When a cpu goes up some architectures (e.g. x86) have to walk the irq
space to set up the vector space for the cpu. While this needs extra
protection at the architecture level we can avoid a few race
conditions by preventing the concurrent allocation/free of irq
descriptors and the associated data.
When a cpu goes down it moves the interrupts which are targeted to
this cpu away by reassigning the affinities. While this happens
interrupts can be allocated and freed, which opens a can of race
conditions in the code which reassignes the affinities because
interrupt descriptors might be freed underneath.
Example:
CPU1 CPU2
cpu_up/down
irq_desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
remove_from_radix_tree(desc);
raw_spin_lock(&desc->lock);
free(desc);
We could protect the irq descriptors with RCU, but that would require
a full tree change of all accesses to interrupt descriptors. But
fortunately these kind of race conditions are rather limited to a few
things like cpu hotplug. The normal setup/teardown is very well
serialized. So the simpler and obvious solution is:
Prevent allocation and freeing of interrupt descriptors accross cpu
hotplug.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: xiao jin <jin.xiao@intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Yanmin Zhang <yanmin_zhang@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150705171102.063519515@linutronix.de
If an interrupt is marked with the no balancing flag, we still allow
setting the affinity for such an interrupt from the kernel itself, but
for interrupts which move the affinity from interrupt context via
irq_move_mask_irq() this runs into a check for the no balancing flag,
which in turn ends up with an endless storm of stack dumps because the
move pending flag is not reset.
Allow the move for interrupts which have the no balancing flag set and
clear the move pending bit before checking for interrupts with the per
cpu flag set.
Reported-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.11.1506201002570.4107@nanos
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Driver authors seem to get the ordering of irq_set_chained_handler()
and irq_set_handler_data() wrong - ordering the former before the
latter. This opens a race window where, if there is an interrupt
pending, the handler will be called between these two calls,
potentially resulting in an oops.
Provide a single interface to set both of these together, especially
as that's commonly what is required.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alexandre Courbot <gnurou@gmail.com>
Cc: Hans Ulli Kroll <ulli.kroll@googlemail.com>
Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Cc: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/E1Z4yzs-0002Rw-4B@rmk-PC.arm.linux.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Introduce helper function irq_data_get_node() and variants thereof to
hide struct irq_data implementation details.
Convert the core code to use them.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Cc: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1433145945-789-5-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
With the introduction of hierarchy irqdomain, struct irq_data becomes
per-chip instead of per-irq and there may be multiple irq_datas
associated with the same irq. Some per-irq data stored in struct
irq_data now may get duplicated into multiple irq_datas, and causes
inconsistent view.
So introduce struct irq_common_data to host per-irq common data and to
achieve consistent view among irq_chips.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Cc: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1433145945-789-4-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The functions irq_move_irq() and irq_move_masked_irq() expect that the
caller passes the top-level irq_data to them when hierarchical
irqdomains are enabled. But that's not true when called from
apic_ack_edge(), which results in a null pointer dereference by
idata->chip->irq_mask(idata).
Instead of fixing callers to passing top-level irq_data, we rather
change irq_move_irq()/irq_move_masked_irq() to accept any irq_data.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1433145945-789-3-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
For irq associated with hierarchy irqdomains, there will be multiple
irq_datas for one irq_desc. So enhance irq_data_to_desc() to support
hierarchy irqdomain. Also export irq_data_to_desc() as an inline
function for later reuse.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1433145945-789-2-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
If no_irq_chip is used for wake up (e.g. gpio-keys with a simple GPIO
controller), the following warning is printed on resume from s2ram:
WANING: CPU: 0 PID: 1046 at kernel/irq/manage.c:537 irq_set_irq_wake+0x9c/0xf8()
Unbalanced IRQ 113 wake disable
This happens because no_irq_chip does not implement
irq_chip.irq_set_wake(), causing set_irq_wake_real() to return -ENXIO,
and irq_set_irq_wake() to reset the wake_depth to zero.
Set IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE to indicate that irq_chip.irq_set_wake() is
not implemented.
Cfr. commit 10a50f1ab5 ("genirq: Set IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE flag
for dummy_irq_chip").
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Cc: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Cc: Gregory Clement <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1432281529-23325-1-git-send-email-geert%2Brenesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
With Posted-Interrupts support in Intel CPU and IOMMU, an external
interrupt from assigned-devices could be directly delivered to a
virtual CPU in a virtual machine. Instead of hacking KVM and Intel
IOMMU drivers, we propose a platform independent interface to target
an interrupt to a specific virtual CPU in a virtual machine, or set
virtual CPU affinity for an interrupt.
By adopting this new interface and the hierarchy irqdomain, we could
easily support posted-interrupts on Intel platforms, and also provide
flexible enough interfaces for other platforms to support similar
features.
Here is the usage scenario for this interface:
Guest update MSI/MSI-X interrupt configuration
-->QEMU and KVM handle this
-->KVM call this interface (passing posted interrupts descriptor
and guest vector)
-->irq core will transfer the control to IOMMU
-->IOMMU will do the real work of updating IRTE (IRTE has new
format for VT-d Posted-Interrupts)
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Feng Wu <feng.wu@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1432026437-16560-2-git-send-email-feng.wu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Nested IRQs can only fire when the parent irq fires. So when the
parent is suspended, there is no need to suspend the child irq.
Suspending nested irqs can cause a problem is they are suspended or
resumed in the wrong order. If an interrupt fires while the parent is
active but the child is suspended, then the interrupt will not be
acknowledged properly and so an interrupt storm can result. This is
particularly likely if the parent is resumed before the child, and the
interrupt was raised during suspend.
Ensuring correct ordering would be possible, but it is simpler to just
never suspend nested interrupts.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
Cc: GTA04 owners <gta04-owner@goldelico.com>
Cc: Kalle Jokiniemi <kalle.jokiniemi@jollamobile.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150517151934.2393e8f8@notabene.brown
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
request_any_context_irq() returns a negative value on failure.
It returns either IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ or IRQC_IS_NESTED on success.
So fix testing return value of request_any_context_irq().
Also fixup the return value of devm_request_any_context_irq() to make it
consistent with request_any_context_irq().
Fixes: 0668d30651 ("genirq: Add devm_request_any_context_irq()")
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1431334978.17783.4.camel@ingics.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The return type of kstat_irqs_usr() is unsigned int and kstat_irqs() also
returns unsigned int so sum should be unsigned int here as well.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <hofrat@osadl.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1430642951-23964-1-git-send-email-hofrat@osadl.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
kstat_irqs is unsigned int and the return type of kstat_irqs() is also
unsigned int so sum should be unsigned int as well even if the result
is correct due to automatic type conversion.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <hofrat@osadl.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1430642930-23929-1-git-send-email-hofrat@osadl.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Without this system suspend is broken on systems that have
drivers calling enable/disable_irq_wake() for interrupts based off
the dummy irq hook. (e.g. drivers/gpio/gpio-pcf857x.c)
Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Cc: <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Cc: <balbi@ti.com>
Cc: <tony@atomide.com>
Cc: Gregory Clement <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/552E1DD3.4040106@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
- Purge the gic_arch_extn hacks and abuse by using the new stacked domains
NOTE: Due to the nature of these changes, patches crossing subsystems have
been kept together in their own branches.
- tegra
- Handle the LIC properly
- omap
- Convert crossbar to stacked domains
- kill arm,routable-irqs in GIC binding
- exynos
- Convert PMU wakeup to stacked domains
- shmobile, ux500, zynq (irq_set_wake branch)
- Switch from abusing gic_arch_extn to using gic_set_irqchip_flags
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Merge tag 'irqchip-core-4.1-3' of git://git.infradead.org/users/jcooper/linux into irq/core
irqchip core change for v4.1 (round 3) from Jason Cooper
Purge the gic_arch_extn hacks and abuse by using the new stacked domains
NOTE: Due to the nature of these changes, patches crossing subsystems have
been kept together in their own branches.
- tegra
- Handle the LIC properly
- omap
- Convert crossbar to stacked domains
- kill arm,routable-irqs in GIC binding
- exynos
- Convert PMU wakeup to stacked domains
- shmobile, ux500, zynq (irq_set_wake branch)
- Switch from abusing gic_arch_extn to using gic_set_irqchip_flags
There is a number of cases where a kernel subsystem may want to
introspect the state of an interrupt at the irqchip level:
- When a peripheral is shared between virtual machines,
its interrupt state becomes part of the guest's state,
and must be switched accordingly. KVM on arm/arm64 requires
this for its guest-visible timer
- Some GPIO controllers seem to require peeking into the
interrupt controller they are connected to to report
their internal state
This seem to be a pattern that is common enough for the core code
to try and support this without too many horrible hacks. Introduce
a pair of accessors (irq_get_irqchip_state/irq_set_irqchip_state)
to retrieve the bits that can be of interest to another subsystem:
pending, active, and masked.
- irq_get_irqchip_state returns the state of the interrupt according
to a parameter set to IRQCHIP_STATE_PENDING, IRQCHIP_STATE_ACTIVE,
IRQCHIP_STATE_MASKED or IRQCHIP_STATE_LINE_LEVEL.
- irq_set_irqchip_state similarly sets the state of the interrupt.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@sonymobile.com>
Tested-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@sonymobile.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Abhijeet Dharmapurikar <adharmap@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Phong Vo <pvo@apm.com>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Tin Huynh <tnhuynh@apm.com>
Cc: Y Vo <yvo@apm.com>
Cc: Toan Le <toanle@apm.com>
Cc: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn@kryo.se>
Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1426676484-21812-2-git-send-email-marc.zyngier@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
While debugging an unrelated issue with the GICv3 ITS driver, the
following trace triggered:
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1 at kernel/irq/irqdomain.c:1121 irq_domain_free_irqs+0x160/0x17c()
NULL pointer, cannot free irq
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G W 3.19.0-rc6+ #3690
Hardware name: FVP Base (DT)
Call trace:
[<ffffffc000089398>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x13c
[<ffffffc0000894e4>] show_stack+0x10/0x1c
[<ffffffc00066d134>] dump_stack+0x74/0x94
[<ffffffc0000a92f8>] warn_slowpath_common+0x9c/0xd4
[<ffffffc0000a938c>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x5c/0x80
[<ffffffc0000ee04c>] irq_domain_free_irqs+0x15c/0x17c
[<ffffffc0000ef918>] msi_domain_free_irqs+0x58/0x74
[<ffffffc000386f58>] free_msi_irqs+0xb4/0x1c0
// The msi_prepare callback fails here
[<ffffffc0003872c0>] pci_enable_msix+0x25c/0x3d4
[<ffffffc00038746c>] pci_enable_msix_range+0x34/0x80
[<ffffffc0003924ac>] vp_try_to_find_vqs+0xec/0x528
[<ffffffc000392954>] vp_find_vqs+0x6c/0xa8
[<ffffffc0003ee2a8>] init_vq+0x120/0x248
[<ffffffc0003eefb0>] virtblk_probe+0xb0/0x6bc
[<ffffffc00038fc34>] virtio_dev_probe+0x17c/0x214
[<ffffffc0003d4a04>] driver_probe_device+0x7c/0x23c
[<ffffffc0003d4cb0>] __driver_attach+0x98/0xa0
[<ffffffc0003d2c60>] bus_for_each_dev+0x60/0xb4
[<ffffffc0003d455c>] driver_attach+0x1c/0x28
[<ffffffc0003d41b0>] bus_add_driver+0x150/0x208
[<ffffffc0003d54c0>] driver_register+0x64/0x130
[<ffffffc00038f9e8>] register_virtio_driver+0x24/0x68
[<ffffffc00091320c>] init+0x70/0xac
[<ffffffc0000828f0>] do_one_initcall+0x94/0x1d0
[<ffffffc0008e9b00>] kernel_init_freeable+0x144/0x1e4
[<ffffffc00066a434>] kernel_init+0xc/0xd8
---[ end trace f9ee562a77cc7bae ]---
The ITS msi_prepare callback having failed, we end-up trying to
free MSIs that have never been allocated. Oddly enough, the kernel
is pretty upset about it.
It turns out that this behaviour was expected before the MSI domain
was introduced (and dealt with in arch_teardown_msi_irqs).
The obvious fix is to detect this early enough and bail out.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1422299419-6051-1-git-send-email-marc.zyngier@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This proves to be useful with stacked domains, when the current
domain doesn't implement wake-up, but expect the parent to do so.
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1426088629-15377-2-git-send-email-marc.zyngier@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
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Merge tag 'v4.0-rc2' into irq/core, to refresh the tree before applying new changes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
It currently is required that all users of NO_SUSPEND interrupt
lines pass the IRQF_NO_SUSPEND flag when requesting the IRQ or the
WARN_ON_ONCE() in irq_pm_install_action() will trigger. That is
done to warn about situations in which unprepared interrupt handlers
may be run unnecessarily for suspended devices and may attempt to
access those devices by mistake. However, it may cause drivers
that have no technical reasons for using IRQF_NO_SUSPEND to set
that flag just because they happen to share the interrupt line
with something like a timer.
Moreover, the generic handling of wakeup interrupts introduced by
commit 9ce7a25849 (genirq: Simplify wakeup mechanism) only works
for IRQs without any NO_SUSPEND users, so the drivers of wakeup
devices needing to use shared NO_SUSPEND interrupt lines for
signaling system wakeup generally have to detect wakeup in their
interrupt handlers. Thus if they happen to share an interrupt line
with a NO_SUSPEND user, they also need to request that their
interrupt handlers be run after suspend_device_irqs().
In both cases the reason for using IRQF_NO_SUSPEND is not because
the driver in question has a genuine need to run its interrupt
handler after suspend_device_irqs(), but because it happens to
share the line with some other NO_SUSPEND user. Otherwise, the
driver would do without IRQF_NO_SUSPEND just fine.
To make it possible to specify that condition explicitly, introduce
a new IRQ action handler flag for shared IRQs, IRQF_COND_SUSPEND,
that, when set, will indicate to the IRQ core that the interrupt
user is generally fine with suspending the IRQ, but it also can
tolerate handler invocations after suspend_device_irqs() and, in
particular, it is capable of detecting system wakeup and triggering
it as appropriate from its interrupt handler.
That will allow us to work around a problem with a shared timer
interrupt line on at91 platforms.
Link: http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=142252777602084&w=2
Link: http://marc.info/?t=142252775300011&r=1&w=2
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/12/15/552
Reported-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
For things like netpoll there is a need to disable an interrupt from
atomic context. Currently netpoll uses disable_irq() which will
sleep-wait on threaded handlers and thus forced_irqthreads breaks
things.
Provide disable_hardirq(), which uses synchronize_hardirq() to only wait
for active hardirq handlers; also change synchronize_hardirq() to
return the status of threaded handlers.
This will allow one to try-disable an interrupt from atomic context, or
in case of request_threaded_irq() to only wait for the hardirq part.
Suggested-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eyal Perry <eyalpe@mellanox.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Quentin Lambert <lambert.quentin@gmail.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150205130623.GH5029@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net
[ Fixed typos and such. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Pull irqchip updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Various irqchip driver updates, plus a genirq core update that allows
the initial spreading of irqs amonst CPUs without having to do it from
user-space"
* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
genirq: Fix null pointer reference in irq_set_affinity_hint()
irqchip: gic: Allow interrupt level to be set for PPIs
irqchip: mips-gic: Handle pending interrupts once in __gic_irq_dispatch()
irqchip: Conexant CX92755 interrupts controller driver
irqchip: Devicetree: document Conexant Digicolor irq binding
irqchip: omap-intc: Remove unused legacy interface for omap2
irqchip: omap-intc: Fix support for dm814 and dm816
irqchip: mtk-sysirq: Get irq number from register resource size
irqchip: renesas-intc-irqpin: r8a7779 IRLM setup support
genirq: Set initial affinity in irq_set_affinity_hint()
printk and friends can now format bitmaps using '%*pb[l]'. cpumask
and nodemask also provide cpumask_pr_args() and nodemask_pr_args()
respectively which can be used to generate the two printf arguments
necessary to format the specified cpu/nodemask.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The recent set_affinity commit by me introduced some null
pointer dereferences on driver unload, because some drivers
call this function with a NULL argument. This fixes the issue
by just checking for null before setting the affinity mask.
Fixes: e2e64a9325 ("genirq: Set initial affinity in irq_set_affinity_hint()")
Reported-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com>
CC: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150128185739.9689.84588.stgit@jbrandeb-cp2.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Problem:
The default behavior of the kernel is somewhat undesirable as all
requested interrupts end up on CPU0 after registration. A user can
run irqbalance daemon, or can manually configure smp_affinity via the
proc filesystem, but the default affinity of the interrupts for all
devices is always CPU zero, this can cause performance problems or
very heavy cpu use of only one core if not noticed and fixed by the
user.
Solution:
Enable the setting of the initial affinity directly when the driver
sets a hint.
This enabling means that kernel drivers can include an initial
affinity setting for the interrupt, instead of all interrupts starting
out life on CPU0. Of course if irqbalance is still running then the
interrupts will get moved as before.
This function is currently called by drivers in block, crypto,
infiniband, ethernet and scsi trees, but only a handful, so these will
be the devices affected by this change.
Tested on i40e, and default interrupts were spread across the CPUs
according to the hint.
drivers/block/mtip32xx/mtip32xx.c:3
drivers/block/nvme-core.c:2
drivers/crypto/qat/qat_dh895xcc/adf_isr.c:3
drivers/infiniband/hw/qib/qib_iba7322.c:2
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_main.c:3
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40evf/i40evf_main.c:3
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_main.c:3
drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/en_cq.c:2
drivers/scsi/hpsa.c:3
drivers/scsi/lpfc/lpfc_init.c:3
drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:8
drivers/soc/ti/knav_qmss_acc.c:1
drivers/soc/ti/knav_qmss_queue.c:2
drivers/virtio/virtio_pci_common.c:2
Signed-off-by: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141219012206.4220.27491.stgit@jbrandeb-cp2.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Since the rework of the sparse interrupt code to actually free the
unused interrupt descriptors there exists a race between the /proc
interfaces to the irq subsystem and the code which frees the interrupt
descriptor.
CPU0 CPU1
show_interrupts()
desc = irq_to_desc(X);
free_desc(desc)
remove_from_radix_tree();
kfree(desc);
raw_spinlock_irq(&desc->lock);
/proc/interrupts is the only interface which can actively corrupt
kernel memory via the lock access. /proc/stat can only read from freed
memory. Extremly hard to trigger, but possible.
The interfaces in /proc/irq/N/ are not affected by this because the
removal of the proc file is serialized in procfs against concurrent
readers/writers. The removal happens before the descriptor is freed.
For architectures which have CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ=n this is a non issue
as the descriptor is never freed. It's merely cleared out with the irq
descriptor lock held. So any concurrent proc access will either see
the old correct value or the cleared out ones.
Protect the lookup and access to the irq descriptor in
show_interrupts() with the sparse_irq_lock.
Provide kstat_irqs_usr() which is protecting the lookup and access
with sparse_irq_lock and switch /proc/stat to use it.
Document the existing kstat_irqs interfaces so it's clear that the
caller needs to take care about protection. The users of these
interfaces are either not affected due to SPARSE_IRQ=n or already
protected against removal.
Fixes: 1f5a5b87f7 "genirq: Implement a sane sparse_irq allocator"
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Pull irq domain updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The real interesting irq updates:
- Support for hierarchical irq domains:
For complex interrupt routing scenarios where more than one
interrupt related chip is involved we had no proper representation
in the generic interrupt infrastructure so far. That made people
implement rather ugly constructs in their nested irq chip
implementations. The main offenders are x86 and arm/gic.
To distangle that mess we have now hierarchical irqdomains which
seperate the various interrupt chips and connect them via the
hierarchical domains. That keeps the domain specific details
internal to the particular hierarchy level and removes the
criss/cross referencing of chip internals. The resulting hierarchy
for a complex x86 system will look like this:
vector mapped: 74
msi-0 mapped: 2
dmar-ir-1 mapped: 69
ioapic-1 mapped: 4
ioapic-0 mapped: 20
pci-msi-2 mapped: 45
dmar-ir-0 mapped: 3
ioapic-2 mapped: 1
pci-msi-1 mapped: 2
htirq mapped: 0
Neither ioapic nor pci-msi know about the dmar interrupt remapping
between themself and the vector domain. If interrupt remapping is
disabled ioapic and pci-msi become direct childs of the vector
domain.
In hindsight we should have done that years ago, but in hindsight
we always know better :)
- Support for generic MSI interrupt domain handling
We have more and more non PCI related MSI interrupts, so providing
a generic infrastructure for this is better than having all
affected architectures implementing their own private hacks.
- Support for PCI-MSI interrupt domain handling, based on the generic
MSI support.
This part carries the pci/msi branch from Bjorn Helgaas pci tree to
avoid a massive conflict. The PCI/MSI parts are acked by Bjorn.
I have two more branches on top of this. The full conversion of x86
to hierarchical domains and a partial conversion of arm/gic"
* 'irq-irqdomain-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (41 commits)
genirq: Move irq_chip_write_msi_msg() helper to core
PCI/MSI: Allow an msi_controller to be associated to an irq domain
PCI/MSI: Provide mechanism to alloc/free MSI/MSIX interrupt from irqdomain
PCI/MSI: Enhance core to support hierarchy irqdomain
PCI/MSI: Move cached entry functions to irq core
genirq: Provide default callbacks for msi_domain_ops
genirq: Introduce msi_domain_alloc/free_irqs()
asm-generic: Add msi.h
genirq: Add generic msi irq domain support
genirq: Introduce callback irq_chip.irq_write_msi_msg
genirq: Work around __irq_set_handler vs stacked domains ordering issues
irqdomain: Introduce helper function irq_domain_add_hierarchy()
irqdomain: Implement a method to automatically call parent domains alloc/free
genirq: Introduce helper irq_domain_set_info() to reduce duplicated code
genirq: Split out flow handler typedefs into seperate header file
genirq: Add IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_DONE to support stacked irqchip
genirq: Introduce irq_chip.irq_compose_msi_msg() to support stacked irqchip
genirq: Add more helper functions to support stacked irq_chip
genirq: Introduce helper functions to support stacked irq_chip
irqdomain: Do irq_find_mapping and set_type for hierarchy irqdomain in case OF
...
No point to expose this to the world. The only legitimate user is the
core code.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Required to support non PCI based MSI.
[ tglx: Extracted from Jiangs patch series ]
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Implement the basic functions for MSI interrupt support with
hierarchical interrupt domains.
[ tglx: Extracted and combined from several patches ]
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Yingjoe Chen <yingjoe.chen@mediatek.com>
Cc: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
With the introduction of stacked domains, we have the issue that,
depending on where in the stack this is called, __irq_set_handler
will succeed or fail: If this is called from the inner irqchip,
__irq_set_handler() will fail, as it will look at the outer domain
as the (desc->irq_data.chip == &no_irq_chip) test fails (we haven't
set the top level yet).
This patch implements the following: "If there is at least one
valid irqchip in the domain, it will probably sort itself out".
This is clearly not ideal, but it is far less confusing then
crashing because the top-level domain is not up yet.
[ tglx: Added comment and a protection against chained interrupts in
that context ]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Yingjoe Chen <yingjoe.chen@mediatek.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1416048553-29289-3-git-send-email-marc.zyngier@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Introduce helper function irq_domain_add_hierarchy(), which creates
a linear irqdomain if parameter 'size' is not zero, otherwise creates
a tree irqdomain.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Cc: Yingjoe Chen <yingjoe.chen@mediatek.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1416061447-9472-5-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Add a flags to irq_domain.flags to control whether the irqdomain core
should automatically call parent irqdomain's alloc/free callbacks. It
help to reduce hierarchy irqdomains users' code size.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Cc: Yingjoe Chen <yingjoe.chen@mediatek.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1416061447-9472-4-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Add IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_DONE in addition to IRQ_SET_MASK_OK and
IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY to support stacked irqchip. IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_DONE
is the same as IRQ_SET_MASK_OK to irq core. To stacked irqchip, it means
that ascendant irqchips have done all the work and no more handling
needed in descendant irqchips.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Yingjoe Chen <yingjoe.chen@mediatek.com>
Cc: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Add callback irq_compose_msi_msg to struct irq_chip, which will be used
to support stacked irqchip.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Yingjoe Chen <yingjoe.chen@mediatek.com>
Cc: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Now we already support hierarchy irq_data, so introduce several helpers
to support stacked irq_chips.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Yingjoe Chen <yingjoe.chen@mediatek.com>
Cc: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
It is possible to call irq_create_of_mapping to create/translate the
same IRQ from DT for multiple times. Perform irq_find_mapping check
and set_type for hierarchy irqdomain in irq_create_of_mapping() to
avoid duplicate these functionality in all outer most irqdomain.
Signed-off-by: Yingjoe Chen <yingjoe.chen@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Yingjoe Chen <yingjoe.chen@mediatek.com>
Cc: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Thomas Gleixner