Commit Graph

26 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Arjan van de Ven bc850d6b37 x86: add the capability to print fuzzy backtraces
For enhancing the 32 bit EBP based backtracer, I need the capability
for the backtracer to tell it's customer that an entry is either
reliable or unreliable, and the backtrace printing code then needs to
print the unreliable ones slightly different.

This patch adds the basic capability, the next patch will add a user
of this capability.

Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-01-30 13:33:07 +01:00
Arjan van de Ven 3d1f7cae88 x86: fix 32-bit FRAME_POINTER chasing code
The current x86 32 bit FRAME_POINTER chasing code has a nasty bug in
that the EBP tracer doesn't actually update the value of EBP it is
tracing, so that the code doesn't actually switch to the irq stack
properly.

The result is a truncated backtrace:

 WARNING: at timeroops.c:8 kerneloops_regression_test() (Not tainted)
 Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 2.6.24-0.77.rc4.git4.fc9 #1
  [<c040649a>] show_trace_log_lvl+0x1a/0x2f
  [<c0406d41>] show_trace+0x12/0x14
  [<c0407061>] dump_stack+0x6c/0x72
  [<e0258049>] kerneloops_regression_test+0x44/0x46 [timeroops]
  [<c04371ac>] run_timer_softirq+0x127/0x18f
  [<c0434685>] __do_softirq+0x78/0xff
  [<c0407759>] do_softirq+0x74/0xf7
  =======================

This patch fixes the code to update EBP properly, and to check the EIP
before printing (as the non-framepointer backtracer does) so that
the same test backtrace now looks like this:

 WARNING: at timeroops.c:8 kerneloops_regression_test()
 Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 2.6.24-rc7 #4
  [<c0405d17>] show_trace_log_lvl+0x1a/0x2f
  [<c0406681>] show_trace+0x12/0x14
  [<c0406ef2>] dump_stack+0x6a/0x70
  [<e01f6040>] kerneloops_regression_test+0x3b/0x3d [timeroops]
  [<c0426f07>] run_timer_softirq+0x11b/0x17c
  [<c04243ac>] __do_softirq+0x42/0x94
  [<c040704c>] do_softirq+0x50/0xb6
  [<c04242a9>] irq_exit+0x37/0x67
  [<c040714c>] do_IRQ+0x9a/0xaf
  [<c04057da>] common_interrupt+0x2e/0x34
  [<c05807fe>] cpuidle_idle_call+0x52/0x78
  [<c04034f3>] cpu_idle+0x46/0x60
  [<c05fbbd3>] rest_init+0x43/0x45
  [<c070aa3d>] start_kernel+0x279/0x27f
  =======================

This shows that the backtrace goes all the way down to user context now.
This bug was found during the port to 64 bit of the frame pointer backtracer.

Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-01-30 13:33:06 +01:00
Harvey Harrison a604b38036 x86: introduce __die helper to X86_32
Small step towards unifying traps_32|64.c.  No functional
changes.  Pull out a small helper from an if() statement
in die().

Marked as __kprobes as eventually we will want to call this
from do_page_fault similar to how X86_64 does it.

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-01-30 13:32:59 +01:00
Harvey Harrison 75604d7f7f x86: remove all definitions with fastcall
fastcall is always defined to be empty, remove it from arch/x86

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-01-30 13:31:17 +01:00
Glauber de Oliveira Costa 507f90c9f9 x86: move _set_gate and its users to a common location
This patch moves _set_gate and its users to desc.h. We can now
use common code for x86_64 and i386.

[ mingo@elte.hu: set_system_gate() fixes for nasty crashes. ]

Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-01-30 13:31:14 +01:00
Glauber de Oliveira Costa 010d4f8221 x86: introduce gate_desc type.
To account for the differences in gate descriptor in i386 and x86_64
a gate_desc type is introduced.

Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-01-30 13:31:12 +01:00
Glauber de Oliveira Costa 6842ef0e85 x86: unify desc_struct
This patch aims to make the access of struct desc_struct variables
equal across architectures. In this patch, I unify the i386 and x86_64
versions under an anonymous union, keeping the way they are accessed
untouched (a and b for 32-bit code, individual bit-fields for 64-bit).

This solution is not beautiful, but will allow us to integrate common
code that differed by the way descriptors were used. This is to be viewed
incrementally. There's simply too much code to be fixed at once.

In the future, goal is to set up in a single way of acessing
the desc_struct fields.

Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-01-30 13:31:11 +01:00
H. Peter Anvin faca62273b x86: use generic register name in the thread and tss structures
This changes size-specific register names (eip/rip, esp/rsp, etc.) to
generic names in the thread and tss structures.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-01-30 13:31:02 +01:00
Roland McGrath 0f5340933f x86: x86-32 thread_struct.debugreg
This replaces the debugreg[7] member of thread_struct with individual
members debugreg0, etc.  This saves two words for the dummies 4 and 5,
and harmonizes the code between 32 and 64.

Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-01-30 13:30:59 +01:00
H. Peter Anvin 65ea5b0349 x86: rename the struct pt_regs members for 32/64-bit consistency
We have a lot of code which differs only by the naming of specific
members of structures that contain registers.  In order to enable
additional unifications, this patch drops the e- or r- size prefix
from the register names in struct pt_regs, and drops the x- prefixes
for segment registers on the 32-bit side.

This patch also performs the equivalent renames in some additional
places that might be candidates for unification in the future.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-01-30 13:30:56 +01:00
Roland McGrath 10faa81e10 x86: debugctlmsr arch_has_block_step
This implements user-mode step-until-branch on x86 using the BTF bit
in MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR.  It's just like single-step, only less so.

Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-01-30 13:30:54 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra fb1dac909d lockdep: more hardirq annotations for notify_die()
On Sat, 2007-12-29 at 18:06 +0100, Marcin Slusarz wrote:
> Hi
> Today I've got this (while i was upgrading my gentoo box):
>
> WARNING: at kernel/lockdep.c:2658 check_flags()
> Pid: 21680, comm: conftest Not tainted 2.6.24-rc6 #63
>
> Call Trace:
>  [<ffffffff80253457>] check_flags+0x1c7/0x1d0
>  [<ffffffff80257217>] lock_acquire+0x57/0xc0
>  [<ffffffff8024d5c0>] __atomic_notifier_call_chain+0x60/0xd0
>  [<ffffffff8024d641>] atomic_notifier_call_chain+0x11/0x20
>  [<ffffffff8024d67e>] notify_die+0x2e/0x30
>  [<ffffffff8020da0a>] do_divide_error+0x5a/0xa0
>  [<ffffffff80522bdd>] trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x35/0x3a
>  [<ffffffff80255b89>] trace_hardirqs_on+0xd9/0x180
>  [<ffffffff80522bdd>] trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x35/0x3a
>  [<ffffffff80523c2d>] error_exit+0x0/0xa9
>
> possible reason: unannotated irqs-off.
> irq event stamp: 4693
> hardirqs last  enabled at (4693): [<ffffffff80522bdd>] trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x35/0x3a
> hardirqs last disabled at (4692): [<ffffffff80522c17>] trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x35/0x37
> softirqs last  enabled at (3546): [<ffffffff80238343>] __do_softirq+0xb3/0xd0
> softirqs last disabled at (3521): [<ffffffff8020c97c>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x30

more early fixups for notify_die()..

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-01-16 09:51:59 +01:00
Ingo Molnar c0a698b744 x86: fix die() to not be preemptible
Andrew "Eagle Eye" Morton noticed that we use raw_local_save_flags()
instead of raw_local_irq_save(flags) in die(). This allows the
preemption of oopsing contexts - which is highly undesirable. It also
causes CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT to complain, as reported by Miles Lane.

this bug was introduced via:

  commit 39743c9ef7
  Author: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
  Date:   Fri Oct 19 20:35:03 2007 +0200

      x86: use raw locks during oopses

-               spin_lock_irqsave(&die.lock, flags);
+               __raw_spin_lock(&die.lock);
+               raw_local_save_flags(flags);

that is not a correct open-coding of spin_lock_irqsave(): both the
ordering is wrong (irqs should be disabled _first_), and the wrong
flags-saving API was used.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2007-12-21 01:27:19 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra 000f4a9e71 lockdep: annotate do_debug() trap handler
Ensure the hardirq state is consistent before using locks. Use the rare
trace_hardirqs_fixup() because the trap can happen in any context.

resolves this rare lockdep warning:

WARNING: at kernel/lockdep.c:2658 check_flags()
 [<c013571e>] check_flags+0x90/0x140
 [<c0138a69>] lock_release+0x4b/0x1d0
 [<c0507fea>] notifier_call_chain+0x2a/0x47
 [<c050806b>] __atomic_notifier_call_chain+0x64/0x6d
 [<c0508007>] __atomic_notifier_call_chain+0x0/0x6d
 [<c050808b>] atomic_notifier_call_chain+0x17/0x1a
 [<c0131802>] notify_die+0x30/0x34
 [<c0506b09>] do_debug+0x3e/0xd4
 [<c050658f>] debug_stack_correct+0x27/0x2c
 [<c04be389>] tcp_rcv_established+0x1/0x620
 [<c04c38c2>] tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x2b/0x313
 [<c04c56b6>] tcp_v4_rcv+0x467/0x85d
 [<c0505ff2>] _spin_lock_nested+0x27/0x32
 [<c04c5a4d>] tcp_v4_rcv+0x7fe/0x85d
 [<c04c560e>] tcp_v4_rcv+0x3bf/0x85d
 [<c04adbb5>] ip_local_deliver_finish+0x11b/0x1b0
 [<c04adac8>] ip_local_deliver_finish+0x2e/0x1b0
 [<c04ada7b>] ip_rcv_finish+0x27b/0x29a
 [<c04961e5>] netif_receive_skb+0xfb/0x2a6
 [<c04add0f>] ip_rcv+0x0/0x1fb
 [<c0496354>] netif_receive_skb+0x26a/0x2a6
 [<c04961e5>] netif_receive_skb+0xfb/0x2a6
 [<c049872e>] process_backlog+0x7f/0xc6
 [<c04983ba>] net_rx_action+0xb9/0x1ac
 [<c0498348>] net_rx_action+0x47/0x1ac
 [<c01376cb>] trace_hardirqs_on+0x118/0x16b
 [<c01225e2>] __do_softirq+0x49/0xa2
 [<c010595f>] do_softirq+0x60/0xdd
 [<c0506300>] _spin_unlock_irq+0x20/0x2c
 [<c0103e4f>] restore_nocheck+0x12/0x15
 [<c01440e1>] handle_fasteoi_irq+0x0/0x9b
 [<c0105a70>] do_IRQ+0x94/0xaa
 [<c0506300>] _spin_unlock_irq+0x20/0x2c
 [<c0104832>] common_interrupt+0x2e/0x34
 [<c0114703>] native_safe_halt+0x2/0x3
 [<c0102c01>] default_idle+0x44/0x65
 [<c010257f>] cpu_idle+0x42/0x50
 [<c076ea09>] start_kernel+0x26b/0x270
 [<c076e317>] unknown_bootoption+0x0/0x196
 =======================
irq event stamp: 559190
hardirqs last  enabled at (559190): [<c0507316>] kprobe_exceptions_notify+0x299/0x305
hardirqs last disabled at (559189): [<c05067bf>] do_int3+0x1d/0x95
softirqs last  enabled at (559172): [<c010595f>] do_softirq+0x60/0xdd
softirqs last disabled at (559181): [<c010595f>] do_softirq+0x60/0xdd

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2007-11-26 20:42:19 +01:00
Arjan van de Ven 57c351de71 x86: printk kernel version in WARN_ON and other dump_stack users
today, all oopses contain a version number of the kernel, which is nice
because the people who actually do bother to read the oops get this
vital bit of information always without having to ask the reporter in
another round trip.

However, WARN_ON() and many other dump_stack() users right now lack this
information; the patch below adds this. This information is essential
for getting people to use their time effectively when looking at these
things; in addition, it's essential for tools that try to collect
statistics about defects.

Please consider, since its so simple and important for long term kernel
quality processes.

The code is identical between 32/64 bit; a lot of this code should be
unified over time, the patch keeps the identical-ness intact.

Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2007-11-26 20:42:19 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra 143a5d325d lockdep: fixup irq tracing
Ensure we fixup the IRQ state before we hit any locking code.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2007-10-25 14:01:10 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 60812a4a99 Merge ssh://master.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tglx/linux-2.6-x86
* ssh://master.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tglx/linux-2.6-x86: (33 commits)
  x86: convert cpuinfo_x86 array to a per_cpu array
  x86: introduce frame_pointer() and stack_pointer()
  x86 & generic: change to __builtin_prefetch()
  i386: do not BUG_ON() when MSR is unknown
  x86: acpi use cpu_physical_id
  x86: convert cpu_llc_id to be a per cpu variable
  x86: convert cpu_to_apicid to be a per cpu variable
  i386: introduce "used_vectors" bitmap which can be used to reserve vectors.
  x86: use raw locks during oopses
  x86: honor _PAGE_PSE bit on page walks
  i386: do cpuid_device_create() in CPU_UP_PREPARE instead of CPU_ONLINE.
  x86: implement missing x86_64 function smp_call_function_mask()
  x86: use descriptor's functions instead of inline assembly
  i386: consolidate show_regs and show_registers for i386
  i386: make callgraph use dump_trace() on i386/x86_64
  x86: enable iommu_merge by default
  i386: i386 add AMD64 Barcelona PMU MSR definitions to msr.h
  x86: Unify i386 and x86-64 early quirks
  x86: enable HPET on ICH3 and ICH4
  x86: force enable HPET on VT8235/8237 chipsets
  ...

Manually fix trivial conflict with task pid container helper changes in
arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c
2007-10-19 15:06:00 -07:00
Alexey Dobriyan 19c5870c0e Use helpers to obtain task pid in printks (arch code)
One of the easiest things to isolate is the pid printed in kernel log.
There was a patch, that made this for arch-independent code, this one makes
so for arch/xxx files.

It took some time to cross-compile it, but hopefully these are all the
printks in arch code.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-19 11:53:43 -07:00
Rusty Russell dbeb2be21d i386: introduce "used_vectors" bitmap which can be used to reserve vectors.
This simplifies the io_apic.c __assign_irq_vector() logic and removes
the explicit SYSCALL_VECTOR check, and also allows for vectors to be
reserved by other mechanisms (ie. lguest).

[ tglx: arch/x86 adaptation ]

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2007-10-19 20:35:03 +02:00
Andi Kleen 39743c9ef7 x86: use raw locks during oopses
Don't want any lockdep or other fragile machinery to run during oopses.
Use raw spinlocks directly for oops locking.
Also disables irq flag tracing there.

[ tglx: arch/x86 adaptation ]

Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2007-10-19 20:35:03 +02:00
Pavel Emelyanov 9d975ebda5 i386: consolidate show_regs and show_registers for i386
Both functions printk the same information, except for CRx and
debug registers in the show_registers() one and a bit different
manner. So move the common code into one place. This is already
done for x86_64, so I think it's worth having the same on i386.

This saves 100 bytes of .rodata section :) ...
   but only 8 from .text :(

[ tglx: arch/x86 adaptation ]

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2007-10-19 20:35:03 +02:00
Pavel Emelyanov 9aa8d7195a i386: clean up oops/bug reports
Typically the oops first lines look like this:

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000
 printing eip:
c049dfbd
*pde = 00000000
Oops: 0002 [#1]
PREEMPT SMP
...

Such output is gained with some ugly if (!nl) printk("\n"); code and
besides being a waste of lines, this is also annoying to read. The
following output looks better (and it is how it looks on x86_64):

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000
printing eip: c049dfbd *pde = 00000000
Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
...

[ tglx: arch/x86 adaptation ]

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2007-10-17 20:16:52 +02:00
Jan Beulich 9689ba8ad0 x86: constify stacktrace_ops
.. as they're never written to.

[ tglx: arch/x86 adaptation ]

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2007-10-17 20:16:11 +02:00
Sam Ravnborg d72b1b4f41 i386: fix section mismatch warning in intel.c
Fix following section mismatch warning:
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0xc88c): Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:trap_init_f00f_bug (between 'init_intel' and 'cpuid4_cache_lookup')

init_intel are __cpuint where trap_init_f00f_bug is __init.
Fixed by declaring trap_init_f00f_bug __cpuinit.

Moved the defintion of trap_init_f00f_bug to the sole user in init.c
so the ugly prototype in intel.c could get killed.

Frank van Maarseveen <frankvm@frankvm.com> supplied the .config used
to reproduce the warning.

[ tglx: arch/x86 adaptation ]

Cc: Frank van Maarseveen <frankvm@frankvm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2007-10-17 20:15:26 +02:00
Dave Jones 835c34a168 Delete filenames in comments.
Since the x86 merge, lots of files that referenced their own filenames
are no longer correct.  Rather than keep them up to date, just delete
them, as they add no real value.

Additionally:
- fix up comment formatting in scx200_32.c
- Remove a credit from myself in setup_64.c from a time when we had no SCM
- remove longwinded history from tsc_32.c which can be figured out from
  git.

Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-13 10:01:23 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner 9a163ed8e0 i386: move kernel
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2007-10-11 11:17:01 +02:00