With a i2c topology like the following
GPIO ---| ------ BAT1
| v /
I2C -----+----------+---- MUX
| \
EEPROM ------ BAT2
there is a locking problem with the GPIO controller since it is a client
on the same i2c bus that it muxes. Transfers to the mux clients (e.g. BAT1)
will lock the whole i2c bus prior to attempting to switch the mux to the
correct i2c segment. In the above case, the GPIO device is an I/O expander
with an i2c interface, and since the GPIO subsystem knows nothing (and
rightfully so) about the lockless needs of the i2c mux code, this results
in a deadlock when the GPIO driver issues i2c transfers to modify the
mux.
So, observing that while it is needed to have the i2c bus locked during the
actual MUX update in order to avoid random garbage on the slave side, it
is not strictly a must to have it locked over the whole sequence of a full
select-transfer-deselect mux client operation. The mux itself needs to be
locked, so transfers to clients behind the mux are serialized, and the mux
needs to be stable during all i2c traffic (otherwise individual mux slave
segments might see garbage, or worse).
Introduce this new locking concept as "mux-locked" muxes, and call the
pre-existing mux locking scheme "parent-locked".
Modify the i2c mux locking so that muxes that are "mux-locked" locks only
the muxes on the parent adapter instead of the whole i2c bus when there is
a transfer to the slave side of the mux. This lock serializes transfers to
the slave side of the muxes on the parent adapter.
Add code to i2c-mux-gpio and i2c-mux-pinctrl that checks if all involved
gpio/pinctrl devices have a parent that is an i2c adapter in the same
adapter tree that is muxed, and request a "mux-locked mux" if that is the
case.
Modify the select-transfer-deselect code for "mux-locked" muxes so
that each of the select-transfer-deselect ops locks the mux parent
adapter individually.
Signed-off-by: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Allocate an explicit i2c mux core to handle parent and child adapters
etc. Update the select/deselect ops to be in terms of the i2c mux core
instead of the child adapter.
Signed-off-by: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Every call of of_parse_phandle() increments user count of found device
node, if OF_DYNAMIC is enabled.
The change fixes all similar addressed cases in drivers/i2c.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
None of these files are actually using any __init type directives
and hence don't need to include <linux/init.h>. Most are just a
left over from __devinit and __cpuinit removal, or simply due to
code getting copied from one driver to the next.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Acked-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Pull i2c changes from Wolfram Sang:
- new drivers for exynos5, bcm kona, and st micro
- bigger overhauls for drivers mxs and rcar
- typical driver bugfixes, cleanups, improvements
- got rid of the superfluous 'driver' member in i2c_client struct This
touches a few drivers in other subsystems. All acked.
* 'i2c/for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux: (38 commits)
i2c: bcm-kona: fix error return code in bcm_kona_i2c_probe()
i2c: i2c-eg20t: do not print error message in syslog if no ACK received
i2c: bcm-kona: Introduce Broadcom I2C Driver
i2c: cbus-gpio: Fix device tree binding
i2c: wmt: add missing clk_disable_unprepare() on error
i2c: designware: add new ACPI IDs
i2c: i801: Add Device IDs for Intel Wildcat Point-LP PCH
i2c: exynos5: Remove incorrect clk_disable_unprepare
i2c: i2c-st: Add ST I2C controller
i2c: exynos5: add High Speed I2C controller driver
i2c: rcar: fixup rcar type naming
i2c: scmi: remove some bogus NULL checks
i2c: sh_mobile & rcar: Enable the driver on all ARM platforms
i2c: sh_mobile: Convert to clk_prepare/unprepare
i2c: mux: gpio: use reg value for i2c_add_mux_adapter
i2c: mux: gpio: use gpio_set_value_cansleep()
i2c: Include linux/of.h header
i2c: mxs: Fix PIO mode on i.MX23
i2c: mxs: Rework the PIO mode operation
i2c: mxs: distinguish i.MX23 and i.MX28 based I2C controller
...
'of_match_ptr' is defined in linux/of.h. Include it explicitly to
avoid build breakage in the future.
Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
I2C of helpers used to live in of_i2c.c but experience (from SPI) shows
that it is much cleaner to have this in the core. This also removes a
circular dependency between the helpers and the core, and so we can
finally register child nodes in the core instead of doing this manually
in each driver. So, fix the drivers and documentation, too.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Use the wrapper function for retrieving the platform data instead of
accessing dev->platform_data directly.
Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
sizeof when applied to a pointer typed expression gives the size of
the pointer
The semantic patch that makes this output is available
in scripts/coccinelle/misc/noderef.cocci.
More information about semantic patching is available at
http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/
Signed-off-by: Laurent Navet <laurent.navet@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
CONFIG_HOTPLUG is going away as an option. As result the __dev*
markings will be going away.
Remove use of __devinit, __devexit_p, __devinitdata, __devinitconst,
and __devexit.
Signed-off-by: Bill Pemberton <wfp5p@virginia.edu>
Acked-by: Peter Korsgaard <peter.korsgaard@barco.com> (for ocores and mux-gpio)
Acked-by: Havard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com> (for i2c-gpio)
Acked-by: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> (for puf3)
Acked-by: Barry Song <baohua.song@csr.com> (for sirf)
Reviewed-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
[wsa: Fixed "foo* bar" flaws while we are here]
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
When allocating the memory for i2c busses, the code checked the wrong
variable and thus never detected if there was a memory error.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Let I2C bus segments behind multiplexers have a class. This allows for
device auto-detection on these segments. As long as parent segments
don't share the same class, it should be fine.
I implemented support in drivers i2c-mux-gpio and i2c-mux-pca954x. I
left i2c-mux-pca9541 and i2c-mux-pinctrl alone for the moment as I
don't know if this feature makes sense for the use cases of these
drivers.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: Peter Korsgaard <peter.korsgaard@barco.com>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Michael Lawnick <ml.lawnick@gmx.de>
Cc: Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
This is useful for SoCs whose I2C module's signals can be routed to
different sets of pins at run-time, using the pinctrl API.
+-----+ +-----+
| dev | | dev |
+------------------------+ +-----+ +-----+
| SoC | | |
| /----|------+--------+
| +---+ +------+ | child bus A, on first set of pins
| |I2C|---|Pinmux| |
| +---+ +------+ | child bus B, on second set of pins
| \----|------+--------+--------+
| | | | |
+------------------------+ +-----+ +-----+ +-----+
| dev | | dev | | dev |
+-----+ +-----+ +-----+
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>