Commit Graph

167 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Divyesh Shah 84c124da9f blkio: Changes to IO controller additional stats patches
that include some minor fixes and addresses all comments.

Changelog: (most based on Vivek Goyal's comments)
o renamed blkiocg_reset_write to blkiocg_reset_stats
o more clarification in the documentation on io_service_time and io_wait_time
o Initialize blkg->stats_lock
o rename io_add_stat to blkio_add_stat and declare it static
o use bool for direction and sync
o derive direction and sync info from existing rq methods
o use 12 for major:minor string length
o define io_service_time better to cover the NCQ case
o add a separate reset_stats interface
o make the indexed stats a 2d array to simplify macro and function pointer code
o blkio.time now exports in jiffies as before
o Added stats description in patch description and
  Documentation/cgroup/blkio-controller.txt
o Prefix all stats functions with blkio and make them static as applicable
o replace IO_TYPE_MAX with IO_TYPE_TOTAL
o Moved #define constant to top of blk-cgroup.c
o Pass dev_t around instead of char *
o Add note to documentation file about resetting stats
o use BLK_CGROUP_MODULE in addition to BLK_CGROUP config option in #ifdef
  statements
o Avoid struct request specific knowledge in blk-cgroup. blk-cgroup.h now has
  rq_direction() and rq_sync() functions which are used by CFQ and when using
  io-controller at a higher level, bio_* functions can be added.

Signed-off-by: Divyesh Shah<dpshah@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-09 08:31:19 +02:00
Divyesh Shah 9195291e5f blkio: Increment the blkio cgroup stats for real now
We also add start_time_ns and io_start_time_ns fields to struct request
here to record the time when a request is created and when it is
dispatched to device. We use ns uints here as ms and jiffies are
not very useful for non-rotational media.

Signed-off-by: Divyesh Shah<dpshah@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-02 08:44:37 +02:00
Divyesh Shah 303a3acb23 blkio: Add io controller stats like
- io_service_time
- io_wait_time
- io_serviced
- io_service_bytes

These stats are accumulated per operation type helping us to distinguish between
read and write, and sync and async IO. This patch does not increment any of
these stats.

Signed-off-by: Divyesh Shah<dpshah@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-02 08:44:36 +02:00
Divyesh Shah 9a0785b0da blkio: Remove per-cfqq nr_sectors as we'll be passing
that info at request dispatch with other stats now. This patch removes the
existing support for accounting sectors for a blkio_group. This will be added
back differently in the next two patches.

Signed-off-by: Divyesh Shah<dpshah@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-02 08:44:36 +02:00
Tejun Heo 5a0e3ad6af include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
Ben Blum 67523c48aa cgroups: blkio subsystem as module
Modify the Block I/O cgroup subsystem to be able to be built as a module.
As the CFQ disk scheduler optionally depends on blk-cgroup, config options
in block/Kconfig, block/Kconfig.iosched, and block/blk-cgroup.h are
enhanced to support the new module dependency.

Signed-off-by: Ben Blum <bblum@andrew.cmu.edu>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-03-12 15:52:36 -08:00
Gui Jianfeng 024f906616 cfq: Remove useless css reference get
There's no need to take css reference here, for the caller
has already called rcu_read_lock() to prevent cgroup from
being removed.

Signed-off-by: Gui Jianfeng <guijianfeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-02-26 08:56:15 +01:00
Gui Jianfeng bcf4dd4342 blk-cgroup: Fix potential deadlock in blk-cgroup
I triggered a lockdep warning as following.

=======================================================
[ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
2.6.33-rc2 #1
-------------------------------------------------------
test_io_control/7357 is trying to acquire lock:
 (blkio_list_lock){+.+...}, at: [<c053a990>] blkiocg_weight_write+0x82/0x9e

but task is already holding lock:
 (&(&blkcg->lock)->rlock){......}, at: [<c053a949>] blkiocg_weight_write+0x3b/0x9e

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #2 (&(&blkcg->lock)->rlock){......}:
       [<c04583b7>] validate_chain+0x8bc/0xb9c
       [<c0458dba>] __lock_acquire+0x723/0x789
       [<c0458eb0>] lock_acquire+0x90/0xa7
       [<c0692b0a>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x27/0x5a
       [<c053a4e1>] blkiocg_add_blkio_group+0x1a/0x6d
       [<c053cac7>] cfq_get_queue+0x225/0x3de
       [<c053eec2>] cfq_set_request+0x217/0x42d
       [<c052c8a6>] elv_set_request+0x17/0x26
       [<c0532a0f>] get_request+0x203/0x2c5
       [<c0532ae9>] get_request_wait+0x18/0x10e
       [<c0533470>] __make_request+0x2ba/0x375
       [<c0531985>] generic_make_request+0x28d/0x30f
       [<c0532da7>] submit_bio+0x8a/0x8f
       [<c04d827a>] submit_bh+0xf0/0x10f
       [<c04d91d2>] ll_rw_block+0xc0/0xf9
       [<f86e9705>] ext3_find_entry+0x319/0x544 [ext3]
       [<f86eae58>] ext3_lookup+0x2c/0xb9 [ext3]
       [<c04c3e1b>] do_lookup+0xd3/0x172
       [<c04c56c8>] link_path_walk+0x5fb/0x95c
       [<c04c5a65>] path_walk+0x3c/0x81
       [<c04c5b63>] do_path_lookup+0x21/0x8a
       [<c04c66cc>] do_filp_open+0xf0/0x978
       [<c04c0c7e>] open_exec+0x1b/0xb7
       [<c04c1436>] do_execve+0xbb/0x266
       [<c04081a9>] sys_execve+0x24/0x4a
       [<c04028a2>] ptregs_execve+0x12/0x18

-> #1 (&(&q->__queue_lock)->rlock){..-.-.}:
       [<c04583b7>] validate_chain+0x8bc/0xb9c
       [<c0458dba>] __lock_acquire+0x723/0x789
       [<c0458eb0>] lock_acquire+0x90/0xa7
       [<c0692b0a>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x27/0x5a
       [<c053dd2a>] cfq_unlink_blkio_group+0x17/0x41
       [<c053a6eb>] blkiocg_destroy+0x72/0xc7
       [<c0467df0>] cgroup_diput+0x4a/0xb2
       [<c04ca473>] dentry_iput+0x93/0xb7
       [<c04ca4b3>] d_kill+0x1c/0x36
       [<c04cb5c5>] dput+0xf5/0xfe
       [<c04c6084>] do_rmdir+0x95/0xbe
       [<c04c60ec>] sys_rmdir+0x10/0x12
       [<c04027cc>] sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x32

-> #0 (blkio_list_lock){+.+...}:
       [<c0458117>] validate_chain+0x61c/0xb9c
       [<c0458dba>] __lock_acquire+0x723/0x789
       [<c0458eb0>] lock_acquire+0x90/0xa7
       [<c06929fd>] _raw_spin_lock+0x1e/0x4e
       [<c053a990>] blkiocg_weight_write+0x82/0x9e
       [<c0467f1e>] cgroup_file_write+0xc6/0x1c0
       [<c04bd2f3>] vfs_write+0x8c/0x116
       [<c04bd7c6>] sys_write+0x3b/0x60
       [<c04027cc>] sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x32

other info that might help us debug this:

1 lock held by test_io_control/7357:
 #0:  (&(&blkcg->lock)->rlock){......}, at: [<c053a949>] blkiocg_weight_write+0x3b/0x9e
stack backtrace:
Pid: 7357, comm: test_io_control Not tainted 2.6.33-rc2 #1
Call Trace:
 [<c045754f>] print_circular_bug+0x91/0x9d
 [<c0458117>] validate_chain+0x61c/0xb9c
 [<c0458dba>] __lock_acquire+0x723/0x789
 [<c0458eb0>] lock_acquire+0x90/0xa7
 [<c053a990>] ? blkiocg_weight_write+0x82/0x9e
 [<c06929fd>] _raw_spin_lock+0x1e/0x4e
 [<c053a990>] ? blkiocg_weight_write+0x82/0x9e
 [<c053a990>] blkiocg_weight_write+0x82/0x9e
 [<c0467f1e>] cgroup_file_write+0xc6/0x1c0
 [<c0454df5>] ? trace_hardirqs_off+0xb/0xd
 [<c044d93a>] ? cpu_clock+0x2e/0x44
 [<c050e6ec>] ? security_file_permission+0xf/0x11
 [<c04bcdda>] ? rw_verify_area+0x8a/0xad
 [<c0467e58>] ? cgroup_file_write+0x0/0x1c0
 [<c04bd2f3>] vfs_write+0x8c/0x116
 [<c04bd7c6>] sys_write+0x3b/0x60
 [<c04027cc>] sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x32

To prevent deadlock, we should take locks as following sequence:

blkio_list_lock -> queue_lock ->  blkcg_lock.

The following patch should fix this bug.

Signed-off-by: Gui Jianfeng <guijianfeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-02-01 09:58:54 +01:00
Stephen Rothwell accee7854b block: include linux/err.h to use ERR_PTR
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-12-07 09:47:07 +01:00
Vivek Goyal 3e25206689 blkio: Implement dynamic io controlling policy registration
o One of the goals of block IO controller is that it should be able to
  support mulitple io control policies, some of which be operational at
  higher level in storage hierarchy.

o To begin with, we had one io controlling policy implemented by CFQ, and
  I hard coded the CFQ functions called by blkio. This created issues when
  CFQ is compiled as module.

o This patch implements a basic dynamic io controlling policy registration
  functionality in blkio. This is similar to elevator functionality where
  ioschedulers register the functions dynamically.

o Now in future, when more IO controlling policies are implemented, these
  can dynakically register with block IO controller.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-12-04 16:38:14 +01:00
Vivek Goyal 9d6a986c0b blkio: Export some symbols from blkio as its user CFQ can be a module
o blkio controller is inside the kernel and cfq makes use of interfaces
  exported by blkio. CFQ can be a module too, hence export symbols used
  by CFQ.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-12-04 16:38:14 +01:00
Jens Axboe f2eecb9152 cfq-iosched: move IO controller declerations to a header file
They should not be declared inside some other file that's not related
to CFQ.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-12-04 10:06:35 +01:00
Vivek Goyal f8d461d692 blkio: Propagate cgroup weight updation to cfq groups
o Propagate blkio cgroup weight updation to associated cfq groups.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-12-03 19:28:53 +01:00
Vivek Goyal 220841906f blkio: Export disk time and sectors used by a group to user space
o Export disk time and sector used by a group to user space through cgroup
  interface.

o Also export a "dequeue" interface to cgroup which keeps track of how many
  a times a group was deleted from service tree. Helps in debugging.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-12-03 19:28:52 +01:00
Vivek Goyal 2868ef7b39 blkio: Some debugging aids for CFQ
o Some debugging aids for CFQ.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-12-03 19:28:52 +01:00
Vivek Goyal b1c3576961 blkio: Take care of cgroup deletion and cfq group reference counting
o One can choose to change elevator or delete a cgroup. Implement group
  reference counting so that both elevator exit and cgroup deletion can
  take place gracefully.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nauman Rafique <nauman@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-12-03 19:28:52 +01:00
Vivek Goyal 31e4c28d95 blkio: Introduce blkio controller cgroup interface
o This is basic implementation of blkio controller cgroup interface. This is
  the common interface visible to user space and should be used by different
  IO control policies as we implement those.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2009-12-03 19:28:51 +01:00