for NULL or invalid device pointers (these
were left over from earlier kernel versions and aren't needed
at all).
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as915b) combines the public routine usb_port_suspend() and
the private routine __usb_port_suspend() into a single function.
By removing the explicit mention of otg_port in the call to
__usb_port_suspend(), we prevent a possible error in which the system
tries to perform HNP on the wrong port when a non-targeted device is
plugged into a non-OTG port.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Patch is to prevent the OTG host of doing 3 times enumeration of
device when the Host suspends for HNP. The error code used in
this case is ENOTSUPP.
Signed-off-by: Vikram Pandita <vikram.pandita@ti.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Okay, found it. The root cause here was a missing CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND=y,
which means the hci_usb device never got marked as USB_STATE_SUSPENDED,
which then caused the loop to go on forever.
The system works fine now with CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND=y in the .config.
Here's the patch to prevent future lockups for this or other causes.
I no longer need it, but it does still seem a good idea.
Signed-off-by: Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as898) changes the port reset code in the hub driver. If
a connect change occurs, it is reported the same way as a disconnect
(which of course is what it really is).
It also changes usb_reset_device(), to prevent the routine from futilely
retrying the reset after a disconnect has occurred.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as888) adds a new USB device quirk for devices which are
unable to resume correctly. By using the new code added for the
USB-persist facility, it is a simple matter to reset these devices
instead of resuming them. To get things kicked off, a quirk entry is
added for the Philips PSC805.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Ming Lei