All created csrow objects must be removed in the error path of
edac_create_csrow_objects(). The objects have been added as devices.
They need to be removed by doing a device_del() *and* put_device() call
to also free their memory. The missing put_device() leaves a memory
leak. Use device_unregister() instead of device_del() which properly
unregisters the device doing both.
Fixes: 7adc05d2dc ("EDAC/sysfs: Drop device references properly")
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200212120340.4764-4-rrichter@marvell.com
A test kernel with the options DEBUG_TEST_DRIVER_REMOVE, KASAN and
DEBUG_KMEMLEAK set, revealed several issues when removing an mci device:
1) Use-after-free:
On 27.11.19 17:07:33, John Garry wrote:
> [ 22.104498] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in
> edac_remove_sysfs_mci_device+0x148/0x180
The use-after-free is caused by the mci_for_each_dimm() macro called in
edac_remove_sysfs_mci_device(). The iterator was introduced with
c498afaf7d ("EDAC: Introduce an mci_for_each_dimm() iterator").
The iterator loop calls device_unregister(&dimm->dev), which removes
the sysfs entry of the device, but also frees the dimm struct in
dimm_attr_release(). When incrementing the loop in mci_for_each_dimm(),
the dimm struct is accessed again, after having been freed already.
The fix is to free all the mci device's subsequent dimm and csrow
objects at a later point, in _edac_mc_free(), when the mci device itself
is being freed.
This keeps the data structures intact and the mci device can be
fully used until its removal. The change allows the safe usage of
mci_for_each_dimm() to release dimm devices from sysfs.
2) Memory leaks:
Following memory leaks have been detected:
# grep edac /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak | sort | uniq -c
1 [<000000003c0f58f9>] edac_mc_alloc+0x3bc/0x9d0 # mci->csrows
16 [<00000000bb932dc0>] edac_mc_alloc+0x49c/0x9d0 # csr->channels
16 [<00000000e2734dba>] edac_mc_alloc+0x518/0x9d0 # csr->channels[chn]
1 [<00000000eb040168>] edac_mc_alloc+0x5c8/0x9d0 # mci->dimms
34 [<00000000ef737c29>] ghes_edac_register+0x1c8/0x3f8 # see edac_mc_alloc()
All leaks are from memory allocated by edac_mc_alloc().
Note: The test above shows that edac_mc_alloc() was called here from
ghes_edac_register(), thus both functions show up in the stack trace
but the module causing the leaks is edac_mc. The comments with the data
structures involved were made manually by analyzing the objdump.
The data structures listed above and created by edac_mc_alloc() are
not properly removed during device removal, which is done in
edac_mc_free().
There are two paths implemented to remove the device depending on device
registration, _edac_mc_free() is called if the device is not registered
and edac_unregister_sysfs() otherwise.
The implemenations differ. For the sysfs case, the mci device removal
lacks the removal of subsequent data structures (csrows, channels,
dimms). This causes the memory leaks (see mci_attr_release()).
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Fixes: c498afaf7d ("EDAC: Introduce an mci_for_each_dimm() iterator")
Fixes: faa2ad09c0 ("edac_mc: edac_mc_free() cannot assume mem_ctl_info is registered in sysfs.")
Fixes: 7a623c0390 ("edac: rewrite the sysfs code to use struct device")
Reported-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200212120340.4764-3-rrichter@marvell.com
- remove ioremap_nocache given that is is equivalent to
ioremap everywhere
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Merge tag 'ioremap-5.6' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/ioremap
Pull ioremap updates from Christoph Hellwig:
"Remove the ioremap_nocache API (plus wrappers) that are always
identical to ioremap"
* tag 'ioremap-5.6' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/ioremap:
remove ioremap_nocache and devm_ioremap_nocache
MIPS: define ioremap_nocache to ioremap
Pull RAS updates from Borislav Petkov:
- Misc fixes to the MCE code all over the place, by Jan H. Schönherr.
- Initial support for AMD F19h and other cleanups to amd64_edac, by
Yazen Ghannam.
- Other small cleanups.
* 'ras-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
EDAC/mce_amd: Make fam_ops static global
EDAC/amd64: Drop some family checks for newer systems
EDAC/amd64: Add family ops for Family 19h Models 00h-0Fh
x86/amd_nb: Add Family 19h PCI IDs
EDAC/mce_amd: Always load on SMCA systems
x86/MCE/AMD, EDAC/mce_amd: Add new Load Store unit McaType
x86/mce: Fix use of uninitialized MCE message string
x86/mce: Fix mce=nobootlog
x86/mce: Take action on UCNA/Deferred errors again
x86/mce: Remove mce_inject_log() in favor of mce_log()
x86/mce: Pass MCE message to mce_panic() on failed kernel recovery
x86/mce/therm_throt: Mark throttle_active_work() as __maybe_unused
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Merge tag 'edac_for_5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras
Pull EDAC updates from Borislav Petkov:
"A totally boring branch this time around: a garden variety of small
fixes all over the place"
* tag 'edac_for_5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras:
EDAC/amd64: Do not warn when removing instances
EDAC/sifive: Fix return value check in ecc_register()
EDAC/aspeed: Remove unneeded semicolon
EDAC: remove set but not used variable 'ecc_loc'
EDAC: skx_common: downgrade message importance on missing PCI device
EDAC/Kconfig: Fix Kconfig indentation
On machines which do not populate all nodes with DIMMs, the driver
doesn't initialize an instance there. However, the instance removal
remove_one_instance() path will warn unconditionally, which is wrong.
Remove the WARN_ON() even if the warning is innocent because it causes a
splat in dmesg.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200117115939.5524-1-bp@alien8.de
In case of error, the function edac_device_alloc_ctl_info() returns a
NULL pointer, not ERR_PTR(). Replace the IS_ERR() test in the return
value check with a NULL test.
Fixes: 91abaeaaff ("EDAC/sifive: Add EDAC platform driver for SiFive SoCs")
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200115150303.112627-1-weiyongjun1@huawei.com
In general, "pvt->umc != NULL" is used to check if the system is Family
17h+. However, there are a few places that are using direct family
checks.
Replace the remaining family checks with a check for "pvt->umc != NULL".
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200110015651.14887-6-Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com
Add family ops to support AMD Family 19h systems. Existing Family 17h
functions can be used. Also, add Family 19h to the list of families to
automatically load the module.
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200110015651.14887-5-Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com
MCA error decoding on SMCA systems is not dependent on family. Return
success early if the system supports the SMCA feature.
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200110015651.14887-3-Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com
Add support for a new version of the Load Store unit bank type as
indicated by its McaType value, which will be present in future SMCA
systems.
Add the new (HWID, MCATYPE) tuple. Reuse the same name, since this is
logically the same to the user.
Also, add the new error descriptions to edac_mce_amd.
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200110015651.14887-2-Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com
The commit 9209fb5189 ("riscv: move sifive_l2_cache.c to drivers/soc")
moves the sifive L2 cache driver to driver/soc. It did not move the
header file along with the driver. Therefore this patch moves the header
file to driver/soc
Signed-off-by: Yash Shah <yash.shah@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: updated to fix the include guard]
Fixes: 9209fb5189 ("riscv: move sifive_l2_cache.c to drivers/soc")
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
ioremap has provided non-cached semantics by default since the Linux 2.6
days, so remove the additional ioremap_nocache interface.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
The sifive_l2_cache.c is in no way related to RISC-V architecture
memory management. It is a little stub driver working around the fact
that the EDAC maintainers prefer their drivers to be structured in a
certain way that doesn't fit the SiFive SOCs.
Move the file to drivers/soc and add a Kconfig option for it, as well
as the whole drivers/soc boilerplate for CONFIG_SOC_SIFIVE.
Fixes: a967a289f1 ("RISC-V: sifive_l2_cache: Add L2 cache controller driver for SiFive SoCs")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: keep the MAINTAINERS change specific to the L2$ controller code]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Fixes gcc '-Wunused-but-set-variable' warning:
drivers/edac/i5100_edac.c: In function ‘i5100_read_log’:
drivers/edac/i5100_edac.c:489:11: warning: variable ‘ecc_loc’
set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
It is never used, and so can be removed.
Signed-off-by: yu kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191216110121.46698-1-yukuai3@huawei.com
Both skx_edac and i10nm_edac drivers are loaded based on the matching CPU being
available which leads the module to be automatically loaded in virtual machines
as well. That will fail due the missing PCI devices. In both drivers the first
function to make use of the PCI devices is skx_get_hi_lo() will simply print
EDAC skx: Can't get tolm/tohm
for each CPU core, which is noisy. This patch makes it a debug message.
Signed-off-by: Aristeu Rozanski <aris@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191204212325.c4k47p5hrnn3vpb5@redhat.com
Adjust indentation from spaces to tab (+optional two spaces) as in
coding style with a command like:
$ sed -e 's/^ /\t/' -i */Kconfig
[ bp: make it a single line. ]
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: Robert Richter <rrichter@marvell.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191120134206.15588-1-krzk@kernel.org
Simplify by using the Altera System Manager driver that abstracts the
differences between ARM32 and ARM64. Also allows the removal of the
Arria10 test function since this is handled by the System Manager
driver.
Signed-off-by: Thor Thayer <thor.thayer@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: Meng.Li@windriver.com
Cc: Robert Richter <rrichter@marvell.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1574361048-17572-4-git-send-email-thor.thayer@linux.intel.com
Cleanup the ECC Manager peripheral test in probe function as suggested
by James. Remove the check for Stratix10.
Suggested-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thor Thayer <thor.thayer@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: Robert Richter <rrichter@marvell.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1573156890-26891-2-git-send-email-thor.thayer@linux.intel.com
When an IRQ occurs, regmap_{read,write,...}() is invoked in atomic
context. Regmap must indicate register IO is fast so that a spinlock is
used instead of a mutex to avoid sleeping in atomic context:
lock_acquire
__mutex_lock
mutex_lock_nested
regmap_lock_mutex
regmap_write
a10_eccmgr_irq_unmask
unmask_irq.part.0
irq_enable
__irq_startup
irq_startup
__setup_irq
request_threaded_irq
devm_request_threaded_irq
altr_sdram_probe
Mark it so.
[ bp: Massage. ]
Fixes: 3dab6bd526 ("EDAC, altera: Add support for Stratix10 SDRAM EDAC")
Reported-by: Meng Li <Meng.Li@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Meng Li <Meng.Li@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Thor Thayer <thor.thayer@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: Robert Richter <rrichter@marvell.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1574361048-17572-2-git-send-email-thor.thayer@linux.intel.com
The following warning from the refcount framework is seen during ghes
initialization:
EDAC MC0: Giving out device to module ghes_edac.c controller ghes_edac: DEV ghes (INTERRUPT)
------------[ cut here ]------------
refcount_t: increment on 0; use-after-free.
WARNING: CPU: 36 PID: 1 at lib/refcount.c:156 refcount_inc_checked
[...]
Call trace:
refcount_inc_checked
ghes_edac_register
ghes_probe
...
It warns if the refcount is incremented from zero. This warning is
reasonable as a kernel object is typically created with a refcount of
one and freed once the refcount is zero. Afterwards the object would be
"used-after-free".
For GHES, the refcount is initialized with zero, and that is why this
message is seen when initializing the first instance. However, whenever
the refcount is zero, the device will be allocated and registered. Since
the ghes_reg_mutex protects the refcount and serializes allocation and
freeing of ghes devices, a use-after-free cannot happen here.
Instead of using refcount_inc() for the first instance, use
refcount_set(). This can be used here because the refcount is zero at
this point and can not change due to its protection by the mutex.
Fixes: 23f61b9fc5 ("EDAC/ghes: Fix locking and memory barrier issues")
Reported-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: <huangming23@huawei.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: <linuxarm@huawei.com>
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: <tanxiaofei@huawei.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: <wanghuiqiang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191121213628.21244-1-rrichter@marvell.com
The code in ghes_edac.c and edac_mc.c for grain_bits calculation and
calling trace_mc_event() is now the same. Move it to a single location
in edac_raw_mc_handle_error().
The only difference is the missing IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RAS) switch, but
this is needed for ghes too.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Cc: "linux-edac@vger.kernel.org" <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191106093239.25517-13-rrichter@marvell.com
detail_location[] is used to collect two location strings so they can
be passed as one to trace_mc_event(). Instead of having an extra copy
step, assemble the location string in other_detail[] from the
beginning.
Using other_detail[] to call trace_mc_event() is now the same as in
edac_mc.c and code can be unified.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Cc: "linux-edac@vger.kernel.org" <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191106093239.25517-12-rrichter@marvell.com
The current code to convert a physical address mask to a grain
(defined as granularity in bytes) is:
e->grain = ~(mem_err->physical_addr_mask & ~PAGE_MASK);
This is broken in several ways:
1) It calculates to wrong grain values. E.g., a physical address mask
of ~0xfff should give a grain of 0x1000. Without considering
PAGE_MASK, there is an off-by-one. Things are worse when also
filtering it with ~PAGE_MASK. This will calculate to a grain with the
upper bits set. In the example it even calculates to ~0.
2) The grain does not depend on and is unrelated to the kernel's
page-size. The page-size only matters when unmapping memory in
memory_failure(). Smaller grains are wrongly rounded up to the
page-size, on architectures with a configurable page-size (e.g. arm64)
this could round up to the even bigger page-size of the hypervisor.
Fix this with:
e->grain = ~mem_err->physical_addr_mask + 1;
The grain_bits are defined as:
grain = 1 << grain_bits;
Change also the grain_bits calculation accordingly, it is the same
formula as in edac_mc.c now and the code can be unified.
The value in ->physical_addr_mask coming from firmware is assumed to
be contiguous, but this is not sanity-checked. However, in case the
mask is non-contiguous, a conversion to grain_bits effectively
converts the grain bit mask to a power of 2 by rounding it up.
Suggested-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Cc: "linux-edac@vger.kernel.org" <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191106093239.25517-11-rrichter@marvell.com
The e string to which this is pointing to has already been cleared
earlier in the function so remove the needless zero string termination.
[ bp: Correct the commit message. ]
Suggested-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: "linux-edac@vger.kernel.org" <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191106093239.25517-6-rrichter@marvell.com
No need to crash the system in case edac_mc_alloc() is called with
invalid arguments, just warn and return. This would cause a checkpatch
warning when touching the code later, so just fix it.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Cc: "linux-edac@vger.kernel.org" <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191106093239.25517-5-rrichter@marvell.com
Introduce an mci_for_each_dimm() iterator. It returns a pointer to
a struct dimm_info. This makes the declaration and use of an index
obsolete and avoids access to internal data of struct mci (direct array
access etc).
[ bp: push the struct dimm_info *dimm; declaration into the
CONFIG_EDAC_DEBUG block. ]
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Cc: "linux-edac@vger.kernel.org" <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191106093239.25517-4-rrichter@marvell.com
The EDAC_DIMM_OFF() macro takes 5 arguments to get the DIMM's index.
Simplify this by storing the index in struct dimm_info to avoid its
calculation and remove the EDAC_DIMM_OFF() macro. The index can be
directly used then.
Another advantage is that edac_mc_alloc() could be used even if the
exact size of the layers is unknown. Only the number of DIMMs would be
needed.
Rename iterator variable to idx, while at it. The name is more handy,
esp. when searching for it in the code.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: "linux-edac@vger.kernel.org" <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191106093239.25517-3-rrichter@marvell.com
The EDAC_DIMM_PTR() macro takes 3 arguments from struct mem_ctl_info.
Clean up this interface to only pass the mci struct and replace this
macro with a new function edac_get_dimm().
Also introduce an edac_get_dimm_by_index() function for later use.
This allows it to get a DIMM pointer only by a given index. This can
be useful if the DIMM's position within the layers of the memory
controller or the exact size of the layers are unknown.
Small style changes made for some hunks after applying the semantic
patch.
Semantic patch used:
@@ expression mci, a, b,c; @@
-EDAC_DIMM_PTR(mci->layers, mci->dimms, mci->n_layers, a, b, c)
+edac_get_dimm(mci, a, b, c)
[ bp: Touchups. ]
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: "linux-edac@vger.kernel.org" <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Cc: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Cc: Tero Kristo <t-kristo@ti.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191106093239.25517-2-rrichter@marvell.com
This message keeps flooding dmesg on boxes where ECC is disabled or the
DIMMs do not support ECC but the module gets auto-probed. What's even
worse is that autoprobing happens on every CPU due to the CPU-family
matching the driver does and uevent being generated for each CPU device.
What is more, this message is becoming even more useless on newer
systems where forcing ECC is not recommended and it should be done in
the BIOS so the BIOS can do all the necessary work, i.e., just setting a
bit in an MSR is not enough anymore.
So get rid of it.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Cc: linux-edac@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191106160607.GC28380@zn.tnic
The ghes registration and refcount is broken in several ways:
* ghes_edac_register() returns with success for a 2nd instance
even if a first instance's registration is still running. This is
not correct as the first instance may fail later. A subsequent
registration may not finish before the first. Parallel registrations
must be avoided.
* The refcount was increased even if a registration failed. This
leads to stale counters preventing the device from being released.
* The ghes refcount may not be decremented properly on unregistration.
Always decrement the refcount once ghes_edac_unregister() is called to
keep the refcount sane.
* The ghes_pvt pointer is handed to the irq handler before registration
finished.
* The mci structure could be freed while the irq handler is running.
Fix this by adding a mutex to ghes_edac_register(). This mutex
serializes instances to register and unregister. The refcount is only
increased if the registration succeeded. This makes sure the refcount is
in a consistent state after registering or unregistering a device.
Note: A spinlock cannot be used here as the code section may sleep.
The ghes_pvt is protected by ghes_lock now. This ensures the pointer is
not updated before registration was finished or while the irq handler is
running. It is unset before unregistering the device including necessary
(implicit) memory barriers making the changes visible to other CPUs.
Thus, the device can not be used anymore by an interrupt.
Also, rename ghes_init to ghes_refcount for better readability and
switch to refcount API.
A refcount is needed because there can be multiple GHES structures being
defined (see ACPI 6.3 specification, 18.3.2.7 Generic Hardware Error
Source, "Some platforms may describe multiple Generic Hardware Error
Source structures with different notification types, ...").
Another approach to use the mci's device refcount (get_device()) and
have a release function does not work here. A release function will be
called only for device_release() with the last put_device() call. The
device must be deleted *before* that with device_del(). This is only
possible by maintaining an own refcount.
[ bp: touchups. ]
Fixes: 0fe5f281f7 ("EDAC, ghes: Model a single, logical memory controller")
Fixes: 1e72e673b9 ("EDAC/ghes: Fix Use after free in ghes_edac remove path")
Co-developed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Co-developed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: "linux-edac@vger.kernel.org" <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191105200732.3053-1-rrichter@marvell.com
Return early before checking for ECC if the node does not have any
populated memory.
Free any cached hardware data before returning. Also, return 0 in this
case since this is not a failure. Other nodes may have memory and the
module should attempt to load an instance for them.
Move printing of hardware information to after the instance is
initialized, so that the information is only printed for nodes with
memory.
Return an error code when ECC is disabled. This check happens after
checking for memory. The module should explicitly fail to load if memory
is populated on a node and ECC is disabled.
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: "linux-edac@vger.kernel.org" <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: Robert Richter <rrichter@marvell.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191106012448.243970-6-Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com
...now that the data is available earlier.
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: "linux-edac@vger.kernel.org" <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: Robert Richter <rrichter@marvell.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191106012448.243970-5-Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com
The maximum number of memory controllers is fixed within a family/model
group. In most cases, this has been fixed at 2, but some systems may
have up to 8.
The struct amd64_family_type already contains family/model-specific
information, and this can be used rather than adding model checks to
various functions.
Create a new field in struct amd64_family_type for max_mcs.
Set this when setting other family type information, and use this when
needing the maximum number of memory controllers possible for a system.
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: "linux-edac@vger.kernel.org" <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: Robert Richter <rrichter@marvell.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191106012448.243970-4-Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com
Split out gathering hardware information from init_one_instance()
into a separate function hw_info_get(). This is necessary so that
the information can be cached earlier and used to check if memory is
populated and if ECC is enabled on a node.
Also, define a function hw_info_put() to back out changes made in
hw_info_get().
Check for an allocated PCI device (Function 0 for Family 17h or Function
1 for pre-Family 17h) before freeing, since hw_info_put() may be called
before PCI siblings are reserved.
Drop the family check when freeing pvt->umc. This will be NULL on
pre-Family 17h systems. However, kfree() is safe and will check for a
NULL pointer before freeing.
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: "linux-edac@vger.kernel.org" <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: Robert Richter <rrichter@marvell.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191106012448.243970-3-Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com
The struct amd64_family_type doesn't change between multiple nodes and
instances of the module, so make it global.
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: "linux-edac@vger.kernel.org" <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: Robert Richter <rrichter@marvell.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191106012448.243970-2-Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com
The following commit introduced a warning on error reports without a
non-zero grain value.
3724ace582 ("EDAC/mc: Fix grain_bits calculation")
The amd64_edac_mod module does not provide a value, so the warning will
be given on the first reported memory error.
Set the grain per DIMM to cacheline size (64 bytes). This is the current
recommendation.
Fixes: 3724ace582 ("EDAC/mc: Fix grain_bits calculation")
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: "linux-edac@vger.kernel.org" <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: Robert Richter <rrichter@marvell.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191022203448.13962-7-Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com
Simplify this function implementation by using a known wrapper function.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Cc: Andrew Jeffery <andrew@aj.id.au>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: kernel-janitors@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-aspeed@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: Robert Richter <rrichter@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Schaeckeler <sschaeck@cisco.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/baabb9e9-a1b2-3a04-9fb6-aa632de5f722@web.de
Skylake logs some additional useful information in per-channel
registers in addition the the architectural status/addr/misc
logged in the machine check bank.
Pick up this information and add it to the EDAC log:
retry_rd_err_[five 32-bit register values]
Sorry, no definitions for these registers. OEMs and DIMM vendors
will be able to use them to isolate which cells in the DIMM are
causing problems.
correrrcnt[per rank corrected error counts]
Note that if additional errors are logged while these registers are
being read, you may see a jumble of values some from earlier errors,
others from later errors (since the registers report the most recent
logged error). The correrrcnt registers provide error counts per possible
rank. If these counts only change by one since the previous error logged
for this channel, then it is safe to assume that the registers logged
provide a coherent view of one error.
With this change EDAC logs look like this:
EDAC MC4: 1 CE memory read error on CPU_SrcID#2_MC#0_Chan#1_DIMM#0 (channel:1 slot:0 page:0x8f26018 offset:0x0 grain:32 syndrome:0x0 - err_code:0x0101:0x0091 socket:2 imc:0 rank:0 bg:0 ba:0 row:0x1f880 col:0x200 retry_rd_err_log[0001a209 00000000 00000001 04800001 0001f880] correrrcnt[0001 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000])
Acked-by: Aristeu Rozanski <aris@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
ghes_edac models a single logical memory controller, and uses a global
ghes_init variable to ensure only the first ghes_edac_register() will
do anything.
ghes_edac is registered the first time a GHES entry in the HEST is
probed. There may be multiple entries, so subsequent attempts to
register ghes_edac are silently ignored as the work has already been
done.
When a GHES entry is unregistered, it calls ghes_edac_unregister(),
which free()s the memory behind the global variables in ghes_edac.
But there may be multiple GHES entries, the next call to
ghes_edac_unregister() will dereference the free()d memory, and attempt
to free it a second time.
This may also be triggered on a platform with one GHES entry, if the
driver is unbound/re-bound and unbound. The re-bind step will do
nothing because of ghes_init, the second unbind will then do the same
work as the first.
Doing the unregister work on the first call is unsafe, as another
CPU may be processing a notification in ghes_edac_report_mem_error(),
using the memory we are about to free.
ghes_init is already half of the reference counting. We only need
to do the register work for the first call, and the unregister work
for the last. Add the unregister check.
This means we no longer free ghes_edac's memory while there are
GHES entries that may receive a notification.
This was detected by KASAN and DEBUG_TEST_DRIVER_REMOVE.
[ bp: merge into a single patch. ]
Fixes: 0fe5f281f7 ("EDAC, ghes: Model a single, logical memory controller")
Reported-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: Robert Richter <rrichter@marvell.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191014171919.85044-2-james.morse@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/304df85b-8b56-b77e-1a11-aa23769f2e7c@huawei.com
Make the main workhorse the "count" functions which can log a @count
of errors. Have the current APIs edac_device_handle_{ce,ue}() call
the _count() variants and this way keep the exported symbols number
unchanged.
[ bp: Rewrite. ]
Signed-off-by: Hanna Hawa <hhhawa@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: benh@amazon.com
Cc: dwmw@amazon.co.uk
Cc: hanochu@amazon.com
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: jonnyc@amazon.com
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: ronenk@amazon.com
Cc: talel@amazon.com
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190923191741.29322-2-hhhawa@amazon.com
drivers/edac/skx_common.c: In function ‘skx_mce_output_error’:
drivers/edac/skx_common.c:478:8: warning: variable ‘type’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
478 | char *type, *optype;
| ^~~~
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
There are several vars unused on this driver, probably because
it was a modified copy of another driver. Get rid of them.
drivers/edac/sb_edac.c: In function ‘knl_get_dimm_capacity’:
drivers/edac/sb_edac.c:1343:16: warning: variable ‘sad_size’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
1343 | u64 sad_base, sad_size, sad_limit = 0;
| ^~~~~~~~
drivers/edac/sb_edac.c: In function ‘sbridge_mce_output_error’:
drivers/edac/sb_edac.c:2955:8: warning: variable ‘type’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
2955 | char *type, *optype, msg[256];
| ^~~~
drivers/edac/sb_edac.c: In function ‘sbridge_unregister_mci’:
drivers/edac/sb_edac.c:3203:22: warning: variable ‘pvt’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
3203 | struct sbridge_pvt *pvt;
| ^~~
At top level:
drivers/edac/sb_edac.c:266:18: warning: ‘correrrthrsld’ defined but not used [-Wunused-const-variable=]
266 | static const u32 correrrthrsld[] = {
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/edac/sb_edac.c:257:18: warning: ‘correrrcnt’ defined but not used [-Wunused-const-variable=]
257 | static const u32 correrrcnt[] = {
| ^~~~~~~~~~
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
There are several temporary unused vars:
drivers/edac/i5400_edac.c: In function ‘i5400_get_mc_regs’:
drivers/edac/i5400_edac.c:1058:6: warning: variable ‘maxdimmperch’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
1058 | int maxdimmperch;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/edac/i5400_edac.c:1057:6: warning: variable ‘maxch’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
1057 | int maxch;
| ^~~~~
drivers/edac/i5400_edac.c: In function ‘i5400_init_dimms’:
drivers/edac/i5400_edac.c:1174:6: warning: variable ‘max_dimms’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
1174 | int max_dimms;
| ^~~~~~~~~
drivers/edac/i5400_edac.c:1173:14: warning: variable ‘channel_count’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
1173 | int ndimms, channel_count;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
Get rid of them.
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Robert Richter