Commit Graph

59781 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Tejun Heo 6444f47eb8 writeback, cgroup: inode_switch_wbs() shouldn't give up on wb_switch_rwsem trylock fail
As inode wb switching may make sync(2) miss some inodes, they're
synchronized using wb_switch_rwsem so that no wb switching happens
while sync(2) is in progress.  In addition to synchronizing the actual
switching, the rwsem is also used to prevent queueing new switch
attempts while sync(2) is in progress.  This is to avoid queueing too
many instances while the rwsem is held by sync(2).  Unfortunately,
this is too agressive and can block wb switching for a long time if
sync(2) is frequent.

The goal is avoiding expolding the number of scheduled switches, not
avoiding scheduling anything.  Let's use wb_switch_rwsem only for
synchronizing the actual switching and sync(2) and use
isw_nr_in_flight instead for limiting the maximum number of scheduled
switches.  The limit is set to 1024 which should be more than enough
while still avoiding extreme situations.

Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-08-15 13:30:46 -06:00
Tejun Heo 55a694dffb writeback, cgroup: Adjust WB_FRN_TIME_CUT_DIV to accelerate foreign inode switching
WB_FRN_TIME_CUT_DIV is used to tell the foreign inode detection logic
to ignore short writeback rounds to prevent getting confused by a
burst of short writebacks.  The parameter is currently 2 meaning that
anything smaller than half of the running average writback duration
will be ignored.

This is unnecessarily aggressive.  The detection logic uses 16 history
slots and is already reasonably protected against some short bursts
confusing it and the current parameter can lead to tens of seconds of
missed detection depending on the writeback pattern.

Let's change the parameter to 8, so that it only ignores writeback
with are smaller than 12.5% of the current running average.

v2: Add comment explaining what's going on with the foreign detection
    parameters.

Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-08-15 13:30:44 -06:00
Linus Torvalds e12b243de7 Merge tag 'xfs-5.3-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull xfs fixes from Darrick Wong:

 - Avoid leaking kernel stack contents to userspace

 - Fix a potential null pointer dereference in the dabtree scrub code

* tag 'xfs-5.3-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  xfs: Fix possible null-pointer dereferences in xchk_da_btree_block_check_sibling()
  xfs: fix stack contents leakage in the v1 inumber ioctls
2019-08-03 10:43:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds b7aea68a19 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "17 fixes"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  drivers/acpi/scan.c: document why we don't need the device_hotplug_lock
  memremap: move from kernel/ to mm/
  lib/test_meminit.c: use GFP_ATOMIC in RCU critical section
  asm-generic: fix -Wtype-limits compiler warnings
  cgroup: kselftest: relax fs_spec checks
  mm/memory_hotplug.c: remove unneeded return for void function
  mm/migrate.c: initialize pud_entry in migrate_vma()
  coredump: split pipe command whitespace before expanding template
  page flags: prioritize kasan bits over last-cpuid
  ubsan: build ubsan.c more conservatively
  kasan: remove clang version check for KASAN_STACK
  mm: compaction: avoid 100% CPU usage during compaction when a task is killed
  mm: migrate: fix reference check race between __find_get_block() and migration
  mm: vmscan: check if mem cgroup is disabled or not before calling memcg slab shrinker
  ocfs2: remove set but not used variable 'last_hash'
  Revert "kmemleak: allow to coexist with fault injection"
  kernel/signal.c: fix a kernel-doc markup
2019-08-03 09:20:49 -07:00
Paul Wise 315c69261d coredump: split pipe command whitespace before expanding template
Save the offsets of the start of each argument to avoid having to update
pointers to each argument after every corename krealloc and to avoid
having to duplicate the memory for the dump command.

Executable names containing spaces were previously being expanded from
%e or %E and then split in the middle of the filename.  This is
incorrect behaviour since an argument list can represent arguments with
spaces.

The splitting could lead to extra arguments being passed to the core
dump handler that it might have interpreted as options or ignored
completely.

Core dump handlers that are not aware of this Linux kernel issue will be
using %e or %E without considering that it may be split and so they will
be vulnerable to processes with spaces in their names breaking their
argument list.  If their internals are otherwise well written, such as
if they are written in shell but quote arguments, they will work better
after this change than before.  If they are not well written, then there
is a slight chance of breakage depending on the details of the code but
they will already be fairly broken by the split filenames.

Core dump handlers that are aware of this Linux kernel issue will be
placing %e or %E as the last item in their core_pattern and then
aggregating all of the remaining arguments into one, separated by
spaces.  Alternatively they will be obtaining the filename via other
methods.  Both of these will be compatible with the new arrangement.

A side effect from this change is that unknown template types (for
example %z) result in an empty argument to the dump handler instead of
the argument being dropped.  This is a desired change as:

It is easier for dump handlers to process empty arguments than dropped
ones, especially if they are written in shell or don't pass each
template item with a preceding command-line option in order to
differentiate between individual template types.  Most core_patterns in
the wild do not use options so they can confuse different template types
(especially numeric ones) if an earlier one gets dropped in old kernels.
If the kernel introduces a new template type and a core_pattern uses it,
the core dump handler might not expect that the argument can be dropped
in old kernels.

For example, this can result in security issues when %d is dropped in
old kernels.  This happened with the corekeeper package in Debian and
resulted in the interface between corekeeper and Linux having to be
rewritten to use command-line options to differentiate between template
types.

The core_pattern for most core dump handlers is written by the handler
author who would generally not insert unknown template types so this
change should be compatible with all the core dump handlers that exist.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190528051142.24939-1-pabs3@bonedaddy.net
Fixes: 74aadce986 ("core_pattern: allow passing of arguments to user mode helper when core_pattern is a pipe")
Signed-off-by: Paul Wise <pabs3@bonedaddy.net>
Reported-by: Jakub Wilk <jwilk@jwilk.net> [https://bugs.debian.org/924398]
Reported-by: Paul Wise <pabs3@bonedaddy.net> [https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/c8b7ecb8508895bf4adb62a748e2ea2c71854597.camel@bonedaddy.net/]
Suggested-by: Jakub Wilk <jwilk@jwilk.net>
Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-08-03 07:02:01 -07:00
YueHaibing 7bc36e3ce9 ocfs2: remove set but not used variable 'last_hash'
Fixes gcc '-Wunused-but-set-variable' warning:

  fs/ocfs2/xattr.c: In function ocfs2_xattr_bucket_find:
  fs/ocfs2/xattr.c:3828:6: warning: variable last_hash set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]

It's never used and can be removed.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190716132110.34836-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-08-03 07:02:00 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 10e5ddd71f for-linus-20190802
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20190802' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "Here's a small collection of fixes that should go into this series.
  This contains:

   - io_uring potential use-after-free fix (Jackie)

   - loop regression fix (Jan)

   - O_DIRECT fragmented bio regression fix (Damien)

   - Mark Denis as the new floppy maintainer (Denis)

   - ataflop switch fall-through annotation (Gustavo)

   - libata zpodd overflow fix (Kees)

   - libata ahci deferred probe fix (Miquel)

   - nbd invalidation BUG_ON() fix (Munehisa)

   - dasd endless loop fix (Stefan)"

* tag 'for-linus-20190802' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  s390/dasd: fix endless loop after read unit address configuration
  block: Fix __blkdev_direct_IO() for bio fragments
  MAINTAINERS: floppy: take over maintainership
  nbd: replace kill_bdev() with __invalidate_device() again
  ata: libahci: do not complain in case of deferred probe
  io_uring: fix KASAN use after free in io_sq_wq_submit_work
  loop: Fix mount(2) failure due to race with LOOP_SET_FD
  libata: zpodd: Fix small read overflow in zpodd_get_mech_type()
  ataflop: Mark expected switch fall-through
2019-08-02 14:31:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds d38c3fa6f9 for-5.3-rc2-tag
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Merge tag 'for-5.3-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:

 - tiny race window during 2 transactions aborting at the same time can
   accidentally lead to a commit

 - regression fix, possible deadlock during fiemap

 - fix for an old bug when incremental send can fail on a file that has
   been deduplicated in a special way

* tag 'for-5.3-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  Btrfs: fix deadlock between fiemap and transaction commits
  Btrfs: fix race leading to fs corruption after transaction abort
  Btrfs: fix incremental send failure after deduplication
2019-08-02 14:19:41 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 97b00aff2c Fix gfs2 cluster coherency bug
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Merge tag 'gfs2-v5.3-rc2.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2

Pull gfs2 fix from Andreas Gruenbacher:
 "Fix gfs2 cluster coherency bug"

* tag 'gfs2-v5.3-rc2.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
  gfs2: Inode dirtying fix
2019-08-02 09:02:58 -07:00
Damien Le Moal 0eb6ddfb86 block: Fix __blkdev_direct_IO() for bio fragments
The recent fix to properly handle IOCB_NOWAIT for async O_DIRECT IO
(patch 6a43074e2f) introduced two problems with BIO fragment handling
for direct IOs:
1) The dio size processed is calculated by incrementing the ret variable
by the size of the bio fragment issued for the dio. However, this size
is obtained directly from bio->bi_iter.bi_size AFTER the bio submission
which may result in referencing the bi_size value after the bio
completed, resulting in an incorrect value use.
2) The ret variable is not incremented by the size of the last bio
fragment issued for the bio, leading to an invalid IO size being
returned to the user.

Fix both problem by using dio->size (which is incremented before the bio
submission) to update the value of ret after bio submissions, including
for the last bio fragment issued.

Fixes: 6a43074e2f ("block: properly handle IOCB_NOWAIT for async O_DIRECT IO")
Reported-by: Masato Suzuki <masato.suzuki@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-08-01 13:51:18 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 5c6207539a Merge branch 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull mount_capable() fix from Al Viro.

* 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  Unbreak mount_capable()
2019-07-31 13:26:54 -07:00
Andreas Gruenbacher 706cb5492c gfs2: Inode dirtying fix
With the recent iomap write page reclaim deadlock fix, it turns out that the
GLF_DIRTY flag isn't always set when it needs to be anymore: previously, this
happened as a side effect of always adding the inode buffer head to the current
transaction with gfs2_trans_add_meta, but this isn't happening consistently
anymore.  Fix by removing an additional unnecessary gfs2_trans_add_meta call
and by setting the GLF_DIRTY flag in gfs2_iomap_end.

(The GLF_DIRTY flag causes inode_go_sync to flush the transaction log when
syncing out the glock of that inode.  When the flag isn't set, inode_go_sync
will skip inodes, including ones with an i_state of I_DIRTY_PAGES, which will
lead to cluster incoherency.)

In addition, in gfs2_iomap_page_done, if the metadata has changed, mark the
inode as I_DIRTY_DATASYNC to have the inode added to the current transaction:
we don't expect metadata to change here, but let's err on the safe side.

Fixes: d0a22a4b03 ("gfs2: Fix iomap write page reclaim deadlock");
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
2019-07-31 18:51:50 +02:00
Al Viro c2c44ec20a Unbreak mount_capable()
In "consolidate the capability checks in sget_{fc,userns}())" the
wrong argument had been passed to mount_capable() by sget_fc().
That mistake had been further obscured later, when switching
mount_capable() to fs_context has moved the calculation of
bogus argument from sget_fc() to mount_capable() itself.  It
should've been fc->user_ns all along.

Screwed-up-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Reported-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
Tested-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-07-31 12:22:32 -04:00
Jackie Liu d0ee879187 io_uring: fix KASAN use after free in io_sq_wq_submit_work
[root@localhost ~]# ./liburing/test/link

QEMU Standard PC report that:

[   29.379892] CPU: 0 PID: 84 Comm: kworker/u2:2 Not tainted 5.3.0-rc2-00051-g4010b622f1d2-dirty #86
[   29.379902] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014
[   29.379913] Workqueue: io_ring-wq io_sq_wq_submit_work
[   29.379929] Call Trace:
[   29.379953]  dump_stack+0xa9/0x10e
[   29.379970]  ? io_sq_wq_submit_work+0xbf4/0xe90
[   29.379986]  print_address_description.cold.6+0x9/0x317
[   29.379999]  ? io_sq_wq_submit_work+0xbf4/0xe90
[   29.380010]  ? io_sq_wq_submit_work+0xbf4/0xe90
[   29.380026]  __kasan_report.cold.7+0x1a/0x34
[   29.380044]  ? io_sq_wq_submit_work+0xbf4/0xe90
[   29.380061]  kasan_report+0xe/0x12
[   29.380076]  io_sq_wq_submit_work+0xbf4/0xe90
[   29.380104]  ? io_sq_thread+0xaf0/0xaf0
[   29.380152]  process_one_work+0xb59/0x19e0
[   29.380184]  ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x2c0/0x2c0
[   29.380221]  worker_thread+0x8c/0xf40
[   29.380248]  ? __kthread_parkme+0xab/0x110
[   29.380265]  ? process_one_work+0x19e0/0x19e0
[   29.380278]  kthread+0x30b/0x3d0
[   29.380292]  ? kthread_create_on_node+0xe0/0xe0
[   29.380311]  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

[   29.380635] Allocated by task 209:
[   29.381255]  save_stack+0x19/0x80
[   29.381268]  __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.6+0xc1/0xd0
[   29.381279]  kmem_cache_alloc+0xc0/0x240
[   29.381289]  io_submit_sqe+0x11bc/0x1c70
[   29.381300]  io_ring_submit+0x174/0x3c0
[   29.381311]  __x64_sys_io_uring_enter+0x601/0x780
[   29.381322]  do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x4d0
[   29.381336]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

[   29.381633] Freed by task 84:
[   29.382186]  save_stack+0x19/0x80
[   29.382198]  __kasan_slab_free+0x11d/0x160
[   29.382210]  kmem_cache_free+0x8c/0x2f0
[   29.382220]  io_put_req+0x22/0x30
[   29.382230]  io_sq_wq_submit_work+0x28b/0xe90
[   29.382241]  process_one_work+0xb59/0x19e0
[   29.382251]  worker_thread+0x8c/0xf40
[   29.382262]  kthread+0x30b/0x3d0
[   29.382272]  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

[   29.382569] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888067172140
                which belongs to the cache io_kiocb of size 224
[   29.384692] The buggy address is located 120 bytes inside of
                224-byte region [ffff888067172140, ffff888067172220)
[   29.386723] The buggy address belongs to the page:
[   29.387575] page:ffffea00019c5c80 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff88806ace5180 index:0x0
[   29.387587] flags: 0x100000000000200(slab)
[   29.387603] raw: 0100000000000200 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 ffff88806ace5180
[   29.387617] raw: 0000000000000000 00000000800c000c 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
[   29.387624] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

[   29.387920] Memory state around the buggy address:
[   29.388771]  ffff888067172080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc
[   29.390062]  ffff888067172100: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[   29.391325] >ffff888067172180: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[   29.392578]                                         ^
[   29.393480]  ffff888067172200: fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[   29.394744]  ffff888067172280: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[   29.396003] ==================================================================
[   29.397260] Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint

io_sq_wq_submit_work free and read req again.

Cc: Zhengyuan Liu <liuzhengyuan@kylinos.cn>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: f7b76ac9d1 ("io_uring: fix counter inc/dec mismatch in async_list")
Signed-off-by: Jackie Liu <liuyun01@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-07-31 08:45:10 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 4010b622f1 Merge branch 'dax-fix-5.3-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull dax fix from Dan Williams:
 "Fix a botched manual patch update that got dropped between testing and
  application"

* 'dax-fix-5.3-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  dax: Fix missed wakeup in put_unlocked_entry()
2019-07-30 17:32:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 0572d7668a f2fs-for-5.4-rc3
This set of patches adjust to follow recent setflags changes and fix two
 regression introduced since 5.4-rc1.
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.4-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs fixes from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "This set of patches adjust to follow recent setflags changes and fix
  two regressions"

* tag 'f2fs-for-5.4-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs:
  f2fs: use EINVAL for superblock with invalid magic
  f2fs: fix to read source block before invalidating it
  f2fs: remove redundant check from f2fs_setflags_common()
  f2fs: use generic checking function for FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR
  f2fs: use generic checking and prep function for FS_IOC_SETFLAGS
2019-07-30 13:15:39 -07:00
Jan Kara 89e524c04f loop: Fix mount(2) failure due to race with LOOP_SET_FD
Commit 33ec3e53e7 ("loop: Don't change loop device under exclusive
opener") made LOOP_SET_FD ioctl acquire exclusive block device reference
while it updates loop device binding. However this can make perfectly
valid mount(2) fail with EBUSY due to racing LOOP_SET_FD holding
temporarily the exclusive bdev reference in cases like this:

for i in {a..z}{a..z}; do
        dd if=/dev/zero of=$i.image bs=1k count=0 seek=1024
        mkfs.ext2 $i.image
        mkdir mnt$i
done

echo "Run"
for i in {a..z}{a..z}; do
        mount -o loop -t ext2 $i.image mnt$i &
done

Fix the problem by not getting full exclusive bdev reference in
LOOP_SET_FD but instead just mark the bdev as being claimed while we
update the binding information. This just blocks new exclusive openers
instead of failing them with EBUSY thus fixing the problem.

Fixes: 33ec3e53e7 ("loop: Don't change loop device under exclusive opener")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-07-30 13:16:57 -06:00
Jia-Ju Bai afa1d96d14 xfs: Fix possible null-pointer dereferences in xchk_da_btree_block_check_sibling()
In xchk_da_btree_block_check_sibling(), there is an if statement on
line 274 to check whether ds->state->altpath.blk[level].bp is NULL:
    if (ds->state->altpath.blk[level].bp)

When ds->state->altpath.blk[level].bp is NULL, it is used on line 281:
    xfs_trans_brelse(..., ds->state->altpath.blk[level].bp);
        struct xfs_buf_log_item *bip = bp->b_log_item;
        ASSERT(bp->b_transp == tp);

Thus, possible null-pointer dereferences may occur.

To fix these bugs, ds->state->altpath.blk[level].bp is checked before
being used.

These bugs are found by a static analysis tool STCheck written by us.

Signed-off-by: Jia-Ju Bai <baijiaju1990@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-07-30 11:28:20 -07:00
Filipe Manana a6d155d2e3 Btrfs: fix deadlock between fiemap and transaction commits
The fiemap handler locks a file range that can have unflushed delalloc,
and after locking the range, it tries to attach to a running transaction.
If the running transaction started its commit, that is, it is in state
TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_START, and either the filesystem was mounted with the
flushoncommit option or the transaction is creating a snapshot for the
subvolume that contains the file that fiemap is operating on, we end up
deadlocking. This happens because fiemap is blocked on the transaction,
waiting for it to complete, and the transaction is waiting for the flushed
dealloc to complete, which requires locking the file range that the fiemap
task already locked. The following stack traces serve as an example of
when this deadlock happens:

  (...)
  [404571.515510] Workqueue: btrfs-endio-write btrfs_endio_write_helper [btrfs]
  [404571.515956] Call Trace:
  [404571.516360]  ? __schedule+0x3ae/0x7b0
  [404571.516730]  schedule+0x3a/0xb0
  [404571.517104]  lock_extent_bits+0x1ec/0x2a0 [btrfs]
  [404571.517465]  ? remove_wait_queue+0x60/0x60
  [404571.517832]  btrfs_finish_ordered_io+0x292/0x800 [btrfs]
  [404571.518202]  normal_work_helper+0xea/0x530 [btrfs]
  [404571.518566]  process_one_work+0x21e/0x5c0
  [404571.518990]  worker_thread+0x4f/0x3b0
  [404571.519413]  ? process_one_work+0x5c0/0x5c0
  [404571.519829]  kthread+0x103/0x140
  [404571.520191]  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70
  [404571.520565]  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
  [404571.520915] kworker/u8:6    D    0 31651      2 0x80004000
  [404571.521290] Workqueue: btrfs-flush_delalloc btrfs_flush_delalloc_helper [btrfs]
  (...)
  [404571.537000] fsstress        D    0 13117  13115 0x00004000
  [404571.537263] Call Trace:
  [404571.537524]  ? __schedule+0x3ae/0x7b0
  [404571.537788]  schedule+0x3a/0xb0
  [404571.538066]  wait_current_trans+0xc8/0x100 [btrfs]
  [404571.538349]  ? remove_wait_queue+0x60/0x60
  [404571.538680]  start_transaction+0x33c/0x500 [btrfs]
  [404571.539076]  btrfs_check_shared+0xa3/0x1f0 [btrfs]
  [404571.539513]  ? extent_fiemap+0x2ce/0x650 [btrfs]
  [404571.539866]  extent_fiemap+0x2ce/0x650 [btrfs]
  [404571.540170]  do_vfs_ioctl+0x526/0x6f0
  [404571.540436]  ksys_ioctl+0x70/0x80
  [404571.540734]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
  [404571.540997]  do_syscall_64+0x60/0x1d0
  [404571.541279]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
  (...)
  [404571.543729] btrfs           D    0 14210  14208 0x00004000
  [404571.544023] Call Trace:
  [404571.544275]  ? __schedule+0x3ae/0x7b0
  [404571.544526]  ? wait_for_completion+0x112/0x1a0
  [404571.544795]  schedule+0x3a/0xb0
  [404571.545064]  schedule_timeout+0x1ff/0x390
  [404571.545351]  ? lock_acquire+0xa6/0x190
  [404571.545638]  ? wait_for_completion+0x49/0x1a0
  [404571.545890]  ? wait_for_completion+0x112/0x1a0
  [404571.546228]  wait_for_completion+0x131/0x1a0
  [404571.546503]  ? wake_up_q+0x70/0x70
  [404571.546775]  btrfs_wait_ordered_extents+0x27c/0x400 [btrfs]
  [404571.547159]  btrfs_commit_transaction+0x3b0/0xae0 [btrfs]
  [404571.547449]  ? btrfs_mksubvol+0x4a4/0x640 [btrfs]
  [404571.547703]  ? remove_wait_queue+0x60/0x60
  [404571.547969]  btrfs_mksubvol+0x605/0x640 [btrfs]
  [404571.548226]  ? __sb_start_write+0xd4/0x1c0
  [404571.548512]  ? mnt_want_write_file+0x24/0x50
  [404571.548789]  btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_transid+0x169/0x1a0 [btrfs]
  [404571.549048]  btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2+0x11d/0x170 [btrfs]
  [404571.549307]  btrfs_ioctl+0x133f/0x3150 [btrfs]
  [404571.549549]  ? mem_cgroup_charge_statistics+0x4c/0xd0
  [404571.549792]  ? mem_cgroup_commit_charge+0x84/0x4b0
  [404571.550064]  ? __handle_mm_fault+0xe3e/0x11f0
  [404571.550306]  ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x49/0xc0
  [404571.550608]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x24/0x30
  [404571.550976]  ? __handle_mm_fault+0xedf/0x11f0
  [404571.551319]  ? do_vfs_ioctl+0xa2/0x6f0
  [404571.551659]  ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x30/0x30 [btrfs]
  [404571.552087]  do_vfs_ioctl+0xa2/0x6f0
  [404571.552355]  ksys_ioctl+0x70/0x80
  [404571.552621]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
  [404571.552864]  do_syscall_64+0x60/0x1d0
  [404571.553104]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
  (...)

If we were joining the transaction instead of attaching to it, we would
not risk a deadlock because a join only blocks if the transaction is in a
state greater then or equals to TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_DOING, and the delalloc
flush performed by a transaction is done before it reaches that state,
when it is in the state TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_START. However a transaction
join is intended for use cases where we do modify the filesystem, and
fiemap only needs to peek at delayed references from the current
transaction in order to determine if extents are shared, and, besides
that, when there is no current transaction or when it blocks to wait for
a current committing transaction to complete, it creates a new transaction
without reserving any space. Such unnecessary transactions, besides doing
unnecessary IO, can cause transaction aborts (-ENOSPC) and unnecessary
rotation of the precious backup roots.

So fix this by adding a new transaction join variant, named join_nostart,
which behaves like the regular join, but it does not create a transaction
when none currently exists or after waiting for a committing transaction
to complete.

Fixes: 03628cdbc6 ("Btrfs: do not start a transaction during fiemap")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-07-30 18:25:12 +02:00
Filipe Manana cb2d3daddb Btrfs: fix race leading to fs corruption after transaction abort
When one transaction is finishing its commit, it is possible for another
transaction to start and enter its initial commit phase as well. If the
first ends up getting aborted, we have a small time window where the second
transaction commit does not notice that the previous transaction aborted
and ends up committing, writing a superblock that points to btrees that
reference extent buffers (nodes and leafs) that were not persisted to disk.
The consequence is that after mounting the filesystem again, we will be
unable to load some btree nodes/leafs, either because the content on disk
is either garbage (or just zeroes) or corresponds to the old content of a
previouly COWed or deleted node/leaf, resulting in the well known error
messages "parent transid verify failed on ...".
The following sequence diagram illustrates how this can happen.

        CPU 1                                           CPU 2

 <at transaction N>

 btrfs_commit_transaction()
   (...)
   --> sets transaction state to
       TRANS_STATE_UNBLOCKED
   --> sets fs_info->running_transaction
       to NULL

                                                    (...)
                                                    btrfs_start_transaction()
                                                      start_transaction()
                                                        wait_current_trans()
                                                          --> returns immediately
                                                              because
                                                              fs_info->running_transaction
                                                              is NULL
                                                        join_transaction()
                                                          --> creates transaction N + 1
                                                          --> sets
                                                              fs_info->running_transaction
                                                              to transaction N + 1
                                                          --> adds transaction N + 1 to
                                                              the fs_info->trans_list list
                                                        --> returns transaction handle
                                                            pointing to the new
                                                            transaction N + 1
                                                    (...)

                                                    btrfs_sync_file()
                                                      btrfs_start_transaction()
                                                        --> returns handle to
                                                            transaction N + 1
                                                      (...)

   btrfs_write_and_wait_transaction()
     --> writeback of some extent
         buffer fails, returns an
	 error
   btrfs_handle_fs_error()
     --> sets BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR in
         fs_info->fs_state
   --> jumps to label "scrub_continue"
   cleanup_transaction()
     btrfs_abort_transaction(N)
       --> sets BTRFS_FS_STATE_TRANS_ABORTED
           flag in fs_info->fs_state
       --> sets aborted field in the
           transaction and transaction
	   handle structures, for
           transaction N only
     --> removes transaction from the
         list fs_info->trans_list
                                                      btrfs_commit_transaction(N + 1)
                                                        --> transaction N + 1 was not
							    aborted, so it proceeds
                                                        (...)
                                                        --> sets the transaction's state
                                                            to TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_START
                                                        --> does not find the previous
                                                            transaction (N) in the
                                                            fs_info->trans_list, so it
                                                            doesn't know that transaction
                                                            was aborted, and the commit
                                                            of transaction N + 1 proceeds
                                                        (...)
                                                        --> sets transaction N + 1 state
                                                            to TRANS_STATE_UNBLOCKED
                                                        btrfs_write_and_wait_transaction()
                                                          --> succeeds writing all extent
                                                              buffers created in the
                                                              transaction N + 1
                                                        write_all_supers()
                                                           --> succeeds
                                                           --> we now have a superblock on
                                                               disk that points to trees
                                                               that refer to at least one
                                                               extent buffer that was
                                                               never persisted

So fix this by updating the transaction commit path to check if the flag
BTRFS_FS_STATE_TRANS_ABORTED is set on fs_info->fs_state if after setting
the transaction to the TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_START we do not find any previous
transaction in the fs_info->trans_list. If the flag is set, just fail the
transaction commit with -EROFS, as we do in other places. The exact error
code for the previous transaction abort was already logged and reported.

Fixes: 49b25e0540 ("btrfs: enhance transaction abort infrastructure")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-07-30 18:25:12 +02:00
Filipe Manana b4f9a1a87a Btrfs: fix incremental send failure after deduplication
When doing an incremental send operation we can fail if we previously did
deduplication operations against a file that exists in both snapshots. In
that case we will fail the send operation with -EIO and print a message
to dmesg/syslog like the following:

  BTRFS error (device sdc): Send: inconsistent snapshot, found updated \
  extent for inode 257 without updated inode item, send root is 258, \
  parent root is 257

This requires that we deduplicate to the same file in both snapshots for
the same amount of times on each snapshot. The issue happens because a
deduplication only updates the iversion of an inode and does not update
any other field of the inode, therefore if we deduplicate the file on
each snapshot for the same amount of time, the inode will have the same
iversion value (stored as the "sequence" field on the inode item) on both
snapshots, therefore it will be seen as unchanged between in the send
snapshot while there are new/updated/deleted extent items when comparing
to the parent snapshot. This makes the send operation return -EIO and
print an error message.

Example reproducer:

  $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
  $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt

  # Create our first file. The first half of the file has several 64Kb
  # extents while the second half as a single 512Kb extent.
  $ xfs_io -f -s -c "pwrite -S 0xb8 -b 64K 0 512K" /mnt/foo
  $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xb8 512K 512K" /mnt/foo

  # Create the base snapshot and the parent send stream from it.
  $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap1
  $ btrfs send -f /tmp/1.snap /mnt/mysnap1

  # Create our second file, that has exactly the same data as the first
  # file.
  $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xb8 0 1M" /mnt/bar

  # Create the second snapshot, used for the incremental send, before
  # doing the file deduplication.
  $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap2

  # Now before creating the incremental send stream:
  #
  # 1) Deduplicate into a subrange of file foo in snapshot mysnap1. This
  #    will drop several extent items and add a new one, also updating
  #    the inode's iversion (sequence field in inode item) by 1, but not
  #    any other field of the inode;
  #
  # 2) Deduplicate into a different subrange of file foo in snapshot
  #    mysnap2. This will replace an extent item with a new one, also
  #    updating the inode's iversion by 1 but not any other field of the
  #    inode.
  #
  # After these two deduplication operations, the inode items, for file
  # foo, are identical in both snapshots, but we have different extent
  # items for this inode in both snapshots. We want to check this doesn't
  # cause send to fail with an error or produce an incorrect stream.

  $ xfs_io -r -c "dedupe /mnt/bar 0 0 512K" /mnt/mysnap1/foo
  $ xfs_io -r -c "dedupe /mnt/bar 512K 512K 512K" /mnt/mysnap2/foo

  # Create the incremental send stream.
  $ btrfs send -p /mnt/mysnap1 -f /tmp/2.snap /mnt/mysnap2
  ERROR: send ioctl failed with -5: Input/output error

This issue started happening back in 2015 when deduplication was updated
to not update the inode's ctime and mtime and update only the iversion.
Back then we would hit a BUG_ON() in send, but later in 2016 send was
updated to return -EIO and print the error message instead of doing the
BUG_ON().

A test case for fstests follows soon.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203933
Fixes: 1c919a5e13 ("btrfs: don't update mtime/ctime on deduped inodes")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-07-30 18:25:11 +02:00
Jan Kara 61c30c98ef dax: Fix missed wakeup in put_unlocked_entry()
The condition checking whether put_unlocked_entry() needs to wake up
following waiter got broken by commit 23c84eb783 ("dax: Fix missed
wakeup with PMD faults"). We need to wake the waiter whenever the passed
entry is valid (i.e., non-NULL and not special conflict entry). This
could lead to processes never being woken up when waiting for entry
lock. Fix the condition.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/r/20190729120228.GC17833@quack2.suse.cz
Fixes: 23c84eb783 ("dax: Fix missed wakeup with PMD faults")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-07-29 09:24:22 -07:00
Icenowy Zheng 38fb6d0ea3 f2fs: use EINVAL for superblock with invalid magic
The kernel mount_block_root() function expects -EACESS or -EINVAL for a
unmountable filesystem when trying to mount the root with different
filesystem types.

However, in 5.3-rc1 the behavior when F2FS code cannot find valid block
changed to return -EFSCORRUPTED(-EUCLEAN), and this error code makes
mount_block_root() fail when trying to probe F2FS.

When the magic number of the superblock mismatches, it has a high
probability that it's just not a F2FS. In this case return -EINVAL seems
to be a better result, and this return value can make mount_block_root()
probing work again.

Return -EINVAL when the superblock has magic mismatch, -EFSCORRUPTED in
other cases (the magic matches but the superblock cannot be recognized).

Fixes: 10f966bbf5 ("f2fs: use generic EFSBADCRC/EFSCORRUPTED")
Signed-off-by: Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@aosc.io>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-07-28 22:59:14 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 2e616d9f9c xfs: fix stack contents leakage in the v1 inumber ioctls
Explicitly initialize the onstack structures to zero so we don't leak
kernel memory into userspace when converting the in-core inumbers
structure to the v1 inogrp ioctl structure.  Add a comment about why we
have to use memset to ensure that the padding holes in the structures
are set to zero.

Fixes: 5f19c7fc68 ("xfs: introduce v5 inode group structure")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
2019-07-28 21:12:32 -07:00
Linus Torvalds ad28fd1cb2 SPDX fixes for 5.3-rc2
Here are some small SPDX fixes for 5.3-rc2 for things that came in
 during the 5.3-rc1 merge window that we previously missed.
 
 Only 3 small patches here:
 	- 2 uapi patches to resolve some SPDX tags that were not correct
 	- fix an invalid SPDX tag in the iomap Makefile file
 
 All have been properly reviewed on the public mailing lists.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'spdx-5.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx

Pull SPDX fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small SPDX fixes for 5.3-rc2 for things that came in
  during the 5.3-rc1 merge window that we previously missed.

  Only three small patches here:

   - two uapi patches to resolve some SPDX tags that were not correct

   - fix an invalid SPDX tag in the iomap Makefile file

  All have been properly reviewed on the public mailing lists"

* tag 'spdx-5.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx:
  iomap: fix Invalid License ID
  treewide: remove SPDX "WITH Linux-syscall-note" from kernel-space headers again
  treewide: add "WITH Linux-syscall-note" to SPDX tag of uapi headers
2019-07-28 10:00:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds e24ce84e85 Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Two fixes for the fair scheduling class:

   - Prevent freeing memory which is accessible by concurrent readers

   - Make the RCU annotations for numa groups consistent"

* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/fair: Use RCU accessors consistently for ->numa_group
  sched/fair: Don't free p->numa_faults with concurrent readers
2019-07-27 21:22:33 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 88c5083442 Wimplicit-fallthrough patches for 5.3-rc2
Hi Linus,
 
 Please, pull the following patches that mark switch cases where we are
 expecting to fall through. These patches are part of the ongoing efforts
 to enable -Wimplicit-fallthrough. Most of them have been baking in linux-next
 for a whole development cycle.
 
 Also, pull the Makefile patch that globally enables the
 -Wimplicit-fallthrough option.
 
 Finally, some missing-break fixes that have been tagged for -stable:
 
  - drm/amdkfd: Fix missing break in switch statement
  - drm/amdgpu/gfx10: Fix missing break in switch statement
 
 Notice that with these changes, we completely get rid of all the
 fall-through warnings in the kernel.
 
 Thanks
 
 Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
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Merge tag 'Wimplicit-fallthrough-5.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux

Pull Wimplicit-fallthrough enablement from Gustavo A. R. Silva:
 "This marks switch cases where we are expecting to fall through, and
  globally enables the -Wimplicit-fallthrough option in the main
  Makefile.

  Finally, some missing-break fixes that have been tagged for -stable:

   - drm/amdkfd: Fix missing break in switch statement

   - drm/amdgpu/gfx10: Fix missing break in switch statement

  With these changes, we completely get rid of all the fall-through
  warnings in the kernel"

* tag 'Wimplicit-fallthrough-5.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux:
  Makefile: Globally enable fall-through warning
  drm/i915: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
  drm/amd/display: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
  drm/amdkfd/kfd_mqd_manager_v10: Avoid fall-through warning
  drm/amdgpu/gfx10: Fix missing break in switch statement
  drm/amdkfd: Fix missing break in switch statement
  perf/x86/intel: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
  mtd: onenand_base: Mark expected switch fall-through
  afs: fsclient: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
  afs: yfsclient: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
  can: mark expected switch fall-throughs
  firewire: mark expected switch fall-throughs
2019-07-27 11:04:18 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim 543b8c468f f2fs: fix to read source block before invalidating it
f2fs_allocate_data_block() invalidates old block address and enable new block
address. Then, if we try to read old block by f2fs_submit_page_bio(), it will
give WARN due to reading invalid blocks.

Let's make the order sanely back.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-07-26 17:49:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 4792ba1f1f for-5.3-rc1-tag
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Merge tag 'for-5.3-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
 "Two regression fixes:

   - hangs caused by a missing barrier in the locking code

   - memory leaks of extent_state due to bad handling of a cached
     pointer"

* tag 'for-5.3-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: fix extent_state leak in btrfs_lock_and_flush_ordered_range
  btrfs: Fix deadlock caused by missing memory barrier
2019-07-26 11:08:37 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 863fa8887b Merge branch 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs umount_tree() leak fix from Al Viro:
 "Fix braino introduced in 'switch the remnants of releasing the
  mountpoint away from fs_pin'.

  The most visible result is leaking struct mount when mounting btrfs,
  making it impossible to shut down"

* 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  fix the struct mount leak in umount_tree()
2019-07-26 10:58:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 0441281965 for-linus-20190726
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20190726' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - Several io_uring fixes/improvements:
     - Blocking fix for O_DIRECT (me)
     - Latter page slowness for registered buffers (me)
     - Fix poll hang under certain conditions (me)
     - Defer sequence check fix for wrapped rings (Zhengyuan)
     - Mismatch in async inc/dec accounting (Zhengyuan)
     - Memory ordering issue that could cause stall (Zhengyuan)
      - Track sequential defer in bytes, not pages (Zhengyuan)

 - NVMe pull request from Christoph

 - Set of hang fixes for wbt (Josef)

 - Redundant error message kill for libahci (Ding)

 - Remove unused blk_mq_sched_started_request() and related ops (Marcos)

 - drbd dynamic alloc shash descriptor to reduce stack use (Arnd)

 - blkcg ->pd_stat() non-debug print (Tejun)

 - bcache memory leak fix (Wei)

 - Comment fix (Akinobu)

 - BFQ perf regression fix (Paolo)

* tag 'for-linus-20190726' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (24 commits)
  io_uring: ensure ->list is initialized for poll commands
  Revert "nvme-pci: don't create a read hctx mapping without read queues"
  nvme: fix multipath crash when ANA is deactivated
  nvme: fix memory leak caused by incorrect subsystem free
  nvme: ignore subnqn for ADATA SX6000LNP
  drbd: dynamically allocate shash descriptor
  block: blk-mq: Remove blk_mq_sched_started_request and started_request
  bcache: fix possible memory leak in bch_cached_dev_run()
  io_uring: track io length in async_list based on bytes
  io_uring: don't use iov_iter_advance() for fixed buffers
  block: properly handle IOCB_NOWAIT for async O_DIRECT IO
  blk-mq: allow REQ_NOWAIT to return an error inline
  io_uring: add a memory barrier before atomic_read
  rq-qos: use a mb for got_token
  rq-qos: set ourself TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE after we schedule
  rq-qos: don't reset has_sleepers on spurious wakeups
  rq-qos: fix missed wake-ups in rq_qos_throttle
  wait: add wq_has_single_sleeper helper
  block, bfq: check also in-flight I/O in dispatch plugging
  block: fix sysfs module parameters directory path in comment
  ...
2019-07-26 10:32:12 -07:00
Al Viro 19a1c4092e fix the struct mount leak in umount_tree()
We need to drop everything we remove from the tree, whether
mnt_has_parent() is true or not.  Usually the bug manifests as a slow
memory leak (leaked struct mount for initramfs); it becomes much more
visible in mount_subtree() users, such as btrfs.  There we leak
a struct mount for btrfs superblock being mounted, which prevents
fs shutdown on subsequent umount.

Fixes: 56cbb429d9 ("switch the remnants of releasing the mountpoint away from fs_pin")
Reported-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Tested-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-07-26 07:59:06 -04:00
Naohiro Aota a3b46b86ca btrfs: fix extent_state leak in btrfs_lock_and_flush_ordered_range
btrfs_lock_and_flush_ordered_range() loads given "*cached_state" into
cachedp, which, in general, is NULL. Then, lock_extent_bits() updates
"cachedp", but it never goes backs to the caller. Thus the caller still
see its "cached_state" to be NULL and never free the state allocated
under btrfs_lock_and_flush_ordered_range(). As a result, we will
see massive state leak with e.g. fstests btrfs/005. Fix this bug by
properly handling the pointers.

Fixes: bd80d94efb ("btrfs: Always use a cached extent_state in btrfs_lock_and_flush_ordered_range")
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-07-26 12:21:22 +02:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva 2988160827 afs: fsclient: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch
cases where we are expecting to fall through.

This patch fixes the following warnings:

Warning level 3 was used: -Wimplicit-fallthrough=3

fs/afs/fsclient.c: In function ‘afs_deliver_fs_fetch_acl’:
fs/afs/fsclient.c:2199:19: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
   call->unmarshall++;
   ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~
fs/afs/fsclient.c:2202:2: note: here
  case 1:
  ^~~~
fs/afs/fsclient.c:2216:19: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
   call->unmarshall++;
   ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~
fs/afs/fsclient.c:2219:2: note: here
  case 2:
  ^~~~
fs/afs/fsclient.c:2225:19: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
   call->unmarshall++;
   ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~
fs/afs/fsclient.c:2228:2: note: here
  case 3:
  ^~~~

This patch is part of the ongoing efforts to enable
-Wimplicit-fallthrough.

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
2019-07-25 20:09:49 -05:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva 35a3a90cc5 afs: yfsclient: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch
cases where we are expecting to fall through.

This patch fixes the following warnings:

fs/afs/yfsclient.c: In function ‘yfs_deliver_fs_fetch_opaque_acl’:
fs/afs/yfsclient.c:1984:19: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
   call->unmarshall++;
   ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~
fs/afs/yfsclient.c:1987:2: note: here
  case 1:
  ^~~~
fs/afs/yfsclient.c:2005:19: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
   call->unmarshall++;
   ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~
fs/afs/yfsclient.c:2008:2: note: here
  case 2:
  ^~~~
fs/afs/yfsclient.c:2014:19: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
   call->unmarshall++;
   ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~
fs/afs/yfsclient.c:2017:2: note: here
  case 3:
  ^~~~
fs/afs/yfsclient.c:2035:19: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
   call->unmarshall++;
   ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~
fs/afs/yfsclient.c:2038:2: note: here
  case 4:
  ^~~~
fs/afs/yfsclient.c:2047:19: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
   call->unmarshall++;
   ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~
fs/afs/yfsclient.c:2050:2: note: here
  case 5:
  ^~~~

Warning level 3 was used: -Wimplicit-fallthrough=3

Also, fix some commenting style issues.

This patch is part of the ongoing efforts to enable
-Wimplicit-fallthrough.

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
2019-07-25 20:09:46 -05:00
Jens Axboe 36703247d5 io_uring: ensure ->list is initialized for poll commands
Daniel reports that when testing an http server that uses io_uring
to poll for incoming connections, sometimes it hard crashes. This is
due to an uninitialized list member for the io_uring request. Normally
this doesn't trigger and none of the test cases caught it.

Reported-by: Daniel Kozak <kozzi11@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Kozak <kozzi11@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-07-25 10:20:18 -06:00
Linus Torvalds a29a0a467e Merge branch 'access-creds'
The access() (and faccessat()) credentials change can cause an
unnecessary load on the RCU machinery because every access() call ends
up freeing the temporary access credential using RCU.

This isn't really noticeable on small machines, but if you have hundreds
of cores you can cause huge slowdowns due to RCU storms.

It's easy to avoid: the temporary access crededntials aren't actually
normally accessed using RCU at all, so we can avoid the whole issue by
just marking them as such.

* access-creds:
  access: avoid the RCU grace period for the temporary subjective credentials
2019-07-25 08:36:29 -07:00
Nikolay Borisov 6e7ca09b58 btrfs: Fix deadlock caused by missing memory barrier
Commit 06297d8cef ("btrfs: switch extent_buffer blocking_writers from
atomic to int") changed the type of blocking_writers but forgot to
adjust relevant code in btrfs_tree_unlock by converting the
smp_mb__after_atomic to smp_mb.  This opened up the possibility of a
deadlock due to re-ordering of setting blocking_writers and
checking/waking up the waiter. This particular lockup is explained in a
comment above waitqueue_active() function.

Fix it by converting the memory barrier to a full smp_mb, accounting
for the fact that blocking_writers is a simple integer.

Fixes: 06297d8cef ("btrfs: switch extent_buffer blocking_writers from atomic to int")
Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-07-25 17:34:08 +02:00
Jann Horn 16d51a590a sched/fair: Don't free p->numa_faults with concurrent readers
When going through execve(), zero out the NUMA fault statistics instead of
freeing them.

During execve, the task is reachable through procfs and the scheduler. A
concurrent /proc/*/sched reader can read data from a freed ->numa_faults
allocation (confirmed by KASAN) and write it back to userspace.
I believe that it would also be possible for a use-after-free read to occur
through a race between a NUMA fault and execve(): task_numa_fault() can
lead to task_numa_compare(), which invokes task_weight() on the currently
running task of a different CPU.

Another way to fix this would be to make ->numa_faults RCU-managed or add
extra locking, but it seems easier to wipe the NUMA fault statistics on
execve.

Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Fixes: 82727018b0 ("sched/numa: Call task_numa_free() from do_execve()")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190716152047.14424-1-jannh@google.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-07-25 15:37:04 +02:00
Masahiro Yamada 0ce38c5f92 iomap: fix Invalid License ID
Detected by:

  $ ./scripts/spdxcheck.py
  fs/iomap/Makefile: 1:27 Invalid License ID: GPL-2.0-or-newer

Fixes: 1c230208f5 ("iomap: start moving code to fs/iomap/")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-07-25 11:05:11 +02:00
Linus Torvalds d7852fbd0f access: avoid the RCU grace period for the temporary subjective credentials
It turns out that 'access()' (and 'faccessat()') can cause a lot of RCU
work because it installs a temporary credential that gets allocated and
freed for each system call.

The allocation and freeing overhead is mostly benign, but because
credentials can be accessed under the RCU read lock, the freeing
involves a RCU grace period.

Which is not a huge deal normally, but if you have a lot of access()
calls, this causes a fair amount of seconday damage: instead of having a
nice alloc/free patterns that hits in hot per-CPU slab caches, you have
all those delayed free's, and on big machines with hundreds of cores,
the RCU overhead can end up being enormous.

But it turns out that all of this is entirely unnecessary.  Exactly
because access() only installs the credential as the thread-local
subjective credential, the temporary cred pointer doesn't actually need
to be RCU free'd at all.  Once we're done using it, we can just free it
synchronously and avoid all the RCU overhead.

So add a 'non_rcu' flag to 'struct cred', which can be set by users that
know they only use it in non-RCU context (there are other potential
users for this).  We can make it a union with the rcu freeing list head
that we need for the RCU case, so this doesn't need any extra storage.

Note that this also makes 'get_current_cred()' clear the new non_rcu
flag, in case we have filesystems that take a long-term reference to the
cred and then expect the RCU delayed freeing afterwards.  It's not
entirely clear that this is required, but it makes for clear semantics:
the subjective cred remains non-RCU as long as you only access it
synchronously using the thread-local accessors, but you _can_ use it as
a generic cred if you want to.

It is possible that we should just remove the whole RCU markings for
->cred entirely.  Only ->real_cred is really supposed to be accessed
through RCU, and the long-term cred copies that nfs uses might want to
explicitly re-enable RCU freeing if required, rather than have
get_current_cred() do it implicitly.

But this is a "minimal semantic changes" change for the immediate
problem.

Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Glauber <jglauber@marvell.com>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org>
Cc: Jayachandran Chandrasekharan Nair <jnair@marvell.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-07-24 10:12:09 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 21c730d734 for-5.3-rc1-tag
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Merge tag 'for-5.3-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:

 - fixes for leaks caused by recently merged patches

 - one build fix

 - a fix to prevent mixing of incompatible features

* tag 'for-5.3-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: don't leak extent_map in btrfs_get_io_geometry()
  btrfs: free checksum hash on in close_ctree
  btrfs: Fix build error while LIBCRC32C is module
  btrfs: inode: Don't compress if NODATASUM or NODATACOW set
2019-07-22 09:08:38 -07:00
Zhengyuan Liu 9310a7ba6d io_uring: track io length in async_list based on bytes
We are using PAGE_SIZE as the unit to determine if the total len in
async_list has exceeded max_pages, it's not fair for smaller io sizes.
For example, if we are doing 1k-size io streams, we will never exceed
max_pages since len >>= PAGE_SHIFT always gets zero. So use original
bytes to make it more accurate.

Signed-off-by: Zhengyuan Liu <liuzhengyuan@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-07-21 21:46:55 -06:00
Jens Axboe bd11b3a391 io_uring: don't use iov_iter_advance() for fixed buffers
Hrvoje reports that when a large fixed buffer is registered and IO is
being done to the latter pages of said buffer, the IO submission time
is much worse:

reading to the start of the buffer: 11238 ns
reading to the end of the buffer:   1039879 ns

In fact, it's worse by two orders of magnitude. The reason for that is
how io_uring figures out how to setup the iov_iter. We point the iter
at the first bvec, and then use iov_iter_advance() to fast-forward to
the offset within that buffer we need.

However, that is abysmally slow, as it entails iterating the bvecs
that we setup as part of buffer registration. There's really no need
to use this generic helper, as we know it's a BVEC type iterator, and
we also know that each bvec is PAGE_SIZE in size, apart from possibly
the first and last. Hence we can just use a shift on the offset to
find the right index, and then adjust the iov_iter appropriately.
After this fix, the timings are:

reading to the start of the buffer: 10135 ns
reading to the end of the buffer:   1377 ns

Or about an 755x improvement for the tail page.

Reported-by: Hrvoje Zeba <zeba.hrvoje@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Hrvoje Zeba <zeba.hrvoje@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-07-21 21:46:36 -06:00
Jens Axboe 6a43074e2f block: properly handle IOCB_NOWAIT for async O_DIRECT IO
A caller is supposed to pass in REQ_NOWAIT if we can't block for any
given operation, but O_DIRECT for block devices just ignore this. Hence
we'll block for various resource shortages on the block layer side,
like having to wait for requests.

Use the new REQ_NOWAIT_INLINE to ask for this error to be returned
inline, so we can handle it appropriately and return -EAGAIN to the
caller.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-07-21 21:46:29 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 91962d0f79 SMB3 fixes: two fixes for stable, one that had dependency on earlier patch in this merge window and can now go in, and a perf improvement in SMB3 open
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Merge tag '5.3-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6

Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
 "Two fixes for stable, one that had dependency on earlier patch in this
  merge window and can now go in, and a perf improvement in SMB3 open"

* tag '5.3-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  cifs: update internal module number
  cifs: flush before set-info if we have writeable handles
  smb3: optimize open to not send query file internal info
  cifs: copy_file_range needs to strip setuid bits and update timestamps
  CIFS: fix deadlock in cached root handling
2019-07-21 10:01:17 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 18253e034d Merge branch 'work.dcache2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull dcache and mountpoint updates from Al Viro:
 "Saner handling of refcounts to mountpoints.

  Transfer the counting reference from struct mount ->mnt_mountpoint
  over to struct mountpoint ->m_dentry. That allows us to get rid of the
  convoluted games with ordering of mount shutdowns.

  The cost is in teaching shrink_dcache_{parent,for_umount} to cope with
  mixed-filesystem shrink lists, which we'll also need for the Slab
  Movable Objects patchset"

* 'work.dcache2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  switch the remnants of releasing the mountpoint away from fs_pin
  get rid of detach_mnt()
  make struct mountpoint bear the dentry reference to mountpoint, not struct mount
  Teach shrink_dcache_parent() to cope with mixed-filesystem shrink lists
  fs/namespace.c: shift put_mountpoint() to callers of unhash_mnt()
  __detach_mounts(): lookup_mountpoint() can't return ERR_PTR() anymore
  nfs: dget_parent() never returns NULL
  ceph: don't open-code the check for dead lockref
2019-07-20 09:15:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 26473f8370 Also new for 5.3:
- Regroup the fs/iomap.c code by major functional area so that we can
   start development for 5.4 from a more stable base.
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Merge tag 'iomap-5.3-merge-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull iomap split/cleanup from Darrick Wong:
 "As promised, here's the second part of the iomap merge for 5.3, in
  which we break up iomap.c into smaller files grouped by functional
  area so that it'll be easier in the long run to maintain cohesiveness
  of code units and to review incoming patches. There are no functional
  changes and fs/iomap.c split cleanly.

  Summary:

   - Regroup the fs/iomap.c code by major functional area so that we can
     start development for 5.4 from a more stable base"

* tag 'iomap-5.3-merge-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  iomap: move internal declarations into fs/iomap/
  iomap: move the main iteration code into a separate file
  iomap: move the buffered IO code into a separate file
  iomap: move the direct IO code into a separate file
  iomap: move the SEEK_HOLE code into a separate file
  iomap: move the file mapping reporting code into a separate file
  iomap: move the swapfile code into a separate file
  iomap: start moving code to fs/iomap/
2019-07-19 11:38:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds d2fbf4b6d5 Merge branch 'work.adfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull adfs updates from Al Viro:
 "More ADFS patches from Russell King"

* 'work.adfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  fs/adfs: add time stamp and file type helpers
  fs/adfs: super: limit idlen according to directory type
  fs/adfs: super: fix use-after-free bug
  fs/adfs: super: safely update options on remount
  fs/adfs: super: correct superblock flags
  fs/adfs: clean up indirect disc addresses and fragment IDs
  fs/adfs: clean up error message printing
  fs/adfs: use %pV for error messages
  fs/adfs: use format_version from disc_record
  fs/adfs: add helper to get filesystem size
  fs/adfs: add helper to get discrecord from map
  fs/adfs: correct disc record structure
2019-07-19 11:33:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 933a90bf4f Merge branch 'work.mount0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs mount updates from Al Viro:
 "The first part of mount updates.

  Convert filesystems to use the new mount API"

* 'work.mount0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (63 commits)
  mnt_init(): call shmem_init() unconditionally
  constify ksys_mount() string arguments
  don't bother with registering rootfs
  init_rootfs(): don't bother with init_ramfs_fs()
  vfs: Convert smackfs to use the new mount API
  vfs: Convert selinuxfs to use the new mount API
  vfs: Convert securityfs to use the new mount API
  vfs: Convert apparmorfs to use the new mount API
  vfs: Convert openpromfs to use the new mount API
  vfs: Convert xenfs to use the new mount API
  vfs: Convert gadgetfs to use the new mount API
  vfs: Convert oprofilefs to use the new mount API
  vfs: Convert ibmasmfs to use the new mount API
  vfs: Convert qib_fs/ipathfs to use the new mount API
  vfs: Convert efivarfs to use the new mount API
  vfs: Convert configfs to use the new mount API
  vfs: Convert binfmt_misc to use the new mount API
  convenience helper: get_tree_single()
  convenience helper get_tree_nodev()
  vfs: Kill sget_userns()
  ...
2019-07-19 10:42:02 -07:00