There's no point building the path string in each iteration of the
send_hole loop, as it produces always the same string.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Originally following cmds will work:
# btrfs fi resize -10A <mnt>
# btrfs fi resize -10Gaha <mnt>
Filter the arg by checking the return pointer of memparse.
Signed-off-by: Gui Hecheng <guihc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
The error handling was copy and pasted from memdup_user(). It should be
checking for NULL obviously.
Fixes: abccd00f8a ('btrfs: Fix 32/64-bit problem with BTRFS_SET_RECEIVED_SUBVOL ioctl')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
While running fsstress and snapshots concurrently, we will hit something
like followings:
Thread 1 Thread 2
|->fallocate
|->write pages
|->join transaction
|->add ordered extent
|->end transaction
|->flushing data
|->creating pending snapshots
|->write data into src root's
fallocated space
After above work flows finished, we will get a state that source and
snapshot root share same space, but source root have written data into
fallocated space, this will make fsck fail to verify checksums for
snapshot root's preallocating file extent data.Nocow writting also
has this same problem.
Fix this problem by syncing snapshots with nocow writting:
1.for nocow writting,if there are pending snapshots, we will
fall into COW way.
2.if there are pending nocow writes, snapshots for this root
will be blocked until nocow writting finish.
Reported-by: Gui Hecheng <guihc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
When testing fsstress with snapshot making background, some snapshot
following problem.
Snapshot 270:
inode 323: size 0
Snapshot 271:
inode 323: size 349145
|-------Hole---|---------Empty gap-------|-------Hole-----|
0 122880 172032 349145
Snapshot 272:
inode 323: size 349145
|-------Hole---|------------Data---------|-------Hole-----|
0 122880 172032 349145
The fsstress operation on inode 323 is the following:
write: offset 126832 len 43124
truncate: size 349145
Since the write with offset is consist of 2 operations:
1. punch hole
2. write data
Hole punching is faster than data write, so hole punching in write
and truncate is done first and then buffered write, so the snapshot 271 got
empty gap, which will not pass btrfsck.
To fix the bug, this patch will change the write sequence which will
first punch a hole covering the write end if a hole is needed.
Reported-by: Gui Hecheng <guihc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Print the message only when the device is seen for the first time.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
When encountering memory pressure, testers have run into the following
lockdep warning. It was caused by __link_block_group calling kobject_add
with the groups_sem held. kobject_add calls kvasprintf with GFP_KERNEL,
which gets us into reclaim context. The kobject doesn't actually need
to be added under the lock -- it just needs to ensure that it's only
added for the first block group to be linked.
=========================================================
[ INFO: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected ]
3.14.0-rc8-default #1 Not tainted
---------------------------------------------------------
kswapd0/169 just changed the state of lock:
(&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.-.}, at: [<ffffffffa018baea>] __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x3a/0x200 [btrfs]
but this lock took another, RECLAIM_FS-unsafe lock in the past:
(&found->groups_sem){+++++.}
and interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them.
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(&found->groups_sem);
local_irq_disable();
lock(&delayed_node->mutex);
lock(&found->groups_sem);
<Interrupt>
lock(&delayed_node->mutex);
*** DEADLOCK ***
2 locks held by kswapd0/169:
#0: (shrinker_rwsem){++++..}, at: [<ffffffff81159e8a>] shrink_slab+0x3a/0x160
#1: (&type->s_umount_key#27){++++..}, at: [<ffffffff811bac6f>] grab_super_passive+0x3f/0x90
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
We currently rely too heavily on roots being read-only to save us from just
accessing root->commit_root. We can easily balance blocks out from underneath a
read only root, so to save us from getting screwed make sure we only access
root->commit_root under the commit root sem. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Lets try this again. We can deadlock the box if we send on a box and try to
write onto the same fs with the app that is trying to listen to the send pipe.
This is because the writer could get stuck waiting for a transaction commit
which is being blocked by the send. So fix this by making sure looking at the
commit roots is always going to be consistent. We do this by keeping track of
which roots need to have their commit roots swapped during commit, and then
taking the commit_root_sem and swapping them all at once. Then make sure we
take a read lock on the commit_root_sem in cases where we search the commit root
to make sure we're always looking at a consistent view of the commit roots.
Previously we had problems with this because we would swap a fs tree commit root
and then swap the extent tree commit root independently which would cause the
backref walking code to screw up sometimes. With this patch we no longer
deadlock and pass all the weird send/receive corner cases. Thanks,
Reportedy-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
So I have an awful exercise script that will run snapshot, balance and
send/receive in parallel. This sometimes would crash spectacularly and when it
came back up the fs would be completely hosed. Turns out this is because of a
bad interaction of balance and send/receive. Send will hold onto its entire
path for the whole send, but its blocks could get relocated out from underneath
it, and because it doesn't old tree locks theres nothing to keep this from
happening. So it will go to read in a slot with an old transid, and we could
have re-allocated this block for something else and it could have a completely
different transid. But because we think it is invalid we clear uptodate and
re-read in the block. If we do this before we actually write out the new block
we could write back stale data to the fs, and boom we're screwed.
Now we definitely need to fix this disconnect between send and balance, but we
really really need to not allow ourselves to accidently read in stale data over
new data. So make sure we check if the extent buffer is not under io before
clearing uptodate, this will kick back EIO to the caller instead of reading in
stale data and keep us from corrupting the fs. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
We could have possibly added an extent_op to the locked_ref while we dropped
locked_ref->lock, so check for this case as well and loop around. Otherwise we
could lose flag updates which would lead to extent tree corruption. Thanks,
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
This was done to allow NO_COW to continue to be NO_COW after relocation but it
is not right. When relocating we will convert blocks to FULL_BACKREF that we
relocate. We can leave some of these full backref blocks behind if they are not
cow'ed out during the relocation, like if we fail the relocation with ENOSPC and
then just drop the reloc tree. Then when we go to cow the block again we won't
lookup the extent flags because we won't think there has been a snapshot
recently which means we will do our normal ref drop thing instead of adding back
a tree ref and dropping the shared ref. This will cause btrfs_free_extent to
blow up because it can't find the ref we are trying to free. This was found
with my ref verifying tool. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
and COLLAPSE_RANGE fallocate operations, and scalability improvements
in the jbd2 layer and in xattr handling when the extended attributes
spill over into an external block.
Other than that, the usual clean ups and minor bug fixes.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
"Major changes for 3.14 include support for the newly added ZERO_RANGE
and COLLAPSE_RANGE fallocate operations, and scalability improvements
in the jbd2 layer and in xattr handling when the extended attributes
spill over into an external block.
Other than that, the usual clean ups and minor bug fixes"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (42 commits)
ext4: fix premature freeing of partial clusters split across leaf blocks
ext4: remove unneeded test of ret variable
ext4: fix comment typo
ext4: make ext4_block_zero_page_range static
ext4: atomically set inode->i_flags in ext4_set_inode_flags()
ext4: optimize Hurd tests when reading/writing inodes
ext4: kill i_version support for Hurd-castrated file systems
ext4: each filesystem creates and uses its own mb_cache
fs/mbcache.c: doucple the locking of local from global data
fs/mbcache.c: change block and index hash chain to hlist_bl_node
ext4: Introduce FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE flag for fallocate
ext4: refactor ext4_fallocate code
ext4: Update inode i_size after the preallocation
ext4: fix partial cluster handling for bigalloc file systems
ext4: delete path dealloc code in ext4_ext_handle_uninitialized_extents
ext4: only call sync_filesystm() when remounting read-only
fs: push sync_filesystem() down to the file system's remount_fs()
jbd2: improve error messages for inconsistent journal heads
jbd2: minimize region locked by j_list_lock in jbd2_journal_forget()
jbd2: minimize region locked by j_list_lock in journal_get_create_access()
...
Pull btrfs changes from Chris Mason:
"This is a pretty long stream of bug fixes and performance fixes.
Qu Wenruo has replaced the btrfs async threads with regular kernel
workqueues. We'll keep an eye out for performance differences, but
it's nice to be using more generic code for this.
We still have some corruption fixes and other patches coming in for
the merge window, but this batch is tested and ready to go"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (108 commits)
Btrfs: fix a crash of clone with inline extents's split
btrfs: fix uninit variable warning
Btrfs: take into account total references when doing backref lookup
Btrfs: part 2, fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename
Btrfs: fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename
Btrfs: remove unnecessary inode generation lookup in send
Btrfs: fix race when updating existing ref head
btrfs: Add trace for btrfs_workqueue alloc/destroy
Btrfs: less fs tree lock contention when using autodefrag
Btrfs: return EPERM when deleting a default subvolume
Btrfs: add missing kfree in btrfs_destroy_workqueue
Btrfs: cache extent states in defrag code path
Btrfs: fix deadlock with nested trans handles
Btrfs: fix possible empty list access when flushing the delalloc inodes
Btrfs: split the global ordered extents mutex
Btrfs: don't flush all delalloc inodes when we doesn't get s_umount lock
Btrfs: reclaim delalloc metadata more aggressively
Btrfs: remove unnecessary lock in may_commit_transaction()
Btrfs: remove the unnecessary flush when preparing the pages
Btrfs: just do dirty page flush for the inode with compression before direct IO
...
Reclaim will be leaving shadow entries in the page cache radix tree upon
evicting the real page. As those pages are found from the LRU, an
iput() can lead to the inode being freed concurrently. At this point,
reclaim must no longer install shadow pages because the inode freeing
code needs to ensure the page tree is really empty.
Add an address_space flag, AS_EXITING, that the inode freeing code sets
under the tree lock before doing the final truncate. Reclaim will check
for this flag before installing shadow pages.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Luigi Semenzato <semenzato@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Metin Doslu <metin@citusdata.com>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Ozgun Erdogan <ozgun@citusdata.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <klamm@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: Ryan Mallon <rmallon@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
shmem mappings already contain exceptional entries where swap slot
information is remembered.
To be able to store eviction information for regular page cache, prepare
every site dealing with the radix trees directly to handle entries other
than pages.
The common lookup functions will filter out non-page entries and return
NULL for page cache holes, just as before. But provide a raw version of
the API which returns non-page entries as well, and switch shmem over to
use it.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Luigi Semenzato <semenzato@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Metin Doslu <metin@citusdata.com>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Ozgun Erdogan <ozgun@citusdata.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <klamm@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: Ryan Mallon <rmallon@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We know that "ret > 0" is true here. These tests were left over from
commit 02afc27fae ('direct-io: Handle O_(D)SYNC AIO') and aren't
needed any more.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
xfstests's btrfs/035 triggers a BUG_ON, which we use to detect the split
of inline extents in __btrfs_drop_extents().
For inline extents, we cannot duplicate another EXTENT_DATA item, because
it breaks the rule of inline extents, that is, 'start offset' needs to be 0.
We have set limitations for the source inode's compressed inline extents,
because it needs to decompress and recompress. Now the destination inode's
inline extents also need similar limitations.
With this, xfstests btrfs/035 doesn't run into panic.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
I added an optimization for large files where we would stop searching for
backrefs once we had looked at the number of references we currently had for
this extent. This works great most of the time, but for snapshots that point to
this extent and has changes in the original root this assumption falls on it
face. So keep track of any delayed ref mods made and add in the actual ref
count as reported by the extent item and use that to limit how far down an inode
we'll search for extents. Thanks,
Reportedy-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reported-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk>
Tested-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
For an incremental send, fix the process of determining whether the directory
inode we're currently processing needs to have its move/rename operation delayed.
We were ignoring the fact that if the inode's new immediate ancestor has a higher
inode number than ours but wasn't renamed/moved, we might still need to delay our
move/rename, because some other ancestor directory higher in the hierarchy might
have an inode number higher than ours *and* was renamed/moved too - in this case
we have to wait for rename/move of that ancestor to happen before our current
directory's rename/move operation.
Simple steps to reproduce this issue:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd
$ mount /dev/sdd /mnt
$ mkdir -p /mnt/a/x1/x2
$ mkdir /mnt/a/Z
$ mkdir -p /mnt/a/x1/x2/x3/x4/x5
$ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1
$ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send
$ mv /mnt/a/x1/x2/x3 /mnt/a/Z/X33
$ mv /mnt/a/x1/x2 /mnt/a/Z/X33/x4/x5/X22
$ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2
$ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send
The incremental send caused the kernel code to enter an infinite loop when
building the path string for directory Z after its references are processed.
A more complex scenario:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd
$ mount /dev/sdd /mnt
$ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b/c/d
$ mkdir /mnt/a/b/c/d/e
$ mkdir /mnt/a/b/c/d/f
$ mv /mnt/a/b/c/d/e /mnt/a/b/c/d/f/E2
$ mkdir /mmt/a/b/c/g
$ mv /mnt/a/b/c/d /mnt/a/b/D2
$ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1
$ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send
$ mkdir /mnt/a/o
$ mv /mnt/a/b/c/g /mnt/a/b/D2/f/G2
$ mv /mnt/a/b/D2 /mnt/a/b/dd
$ mv /mnt/a/b/c /mnt/a/C2
$ mv /mnt/a/b/dd/f /mnt/a/o/FF
$ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/o/FF/E2/BB
$ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2
$ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send
A test case for xfstests follows.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
It's possible to change the parent/child relationship between directories
in such a way that if a child directory has a higher inode number than
its parent, it doesn't necessarily means the child rename/move operation
can be performed immediately. The parent migth have its own rename/move
operation delayed, therefore in this case the child needs to have its
rename/move operation delayed too, and be performed after its new parent's
rename/move.
Steps to reproduce the issue:
$ umount /mnt
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd
$ mount /dev/sdd /mnt
$ mkdir /mnt/A
$ mkdir /mnt/B
$ mkdir /mnt/C
$ mv /mnt/C /mnt/A
$ mv /mnt/B /mnt/A/C
$ mkdir /mnt/A/C/D
$ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1
$ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send
$ mv /mnt/A/C/D /mnt/A/D2
$ mv /mnt/A/C/B /mnt/A/D2/B2
$ mv /mnt/A/C /mnt/A/D2/B2/C2
$ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2
$ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send
The incremental send caused the kernel code to enter an infinite loop when
building the path string for directory C after its references are processed.
The necessary conditions here are that C has an inode number higher than both
A and B, and B as an higher inode number higher than A, and D has the highest
inode number, that is:
inode_number(A) < inode_number(B) < inode_number(C) < inode_number(D)
The same issue could happen if after the first snapshot there's any number
of intermediary parent directories between A2 and B2, and between B2 and C2.
A test case for xfstests follows, covering this simple case and more advanced
ones, with files and hard links created inside the directories.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
No need to search in the send tree for the generation number of the inode,
we already have it in the recorded_ref structure passed to us.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
While we update an existing ref head's extent_op, we're not holding
its spinlock, so while we're updating its extent_op contents (key,
flags) we can have a task running __btrfs_run_delayed_refs() that
holds the ref head's lock and sets its extent_op to NULL right after
the task updating the ref head just checked its extent_op was not NULL.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Since most of the btrfs_workqueue is printed as pointer address,
for easier analysis, add trace for btrfs_workqueue alloc/destroy.
So it is possible to determine the workqueue that a given work belongs
to(by comparing the wq pointer address with alloc trace event).
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
When finding new extents during an autodefrag, don't do so many fs tree
lookups to find an extent with a size smaller then the target treshold.
Instead, after each fs tree forward search immediately unlock upper
levels and process the entire leaf while holding a read lock on the leaf,
since our leaf processing is very fast.
This reduces lock contention, allowing for higher concurrency when other
tasks want to write/update items related to other inodes in the fs tree,
as we're not holding read locks on upper tree levels while processing the
leaf and we do less tree searches.
Test:
sysbench --test=fileio --file-num=512 --file-total-size=16G \
--file-test-mode=rndrw --num-threads=32 --file-block-size=32768 \
--file-rw-ratio=3 --file-io-mode=sync --max-time=1800 \
--max-requests=10000000000 [prepare|run]
(fileystem mounted with -o autodefrag, averages of 5 runs)
Before this change: 58.852Mb/sec throughtput, read 77.589Gb, written 25.863Gb
After this change: 63.034Mb/sec throughtput, read 83.102Gb, written 27.701Gb
Test machine: quad core intel i5-3570K, 32Gb of RAM, SSD.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
The error message is confusing:
# btrfs sub delete /mnt/mysub/
Delete subvolume '/mnt/mysub'
ERROR: cannot delete '/mnt/mysub' - Directory not empty
The error message does not make sense to me: It's not about deleting a
directory but it's a subvolume, and it doesn't matter if the subvolume is
empty or not.
Maybe EPERM or is more appropriate in this case, combined with an explanatory
kernel log message. (e.g. "subvolume with ID 123 cannot be deleted because
it is configured as default subvolume.")
Reported-by: Koen De Wit <koen.de.wit@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Guangyu Sun <guangyu.sun@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
When locking file ranges in the inode's io_tree, cache the first
extent state that belongs to the target range, so that when unlocking
the range we don't need to search in the io_tree again, reducing cpu
time and making and therefore holding the io_tree's lock for a shorter
period.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Zach found this deadlock that would happen like this
btrfs_end_transaction <- reduce trans->use_count to 0
btrfs_run_delayed_refs
btrfs_cow_block
find_free_extent
btrfs_start_transaction <- increase trans->use_count to 1
allocate chunk
btrfs_end_transaction <- decrease trans->use_count to 0
btrfs_run_delayed_refs
lock tree block we are cowing above ^^
We need to only decrease trans->use_count if it is above 1, otherwise leave it
alone. This will make nested trans be the only ones who decrease their added
ref, and will let us get rid of the trans->use_count++ hack if we have to commit
the transaction. Thanks,
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Tested-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
We didn't have a lock to protect the access to the delalloc inodes list, that is
we might access a empty delalloc inodes list if someone start flushing delalloc
inodes because the delalloc inodes were moved into a other list temporarily.
Fix it by wrapping the access with a lock.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
When we create a snapshot, we just need wait the ordered extents in
the source fs/file root, but because we use the global mutex to protect
this ordered extents list of the source fs/file root to avoid accessing
a empty list, if someone got the mutex to access the ordered extents list
of the other fs/file root, we had to wait.
This patch splits the above global mutex, now every fs/file root has
its own mutex to protect its own list.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
We needn't flush all delalloc inodes when we doesn't get s_umount lock,
or we would make the tasks wait for a long time.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
generic/074 in xfstests failed sometimes because of the enospc error,
the reason of this problem is that we just reclaimed the space we need
from the reserved space for delalloc, and then tried to reserve the space,
but if some task did no-flush reservation between the above reclamation
and reservation,
Task1 Task2
shrink_delalloc()
reclaim 1 block
(The space that can
be reserved now is 1
block)
do no-flush reservation
reserve 1 block
(The space that can
be reserved now is 0
block)
reserving 1 block failed
the reservation of Task1 failed, but in fact, there was enough space to
reserve if we could reclaim more space before.
Fix this problem by the aggressive reclamation of the reserved delalloc
metadata space.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
The reason is:
- The per-cpu counter has its own lock to protect itself.
- Here we needn't get a exact value.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
As the comment in the btrfs_direct_IO says, only the compressed pages need be
flush again to make sure they are on the disk, but the common pages needn't,
so we add a if statement to check if the inode has compressed pages or not,
if no, skip the flush.
And in order to prevent the write ranges from intersecting, we need wait for
the running ordered extents. But the current code waits for them twice, one
is done before the direct IO starts (in btrfs_wait_ordered_range()), the other
is before we get the blocks, it is unnecessary. because we can do the direct
IO without holding i_mutex, it means that the intersected ordered extents may
happen during the direct IO, the first wait can not avoid this problem. So we
use filemap_fdatawrite_range() instead of btrfs_wait_ordered_range() to remove
the first wait.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
The tasks that wait for the IO_DONE flag just care about the io of the dirty
pages, so it is better to wake up them immediately after all the pages are
written, not the whole process of the io completes.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
btrfs_wait_ordered_roots() moves all the list entries to a new list,
and then deals with them one by one. But if the other task invokes this
function at that time, it would get a empty list. It makes the enospc
error happens more early. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
If the snapshot creation happened after the nocow write but before the dirty
data flush, we would fail to flush the dirty data because of no space.
So we must keep track of when those nocow write operations start and when they
end, if there are nocow writers, the snapshot creators must wait. In order
to implement this function, I introduce btrfs_{start, end}_nocow_write(),
which is similar to mnt_{want,drop}_write().
These two functions are only used for nocow file write operations.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Add ftrace for btrfs_workqueue for further workqueue tunning.
This patch needs to applied after the workqueue replace patchset.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
The new btrfs_workqueue still use open-coded function defition,
this patch will change them into btrfs_func_t type which is much the
same as kernel workqueue.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Btrfs send reads data from disk and then writes to a stream via pipe or
a file via flush.
Currently we're going to read each page a time, so every page results
in a disk read, which is not friendly to disks, esp. HDD. Given that,
the performance can be gained by adding readahead for those pages.
Here is a quick test:
$ btrfs subvolume create send
$ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite 0 1G" send/foobar
$ btrfs subvolume snap -r send ro
$ time "btrfs send ro -f /dev/null"
w/o w
real 1m37.527s 0m9.097s
user 0m0.122s 0m0.086s
sys 0m53.191s 0m12.857s
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
This has no functional change, only picks out the same part of two functions,
and makes it shared.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
When we're finishing processing of an inode, if we're dealing with a
directory inode that has a pending move/rename operation, we don't
need to send a utimes update instruction to the send stream, as we'll
do it later after doing the move/rename operation. Therefore we save
some time here building paths and doing btree lookups.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
When using prealloc extents, a file defragment operation may actually
fragment the file and increase the amount of data space used by the file.
This change fixes that behaviour.
Example:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3
$ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt
$ cd /mnt
$ xfs_io -f -c 'falloc 0 1048576' foobar && sync
$ xfs_io -c 'pwrite -S 0xff -b 100000 5000 100000' foobar
$ xfs_io -c 'pwrite -S 0xac -b 100000 200000 100000' foobar
$ xfs_io -c 'pwrite -S 0xe1 -b 100000 900000 100000' foobar && sync
Before defragmenting the file:
$ btrfs filesystem df /mnt
Data, single: total=8.00MiB, used=1.25MiB
System, DUP: total=8.00MiB, used=16.00KiB
System, single: total=4.00MiB, used=0.00
Metadata, DUP: total=1.00GiB, used=112.00KiB
Metadata, single: total=8.00MiB, used=0.00
$ btrfs-debug-tree /dev/sdb3
(...)
item 6 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 15810 itemsize 53
prealloc data disk byte 12845056 nr 1048576
prealloc data offset 0 nr 4096
item 7 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 4096) itemoff 15757 itemsize 53
extent data disk byte 12845056 nr 1048576
extent data offset 4096 nr 102400 ram 1048576
extent compression 0
item 8 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 106496) itemoff 15704 itemsize 53
prealloc data disk byte 12845056 nr 1048576
prealloc data offset 106496 nr 90112
item 9 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 196608) itemoff 15651 itemsize 53
extent data disk byte 12845056 nr 1048576
extent data offset 196608 nr 106496 ram 1048576
extent compression 0
item 10 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 303104) itemoff 15598 itemsize 53
prealloc data disk byte 12845056 nr 1048576
prealloc data offset 303104 nr 593920
item 11 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 897024) itemoff 15545 itemsize 53
extent data disk byte 12845056 nr 1048576
extent data offset 897024 nr 106496 ram 1048576
extent compression 0
item 12 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 1003520) itemoff 15492 itemsize 53
prealloc data disk byte 12845056 nr 1048576
prealloc data offset 1003520 nr 45056
(...)
Now defragmenting the file results in more data space used than before:
$ btrfs filesystem defragment -f foobar && sync
$ btrfs filesystem df /mnt
Data, single: total=8.00MiB, used=1.55MiB
System, DUP: total=8.00MiB, used=16.00KiB
System, single: total=4.00MiB, used=0.00
Metadata, DUP: total=1.00GiB, used=112.00KiB
Metadata, single: total=8.00MiB, used=0.00
And the corresponding file extent items are now no longer perfectly sequential
as before, and we're now needlessly using more space from data block groups:
$ btrfs-debug-tree /dev/sdb3
(...)
item 6 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 15810 itemsize 53
extent data disk byte 12845056 nr 1048576
extent data offset 0 nr 4096 ram 1048576
extent compression 0
item 7 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 4096) itemoff 15757 itemsize 53
extent data disk byte 13893632 nr 102400
extent data offset 0 nr 102400 ram 102400
extent compression 0
item 8 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 106496) itemoff 15704 itemsize 53
extent data disk byte 12845056 nr 1048576
extent data offset 106496 nr 90112 ram 1048576
extent compression 0
item 9 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 196608) itemoff 15651 itemsize 53
extent data disk byte 13996032 nr 106496
extent data offset 0 nr 106496 ram 106496
extent compression 0
item 10 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 303104) itemoff 15598 itemsize 53
prealloc data disk byte 12845056 nr 1048576
prealloc data offset 303104 nr 593920
item 11 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 897024) itemoff 15545 itemsize 53
extent data disk byte 14102528 nr 106496
extent data offset 0 nr 106496 ram 106496
extent compression 0
item 12 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 1003520) itemoff 15492 itemsize 53
extent data disk byte 12845056 nr 1048576
extent data offset 1003520 nr 45056 ram 1048576
extent compression 0
(...)
With this change, the above example will no longer cause allocation of new data
space nor change the sequentiality of the file extents, that is, defragment will
be effectless, leaving all extent items pointing to the extent starting at disk
byte 12845056.
In a 20Gb filesystem I had, mounted with the autodefrag option and 20 files of
400Mb each, initially consisting of a single prealloc extent of 400Mb, having
random writes happening at a low rate, lead to a total of over ~17Gb of data
space used, not far from eventually reaching an ENOSPC state.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
When the defrag flag BTRFS_DEFRAG_RANGE_START_IO is set and compression
enabled, we weren't flushing completely, as writing compressed extents
is a 2 steps process, one to compress the data and another one to write
the compressed data to disk.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Since the "_struct" suffix is mainly used for distinguish the differnt
btrfs_work between the original and the newly created one,
there is no need using the suffix since all btrfs_workers are changed
into btrfs_workqueue.
Also this patch fixed some codes whose code style is changed due to the
too long "_struct" suffix.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Since all the btrfs_worker is replaced with the newly created
btrfs_workqueue, the old codes can be easily remove.
Signed-off-by: Quwenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Replace the fs_info->scrub_* with the newly created
btrfs_workqueue.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Replace the fs_info->qgroup_rescan_worker with the newly created
btrfs_workqueue.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Replace the fs_info->delayed_workers with the newly created
btrfs_workqueue.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Replace the fs_info->fixup_workers with the newly created
btrfs_workqueue.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Replace the fs_info->readahead_workers with the newly created
btrfs_workqueue.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Replace the fs_info->cache_workers with the newly created
btrfs_workqueue.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Replace the fs_info->rmw_workers with the newly created
btrfs_workqueue.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Replace the fs_info->endio_* workqueues with the newly created
btrfs_workqueue.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Replace the fs_info->submit_workers with the newly created
btrfs_workqueue.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Much like the fs_info->workers, replace the fs_info->submit_workers
use the same btrfs_workqueue.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Much like the fs_info->workers, replace the fs_info->delalloc_workers
use the same btrfs_workqueue.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Use the newly created btrfs_workqueue_struct to replace the original
fs_info->workers
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
The original btrfs_workers has thresholding functions to dynamically
create or destroy kthreads.
Though there is no such function in kernel workqueue because the worker
is not created manually, we can still use the workqueue_set_max_active
to simulated the behavior, mainly to achieve a better HDD performance by
setting a high threshold on submit_workers.
(Sadly, no resource can be saved)
So in this patch, extra workqueue pending counters are introduced to
dynamically change the max active of each btrfs_workqueue_struct, hoping
to restore the behavior of the original thresholding function.
Also, workqueue_set_max_active use a mutex to protect workqueue_struct,
which is not meant to be called too frequently, so a new interval
mechanism is applied, that will only call workqueue_set_max_active after
a count of work is queued. Hoping to balance both the random and
sequence performance on HDD.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Add high priority function to btrfs_workqueue.
This is implemented by embedding a btrfs_workqueue into a
btrfs_workqueue and use some helper functions to differ the normal
priority wq and high priority wq.
So the high priority wq is completely independent from the normal
workqueue.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Use kernel workqueue to implement a new btrfs_workqueue_struct, which
has the ordering execution feature like the btrfs_worker.
The func is executed in a concurrency way, and the
ordred_func/ordered_free is executed in the sequence them are queued
after the corresponding func is done.
The new btrfs_workqueue works much like the original one, one workqueue
for normal work and a list for ordered work.
When a work is queued, ordered work will be added to the list and helper
function will be queued into the workqueue.
The helper function will execute a normal work and then check and execute as many
ordered work as possible in the sequence they were queued.
At this patch, high priority work queue or thresholding is not added yet.
The high priority feature and thresholding will be added in the following patches.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
The struct async_sched is not used by any codes and can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
It is really unnecessary to search tree again for @gen, @mode and @rdev
in the case of REG inodes' creation, as we've got btrfs_inode_item in sctx,
and @gen, @mode and @rdev can easily be fetched.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
We can not release the reserved metadata space for the first write if we
find the write position is pre-allocated. Because the kernel might write
the data on the disk before we do the second write but after the can-nocow
check, if we release the space for the first write, we might fail to update
the metadata because of no space.
Fix this problem by end nocow write if there is dirty data in the range whose
space is pre-allocated.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
The write range may not be sector-aligned, for example:
|--------|--------| <- write range, sector-unaligned, size: 2blocks
|--------|--------|--------| <- correct lock range, size: 3blocks
But according to the old code, we used the size of write range to calculate
the lock range directly, not considered the offset, we would get a wrong lock
range:
|--------|--------| <- write range, sector-unaligned, size: 2blocks
|--------|--------| <- wrong lock range, size: 2blocks
And besides that, the old code also had the same problem when calculating
the real write size. Correct them.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
In "btrfs: send: lower memory requirements in common case" the code to
save the old_buf_len was incorrectly moved to a wrong place and broke
the original logic.
Reported-by: Filipe David Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Filipe David Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
While droping extent map structures from the extent cache that cover our
target range, we would remove each extent map structure from the red black
tree and then add either 1 or 2 new extent map structures if the former
extent map covered sections outside our target range.
This change simply attempts to replace the existing extent map structure
with a new one that covers the subsection we're not interested in, instead
of doing a red black remove operation followed by an insertion operation.
The number of elements in an inode's extent map tree can get very high for large
files under random writes. For example, while running the following test:
sysbench --test=fileio --file-num=1 --file-total-size=10G \
--file-test-mode=rndrw --num-threads=32 --file-block-size=32768 \
--max-requests=500000 --file-rw-ratio=2 [prepare|run]
I captured the following histogram capturing the number of extent_map items
in the red black tree while that test was running:
Count: 122462
Range: 1.000 - 172231.000; Mean: 96415.831; Median: 101855.000; Stddev: 49700.981
Percentiles: 90th: 160120.000; 95th: 166335.000; 99th: 171070.000
1.000 - 5.231: 452 |
5.231 - 187.392: 87 |
187.392 - 585.911: 206 |
585.911 - 1827.438: 623 |
1827.438 - 5695.245: 1962 #
5695.245 - 17744.861: 6204 ####
17744.861 - 55283.764: 21115 ############
55283.764 - 172231.000: 91813 #####################################################
Benchmark:
sysbench --test=fileio --file-num=1 --file-total-size=10G --file-test-mode=rndwr \
--num-threads=64 --file-block-size=32768 --max-requests=0 --max-time=60 \
--file-io-mode=sync --file-fsync-freq=0 [prepare|run]
Before this change: 122.1Mb/sec
After this change: 125.07Mb/sec
(averages of 5 test runs)
Test machine: quad core intel i5-3570K, 32Gb of ram, SSD
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
When we split an extent state there's no need to start the rbtree search
from the root node - we can start it from the original extent state node,
since we would end up in its subtree if we do the search starting at the
root node anyway.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
We don't need to have an unsigned int field in the extent_map struct
to tell us whether the extent map is in the inode's extent_map tree or
not. We can use the rb_node struct field and the RB_CLEAR_NODE and
RB_EMPTY_NODE macros to achieve the same task.
This reduces sizeof(struct extent_map) from 152 bytes to 144 bytes (on a
64 bits system).
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
We won't change commit root, skip locking dance with commit root
when walking backrefs, this can speed up btrfs send operations.
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
check if @scrubs_running=@scrubs_paused condition inside wait_event()
is not an atomic operation which means we may inc/dec @scrub_running/
paused at any time. Let's wake up @scrub_pause_wait as much as we can
to let commit transaction blocked less.
An example below:
Thread1 Thread2
|->scrub_blocked_if_needed() |->scrub_pending_trans_workers_inc
|->increase @scrub_paused
|->increase @scrub_running
|->wake up scrub_pause_wait list
|->scrub blocked
|->increase @scrub_paused
Thread3 is commiting transaction which is blocked at btrfs_scrub_pause().
So after Thread2 increase @scrub_paused, we meet the condition
@scrub_paused=@scrub_running, but transaction will be still blocked until
another calling to wake up @scrub_pause_wait.
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
If we fail to commit transaction, we'd better
cancel scrub operations.
Suggested-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
commit cb7ab02156 cause a following deadlock found by
xfstests,btrfs/011:
Thread1 is commiting transaction which is blocked at
btrfs_scrub_pause().
Thread2 is calling btrfs_file_aio_write() which has held
inode's @i_mutex and commit transaction(blocked because
Thread1 is committing transaction).
Thread3 is copy_nocow_page worker which will also try to
hold inode @i_mutex, so thread3 will wait Thread1 finished.
Thread4 is waiting pending workers finished which will wait
Thread3 finished. So the problem is like this:
Thread1--->Thread4--->Thread3--->Thread2---->Thread1
Deadlock happens! we fix it by letting Thread1 go firstly,
which means we won't block transaction commit while we are
waiting pending workers finished.
Reported-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
btrfs_scrub_continue() will be called when cleaning up transaction.However,
this can only be called if btrfs_scrub_pause() is called before.
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
PTR_RET is deprecated. Use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO instead. While at it
also include missing err.h header.
Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
When doing an incremental send, if we had a directory pending a move/rename
operation and none of its parents, except for the immediate parent, were
pending a move/rename, after processing the directory's references, we would
be issuing utimes, chown and chmod intructions against am outdated path - a
path which matched the one in the parent root.
This change also simplifies a bit the code that deals with building a path
for a directory which has a move/rename operation delayed.
Steps to reproduce:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3
$ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs
$ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d/e
$ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/f
$ chmod 0777 /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d/e
$ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1
$ btrfs send /mnt/btrfs/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send
$ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/f /mnt/btrfs/a/b/f2
$ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d/e /mnt/btrfs/a/b/f2/e2
$ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2
$ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2
$ chmod 0700 /mnt/btrfs/a/b/f2/e2
$ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2
$ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send
$ umount /mnt/btrfs
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3
$ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs
$ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/base.send
$ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/incremental.send
The second btrfs receive command failed with:
ERROR: chmod a/b/c/d/e failed. No such file or directory
A test case for xfstests follows.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Just comparing the pointers (logical disk addresses) of the btree nodes is
not completely bullet proof, we have to check if their generation numbers
match too.
It is guaranteed that a COW operation will result in a block with a different
logical disk address than the original block's address, but over time we can
reuse that former logical disk address.
For example, creating a 2Gb filesystem on a loop device, and having a script
running in a loop always updating the access timestamp of a file, resulted in
the same logical disk address being reused for the same fs btree block in about
only 4 minutes.
This could make us skip entire subtrees when doing an incremental send (which
is currently the only user of btrfs_compare_trees). However the odds of getting
2 blocks at the same tree level, with the same logical disk address, equal first
slot keys and different generations, should hopefully be very low.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
The incremental send algorithm assumed that it was possible to issue
a directory remove (rmdir) if the the inode number it was currently
processing was greater than (or equal) to any inode that referenced
the directory's inode. This wasn't a valid assumption because any such
inode might be a child directory that is pending a move/rename operation,
because it was moved into a directory that has a higher inode number and
was moved/renamed too - in other words, the case the following commit
addressed:
9f03740a95
(Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send)
This made an incremental send issue an rmdir operation before the
target directory was actually empty, which made btrfs receive fail.
Therefore it needs to wait for all pending child directory inodes to
be moved/renamed before sending an rmdir operation.
Simple steps to reproduce this issue:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3
$ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs
$ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x
$ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y
$ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1
$ btrfs send /mnt/btrfs/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send
$ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY
$ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY
$ rmdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c
$ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2
$ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send
$ umount /mnt/btrfs
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3
$ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs
$ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/base.send
$ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/incremental.send
The second btrfs receive command failed with:
ERROR: rmdir o259-6-0 failed. Directory not empty
A test case for xfstests follows.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
When doing an incremental send, if we delete a directory that has N > 1
hardlinks for the same file and that file has the highest inode number
inside the directory contents, an incremental send would send N times an
rmdir operation against the directory. This made the btrfs receive command
fail on the second rmdir instruction, as the target directory didn't exist
anymore.
Steps to reproduce the issue:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3
$ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs
$ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c
$ echo 'ola mundo' > /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/foo.txt
$ ln /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/foo.txt /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/bar.txt
$ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1
$ btrfs send /mnt/btrfs/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send
$ rm -f /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/foo.txt
$ rm -f /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/bar.txt
$ rmdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c
$ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2
$ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send
$ umount /mnt/btrfs
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3
$ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs
$ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/base.send
$ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/incremental.send
The second btrfs receive command failed with:
ERROR: rmdir o259-6-0 failed. No such file or directory
A test case for xfstests follows.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
This fixes yet one more case not caught by the commit titled:
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send
In this case, even before the initial full send, we have a directory
which is a child of a directory with a higher inode number. Then we
perform the initial send, and after we rename both the child and the
parent, without moving them around. After doing these 2 renames, an
incremental send sent a rename instruction for the child directory
which contained an invalid "from" path (referenced the parent's old
name, not the new one), which made the btrfs receive command fail.
Steps to reproduce:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3
$ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs
$ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b
$ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/d
$ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c
$ mv /mnt/btrfs/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c
$ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1
$ btrfs send /mnt/btrfs/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send
$ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/x
$ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/x/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/x/y
$ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2
$ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send
$ umout /mnt/btrfs
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3
$ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs
$ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/base.send
$ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/incremental.send
The second btrfs receive command failed with:
"ERROR: rename a/b/c/d -> a/b/x/y failed. No such file or directory"
A test case for xfstests follows.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
If we punch beyond the size of an inode, we'll correctly remove any prealloc extents,
but we'll also insert file extent items representing holes (disk bytenr == 0) that start
with a key offset that lies beyond the inode's size and are not contiguous with the last
file extent item.
Example:
$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "truncate 118811" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo
$XFS_IO_PROG -c "fpunch 582007 864596" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo
$XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0x0d -b 39987 92267 39987" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo
btrfs-debug-tree output:
item 4 key (257 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 15885 itemsize 160
inode generation 6 transid 6 size 132254 block group 0 mode 100600 links 1
item 5 key (257 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 15872 itemsize 13
inode ref index 2 namelen 3 name: foo
item 6 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 15819 itemsize 53
extent data disk byte 0 nr 0 gen 6
extent data offset 0 nr 90112 ram 122880
extent compression 0
item 7 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 90112) itemoff 15766 itemsize 53
extent data disk byte 12845056 nr 4096 gen 6
extent data offset 0 nr 45056 ram 45056
extent compression 2
item 8 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 585728) itemoff 15713 itemsize 53
extent data disk byte 0 nr 0 gen 6
extent data offset 0 nr 860160 ram 860160
extent compression 0
The last extent item, which represents a hole, is useless as it lies beyond the inode's
size.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
The argument last wasn't used, all callers supplied a NULL value
for it. Also removed unnecessary intermediate storage of the result
of key comparisons.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
When we didn't find the exact ref head we were looking for, if
return_bigger != 0 we set a new search key to match either the
next node after the last one we found or the first one in the
ref heads rb tree, and then did another full tree search. For both
cases this ended up being pointless as we would end up returning
an entry we already had before repeating the search.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Now that we can adjust the commit interval with a remount, we need
to wake up the transaction thread or else he will continue to sleep
until the previous transaction interval has elapsed before waking
up. So, if we go from a large commit interval to something smaller,
the transaction thread will not wake up until the large interval has
expired. This also causes the cleaner thread to stay sleeping, since
it gets woken up by the transaction thread.
Fix it by simply waking up the transaction thread during a remount.
Signed-off-by: Justin Maggard <jmaggard10@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
If the log sync fails, there is something wrong in the log tree, we
should not continue to join the log transaction and log the metadata.
What we should do is to do a full commit.
This patch fixes this problem by setting ->last_trans_log_full_commit
to the current transaction id, it will tell the tasks not to join
the log transaction, and do a full commit.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
We might commit the log sub-transaction which didn't contain the metadata we
logged. It was because we didn't record the log transid and just select
the current log sub-transaction to commit, but the right one might be
committed by the other task already. Actually, we needn't do anything
and it is safe that we go back directly in this case.
This patch improves the log sync by the above idea. We record the transid
of the log sub-transaction in which we log the metadata, and the transid
of the log sub-transaction we have committed. If the committed transid
is >= the transid we record when logging the metadata, we just go back.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
It is possible that many tasks sync the log tree at the same time, but
only one task can do the sync work, the others will wait for it. But those
wait tasks didn't get the result of the log sync, and returned 0 when they
ended the wait. It caused those tasks skipped the error handle, and the
serious problem was they told the users the file sync succeeded but in
fact they failed.
This patch fixes this problem by introducing a log context structure,
we insert it into the a global list. When the sync fails, we will set
the error number of every log context in the list, then the waiting tasks
get the error number of the log context and handle the error if need.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
The log trans id is initialized to be 0 every time we create a log tree,
and the log tree need be re-created after a new transaction is started,
it means the log trans id is unlikely to be a huge number, so we can use
signed integer instead of unsigned long integer to save a bit space.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Mutex unlock implies certain memory barriers to make sure all the memory
operation completes before the unlock, and the next mutex lock implies memory
barriers to make sure the all the memory happens after the lock. So it is
a full memory barrier(smp_mb), we needn't add memory barriers. Remove them.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
The old code would start the log transaction even the log tree init
failed, it was unnecessary. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
We may abort the wait earlier if ->last_trans_log_full_commit was set to
the current transaction id, at this case, we need commit the current
transaction instead of the log sub-transaction. But the current code
didn't tell the caller to do it (return 0, not -EAGAIN). Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
->last_trans_log_full_commit may be changed by the other tasks without lock,
so we need prevent the compiler from the optimize access just like
tmp = fs_info->last_trans_log_full_commit
if (tmp == ...)
...
<do something>
if (tmp == ...)
...
In fact, we need get the new value of ->last_trans_log_full_commit during
the second access. Fix it by ACCESS_ONCE().
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
So after transaction is aborted, we need to cleanup inode resources by
calling btrfs_invalidate_inodes(), and btrfs_invalidate_inodes() hopes
roots' refs to be zero in old times and sets a WARN_ON(), however, this
is not always true within cleaning up transaction, so we get to detect
transaction abortion and not warn at all.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
This is an extension to my previous commit titled:
"Btrfs: faster file extent item replace operations"
(hash 1acae57b16)
Instead of inserting the new file extent item if we deleted existing
file extent items covering our target file range, also allow to insert
the new file extent item if we didn't find any existing items to delete
and replace_extent != 0, since in this case our caller would do another
tree search to insert the new file extent item anyway, therefore just
combine the two tree searches into a single one, saving cpu time, reducing
lock contention and reducing btree node/leaf COW operations.
This covers the case where applications keep doing tail append writes to
files, which for example is the case of Apache CouchDB (its database and
view index files are always open with O_APPEND).
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
In case we do not refill, we can overwrite cur pointer from prio_head
by one from not prioritized head, what looks as something that was
not intended.
This change make we always take works from prio_head first until it's
not empty.
Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
This reverts commit 41ce9970a8.
Previously i was thinking we can use readonly root's commit root
safely while it is not true, readonly root may be cowed with the
following cases.
1.snapshot send root will cow source root.
2.balance,device operations will also cow readonly send root
to relocate.
So i have two ideas to make us safe to use commit root.
-->approach 1:
make it protected by transaction and end transaction properly and we research
next item from root node(see btrfs_search_slot_for_read()).
-->approach 2:
add another counter to local root structure to sync snapshot with send.
and add a global counter to sync send with exclusive device operations.
So with approach 2, send can use commit root safely, because we make sure
send root can not be cowed during send. Unfortunately, it make codes *ugly*
and more complex to maintain.
To make snapshot and send exclusively, device operations and send operation
exclusively with each other is a little confusing for common users.
So why not drop into previous way.
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Since we have introduced btrfs_previous_extent_item() to search previous
extent item, just switch into it.
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
I got an error on v3.13:
BTRFS error (device sdf1) in write_all_supers:3378: errno=-5 IO failure (errors while submitting device barriers.)
how to reproduce:
> mkfs.btrfs -f -d raid1 /dev/sdf1 /dev/sdf2
> wipefs -a /dev/sdf2
> mount -o degraded /dev/sdf1 /mnt
> btrfs balance start -f -sconvert=single -mconvert=single -dconvert=single /mnt
The reason of the error is that barrier_all_devices() failed to submit
barrier to the missing device. However it is clear that we cannot do
anything on missing device, and also it is not necessary to care chunks
on the missing device.
This patch stops sending/waiting barrier if device is missing.
Signed-off-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
When I converted the BUG_ON() for the free_space_cache_inode in cow_file_range I
made it so we just return an error instead of unlocking all of our various
stuff. This is a mistake and causes us to hang when we run into this. This
patch fixes this problem. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
While trying to reproduce a delayed ref problem I noticed the box kept falling
over using all 80gb of my ram with btrfs_inode's and btrfs_delayed_node's.
Turns out this is because we only throttle delayed inode updates in
btrfs_dirty_inode, which doesn't actually get called that often, especially when
all you are doing is creating a bunch of files. So balance delayed inode
updates everytime we create a new inode. With this patch we no longer use up
all of our ram with delayed inode updates. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Help during debugging to export various interesting infromation and
tunables without the need of extra mount options or ioctls.
Usage:
* declare your variable in sysfs.h, and include where you need it
* define the variable in sysfs.c and make it visible via
debugfs_create_TYPE
Depends on CONFIG_DEBUG_FS.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
The fs_path structure uses an inline buffer and falls back to a chain of
allocations, but vmalloc is not necessary because PATH_MAX fits into
PAGE_SIZE.
The size of fs_path has been reduced to 256 bytes from PAGE_SIZE,
usually 4k. Experimental measurements show that most paths on a single
filesystem do not exceed 200 bytes, and these get stored into the inline
buffer directly, which is now 230 bytes. Longer paths are kmalloced when
needed.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
We have this pattern where we do search for a contiguous group of
items in a tree and everytime we find an item, we process it, then
we release our path, increment the offset of the search key, do
another full tree search and repeat these steps until a tree search
can't find more items we're interested in.
Instead of doing these full tree searches after processing each item,
just process the next item/slot in our leaf and don't release the path.
Since all these trees are read only and we always use the commit root
for a search and skip node/leaf locks, we're not affecting concurrency
on the trees.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
This was a leftover from the commit:
74dd17fbe3
(Btrfs: fix btrfs send for inline items and compression)
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
If cleaning the name cache fails, we could try to proceed at the cost of
some memory leak. This is not expected to happen often.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
There are only 2 static callers, the BUG would normally be never
reached, but let's be nice.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
We know that buf_len is at most PATH_MAX, 4k, and can merge it with the
reversed member. This saves 3 bytes in favor of inline_buf.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
We don't need to keep track of that, it's available via is_vmalloc_addr.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
The member is used only to return value back from
fs_path_prepare_for_add, we can do it locally and save 8 bytes for the
inline_buf path.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
The buffer passed to snprintf can hold the fully expanded format string,
64 = 3x largest ULL + 3x char + trailing null. I don't think that removing the
check entirely is a good idea, hence the ASSERT.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
The commit titled "Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send"
didn't cover a particular case where the parent-child relationship inversion
of directories doesn't imply a rename of the new parent directory. This was
due to a simple logic mistake, a logical and instead of a logical or.
Steps to reproduce:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3
$ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs
$ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/bar1/bar2/bar3/bar4
$ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1
$ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/bar1/bar2/bar3/bar4 /mnt/btrfs/a/b/k44
$ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/bar1/bar2/bar3 /mnt/btrfs/a/b/k44
$ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/bar1/bar2 /mnt/btrfs/a/b/k44/bar3
$ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/bar1 /mnt/btrfs/a/b/k44/bar3/bar2/k11
$ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2
$ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send
A patch to update the test btrfs/030 from xfstests, so that it covers
this case, will be submitted soon.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
This fixes a case that the commit titled:
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send
didn't cover. If the parent-child relationship between 2 directories
is inverted, both get renamed, and the former parent has a file that
got renamed too (but remains a child of that directory), the incremental
send operation would use the file's old path after sending an unlink
operation for that old path, causing receive to fail on future operations
like changing owner, permissions or utimes of the corresponding inode.
This is not a regression from the commit mentioned before, as without
that commit we would fall into the issues that commit fixed, so it's
just one case that wasn't covered before.
Simple steps to reproduce this issue are:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3
$ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs
$ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d
$ touch /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d/file
$ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/x
$ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1
$ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/x /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x2
$ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x2/d2
$ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x2/d2/file /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x2/d2/file2
$ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2
$ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send
A patch to update the test btrfs/030 from xfstests, so that it covers
this case, will be submitted soon.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
find_all_leafs() dosen't need add all roots actually, add roots only
if we need, this can avoid unnecessary ulist dance.
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
The structure for BTRFS_SET_RECEIVED_IOCTL packs differently on 32-bit
and 64-bit systems. This means that it is impossible to use btrfs
receive on a system with a 64-bit kernel and 32-bit userspace, because
the structure size (and hence the ioctl number) is different.
This patch adds a compatibility structure and ioctl to deal with the
above case.
Signed-off-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Function wait_for_parent_move() returns negative value if an error
happened, 0 if we don't need to wait for the parent's move, and
1 if the wait is needed.
Before this change an error return value was being treated like the
return value 1, which was not correct.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
During device replace test, we hit a null pointer deference (It was very easy
to reproduce it by running xfstests' btrfs/011 on the devices with the virtio
scsi driver). There were two bugs that caused this problem:
- We might allocate new chunks on the replaced device after we updated
the mapping tree. And we forgot to replace the source device in those
mapping of the new chunks.
- We might get the mapping information which including the source device
before the mapping information update. And then submit the bio which was
based on that mapping information after we freed the source device.
For the first bug, we can fix it by doing mapping tree update and source
device remove in the same context of the chunk mutex. The chunk mutex is
used to protect the allocable device list, the above method can avoid
the new chunk allocation, and after we remove the source device, all
the new chunks will be allocated on the new device. So it can fix
the first bug.
For the second bug, we need make sure all flighting bios are finished and
no new bios are produced during we are removing the source device. To fix
this problem, we introduced a global @bio_counter, we not only inc/dec
@bio_counter outsize of map_blocks, but also inc it before submitting bio
and dec @bio_counter when ending bios.
Since Raid56 is a little different and device replace dosen't support raid56
yet, it is not addressed in the patch and I add comments to make sure we will
fix it in the future.
Reported-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
the alloc list of the filesystem is protected by ->chunk_mutex, we need
get that mutex when we insert the new device into the list.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
EXDEV seems an appropriate error if an operation fails bacause it
crosses file system boundaries.
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Kusanagi Kouichi <slash@ac.auone-net.jp>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
There was a problem in the old code:
If we failed to log the csum, we would free all the ordered extents in the log list
including those ordered extents that were logged successfully, it would make the
log committer not to wait for the completion of the ordered extents.
This patch doesn't insert the ordered extents that is about to be logged into
a global list, instead, we insert them into a local list. If we log the ordered
extents successfully, we splice them with the global list, or we will throw them
away, then do full sync. It can also reduce the lock contention and the traverse
time of list.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
"We have a small collection of fixes in my for-linus branch.
The big thing that stands out is a revert of a new ioctl. Users
haven't shipped yet in btrfs-progs, and Dave Sterba found a better way
to export the information"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
Btrfs: use right clone root offset for compressed extents
btrfs: fix null pointer deference at btrfs_sysfs_add_one+0x105
Btrfs: unset DCACHE_DISCONNECTED when mounting default subvol
Btrfs: fix max_inline mount option
Btrfs: fix a lockdep warning when cleaning up aborted transaction
Revert "btrfs: add ioctl to export size of global metadata reservation"
For non compressed extents, iterate_extent_inodes() gives us offsets
that take into account the data offset from the file extent items, while
for compressed extents it doesn't. Therefore we have to adjust them before
placing them in a send clone instruction. Not doing this adjustment leads to
the receiving end requesting for a wrong a file range to the clone ioctl,
which results in different file content from the one in the original send
root.
Issue reproducible with the following excerpt from the test I made for
xfstests:
_scratch_mkfs
_scratch_mount "-o compress-force=lzo"
$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "truncate 118811" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo
$XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0x0d -b 39987 92267 39987" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo
$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1
$XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0x3e -b 80000 200000 80000" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo
$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG filesystem sync $SCRATCH_MNT
$XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xdc -b 10000 250000 10000" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo
$XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xff -b 10000 300000 10000" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo
# will be used for incremental send to be able to issue clone operations
$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT $SCRATCH_MNT/clones_snap
$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2
$FSSUM_PROG -A -f -w $tmp/1.fssum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1
$FSSUM_PROG -A -f -w $tmp/2.fssum -x $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/mysnap1 \
-x $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/clones_snap $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2
$FSSUM_PROG -A -f -w $tmp/clones.fssum $SCRATCH_MNT/clones_snap \
-x $SCRATCH_MNT/clones_snap/mysnap1 -x $SCRATCH_MNT/clones_snap/mysnap2
$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG send $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 -f $tmp/1.snap
$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG send $SCRATCH_MNT/clones_snap -f $tmp/clones.snap
$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG send -p $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 \
-c $SCRATCH_MNT/clones_snap $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2 -f $tmp/2.snap
_scratch_unmount
_scratch_mkfs
_scratch_mount
$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $tmp/1.snap
$FSSUM_PROG -r $tmp/1.fssum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 2>> $seqres.full
$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $tmp/clones.snap
$FSSUM_PROG -r $tmp/clones.fssum $SCRATCH_MNT/clones_snap 2>> $seqres.full
$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $tmp/2.snap
$FSSUM_PROG -r $tmp/2.fssum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2 2>> $seqres.full
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
A user was running into errors from an NFS export of a subvolume that had a
default subvol set. When we mount a default subvol we will use d_obtain_alias()
to find an existing dentry for the subvolume in the case that the root subvol
has already been mounted, or a dummy one is allocated in the case that the root
subvol has not already been mounted. This allows us to connect the dentry later
on if we wander into the path. However if we don't ever wander into the path we
will keep DCACHE_DISCONNECTED set for a long time, which angers NFS. It doesn't
appear to cause any problems but it is annoying nonetheless, so simply unset
DCACHE_DISCONNECTED in the get_default_root case and switch btrfs_lookup() to
use d_materialise_unique() instead which will make everything play nicely
together and reconnect stuff if we wander into the defaul subvol path from a
different way. With this patch I'm no longer getting the NFS errors when
exporting a volume that has been mounted with a default subvol set. Thanks,
cc: bfields@fieldses.org
cc: ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Currently, the only mount option for max_inline that has any effect is
max_inline=0. Any other value that is supplied to max_inline will be
adjusted to a minimum of 4k. Since max_inline has an effective maximum
of ~3900 bytes due to page size limitations, the current behaviour
only has meaning for max_inline=0.
This patch will allow the the max_inline mount option to accept non-zero
values as indicated in the documentation.
Signed-off-by: Mitch Harder <mitch.harder@sabayonlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Given now we have 2 spinlock for management of delayed refs,
CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK=y helped me find this,
[ 4723.413809] BUG: spinlock wrong CPU on CPU#1, btrfs-transacti/2258
[ 4723.414882] lock: 0xffff880048377670, .magic: dead4ead, .owner: btrfs-transacti/2258, .owner_cpu: 2
[ 4723.417146] CPU: 1 PID: 2258 Comm: btrfs-transacti Tainted: G W O 3.12.0+ #4
[ 4723.421321] Call Trace:
[ 4723.421872] [<ffffffff81680fe7>] dump_stack+0x54/0x74
[ 4723.422753] [<ffffffff81681093>] spin_dump+0x8c/0x91
[ 4723.424979] [<ffffffff816810b9>] spin_bug+0x21/0x26
[ 4723.425846] [<ffffffff81323956>] do_raw_spin_unlock+0x66/0x90
[ 4723.434424] [<ffffffff81689bf7>] _raw_spin_unlock+0x27/0x40
[ 4723.438747] [<ffffffffa015da9e>] btrfs_cleanup_one_transaction+0x35e/0x710 [btrfs]
[ 4723.443321] [<ffffffffa015df54>] btrfs_cleanup_transaction+0x104/0x570 [btrfs]
[ 4723.444692] [<ffffffff810c1b5d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0xfd/0x1c0
[ 4723.450336] [<ffffffff810c1c2d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
[ 4723.451332] [<ffffffffa015e5ee>] transaction_kthread+0x22e/0x270 [btrfs]
[ 4723.452543] [<ffffffffa015e3c0>] ? btrfs_cleanup_transaction+0x570/0x570 [btrfs]
[ 4723.457833] [<ffffffff81079efa>] kthread+0xea/0xf0
[ 4723.458990] [<ffffffff81079e10>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x140/0x140
[ 4723.460133] [<ffffffff81692aac>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
[ 4723.460865] [<ffffffff81079e10>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x140/0x140
[ 4723.496521] ------------[ cut here ]------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------
The reason is that we get to call cond_resched_lock(&head_ref->lock) while
still holding @delayed_refs->lock.
So it's different with __btrfs_run_delayed_refs(), where we do drop-acquire
dance before and after actually processing delayed refs.
Here we don't drop the lock, others are not able to add new delayed refs to
head_ref, so cond_resched_lock(&head_ref->lock) is not necessary here.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
This reverts commit 01e219e806.
David Sterba found a different way to provide these features without adding a new
ioctl. We haven't released any progs with this ioctl yet, so I'm taking this out
for now until we finalize things.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
CC: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
"This is a small collection of fixes"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
Btrfs: fix data corruption when reading/updating compressed extents
Btrfs: don't loop forever if we can't run because of the tree mod log
btrfs: reserve no transaction units in btrfs_ioctl_set_features
btrfs: commit transaction after setting label and features
Btrfs: fix assert screwup for the pending move stuff
When using a mix of compressed file extents and prealloc extents, it
is possible to fill a page of a file with random, garbage data from
some unrelated previous use of the page, instead of a sequence of zeroes.
A simple sequence of steps to get into such case, taken from the test
case I made for xfstests, is:
_scratch_mkfs
_scratch_mount "-o compress-force=lzo"
$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0x06 -b 18670 266978 18670" $SCRATCH_MNT/foobar
$XFS_IO_PROG -c "falloc 26450 665194" $SCRATCH_MNT/foobar
$XFS_IO_PROG -c "truncate 542872" $SCRATCH_MNT/foobar
$XFS_IO_PROG -c "fsync" $SCRATCH_MNT/foobar
This results in the following file items in the fs tree:
item 4 key (257 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 15879 itemsize 160
inode generation 6 transid 6 size 542872 block group 0 mode 100600
item 5 key (257 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 15863 itemsize 16
inode ref index 2 namelen 6 name: foobar
item 6 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 15810 itemsize 53
extent data disk byte 0 nr 0 gen 6
extent data offset 0 nr 24576 ram 266240
extent compression 0
item 7 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 24576) itemoff 15757 itemsize 53
prealloc data disk byte 12849152 nr 241664 gen 6
prealloc data offset 0 nr 241664
item 8 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 266240) itemoff 15704 itemsize 53
extent data disk byte 12845056 nr 4096 gen 6
extent data offset 0 nr 20480 ram 20480
extent compression 2
item 9 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 286720) itemoff 15651 itemsize 53
prealloc data disk byte 13090816 nr 405504 gen 6
prealloc data offset 0 nr 258048
The on disk extent at offset 266240 (which corresponds to 1 single disk block),
contains 5 compressed chunks of file data. Each of the first 4 compress 4096
bytes of file data, while the last one only compresses 3024 bytes of file data.
Therefore a read into the file region [285648 ; 286720[ (length = 4096 - 3024 =
1072 bytes) should always return zeroes (our next extent is a prealloc one).
The solution here is the compression code path to zero the remaining (untouched)
bytes of the last page it uncompressed data into, as the information about how
much space the file data consumes in the last page is not known in the upper layer
fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:__do_readpage(). In __do_readpage we were correctly zeroing
the remainder of the page but only if it corresponds to the last page of the inode
and if the inode's size is not a multiple of the page size.
This would cause not only returning random data on reads, but also permanently
storing random data when updating parts of the region that should be zeroed.
For the example above, it means updating a single byte in the region [285648 ; 286720[
would store that byte correctly but also store random data on disk.
A test case for xfstests follows soon.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
A user reported a 100% cpu hang with my new delayed ref code. Turns out I
forgot to increase the count check when we can't run a delayed ref because of
the tree mod log. If we can't run any delayed refs during this there is no
point in continuing to look, and we need to break out. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Added in patch "btrfs: add ioctls to query/change feature bits online"
modifications to superblock don't need to reserve metadata blocks when
starting a transaction.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
The set_fslabel ioctl uses btrfs_end_transaction, which means it's
possible that the change will be lost if the system crashes, same for
the newly set features. Let's use btrfs_commit_transaction instead.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Wang noticed that he was failing btrfs/030 even though me and Filipe couldn't
reproduce. Turns out this is because Wang didn't have CONFIG_BTRFS_ASSERT set,
which meant that a key part of Filipe's original patch was not being built in.
This appears to be a mess up with merging Filipe's patch as it does not exist in
his original patch. Fix this by changing how we make sure del_waiting_dir_move
asserts that it did not error and take the function out of the ifdef check.
This makes btrfs/030 pass with the assert on or off. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
"Filipe is fixing compile and boot problems with our crc32c rework, and
Josef has disabled snapshot aware defrag for now.
As the number of snapshots increases, we're hitting OOM. For the
short term we're disabling things until a bigger fix is ready"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
Btrfs: use late_initcall instead of module_init
Btrfs: use btrfs_crc32c everywhere instead of libcrc32c
Btrfs: disable snapshot aware defrag for now
It seems that when init_btrfs_fs() is called, crc32c/crc32c-intel might
not always be already initialized, which results in the call to crypto_alloc_shash()
returning -ENOENT, as experienced by Ahmet who reported this.
Therefore make sure init_btrfs_fs() is called after crc32c is initialized (which
is at initialization level 6, module_init), by using late_initcall (which is at
initialization level 7) instead of module_init for btrfs.
Reported-and-Tested-by: Ahmet Inan <ainan@mathematik.uni-freiburg.de>
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
After the commit titled "Btrfs: fix btrfs boot when compiled as built-in",
LIBCRC32C requirement was removed from btrfs' Kconfig. This made it not
possible to build a kernel with btrfs enabled (either as module or built-in)
if libcrc32c is not enabled as well. So just replace all uses of libcrc32c
with the equivalent function in btrfs hash.h - btrfs_crc32c.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
It's just broken and it's taking a lot of effort to fix it, so for now just
disable it so people can defrag in peace. Thanks,
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
"This is a pretty big pull, and most of these changes have been
floating in btrfs-next for a long time. Filipe's properties work is a
cool building block for inheriting attributes like compression down on
a per inode basis.
Jeff Mahoney kicked in code to export filesystem info into sysfs.
Otherwise, lots of performance improvements, cleanups and bug fixes.
Looks like there are still a few other small pending incrementals, but
I wanted to get the bulk of this in first"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (149 commits)
Btrfs: fix spin_unlock in check_ref_cleanup
Btrfs: setup inode location during btrfs_init_inode_locked
Btrfs: don't use ram_bytes for uncompressed inline items
Btrfs: fix btrfs_search_slot_for_read backwards iteration
Btrfs: do not export ulist functions
Btrfs: rework ulist with list+rb_tree
Btrfs: fix memory leaks on walking backrefs failure
Btrfs: fix send file hole detection leading to data corruption
Btrfs: add a reschedule point in btrfs_find_all_roots()
Btrfs: make send's file extent item search more efficient
Btrfs: fix to catch all errors when resolving indirect ref
Btrfs: fix protection between walking backrefs and root deletion
btrfs: fix warning while merging two adjacent extents
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send
btrfs: undo sysfs when open_ctree() fails
Btrfs: fix snprintf usage by send's gen_unique_name
btrfs: fix defrag 32-bit integer overflow
btrfs: sysfs: list the NO_HOLES feature
btrfs: sysfs: don't show reserved incompat feature
btrfs: call permission checks earlier in ioctls and return EPERM
...
Pull core block IO changes from Jens Axboe:
"The major piece in here is the immutable bio_ve series from Kent, the
rest is fairly minor. It was supposed to go in last round, but
various issues pushed it to this release instead. The pull request
contains:
- Various smaller blk-mq fixes from different folks. Nothing major
here, just minor fixes and cleanups.
- Fix for a memory leak in the error path in the block ioctl code
from Christian Engelmayer.
- Header export fix from CaiZhiyong.
- Finally the immutable biovec changes from Kent Overstreet. This
enables some nice future work on making arbitrarily sized bios
possible, and splitting more efficient. Related fixes to immutable
bio_vecs:
- dm-cache immutable fixup from Mike Snitzer.
- btrfs immutable fixup from Muthu Kumar.
- bio-integrity fix from Nic Bellinger, which is also going to stable"
* 'for-3.14/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (44 commits)
xtensa: fixup simdisk driver to work with immutable bio_vecs
block/blk-mq-cpu.c: use hotcpu_notifier()
blk-mq: for_each_* macro correctness
block: Fix memory leak in rw_copy_check_uvector() handling
bio-integrity: Fix bio_integrity_verify segment start bug
block: remove unrelated header files and export symbol
blk-mq: uses page->list incorrectly
blk-mq: use __smp_call_function_single directly
btrfs: fix missing increment of bi_remaining
Revert "block: Warn and free bio if bi_end_io is not set"
block: Warn and free bio if bi_end_io is not set
blk-mq: fix initializing request's start time
block: blk-mq: don't export blk_mq_free_queue()
block: blk-mq: make blk_sync_queue support mq
block: blk-mq: support draining mq queue
dm cache: increment bi_remaining when bi_end_io is restored
block: fixup for generic bio chaining
block: Really silence spurious compiler warnings
block: Silence spurious compiler warnings
block: Kill bio_pair_split()
...
We have a race during inode init because the BTRFS_I(inode)->location is setup
after the inode hash table lock is dropped. btrfs_find_actor uses the location
field, so our search might not find an existing inode in the hash table if we
race with the inode init code.
This commit changes things to setup the location field sooner. Also the find actor now
uses only the location objectid to match inodes. For inode hashing, we just
need a unique and stable test, it doesn't have to reflect the inode numbers we
show to userland.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
If we truncate an uncompressed inline item, ram_bytes isn't updated to reflect
the new size. The fixe uses the size directly from the item header when
reading uncompressed inlines, and also fixes truncate to update the
size as it goes.
Reported-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
If the current path's leaf slot is 0, we do search for the previous
leaf (via btrfs_prev_leaf) and set the new path's leaf slot to a
value corresponding to the number of items - 1 of the former leaf.
Fix this by using the slot set by btrfs_prev_leaf, decrementing it
by 1 if it's equal to the leaf's number of items.
Use of btrfs_search_slot_for_read() for backward iteration is used in
particular by the send feature, which could miss items when the input
leaf has less items than its previous leaf.
This could be reproduced by running btrfs/007 from xfstests in a loop.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
There are not any users that use ulist except Btrfs,don't
export them.
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
We are really suffering from now ulist's implementation, some developers
gave their try, and i just gave some of my ideas for things:
1. use list+rb_tree instead of arrary+rb_tree
2. add cur_list to iterator rather than ulist structure.
3. add seqnum into every node when they are added, this is
used to do selfcheck when iterating node.
I noticed Zach Brown's comments before, long term is to kick off
ulist implementation, however, for now, we need at least avoid
arrary from ulist.
Cc: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Cc: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
When walking backrefs, we may iterate every inode's extent
and add/merge them into ulist, and the caller will free memory
from ulist.
However, if we fail to allocate inode's extents element
memory or ulist_add() fail to allocate memory, we won't
add allocated memory into ulist, and the caller won't
free some allocated memory thus memory leaks happen.
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
There was a case where file hole detection was incorrect and it would
cause an incremental send to override a section of a file with zeroes.
This happened in the case where between the last leaf we processed which
contained a file extent item for our current inode and the leaf we're
currently are at (and has a file extent item for our current inode) there
are only leafs containing exclusively file extent items for our current
inode, and none of them was updated since the previous send operation.
The file hole detection code would incorrectly consider the file range
covered by these leafs as a hole.
A test case for xfstests follows soon.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Instead of looking for a file extent item, process it, release the path
and do a btree search for the next file extent item, just process all
file extent items in a leaf without intermediate btree searches. This way
we save cpu and we're not blocking other tasks or affecting concurrency on
the btree, because send's paths use the commit root and skip btree node/leaf
locking.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
We can only tolerate ENOENT here, for other errors, we should
return directly.
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
There is a race condition between resolving indirect ref and root deletion,
and we should gurantee that root can not be destroyed to avoid accessing
broken tree here.
Here we fix it by holding @subvol_srcu, and we will release it as soon
as we have held root node lock.
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
When we have two adjacent extents in relink_extent_backref,
we try to merge them. When we use btrfs_search_slot to locate the
slot for the current extent, we shouldn't set "ins_len = 1",
because we will merge it into the previous extent rather than
insert a new item. Otherwise, we may happen to create a new leaf
in btrfs_search_slot and path->slot[0] will be 0. Then we try to
fetch the previous item using "path->slots[0]--", and it will cause
a warning as follows:
[ 145.713385] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 1796 at fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:5043 map_private_extent_buffer+0xd4/0xe0
[ 145.713387] btrfs bad mapping eb start 5337088 len 4096, wanted 167772306 8
...
[ 145.713462] [<ffffffffa034b1f4>] map_private_extent_buffer+0xd4/0xe0
[ 145.713476] [<ffffffffa030097a>] ? btrfs_free_path+0x2a/0x40
[ 145.713485] [<ffffffffa0340864>] btrfs_get_token_64+0x64/0xf0
[ 145.713498] [<ffffffffa033472c>] relink_extent_backref+0x41c/0x820
[ 145.713508] [<ffffffffa0334d69>] btrfs_finish_ordered_io+0x239/0xa80
I encounter this warning when running defrag having mkfs.btrfs
with option -M. At the same time there are read/writes & snapshots
running at background.
Signed-off-by: Gui Hecheng <guihc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes
that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the
caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the
one we're currently processing) were processed.
This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change
between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory
inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became
parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop,
which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc
warning being displayed in dmesg:
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0()
Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid
CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3
Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012
[ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007
[ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0
[ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0
[ 5381.660457] Call Trace:
[ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68
[ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0
[ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20
[ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0
[ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60
[ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440
[ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60
[ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50
[ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0
[ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0
[ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50
[ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50
[ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100
[ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230
[ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs]
[ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe
[ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0
[ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs]
[ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs]
[ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs]
[ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs]
Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt
to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was
renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3
$ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs
$ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d
$ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2
$ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1
$ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2
$ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc
$ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2
$ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send
The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is:
. (ino 256)
|-- a (ino 257)
|-- b (ino 258)
|-- c (ino 259)
| |-- d (ino 260)
|
|-- c2 (ino 261)
And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is:
. (ino 256)
|-- a (ino 257)
|-- b (ino 258)
|-- c2 (ino 261)
|-- d2 (ino 260)
|-- cc (ino 259)
Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the
move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child
of 260.
A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
The buffer size argument passed to snprintf must account for the
trailing null byte added by snprintf, and it returns a value >= then
sizeof(buffer) when the string can't fit in the buffer.
Since our buffer has a size of 64 characters, and the maximum orphan
name we can generate is 63 characters wide, we must pass 64 as the
buffer size to snprintf, and not 63.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
When defragging a very large file, the cluster variable can wrap its 32-bit
signed int type and become negative, which eventually gets passed to
btrfs_force_ra() as a very large unsigned long value. On 32-bit platforms,
this eventually results in an Oops from the SLAB allocator.
Change the cluster and max_cluster signed int variables to unsigned long to
match the readahead functions. This also allows the min() comparison in
btrfs_defrag_file() to work as intended.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
The COMPRESS_LZOv2 incompat featue is currently not implemented, the bit
is only reserved, no point to list it in sysfs.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
The owner and capability checks in IOC_SUBVOL_SETFLAGS and
SET_RECEIVED_SUBVOL should be called before any other checks are done.
Also unify the error code to EPERM.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Currently, any user can snapshot any subvolume if the path is accessible and
thus indirectly create and keep files he does not own under his direcotries.
This is not possible with traditional directories.
In security context, a user can snapshot root filesystem and pin any
potentially buggy binaries, even if the updates are applied.
All the snapshots are visible to the administrator, so it's possible to
verify if there are suspicious snapshots.
Another more practical problem is that any user can pin the space used
by eg. root and cause ENOSPC.
Original report:
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/apparmor/+bug/484786
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
We allocate the free space from the former block group, not the current
one, so should use the former one to output the trace information.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
used_block_group is just used for the space cluster which doesn't
belong to the current block group, the other place needn't use it.
Or the logic of code seems unclear.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
It is better that the position of the lock is close to the data which is
protected by it, because they may be in the same cache line, we will load
less cache lines when we access them. So we rearrange the members' position
of btrfs_space_info structure to make the lock be closer to the its data.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
To search tree root without transaction protection, we should neither search commit
root nor skip locking here, fix it.
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
The performance of fsync dropped down suddenly sometimes, the main reason
of this problem was that we might only flush part dirty pages in a ordered
extent, then got that ordered extent, wait for the csum calcucation. But if
no task flushed the left part, we would wait until the flusher flushed them,
sometimes we need wait for several seconds, it made the performance drop
down suddenly. (On my box, it drop down from 56MB/s to 4-10MB/s)
This patch improves the above problem by flushing left dirty pages aggressively.
Test Environment:
CPU: 2CPU * 2Cores
Memory: 4GB
Partition: 20GB(HDD)
Test Command:
# sysbench --num-threads=8 --test=fileio --file-num=1 \
> --file-total-size=8G --file-block-size=32768 \
> --file-io-mode=sync --file-fsync-freq=100 \
> --file-fsync-end=no --max-requests=10000 \
> --file-test-mode=rndwr run
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Steps to reproduce:
# mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sda8
# mount /dev/sda8 /mnt -o flushoncommit
# dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/data bs=4k count=102400 &
# mount /dev/sda8 /mnt -o remount, ro
When remounting RW to RO, the logic is to firstly set flag
to RO and then commit transaction, however with option
flushoncommit enabled,we will do RO check within committing
transaction, so we get a transaction abortion here.
Actually,here check is wrong, we should check if FS_STATE_ERROR
is set, fix it.
Reported-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Suggested-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
When we are looking for file extent items that intersect the cloning
range, for each one that falls completely outside the range, don't
release the path and do another full tree search - just move on
to the next slot and copy the file extent item into our buffer only
if the item intersects the cloning range.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
When transaction is aborted, we fail to commit transaction, instead we do
cleanup work. After that when we umount btrfs, we get to free fs roots' log
trees respectively, but that happens after we unpin extents, so those extents
pinned by freeing log trees will remain in memory and lead to the leak.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Since remount will pending the new mount options to the original mount
options, which will make btrfs_parse_options check the old options then
new options, causing some stupid output like "enabling XXX" following by
"disable XXX".
This patch will add extra check before every btrfs_info to skip the
output from old options checking.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Add noinode_cache mount option for btrfs.
Since inode map cache involves all the btrfs_find_free_ino/return_ino
things and if just trigger the mount_opt,
an inode number get from inode map cache will not returned to inode map
cache.
To keep the find and return inode both in the same behavior,
a new bit in mount_opt, CHANGE_INODE_CACHE, is introduced for this idea.
CHANGE_INODE_CACHE is set/cleared in remounting, and the original
INODE_MAP_CACHE is set/cleared according to CHANGE_INODE_CACHE after a
success transaction.
Since find/return inode is all done between btrfs_start_transaction and
btrfs_commit_transaction, this will keep consistent behavior.
Also noinode_cache mount option will not stop the caching_kthread.
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
There is a bug that using btrfs_previous_item() to search metadata extent item.
This is because in btrfs_previous_item(), we need type match, however, since
skinny metada was introduced by josef, we may mix this two types. So just
use btrfs_previous_item() is not working right.
To keep btrfs_previous_item() like normal tree search, i introduce another
function btrfs_previous_extent_item().
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Check if we support skinny metadata firstly and fix to use
right type to search.
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
It is possible for the send feature to send clone operations that
request a cloning range (offset + length) that is not aligned with
the block size. This makes the btrfs receive command send issue a
clone ioctl call that will fail, as the ioctl will return an -EINVAL
error because of the unaligned range.
Fix this by not sending clone operations for non block aligned ranges,
and instead send regular write operation for these (less common) cases.
The following xfstest reproduces this issue, which fails on the second
btrfs receive command without this change:
seq=`basename $0`
seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
echo "QA output created by $seq"
tmp=`mktemp -d`
status=1 # failure is the default!
trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
_cleanup()
{
rm -fr $tmp
}
# get standard environment, filters and checks
. ./common/rc
. ./common/filter
# real QA test starts here
_supported_fs btrfs
_supported_os Linux
_require_scratch
_need_to_be_root
rm -f $seqres.full
_scratch_mkfs >/dev/null 2>&1
_scratch_mount
$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "truncate 819200" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io
$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG filesystem sync $SCRATCH_MNT | _filter_scratch
$XFS_IO_PROG -c "falloc -k 819200 667648" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io
$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG filesystem sync $SCRATCH_MNT | _filter_scratch
$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite 1482752 2978" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io
$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG filesystem sync $SCRATCH_MNT | _filter_scratch
$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG subvol snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 | \
_filter_scratch
$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "truncate 883305" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io
$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG filesystem sync $SCRATCH_MNT | _filter_scratch
$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG subvol snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2 | \
_filter_scratch
$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG send $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 -f $tmp/1.snap 2>&1 | _filter_scratch
$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG send -p $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2 \
-f $tmp/2.snap 2>&1 | _filter_scratch
md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_scratch
md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1/foo | _filter_scratch
md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo | _filter_scratch
_scratch_unmount
_check_btrfs_filesystem $SCRATCH_DEV
_scratch_mkfs >/dev/null 2>&1
_scratch_mount
$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $tmp/1.snap
md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1/foo | _filter_scratch
$BTRFS_UTIL_PROG receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $tmp/2.snap
md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo | _filter_scratch
_scratch_unmount
_check_btrfs_filesystem $SCRATCH_DEV
status=0
exit
The tests expected output is:
QA output created by 025
FSSync 'SCRATCH_MNT'
FSSync 'SCRATCH_MNT'
wrote 2978/2978 bytes at offset 1482752
XXX Bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
FSSync 'SCRATCH_MNT'
Create a readonly snapshot of 'SCRATCH_MNT' in 'SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1'
FSSync 'SCRATCH_MNT'
Create a readonly snapshot of 'SCRATCH_MNT' in 'SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2'
At subvol SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1
At subvol SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2
129b8eaee8d3c2bcad49bec596591cb3 SCRATCH_MNT/foo
42b6369eae2a8725c1aacc0440e597aa SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1/foo
129b8eaee8d3c2bcad49bec596591cb3 SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo
At subvol mysnap1
42b6369eae2a8725c1aacc0440e597aa SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1/foo
At snapshot mysnap2
129b8eaee8d3c2bcad49bec596591cb3 SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
After the change titled "Btrfs: add support for inode properties", if
btrfs was built-in the kernel (i.e. not as a module), it would cause a
kernel panic, as reported recently by Fengguang:
[ 2.024722] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null)
[ 2.027814] IP: [<ffffffff81501594>] crc32c+0xc/0x6b
[ 2.028684] PGD 0
[ 2.028684] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[ 2.028684] Modules linked in:
[ 2.028684] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.13.0-rc7-04795-ga7b57c2 #1
[ 2.028684] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
[ 2.028684] task: ffff88000edba100 ti: ffff88000edd6000 task.ti: ffff88000edd6000
[ 2.028684] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81501594>] [<ffffffff81501594>] crc32c+0xc/0x6b
[ 2.028684] RSP: 0000:ffff88000edd7e58 EFLAGS: 00010246
[ 2.028684] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffffff82295550 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 2.028684] RDX: 0000000000000011 RSI: ffffffff81efe393 RDI: 00000000fffffffe
[ 2.028684] RBP: ffff88000edd7e60 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 0000000000015d20
[ 2.028684] R10: ffffffff81ef225e R11: ffffffff811b0222 R12: ffffffffffffffff
[ 2.028684] R13: 0000000000000239 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
[ 2.028684] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88000fa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 2.028684] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
[ 2.028684] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000000220c000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[ 2.028684] Stack:
[ 2.028684] ffffffff82295550 ffff88000edd7e80 ffffffff8238af62 ffffffff8238ac05
[ 2.028684] 0000000000000000 ffff88000edd7e98 ffffffff8238ac0f ffffffff8238ac05
[ 2.028684] ffff88000edd7f08 ffffffff810002ba ffff88000edd7f00 ffffffff810e2404
[ 2.028684] Call Trace:
[ 2.028684] [<ffffffff8238af62>] btrfs_props_init+0x4f/0x96
[ 2.028684] [<ffffffff8238ac05>] ? ftrace_define_fields_btrfs_space_reservation+0x145/0x145
[ 2.028684] [<ffffffff8238ac0f>] init_btrfs_fs+0xa/0xf0
[ 2.028684] [<ffffffff8238ac05>] ? ftrace_define_fields_btrfs_space_reservation+0x145/0x145
[ 2.028684] [<ffffffff810002ba>] do_one_initcall+0xa4/0x13a
[ 2.028684] [<ffffffff810e2404>] ? parse_args+0x25f/0x33d
[ 2.028684] [<ffffffff8234cf75>] kernel_init_freeable+0x1aa/0x230
[ 2.028684] [<ffffffff8234c785>] ? do_early_param+0x88/0x88
[ 2.028684] [<ffffffff819f61b5>] ? rest_init+0x89/0x89
[ 2.028684] [<ffffffff819f61c3>] kernel_init+0xe/0x109
The issue here is that the initialization function of btrfs (super.c:init_btrfs_fs)
started using crc32c (from lib/libcrc32c.c). But when it needs to call crc32c (as
part of the properties initialization routine), the libcrc32c is not yet initialized,
so crc32c derreferenced a NULL pointer (lib/libcrc32c.c:tfm), causing the kernel
panic on boot.
The approach to fix this is to use crypto component directly to use its crc32c (which
is basically what lib/libcrc32c.c is, a wrapper around crypto). This is what ext4 is
doing as well, it uses crypto directly to get crc32c functionality.
Verified this works both when btrfs is built-in and when it's loadable kernel module.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
In the clone ioctl, when the source and target inodes are different,
we can acquire their mutexes in 2 possible different orders. After
we're done cloning, we were releasing the mutexes always in the same
order - the most correct way of doing it is to release them by the
reverse order they were acquired.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Here we are not going to free memory, no need to remove every node
one by one, just init root node here is ok.
Cc: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
We don't have to keep subvolume's block_rsv during transaction commit,
and within transaction commit, we may also need the free space reclaimed
from this block_rsv to process delayed refs.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
When we ran the 274th case of xfstests with nodatacow mount option,
We met the following warning message:
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 14185 at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:3734 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space+0xa6/0xd0
It is caused by the race between the write back and nocow buffered
write:
Task1 Task2
__btrfs_buffered_write()
skip data reservation
reserve the metadata space
copy the data
dirty the pages
unlock the pages
write back the pages
release the data space
becasue there is no
noreserve flag
set the noreserve flag
This patch fixes this problem by unlocking the pages after
the noreserve flag is set.
Reported-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
The backref walking code will search down to the key it is looking for and then
proceed to walk _all_ of the extents on the file until it hits the end. This is
suboptimal with large files, we only need to look for as many extents as we have
references for that inode. I have a testcase that creates a randomly written 4
gig file and before this patch it took 6min 30sec to do the initial send, with
this patch it takes 2min 30sec to do the intial send. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Could have sworn I fixed this before but apparently not. This makes us pass
btrfs/022 with skinny metadata enabled. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
I don't think this is an issue and I've not seen it in practice but
extent_from_logical will fail to find a skinny extent because it uses
btrfs_previous_item and gives it the normal extent item type. This is just not
a place to use btrfs_previous_item since we care about either normal extents or
skinny extents, so open code btrfs_previous_item to properly check. This would
only affect metadata and the only place this is used for metadata is scrub and
I'm pretty sure it's just for printing stuff out, not actually doing any work so
hopefully it was never a problem other than a cosmetic one. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
On one of our gluster clusters we noticed some pretty big lag spikes. This
turned out to be because our transaction commit was taking like 3 minutes to
complete. This is because we have like 30 gigs of metadata, so our global
reserve would end up being the max which is like 512 mb. So our throttling code
would allow a ridiculous amount of delayed refs to build up and then they'd all
get run at transaction commit time, and for a cold mounted file system that
could take up to 3 minutes to run. So fix the throttling to be based on both
the size of the global reserve and how long it takes us to run delayed refs.
This patch tracks the time it takes to run delayed refs and then only allows 1
seconds worth of outstanding delayed refs at a time. This way it will auto-tune
itself from cold cache up to when everything is in memory and it no longer has
to go to disk. This makes our transaction commits take much less time to run.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Currently we have two rb-trees, one for delayed ref heads and one for all of the
delayed refs, including the delayed ref heads. When we process the delayed refs
we have to hold onto the delayed ref lock for all of the selecting and merging
and such, which results in quite a bit of lock contention. This was solved by
having a waitqueue and only one flusher at a time, however this hurts if we get
a lot of delayed refs queued up.
So instead just have an rb tree for the delayed ref heads, and then attach the
delayed ref updates to an rb tree that is per delayed ref head. Then we only
need to take the delayed ref lock when adding new delayed refs and when
selecting a delayed ref head to process, all the rest of the time we deal with a
per delayed ref head lock which will be much less contentious.
The locking rules for this get a little more complicated since we have to lock
up to 3 things to properly process delayed refs, but I will address that problem
later. For now this passes all of xfstests and my overnight stress tests.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Looking into some performance related issues with large amounts of metadata
revealed that we can have some pretty huge swings in fsync() performance. If we
have a lot of delayed refs backed up (as you will tend to do with lots of
metadata) fsync() will wander off and try to run some of those delayed refs
which can result in reading from disk and such. Since the actual act of fsync()
doesn't create any delayed refs there is no need to make it throttle on delayed
ref stuff, that will be handled by other people. With this patch we get much
smoother fsync performance with large amounts of metadata. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
This change adds infrastructure to allow for generic properties for
inodes. Properties are name/value pairs that can be associated with
inodes for different purposes. They are stored as xattrs with the
prefix "btrfs."
Properties can be inherited - this means when a directory inode has
inheritable properties set, these are added to new inodes created
under that directory. Further, subvolumes can also have properties
associated with them, and they can be inherited from their parent
subvolume. Naturally, directory properties have priority over subvolume
properties (in practice a subvolume property is just a regular
property associated with the root inode, objectid 256, of the
subvolume's fs tree).
This change also adds one specific property implementation, named
"compression", whose values can be "lzo" or "zlib" and it's an
inheritable property.
The corresponding changes to btrfs-progs were also implemented.
A patch with xfstests for this feature will follow once there's
agreement on this change/feature.
Further, the script at the bottom of this commit message was used to
do some benchmarks to measure any performance penalties of this feature.
Basically the tests correspond to:
Test 1 - create a filesystem and mount it with compress-force=lzo,
then sequentially create N files of 64Kb each, measure how long it took
to create the files, unmount the filesystem, mount the filesystem and
perform an 'ls -lha' against the test directory holding the N files, and
report the time the command took.
Test 2 - create a filesystem and don't use any compression option when
mounting it - instead set the compression property of the subvolume's
root to 'lzo'. Then create N files of 64Kb, and report the time it took.
The unmount the filesystem, mount it again and perform an 'ls -lha' like
in the former test. This means every single file ends up with a property
(xattr) associated to it.
Test 3 - same as test 2, but uses 4 properties - 3 are duplicates of the
compression property, have no real effect other than adding more work
when inheriting properties and taking more btree leaf space.
Test 4 - same as test 3 but with 10 properties per file.
Results (in seconds, and averages of 5 runs each), for different N
numbers of files follow.
* Without properties (test 1)
file creation time ls -lha time
10 000 files 3.49 0.76
100 000 files 47.19 8.37
1 000 000 files 518.51 107.06
* With 1 property (compression property set to lzo - test 2)
file creation time ls -lha time
10 000 files 3.63 0.93
100 000 files 48.56 9.74
1 000 000 files 537.72 125.11
* With 4 properties (test 3)
file creation time ls -lha time
10 000 files 3.94 1.20
100 000 files 52.14 11.48
1 000 000 files 572.70 142.13
* With 10 properties (test 4)
file creation time ls -lha time
10 000 files 4.61 1.35
100 000 files 58.86 13.83
1 000 000 files 656.01 177.61
The increased latencies with properties are essencialy because of:
*) When creating an inode, we now synchronously write 1 more item
(an xattr item) for each property inherited from the parent dir
(or subvolume). This could be done in an asynchronous way such
as we do for dir intex items (delayed-inode.c), which could help
reduce the file creation latency;
*) With properties, we now have larger fs trees. For this particular
test each xattr item uses 75 bytes of leaf space in the fs tree.
This could be less by using a new item for xattr items, instead of
the current btrfs_dir_item, since we could cut the 'location' and
'type' fields (saving 18 bytes) and maybe 'transid' too (saving a
total of 26 bytes per xattr item) from the btrfs_dir_item type.
Also tried batching the xattr insertions (ignoring proper hash
collision handling, since it didn't exist) when creating files that
inherit properties from their parent inode/subvolume, but the end
results were (surprisingly) essentially the same.
Test script:
$ cat test.pl
#!/usr/bin/perl -w
use strict;
use Time::HiRes qw(time);
use constant NUM_FILES => 10_000;
use constant FILE_SIZES => (64 * 1024);
use constant DEV => '/dev/sdb4';
use constant MNT_POINT => '/home/fdmanana/btrfs-tests/dev';
use constant TEST_DIR => (MNT_POINT . '/testdir');
system("mkfs.btrfs", "-l", "16384", "-f", DEV) == 0 or die "mkfs.btrfs failed!";
# following line for testing without properties
#system("mount", "-o", "compress-force=lzo", DEV, MNT_POINT) == 0 or die "mount failed!";
# following 2 lines for testing with properties
system("mount", DEV, MNT_POINT) == 0 or die "mount failed!";
system("btrfs", "prop", "set", MNT_POINT, "compression", "lzo") == 0 or die "set prop failed!";
system("mkdir", TEST_DIR) == 0 or die "mkdir failed!";
my ($t1, $t2);
$t1 = time();
for (my $i = 1; $i <= NUM_FILES; $i++) {
my $p = TEST_DIR . '/file_' . $i;
open(my $f, '>', $p) or die "Error opening file!";
$f->autoflush(1);
for (my $j = 0; $j < FILE_SIZES; $j += 4096) {
print $f ('A' x 4096) or die "Error writing to file!";
}
close($f);
}
$t2 = time();
print "Time to create " . NUM_FILES . ": " . ($t2 - $t1) . " seconds.\n";
system("umount", DEV) == 0 or die "umount failed!";
system("mount", DEV, MNT_POINT) == 0 or die "mount failed!";
$t1 = time();
system("bash -c 'ls -lha " . TEST_DIR . " > /dev/null'") == 0 or die "ls failed!";
$t2 = time();
print "Time to ls -lha all files: " . ($t2 - $t1) . " seconds.\n";
system("umount", DEV) == 0 or die "umount failed!";
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
When writing to a file we drop existing file extent items that cover the
write range and then add a new file extent item that represents that write
range.
Before this change we were doing a tree lookup to remove the file extent
items, and then after we did another tree lookup to insert the new file
extent item.
Most of the time all the file extent items we need to drop are located
within a single leaf - this is the leaf where our new file extent item ends
up at. Therefore, in this common case just combine these 2 operations into
a single one.
By avoiding the second btree navigation for insertion of the new file extent
item, we reduce btree node/leaf lock acquisitions/releases, btree block/leaf
COW operations, CPU time on btree node/leaf key binary searches, etc.
Besides for file writes, this is an operation that happens for file fsync's
as well. However log btrees are much less likely to big as big as regular
fs btrees, therefore the impact of this change is smaller.
The following benchmark was performed against an SSD drive and a
HDD drive, both for random and sequential writes:
sysbench --test=fileio --file-num=4096 --file-total-size=8G \
--file-test-mode=[rndwr|seqwr] --num-threads=512 \
--file-block-size=8192 \ --max-requests=1000000 \
--file-fsync-freq=0 --file-io-mode=sync [prepare|run]
All results below are averages of 10 runs of the respective test.
** SSD sequential writes
Before this change: 225.88 Mb/sec
After this change: 277.26 Mb/sec
** SSD random writes
Before this change: 49.91 Mb/sec
After this change: 56.39 Mb/sec
** HDD sequential writes
Before this change: 68.53 Mb/sec
After this change: 69.87 Mb/sec
** HDD random writes
Before this change: 13.04 Mb/sec
After this change: 14.39 Mb/sec
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
We may return early in btrfs_drop_snapshot(), we shouldn't
call btrfs_std_err() for this case, fix it.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
We will finish orphan cleanups during snapshot, so we don't
have to commit transaction here.
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
We should gurantee that parent and clone roots can not be destroyed
during send, for this we have two ideas.
1.by holding @subvol_sem, this might be a nightmare, because it will
block all subvolumes deletion for a long time.
2.Miao pointed out we can reuse @send_in_progress, that mean we will
skip snapshot deletion if root sending is in progress.
Here we adopt the second approach since it won't block other subvolumes
deletion for a long time.
Besides in btrfs_clean_one_deleted_snapshot(), we only check first root
, if this root is involved in send, we return directly rather than
continue to check.There are several reasons about it:
1.this case happen seldomly.
2.after sending,cleaner thread can continue to drop that root.
3.make code simple
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Filipe Manana