This patch series introduces little-endian bit operations in asm/bitops.h
for all architectures and converts all ext2 non-atomic and minix bit
operations to use little-endian bit operations. It enables us to remove
ext2 non-atomic and minix bit operations from asm/bitops.h. The reason
they should be removed from asm/bitops.h is as follows:
For ext2 non-atomic bit operations, they are used for little-endian byte
order bitmap access by some filesystems and modules. But using ext2_*()
functions on a module other than ext2 filesystem makes some feel strange.
For minix bit operations, they are only used by minix filesystem and are
useless by other modules. Because byte order of inode and block bitmap is
This patch:
In order to make the forthcoming changes smaller, this merges macro
definisions in asm-generic/bitops/le.h for big-endian and little-endian as
much as possible.
This also removes unused BITOP_WORD macro.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
asm-generic/bitops/le.h is only intended to be included directly from
asm-generic/bitops/ext2-non-atomic.h or asm-generic/bitops/minix-le.h
which implements generic ext2 or minix bit operations.
This stops including asm-generic/bitops/le.h directly and use ext2
non-atomic bit operations instead.
It seems odd to use ext2_*_bit() on rds, but it will replaced with
__{set,clear,test}_bit_le() after introducing little endian bit operations
for all architectures. This indirect step is necessary to maintain
bisectability for some architectures which have their own little-endian
bit operations.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Grover <andy.grover@oracle.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
asm-generic/bitops/le.h is only intended to be included directly from
asm-generic/bitops/ext2-non-atomic.h or asm-generic/bitops/minix-le.h
which implements generic ext2 or minix bit operations.
This stops including asm-generic/bitops/le.h directly and use ext2
non-atomic bit operations instead.
It seems odd to use ext2_set_bit() on kvm, but it will replaced with
__set_bit_le() after introducing little endian bit operations for all
architectures. This indirect step is necessary to maintain bisectability
for some architectures which have their own little-endian bit operations.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
fs/adfs/adfs.h: In function 'append_filetype_suffix':
fs/adfs/adfs.h:115: warning: comparison is always false due to limited range of data type
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Stuart Swales <stuart.swales.croftnuisk@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In commit 504f52b543
mm: NUMA aware alloc_task_struct_node()
Eric Dumazet forgot a "\". Add it.
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This reverts commit a7a75c8f70.
There are two different variations on how Intel hardware addresses the
"Hardware Status Page". One as a location in physical memory and the
other as an offset into the virtual memory of the GPU, used in more
recent chipsets. (The HWS itself is a cacheable region of memory which
the GPU can write to without requiring CPU synchronisation, used for
updating various details of hardware state, such as the position of
the GPU head in the ringbuffer, the last breadcrumb seqno, etc).
These two types of addresses were updated in different locations of code
- one inline with the ringbuffer initialisation, and the other during
device initialisation. (The HWS page is logically associated with
the rings, and there is one HWS page per ring.) During resume, only the
ringbuffers were being re-initialised along with the virtual HWS page,
leaving the older physical address HWS untouched. This then caused a
hang on the older gen3/4 (915GM, 945GM, 965GM) the first time we tried
to synchronise the GPU as the breadcrumbs were never being updated.
Reported-and-tested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reported-by: Jan Niehusmann <jan@gondor.com>
Reported-by: Justin P. Mattock <justinmattock@gmail.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Michael "brot" Groh <brot@minad.de>
Cc: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit adef658 "spi/omap_mcspi: catch xfers of non-multiple SPI word size"
broke the transmission of last word in cases where access is multiple of
word size and word size is 16 or 32 bits.
Fix this by replacing the test "c > (word_len>>3)" in do-while loops with
"c >= 'pointer increment size'". This ensures that the last word is
transmitted in above case and still allow to break the loop and prevent
variable c underflow in cases where word size != 'pointer increment size'.
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Nikula <jhnikula@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Sourav Poddar<sourav.poddar@ti.com>
Acked-by: Michael Jones <michael.jones@matrix-vision.de>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
All of those are rw-r--r-- and all are broken for suid - if you open
a file before the target does suid-root exec, you'll be still able
to access it. For personality it's not a big deal, but for syscall
and stack it's a real problem.
Fix: check that task is tracable for you at the time of read().
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
- static-ize some functions
- add some additional comments
Signed-off-by: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
There are no users of OF_NO_DEEP_PROBE, and of_match_node() now
gracefully handles being passed a NULL pointer, so the checks at the
top of of_platform_bus_probe can be dropped.
While at it, consolidate the root node pointer check to be easier to
read and tidy up related comments.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
There are a few use cases where it is convenient to pass NULL to
of_match_node() and have it fail gracefully. The patch adds a null
check to the beginning so taht it does so.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
The current implementation uses three copies of of basically identical
code. This patch consolidates them to make the code simpler.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
With recent changes there is no longer a security hazard with writing to
/proc/pid/mem. Remove the #ifdef.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Wilson <wilsons@start.ca>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
This change allows us to take advantage of access_remote_vm(), which in turn
eliminates a security issue with the mem_write() implementation.
The previous implementation of mem_write() was insecure since the target task
could exec a setuid-root binary between the permission check and the actual
write. Holding a reference to the target mm_struct eliminates this
vulnerability.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Wilson <wilsons@start.ca>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Avoid a potential race when task exec's and we get a new ->mm but check against
the old credentials in ptrace_may_access().
Holding of the mutex is implemented by factoring out the body of the code into a
helper function __check_mem_permission(). Performing this factorization now
simplifies upcoming changes and minimizes churn in the diff's.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Wilson <wilsons@start.ca>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
This change makes mem_write() observe the same constraints as mem_read(). This
is particularly important for mem_write as an accidental leak of the fd across
an exec could result in arbitrary modification of the target process' memory.
IOW, /proc/pid/mem is implicitly close-on-exec.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Wilson <wilsons@start.ca>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Provide an alternative to access_process_vm that allows the caller to obtain a
reference to the supplied mm_struct.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Wilson <wilsons@start.ca>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Introduce an internal helper __access_remote_vm and base access_process_vm on
top of it. This new method may be called with a NULL task_struct if page fault
accounting is not desired. This code will be shared with a new address space
accessor that is independent of task_struct.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Wilson <wilsons@start.ca>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
We now check if a requested user page overlaps a gate vma using the supplied mm
instead of the supplied task. The given task is now used solely for accounting
purposes and may be NULL.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Wilson <wilsons@start.ca>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Now that gate vma's are referenced with respect to a particular mm and not a
particular task it only makes sense to propagate the change to this predicate as
well.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Wilson <wilsons@start.ca>
Reviewed-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Morally, the question of whether an address lies in a gate vma should be asked
with respect to an mm, not a particular task. Moreover, dropping the dependency
on task_struct will help make existing and future operations on mm's more
flexible and convenient.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Wilson <wilsons@start.ca>
Reviewed-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Morally, the presence of a gate vma is more an attribute of a particular mm than
a particular task. Moreover, dropping the dependency on task_struct will help
make both existing and future operations on mm's more flexible and convenient.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Wilson <wilsons@start.ca>
Reviewed-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
This patch simply follows the same practice as for setting the TIF_IA32 flag.
In particular, an mm is marked as holding 32-bit tasks when a 32-bit binary is
exec'ed. Both ELF and a.out formats are updated.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Wilson <wilsons@start.ca>
Reviewed-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
This tag is intended to mirror the thread info TIF_IA32 flag. Will be used to
identify mm's which support 32 bit tasks running in compatibility mode without
requiring a reference to the task itself.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Wilson <wilsons@start.ca>
Reviewed-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Fix potential null-pointer exception on disconnect introduced by commit
11ea859d64 (USB: additional power savings
for cdc-acm devices that support remote wakeup).
Only access acm->dev after making sure it is non-null in control urb
completion handler.
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Must check return value of tty_port_tty_get.
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
In the WDM class driver a disconnect event leads to calls to
usb_free_coherent to put back two USB DMA buffers allocated earlier.
The call to usb_free_coherent uses a different size parameter
(desc->wMaxCommand) than the corresponding call to usb_alloc_coherent
(desc->bMaxPacketSize0).
When a disconnect event occurs, this leads to 'bad dma' complaints
from usb core because the USB DMA buffer is being pushed back to the
'buffer-2048' pool from which it has not been allocated.
This patch against the most recent linux-2.6 kernel ensures that the
parameters used by usb_alloc_coherent & usb_free_coherent calls in
cdc-wdm.c match.
Signed-off-by: Robert Lukassen <robert.lukassen@tomtom.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The pm usage counter must be accessed with the proper wrappers
to allow compilation under all configurations.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Tao Ma <boyu.mt@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
My testprog do a lot of bitbang - after hours i got following warning and my machine lockups:
WARNING: at /build/buildd/linux-2.6.38/lib/kref.c:34
After debugging uss720 driver i discovered that the completion callback was called before
usb_submit_urb returns. The callback frees the request structure that is krefed on return by
usb_submit_urb.
Signed-off-by: Peter Holik <peter@holik.at>
Acked-by: Thomas Sailer <t.sailer@alumni.ethz.ch>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The common code has a "get" in the middle, but each implementation
does not have it.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bob Liu <lliubbo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The modularization of the Blackfin driver set the name to "musb-blackfin"
in all the boards, but "musb-bfin" in the driver itself. Since the driver
file name uses "blackfin", change the driver to "musb-blackfin". This is
also easier as it's only one file to change.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
There was conflict while merging 2 patches. Enabling vbus code
is wrongly moved to error check if loop.
This is a fix to resolve the merge issue.
Signed-off-by: Hema HK <hemahk@ti.com>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1453) fixes a long-standing bug in the ehci-hcd driver.
There is no need to set the Halt bit in the overlay region for an
unlinked or blocked QH. Contrary to what the comment says, setting
the Halt bit does not cause the QH to be patched later; that decision
(made in qh_refresh()) depends only on whether the QH is currently
pointing to a valid qTD. Likewise, setting the Halt bit does not
prevent completions from activating the QH while it is "stopped"; they
are prevented by the fact that qh_completions() temporarily changes
qh->qh_state to QH_STATE_COMPLETING.
On the other hand, there are circumstances in which the QH will be
reactivated _without_ being patched; this happens after an URB beyond
the head of the queue is unlinked. Setting the Halt bit will then
cause the hardware to see the QH with both the Active and Halt bits
set, an invalid combination that will prevent the queue from
advancing and may even crash some controllers.
Apparently the only reason this hasn't been reported before is that
unlinking URBs from the middle of a running queue is quite uncommon.
However Test 17, recently added to the usbtest driver, does exactly
this, and it confirms the presence of the bug.
In short, there is no reason to set the Halt bit for an unlinked or
blocked QH, and there is a very good reason not to set it. Therefore
the code that sets it is removed.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
CC: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
When `echo Y > /sys/module/usbcore/parameters/usbfs_snoop` and
usb_control_msg() returns error, a lot of kernel memory is dumped to dmesg
until unhandled kernel paging request occurs.
Signed-off-by: Michal Sojka <sojkam1@fel.cvut.cz>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
- correction that disk stats values are native-word-sized
32-bit or 64-bit values, not always 32-bi values
- drop "Last modified" entry; use git for that
- fix a few typos
- change "cpu" to "CPU"
Reported-by: Linda Walsh <lkml@tlinx.org>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
GCC 4.6 explicitly represents the MDR register. It may be accessed
via the "z" constraint. Perhaps more importantly, it tracks when
the MDR register is clobbered and uses the RETF instruction if the
incoming value is still valid.
Thus it is important to (at least) clobber the MDR register in
relevant inline assembly fragments, lest RETF be used incorrectly.
The only instances I could find are here. There are reads of the
MDR register in kernel/gdb-stub.c, but that's harmless. Although,
frankly, __builtin_return_address(0) might be a better thing in
those cases. Certainly MDR isn't going to contain anything else
that might be useful...
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound-2.6:
ALSA: HDA: Realtek: Avoid unnecessary volume control index on Surround/Side
ASoC: Support !REGULATOR build for sgtl5000
ALSA: hda - VIA: Fix VT1708 can't build up Headphone control issue
ALSA: hda - VIA: Correct stream names for VT1818S
ALSA: hda - VIA: Fix codec type for VT1708BCE at the right timing
ALSA: hda - VIA: Fix invalid A-A path volume adjust issue
ALSA: hda - VIA: Add missing support for VT1718S in A-A path
ALSA: hda - VIA: Fix independent headphone no sound issue
ALSA: hda - VIA: Fix stereo mixer recording no sound issue
ALSA: hda - Set EAPD for Realtek ALC665
ALSA: usb - Remove trailing spaces from USB card name strings
sound: read i_size with i_size_read()
ASoC: Remove bogus check for register validity in debugfs write
ASoC: mini2440: Fix uda134x codec problem.
A conflict between 52c50567d8 ("mm: swap: unlock swapfile inode mutex
before closing file on bad swapfiles") and 83ef99befc ("sys_swapon:
remove did_down variable") caused a double unlock of the inode mutex
(once in bad_swap: before the filp_close, once at the end just before
returning).
The patch which added the extra unlock cleared did_down to avoid
unlocking twice, but the other patch removed the did_down variable.
To fix, set inode to NULL after the first unlock, since it will be used
after that point only for the final unlock.
While checking this patch, I found a path which could unlock without
locking, in case the same inode was added as a swapfile twice. To fix,
move the setting of the inode variable further down, to just before
claim_swapfile, which will lock the inode before doing anything else.
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Eric B Munson <emunson@mgebm.net>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Cesar Eduardo Barros <cesarb@cesarb.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 34db18a054 ("smp: move smp setup functions to kernel/smp.c")
causes this build error on s390 because of a missing init.h include:
CC arch/s390/kernel/asm-offsets.s
In file included from /home2/heicarst/linux-2.6/arch/s390/include/asm/spinlock.h:14:0,
from include/linux/spinlock.h:87,
from include/linux/seqlock.h:29,
from include/linux/time.h:8,
from include/linux/timex.h:56,
from include/linux/sched.h:57,
from arch/s390/kernel/asm-offsets.c:10:
include/linux/smp.h:117:20: error: expected '=', ',', ';', 'asm' or '__attribute__' before 'setup_nr_cpu_ids'
include/linux/smp.h:118:20: error: expected '=', ',', ';', 'asm' or '__attribute__' before 'smp_init'
Fix it by adding the include statement.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: WANG Cong <amwang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cameras are currently broken on ARM sh-mobile platforms. They need a
suitable coherent DMA mask.
Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Akinobu Mita