Commit Graph

809 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
David Sterba d3e46fea1b btrfs: sink blocksize parameter to readahead_tree_block
All callers pass nodesize.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2014-12-12 18:07:18 +01:00
Filipe Manana 04216820fe Btrfs: fix race between fs trimming and block group remove/allocation
Our fs trim operation, which is completely transactionless (doesn't start
or joins an existing transaction) consists of visiting all block groups
and then for each one to iterate its free space entries and perform a
discard operation against the space range represented by the free space
entries. However before performing a discard, the corresponding free space
entry is removed from the free space rbtree, and when the discard completes
it is added back to the free space rbtree.

If a block group remove operation happens while the discard is ongoing (or
before it starts and after a free space entry is hidden), we end up not
waiting for the discard to complete, remove the extent map that maps
logical address to physical addresses and the corresponding chunk metadata
from the the chunk and device trees. After that and before the discard
completes, the current running transaction can finish and a new one start,
allowing for new block groups that map to the same physical addresses to
be allocated and written to.

So fix this by keeping the extent map in memory until the discard completes
so that the same physical addresses aren't reused before it completes.

If the physical locations that are under a discard operation end up being
used for a new metadata block group for example, and dirty metadata extents
are written before the discard finishes (the VM might call writepages() of
our btree inode's i_mapping for example, or an fsync log commit happens) we
end up overwriting metadata with zeroes, which leads to errors from fsck
like the following:

        checking extents
        Check tree block failed, want=833912832, have=0
        Check tree block failed, want=833912832, have=0
        Check tree block failed, want=833912832, have=0
        Check tree block failed, want=833912832, have=0
        Check tree block failed, want=833912832, have=0
        read block failed check_tree_block
        owner ref check failed [833912832 16384]
        Errors found in extent allocation tree or chunk allocation
        checking free space cache
        checking fs roots
        Check tree block failed, want=833912832, have=0
        Check tree block failed, want=833912832, have=0
        Check tree block failed, want=833912832, have=0
        Check tree block failed, want=833912832, have=0
        Check tree block failed, want=833912832, have=0
        read block failed check_tree_block
        root 5 root dir 256 error
        root 5 inode 260 errors 2001, no inode item, link count wrong
                unresolved ref dir 256 index 0 namelen 8 name foobar_3 filetype 1 errors 6, no dir index, no inode ref
        root 5 inode 262 errors 2001, no inode item, link count wrong
                unresolved ref dir 256 index 0 namelen 8 name foobar_5 filetype 1 errors 6, no dir index, no inode ref
        root 5 inode 263 errors 2001, no inode item, link count wrong
        (...)

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-12-02 18:35:09 -08:00
Chris Mason ad27c0dab7 Merge branch 'dev/pending-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux into for-linus 2014-11-25 05:45:30 -08:00
Josef Bacik 50d9aa99bd Btrfs: make sure logged extents complete in the current transaction V3
Liu Bo pointed out that my previous fix would lose the generation update in the
scenario I described.  It is actually much worse than that, we could lose the
entire extent if we lose power right after the transaction commits.  Consider
the following

write extent 0-4k
log extent in log tree
commit transaction
	< power fail happens here
ordered extent completes

We would lose the 0-4k extent because it hasn't updated the actual fs tree, and
the transaction commit will reset the log so it isn't replayed.  If we lose
power before the transaction commit we are save, otherwise we are not.

Fix this by keeping track of all extents we logged in this transaction.  Then
when we go to commit the transaction make sure we wait for all of those ordered
extents to complete before proceeding.  This will make sure that if we lose
power after the transaction commit we still have our data.  This also fixes the
problem of the improperly updated extent generation.  Thanks,

cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-11-21 11:58:32 -08:00
David Sterba cd743fac42 btrfs: fix typos in btrfs_check_super_valid
Copy&paste errors in some messages and add few more missing macro
accessors.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-11-20 17:20:03 -08:00
David Sterba 7e1876aca8 btrfs: switch inode_cache option handling to pending changes
The pending mount option(s) now share namespace and bits with the normal
options, and the existing one for (inode_cache) is unset unconditionally
at each transaction commit.

Introduce a separate namespace for pending changes and enhance the
descriptions of the intended change to use separate bits for each
action.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2014-11-12 16:53:13 +01:00
David Sterba 572d9ab784 btrfs: add support for processing pending changes
There are some actions that modify global filesystem state but cannot be
performed at the time of request, but later at the transaction commit
time when the filesystem is in a known state.

For example enabling new incompat features on-the-fly or issuing
transaction commit from unsafe contexts (sysfs handlers).

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2014-11-12 16:53:12 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 4f4274af70 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "Filipe is nailing down some problems with our skinny extent variation,
  and Dave's patch fixes endian problems in the new super block checks"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Btrfs: fix race that makes btrfs_lookup_extent_info miss skinny extent items
  Btrfs: properly clean up btrfs_end_io_wq_cache
  Btrfs: fix invalid leaf slot access in btrfs_lookup_extent()
  btrfs: use macro accessors in superblock validation checks
2014-11-01 10:41:26 -07:00
David Sterba 21e7626b12 btrfs: use macro accessors in superblock validation checks
The initial patch c926093ec5 (btrfs: add more superblock checks)
did not properly use the macro accessors that wrap endianness and the
code would not work correctly on big endian machines.

Reported-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-10-27 13:16:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds d3dc366bba Merge branch 'for-3.18/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull core block layer changes from Jens Axboe:
 "This is the core block IO pull request for 3.18.  Apart from the new
  and improved flush machinery for blk-mq, this is all mostly bug fixes
  and cleanups.

   - blk-mq timeout updates and fixes from Christoph.

   - Removal of REQ_END, also from Christoph.  We pass it through the
     ->queue_rq() hook for blk-mq instead, freeing up one of the request
     bits.  The space was overly tight on 32-bit, so Martin also killed
     REQ_KERNEL since it's no longer used.

   - blk integrity updates and fixes from Martin and Gu Zheng.

   - Update to the flush machinery for blk-mq from Ming Lei.  Now we
     have a per hardware context flush request, which both cleans up the
     code should scale better for flush intensive workloads on blk-mq.

   - Improve the error printing, from Rob Elliott.

   - Backing device improvements and cleanups from Tejun.

   - Fixup of a misplaced rq_complete() tracepoint from Hannes.

   - Make blk_get_request() return error pointers, fixing up issues
     where we NULL deref when a device goes bad or missing.  From Joe
     Lawrence.

   - Prep work for drastically reducing the memory consumption of dm
     devices from Junichi Nomura.  This allows creating clone bio sets
     without preallocating a lot of memory.

   - Fix a blk-mq hang on certain combinations of queue depths and
     hardware queues from me.

   - Limit memory consumption for blk-mq devices for crash dump
     scenarios and drivers that use crazy high depths (certain SCSI
     shared tag setups).  We now just use a single queue and limited
     depth for that"

* 'for-3.18/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (58 commits)
  block: Remove REQ_KERNEL
  blk-mq: allocate cpumask on the home node
  bio-integrity: remove the needless fail handle of bip_slab creating
  block: include func name in __get_request prints
  block: make blk_update_request print prefix match ratelimited prefix
  blk-merge: don't compute bi_phys_segments from bi_vcnt for cloned bio
  block: fix alignment_offset math that assumes io_min is a power-of-2
  blk-mq: Make bt_clear_tag() easier to read
  blk-mq: fix potential hang if rolling wakeup depth is too high
  block: add bioset_create_nobvec()
  block: use bio_clone_fast() in blk_rq_prep_clone()
  block: misplaced rq_complete tracepoint
  sd: Honor block layer integrity handling flags
  block: Replace strnicmp with strncasecmp
  block: Add T10 Protection Information functions
  block: Don't merge requests if integrity flags differ
  block: Integrity checksum flag
  block: Relocate bio integrity flags
  block: Add a disk flag to block integrity profile
  block: Add prefix to block integrity profile flags
  ...
2014-10-18 11:53:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 90d0c376f5 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
 "The largest set of changes here come from Miao Xie.  He's cleaning up
  and improving read recovery/repair for raid, and has a number of
  related fixes.

  I've merged another set of fsync fixes from Filipe, and he's also
  improved the way we handle metadata write errors to make sure we force
  the FS readonly if things go wrong.

  Otherwise we have a collection of fixes and cleanups.  Dave Sterba
  gets a cookie for removing the most lines (thanks Dave)"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (139 commits)
  btrfs: Fix compile error when CONFIG_SECURITY is not set.
  Btrfs: fix compiles when CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS is off
  btrfs: Make btrfs handle security mount options internally to avoid losing security label.
  Btrfs: send, don't delay dir move if there's a new parent inode
  btrfs: add more superblock checks
  Btrfs: fix race in WAIT_SYNC ioctl
  Btrfs: be aware of btree inode write errors to avoid fs corruption
  Btrfs: remove redundant btrfs_verify_qgroup_counts declaration.
  btrfs: fix shadow warning on cmp
  Btrfs: fix compilation errors under DEBUG
  Btrfs: fix crash of btrfs_release_extent_buffer_page
  Btrfs: add missing end_page_writeback on submit_extent_page failure
  btrfs: Fix the wrong condition judgment about subset extent map
  Btrfs: fix build_backref_tree issue with multiple shared blocks
  Btrfs: cleanup error handling in build_backref_tree
  btrfs: move checks for DUMMY_ROOT into a helper
  btrfs: new define for the inline extent data start
  btrfs: kill extent_buffer_page helper
  btrfs: drop constant param from btrfs_release_extent_buffer_page
  btrfs: hide typecast to definition of BTRFS_SEND_TRANS_STUB
  ...
2014-10-11 08:03:52 -04:00
Chris Mason 27b19cc886 Merge branch 'cleanup/blocksize-diet-part1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux into for-linus 2014-10-04 09:57:14 -07:00
Chris Mason bbf65cf0b5 Merge branch 'cleanup/misc-for-3.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux into for-linus
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

Conflicts:
	fs/btrfs/extent_io.c
2014-10-04 09:56:45 -07:00
David Sterba c926093ec5 btrfs: add more superblock checks
Populate btrfs_check_super_valid() with checks that try to verify
consistency of superblock by additional conditions that may arise from
corrupted devices or bitflips. Some of tests are only hints and issue
warnings instead of failing the mount, basically when the checks are
derived from the data found in the superblock.

Tested on a broken image provided by Qu.

Reported-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-10-03 16:14:59 -07:00
Filipe Manana 656f30dba7 Btrfs: be aware of btree inode write errors to avoid fs corruption
While we have a transaction ongoing, the VM might decide at any time
to call btree_inode->i_mapping->a_ops->writepages(), which will start
writeback of dirty pages belonging to btree nodes/leafs. This call
might return an error or the writeback might finish with an error
before we attempt to commit the running transaction. If this happens,
we might have no way of knowing that such error happened when we are
committing the transaction - because the pages might no longer be
marked dirty nor tagged for writeback (if a subsequent modification
to the extent buffer didn't happen before the transaction commit) which
makes filemap_fdata[write|wait]_range unable to find such pages (even
if they're marked with SetPageError).
So if this happens we must abort the transaction, otherwise we commit
a super block with btree roots that point to btree nodes/leafs whose
content on disk is invalid - either garbage or the content of some
node/leaf from a past generation that got cowed or deleted and is no
longer valid (for this later case we end up getting error messages like
"parent transid verify failed on 10826481664 wanted 25748 found 29562"
when reading btree nodes/leafs from disk).

Note that setting and checking AS_EIO/AS_ENOSPC in the btree inode's
i_mapping would not be enough because we need to distinguish between
log tree extents (not fatal) vs non-log tree extents (fatal) and
because the next call to filemap_fdatawait_range() will catch and clear
such errors in the mapping - and that call might be from a log sync and
not from a transaction commit, which means we would not know about the
error at transaction commit time. Also, checking for the eb flag
EXTENT_BUFFER_IOERR at transaction commit time isn't done and would
not be completely reliable, as the eb might be removed from memory and
read back when trying to get it, which clears that flag right before
reading the eb's pages from disk, making us not know about the previous
write error.

Using the new 3 flags for the btree inode also makes us achieve the
goal of AS_EIO/AS_ENOSPC when writepages() returns success, started
writeback for all dirty pages and before filemap_fdatawait_range() is
called, the writeback for all dirty pages had already finished with
errors - because we were not using AS_EIO/AS_ENOSPC,
filemap_fdatawait_range() would return success, as it could not know
that writeback errors happened (the pages were no longer tagged for
writeback).

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-10-03 16:14:59 -07:00
David Sterba fccb84c94a btrfs: move checks for DUMMY_ROOT into a helper
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2014-10-02 17:30:33 +02:00
David Sterba 2755a0de64 btrfs: hide typecast to definition of BTRFS_SEND_TRANS_STUB
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2014-10-02 17:30:31 +02:00
David Sterba 97eb6b69d1 btrfs: use slab for end_io_wq structures
The structure is frequently reused.  Rename it according to the slab
name.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2014-10-02 17:30:29 +02:00
David Sterba bfebd8b544 btrfs: use enum for wq endio metadata type
The enum exists but is not consistently used.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2014-10-02 17:30:28 +02:00
Filipe David Borba Manana 95ac567af2 Btrfs: set default max_inline to 8KiB instead of 8MiB
8MiB is way too large and likely set by mistake. This is not
a significant issue as in practice the max amount of data
added to an inline extent is also limited by the page cache
and btree leaf sizes.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2014-10-02 17:29:24 +02:00
David Sterba 4d75f8a9c8 btrfs: remove blocksize from btrfs_alloc_free_block and rename
Rename to btrfs_alloc_tree_block as it fits to the alloc/find/free +
_tree_block family. The parameter blocksize was set to the metadata
block size, directly or indirectly.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2014-10-02 17:14:54 +02:00
David Sterba 0308af4465 btrfs: remove unused parameter blocksize from btrfs_find_tree_block
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2014-10-02 17:14:52 +02:00
David Sterba ce86cd5917 btrfs: remove parameter blocksize from read_tree_block
We know the tree block size, no need to pass it around.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2014-10-02 17:14:50 +02:00
David Sterba 6197d86eab btrfs: return void from readahead_tree_block
Errors in readahead are not fatal and ignored elsewhere in the code.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2014-10-02 16:30:40 +02:00
David Sterba 58dc4ce432 btrfs: remove unused parameter from readahead_tree_block
The parent_transid parameter has been unused since its introduction in
ca7a79ad8d ("Pass down the expected generation number when reading
tree blocks").  In reada_tree_block, it was even wrongly set to leafsize.
Transid check is done in the proper read and readahead ignores errors.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2014-10-02 16:30:18 +02:00
Tejun Heo d06efebf0c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux-block into for-3.18
This is to receive 0a30288da1 ("blk-mq, percpu_ref: implement a
kludge for SCSI blk-mq stall during probe") which implements
__percpu_ref_kill_expedited() to work around SCSI blk-mq stall.  The
commit reverted and patches to implement proper fix will be added.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2014-09-24 13:00:21 -04:00
Josef Bacik 47ab2a6c68 Btrfs: remove empty block groups automatically
One problem that has plagued us is that a user will use up all of his space with
data, remove a bunch of that data, and then try to create a bunch of small files
and run out of space.  This happens because all the chunks were allocated for
data since the metadata requirements were so low.  But now there's a bunch of
empty data block groups and not enough metadata space to do anything.  This
patch solves this problem by automatically deleting empty block groups.  If we
notice the used count go down to 0 when deleting or on mount notice that a block
group has a used count of 0 then we will queue it to be deleted.

When the cleaner thread runs we will double check to make sure the block group
is still empty and then we will delete it.  This patch has the side effect of no
longer having a bunch of BUG_ON()'s in the chunk delete code, which will be
helpful for both this and relocate.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-09-22 17:13:21 -07:00
Miao Xie 8b110e393c Btrfs: implement repair function when direct read fails
This patch implement data repair function when direct read fails.

The detail of the implementation is:
- When we find the data is not right, we try to read the data from the other
  mirror.
- When the io on the mirror ends, we will insert the endio work into the
  dedicated btrfs workqueue, not common read endio workqueue, because the
  original endio work is still blocked in the btrfs endio workqueue, if we
  insert the endio work of the io on the mirror into that workqueue, deadlock
  would happen.
- After we get right data, we write it back to the corrupted mirror.
- And if the data on the new mirror is still corrupted, we will try next
  mirror until we read right data or all the mirrors are traversed.
- After the above work, we set the uptodate flag according to the result.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-09-17 13:39:01 -07:00
Miao Xie ce7213c70c Btrfs: fix wrong device bytes_used in the super block
device->bytes_used will be changed when allocating a new chunk, and
disk_total_size will be changed if resizing is successful.
Meanwhile, the on-disk super blocks of the previous transaction
might not be updated. Considering the consistency of the metadata
in the previous transaction, We should use the size in the previous
transaction to check if the super block is beyond the boundary
of the device.

Though it is not big problem because we don't use it now, but anyway
it is better that we make it be consistent with the common metadata,
maybe we will use it in the future.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-09-17 13:38:34 -07:00
Miao Xie 935e5cc935 Btrfs: fix wrong disk size when writing super blocks
total_size will be changed when resizing a device, and disk_total_size
will be changed if resizing is successful. Meanwhile, the on-disk super
blocks of the previous transaction might not be updated. Considering
the consistency of the metadata in the previous transaction, We should
use the size in the previous transaction to check if the super block is
beyond the boundary of the device. Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-09-17 13:38:33 -07:00
Li RongQing 82f70d62f7 btrfs: remove the wrong comments
This comments became wrong after c3c532[bdi: add helper function for
doing init and register of a bdi for a file system], so remove them.

Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <roy.qing.li@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-09-17 13:38:28 -07:00
Andrey Utkin 56094eecd3 btrfs: Drop stray check of fixup_workers creation
The issue was introduced in a79b7d4b3e,
adding allocation of extent_workers, so this stray check is surely not
meant to be a check of something else.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=82021
Reported-by: Maks Naumov <maksqwe1@ukr.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Utkin <andrey.krieger.utkin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-09-17 13:38:03 -07:00
Wang Shilong 29549aec76 Btrfs: print btrfs specific info for some fatal error cases
Marc argued that if there are several btrfs filesystems mounted,
while users even don't know which filesystem hit the corrupted
errors something like generation verification failure.

Since @extent_buffer structure has a member @fs_info, let's output
btrfs device info.

Reported-by: Marc MERLIN <marc@merlins.org>
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-09-17 13:37:28 -07:00
David Sterba 707e8a0715 btrfs: use nodesize everywhere, kill leafsize
The nodesize and leafsize were never of different values. Unify the
usage and make nodesize the one. Cleanup the redundant checks and
helpers.

Shaves a few bytes from .text:

  text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
852418   24560   23112  900090   dbbfa btrfs.ko.before
851074   24584   23112  898770   db6d2 btrfs.ko.after

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-09-17 13:37:14 -07:00
David Sterba 3abdbd780e btrfs: make close_ctree return void
There's no user of the return value and we can get rid of the comment in
put_super.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-09-17 13:37:11 -07:00
David Sterba 57cdc8db21 btrfs: cleanup ino cache members of btrfs_root
The naming is confusing, generic yet used for a specific cache. Add a
prefix 'ino_' or rename appropriately.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-09-17 13:37:09 -07:00
Jens Axboe b207892b06 Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-3.18/core
A bit of churn on the for-linus side that would be nice to have
in the core bits for 3.18, so pull it in to catch us up and make
forward progress easier.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Conflicts:
	block/scsi_ioctl.c
2014-09-11 09:31:18 -06:00
Tejun Heo ff9ea32381 block, bdi: an active gendisk always has a request_queue associated with it
bdev_get_queue() returns the request_queue associated with the
specified block_device.  blk_get_backing_dev_info() makes use of
bdev_get_queue() to determine the associated bdi given a block_device.

All the callers of bdev_get_queue() including
blk_get_backing_dev_info() assume that bdev_get_queue() may return
NULL and implement NULL handling; however, bdev_get_queue() requires
the passed in block_device is opened and attached to its gendisk.
Because an active gendisk always has a valid request_queue associated
with it, bdev_get_queue() can never return NULL and neither can
blk_get_backing_dev_info().

Make it clear that neither of the two functions can return NULL and
remove NULL handling from all the callers.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-09-08 10:00:35 -06:00
Tejun Heo 908c7f1949 percpu_counter: add @gfp to percpu_counter_init()
Percpu allocator now supports allocation mask.  Add @gfp to
percpu_counter_init() so that !GFP_KERNEL allocation masks can be used
with percpu_counters too.

We could have left percpu_counter_init() alone and added
percpu_counter_init_gfp(); however, the number of users isn't that
high and introducing _gfp variants to all percpu data structures would
be quite ugly, so let's just do the conversion.  This is the one with
the most users.  Other percpu data structures are a lot easier to
convert.

This patch doesn't make any functional difference.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2014-09-08 09:51:29 +09:00
Liu Bo 9e0af23764 Btrfs: fix task hang under heavy compressed write
This has been reported and discussed for a long time, and this hang occurs in
both 3.15 and 3.16.

Btrfs now migrates to use kernel workqueue, but it introduces this hang problem.

Btrfs has a kind of work queued as an ordered way, which means that its
ordered_func() must be processed in the way of FIFO, so it usually looks like --

normal_work_helper(arg)
    work = container_of(arg, struct btrfs_work, normal_work);

    work->func() <---- (we name it work X)
    for ordered_work in wq->ordered_list
            ordered_work->ordered_func()
            ordered_work->ordered_free()

The hang is a rare case, first when we find free space, we get an uncached block
group, then we go to read its free space cache inode for free space information,
so it will

file a readahead request
    btrfs_readpages()
         for page that is not in page cache
                __do_readpage()
                     submit_extent_page()
                           btrfs_submit_bio_hook()
                                 btrfs_bio_wq_end_io()
                                 submit_bio()
                                 end_workqueue_bio() <--(ret by the 1st endio)
                                      queue a work(named work Y) for the 2nd
                                      also the real endio()

So the hang occurs when work Y's work_struct and work X's work_struct happens
to share the same address.

A bit more explanation,

A,B,C -- struct btrfs_work
arg   -- struct work_struct

kthread:
worker_thread()
    pick up a work_struct from @worklist
    process_one_work(arg)
	worker->current_work = arg;  <-- arg is A->normal_work
	worker->current_func(arg)
		normal_work_helper(arg)
		     A = container_of(arg, struct btrfs_work, normal_work);

		     A->func()
		     A->ordered_func()
		     A->ordered_free()  <-- A gets freed

		     B->ordered_func()
			  submit_compressed_extents()
			      find_free_extent()
				  load_free_space_inode()
				      ...   <-- (the above readhead stack)
				      end_workqueue_bio()
					   btrfs_queue_work(work C)
		     B->ordered_free()

As if work A has a high priority in wq->ordered_list and there are more ordered
works queued after it, such as B->ordered_func(), its memory could have been
freed before normal_work_helper() returns, which means that kernel workqueue
code worker_thread() still has worker->current_work pointer to be work
A->normal_work's, ie. arg's address.

Meanwhile, work C is allocated after work A is freed, work C->normal_work
and work A->normal_work are likely to share the same address(I confirmed this
with ftrace output, so I'm not just guessing, it's rare though).

When another kthread picks up work C->normal_work to process, and finds our
kthread is processing it(see find_worker_executing_work()), it'll think
work C as a collision and skip then, which ends up nobody processing work C.

So the situation is that our kthread is waiting forever on work C.

Besides, there're other cases that can lead to deadlock, but the real problem
is that all btrfs workqueue shares one work->func, -- normal_work_helper,
so this makes each workqueue to have its own helper function, but only a
wraper pf normal_work_helper.

With this patch, I no long hit the above hang.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-08-24 07:17:02 -07:00
Miao Xie 7df69d3e94 Btrfs: Fix wrong device size when we are resizing the device
total_bytes of device is just a in-memory variant which is used to record
the size of the device, and it might be changed before we resize a device,
if the resize operation fails, it will be fallbacked. But some code used it
to update on-disk metadata of the device, it would cause the problem that
on-disk metadata of the devices was not consistent. We should use the other
variant named disk_total_bytes to update the on-disk metadata of device,
because that variant is updated only when the resize operation is successful.
Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-08-19 08:52:18 -07:00
Chris Mason 8d875f95da btrfs: disable strict file flushes for renames and truncates
Truncates and renames are often used to replace old versions of a file
with new versions.  Applications often expect this to be an atomic
replacement, even if they haven't done anything to make sure the new
version is fully on disk.

Btrfs has strict flushing in place to make sure that renaming over an
old file with a new file will fully flush out the new file before
allowing the transaction commit with the rename to complete.

This ordering means the commit code needs to be able to lock file pages,
and there are a few paths in the filesystem where we will try to end a
transaction with the page lock held.  It's rare, but these things can
deadlock.

This patch removes the ordered flushes and switches to a best effort
filemap_flush like ext4 uses. It's not perfect, but it should fix the
deadlocks.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-08-15 07:43:42 -07:00
Wang Shilong 5f3164813b Btrfs: fix race between balance recovery and root deletion
Balance recovery is called when RW mounting or remounting from
RO to RW, it is called to finish roots merging.

When doing balance recovery, relocation root's corresponding
fs root(whose root refs is 0) might be destroyed by cleaner
thread, this will make btrfs fail to mount.

Fix this problem by holding @cleaner_mutex when doing balance
recovery.

Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-07-03 07:04:04 -07:00
Josef Bacik 472b909ff6 btrfs: only unlock block in verify_parent_transid if we locked it
This is a regression from my patch a26e8c9f75, we
need to only unlock the block if we were the one who locked it.  Otherwise this
will trip BUG_ON()'s in locking.c  Thanks,

cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-28 13:48:47 -07:00
Chris Mason a79b7d4b3e Btrfs: async delayed refs
Delayed extent operations are triggered during transaction commits.
The goal is to queue up a healthly batch of changes to the extent
allocation tree and run through them in bulk.

This farms them off to async helper threads.  The goal is to have the
bulk of the delayed operations being done in the background, but this is
also important to limit our stack footprint.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:20:58 -07:00
Josef Bacik faa2dbf004 Btrfs: add sanity tests for new qgroup accounting code
This exercises the various parts of the new qgroup accounting code.  We do some
basic stuff and do some things with the shared refs to make sure all that code
works.  I had to add a bunch of infrastructure because I needed to be able to
insert items into a fake tree without having to do all the hard work myself,
hopefully this will be usefull in the future.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:20:49 -07:00
Josef Bacik fcebe4562d Btrfs: rework qgroup accounting
Currently qgroups account for space by intercepting delayed ref updates to fs
trees.  It does this by adding sequence numbers to delayed ref updates so that
it can figure out how the tree looked before the update so we can adjust the
counters properly.  The problem with this is that it does not allow delayed refs
to be merged, so if you say are defragging an extent with 5k snapshots pointing
to it we will thrash the delayed ref lock because we need to go back and
manually merge these things together.  Instead we want to process quota changes
when we know they are going to happen, like when we first allocate an extent, we
free a reference for an extent, we add new references etc.  This patch
accomplishes this by only adding qgroup operations for real ref changes.  We
only modify the sequence number when we need to lookup roots for bytenrs, this
reduces the amount of churn on the sequence number and allows us to merge
delayed refs as we add them most of the time.  This patch encompasses a bunch of
architectural changes

1) qgroup ref operations: instead of tracking qgroup operations through the
delayed refs we simply add new ref operations whenever we notice that we need to
when we've modified the refs themselves.

2) tree mod seq:  we no longer have this separation of major/minor counters.
this makes the sequence number stuff much more sane and we can remove some
locking that was needed to protect the counter.

3) delayed ref seq: we now read the tree mod seq number and use that as our
sequence.  This means each new delayed ref doesn't have it's own unique sequence
number, rather whenever we go to lookup backrefs we inc the sequence number so
we can make sure to keep any new operations from screwing up our world view at
that given point.  This allows us to merge delayed refs during runtime.

With all of these changes the delayed ref stuff is a little saner and the qgroup
accounting stuff no longer goes negative in some cases like it was before.
Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:20:48 -07:00
Filipe Manana 1f21ef0a34 Btrfs: check if items are ordered when a leaf is marked dirty
To ease finding bugs during development related to modifying btree leaves
in such a way that it makes its items not sorted by key anymore. Since this
is an expensive check, it's only enabled if CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_CHECK_INTEGRITY
is set, which isn't meant to be enabled for regular users.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:20:45 -07:00
Wang Shilong de348ee022 Btrfs: make sure there are not any read requests before stopping workers
In close_ctree(), after we have stopped all workers,there maybe still
some read requests(for example readahead) to submit and this *maybe* trigger
an oops that user reported before:

kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/async-thread.c:619!

By hacking codes, i can reproduce this problem with one cpu available.
We fix this potential problem by invalidating all btree inode pages before
stopping all workers.

Thanks to Miao for pointing out this problem.

Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:20:43 -07:00
Tsutomu Itoh 59885b3930 Btrfs: fix possible memory leak in btrfs_create_tree()
In btrfs_create_tree(), if btrfs_insert_root() fails, we should
free root->commit_root.

Reported-by: Alex Lyakas <alex@zadarastorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:20:42 -07:00