Commit Graph

443 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Chuck Lever cce6deeb56 xprtrdma: Avoid using Write list for small NFS READ requests
Avoid the latency and interrupt overhead of registering a Write
chunk when handling NFS READ requests of a few hundred bytes or
less.

This change does not interoperate with Linux NFS/RDMA servers
that do not have commit 9d11b51ce7 ('svcrdma: Fix send_reply()
scatter/gather set-up'). Commit 9d11b51ce7 was introduced in v4.3,
and is included in 4.2.y, 4.1.y, and 3.18.y.

Oracle bug 22925946 has been filed to request that the above fix
be included in the Oracle Linux UEK4 NFS/RDMA server.

Red Hat bugzillas 1327280 and 1327554 have been filed to request
that RHEL NFS/RDMA server backports include the above fix.

Workaround: Replace the "proto=rdma,port=20049" mount options
with "proto=tcp" until commit 9d11b51ce7 is applied to your
NFS server.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-05-17 15:47:59 -04:00
Chuck Lever 302d3deb20 xprtrdma: Prevent inline overflow
When deciding whether to send a Call inline, rpcrdma_marshal_req
doesn't take into account header bytes consumed by chunk lists.
This results in Call messages on the wire that are sometimes larger
than the inline threshold.

Likewise, when a Write list or Reply chunk is in play, the server's
reply has to emit an RDMA Send that includes a larger-than-minimal
RPC-over-RDMA header.

The actual size of a Call message cannot be estimated until after
the chunk lists have been registered. Thus the size of each
RPC-over-RDMA header can be estimated only after chunks are
registered; but the decision to register chunks is based on the size
of that header. Chicken, meet egg.

The best a client can do is estimate header size based on the
largest header that might occur, and then ensure that inline content
is always smaller than that.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-05-17 15:47:58 -04:00
Chuck Lever 949317464b xprtrdma: Limit number of RDMA segments in RPC-over-RDMA headers
Send buffer space is shared between the RPC-over-RDMA header and
an RPC message. A large RPC-over-RDMA header means less space is
available for the associated RPC message, which then has to be
moved via an RDMA Read or Write.

As more segments are added to the chunk lists, the header increases
in size.  Typical modern hardware needs only a few segments to
convey the maximum payload size, but some devices and registration
modes may need a lot of segments to convey data payload. Sometimes
so many are needed that the remaining space in the Send buffer is
not enough for the RPC message. Sending such a message usually
fails.

To ensure a transport can always make forward progress, cap the
number of RDMA segments that are allowed in chunk lists. This
prevents less-capable devices and memory registrations from
consuming a large portion of the Send buffer by reducing the
maximum data payload that can be conveyed with such devices.

For now I choose an arbitrary maximum of 8 RDMA segments. This
allows a maximum size RPC-over-RDMA header to fit nicely in the
current 1024 byte inline threshold with over 700 bytes remaining
for an inline RPC message.

The current maximum data payload of NFS READ or WRITE requests is
one megabyte. To convey that payload on a client with 4KB pages,
each chunk segment would need to handle 32 or more data pages. This
is well within the capabilities of FMR. For physical registration,
the maximum payload size on platforms with 4KB pages is reduced to
32KB.

For FRWR, a device's maximum page list depth would need to be at
least 34 to support the maximum 1MB payload. A device with a smaller
maximum page list depth means the maximum data payload is reduced
when using that device.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-05-17 15:47:58 -04:00
Chuck Lever 29c554227a xprtrdma: Bound the inline threshold values
Currently the sysctls that allow setting the inline threshold allow
any value to be set.

Small values only make the transport run slower. The default 1KB
setting is as low as is reasonable. And the logic that decides how
to divide a Send buffer between RPC-over-RDMA header and RPC message
assumes (but does not check) that the lower bound is not crazy (say,
57 bytes).

Send and receive buffers share a page with some control information.
Values larger than about 3KB can't be supported, currently.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-05-17 15:47:57 -04:00
Chuck Lever 6b26cc8c8e sunrpc: Advertise maximum backchannel payload size
RPC-over-RDMA transports have a limit on how large a backward
direction (backchannel) RPC message can be. Ensure that the NFSv4.x
CREATE_SESSION operation advertises this limit to servers.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-05-17 15:47:57 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 5b1e167d8d Various bugfixes, a RDMA update from Chuck Lever, and support for a new
pnfs layout type from Christoph Hellwig.  The new layout type is a
 variant of the block layout which uses SCSI features to offer improved
 fencing and device identification.
 
 (Also: note this pull request also includes the client side of SCSI
 layout, with Trond's permission.)
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v1
 
 iQIcBAABAgAGBQJW8+uhAAoJECebzXlCjuG+26YP/35DP4MPfszEJ5G0dYq5HMwl
 dJUni8ajSHRswZ/2FqiBsRwmg3Djfc+uoXdOneD1f6ogkDe7S16yp+FRyh8/VwUs
 Ym6LcxSjT28uqkxO0MblcnUl0G9nNSuOwqIsZ0HG7/UC7E6RmCF4o3r5fFUfOsA+
 B3koB5UcHNAFythAk+GDwOQ46Fr96VkZ7Y+OhdNAwmeXZIdKXIufweueI/o2uipB
 RoJFJ7lqrzAjFe+CqAUBr2l2k6lEKzdxbEH6HXQ5+cvVNwfVIgnrONpF78uF/p9T
 NNDnZ+fn3YdRhd+W9RxUHZq7ZL5YOEA8kHsAlloeBH74GqCy7IcS+DrKt1ReM3px
 bhgsXM3dqqJ9xiDGqmeE4VQwRF30SxgYZbO386E+cLHnCYV+vfY6RUaWPrk6On/r
 FL9g3iyVvhyC4HO06Xm+uvvERw8R+fTZY9KZQKH2RL0Tr5DkWRRNJfasMO+PwGOv
 Fdku01vyoA4Y6mbqUgQ9DmrbLO4gK3UyMiOTanQV9shrIDxI0MOuLK03zL25vZCM
 s1A4YBpXmg4gx3XsOFM+tygv6EVujDu6scICeb+hj0vi0oG82Lx7T9e3MJEiYC+T
 jbi8bu+x+0bX2obMprvDNVUzi/PgSUVpGCnRlbRTaXBa0lB6nV7uUiQ1HC9gGesm
 ZWWiOv7du+7WlFP5c6r5
 =mY8w
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'nfsd-4.6' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux

Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
 "Various bugfixes, a RDMA update from Chuck Lever, and support for a
  new pnfs layout type from Christoph Hellwig.  The new layout type is a
  variant of the block layout which uses SCSI features to offer improved
  fencing and device identification.

  (Also: note this pull request also includes the client side of SCSI
  layout, with Trond's permission.)"

* tag 'nfsd-4.6' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux:
  sunrpc/cache: drop reference when sunrpc_cache_pipe_upcall() detects a race
  nfsd: recover: fix memory leak
  nfsd: fix deadlock secinfo+readdir compound
  nfsd4: resfh unused in nfsd4_secinfo
  svcrdma: Use new CQ API for RPC-over-RDMA server send CQs
  svcrdma: Use new CQ API for RPC-over-RDMA server receive CQs
  svcrdma: Remove close_out exit path
  svcrdma: Hook up the logic to return ERR_CHUNK
  svcrdma: Use correct XID in error replies
  svcrdma: Make RDMA_ERROR messages work
  rpcrdma: Add RPCRDMA_HDRLEN_ERR
  svcrdma: svc_rdma_post_recv() should close connection on error
  svcrdma: Close connection when a send error occurs
  nfsd: Lower NFSv4.1 callback message size limit
  svcrdma: Do not send Write chunk XDR pad with inline content
  svcrdma: Do not write xdr_buf::tail in a Write chunk
  svcrdma: Find client-provided write and reply chunks once per reply
  nfsd: Update NFS server comments related to RDMA support
  nfsd: Fix a memory leak when meeting unsupported state_protect_how4
  nfsd4: fix bad bounds checking
2016-03-24 10:41:00 -07:00
Chuck Lever 2fa8f88d88 xprtrdma: Use new CQ API for RPC-over-RDMA client send CQs
Calling ib_poll_cq() to sort through WCs during a completion is a
common pattern amongst RDMA consumers. Since commit 14d3a3b249
("IB: add a proper completion queue abstraction"), WC sorting can
be handled by the IB core.

By converting to this new API, xprtrdma is made a better neighbor to
other RDMA consumers, as it allows the core to schedule the delivery
of completions more fairly amongst all active consumers.

Because each ib_cqe carries a pointer to a completion method, the
core can now post its own operations on a consumer's QP, and handle
the completions itself, without changes to the consumer.

Send completions were previously handled entirely in the completion
upcall handler (ie, deferring to a process context is unneeded).
Thus IB_POLL_SOFTIRQ is a direct replacement for the current
xprtrdma send code path.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-03-14 14:56:08 -04:00
Chuck Lever c882a655b7 xprtrdma: Use an anonymous union in struct rpcrdma_mw
Clean up: Make code more readable.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-03-14 14:56:06 -04:00
Chuck Lever 552bf22528 xprtrdma: Use new CQ API for RPC-over-RDMA client receive CQs
Calling ib_poll_cq() to sort through WCs during a completion is a
common pattern amongst RDMA consumers. Since commit 14d3a3b249
("IB: add a proper completion queue abstraction"), WC sorting can
be handled by the IB core.

By converting to this new API, xprtrdma is made a better neighbor to
other RDMA consumers, as it allows the core to schedule the delivery
of completions more fairly amongst all active consumers.

Because each ib_cqe carries a pointer to a completion method, the
core can now post its own operations on a consumer's QP, and handle
the completions itself, without changes to the consumer.

xprtrdma's reply processing is already handled in a work queue, but
there is some initial order-dependent processing that is done in the
soft IRQ context before a work item is scheduled.

IB_POLL_SOFTIRQ is a direct replacement for the current xprtrdma
receive code path.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-03-14 14:56:04 -04:00
Chuck Lever 23826c7aea xprtrdma: Serialize credit accounting again
Commit fe97b47cd6 ("xprtrdma: Use workqueue to process RPC/RDMA
replies") replaced the reply tasklet with a workqueue that allows
RPC replies to be processed in parallel. Thus the credit values in
RPC-over-RDMA replies can be applied in a different order than in
which the server sent them.

To fix this, revert commit eba8ff660b ("xprtrdma: Move credit
update to RPC reply handler"). Reverting is done by hand to
accommodate code changes that have occurred since then.

Fixes: fe97b47cd6 ("xprtrdma: Use workqueue to process . . .")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-03-14 14:56:01 -04:00
Chuck Lever 59aa1f9a3c xprtrdma: Properly handle RDMA_ERROR replies
These are shorter than RPCRDMA_HDRLEN_MIN, and they need to
complete the waiting RPC.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-03-14 14:55:59 -04:00
Chuck Lever b892a699ce xprtrdma: Do not wait if ib_post_send() fails
If ib_post_send() in ro_unmap_sync() fails, the WRs have not been
posted, no completions will fire, and wait_for_completion() will
wait forever. Skip the wait in that case.

To ensure the MRs are invalid, disconnect.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-03-14 14:55:55 -04:00
Chuck Lever 821c791a0b xprtrdma: Segment head and tail XDR buffers on page boundaries
A single memory allocation is used for the pair of buffers wherein
the RPC client builds an RPC call message and decodes its matching
reply. These buffers are sized based on the maximum possible size
of the RPC call and reply messages for the operation in progress.

This means that as the call buffer increases in size, the start of
the reply buffer is pushed farther into the memory allocation.

RPC requests are growing in size. It used to be that both the call
and reply buffers fit inside a single page.

But these days, thanks to NFSv4 (and especially security labels in
NFSv4.2) the maximum call and reply sizes are large. NFSv4.0 OPEN,
for example, now requires a 6KB allocation for a pair of call and
reply buffers, and NFSv4 LOOKUP is not far behind.

As the maximum size of a call increases, the reply buffer is pushed
far enough into the buffer's memory allocation that a page boundary
can appear in the middle of it.

When the maximum possible reply size is larger than the client's
RDMA receive buffers (currently 1KB), the client has to register a
Reply chunk for the server to RDMA Write the reply into.

The logic in rpcrdma_convert_iovs() assumes that xdr_buf head and
tail buffers would always be contained on a single page. It supplies
just one segment for the head and one for the tail.

FMR, for example, registers up to a page boundary (only a portion of
the reply buffer in the OPEN case above). But without additional
segments, it doesn't register the rest of the buffer.

When the server tries to write the OPEN reply, the RDMA Write fails
with a remote access error since the client registered only part of
the Reply chunk.

rpcrdma_convert_iovs() must split the XDR buffer into multiple
segments, each of which are guaranteed not to contain a page
boundary. That way fmr_op_map is given the proper number of segments
to register the whole reply buffer.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-03-14 14:55:53 -04:00
Chuck Lever af0f16e825 xprtrdma: Clean up dprintk format string containing a newline
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-03-14 14:55:50 -04:00
Chuck Lever 4d97291b6f xprtrdma: Clean up physical_op_map()
physical_op_unmap{_sync} don't use mr_nsegs, so don't bother to set
it in physical_op_map.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-03-14 14:55:47 -04:00
Chuck Lever be99bb1140 svcrdma: Use new CQ API for RPC-over-RDMA server send CQs
Calling ib_poll_cq() to sort through WCs during a completion is a
common pattern amongst RDMA consumers. Since commit 14d3a3b249
("IB: add a proper completion queue abstraction"), WC sorting can
be handled by the IB core.

By converting to this new API, svcrdma is made a better neighbor to
other RDMA consumers, as it allows the core to schedule the delivery
of completions more fairly amongst all active consumers.

This new API also aims each completion at a function that is
specific to the WR's opcode. Thus the ctxt->wr_op field and the
switch in process_context is replaced by a set of methods that
handle each completion type.

Because each ib_cqe carries a pointer to a completion method, the
core can now post operations on a consumer's QP, and handle the
completions itself.

The server's rdma_stat_sq_poll and rdma_stat_sq_prod metrics are no
longer updated.

As a clean up, the cq_event_handler, the dto_tasklet, and all
associated locking is removed, as they are no longer referenced or
used.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2016-03-01 13:06:43 -08:00
Chuck Lever 8bd5ba86d9 svcrdma: Use new CQ API for RPC-over-RDMA server receive CQs
Calling ib_poll_cq() to sort through WCs during a completion is a
common pattern amongst RDMA consumers. Since commit 14d3a3b249
("IB: add a proper completion queue abstraction"), WC sorting can
be handled by the IB core.

By converting to this new API, svcrdma is made a better neighbor to
other RDMA consumers, as it allows the core to schedule the delivery
of completions more fairly amongst all active consumers.

Because each ib_cqe carries a pointer to a completion method, the
core can now post operations on a consumer's QP, and handle the
completions itself.

svcrdma receive completions no longer use the dto_tasklet. Each
polled Receive WC is now handled individually in soft IRQ context.

The server transport's rdma_stat_rq_poll and rdma_stat_rq_prod
metrics are no longer updated.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2016-03-01 13:06:42 -08:00
Chuck Lever ec705fd4d0 svcrdma: Remove close_out exit path
Clean up: close_out is reached only when ctxt == NULL and XPT_CLOSE
is already set.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@broadcom.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2016-03-01 13:06:41 -08:00
Chuck Lever a0544c946d svcrdma: Hook up the logic to return ERR_CHUNK
RFC 5666 Section 4.2 states:

> When the peer detects an RPC-over-RDMA header version that it does
> not support (currently this document defines only version 1), it
> replies with an error code of ERR_VERS, and provides the low and
> high inclusive version numbers it does, in fact, support.

And:

> When other decoding errors are detected in the header or chunks,
> either an RPC decode error MAY be returned or the RPC/RDMA error
> code ERR_CHUNK MUST be returned.

The Linux NFS server does throw ERR_VERS when a client sends it
a request whose rdma_version is not "one." But it does not return
ERR_CHUNK when a header decoding error occurs. It just drops the
request.

To improve protocol extensibility, it should reject invalid values
in the rdma_proc field instead of treating them all like RDMA_MSG.
Otherwise clients can't detect when the server doesn't support
new rdma_proc values.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@broadcom.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2016-03-01 13:06:40 -08:00
Chuck Lever f3ea53fb3b svcrdma: Use correct XID in error replies
When constructing an error reply, svc_rdma_xdr_encode_error()
needs to view the client's request message so it can get the
failing request's XID.

svc_rdma_xdr_decode_req() is supposed to return a pointer to the
client's request header. But if it fails to decode the client's
message (and thus an error reply is needed) it does not return the
pointer. The server then sends a bogus XID in the error reply.

Instead, unconditionally generate the pointer to the client's header
in svc_rdma_recvfrom(), and pass that pointer to both functions.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@broadcom.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2016-03-01 13:06:39 -08:00
Chuck Lever a6081b82c5 svcrdma: Make RDMA_ERROR messages work
Fix several issues with svc_rdma_send_error():

 - Post a receive buffer to replace the one that was consumed by
   the incoming request
 - Posting a send should use DMA_TO_DEVICE, not DMA_FROM_DEVICE
 - No need to put_page _and_ free pages in svc_rdma_put_context
 - Make sure the sge is set up completely in case the error
   path goes through svc_rdma_unmap_dma()
 - Replace the use of ENOSYS, which has a reserved meaning

Related fixes in svc_rdma_recvfrom():

 - Don't leak the ctxt associated with the incoming request
 - Don't close the connection after sending an error reply
 - Let svc_rdma_send_error() figure out the right header error code

As a last clean up, move svc_rdma_send_error() to svc_rdma_sendto.c
with other similar functions. There is some common logic in these
functions that could someday be combined to reduce code duplication.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@broadcom.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2016-03-01 13:06:38 -08:00
Chuck Lever bf36387ad3 svcrdma: svc_rdma_post_recv() should close connection on error
Clean up: Most svc_rdma_post_recv() call sites close the transport
connection when a receive cannot be posted. Wrap that in a common
helper.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@broadcom.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2016-03-01 13:06:37 -08:00
Chuck Lever 3e1eeb9808 svcrdma: Close connection when a send error occurs
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2016-03-01 13:06:36 -08:00
Chuck Lever f6763c29ab svcrdma: Do not send Write chunk XDR pad with inline content
The NFS server's XDR encoders adds an XDR pad for content in the
xdr_buf page list at the beginning of the xdr_buf's tail buffer.

On RDMA transports, Write chunks are sent separately and without an
XDR pad.

If a Write chunk is being sent, strip off the pad in the tail buffer
so that inline content following the Write chunk remains XDR-aligned
when it is sent to the client.

BugLink: https://bugzilla.linux-nfs.org/show_bug.cgi?id=294
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2016-03-01 13:06:34 -08:00
Chuck Lever cf570a9374 svcrdma: Do not write xdr_buf::tail in a Write chunk
When the Linux NFS server writes an odd-length data item into a
Write chunk, it finishes with XDR pad bytes. If the data item is
smaller than the Write chunk, the pad bytes are written at the end
of the data item, but still inside the chunk (ie, in the
application's buffer). Since this is direct data placement, that
exposes the pad bytes.

XDR pad bytes are inserted in order to preserve the XDR alignment
of the next XDR data item in an XDR stream. But Write chunks do not
appear in the payload XDR stream, and only one data item is allowed
in each chunk. Thus XDR padding is not needed in a Write chunk.

With NFSv4, the Linux NFS server places the results of any
operations that follow an NFSv4 READ or READLINK in the xdr_buf's
tail. Those results also should never be sent as a part of a Write
chunk. The current logic in send_write_chunks() appears to assume
that the xdr_buf's tail contains only pad bytes (ie, NFSv3).

The server should write only the contents of the xdr_buf's page list
in a Write chunk. If there's more than an XDR pad in the tail, that
needs to go inline or in the Reply chunk.

BugLink: https://bugzilla.linux-nfs.org/show_bug.cgi?id=294
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2016-03-01 13:06:33 -08:00
Chuck Lever 08ae4e7fed svcrdma: Find client-provided write and reply chunks once per reply
The client provides the location of Write chunks into which the
server writes bulk payload. The client provides these when the
Upper Layer Protocol wants direct data placement and the Binding
allows it. (For NFS, this is READ and READLINK operations).

The client also provides the location of a Reply chunk into which
the server writes the non-bulk part of an RPC reply. The client
provides this chunk whenever it believes the reply can be larger
than its receive buffers.

The server then uses the presence of these chunks to determine how
it will form its reply message.

svc_rdma_sendto() was looking for Write and Reply chunks multiple
times for every reply message. It would be more efficient to do it
just once.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2016-03-01 13:06:32 -08:00
Trond Myklebust d07fbb8fdf NFS: NFSoRDMA Client Bugfix
This patch fixes a bug where NFS v4.1 callbacks were returning
 RPC_GARBAGE_ARGS to the server.
 
 Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna@OcarinaProject.net>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v2
 
 iQIcBAABCAAGBQJWxO+oAAoJENfLVL+wpUDrTwMQAPb1meyxjiRAWbZJPF/GO0oE
 R62K7y6Y7fJ8MtOXWO+cyhZ54sRaGflTm233KS9L9ICY0acLU0fcArO43QLDH5p9
 hozOJso2C7Ti2AVcgpLRNAK//DyBe8zzSU4qNGdLGSccKJcl97oUuI+18QpeWS8p
 4dbscyx6pYxwTBUrvihLSUWcONge+uKYHHOriZ/r/sno+4wHNY6e11xeseMqmHQx
 RFZOvsZakIoXsBW1UEZZsSpY0GnOTTTWZlk0rOb5ZyaCU+/sZygxJSHOSri66v8h
 vPp7zx2HUGGpeMNRXlRgWkiJ2B+pShJ7JH7kfq5ZyMoy1uEeMEw3cdVoG+/OSBaT
 EjOWbuj2Npq30GJAdXYE9joQ+Pd2d3h8q2/qzucpQh89hoGcf5jwgYrdyUgzHOdA
 Lnsvhv5Wm8QiKO8LxNtnNA607dsDI5FLus+ijNl0bVFT12MYS/2ge679armCh5tA
 eTJCp0ARKzWsoVRCCkGiPjmGg9yCTP73uNm/EXr4HLKfzSIbrZLK1Aswe9NS1+/L
 tLVJsxbjRKfm9Ovvs7fl0lB7S4fbMKW78PO+vUuNfaRbgtha7SexvTp4g3am0Plh
 2JnOgUqeG6My5Q9z843iG7vBD5U7jMId8dD37IlkXNMeiav7xBo1MQIokUDfpuXo
 pbzSYIpdnIiPkSvAU3L2
 =7AXa
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'nfs-rdma-4.5-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/nfs-rdma

NFS: NFSoRDMA Client Bugfix

This patch fixes a bug where NFS v4.1 callbacks were returning
RPC_GARBAGE_ARGS to the server.

Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna@OcarinaProject.net>
2016-02-18 20:22:03 -05:00
Chuck Lever 9f74660bcf xprtrdma: rpcrdma_bc_receive_call() should init rq_private_buf.len
Some NFSv4.1 OPEN requests were hanging waiting for the NFS server
to finish recalling delegations. Turns out that each NFSv4.1 CB
request on RDMA gets a GARBAGE_ARGS reply from the Linux client.

Commit 756b9b37cf added a line in bc_svc_process that
overwrites the incoming rq_rcv_buf's length with the value in
rq_private_buf.len. But rpcrdma_bc_receive_call() does not invoke
xprt_complete_bc_request(), thus rq_private_buf.len is not
initialized. svc_process_common() is invoked with a zero-length
RPC message, and fails.

Fixes: 756b9b37cf ('SUNRPC: Fix callback channel')
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2016-02-17 10:23:52 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 048ccca8c1 Initial roundup of 4.5 merge window patches
- Remove usage of ib_query_device and instead store attributes in
   ib_device struct
 - Move iopoll out of block and into lib, rename to irqpoll, and use
   in several places in the rdma stack as our new completion queue
   polling library mechanism.  Update the other block drivers that
   already used iopoll to use the new mechanism too.
 - Replace the per-entry GID table locks with a single GID table lock
 - IPoIB multicast cleanup
 - Cleanups to the IB MR facility
 - Add support for 64bit extended IB counters
 - Fix for netlink oops while parsing RDMA nl messages
 - RoCEv2 support for the core IB code
 - mlx4 RoCEv2 support
 - mlx5 RoCEv2 support
 - Cross Channel support for mlx5
 - Timestamp support for mlx5
 - Atomic support for mlx5
 - Raw QP support for mlx5
 - MAINTAINERS update for mlx4/mlx5
 - Misc ocrdma, qib, nes, usNIC, cxgb3, cxgb4, mlx4, mlx5 updates
 - Add support for remote invalidate to the iSER driver (pushed through the
   RDMA tree due to dependencies, acknowledged by nab)
 - Update to NFSoRDMA (pushed through the RDMA tree due to dependencies,
   acknowledged by Bruce)
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v1
 
 iQIcBAABAgAGBQJWoSygAAoJELgmozMOVy/dDjsP/2vbTda2MvQfkfkGEZBQdJSg
 095RN0gQgCJdg78lAl8yuaK8r4VN/7uefpDtFdudH1I/Pei7X0wxN9R1UzFNG4KR
 AD53lz92IVPs15328SbPR2kvNWISR9aBFQo3rlElq3Grqlp0EMn2Ou1vtu87rekF
 aMllxr8Nl0uZhP+eWusOsYpJUUtwirLgRnrAyfqo2UxZh/TMIroT0TCx1KXjVcAg
 dhDARiZAdu3OgSc6OsWqmH+DELEq6dFVA5F+DDBGAb8bFZqlJc7cuMHWInwNsNXT
 so4bnEQ835alTbsdYtqs5DUNS8heJTAJP4Uz0ehkTh/uNCcvnKeUTw1c2P/lXI1k
 7s33gMM+0FXj0swMBw0kKwAF2d9Hhus9UAN7NwjBuOyHcjGRd5q7SAnfWkvKx000
 s9jVW19slb2I38gB58nhjOh8s+vXUArgxnV1+kTia1+bJSR5swvVoWRicRXdF0vh
 TvLX/BjbSIU73g1TnnLNYoBTV3ybFKQ6bVdQW7fzSTDs54dsI1vvdHXi3bYZCpnL
 HVwQTZRfEzkvb0AdKbcvf8p/TlaAHem3ODqtO1eHvO4if1QJBSn+SptTEeJVYYdK
 n4B3l/dMoBH4JXJUmEHB9jwAvYOpv/YLAFIvdL7NFwbqGNsC3nfXFcmkVORB1W3B
 KEMcM2we4bz+uyKMjEAD
 =5oO7
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma

Pull rdma updates from Doug Ledford:
 "Initial roundup of 4.5 merge window patches

   - Remove usage of ib_query_device and instead store attributes in
     ib_device struct

   - Move iopoll out of block and into lib, rename to irqpoll, and use
     in several places in the rdma stack as our new completion queue
     polling library mechanism.  Update the other block drivers that
     already used iopoll to use the new mechanism too.

   - Replace the per-entry GID table locks with a single GID table lock

   - IPoIB multicast cleanup

   - Cleanups to the IB MR facility

   - Add support for 64bit extended IB counters

   - Fix for netlink oops while parsing RDMA nl messages

   - RoCEv2 support for the core IB code

   - mlx4 RoCEv2 support

   - mlx5 RoCEv2 support

   - Cross Channel support for mlx5

   - Timestamp support for mlx5

   - Atomic support for mlx5

   - Raw QP support for mlx5

   - MAINTAINERS update for mlx4/mlx5

   - Misc ocrdma, qib, nes, usNIC, cxgb3, cxgb4, mlx4, mlx5 updates

   - Add support for remote invalidate to the iSER driver (pushed
     through the RDMA tree due to dependencies, acknowledged by nab)

   - Update to NFSoRDMA (pushed through the RDMA tree due to
     dependencies, acknowledged by Bruce)"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma: (169 commits)
  IB/mlx5: Unify CQ create flags check
  IB/mlx5: Expose Raw Packet QP to user space consumers
  {IB, net}/mlx5: Move the modify QP operation table to mlx5_ib
  IB/mlx5: Support setting Ethernet priority for Raw Packet QPs
  IB/mlx5: Add Raw Packet QP query functionality
  IB/mlx5: Add create and destroy functionality for Raw Packet QP
  IB/mlx5: Refactor mlx5_ib_qp to accommodate other QP types
  IB/mlx5: Allocate a Transport Domain for each ucontext
  net/mlx5_core: Warn on unsupported events of QP/RQ/SQ
  net/mlx5_core: Add RQ and SQ event handling
  net/mlx5_core: Export transport objects
  IB/mlx5: Expose CQE version to user-space
  IB/mlx5: Add CQE version 1 support to user QPs and SRQs
  IB/mlx5: Fix data validation in mlx5_ib_alloc_ucontext
  IB/sa: Fix netlink local service GFP crash
  IB/srpt: Remove redundant wc array
  IB/qib: Improve ipoib UD performance
  IB/mlx4: Advertise RoCE v2 support
  IB/mlx4: Create and use another QP1 for RoCEv2
  IB/mlx4: Enable send of RoCE QP1 packets with IP/UDP headers
  ...
2016-01-23 18:45:06 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig 5fe1043da8 svc_rdma: use local_dma_lkey
We now alwasy have a per-PD local_dma_lkey available.  Make use of that
fact in svc_rdma and stop registering our own MR.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com>
Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Acked-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
2016-01-19 15:30:48 -05:00
Chuck Lever 5d252f90a8 svcrdma: Add class for RDMA backwards direction transport
To support the server-side of an NFSv4.1 backchannel on RDMA
connections, add a transport class that enables backward
direction messages on an existing forward channel connection.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
2016-01-19 15:30:48 -05:00
Chuck Lever 03fe993153 svcrdma: Define maximum number of backchannel requests
Extra resources for handling backchannel requests have to be
pre-allocated when a transport instance is created. Set up
additional fields in svcxprt_rdma to track these resources.

The max_requests fields are elements of the RPC-over-RDMA
protocol, so they should be u32. To ensure that unsigned
arithmetic is used everywhere, some other fields in the
svcxprt_rdma struct are updated.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
2016-01-19 15:30:48 -05:00
Chuck Lever ba986c96f9 svcrdma: Make map_xdr non-static
Pre-requisite to use map_xdr in the backchannel code.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
2016-01-19 15:30:48 -05:00
Chuck Lever 78da2b3cea svcrdma: Remove last two __GFP_NOFAIL call sites
Clean up.

These functions can otherwise fail, so check for page allocation
failures too.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
2016-01-19 15:30:48 -05:00
Chuck Lever 39b09a1a12 svcrdma: Add gfp flags to svc_rdma_post_recv()
svc_rdma_post_recv() allocates pages for receive buffers on-demand.
It uses GFP_KERNEL so the allocator tries hard, and may sleep. But
I'm about to add a call to svc_rdma_post_recv() from a function
that may not sleep.

Since all svc_rdma_post_recv() call sites can tolerate its failure,
allow it to fail if the page allocator returns nothing. Longer term,
receive buffers, being a finite resource per-connection, should be
pre-allocated and re-used.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
2016-01-19 15:30:48 -05:00
Chuck Lever 71810ef327 svcrdma: Remove unused req_map and ctxt kmem_caches
Clean up.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
2016-01-19 15:30:48 -05:00
Chuck Lever 2fe81b239d svcrdma: Improve allocation of struct svc_rdma_req_map
To ensure this allocation cannot fail and will not sleep,
pre-allocate the req_map structures per-connection.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
2016-01-19 15:30:48 -05:00
Chuck Lever cc886c9ff1 svcrdma: Improve allocation of struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt
When the maximum payload size of NFS READ and WRITE was increased
by commit cc9a903d91 ("svcrdma: Change maximum server payload back
to RPCSVC_MAXPAYLOAD"), the size of struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt
increased to over 6KB (on x86_64). That makes allocating one of
these from a kmem_cache more likely to fail in situations when
system memory is exhausted.

Since I'm about to add a caller where this allocation must always
work _and_ it cannot sleep, pre-allocate ctxts for each connection.

Another motivation for this change is that NFSv4.x servers are
required by specification not to drop NFS requests. Pre-allocating
memory resources reduces the likelihood of a drop.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
2016-01-19 15:30:48 -05:00
Chuck Lever ced4ac0c4f svcrdma: Clean up process_context()
Be sure the completed ctxt is put in every path.

The xprt enqueue can take a while, so put the completed ctxt back
in circulation _before_ enqueuing the xprt.

Remove/disable debugging.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
2016-01-19 15:30:47 -05:00
Chuck Lever 3d61677c4d svcrdma: Clean up rdma_create_xprt()
kzalloc is used here, so setting the atomic fields to zero is
unnecessary. sc_ord is set again in handle_connect_req. The other
fields are re-initialized in svc_rdma_accept().

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
2016-01-19 15:30:47 -05:00
Or Gerlitz e3e45b1b43 xprtrdma: Avoid calling ib_query_device
Instead, use the cached copy of the attributes present on the device.

Signed-off-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
2015-12-22 14:39:00 -05:00
Chuck Lever 26ae9d1c5a xprtrdma: Revert commit e7104a2a96 ('xprtrdma: Cap req_cqinit').
The root of the problem was that sends (especially unsignalled
FASTREG and LOCAL_INV Work Requests) were not properly flow-
controlled, which allowed a send queue overrun.

Now that the RPC/RDMA reply handler waits for invalidation to
complete, the send queue is properly flow-controlled. Thus this
limit is no longer necessary.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-12-18 15:34:33 -05:00
Chuck Lever 68791649a7 xprtrdma: Invalidate in the RPC reply handler
There is a window between the time the RPC reply handler wakes the
waiting RPC task and when xprt_release() invokes ops->buf_free.
During this time, memory regions containing the data payload may
still be accessed by a broken or malicious server, but the RPC
application has already been allowed access to the memory containing
the RPC request's data payloads.

The server should be fenced from client memory containing RPC data
payloads _before_ the RPC application is allowed to continue.

This change also more strongly enforces send queue accounting. There
is a maximum number of RPC calls allowed to be outstanding. When an
RPC/RDMA transport is set up, just enough send queue resources are
allocated to handle registration, Send, and invalidation WRs for
each those RPCs at the same time.

Before, additional RPC calls could be dispatched while invalidation
WRs were still consuming send WQEs. When invalidation WRs backed
up, dispatching additional RPCs resulted in a send queue overrun.

Now, the reply handler prevents RPC dispatch until invalidation is
complete. This prevents RPC call dispatch until there are enough
send queue resources to proceed.

Still to do: If an RPC exits early (say, ^C), the reply handler has
no opportunity to perform invalidation. Currently, xprt_rdma_free()
still frees remaining RDMA resources, which could deadlock.
Additional changes are needed to handle invalidation properly in this
case.

Reported-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-12-18 15:34:33 -05:00
Chuck Lever 73eee9b2de xprtrdma: Add ro_unmap_sync method for all-physical registration
physical's ro_unmap is synchronous already. The new ro_unmap_sync
method just has to DMA unmap all MRs associated with the RPC
request.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-12-18 15:34:33 -05:00
Chuck Lever 7c7a5390dc xprtrdma: Add ro_unmap_sync method for FMR
FMR's ro_unmap method is already synchronous because ib_unmap_fmr()
is a synchronous verb. However, some improvements can be made here.

1. Gather all the MRs for the RPC request onto a list, and invoke
   ib_unmap_fmr() once with that list. This reduces the number of
   doorbells when there is more than one MR to invalidate

2. Perform the DMA unmap _after_ the MRs are unmapped, not before.
   This is critical after invalidating a Write chunk.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-12-18 15:34:33 -05:00
Chuck Lever c9918ff56d xprtrdma: Add ro_unmap_sync method for FRWR
FRWR's ro_unmap is asynchronous. The new ro_unmap_sync posts
LOCAL_INV Work Requests and waits for them to complete before
returning.

Note also, DMA unmapping is now done _after_ invalidation.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-12-18 15:34:33 -05:00
Chuck Lever 32d0ceecdf xprtrdma: Introduce ro_unmap_sync method
In the current xprtrdma implementation, some memreg strategies
implement ro_unmap synchronously (the MR is knocked down before the
method returns) and some asynchonously (the MR will be knocked down
and returned to the pool in the background).

To guarantee the MR is truly invalid before the RPC consumer is
allowed to resume execution, we need an unmap method that is
always synchronous, invoked from the RPC/RDMA reply handler.

The new method unmaps all MRs for an RPC. The existing ro_unmap
method unmaps only one MR at a time.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-12-18 15:34:33 -05:00
Chuck Lever 3cf4e169be xprtrdma: Move struct ib_send_wr off the stack
For FRWR FASTREG and LOCAL_INV, move the ib_*_wr structure off
the stack. This allows frwr_op_map and frwr_op_unmap to chain
WRs together without limit to register or invalidate a set of MRs
with a single ib_post_send().

(This will be for chaining LOCAL_INV requests).

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-12-18 15:34:33 -05:00
Chuck Lever c8bbe0c7fe xprtrdma: Disable RPC/RDMA backchannel debugging messages
Clean up.

Fixes: 63cae47005 ('xprtrdma: Handle incoming backward direction')
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-12-18 15:34:33 -05:00
Chuck Lever ffc4d9b159 xprtrdma: xprt_rdma_free() must not release backchannel reqs
Preserve any rpcrdma_req that is attached to rpc_rqst's allocated
for the backchannel. Otherwise, after all the pre-allocated
backchannel req's are consumed, incoming backward calls start
writing on freed memory.

Somehow this hunk got lost.

Fixes: f531a5dbc4 ('xprtrdma: Pre-allocate backward rpc_rqst')
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
2015-12-18 15:34:33 -05:00