Commit Graph

107 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Benjamin Herrenschmidt bd0d63f809 powerpc/mm: Move page fault VMA access checks to a helper
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-03 16:06:51 +10:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt d2e0d2c51a powerpc/mm: Set fault flags earlier
Move out the code that sets FAULT_FLAG_WRITE so the block that check
access permissions can be extracted. While at it also set
FAULT_FLAG_INSTRUCTION which will be used for protection keys.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-03 16:06:50 +10:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt b15021d994 powerpc/mm: Add a bunch of (un)likely annotations to do_page_fault
Mostly for the failure cases

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-03 16:06:50 +10:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 11ccdd33d6 powerpc/mm: Move/simplify faulthandler_disabled() and !mm check
Do the check before we re-enable interrupts and clean the code
up a bit.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-03 16:06:49 +10:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 2865d08dd9 powerpc/mm: Move the DSISR_PROTFAULT sanity check
This has a page of comment explaining what's going on right in
the middle of do_page_fault() which makes things a bit hard to
follow. Move it to a helper instead. Also do the test earlier
as there's no point waiting until after we found the VMA.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-03 16:06:49 +10:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 04aafdc601 powerpc/mm: Cosmetic fix to page fault accounting
No need to break those lines, they aren't that long

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-03 16:06:48 +10:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 3da026480a powerpc/mm: Move CMO accounting out of do_page_fault into a helper
It makes do_page_fault() more readable. No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-03 16:06:48 +10:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt b5c8f0fd59 powerpc/mm: Rework mm_fault_error()
First, handle the normal retry failure in do_page_fault itself,
since it's a simple return statement. That allows us to remove
the "continue" special return code from mm_fault_error().

Once that's done, we can have an implementation much closer to
x86 where we only call mm_fault_error() if VM_FAULT_ERROR is set
and directly return.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-03 16:06:47 +10:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt c3350602e8 powerpc/mm: Make bad_area* helper functions
Instead of goto labels, instead call those functions and return.

This gets us closer to x86 and allows us to shring do_page_fault()
even more.

The main difference with x86 is that those function return a value
which we then return from do_page_fault(). That value is our
return value from do_page_fault() which we use to generate
kernel faults.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-03 16:06:47 +10:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt d3ca587404 powerpc/mm: Fix reporting of kernel execute faults
We currently test for is_exec and DSISR_PROTFAULT but that doesn't
make sense as this is the wrong error bit to test for an execute
permission failure.

In fact, we had code that would return early if we had an exec
fault in kernel mode so I think that was just dead code anyway.

Finally the location of that test is awkward and prevents further
simplifications.

So instead move that test into a helper along with the existing
early test for kernel exec faults and out of range accesses,
and put it all in a "bad_kernel_fault()" helper. While at it
test the correct error bits.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-03 16:06:46 +10:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 65d47fd4a3 powerpc/mm: Simplify returns from __do_page_fault
Now that we moved the exception state handling to a wrapper, we can
just directly return rather than "goto bail"

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-03 16:06:46 +10:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt bb4be50e61 powerpc/mm: Move debugger check to notify_page_fault()
unclutters the main path

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-03 16:06:46 +10:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt f3d96e698e powerpc/mm: Overhaul handling of bad page faults
A bad page fault is when the HW signals an error such as a bad
copy/paste, an AMO error, or some other type of error that will
not be fixed by updating the PTE.

Use a helper page_fault_is_bad() to check for bad page faults thus
removing the per-processor family open-coding in __do_page_fault()
and trigger a SIGBUS rather than a SIGSEGV which is more appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-03 16:06:45 +10:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt e6c8290a89 powerpc/mm: Move error_code checks for bad faults earlier
There's no point looking for the VMA etc.. when we already know
we are going to fail.

This adds some code to set "code" for the si_code but that will
be gone in subsequent patches.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-03 16:06:44 +10:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 41b464e5e5 powerpc/mm: Move out definition of CPU specific is_write bits
Define a common page_fault_is_write() helper and use it

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-03 16:06:44 +10:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt d300627c6a powerpc/6xx: Handle DABR match before calling do_page_fault
On legacy 6xx 32-bit procesors, we checked for the DABR match bit
in DSISR from do_page_fault(), in the middle of a pile of ifdef's
because all other CPU types do it in assembly prior to calling
do_page_fault. Fix that.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[mpe: Add #ifdef CONFIG_6xx]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-03 16:06:26 +10:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt c433ec0455 powerpc/mm: Pre-filter SRR1 bits before do_page_fault()
By filtering the relevant SRR1 bits in the assembly rather than
in do_page_fault() itself, we avoid a conditional branch (since we
already come from different path for data and instruction faults).

This will allow more simplifications later

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-02 13:11:07 +10:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 7afad422ac powerpc/mm: Move exception_enter/exit to a do_page_fault wrapper
This will allow simplifying the returns from do_page_fault

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-02 13:11:07 +10:00
Christophe Leroy 92aa2fe039 powerpc/mm: The 8xx doesn't call do_page_fault() for breakpoints
The 8xx has a dedicated exception for breakpoints, that directly
calls do_break()

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-02 19:20:12 +10:00
Christophe Leroy da929f6af4 powerpc/mm: Evaluate user_mode(regs) only once in do_page_fault()
Analysis of the assembly code shows that when using user_mode(regs),
at least the 'andi.' is redone all the time, and also
the 'lwz ,132(r31)' most of the time. With the new form, the 'is_user'
is mapped to cr4, then all further use of is_user results in just
things like 'beq cr4,218 <do_page_fault+0x218>'

Without the patch:

  50:	81 1e 00 84 	lwz     r8,132(r30)
  54:	71 09 40 00 	andi.   r9,r8,16384
  58:	40 82 00 0c 	bne     64 <do_page_fault+0x64>

  84:	81 3e 00 84 	lwz     r9,132(r30)
  8c:	71 2a 40 00 	andi.   r10,r9,16384
  90:	41 a2 01 64 	beq     1f4 <do_page_fault+0x1f4>

  d4:	81 3e 00 84 	lwz     r9,132(r30)
  dc:	71 28 40 00 	andi.   r8,r9,16384
  e0:	41 82 02 08 	beq     2e8 <do_page_fault+0x2e8>

 108:	81 3e 00 84 	lwz     r9,132(r30)
 110:	71 28 40 00 	andi.   r8,r9,16384
 118:	41 82 02 28 	beq     340 <do_page_fault+0x340>

 1e4:	81 3e 00 84 	lwz     r9,132(r30)
 1e8:	71 2a 40 00 	andi.   r10,r9,16384
 1ec:	40 82 01 68 	bne     354 <do_page_fault+0x354>

 228:	81 3e 00 84 	lwz     r9,132(r30)
 22c:	71 28 40 00 	andi.   r8,r9,16384
 230:	41 82 ff c4 	beq     1f4 <do_page_fault+0x1f4>

 288:	71 2a 40 00 	andi.   r10,r9,16384
 294:	41 a2 fe 60 	beq     f4 <do_page_fault+0xf4>

 50c:	81 3e 00 84 	lwz     r9,132(r30)
 514:	71 2a 40 00 	andi.   r10,r9,16384
 518:	40 a2 fc e0 	bne     1f8 <do_page_fault+0x1f8>

 534:	81 3e 00 84 	lwz     r9,132(r30)
 53c:	71 2a 40 00 	andi.   r10,r9,16384
 540:	41 82 fc b8 	beq     1f8 <do_page_fault+0x1f8>

This patch creates a local var called 'is_user' which contains the
result of user_mode(regs)

With the patch:

  20:	81 03 00 84 	lwz     r8,132(r3)
  48:	55 09 97 fe 	rlwinm  r9,r8,18,31,31
  58:	2e 09 00 00 	cmpwi   cr4,r9,0
  5c:	40 92 00 0c 	bne     cr4,68 <do_page_fault+0x68>

  88:	41 b2 01 90 	beq     cr4,218 <do_page_fault+0x218>

  d4:	40 92 01 d0 	bne     cr4,2a4 <do_page_fault+0x2a4>

 120:	41 b2 00 f8 	beq     cr4,218 <do_page_fault+0x218>

 138:	41 b2 ff a0 	beq     cr4,d8 <do_page_fault+0xd8>

 1d4:	40 92 00 e0 	bne     cr4,2b4 <do_page_fault+0x2b4>

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-02 19:19:45 +10:00
Christophe Leroy 97a011e69b powerpc/mm: Remove a redundant test in do_page_fault()
The result of (trap == 0x400) is already in is_exec.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-02 19:18:34 +10:00
Christophe Leroy e8de85ca32 powerpc/mm: Only call store_updates_sp() on stores in do_page_fault()
Function store_updates_sp() checks whether the faulting
instruction is a store updating r1. Therefore we can limit its calls
to store exceptions.

This patch is an improvement of commit a7a9dcd882 ("powerpc: Avoid
taking a data miss on every userspace instruction miss")

With the same microbenchmark app, run with 500 as argument, on an
MPC885 we get:

Before this patch: 152000 DTLB misses
After this patch:  147000 DTLB misses

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-02 19:10:24 +10:00
Anton Blanchard a7a9dcd882 powerpc: Avoid taking a data miss on every userspace instruction miss
Early on in do_page_fault() we call store_updates_sp(), regardless of
the type of exception. For an instruction miss this doesn't make
sense, because we only use this information to detect if a data miss
is the result of a stack expansion instruction or not.

Worse still, it results in a data miss within every userspace
instruction miss handler, because we try and load the very instruction
we are about to install a pte for!

A simple exec microbenchmark runs 6% faster on POWER8 with this fix:

 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <unistd.h>

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	unsigned long left = atol(argv[1]);
	char leftstr[16];

	if (left-- == 0)
		return 0;

	sprintf(leftstr, "%ld", left);
	execlp(argv[0], argv[0], leftstr, NULL);
	perror("exec failed\n");

	return 0;
}

Pass the number of iterations on the command line (eg 10000) and time
how long it takes to execute.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-03 23:33:05 +10:00
Laurent Dufour 819cdcdb7b powerpc/mm: Move mmap_sem unlocking in do_page_fault()
Since the fault retry is now handled earlier, we can release the
mmap_sem lock earlier too and remove later unlocking previously done in
mm_fault_error().

Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-03-21 22:09:18 +11:00
Laurent Dufour 14c02e419a powerpc/mm: Handle VM_FAULT_RETRY earlier
In do_page_fault() if handle_mm_fault() returns VM_FAULT_RETRY, retry
the page fault handling before anything else.

This would simplify the handling of the mmap_sem lock in this part of
the code.

Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-03-21 22:09:11 +11:00
Laurent Dufour c2294e0ffe powerpc/mm: Move mmap_sem unlock up from do_sigbus
Move mmap_sem releasing in the do_sigbus()'s unique caller : mm_fault_error()

No functional changes.

Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-03-21 22:08:53 +11:00
Ingo Molnar 68db0cf106 sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
We are going to split <linux/sched/task_stack.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which
will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files.

Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/task_stack.h> file that just
maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and
bisectable.

Include the new header in the files that are going to need it.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02 08:42:36 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 38705613b7 powerpc updates for 4.11 part 1.
Highlights include:
 
  - Support for direct mapped LPC on POWER9, giving Linux direct access to
    devices that may be on there such as a UART.
 
  - Memory hotplug support for the Power9 Radix MMU.
 
  - Add new AUX vectors describing the processor's cache geometry, to be used by
    glibc.
 
  - The ability for a guest to ask the hypervisor to resize the guest's hash
    table, and in addition support for doing so automatically when memory is
    hotplugged into/out-of the guest. This allows the hash table to be sized
    based on the current memory usage of the guest, rather than the maximum
    possible memory usage.
 
  - Implementation of optprobes (kprobe optimisation) for powerpc.
 
 In addition there's the topic branch shared with the KVM tree, which includes
 support for guests to use the Radix MMU on Power9.
 
 Thanks to:
   Alistair Popple, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T, Anton Blanchard,
   Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Chris Packham, Daniel Axtens, Daniel Borkmann, David
   Gibson, Finn Thain, Gautham R. Shenoy, Gavin Shan, Greg Kurz, Joel Stanley,
   John Allen, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Markus Elfring, Michael
   Neuling, Nathan Fontenot, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Paul Mackerras, Ravi
   Bangoria, Reza Arbab, Shailendra Singh, Vaibhav Jain, Wei Yongjun.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
 "Highlights include:

   - Support for direct mapped LPC on POWER9, giving Linux direct access
     to devices that may be on there such as a UART.

   - Memory hotplug support for the Power9 Radix MMU.

   - Add new AUX vectors describing the processor's cache geometry, to
     be used by glibc.

   - The ability for a guest to ask the hypervisor to resize the guest's
     hash table, and in addition support for doing so automatically when
     memory is hotplugged into/out-of the guest. This allows the hash
     table to be sized based on the current memory usage of the guest,
     rather than the maximum possible memory usage.

   - Implementation of optprobes (kprobe optimisation) for powerpc.

  In addition there's the topic branch shared with the KVM tree, which
  includes support for guests to use the Radix MMU on Power9.

  Thanks to:
    Alistair Popple, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T, Anton
    Blanchard, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Chris Packham, Daniel Axtens,
    Daniel Borkmann, David Gibson, Finn Thain, Gautham R. Shenoy, Gavin
    Shan, Greg Kurz, Joel Stanley, John Allen, Madhavan Srinivasan,
    Mahesh Salgaonkar, Markus Elfring, Michael Neuling, Nathan Fontenot,
    Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Paul Mackerras, Ravi Bangoria, Reza
    Arbab, Shailendra Singh, Vaibhav Jain, Wei Yongjun"

* tag 'powerpc-4.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (129 commits)
  powerpc/mm/radix: Skip ptesync in pte update helpers
  powerpc/mm/radix: Use ptep_get_and_clear_full when clearing pte for full mm
  powerpc/mm/radix: Update pte update sequence for pte clear case
  powerpc/mm: Update PROTFAULT handling in the page fault path
  powerpc/xmon: Fix data-breakpoint
  powerpc/mm: Fix build break with BOOK3S_64=n and MEMORY_HOTPLUG=y
  powerpc/mm: Fix build break when CMA=n && SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU=y
  powerpc/mm: Fix build break with RADIX=y & HUGETLBFS=n
  powerpc/pseries: Fix typo in parameter description
  powerpc/kprobes: Remove kprobe_exceptions_notify()
  kprobes: Introduce weak variant of kprobe_exceptions_notify()
  powerpc/ftrace: Fix confusing help text for DISABLE_MPROFILE_KERNEL
  powerpc/powernv: Fix opal_exit tracepoint opcode
  powerpc: Add a prototype for mcount() so it can be versioned
  powerpc: Drop GPL from of_node_to_nid() export to match other arches
  powerpc/kprobes: Optimize kprobe in kretprobe_trampoline()
  powerpc/kprobes: Implement Optprobes
  powerpc/kprobes: Fixes for kprobe_lookup_name() on BE
  powerpc: Add helper to check if offset is within relative branch range
  powerpc/bpf: Introduce __PPC_SH64()
  ...
2017-02-22 10:30:38 -08:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 18061c17c8 powerpc/mm: Update PROTFAULT handling in the page fault path
With radix, we can get page fault with DSISR_PROTFAULT value set in case of
PROT_NONE or autonuma mapping. The PROT_NONE case in handled by the vma check
where we consider the access bad. For autonuma we should fall through and fixup
the access mask correctly.

Without this patch we trigger the WARN_ON() on radix. This code moves that
WARN_ON() within a radix_enabled() check. I also moved the WARN_ON() outside
the if condition making it apply for all type of faults (exec/write/read). It
is also conditionalized for book3s, because BOOK3E can also get a PROTFAULT to
handle the D/I cache sync.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-02-15 20:02:39 +11:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt d7df2443cd powerpc/mm: Fix spurrious segfaults on radix with autonuma
When autonuma (Automatic NUMA balancing) marks a PTE inaccessible it
clears all the protection bits but leave the PTE valid.

With the Radix MMU, an attempt at executing from such a PTE will
take a fault with bit 35 of SRR1 set "SRR1_ISI_N_OR_G".

It is thus incorrect to treat all such faults as errors. We should
pass them to handle_mm_fault() for autonuma to deal with. The case
of pages that are really not executable is handled by the existing
test for VM_EXEC further down.

That leaves us with catching the kernel attempts at executing user
pages. We can catch that earlier, even before we do find_vma.

It is never valid on powerpc for the kernel to take an exec fault
to begin with. So fold that test with the existing test for the
kernel faulting on kernel addresses to bail out early.

Fixes: 1d18ad0268 ("powerpc/mm: Detect instruction fetch denied and report")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-02-08 23:36:29 +11:00
Balbir Singh 0ab5171b89 powerpc/mm: Fix no execute fault handling on pre-POWER5
Aneesh/Ben reported that the change to do_page_fault() we made in commit
1d18ad0268 ("powerpc/mm: Detect instruction fetch denied and report")
needs to handle the case where CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE is missing but we
have CPU_FTR_NOEXECUTE. In those cases the check added for
SRR1_ISI_N_OR_G might trigger a false positive.

This patch adds a check for CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE in addition to the
MSR value.

Fixes: 1d18ad0268 ("powerpc/mm: Detect instruction fetch denied and report")
Reported-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-11-30 17:19:01 +11:00
Balbir Singh 1d18ad0268 powerpc/mm: Detect instruction fetch denied and report
ISA 3 allows for prevention of instruction fetch and execution
of user mode pages. If such an error occurs, SRR1 bit 35 reports the
error. We catch and report the error in do_page_fault().

Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-11-25 15:01:35 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin 61a92f7031 powerpc: Add support for relative exception tables
This halves the exception table size on 64-bit builds, and it allows
build-time sorting of exception tables to work on relocated kernels.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Minor asm fixups and bits to keep the selftests working]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-11-14 11:11:51 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin 03465f899b powerpc: Use kprobe blacklist for exception handlers
Currently we mark the C implementations of some exception handlers as
__kprobes. This has the effect of putting them in the ".kprobes.text"
section, which separates them from the rest of the text.

Instead we can use the blacklist macros to add the symbols to a
blacklist which kprobes will check. This allows the linker to move
exception handler functions close to callers and avoids trampolines in
larger kernels.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Reword change log a bit]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-09-19 10:53:54 +10:00
Paul Gortmaker 8a39b05f08 powerpc: migrate exception table users off module.h and onto extable.h
These files were only including module.h for exception table
related functions.  We've now separated that content out into its
own file "extable.h" so now move over to that and avoid all the
extra header content in module.h that we don't really need to compile
these files.

Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2016-08-22 11:09:33 +10:00
Kirill A. Shutemov dcddffd41d mm: do not pass mm_struct into handle_mm_fault
We always have vma->vm_mm around.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1466021202-61880-8-git-send-email-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-07-26 16:19:19 -07:00
Anton Blanchard eab861a7a5 powerpc: Add plain English description for alignment exception oopses
If we take an alignment exception which we cannot fix, the oops
currently prints:

Unable to handle kernel paging request for unknown fault

Lets print something more useful:

Unable to handle kernel paging request for unaligned access at address 0xc0000000f77bba8f

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2015-07-06 20:24:35 +10:00
David Hildenbrand 70ffdb9393 mm/fault, arch: Use pagefault_disable() to check for disabled pagefaults in the handler
Introduce faulthandler_disabled() and use it to check for irq context and
disabled pagefaults (via pagefault_disable()) in the pagefault handlers.

Please note that we keep the in_atomic() checks in place - to detect
whether in irq context (in which case preemption is always properly
disabled).

In contrast, preempt_disable() should never be used to disable pagefaults.
With !CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT, preempt_disable() doesn't modify the preempt
counter, and therefore the result of in_atomic() differs.
We validate that condition by using might_fault() checks when calling
might_sleep().

Therefore, add a comment to faulthandler_disabled(), describing why this
is needed.

faulthandler_disabled() and pagefault_disable() are defined in
linux/uaccess.h, so let's properly add that include to all relevant files.

This patch is based on a patch from Thomas Gleixner.

Reviewed-and-tested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: David.Laight@ACULAB.COM
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: airlied@linux.ie
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: benh@kernel.crashing.org
Cc: bigeasy@linutronix.de
Cc: borntraeger@de.ibm.com
Cc: daniel.vetter@intel.com
Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
Cc: herbert@gondor.apana.org.au
Cc: hocko@suse.cz
Cc: hughd@google.com
Cc: mst@redhat.com
Cc: paulus@samba.org
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: schwidefsky@de.ibm.com
Cc: yang.shi@windriver.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1431359540-32227-7-git-send-email-dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-05-19 08:39:15 +02:00
Mel Gorman 842915f566 ppc64: add paranoid warnings for unexpected DSISR_PROTFAULT
ppc64 should not be depending on DSISR_PROTFAULT and it's unexpected if
they are triggered.  This patch adds warnings just in case they are being
accidentally depended upon.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-12 18:54:08 -08:00
Mel Gorman 8a0516ed8b mm: convert p[te|md]_numa users to p[te|md]_protnone_numa
Convert existing users of pte_numa and friends to the new helper.  Note
that the kernel is broken after this patch is applied until the other page
table modifiers are also altered.  This patch layout is to make review
easier.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Tested-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-12 18:54:08 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 33692f2759 vm: add VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV handling support
The core VM already knows about VM_FAULT_SIGBUS, but cannot return a
"you should SIGSEGV" error, because the SIGSEGV case was generally
handled by the caller - usually the architecture fault handler.

That results in lots of duplication - all the architecture fault
handlers end up doing very similar "look up vma, check permissions, do
retries etc" - but it generally works.  However, there are cases where
the VM actually wants to SIGSEGV, and applications _expect_ SIGSEGV.

In particular, when accessing the stack guard page, libsigsegv expects a
SIGSEGV.  And it usually got one, because the stack growth is handled by
that duplicated architecture fault handler.

However, when the generic VM layer started propagating the error return
from the stack expansion in commit fee7e49d45 ("mm: propagate error
from stack expansion even for guard page"), that now exposed the
existing VM_FAULT_SIGBUS result to user space.  And user space really
expected SIGSEGV, not SIGBUS.

To fix that case, we need to add a VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV, and teach all those
duplicate architecture fault handlers about it.  They all already have
the code to handle SIGSEGV, so it's about just tying that new return
value to the existing code, but it's all a bit annoying.

This is the mindless minimal patch to do this.  A more extensive patch
would be to try to gather up the mostly shared fault handling logic into
one generic helper routine, and long-term we really should do that
cleanup.

Just from this patch, you can generally see that most architectures just
copied (directly or indirectly) the old x86 way of doing things, but in
the meantime that original x86 model has been improved to hold the VM
semaphore for shorter times etc and to handle VM_FAULT_RETRY and other
"newer" things, so it would be a good idea to bring all those
improvements to the generic case and teach other architectures about
them too.

Reported-and-tested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Tested-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@inai.de>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> # "s390 still compiles and boots"
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-01-29 10:51:32 -08:00
LEROY Christophe c51a6821bd powerpc/8xx: Invalidate non present TLB as early as possible
8xx sometimes need to load a invalid/non-present TLBs in
it DTLB asm handler.

These must be invalidated separaly as linux mm doesn't.

Commit 5efab4a02c was invalidating them in
arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c.
This patch does the invalidation earlier in order to free the TLB as soon as
possible. This also has the advantage of removing some 8xx specific code from
fault.c

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
2014-11-07 18:10:45 -06:00
Linus Torvalds faafcba3b5 Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle were:

   - Optimized support for Intel "Cluster-on-Die" (CoD) topologies (Dave
     Hansen)

   - Various sched/idle refinements for better idle handling (Nicolas
     Pitre, Daniel Lezcano, Chuansheng Liu, Vincent Guittot)

   - sched/numa updates and optimizations (Rik van Riel)

   - sysbench speedup (Vincent Guittot)

   - capacity calculation cleanups/refactoring (Vincent Guittot)

   - Various cleanups to thread group iteration (Oleg Nesterov)

   - Double-rq-lock removal optimization and various refactorings
     (Kirill Tkhai)

   - various sched/deadline fixes

  ... and lots of other changes"

* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (72 commits)
  sched/dl: Use dl_bw_of() under rcu_read_lock_sched()
  sched/fair: Delete resched_cpu() from idle_balance()
  sched, time: Fix build error with 64 bit cputime_t on 32 bit systems
  sched: Improve sysbench performance by fixing spurious active migration
  sched/x86: Fix up typo in topology detection
  x86, sched: Add new topology for multi-NUMA-node CPUs
  sched/rt: Use resched_curr() in task_tick_rt()
  sched: Use rq->rd in sched_setaffinity() under RCU read lock
  sched: cleanup: Rename 'out_unlock' to 'out_free_new_mask'
  sched: Use dl_bw_of() under RCU read lock
  sched/fair: Remove duplicate code from can_migrate_task()
  sched, mips, ia64: Remove __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
  sched: print_rq(): Don't use tasklist_lock
  sched: normalize_rt_tasks(): Don't use _irqsave for tasklist_lock, use task_rq_lock()
  sched: Fix the task-group check in tg_has_rt_tasks()
  sched/fair: Leverage the idle state info when choosing the "idlest" cpu
  sched: Let the scheduler see CPU idle states
  sched/deadline: Fix inter- exclusive cpusets migrations
  sched/deadline: Clear dl_entity params when setscheduling to different class
  sched/numa: Kill the wrong/dead TASK_DEAD check in task_numa_fault()
  ...
2014-10-13 16:23:15 +02:00
Anton Blanchard 9d57472f61 powerpc: Fill in si_addr_lsb siginfo field
Fill in the si_addr_lsb siginfo field so the hwpoison code can
pass to userspace the length of memory that has been corrupted.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2014-10-02 17:15:17 +10:00
Anton Blanchard 3913fdd7a2 powerpc: Add VM_FAULT_HWPOISON handling to powerpc page fault handler
do_page_fault was missing knowledge of HWPOISON, and we would oops
if userspace tried to access a poisoned page:

kernel BUG at arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c:180!

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2014-10-02 17:15:13 +10:00
Anton Blanchard 63af52629a powerpc: Simplify do_sigbus
Exit out early for a kernel fault, avoiding indenting of
most of the function.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2014-10-02 17:15:09 +10:00
Aaron Tomlin a70857e46d sched: Add helper for task stack page overrun checking
This facility is used in a few places so let's introduce
a helper function to improve code readability.

Signed-off-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: dzickus@redhat.com
Cc: bmr@redhat.com
Cc: jcastillo@redhat.com
Cc: oleg@redhat.com
Cc: riel@redhat.com
Cc: prarit@redhat.com
Cc: jgh@redhat.com
Cc: minchan@kernel.org
Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
Cc: tglx@linutronix.de
Cc: hannes@cmpxchg.org
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1410527779-8133-3-git-send-email-atomlin@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-09-19 12:35:23 +02:00
Aaron Tomlin d4311ff1a8 init/main.c: Give init_task a canary
Tasks get their end of stack set to STACK_END_MAGIC with the
aim to catch stack overruns. Currently this feature does not
apply to init_task. This patch removes this restriction.

Note that a similar patch was posted by Prarit Bhargava
some time ago but was never merged:

  http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=127144305403241&w=2

Signed-off-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: dzickus@redhat.com
Cc: bmr@redhat.com
Cc: jcastillo@redhat.com
Cc: jgh@redhat.com
Cc: minchan@kernel.org
Cc: tglx@linutronix.de
Cc: hannes@cmpxchg.org
Cc: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Daeseok Youn <daeseok.youn@gmail.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Michael Opdenacker <michael.opdenacker@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1410527779-8133-2-git-send-email-atomlin@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-09-19 12:35:22 +02:00
Johannes Weiner 759496ba64 arch: mm: pass userspace fault flag to generic fault handler
Unlike global OOM handling, memory cgroup code will invoke the OOM killer
in any OOM situation because it has no way of telling faults occuring in
kernel context - which could be handled more gracefully - from
user-triggered faults.

Pass a flag that identifies faults originating in user space from the
architecture-specific fault handlers to generic code so that memcg OOM
handling can be improved.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: azurIt <azurit@pobox.sk>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-09-12 15:38:01 -07:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 69e044dd75 powerpc: Fix possible deadlock on page fault
stack_grow_into/14082 is trying to acquire lock:
  (&mm->mmap_sem){++++++}, at: [<c000000000206d28>] .might_fault+0x78/0xe0

 but task is already holding lock:
  (&mm->mmap_sem){++++++}, at: [<c0000000007ffd8c>] .do_page_fault+0x24c/0x910

 other info that might help us debug this:
  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0
        ----
   lock(&mm->mmap_sem);
   lock(&mm->mmap_sem);

  *** DEADLOCK ***

  May be due to missing lock nesting notation

 1 lock held by stack_grow_into/14082:
  #0:  (&mm->mmap_sem){++++++}, at: [<c0000000007ffd8c>] .do_page_fault+0x24c/0x910

 stack backtrace:
 CPU: 21 PID: 14082 Comm: stack_grow_into Not tainted 3.10.0-10.el7.ppc64.debug #1
 Call Trace:
 [c0000003d396b850] [c000000000016e7c] .show_stack+0x7c/0x1f0 (unreliable)
 [c0000003d396b920] [c000000000813fc8] .dump_stack+0x28/0x3c
 [c0000003d396b990] [c000000000124b90] .__lock_acquire+0x1640/0x1800
 [c0000003d396bab0] [c00000000012570c] .lock_acquire+0xac/0x250
 [c0000003d396bb80] [c000000000206d54] .might_fault+0xa4/0xe0
 [c0000003d396bbf0] [c0000000007ffe2c] .do_page_fault+0x2ec/0x910
 [c0000003d396be30] [c0000000000092e8] handle_page_fault+0x10/0x30

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-09-11 11:39:37 +10:00