Commit Graph

62 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Wang Hai 1aa5743125 device-dax/core: Fix memory leak when rmmod dax.ko
When I repeatedly modprobe and rmmod dax.ko, kmemleak report a
memory leak as follows:

unreferenced object 0xffff9a5588c05088 (size 8):
  comm "modprobe", pid 261, jiffies 4294693644 (age 42.063s)
...
  backtrace:
    [<00000000e007ced0>] kstrdup+0x35/0x70
    [<000000002ae73897>] kstrdup_const+0x3d/0x50
    [<000000002b00c9c3>] kvasprintf_const+0xbc/0xf0
    [<000000008023282f>] kobject_set_name_vargs+0x3b/0xd0
    [<00000000d2cbaa4e>] kobject_set_name+0x62/0x90
    [<00000000202e7a22>] bus_register+0x7f/0x2b0
    [<000000000b77792c>] 0xffffffffc02840f7
    [<000000002d5be5ac>] 0xffffffffc02840b4
    [<00000000dcafb7cd>] do_one_initcall+0x58/0x240
    [<00000000049fe480>] do_init_module+0x56/0x1e2
    [<0000000022671491>] load_module+0x2517/0x2840
    [<000000001a2201cb>] __do_sys_finit_module+0x9c/0xe0
    [<000000003eb304e7>] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
    [<0000000051c5fd06>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

When rmmod dax is executed, dax_bus_exit() is missing. This patch
can fix this bug.

Fixes: 9567da0b40 ("device-dax: Introduce bus + driver model")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Hai <wanghai38@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201201135929.66530-1-wanghai38@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2020-12-15 22:03:52 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 694565356c fuse update for 5.10
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Merge tag 'fuse-update-5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse

Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi:

 - Support directly accessing host page cache from virtiofs. This can
   improve I/O performance for various workloads, as well as reducing
   the memory requirement by eliminating double caching. Thanks to Vivek
   Goyal for doing most of the work on this.

 - Allow automatic submounting inside virtiofs. This allows unique
   st_dev/ st_ino values to be assigned inside the guest to files
   residing on different filesystems on the host. Thanks to Max Reitz
   for the patches.

 - Fix an old use after free bug found by Pradeep P V K.

* tag 'fuse-update-5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse: (25 commits)
  virtiofs: calculate number of scatter-gather elements accurately
  fuse: connection remove fix
  fuse: implement crossmounts
  fuse: Allow fuse_fill_super_common() for submounts
  fuse: split fuse_mount off of fuse_conn
  fuse: drop fuse_conn parameter where possible
  fuse: store fuse_conn in fuse_req
  fuse: add submount support to <uapi/linux/fuse.h>
  fuse: fix page dereference after free
  virtiofs: add logic to free up a memory range
  virtiofs: maintain a list of busy elements
  virtiofs: serialize truncate/punch_hole and dax fault path
  virtiofs: define dax address space operations
  virtiofs: add DAX mmap support
  virtiofs: implement dax read/write operations
  virtiofs: introduce setupmapping/removemapping commands
  virtiofs: implement FUSE_INIT map_alignment field
  virtiofs: keep a list of free dax memory ranges
  virtiofs: add a mount option to enable dax
  virtiofs: set up virtio_fs dax_device
  ...
2020-10-19 14:28:30 -07:00
Adrian Huang d4c5da5049 dax: Fix stack overflow when mounting fsdax pmem device
When mounting fsdax pmem device, commit 6180bb446a ("dax: fix
detection of dax support for non-persistent memory block devices")
introduces the stack overflow [1][2]. Here is the call path for
mounting ext4 file system:
  ext4_fill_super
    bdev_dax_supported
      __bdev_dax_supported
        dax_supported
          generic_fsdax_supported
            __generic_fsdax_supported
              bdev_dax_supported

The call path leads to the infinite calling loop, so we cannot
call bdev_dax_supported() in __generic_fsdax_supported(). The sanity
checking of the variable 'dax_dev' is moved prior to the two
bdev_dax_pgoff() checks [3][4].

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nvdimm/1420999447.1004543.1600055488770.JavaMail.zimbra@redhat.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nvdimm/alpine.LRH.2.02.2009141131220.30651@file01.intranet.prod.int.rdu2.redhat.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nvdimm/CA+RJvhxBHriCuJhm-D8NvJRe3h2MLM+ZMFgjeJjrRPerMRLvdg@mail.gmail.com/
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nvdimm/20200903160608.GU878166@iweiny-DESK2.sc.intel.com/

Fixes: 6180bb446a ("dax: fix detection of dax support for non-persistent memory block devices")
Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Huang <ahuang12@lenovo.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: John Pittman <jpittman@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200917111549.6367-1-adrianhuang0701@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2020-09-20 08:57:36 -07:00
Jan Kara e2ec512825 dm: Call proper helper to determine dax support
DM was calling generic_fsdax_supported() to determine whether a device
referenced in the DM table supports DAX. However this is a helper for "leaf" device drivers so that
they don't have to duplicate common generic checks. High level code
should call dax_supported() helper which that calls into appropriate
helper for the particular device. This problem manifested itself as
kernel messages:

dm-3: error: dax access failed (-95)

when lvm2-testsuite run in cases where a DM device was stacked on top of
another DM device.

Fixes: 7bf7eac8d6 ("dax: Arrange for dax_supported check to span multiple devices")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Tested-by: Adrian Huang <ahuang12@lenovo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160061715195.13131.5503173247632041975.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2020-09-20 08:55:09 -07:00
Vivek Goyal 1a9d5d4059 dax: Modify bdev_dax_pgoff() to handle NULL bdev
virtiofs does not have a block device but it has dax device.
Modify bdev_dax_pgoff() to be able to handle that.

If there is no bdev, that means dax offset is 0. (It can't be a partition
block device starting at an offset in dax device).

This is little hackish. There have been discussions about getting rid
of dax not supporting partitions.

https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20200107125159.GA15745@infradead.org/

IMHO, this path can easily break exisitng users. For example
ioctl(BLKPG_ADD_PARTITION) will start breaking on block devices
supporting DAX. Also, I personally find it very useful to be able to
partition dax devices and still be able to use DAX.

Alternatively, I tried to store offset into dax device information in iomap
interface, but that got NACKed.

https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20200217133117.GB20444@infradead.org/

I can't think of a good path to solve this issue properly. So to make
progress, it seems this patch is least bad option for now and I hope
we can take it.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Vishal L Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: "Weiny, Ira" <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-09-10 11:39:22 +02:00
Coly Li 6180bb446a dax: fix detection of dax support for non-persistent memory block devices
When calling __generic_fsdax_supported(), a dax-unsupported device may
not have dax_dev as NULL, e.g. the dax related code block is not enabled
by Kconfig.

Therefore in __generic_fsdax_supported(), to check whether a device
supports DAX or not, the following order of operations should be
performed:
- If dax_dev pointer is NULL, it means the device driver explicitly
  announce it doesn't support DAX. Then it is OK to directly return
  false from __generic_fsdax_supported().
- If dax_dev pointer is NOT NULL, it might be because the driver doesn't
  support DAX and not explicitly initialize related data structure. Then
  bdev_dax_supported() should be called for further check.

If device driver desn't explicitly set its dax_dev pointer to NULL,
this is not a bug. Calling bdev_dax_supported() makes sure they can be
recognized as dax-unsupported eventually.

Fixes: c2affe920b ("dax: do not print error message for non-persistent memory block device")
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Adrian Huang <ahuang12@lenovo.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200903161625.19524-1-colyli@suse.de
2020-09-03 12:28:03 -06:00
Adrian Huang c2affe920b dax: do not print error message for non-persistent memory block device
Commit 231609785c ("dax: print error message by pr_info()
in __generic_fsdax_supported()") happens to print the following
error message during booting when the non-persistent memory block
devices are configured by device mapper. Those error messages are
caused by the variable 'dax_dev' is NULL. Users might be confused
with those error messages since they do not use the persistent
memory device. Moreover, users might scare about "what's wrong
with my disks" because they see the 'error' and 'failed' keywords.

  # dmesg | grep fail
  sdk3: error: dax access failed (-95)
  sdk3: error: dax access failed (-95)
  sdk3: error: dax access failed (-95)
  sdk3: error: dax access failed (-95)
  sdk3: error: dax access failed (-95)
  sdk3: error: dax access failed (-95)
  sdk3: error: dax access failed (-95)
  sdk3: error: dax access failed (-95)
  sdk3: error: dax access failed (-95)
  sdb3: error: dax access failed (-95)
  sdb3: error: dax access failed (-95)
  sdb3: error: dax access failed (-95)
  sdb3: error: dax access failed (-95)
  sdb3: error: dax access failed (-95)
  sdb3: error: dax access failed (-95)
  sdb3: error: dax access failed (-95)
  sdb3: error: dax access failed (-95)
  sdb3: error: dax access failed (-95)

  # lsblk
  NAME            MAJ:MIN RM   SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT
  sda               8:0    0   1.1T  0 disk
  ├─sda1            8:1    0   156M  0 part
  ├─sda2            8:2    0    40G  0 part
  └─sda3            8:3    0   1.1T  0 part
  sdb               8:16   0   1.1T  0 disk
  ├─sdb1            8:17   0   600M  0 part
  ├─sdb2            8:18   0     1G  0 part
  └─sdb3            8:19   0   1.1T  0 part
    ├─rhel00-swap 254:3    0     4G  0 lvm
    ├─rhel00-home 254:4    0     1T  0 lvm
    └─rhel00-root 254:5    0    50G  0 lvm
  sdc               8:32   0   1.1T  0 disk
  sdd               8:48   0   1.1T  0 disk
  sde               8:64   0   1.1T  0 disk
  sdf               8:80   0   1.1T  0 disk
  sdg               8:96   0   1.1T  0 disk
  sdh               8:112  0   3.3T  0 disk
  ├─sdh1            8:113  0   500M  0 part /boot/efi
  ├─sdh2            8:114  0    40G  0 part /
  ├─sdh3            8:115  0   2.9T  0 part /home
  └─sdh4            8:116  0 314.6G  0 part [SWAP]
  sdi               8:128  0   1.1T  0 disk
  sdj               8:144  0   3.3T  0 disk
  ├─sdj1            8:145  0   512M  0 part
  └─sdj2            8:146  0   3.3T  0 part
  sdk               8:160  0 119.2G  0 disk
  ├─sdk1            8:161  0   200M  0 part
  ├─sdk2            8:162  0     1G  0 part
  └─sdk3            8:163  0   118G  0 part
    ├─rhel-swap   254:0    0     4G  0 lvm
    ├─rhel-home   254:1    0    64G  0 lvm
    └─rhel-root   254:2    0    50G  0 lvm
  sdl               8:176  0 119.2G  0 disk

The call path is shown as follows:
  dm_table_determine_type
    dm_table_supports_dax
     device_supports_dax
       generic_fsdax_supported
        __generic_fsdax_supported

With the disk configuration listing from the command 'lsblk',
the member 'dev->dax_dev' of the block devices 'sdb3' and 'sdk3'
(configured by device mapper) is NULL in function
generic_fsdax_supported() because the member is configured in
function open_table_device().

To prevent the confusing error messages in this scenario (this is
normal behavior), just print those error messages by pr_debug()
by checking if dax_dev is NULL and the block device does not support
DAX.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200819154236.24191-1-adrianhuang0701@gmail.com
Fixes: 231609785c ("dax: print error message by pr_info() in __generic_fsdax_supported()")
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Huang <ahuang12@lenovo.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
2020-08-20 11:43:18 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 4bf5e36118 libnvdimm for 5.9
- Add 'Runtime Firmware Activation' support for NVDIMMs that advertise
   the relevant capability
 - Misc libnvdimm and DAX cleanups
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull libnvdimm updayes from Vishal Verma:
 "You'd normally receive this pull request from Dan Williams, but he's
  busy watching a newborn (Congrats Dan!), so I'm watching libnvdimm
  this cycle.

  This adds a new feature in libnvdimm - 'Runtime Firmware Activation',
  and a few small cleanups and fixes in libnvdimm and DAX. I'd
  originally intended to make separate topic-based pull requests - one
  for libnvdimm, and one for DAX, but some of the DAX material fell out
  since it wasn't quite ready.

  Summary:

   - add 'Runtime Firmware Activation' support for NVDIMMs that
     advertise the relevant capability

   - misc libnvdimm and DAX cleanups"

* tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  libnvdimm/security: ensure sysfs poll thread woke up and fetch updated attr
  libnvdimm/security: the 'security' attr never show 'overwrite' state
  libnvdimm/security: fix a typo
  ACPI: NFIT: Fix ARS zero-sized allocation
  dax: Fix incorrect argument passed to xas_set_err()
  ACPI: NFIT: Add runtime firmware activate support
  PM, libnvdimm: Add runtime firmware activation support
  libnvdimm: Convert to DEVICE_ATTR_ADMIN_RO()
  drivers/dax: Expand lock scope to cover the use of addresses
  fs/dax: Remove unused size parameter
  dax: print error message by pr_info() in __generic_fsdax_supported()
  driver-core: Introduce DEVICE_ATTR_ADMIN_{RO,RW}
  tools/testing/nvdimm: Emulate firmware activation commands
  tools/testing/nvdimm: Prepare nfit_ctl_test() for ND_CMD_CALL emulation
  tools/testing/nvdimm: Add command debug messages
  tools/testing/nvdimm: Cleanup dimm index passing
  ACPI: NFIT: Define runtime firmware activation commands
  ACPI: NFIT: Move bus_dsm_mask out of generic nvdimm_bus_descriptor
  libnvdimm: Validate command family indices
2020-08-11 10:59:19 -07:00
Ira Weiny eedfd73d40 drivers/dax: Expand lock scope to cover the use of addresses
The addition of PKS protection to dax read lock/unlock will require that
the address returned by dax_direct_access() be protected by this lock.

Correct the locking by ensuring that the use of kaddr and end_kaddr
are covered by the dax read lock/unlock.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200717072056.73134-12-ira.weiny@intel.com
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
2020-07-28 11:50:08 -06:00
Coly Li 231609785c dax: print error message by pr_info() in __generic_fsdax_supported()
In struct dax_operations, the callback routine dax_supported() returns
a bool type result. For false return value, the caller has no idea
whether the device does not support dax at all, or it is just some mis-
configuration issue.

An example is formatting an Ext4 file system on pmem device on top of
a NVDIMM namespace by,
 # mkfs.ext4 /dev/pmem0
If the fs block size does not match kernel space memory page size (which
is possible on non-x86 platform), mount this Ext4 file system will fail,
  # mount -o dax /dev/pmem0 /mnt
  mount: /mnt: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/pmem0,
  missing codepage or helper program, or other error.
And from the dmesg output there is only the following information,
  [  307.853148] EXT4-fs (pmem0): DAX unsupported by block device.

The above information is quite confusing. Because definitely the pmem0
device supports dax operation, and the super block is consistent as how
it was created by mkfs.ext4.

Indeed the failure is from __generic_fsdax_supported() by the following
code piece,
        if (blocksize != PAGE_SIZE) {
               pr_debug("%s: error: unsupported blocksize for dax\n",
                                bdevname(bdev, buf));
                return false;
        }
It is because the Ext4 block size is 4KB and kernel page size is 8KB or
16KB.

It is not simple to make dax_supported() from struct dax_operations
or __generic_fsdax_supported() to return exact failure type right now.
So the simplest fix is to use pr_info() to print all the error messages
inside __generic_fsdax_supported(). Then users may find informative clue
from the kernel message at least.

Message printed by pr_debug() is very easy to be ignored by users. This
patch prints error message by pr_info() in __generic_fsdax_supported(),
when then mount fails, following lines can be found from dmesg output,
 [ 2705.500885] pmem0: error: unsupported blocksize for dax
 [ 2705.500888] EXT4-fs (pmem0): DAX unsupported by block device.
Now the users may have idea the mount failure is from pmem driver for
unsupported block size.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200725162450.95999-1-colyli@suse.de
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Anthony Iliopoulos <ailiopoulos@suse.com>
Reported-by: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.com>
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
2020-07-28 11:49:27 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig e556f6ba10 block: remove the bd_queue field from struct block_device
Just use bd_disk->queue instead.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-01 08:08:20 -06:00
Vivek Goyal 4e4ced9379 dax: Move mandatory ->zero_page_range() check in alloc_dax()
zero_page_range() dax operation is mandatory for dax devices. Right now
that check happens in dax_zero_page_range() function. Dan thinks that's
too late and its better to do the check earlier in alloc_dax().

I also modified alloc_dax() to return pointer with error code in it in
case of failure. Right now it returns NULL and caller assumes failure
happened due to -ENOMEM. But with this ->zero_page_range() check, I
need to return -EINVAL instead.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200401161125.GB9398@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2020-04-02 19:15:03 -07:00
Vivek Goyal f605a263e0 dax, pmem: Add a dax operation zero_page_range
Add a dax operation zero_page_range, to zero a page. This will also clear any
known poison in the page being zeroed.

As of now, zeroing of one page is allowed in a single call. There
are no callers which are trying to zero more than a page in a single call.
Once we grow the callers which zero more than a page in single call, we
can add that support. Primary reason for not doing that yet is that this
will add little complexity in dm implementation where a range might be
spanning multiple underlying targets and one will have to split the range
into multiple sub ranges and call zero_page_range() on individual targets.

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200228163456.1587-3-vgoyal@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2020-04-02 19:15:03 -07:00
Vivek Goyal f01b16a85b dax: Get rid of fs_dax_get_by_host() helper
Looks like nobody is using fs_dax_get_by_host() except fs_dax_get_by_bdev()
and it can easily use dax_get_by_host() instead.

IIUC, fs_dax_get_by_host() was only introduced so that one could compile
with CONFIG_FS_DAX=n and CONFIG_DAX=m. fs_dax_get_by_bdev() achieves
the same purpose and hence it looks like fs_dax_get_by_host() is not
needed anymore.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200106181117.GA16248@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2020-01-16 09:52:27 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 933a90bf4f Merge branch 'work.mount0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs mount updates from Al Viro:
 "The first part of mount updates.

  Convert filesystems to use the new mount API"

* 'work.mount0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (63 commits)
  mnt_init(): call shmem_init() unconditionally
  constify ksys_mount() string arguments
  don't bother with registering rootfs
  init_rootfs(): don't bother with init_ramfs_fs()
  vfs: Convert smackfs to use the new mount API
  vfs: Convert selinuxfs to use the new mount API
  vfs: Convert securityfs to use the new mount API
  vfs: Convert apparmorfs to use the new mount API
  vfs: Convert openpromfs to use the new mount API
  vfs: Convert xenfs to use the new mount API
  vfs: Convert gadgetfs to use the new mount API
  vfs: Convert oprofilefs to use the new mount API
  vfs: Convert ibmasmfs to use the new mount API
  vfs: Convert qib_fs/ipathfs to use the new mount API
  vfs: Convert efivarfs to use the new mount API
  vfs: Convert configfs to use the new mount API
  vfs: Convert binfmt_misc to use the new mount API
  convenience helper: get_tree_single()
  convenience helper get_tree_nodev()
  vfs: Kill sget_userns()
  ...
2019-07-19 10:42:02 -07:00
Pankaj Gupta fefc1d97fa libnvdimm: add dax_dev sync flag
This patch adds 'DAXDEV_SYNC' flag which is set
for nd_region doing synchronous flush. This later
is used to disable MAP_SYNC functionality for
ext4 & xfs filesystem for devices don't support
synchronous flush.

Signed-off-by: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-07-05 15:19:10 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner 5b497af42f treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 295
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of version 2 of the gnu general public license as
  published by the free software foundation this program is
  distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any
  warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
  fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
  for more details

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 64 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190529141901.894819585@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-05 17:36:38 +02:00
David Howells 75d4e06f04 vfs: Convert dax to use the new mount API
Convert the dax filesystem to the new internal mount API as the old
one will be obsoleted and removed.  This allows greater flexibility in
communication of mount parameters between userspace, the VFS and the
filesystem.

See Documentation/filesystems/mount_api.txt for more information.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
cc: linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-05-25 18:06:12 -04:00
Al Viro 1f58bb18f6 mount_pseudo(): drop 'name' argument, switch to d_make_root()
Once upon a time we used to set ->d_name of e.g. pipefs root
so that d_path() on pipes would work.  These days it's
completely pointless - dentries of pipes are not even connected
to pipefs root.  However, mount_pseudo() had set the root
dentry name (passed as the second argument) and callers
kept inventing names to pass to it.  Including those that
didn't *have* any non-root dentries to start with...

All of that had been pointless for about 8 years now; it's
time to get rid of that cargo-culting...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-05-25 17:59:24 -04:00
Dan Williams 1a6e9e76b7 device-dax: Drop register_filesystem()
The device-dax fs is only there to allocate a common inode for each
device-node that refers to the same device by major:minor. It is
otherwise not user mountable and need not be displayed in
/proc/filesystems.

Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-05-21 08:23:41 +01:00
Dan Williams 7bf7eac8d6 dax: Arrange for dax_supported check to span multiple devices
Pankaj reports that starting with commit ad428cdb52 "dax: Check the
end of the block-device capacity with dax_direct_access()" device-mapper
no longer allows dax operation. This results from the stricter checks in
__bdev_dax_supported() that validate that the start and end of a
block-device map to the same 'pagemap' instance.

Teach the dax-core and device-mapper to validate the 'pagemap' on a
per-target basis. This is accomplished by refactoring the
bdev_dax_supported() internals into generic_fsdax_supported() which
takes a sector range to validate. Consequently generic_fsdax_supported()
is suitable to be used in a device-mapper ->iterate_devices() callback.
A new ->dax_supported() operation is added to allow composite devices to
split and route upper-level bdev_dax_supported() requests.

Fixes: ad428cdb52 ("dax: Check the end of the block-device...")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reported-by: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-05-20 15:02:08 -07:00
Al Viro 53e2282999 dax: make use of ->free_inode()
we might want to drop ->destroy_inode() there - it's used only for
WARN_ON() now, and AFAICS that could be moved to ->evict_inode()
if we had one...

Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-05-01 22:43:26 -04:00
Linus Torvalds f67e3fb489 device-dax for 5.1
* Replace the /sys/class/dax device model with /sys/bus/dax, and include
   a compat driver so distributions can opt-in to the new ABI.
 
 * Allow for an alternative driver for the device-dax address-range
 
 * Introduce the 'kmem' driver to hotplug / assign a device-dax
   address-range to the core-mm.
 
 * Arrange for the device-dax target-node to be onlined so that the newly
   added memory range can be uniquely referenced by numa apis.
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Merge tag 'devdax-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull device-dax updates from Dan Williams:
 "New device-dax infrastructure to allow persistent memory and other
  "reserved" / performance differentiated memories, to be assigned to
  the core-mm as "System RAM".

  Some users want to use persistent memory as additional volatile
  memory. They are willing to cope with potential performance
  differences, for example between DRAM and 3D Xpoint, and want to use
  typical Linux memory management apis rather than a userspace memory
  allocator layered over an mmap() of a dax file. The administration
  model is to decide how much Persistent Memory (pmem) to use as System
  RAM, create a device-dax-mode namespace of that size, and then assign
  it to the core-mm. The rationale for device-dax is that it is a
  generic memory-mapping driver that can be layered over any "special
  purpose" memory, not just pmem. On subsequent boots udev rules can be
  used to restore the memory assignment.

  One implication of using pmem as RAM is that mlock() no longer keeps
  data off persistent media. For this reason it is recommended to enable
  NVDIMM Security (previously merged for 5.0) to encrypt pmem contents
  at rest. We considered making this recommendation an actively enforced
  requirement, but in the end decided to leave it as a distribution /
  administrator policy to allow for emulation and test environments that
  lack security capable NVDIMMs.

  Summary:

   - Replace the /sys/class/dax device model with /sys/bus/dax, and
     include a compat driver so distributions can opt-in to the new ABI.

   - Allow for an alternative driver for the device-dax address-range

   - Introduce the 'kmem' driver to hotplug / assign a device-dax
     address-range to the core-mm.

   - Arrange for the device-dax target-node to be onlined so that the
     newly added memory range can be uniquely referenced by numa apis"

NOTE! I'm not entirely happy with the whole "PMEM as RAM" model because
we currently have special - and very annoying rules in the kernel about
accessing PMEM only with the "MC safe" accessors, because machine checks
inside the regular repeat string copy functions can be fatal in some
(not described) circumstances.

And apparently the PMEM modules can cause that a lot more than regular
RAM.  The argument is that this happens because PMEM doesn't necessarily
get scrubbed at boot like RAM does, but that is planned to be added for
the user space tooling.

Quoting Dan from another email:
 "The exposure can be reduced in the volatile-RAM case by scanning for
  and clearing errors before it is onlined as RAM. The userspace tooling
  for that can be in place before v5.1-final. There's also runtime
  notifications of errors via acpi_nfit_uc_error_notify() from
  background scrubbers on the DIMM devices. With that mechanism the
  kernel could proactively clear newly discovered poison in the volatile
  case, but that would be additional development more suitable for v5.2.

  I understand the concern, and the need to highlight this issue by
  tapping the brakes on feature development, but I don't see PMEM as RAM
  making the situation worse when the exposure is also there via DAX in
  the PMEM case. Volatile-RAM is arguably a safer use case since it's
  possible to repair pages where the persistent case needs active
  application coordination"

* tag 'devdax-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  device-dax: "Hotplug" persistent memory for use like normal RAM
  mm/resource: Let walk_system_ram_range() search child resources
  mm/memory-hotplug: Allow memory resources to be children
  mm/resource: Move HMM pr_debug() deeper into resource code
  mm/resource: Return real error codes from walk failures
  device-dax: Add a 'modalias' attribute to DAX 'bus' devices
  device-dax: Add a 'target_node' attribute
  device-dax: Auto-bind device after successful new_id
  acpi/nfit, device-dax: Identify differentiated memory with a unique numa-node
  device-dax: Add /sys/class/dax backwards compatibility
  device-dax: Add support for a dax override driver
  device-dax: Move resource pinning+mapping into the common driver
  device-dax: Introduce bus + driver model
  device-dax: Start defining a dax bus model
  device-dax: Remove multi-resource infrastructure
  device-dax: Kill dax_region base
  device-dax: Kill dax_region ida
2019-03-16 13:05:32 -07:00
Dan Williams ad428cdb52 dax: Check the end of the block-device capacity with dax_direct_access()
The checks in __bdev_dax_supported() helped mitigate a potential data
corruption bug in the pmem driver's handling of section alignment
padding. Strengthen the checks, including checking the end of the range,
to validate the dev_pagemap, Xarray entries, and sector-to-pfn
translation established for pmem namespaces.

Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-02-20 21:12:50 -08:00
Dan Williams 9567da0b40 device-dax: Introduce bus + driver model
In support of multiple device-dax instances per device-dax-region and
allowing the 'kmem' driver to attach to dax-instances instead of the
current device-node access, convert the dax sub-system from a class to a
bus. Recall that the kmem driver takes reserved / special purpose
memories and assigns them to be managed by the core-mm.

Aside from the fact the device-dax instances are registered and probed
on a bus, two other lifetime-management changes are made:

1/ Delay attaching a cdev until driver probe time

2/ A new run_dax() helper is introduced to allow restoring dax-operation
   after a kill_dax() event. So, at driver ->probe() time we run_dax()
   and at ->remove() time we kill_dax() and invalidate all mappings.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-01-06 21:24:46 -08:00
Dan Williams 51cf784c42 device-dax: Start defining a dax bus model
Towards eliminating the dax_class, move the dax-device-attribute
enabling to a new bus.c file in the core. The amount of code
thrash of sub-sequent patches is reduced as no logic changes are made,
just pure code movement.

A temporary export of unregister_dex_dax() and dax_attribute_groups is
needed to preserve compilation, but those symbols become static again in
a follow-on patch.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-01-06 21:24:46 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 828bf6e904 libnvdimm-for-4.19_misc
Collection of misc libnvdimm patches for 4.19 submission
 * Adding support to read locked nvdimm capacity.
 
 * Change test code to make DSM failure code injection an override.
 
 * Add support for calculate maximum contiguous area for namespace.
 
 * Add support for queueing a short ARS when there is on going ARS for
   nvdimm.
 
 * Allow NULL to be passed in to ->direct_access() for kaddr and
   pfn params.
 
 * Improve smart injection support for nvdimm emulation testing.
 
 * Fix test code that supports for emulating controller temperature.
 
 * Fix hang on error before devm_memremap_pages()
 
 * Fix a bug that causes user memory corruption when data returned
   to user for ars_status.
 
 * Maintainer updates for Ross Zwisler emails and adding Jan Kara to fsdax.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.19_misc' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull libnvdimm updates from Dave Jiang:
 "Collection of misc libnvdimm patches for 4.19 submission:

   - Adding support to read locked nvdimm capacity.

   - Change test code to make DSM failure code injection an override.

   - Add support for calculate maximum contiguous area for namespace.

   - Add support for queueing a short ARS when there is on going ARS for
     nvdimm.

   - Allow NULL to be passed in to ->direct_access() for kaddr and pfn
     params.

   - Improve smart injection support for nvdimm emulation testing.

   - Fix test code that supports for emulating controller temperature.

   - Fix hang on error before devm_memremap_pages()

   - Fix a bug that causes user memory corruption when data returned to
     user for ars_status.

   - Maintainer updates for Ross Zwisler emails and adding Jan Kara to
     fsdax"

* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.19_misc' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  libnvdimm: fix ars_status output length calculation
  device-dax: avoid hang on error before devm_memremap_pages()
  tools/testing/nvdimm: improve emulation of smart injection
  filesystem-dax: Do not request kaddr and pfn when not required
  md/dm-writecache: Don't request pointer dummy_addr when not required
  dax/super: Do not request a pointer kaddr when not required
  tools/testing/nvdimm: kaddr and pfn can be NULL to ->direct_access()
  s390, dcssblk: kaddr and pfn can be NULL to ->direct_access()
  libnvdimm, pmem: kaddr and pfn can be NULL to ->direct_access()
  acpi/nfit: queue issuing of ars when an uc error notification comes in
  libnvdimm: Export max available extent
  libnvdimm: Use max contiguous area for namespace size
  MAINTAINERS: Add Jan Kara for filesystem DAX
  MAINTAINERS: update Ross Zwisler's email address
  tools/testing/nvdimm: Fix support for emulating controller temperature
  tools/testing/nvdimm: Make DSM failure code injection an override
  acpi, nfit: Prefer _DSM over _LSR for namespace label reads
  libnvdimm: Introduce locked DIMM capacity support
2018-08-25 18:13:10 -07:00
Huaisheng Ye e0b401e3fe dax/super: Do not request a pointer kaddr when not required
Function __bdev_dax_supported doesn't need to get local pointer kaddr
from direct_access. Using NULL instead of having to pass in a useless
local pointer that caller then just throw away.

Signed-off-by: Huaisheng Ye <yehs1@lenovo.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2018-07-30 09:39:28 -07:00
Ross Zwisler 15256f6cc4 dax: check for QUEUE_FLAG_DAX in bdev_dax_supported()
Add an explicit check for QUEUE_FLAG_DAX to __bdev_dax_supported().  This
is needed for DM configurations where the first element in the dm-linear or
dm-stripe target supports DAX, but other elements do not.  Without this
check __bdev_dax_supported() will pass for such devices, letting a
filesystem on that device mount with the DAX option.

Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Suggested-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Fixes: commit 545ed20e6d ("dm: add infrastructure for DAX support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-06-28 16:06:08 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 7d3bf613e9 libnvdimm for 4.18
* DAX broke a fundamental assumption of truncate of file mapped pages.
   The truncate path assumed that it is safe to disconnect a pinned page
   from a file and let the filesystem reclaim the physical block. With DAX
   the page is equivalent to the filesystem block. Introduce
   dax_layout_busy_page() to enable filesystems to wait for pinned DAX
   pages to be released. Without this wait a filesystem could allocate
   blocks under active device-DMA to a new file.
 
 * DAX arranges for the block layer to be bypassed and uses
   dax_direct_access() + copy_to_iter() to satisfy read(2) calls.
   However, the memcpy_mcsafe() facility is available through the pmem
   block driver. In order to safely handle media errors, via the DAX
   block-layer bypass, introduce copy_to_iter_mcsafe().
 
 * Fix cache management policy relative to the ACPI NFIT Platform
   Capabilities Structure to properly elide cache flushes when they are not
   necessary. The table indicates whether CPU caches are power-fail
   protected. Clarify that a deep flush is always performed on
   REQ_{FUA,PREFLUSH} requests.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
 "This adds a user for the new 'bytes-remaining' updates to
  memcpy_mcsafe() that you already received through Ingo via the
  x86-dax- for-linus pull.

  Not included here, but still targeting this cycle, is support for
  handling memory media errors (poison) consumed via userspace dax
  mappings.

  Summary:

   - DAX broke a fundamental assumption of truncate of file mapped
     pages. The truncate path assumed that it is safe to disconnect a
     pinned page from a file and let the filesystem reclaim the physical
     block. With DAX the page is equivalent to the filesystem block.
     Introduce dax_layout_busy_page() to enable filesystems to wait for
     pinned DAX pages to be released. Without this wait a filesystem
     could allocate blocks under active device-DMA to a new file.

   - DAX arranges for the block layer to be bypassed and uses
     dax_direct_access() + copy_to_iter() to satisfy read(2) calls.
     However, the memcpy_mcsafe() facility is available through the pmem
     block driver. In order to safely handle media errors, via the DAX
     block-layer bypass, introduce copy_to_iter_mcsafe().

   - Fix cache management policy relative to the ACPI NFIT Platform
     Capabilities Structure to properly elide cache flushes when they
     are not necessary. The table indicates whether CPU caches are
     power-fail protected. Clarify that a deep flush is always performed
     on REQ_{FUA,PREFLUSH} requests"

* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (21 commits)
  dax: Use dax_write_cache* helpers
  libnvdimm, pmem: Do not flush power-fail protected CPU caches
  libnvdimm, pmem: Unconditionally deep flush on *sync
  libnvdimm, pmem: Complete REQ_FLUSH => REQ_PREFLUSH
  acpi, nfit: Remove ecc_unit_size
  dax: dax_insert_mapping_entry always succeeds
  libnvdimm, e820: Register all pmem resources
  libnvdimm: Debug probe times
  linvdimm, pmem: Preserve read-only setting for pmem devices
  x86, nfit_test: Add unit test for memcpy_mcsafe()
  pmem: Switch to copy_to_iter_mcsafe()
  dax: Report bytes remaining in dax_iomap_actor()
  dax: Introduce a ->copy_to_iter dax operation
  uio, lib: Fix CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_UACCESS_MCSAFE compilation
  xfs, dax: introduce xfs_break_dax_layouts()
  xfs: prepare xfs_break_layouts() for another layout type
  xfs: prepare xfs_break_layouts() to be called with XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL
  mm, fs, dax: handle layout changes to pinned dax mappings
  mm: fix __gup_device_huge vs unmap
  mm: introduce MEMORY_DEVICE_FS_DAX and CONFIG_DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS
  ...
2018-06-08 17:21:52 -07:00
Dan Williams 930218affe Merge branch 'for-4.18/mcsafe' into libnvdimm-for-next 2018-06-08 15:16:44 -07:00
Dan Williams b56845794e Merge branch 'for-4.18/dax' into libnvdimm-for-next 2018-06-08 15:16:40 -07:00
Ross Zwisler 808c340be1 dax: Use dax_write_cache* helpers
Use dax_write_cache() and dax_write_cache_enabled() instead of open coding
the bit operations.

Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-06-06 11:02:34 -07:00
Dave Jiang 80660f2025 dax: change bdev_dax_supported() to support boolean returns
The function return values are confusing with the way the function is
named. We expect a true or false return value but it actually returns
0/-errno.  This makes the code very confusing. Changing the return values
to return a bool where if DAX is supported then return true and no DAX
support returns false.

Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-05-31 08:58:34 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong ba23cba9b3 fs: allow per-device dax status checking for filesystems
Change bdev_dax_supported so it takes a bdev parameter.  This enables
multi-device filesystems like xfs to check that a dax device can work for
the particular filesystem.  Once that's in place, actually fix all the
parts of XFS where we need to be able to distinguish between datadev and
rtdev.

This patch fixes the problem where we screw up the dax support checking
in xfs if the datadev and rtdev have different dax capabilities.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
[rez: Re-added __bdev_dax_supported() for !CONFIG_FS_DAX cases]
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
2018-05-31 08:58:33 -07:00
Dan Williams b3a9a0c36e dax: Introduce a ->copy_to_iter dax operation
Similar to the ->copy_from_iter() operation, a platform may want to
deploy an architecture or device specific routine for handling reads
from a dax_device like /dev/pmemX. On x86 this routine will point to a
machine check safe version of copy_to_iter(). For now, add the plumbing
to device-mapper and the dax core.

Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-05-22 23:18:31 -07:00
Dan Williams e763848843 mm: introduce MEMORY_DEVICE_FS_DAX and CONFIG_DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS
In preparation for fixing dax-dma-vs-unmap issues, filesystems need to
be able to rely on the fact that they will get wakeups on dev_pagemap
page-idle events. Introduce MEMORY_DEVICE_FS_DAX and
generic_dax_page_free() as common indicator / infrastructure for dax
filesytems to require. With this change there are no users of the
MEMORY_DEVICE_HOST designation, so remove it.

The HMM sub-system extended dev_pagemap to arrange a callback when a
dev_pagemap managed page is freed. Since a dev_pagemap page is free /
idle when its reference count is 1 it requires an additional branch to
check the page-type at put_page() time. Given put_page() is a hot-path
we do not want to incur that check if HMM is not in use, so a static
branch is used to avoid that overhead when not necessary.

Now, the FS_DAX implementation wants to reuse this mechanism for
receiving dev_pagemap ->page_free() callbacks. Rework the HMM-specific
static-key into a generic mechanism that either HMM or FS_DAX code paths
can enable.

For ARCH=um builds, and any other arch that lacks ZONE_DEVICE support,
care must be taken to compile out the DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS infrastructure.
However, we still need to support FS_DAX in the FS_DAX_LIMITED case
implemented by the s390/dcssblk driver.

Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de>
Reported-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-05-22 06:59:39 -07:00
Dan Williams 3fe0791c29 dax: store pfns in the radix
In preparation for examining the busy state of dax pages in the truncate
path, switch from sectors to pfns in the radix.

Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-03-30 11:34:54 -07:00
Boaz Harrosh 9d4949b493 dax: ->direct_access does not sleep anymore
In Patch:
	[7a862fb] brd: remove dax support

  Dan Williams has removed the only might_sleep
  implementation of ->direct_access.
  So we no longer need to check for it.

CC: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <boazh@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-02-26 12:32:29 -08:00
Dan Williams 569d0365f5 dax: require 'struct page' by default for filesystem dax
If a dax buffer from a device that does not map pages is passed to
read(2) or write(2) as a target for direct-I/O it triggers SIGBUS. If
gdb attempts to examine the contents of a dax buffer from a device that
does not map pages it triggers SIGBUS. If fork(2) is called on a process
with a dax mapping from a device that does not map pages it triggers
SIGBUS. 'struct page' is required otherwise several kernel code paths
break in surprising ways. Disable filesystem-dax on devices that do not
map pages.

In addition to needing pfn_to_page() to be valid we also require devmap
pages.  We need this to detect dax pages in the get_user_pages_fast()
path and so that we can stop managing the VM_MIXEDMAP flag. For DAX
drivers that have not supported get_user_pages() to date we allow them
to opt-in to supporting DAX with the CONFIG_FS_DAX_LIMITED configuration
option which requires ->direct_access() to return pfn_t_special() pfns.
This leaves DAX support in brd disabled and scheduled for removal.

Note that when the initial dax support was being merged a few years back
there was concern that struct page was unsuitable for use with next
generation persistent memory devices. The theoretical concern was that
struct page access, being such a hotly used data structure in the
kernel, would lead to media wear out. While that was a reasonable
conservative starting position it has not held true in practice. We have
long since committed to using devm_memremap_pages() to support higher
order kernel functionality that needs get_user_pages() and
pfn_to_page().


Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-01-19 16:50:53 -08:00
Mikulas Patocka 9f586fff65 dax: fix general protection fault in dax_alloc_inode
Don't crash in case of allocation failure in dax_alloc_inode.

    syzkaller hit the following crash on e4880bc5df

    kasan: CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE enabled
    kasan: GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory access
    [..]
    RIP: 0010:dax_alloc_inode+0x3b/0x70 drivers/dax/super.c:348
    Call Trace:
    alloc_inode+0x65/0x180 fs/inode.c:208
    new_inode_pseudo+0x69/0x190 fs/inode.c:890
    new_inode+0x1c/0x40 fs/inode.c:919
    mount_pseudo_xattr+0x288/0x560 fs/libfs.c:261
    mount_pseudo include/linux/fs.h:2137 [inline]
    dax_mount+0x2e/0x40 drivers/dax/super.c:388
    mount_fs+0x66/0x2d0 fs/super.c:1223

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 7b6be8444e ("dax: refactor dax-fs into a generic provider...")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-11-14 23:48:42 -08:00
Dan Williams 6a21586a63 dax: stop requiring a live device for dax_flush()
Now that dax_flush() is no longer a driver callback (commit c3ca015fab
"dax: remove the pmem_dax_ops->flush abstraction"), stop requiring the
dax_read_lock() to be held and the device to be alive.  This is in
preparation for switching filesystem-dax to store pfns instead of
sectors in the radix.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-11-14 16:49:15 -08:00
Dan Williams 66a86cc109 dax: quiet bdev_dax_supported()
Before we add another failure reason, quiet the existing log messages.
Leave it to the caller to decide if bdev_dax_supported() failures are
errors worth emitting to the log.

Reported-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-11-14 16:48:52 -08:00
Linus Torvalds dff4d1f6fe - Some request-based DM core and DM multipath fixes and cleanups
- Constify a few variables in DM core and DM integrity
 
 - Add bufio optimization and checksum failure accounting to DM integrity
 
 - Fix DM integrity to avoid checking integrity of failed reads
 
 - Fix DM integrity to use init_completion
 
 - A couple DM log-writes target fixes
 
 - Simplify DAX flushing by eliminating the unnecessary flush abstraction
   that was stood up for DM's use.
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Merge tag 'for-4.14/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:

 - Some request-based DM core and DM multipath fixes and cleanups

 - Constify a few variables in DM core and DM integrity

 - Add bufio optimization and checksum failure accounting to DM
   integrity

 - Fix DM integrity to avoid checking integrity of failed reads

 - Fix DM integrity to use init_completion

 - A couple DM log-writes target fixes

 - Simplify DAX flushing by eliminating the unnecessary flush
   abstraction that was stood up for DM's use.

* tag 'for-4.14/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
  dax: remove the pmem_dax_ops->flush abstraction
  dm integrity: use init_completion instead of COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK
  dm integrity: make blk_integrity_profile structure const
  dm integrity: do not check integrity for failed read operations
  dm log writes: fix >512b sectorsize support
  dm log writes: don't use all the cpu while waiting to log blocks
  dm ioctl: constify ioctl lookup table
  dm: constify argument arrays
  dm integrity: count and display checksum failures
  dm integrity: optimize writing dm-bufio buffers that are partially changed
  dm rq: do not update rq partially in each ending bio
  dm rq: make dm-sq requeuing behavior consistent with dm-mq behavior
  dm mpath: complain about unsupported __multipath_map_bio() return values
  dm mpath: avoid that building with W=1 causes gcc 7 to complain about fall-through
2017-09-14 13:43:16 -07:00
Mikulas Patocka c3ca015fab dax: remove the pmem_dax_ops->flush abstraction
Commit abebfbe2f7 ("dm: add ->flush() dax operation support") is
buggy. A DM device may be composed of multiple underlying devices and
all of them need to be flushed. That commit just routes the flush
request to the first device and ignores the other devices.

It could be fixed by adding more complex logic to the device mapper. But
there is only one implementation of the method pmem_dax_ops->flush - that
is pmem_dax_flush() - and it calls arch_wb_cache_pmem(). Consequently, we
don't need the pmem_dax_ops->flush abstraction at all, we can call
arch_wb_cache_pmem() directly from dax_flush() because dax_dev->ops->flush
can't ever reach anything different from arch_wb_cache_pmem().

It should be also pointed out that for some uses of persistent memory it
is needed to flush only a very small amount of data (such as 1 cacheline),
and it would be overkill if we go through that device mapper machinery for
a single flushed cache line.

Fix this by removing the pmem_dax_ops->flush abstraction and call
arch_wb_cache_pmem() directly from dax_flush(). Also, remove the device
mapper code that forwards the flushes.

Fixes: abebfbe2f7 ("dm: add ->flush() dax operation support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-09-11 11:00:55 -04:00
Dan Williams 26f2f4de0b dax: fix FS_DAX=n BLOCK=y compilation
The 0day kbuild robot reports:

>> drivers//dax/super.c:64:20: error: redefinition of 'fs_dax_get_by_bdev'
    struct dax_device *fs_dax_get_by_bdev(struct block_device *bdev)
                       ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   In file included from drivers//dax/super.c:22:0:
   include/linux/dax.h:76:34: note: previous definition of 'fs_dax_get_by_bdev' was here
    static inline struct dax_device *fs_dax_get_by_bdev(struct block_device *bdev)
                                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Protect the definition of fs_dax_get_by_bdev() in drivers/dax/super.c
with an ifdef.

Fixes: 78f3547350 ("dax: introduce a fs_dax_get_by_bdev() helper")
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-09-03 10:17:53 -07:00
Dan Williams 78f3547350 dax: introduce a fs_dax_get_by_bdev() helper
Add a helper that can replace the following common pattern:

	if (blk_queue_dax(bdev->bd_queue))
		fs_dax_get_by_host(bdev->bd_disk->disk_name);

This will be used to move dax_device lookup from iomap-operation time to
fs-mount time.

Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-08-30 09:16:38 -07:00
Vivek Goyal 273752c9ff dm, dax: Make sure dm_dax_flush() is called if device supports it
Currently dm_dax_flush() is not being called, even if underlying dax
device supports write cache, because DAXDEV_WRITE_CACHE is not being
propagated up to the DM dax device.

If the underlying dax device supports write cache, set
DAXDEV_WRITE_CACHE on the DM dax device.  This will cause dm_dax_flush()
to be called.

Fixes: abebfbe2f7 ("dm: add ->flush() dax operation support")
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-07-26 15:55:44 -04:00
Linus Torvalds b6ffe9ba46 libnvdimm for 4.13
* Introduce the _flushcache() family of memory copy helpers and use them
   for persistent memory write operations on x86. The _flushcache()
   semantic indicates that the cache is either bypassed for the copy
   operation (movnt) or any lines dirtied by the copy operation are
   written back (clwb, clflushopt, or clflush).
 
 * Extend dax_operations with ->copy_from_iter() and ->flush()
   operations. These operations and other infrastructure updates allow
   all persistent memory specific dax functionality to be pushed into
   libnvdimm and the pmem driver directly. It also allows dax-specific
   sysfs attributes to be linked to a host device, for example:
       /sys/block/pmem0/dax/write_cache
 
 * Add support for the new NVDIMM platform/firmware mechanisms introduced
   in ACPI 6.2 and UEFI 2.7. This support includes the v1.2 namespace
   label format, extensions to the address-range-scrub command set, new
   error injection commands, and a new BTT (block-translation-table)
   layout. These updates support inter-OS and pre-OS compatibility.
 
 * Fix a longstanding memory corruption bug in nfit_test.
 
 * Make the pmem and nvdimm-region 'badblocks' sysfs files poll(2)
   capable.
 
 * Miscellaneous fixes and small updates across libnvdimm and the nfit
   driver.
 
 Acknowledgements that came after the branch was pushed:
 
 commit 6aa734a2f3 "libnvdimm, region, pmem: fix 'badblocks'
   sysfs_get_dirent() reference lifetime"
 Reviewed-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
 "libnvdimm updates for the latest ACPI and UEFI specifications. This
  pull request also includes new 'struct dax_operations' enabling to
  undo the abuse of copy_user_nocache() for copy operations to pmem.

  The dax work originally missed 4.12 to address concerns raised by Al.

  Summary:

   - Introduce the _flushcache() family of memory copy helpers and use
     them for persistent memory write operations on x86. The
     _flushcache() semantic indicates that the cache is either bypassed
     for the copy operation (movnt) or any lines dirtied by the copy
     operation are written back (clwb, clflushopt, or clflush).

   - Extend dax_operations with ->copy_from_iter() and ->flush()
     operations. These operations and other infrastructure updates allow
     all persistent memory specific dax functionality to be pushed into
     libnvdimm and the pmem driver directly. It also allows dax-specific
     sysfs attributes to be linked to a host device, for example:
     /sys/block/pmem0/dax/write_cache

   - Add support for the new NVDIMM platform/firmware mechanisms
     introduced in ACPI 6.2 and UEFI 2.7. This support includes the v1.2
     namespace label format, extensions to the address-range-scrub
     command set, new error injection commands, and a new BTT
     (block-translation-table) layout. These updates support inter-OS
     and pre-OS compatibility.

   - Fix a longstanding memory corruption bug in nfit_test.

   - Make the pmem and nvdimm-region 'badblocks' sysfs files poll(2)
     capable.

   - Miscellaneous fixes and small updates across libnvdimm and the nfit
     driver.

  Acknowledgements that came after the branch was pushed: commit
  6aa734a2f3 ("libnvdimm, region, pmem: fix 'badblocks'
  sysfs_get_dirent() reference lifetime") was reviewed by Toshi Kani
  <toshi.kani@hpe.com>"

* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (42 commits)
  libnvdimm, namespace: record 'lbasize' for pmem namespaces
  acpi/nfit: Issue Start ARS to retrieve existing records
  libnvdimm: New ACPI 6.2 DSM functions
  acpi, nfit: Show bus_dsm_mask in sysfs
  libnvdimm, acpi, nfit: Add bus level dsm mask for pass thru.
  acpi, nfit: Enable DSM pass thru for root functions.
  libnvdimm: passthru functions clear to send
  libnvdimm, btt: convert some info messages to warn/err
  libnvdimm, region, pmem: fix 'badblocks' sysfs_get_dirent() reference lifetime
  libnvdimm: fix the clear-error check in nsio_rw_bytes
  libnvdimm, btt: fix btt_rw_page not returning errors
  acpi, nfit: quiet invalid block-aperture-region warnings
  libnvdimm, btt: BTT updates for UEFI 2.7 format
  acpi, nfit: constify *_attribute_group
  libnvdimm, pmem: disable dax flushing when pmem is fronting a volatile region
  libnvdimm, pmem, dax: export a cache control attribute
  dax: convert to bitmask for flags
  dax: remove default copy_from_iter fallback
  libnvdimm, nfit: enable support for volatile ranges
  libnvdimm, pmem: fix persistence warning
  ...
2017-07-07 09:44:06 -07:00
Dan Williams 6e0c90d691 libnvdimm, pmem, dax: export a cache control attribute
The dax_flush() operation can be turned into a nop on platforms where
firmware arranges for cpu caches to be flushed on a power-fail event.
The ACPI 6.2 specification defines a mechanism for the platform to
indicate this capability so the kernel can select the proper default.
However, for other platforms, the administrator must toggle this setting
manually.

Given this flush setting is a dax-specific mechanism we advertise it
through a 'dax' attribute group hanging off a host device. For example,
a 'pmem0' block-device gets a 'dax' sysfs-subdirectory with a
'write_cache' attribute to control response to dax cache flush requests.
This is similar to the 'queue/write_cache' attribute that appears under
block devices.

Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-06-29 09:29:50 -07:00