This patch updates kernel hash page table entries to use storage key 3
for its mapping. This implies all kernel access will now use key 3 to
control READ/WRITE. The patch also prevents the allocation of key 3 from
userspace and UAMOR value is updated such that userspace cannot modify key 3.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127044424.40686-9-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
This is in preparation to adding support for kuap with hash translation.
In preparation for that rename/move kuap related functions to
non radix names. Also move the feature bit closer to MMU_FTR_KUEP.
MMU_FTR_KUEP is renamed to MMU_FTR_BOOK3S_KUEP to indicate the feature
is only relevant to BOOK3S_64
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127044424.40686-8-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
The next set of patches adds support for kuep with hash translation.
In preparation for that rename/move kuap related functions to
non radix names.
Also set MMU_FTR_KUEP and add the missing isync().
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127044424.40686-7-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
The next set of patches adds support for kuap with hash translation.
In preparation for that rename/move kuap related functions to
non radix names.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127044424.40686-6-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
This patch consolidates UAMOR update across pkey, kuap and kuep features.
The boot cpu initialize UAMOR via pkey init and both radix/hash do the
secondary cpu UAMOR init in early_init_mmu_secondary.
We don't check for mmu_feature in radix secondary init because UAMOR
is a supported SPRN with all CPUs supporting radix translation.
The old code was not updating UAMOR if we had smap disabled and smep enabled.
This change handles that case.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127044424.40686-5-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
The config CONFIG_PPC_PKEY is used to select the base support that is
required for PPC_MEM_KEYS, KUAP, and KUEP. Adding this dependency
reduces the code complexity(in terms of #ifdefs) and enables us to
move some of the initialization code to pkeys.c
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127044424.40686-4-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Since ISA v3.0, SLB no longer uses the slb_cache, and stab_rr is no
longer correlated with SLB allocation. Move those to pre-3.0.
While here, improve some alignments and reduce whitespace.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201128070728.825934-9-npiggin@gmail.com
Let's revert what we did in case something goes wrong and we return an
error - as already done on arm64 and s390x.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201111145322.15793-8-david@redhat.com
The single caller (arch_remove_linear_mapping()) prints a proper
warning when this function fails. No need to eventually crash the
kernel - let's drop this WARN_ON.
Suggested-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201111145322.15793-7-david@redhat.com
Let's print a warning similar to in arch_add_linear_mapping() instead of
WARN_ON_ONCE() and eventually crashing the kernel.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201111145322.15793-6-david@redhat.com
This code currently relies on mem_hotplug_begin()/mem_hotplug_done() -
create_section_mapping()/remove_section_mapping() implementations
cannot tollerate getting called concurrently.
Let's prepare for callers (memtrace) not holding any such locks (and
don't force them to mess with memory hotplug locks).
Other parts in these functions don't seem to rely on external locking.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201111145322.15793-5-david@redhat.com
We want to stop abusing memory hotplug infrastructure in memtrace code
to perform allocations and remove the linear mapping. Instead we will use
alloc_contig_pages() and remove the linear mapping manually.
Let's factor out creating/removing the linear mapping into
arch_create_linear_mapping() / arch_remove_linear_mapping() - so in the
future, we might be able to have whole arch_add_memory() /
arch_remove_memory() be implemented in common code.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201111145322.15793-4-david@redhat.com
With POWER10, single tlbiel instruction invalidates all the congruence
class of the TLB and hence we need to issue only one tlbiel with SET=0.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201007053305.232879-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
powerpc used to set the PTE specific flags in set_pte_at(). That is
different from other architectures. To be consistent with other
architectures powerpc updated pfn_pte() to set _PAGE_PTE in commit
379c926d63 ("powerpc/mm: move setting pte specific flags to
pfn_pte")
That commit didn't do the same for pfn_pmd() because we expect
pmd_mkhuge() to do that. But as per Linus that is a bad rule:
The rule that you must use "pmd_mkhuge()" seems _completely_ wrong.
The only valid use to ever make a pmd out of a pfn is to make a
huge-page.
Hence update pfn_pmd() to set _PAGE_PTE.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201022091115.39568-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
- A series from Nick adding ARCH_WANT_IRQS_OFF_ACTIVATE_MM & selecting it for
powerpc, as well as a related fix for sparc.
- Remove support for PowerPC 601.
- Some fixes for watchpoints & addition of a new ptrace flag for detecting ISA
v3.1 (Power10) watchpoint features.
- A fix for kernels using 4K pages and the hash MMU on bare metal Power9
systems with > 16TB of RAM, or RAM on the 2nd node.
- A basic idle driver for shallow stop states on Power10.
- Tweaks to our sched domains code to better inform the scheduler about the
hardware topology on Power9/10, where two SMT4 cores can be presented by
firmware as an SMT8 core.
- A series doing further reworks & cleanups of our EEH code.
- Addition of a filter for RTAS (firmware) calls done via sys_rtas(), to
prevent root from overwriting kernel memory.
- Other smaller features, fixes & cleanups.
Thanks to:
Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Athira Rajeev, Biwen
Li, Cameron Berkenpas, Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Christoph Hellwig,
Colin Ian King, Daniel Axtens, David Dai, Finn Thain, Frederic Barrat, Gautham
R. Shenoy, Greg Kurz, Gustavo Romero, Ira Weiny, Jason Yan, Joel Stanley,
Jordan Niethe, Kajol Jain, Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk, Laurent Dufour, Leonardo
Bras, Liu Shixin, Luca Ceresoli, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar,
Nathan Lynch, Nicholas Mc Guire, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Oliver
O'Halloran, Pedro Miraglia Franco de Carvalho, Pratik Rajesh Sampat, Qian Cai,
Qinglang Miao, Ravi Bangoria, Russell Currey, Satheesh Rajendran, Scott
Cheloha, Segher Boessenkool, Srikar Dronamraju, Stan Johnson, Stephen Kitt,
Stephen Rothwell, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain,
Vaidyanathan Srinivasan, Vasant Hegde, Wang Wensheng, Wolfram Sang, Yang
Yingliang, zhengbin.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- A series from Nick adding ARCH_WANT_IRQS_OFF_ACTIVATE_MM & selecting
it for powerpc, as well as a related fix for sparc.
- Remove support for PowerPC 601.
- Some fixes for watchpoints & addition of a new ptrace flag for
detecting ISA v3.1 (Power10) watchpoint features.
- A fix for kernels using 4K pages and the hash MMU on bare metal
Power9 systems with > 16TB of RAM, or RAM on the 2nd node.
- A basic idle driver for shallow stop states on Power10.
- Tweaks to our sched domains code to better inform the scheduler about
the hardware topology on Power9/10, where two SMT4 cores can be
presented by firmware as an SMT8 core.
- A series doing further reworks & cleanups of our EEH code.
- Addition of a filter for RTAS (firmware) calls done via sys_rtas(),
to prevent root from overwriting kernel memory.
- Other smaller features, fixes & cleanups.
Thanks to: Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V,
Athira Rajeev, Biwen Li, Cameron Berkenpas, Cédric Le Goater, Christophe
Leroy, Christoph Hellwig, Colin Ian King, Daniel Axtens, David Dai, Finn
Thain, Frederic Barrat, Gautham R. Shenoy, Greg Kurz, Gustavo Romero,
Ira Weiny, Jason Yan, Joel Stanley, Jordan Niethe, Kajol Jain, Konrad
Rzeszutek Wilk, Laurent Dufour, Leonardo Bras, Liu Shixin, Luca
Ceresoli, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Nathan Lynch, Nicholas
Mc Guire, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Oliver O'Halloran, Pedro
Miraglia Franco de Carvalho, Pratik Rajesh Sampat, Qian Cai, Qinglang
Miao, Ravi Bangoria, Russell Currey, Satheesh Rajendran, Scott Cheloha,
Segher Boessenkool, Srikar Dronamraju, Stan Johnson, Stephen Kitt,
Stephen Rothwell, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain,
Vaidyanathan Srinivasan, Vasant Hegde, Wang Wensheng, Wolfram Sang, Yang
Yingliang, zhengbin.
* tag 'powerpc-5.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (228 commits)
Revert "powerpc/pci: unmap legacy INTx interrupts when a PHB is removed"
selftests/powerpc: Fix eeh-basic.sh exit codes
cpufreq: powernv: Fix frame-size-overflow in powernv_cpufreq_reboot_notifier
powerpc/time: Make get_tb() common to PPC32 and PPC64
powerpc/time: Make get_tbl() common to PPC32 and PPC64
powerpc/time: Remove get_tbu()
powerpc/time: Avoid using get_tbl() and get_tbu() internally
powerpc/time: Make mftb() common to PPC32 and PPC64
powerpc/time: Rename mftbl() to mftb()
powerpc/32s: Remove #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32 in head_book3s_32.S
powerpc/32s: Rename head_32.S to head_book3s_32.S
powerpc/32s: Setup the early hash table at all time.
powerpc/time: Remove ifdef in get_dec() and set_dec()
powerpc: Remove get_tb_or_rtc()
powerpc: Remove __USE_RTC()
powerpc: Tidy up a bit after removal of PowerPC 601.
powerpc: Remove support for PowerPC 601
powerpc: Remove PowerPC 601
powerpc: Drop SYNC_601() ISYNC_601() and SYNC()
powerpc: Remove CONFIG_PPC601_SYNC_FIX
...
powerpc used to set the pte specific flags in set_pte_at(). This is
different from other architectures. To be consistent with other
architecture update pfn_pte to set _PAGE_PTE on ppc64. Also, drop now
unused pte_mkpte.
We add a VM_WARN_ON() to catch the usage of calling set_pte_at() without
setting _PAGE_PTE bit. We will remove that after a few releases.
With respect to huge pmd entries, pmd_mkhuge() takes care of adding the
_PAGE_PTE bit.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: whitespace fix, per Christophe]
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200902114222.181353-3-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- rework the non-coherent DMA allocator
- move private definitions out of <linux/dma-mapping.h>
- lower CMA_ALIGNMENT (Paul Cercueil)
- remove the omap1 dma address translation in favor of the common
code
- make dma-direct aware of multiple dma offset ranges (Jim Quinlan)
- support per-node DMA CMA areas (Barry Song)
- increase the default seg boundary limit (Nicolin Chen)
- misc fixes (Robin Murphy, Thomas Tai, Xu Wang)
- various cleanups
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.10' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
- rework the non-coherent DMA allocator
- move private definitions out of <linux/dma-mapping.h>
- lower CMA_ALIGNMENT (Paul Cercueil)
- remove the omap1 dma address translation in favor of the common code
- make dma-direct aware of multiple dma offset ranges (Jim Quinlan)
- support per-node DMA CMA areas (Barry Song)
- increase the default seg boundary limit (Nicolin Chen)
- misc fixes (Robin Murphy, Thomas Tai, Xu Wang)
- various cleanups
* tag 'dma-mapping-5.10' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (63 commits)
ARM/ixp4xx: add a missing include of dma-map-ops.h
dma-direct: simplify the DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING handling
dma-direct: factor out a dma_direct_alloc_from_pool helper
dma-direct check for highmem pages in dma_direct_alloc_pages
dma-mapping: merge <linux/dma-noncoherent.h> into <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
dma-mapping: move large parts of <linux/dma-direct.h> to kernel/dma
dma-mapping: move dma-debug.h to kernel/dma/
dma-mapping: remove <asm/dma-contiguous.h>
dma-mapping: merge <linux/dma-contiguous.h> into <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
dma-contiguous: remove dma_contiguous_set_default
dma-contiguous: remove dev_set_cma_area
dma-contiguous: remove dma_declare_contiguous
dma-mapping: split <linux/dma-mapping.h>
cma: decrease CMA_ALIGNMENT lower limit to 2
firewire-ohci: use dma_alloc_pages
dma-iommu: implement ->alloc_noncoherent
dma-mapping: add new {alloc,free}_noncoherent dma_map_ops methods
dma-mapping: add a new dma_alloc_pages API
dma-mapping: remove dma_cache_sync
53c700: convert to dma_alloc_noncoherent
...
There are several occurrences of the following pattern:
for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
start = __pfn_to_phys(memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg);
end = __pfn_to_phys(memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg));
/* do something with start and end */
}
Using for_each_mem_range() iterator is more appropriate in such cases and
allows simpler and cleaner code.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix arch/arm/mm/pmsa-v7.c build]
[rppt@linux.ibm.com: mips: fix cavium-octeon build caused by memblock refactoring]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200827124549.GD167163@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Emil Renner Berthing <kernel@esmil.dk>
Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200818151634.14343-13-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
There are several occurrences of the following pattern:
for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
start_pfn = memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg);
end_pfn = memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg);
/* do something with start_pfn and end_pfn */
}
Rather than iterate over all memblock.memory regions and each time query
for their start and end PFNs, use for_each_mem_pfn_range() iterator to get
simpler and clearer code.
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com> [.clang-format]
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Emil Renner Berthing <kernel@esmil.dk>
Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200818151634.14343-12-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
At the time being, an early hash table is set up when
CONFIG_KASAN is selected.
There is nothing wrong with setting such an early hash table
all the time, even if it is not used. This is a statically
allocated 256 kB table which lies in the init data section.
This makes the code simpler and may in the future allow to
setup early IO mappings with fixmap instead of hard coding BATs.
Put create_hpte() and flush_hash_pages() in the .ref.text section
in order to avoid warning for the reference to early_hash[]. This
reference is removed by MMU_init_hw_patch() before init memory is
freed.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b8f8101c368b8a6451844a58d7bd7d83c14cf2aa.1601566529.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
PowerPC 601 has been retired.
Remove all associated specific code.
CPU_FTRS_PPC601 has CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE and CPU_FTR_COMMON.
CPU_FTR_COMMON is already present via other CPU_FTRS.
None of the remaining CPU selects CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE.
So CPU_FTRS_PPC601 can be removed from the possible features,
hence can be removed completely.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/60b725d55e21beec3335175c20b77903ff98284f.1601362098.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Similar to commit 89c140bbae ("pseries: Fix 64 bit logical memory block panic")
make sure different variables tracking lmb_size are updated to be 64 bit.
Fixes: af9d00e93a ("powerpc/mm/radix: Create separate mappings for hot-plugged memory")
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201007114836.282468-4-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
During memory hot-add, dlpar_add_lmb() calls memory_add_physaddr_to_nid()
to determine which node id (nid) to use when later calling __add_memory().
This is wasteful. On pseries, memory_add_physaddr_to_nid() finds an
appropriate nid for a given address by looking up the LMB containing the
address and then passing that LMB to of_drconf_to_nid_single() to get the
nid. In dlpar_add_lmb() we get this address from the LMB itself.
In short, we have a pointer to an LMB and then we are searching for
that LMB *again* in order to find its nid.
If we call of_drconf_to_nid_single() directly from dlpar_add_lmb() we
can skip the redundant lookup. The only error handling we need to
duplicate from memory_add_physaddr_to_nid() is the fallback to the
default nid when drconf_to_nid_single() returns -1 (NUMA_NO_NODE) or
an invalid nid.
Skipping the extra lookup makes hot-add operations faster, especially
on machines with many LMBs.
Consider an LPAR with 126976 LMBs. In one test, hot-adding 126000
LMBs on an upatched kernel took ~3.5 hours while a patched kernel
completed the same operation in ~2 hours:
Unpatched (12450 seconds):
Sep 9 04:06:31 ltc-brazos1 drmgr[810169]: drmgr: -c mem -a -q 126000
Sep 9 04:06:31 ltc-brazos1 kernel: pseries-hotplug-mem: Attempting to hot-add 126000 LMB(s)
[...]
Sep 9 07:34:01 ltc-brazos1 kernel: pseries-hotplug-mem: Memory at 20000000 (drc index 80000002) was hot-added
Patched (7065 seconds):
Sep 8 21:49:57 ltc-brazos1 drmgr[877703]: drmgr: -c mem -a -q 126000
Sep 8 21:49:57 ltc-brazos1 kernel: pseries-hotplug-mem: Attempting to hot-add 126000 LMB(s)
[...]
Sep 8 23:27:42 ltc-brazos1 kernel: pseries-hotplug-mem: Memory at 20000000 (drc index 80000002) was hot-added
It should be noted that the speedup grows more substantial when
hot-adding LMBs at the end of the drconf range. This is because we
are skipping a linear LMB search.
To see the distinction, consider smaller hot-add test on the same
LPAR. A perf-stat run with 10 iterations showed that hot-adding 4096
LMBs completed less than 1 second faster on a patched kernel:
Unpatched:
Performance counter stats for 'drmgr -c mem -a -q 4096' (10 runs):
104,753.42 msec task-clock # 0.992 CPUs utilized ( +- 0.55% )
4,708 context-switches # 0.045 K/sec ( +- 0.69% )
2,444 cpu-migrations # 0.023 K/sec ( +- 1.25% )
394 page-faults # 0.004 K/sec ( +- 0.22% )
445,902,503,057 cycles # 4.257 GHz ( +- 0.55% ) (66.67%)
8,558,376,740 stalled-cycles-frontend # 1.92% frontend cycles idle ( +- 0.88% ) (49.99%)
300,346,181,651 stalled-cycles-backend # 67.36% backend cycles idle ( +- 0.76% ) (50.01%)
258,091,488,691 instructions # 0.58 insn per cycle
# 1.16 stalled cycles per insn ( +- 0.22% ) (66.67%)
70,568,169,256 branches # 673.660 M/sec ( +- 0.17% ) (50.01%)
3,100,725,426 branch-misses # 4.39% of all branches ( +- 0.20% ) (49.99%)
105.583 +- 0.589 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.56% )
Patched:
Performance counter stats for 'drmgr -c mem -a -q 4096' (10 runs):
104,055.69 msec task-clock # 0.993 CPUs utilized ( +- 0.32% )
4,606 context-switches # 0.044 K/sec ( +- 0.20% )
2,463 cpu-migrations # 0.024 K/sec ( +- 0.93% )
394 page-faults # 0.004 K/sec ( +- 0.25% )
442,951,129,921 cycles # 4.257 GHz ( +- 0.32% ) (66.66%)
8,710,413,329 stalled-cycles-frontend # 1.97% frontend cycles idle ( +- 0.47% ) (50.06%)
299,656,905,836 stalled-cycles-backend # 67.65% backend cycles idle ( +- 0.39% ) (50.02%)
252,731,168,193 instructions # 0.57 insn per cycle
# 1.19 stalled cycles per insn ( +- 0.20% ) (66.66%)
68,902,851,121 branches # 662.173 M/sec ( +- 0.13% ) (49.94%)
3,100,242,882 branch-misses # 4.50% of all branches ( +- 0.15% ) (49.98%)
104.829 +- 0.325 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.31% )
This is consistent. An add-by-count hot-add operation adds LMBs
greedily, so LMBs near the start of the drconf range are considered
first. On an otherwise idle LPAR with so many LMBs we would expect to
find the LMBs we need near the start of the drconf range, hence the
smaller speedup.
Signed-off-by: Scott Cheloha <cheloha@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200916145122.3408129-1-cheloha@linux.ibm.com
The copy buffer is implemented as a real address in the nest which is
translated from EA by copy, and used for memory access by paste. This
requires that it be invalidated by TLB invalidation.
TLBIE does invalidate the copy buffer, but TLBIEL does not. Add
cp_abort to the tlbiel sequence.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Fixup whitespace and comment formatting]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200916030234.4110379-2-npiggin@gmail.com
Lookup the coregroup id from the associativity array.
If unable to detect the coregroup id, fallback on the core id.
This way, ensure sched_domain degenerates and an extra sched domain is
not created.
Ideally this function should have been implemented in
arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c. However if its implemented in mm/numa.c, we
don't need to find the primary domain again.
If the device-tree mentions more than one coregroup, then kernel
implements only the last or the smallest coregroup, which currently
corresponds to the penultimate domain in the device-tree.
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200810071834.92514-11-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Add percpu coregroup maps and masks to create coregroup domain.
If a coregroup doesn't exist, the coregroup domain will be degenerated
in favour of SMT/CACHE domain. Do note this patch is only creating stubs
for cpu_to_coregroup_id. The actual cpu_to_coregroup_id implementation
would be in a subsequent patch.
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200810071834.92514-10-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Add support for grouping cores based on the device-tree classification.
- The last domain in the associativity domains always refers to the
core.
- If primary reference domain happens to be the penultimate domain in
the associativity domains device-tree property, then there are no
coregroups. However if its not a penultimate domain, then there are
coregroups. There can be more than one coregroup. For now we would be
interested in the last or the smallest coregroups, i.e one sub-group
per DIE.
Currently there are no firmwares that are exposing this grouping. Hence
allow the basis for grouping to be abstract. Once the firmware starts
using this grouping, code would be added to detect the type of grouping
and adjust the sd domain flags accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200810071834.92514-8-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Currently Linux kernel with CONFIG_NUMA on a system with multiple
possible nodes, marks node 0 as online at boot. However in practice,
there are systems which have node 0 as memoryless and cpuless.
This can cause numa_balancing to be enabled on systems with only one node
with memory and CPUs. The existence of this dummy node which is cpuless and
memoryless node can confuse users/scripts looking at output of lscpu /
numactl.
By marking, node 0 as offline, lets stop assuming that node 0 is
always online. If node 0 has CPU or memory that are online, node 0 will
again be set as online.
v5.8
available: 2 nodes (0,2)
node 0 cpus:
node 0 size: 0 MB
node 0 free: 0 MB
node 2 cpus: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
node 2 size: 32625 MB
node 2 free: 31490 MB
node distances:
node 0 2
0: 10 20
2: 20 10
proc and sys files
------------------
/sys/devices/system/node/online: 0,2
/proc/sys/kernel/numa_balancing: 1
/sys/devices/system/node/has_cpu: 2
/sys/devices/system/node/has_memory: 2
/sys/devices/system/node/has_normal_memory: 2
/sys/devices/system/node/possible: 0-31
v5.8 + patch
------------------
available: 1 nodes (2)
node 2 cpus: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
node 2 size: 32625 MB
node 2 free: 31487 MB
node distances:
node 2
2: 10
proc and sys files
------------------
/sys/devices/system/node/online: 2
/proc/sys/kernel/numa_balancing: 0
/sys/devices/system/node/has_cpu: 2
/sys/devices/system/node/has_memory: 2
/sys/devices/system/node/has_normal_memory: 2
/sys/devices/system/node/possible: 0-31
Example of a node with online CPUs/memory on node 0.
(Same o/p with and without patch)
numactl -H
available: 4 nodes (0-3)
node 0 cpus: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47
node 0 size: 32482 MB
node 0 free: 22994 MB
node 1 cpus: 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95
node 1 size: 0 MB
node 1 free: 0 MB
node 2 cpus: 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143
node 2 size: 0 MB
node 2 free: 0 MB
node 3 cpus: 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 node 3 size: 0 MB
node 3 free: 0 MB
node distances:
node 0 1 2 3
0: 10 20 40 40
1: 20 10 40 40
2: 40 40 10 20
3: 40 40 20 10
Note: On Powerpc, cpu_to_node of possible but not present cpus would
previously return 0. Hence this commit depends on commit ("powerpc/numa: Set
numa_node for all possible cpus") and commit ("powerpc/numa: Prefer node id
queried from vphn"). Without the 2 commits, Powerpc system might crash.
1. User space applications like Numactl, lscpu, that parse the sysfs tend to
believe there is an extra online node. This tends to confuse users and
applications. Other user space applications start believing that system was
not able to use all the resources (i.e missing resources) or the system was
not setup correctly.
2. Also existence of dummy node also leads to inconsistent information. The
number of online nodes is inconsistent with the information in the
device-tree and resource-dump
3. When the dummy node is present, single node non-Numa systems end up showing
up as NUMA systems and numa_balancing gets enabled. This will mean we take
the hit from the unnecessary numa hinting faults.
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200818081104.57888-4-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Node id queried from the static device tree may not
be correct. For example: it may always show 0 on a shared processor.
Hence prefer the node id queried from vphn and fallback on the device tree
based node id if vphn query fails.
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200818081104.57888-3-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
A Powerpc system with multiple possible nodes and with CONFIG_NUMA
enabled always used to have a node 0, even if node 0 does not any cpus
or memory attached to it. As per PAPR, node affinity of a cpu is only
available once its present / online. For all cpus that are possible but
not present, cpu_to_node() would point to node 0.
To ensure a cpuless, memoryless dummy node is not online, powerpc need
to make sure all possible but not present cpu_to_node are set to a
proper node.
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200818081104.57888-2-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
As per draft LoPAPR (Revision 2.9_pre7), section B.5.3 "Run Time
Abstraction Services (RTAS) Node" available at:
https://openpowerfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/LoPAR-20200611.pdf
... there are 2 device tree properties:
"ibm,max-associativity-domains"
which defines the maximum number of domains that the firmware i.e
PowerVM can support.
and:
"ibm,current-associativity-domains"
which defines the maximum number of domains that the current
platform can support.
The value of "ibm,max-associativity-domains" is always greater than or
equal to "ibm,current-associativity-domains" property. If the latter
property is not available, use "ibm,max-associativity-domain" as a
fallback. In this yet to be released LoPAPR, "ibm,current-associativity-domains"
is mentioned in page 833 / B.5.3 which is covered under under
"Appendix B. System Binding" section
Currently powerpc uses the "ibm,max-associativity-domains" property
while setting the possible number of nodes. This is currently set at
32. However the possible number of nodes for a platform may be
significantly less. Hence set the possible number of nodes based on
"ibm,current-associativity-domains" property.
Nathan Lynch had raised a valid concern that post LPM (Live Partition
Migration), a user could DLPAR add processors and memory after LPM
with "new" associativity properties:
https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/871rljfet9.fsf@linux.ibm.com/t/#u
He also pointed out that "ibm,max-associativity-domains" has the same
contents on all currently available PowerVM systems, unlike
"ibm,current-associativity-domains" and hence may be better able to
handle the new NUMA associativity properties.
However with the recent commit dbce456280 ("powerpc/numa: Limit
possible nodes to within num_possible_nodes"), all new NUMA
associativity properties are capped to initially set nr_node_ids.
Hence this commit should be safe with any new DLPAR add post LPM.
$ lsprop /proc/device-tree/rtas/ibm,*associ*-domains
/proc/device-tree/rtas/ibm,current-associativity-domains
00000005 00000001 00000002 00000002 00000002 00000010
/proc/device-tree/rtas/ibm,max-associativity-domains
00000005 00000001 00000008 00000020 00000020 00000100
$ cat /sys/devices/system/node/possible ##Before patch
0-31
$ cat /sys/devices/system/node/possible ##After patch
0-1
Note the maximum nodes this platform can support is only 2 but the
possible nodes is set to 32.
This is important because lot of kernel and user space code allocate
structures for all possible nodes leading to a lot of memory that is
allocated but not used.
I ran a simple experiment to create and destroy 100 memory cgroups on
boot on a 8 node machine (Power8 Alpine).
Before patch:
free -k at boot
total used free shared buff/cache available
Mem: 523498176 4106816 518820608 22272 570752 516606720
Swap: 4194240 0 4194240
free -k after creating 100 memory cgroups
total used free shared buff/cache available
Mem: 523498176 4628416 518246464 22336 623296 516058688
Swap: 4194240 0 4194240
free -k after destroying 100 memory cgroups
total used free shared buff/cache available
Mem: 523498176 4697408 518173760 22400 627008 515987904
Swap: 4194240 0 4194240
After patch:
free -k at boot
total used free shared buff/cache available
Mem: 523498176 3969472 518933888 22272 594816 516731776
Swap: 4194240 0 4194240
free -k after creating 100 memory cgroups
total used free shared buff/cache available
Mem: 523498176 4181888 518676096 22208 640192 516496448
Swap: 4194240 0 4194240
free -k after destroying 100 memory cgroups
total used free shared buff/cache available
Mem: 523498176 4232320 518619904 22272 645952 516443264
Swap: 4194240 0 4194240
Observations:
Fixed kernel takes 137344 kb (4106816-3969472) less to boot.
Fixed kernel takes 309184 kb (4628416-4181888-137344) less to create 100 memcgs.
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Reformat change log a bit for readability]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200817055257.110873-1-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Commit 0cef77c779 ("powerpc/64s/radix: flush remote CPUs out of
single-threaded mm_cpumask") added a mechanism to trim the mm_cpumask of
a process under certain conditions. One of the assumptions is that
mm_users would not be incremented via a reference outside the process
context with mmget_not_zero() then go on to kthread_use_mm() via that
reference.
That invariant was broken by io_uring code (see previous sparc64 fix),
but I'll point Fixes: to the original powerpc commit because we are
changing that assumption going forward, so this will make backports
match up.
Fix this by no longer relying on that assumption, but by having each CPU
check the mm is not being used, and clearing their own bit from the mask
only if it hasn't been switched-to by the time the IPI is processed.
This relies on commit 38cf307c1f ("mm: fix kthread_use_mm() vs TLB
invalidate") and ARCH_WANT_IRQS_OFF_ACTIVATE_MM to disable irqs over mm
switch sequences.
Fixes: 0cef77c779 ("powerpc/64s/radix: flush remote CPUs out of single-threaded mm_cpumask")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Depends-on: 38cf307c1f ("mm: fix kthread_use_mm() vs TLB invalidate")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200914045219.3736466-5-npiggin@gmail.com
This ensures we don't do a partial mapping of memory. With nvdimm, when
creating namespaces with size not aligned to 16MB, the kernel ends up partially
mapping the pages. This can result in kernel adding multiple hash page table
entries for the same range. A new namespace will result in
create_section_mapping() with start and end overlapping an already existing
bolted hash page table entry.
commit: 6acd7d5ef2 ("libnvdimm/namespace: Enforce memremap_compat_align()")
made sure that we always create namespaces aligned to 16MB. But we can do
better by avoiding mapping pages that are not aligned. This helps to catch
access to these partially mapped pages early.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200907072539.67310-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Before the commit identified below, pages tables allocation was
performed after the allocation of final shadow area for linear memory.
But that commit switched the order, leading to page tables being
already allocated at the time 8xx kasan_init_shadow_8M() is called.
Due to this, kasan_init_shadow_8M() doesn't map the needed
shadow entries because there are already page tables.
kasan_init_shadow_8M() installs huge PMD entries instead of page
tables. We could at that time free the page tables, but there is no
point in creating page tables that get freed before being used.
Only book3s/32 hash needs early allocation of page tables. For other
variants, we can keep the initial order and create remaining page
tables after the allocation of final shadow memory for linear mem.
Move back the allocation of shadow page tables for
CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC into kasan_init() after the loop which creates
final shadow memory for linear mem.
Fixes: 41ea93cf7b ("powerpc/kasan: Fix shadow pages allocation failure")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8ae4554357da4882612644a74387ae05525b2aaa.1599800716.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
The 8xx has 4 page sizes: 4k, 16k, 512k and 8M
4k and 16k can be selected at build time as standard page sizes,
and 512k and 8M are hugepages.
When 4k standard pages are selected, 16k pages are not available.
Allow 16k pages as hugepages when 4k pages are used.
To allow that, implement arch_make_huge_pte() which receives
the necessary arguments to allow setting the PTE in accordance
with the page size:
- 512 k pages must have _PAGE_HUGE and _PAGE_SPS. They are set
by pte_mkhuge(). arch_make_huge_pte() does nothing.
- 16 k pages must have only _PAGE_SPS. arch_make_huge_pte() clears
_PAGE_HUGE.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a518abc29266a708dfbccc8fce9ae6694fe4c2c6.1598862623.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
On 8xx, the number of entries occupied by a PTE in the page tables
depends on the size of the page. At the time being, this calculation
is done in two places: in pte_update() and in set_huge_pte_at()
Refactor this calculation into a helper called
number_of_cells_per_pte(). For the time being, the val param is
unused. It will be used by following patch.
Instead of opencoding is_hugepd(), use hugepd_ok() with a forward
declaration.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f6ea2483c2c389567b007945948f704d18cfaeea.1598862623.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
The following random segfault is observed from time to time with
map_hugetlb selftest:
root@localhost:~# ./map_hugetlb 1 19
524288 kB hugepages
Mapping 1 Mbytes
Segmentation fault
[ 31.219972] map_hugetlb[365]: segfault (11) at 117 nip 77974f8c lr 779a6834 code 1 in ld-2.23.so[77966000+21000]
[ 31.220192] map_hugetlb[365]: code: 9421ffc0 480318d1 93410028 90010044 9361002c 93810030 93a10034 93c10038
[ 31.220307] map_hugetlb[365]: code: 93e1003c 93210024 8123007c 81430038 <80e90004> 814a0004 7f443a14 813a0004
[ 31.221911] BUG: Bad rss-counter state mm:(ptrval) type:MM_FILEPAGES val:33
[ 31.229362] BUG: Bad rss-counter state mm:(ptrval) type:MM_ANONPAGES val:5
This fault is due to hugetlb_free_pgd_range() freeing page tables
that are also used by regular pages.
As explain in the comment at the beginning of
hugetlb_free_pgd_range(), the verification done in free_pgd_range()
on floor and ceiling is not done here, which means
hugetlb_free_pte_range() can free outside the expected range.
As the verification cannot be done in hugetlb_free_pgd_range(), it
must be done in hugetlb_free_pte_range().
Fixes: b250c8c08c ("powerpc/8xx: Manage 512k huge pages as standard pages.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f0cb2a5477cd87d1eaadb128042e20aeb2bc2859.1598860677.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
MAX_PHYSMEM #define is used along with sparsemem to determine the SECTION_SHIFT
value. Powerpc also uses the same value to limit the max memory enabled on the
system. With 4K PAGE_SIZE and hash translation mode, we want to limit the max
memory enabled to 64TB due to page table size restrictions. However, with
radix translation, we don't have these restrictions. Hence split the radix
and hash MA_PHYSMEM limit and use different limit for each of them.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200608070904.387440-4-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
POWER secure guests (i.e., guests which use the Protected Execution
Facility) need to use SWIOTLB to be able to do I/O with the
hypervisor, but they don't need the SWIOTLB memory to be in low
addresses since the hypervisor doesn't have any addressing limitation.
This solves a SWIOTLB initialization problem we are seeing in secure
guests with 128 GB of RAM: they are configured with 4 GB of
crashkernel reserved memory, which leaves no space for SWIOTLB in low
addresses.
To do this, we use mostly the same code as swiotlb_init(), but
allocate the buffer using memblock_alloc() instead of
memblock_alloc_low().
Fixes: 2efbc58f15 ("powerpc/pseries/svm: Force SWIOTLB for secure guests")
Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200818221126.391073-1-bauerman@linux.ibm.com
At memory hot-remove time we can retrieve an LMB's nid from its
corresponding memory_block. There is no need to store the nid
in multiple locations.
Note that lmb_to_memblock() uses find_memory_block() to get the
corresponding memory_block. As find_memory_block() runs in sub-linear
time this approach is negligibly slower than what we do at present.
In exchange for this lookup at hot-remove time we no longer need to
call memory_add_physaddr_to_nid() during drmem_init() for each LMB.
On powerpc, memory_add_physaddr_to_nid() is a linear search, so this
spares us an O(n^2) initialization during boot.
On systems with many LMBs that initialization overhead is palpable and
disruptive. For example, on a box with 249854 LMBs we're seeing
drmem_init() take upwards of 30 seconds to complete:
[ 53.721639] drmem: initializing drmem v2
[ 80.604346] watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#65 stuck for 23s! [swapper/0:1]
[ 80.604377] Modules linked in:
[ 80.604389] CPU: 65 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.6.0-rc2+ #4
[ 80.604397] NIP: c0000000000a4980 LR: c0000000000a4940 CTR: 0000000000000000
[ 80.604407] REGS: c0002dbff8493830 TRAP: 0901 Not tainted (5.6.0-rc2+)
[ 80.604412] MSR: 8000000002009033 <SF,VEC,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 44000248 XER: 0000000d
[ 80.604431] CFAR: c0000000000a4a38 IRQMASK: 0
[ 80.604431] GPR00: c0000000000a4940 c0002dbff8493ac0 c000000001904400 c0003cfffffede30
[ 80.604431] GPR04: 0000000000000000 c000000000f4095a 000000000000002f 0000000010000000
[ 80.604431] GPR08: c0000bf7ecdb7fb8 c0000bf7ecc2d3c8 0000000000000008 c00c0002fdfb2001
[ 80.604431] GPR12: 0000000000000000 c00000001e8ec200
[ 80.604477] NIP [c0000000000a4980] hot_add_scn_to_nid+0xa0/0x3e0
[ 80.604486] LR [c0000000000a4940] hot_add_scn_to_nid+0x60/0x3e0
[ 80.604492] Call Trace:
[ 80.604498] [c0002dbff8493ac0] [c0000000000a4940] hot_add_scn_to_nid+0x60/0x3e0 (unreliable)
[ 80.604509] [c0002dbff8493b20] [c000000000087c10] memory_add_physaddr_to_nid+0x20/0x60
[ 80.604521] [c0002dbff8493b40] [c0000000010d4880] drmem_init+0x25c/0x2f0
[ 80.604530] [c0002dbff8493c10] [c000000000010154] do_one_initcall+0x64/0x2c0
[ 80.604540] [c0002dbff8493ce0] [c0000000010c4aa0] kernel_init_freeable+0x2d8/0x3a0
[ 80.604550] [c0002dbff8493db0] [c000000000010824] kernel_init+0x2c/0x148
[ 80.604560] [c0002dbff8493e20] [c00000000000b648] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x74
[ 80.604567] Instruction dump:
[ 80.604574] 392918e8 e9490000 e90a000a e92a0000 80ea000c 1d080018 3908ffe8 7d094214
[ 80.604586] 7fa94040 419d00dc e9490010 714a0088 <2faa0008> 409e00ac e9490000 7fbe5040
[ 89.047390] drmem: 249854 LMB(s)
With a patched kernel on the same machine we're no longer seeing the
soft lockup. drmem_init() now completes in negligible time, even when
the LMB count is large.
Fixes: b2d3b5ee66 ("powerpc/pseries: Track LMB nid instead of using device tree")
Signed-off-by: Scott Cheloha <cheloha@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200811015115.63677-1-cheloha@linux.ibm.com
Nothing prevents flush_cache_instruction() from being writen in C.
Do it to improve readability and maintainability.
This function is only use by low level callers, it is not
intended to be used by module. Don't export it.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f989eff8296800c427622c0985384148404e4f0b.1597384512.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Aneesh Kumar K.V