Commit Graph

234 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Joel Stanley 9c87156cce powerpc/xmon: Relax frame size for clang
When building with clang (8 trunk, 7.0 release) the frame size limit is
hit:

 arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c:452:12: warning: stack frame size of 2576
 bytes in function 'xmon_core' [-Wframe-larger-than=]

Some investigation by Naveen indicates this is due to clang saving the
addresses to printf format strings on the stack.

While this issue is investigated, bump up the frame size limit for xmon
when building with clang.

Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/252
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-10-31 20:39:25 +11:00
Christophe Leroy abcff86df2 powerpc/time: Only set CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SCALED_CPUTIME on PPC64
scaled cputime is only meaningfull when the processor has
SPURR and/or PURR, which means only on PPC64.

Removing it on PPC32 significantly reduces the size of
vtime_account_system() and vtime_account_idle() on an 8xx:

Before:
00000000 l     F .text	000000a8 vtime_delta
00000280 g     F .text	0000010c vtime_account_system
0000038c g     F .text	00000048 vtime_account_idle

After:
(vtime_delta gets inlined inside the two functions)
000001d8 g     F .text	000000a0 vtime_account_system
00000278 g     F .text	00000038 vtime_account_idle

In terms of performance, we also get approximatly 7% improvement on
task switch. The following small benchmark app is run with perf stat:

void *thread(void *arg)
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < atoi((char*)arg); i++)
		pthread_yield();
}

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
	pthread_t th1, th2;

	pthread_create(&th1, NULL, thread, argv[1]);
	pthread_create(&th2, NULL, thread, argv[1]);
	pthread_join(th1, NULL);
	pthread_join(th2, NULL);

	return 0;
}

Before the patch:

 Performance counter stats for 'chrt -f 98 ./sched 100000' (50 runs):

       8228.476465      task-clock (msec)         #    0.954 CPUs utilized            ( +-  0.23% )
            200004      context-switches          #    0.024 M/sec                    ( +-  0.00% )

After the patch:

 Performance counter stats for 'chrt -f 98 ./sched 100000' (50 runs):

       7649.070444      task-clock (msec)         #    0.955 CPUs utilized            ( +-  0.27% )
            200004      context-switches          #    0.026 M/sec                    ( +-  0.00% )

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-10-20 13:26:47 +11:00
Michael Ellerman 23ad1a2700 powerpc: Add -Werror at arch/powerpc level
Back when I added -Werror in commit ba55bd7436 ("powerpc: Add
configurable -Werror for arch/powerpc") I did it by adding it to most
of the arch Makefiles.

At the time we excluded math-emu, because apparently it didn't build
cleanly. But that seems to have been fixed somewhere in the interim.

So move the -Werror addition to the top-level of the arch, this saves
us from repeating it in every Makefile and means we won't forget to
add it to any new sub-dirs.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-10-19 00:56:17 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin 126b11b294 powerpc/64s/hash: Add SLB allocation status bitmaps
Add 32-entry bitmaps to track the allocation status of the first 32
SLB entries, and whether they are user or kernel entries. These are
used to allocate free SLB entries first, before resorting to the round
robin allocator.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-10-14 18:04:09 +11:00
Christophe Leroy 26973fa5ac powerpc/mm: use pte helpers in generic code
Get rid of platform specific _PAGE_XXXX in powerpc common code and
use helpers instead.

mm/dump_linuxpagetables.c will be handled separately

Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-10-14 18:04:09 +11:00
Michael Ellerman 50530f5eac powerpc/xmon: Show the stack protector canary in xmon
This is helpful for debugging stack protector crashes.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-10-13 22:21:25 +11:00
Joel Stanley aea447141c powerpc: Disable -Wbuiltin-requires-header when setjmp is used
The powerpc kernel uses setjmp which causes a warning when building
with clang:

  In file included from arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c:51:
  ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/setjmp.h:15:13: error: declaration of
  built-in function 'setjmp' requires inclusion of the header <setjmp.h>
        [-Werror,-Wbuiltin-requires-header]
  extern long setjmp(long *);
              ^
  ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/setjmp.h:16:13: error: declaration of
  built-in function 'longjmp' requires inclusion of the header <setjmp.h>
        [-Werror,-Wbuiltin-requires-header]
  extern void longjmp(long *, long);
              ^

This *is* the header and we're not using the built-in setjump but
rather the one in arch/powerpc/kernel/misc.S. As the compiler warning
does not make sense, it for the files where setjmp is used.

Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
[mpe: Move subdir-ccflags in xmon/Makefile to not clobber -Werror]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-10-13 22:21:25 +11:00
Michael Ellerman 54be0b9c7c Revert "convert SLB miss handlers to C" and subsequent commits
This reverts commits:
  5e46e29e6a ("powerpc/64s/hash: convert SLB miss handlers to C")
  8fed04d0f6 ("powerpc/64s/hash: remove user SLB data from the paca")
  655deecf67 ("powerpc/64s/hash: SLB allocation status bitmaps")
  2e1626744e ("powerpc/64s/hash: provide arch_setup_exec hooks for hash slice setup")
  89ca4e126a ("powerpc/64s/hash: Add a SLB preload cache")

This series had a few bugs, and the fixes are not all trivial. So
revert most of it for now.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-10-03 15:32:49 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin 2a056f58fd powerpc: consolidate -mno-sched-epilog into FTRACE flags
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-09-19 22:01:56 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin e83cbf7fb7 powerpc/64s: xmon do not dump hash fields when using radix mode
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-09-19 22:01:56 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin 655deecf67 powerpc/64s/hash: SLB allocation status bitmaps
Add 32-entry bitmaps to track the allocation status of the first 32
SLB entries, and whether they are user or kernel entries. These are
used to allocate free SLB entries first, before resorting to the round
robin allocator.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-09-19 22:01:56 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin 82d8f4c22f powerpc/64s/hash: Use POWER9 SLBIA IH=3 variant in switch_slb
POWER9 introduces SLBIA IH=3, which invalidates all SLB entries and
associated lookaside information that have a class value of 1, which
Linux assigns to user addresses. This matches what switch_slb wants,
and allows a simple fast implementation that avoids the slb_cache
complexity.

As a side-effect, the POWER5 < DD2.1 SLB invalidation workaround is
also avoided on POWER9.

Process context switching rate is improved about 2.2% for a small
process that hits the slb cache which is the best case for the current
code.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-09-19 21:59:44 +10:00
Michael Ellerman b3124ec2f9 Merge branch 'fixes' into next
Merge our fixes branch from the 4.18 cycle to resolve some minor
conflicts.
2018-08-13 15:59:06 +10:00
Boqun Feng 302c7b0c4f powerpc/xmon: Add address lookup for percpu symbols
Currently, in xmon, there is no obvious way to get an address for a
percpu symbol for a particular cpu. Having such an ability would be
good for debugging the system when percpu variables got involved.

Therefore, this patch introduces a new xmon command "lp" to lookup the
address for percpu symbols. Usage of "lp" is similar to "ls", except
that we could add a cpu number to choose the variable of which cpu we
want to lookup. If no cpu number is given, lookup for current cpu.

Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-08-10 22:12:35 +10:00
Christophe Leroy ec0c464cdb powerpc: move ASM_CONST and stringify_in_c() into asm-const.h
This patch moves ASM_CONST() and stringify_in_c() into
dedicated asm-const.h, then cleans all related inclusions.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
[mpe: asm-compat.h should include asm-const.h]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-07-30 22:48:16 +10:00
Michael Ellerman ce57c6610c Merge branch 'topic/ppc-kvm' into next
Merge in some commits we're sharing with the KVM tree.

I manually propagated the change from commit d3d4ffaae4
("powerpc/powernv/ioda2: Reduce upper limit for DMA window size") into
pci-ioda-tce.c.

Conflicts:
        arch/powerpc/include/asm/cputable.h
        arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-ioda.c
        arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci.h
2018-07-19 14:37:57 +10:00
Michael Ellerman 941d810725 powerpc/xmon: Fix disassembly since printf changes
The recent change to add printf annotations to xmon inadvertently made
the disassembly output ugly, eg:

  c00000002001e058  7ee00026      mfcr    r23
  c00000002001e05c  fffffffffae101a0      std     r23,416(r1)
  c00000002001e060  fffffffff8230000      std     r1,0(r3)

The problem being that negative 32-bit values are being displayed in
full 64-bits.

The printf conversion was actually correct, we are passing unsigned
long so it should use "lx". But powerpc instructions are only 4 bytes
and the code only reads 4 bytes, so inst should really just be
unsigned int, and that also fixes the printing to look the way we
want:

  c00000002001e058  7ee00026      mfcr    r23
  c00000002001e05c  fae101a0      std     r23,416(r1)
  c00000002001e060  f8230000      std     r1,0(r3)

Fixes: e70d8f5526 ("powerpc/xmon: Add __printf annotation to xmon_printf()")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-07-17 21:18:14 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin 2bf1071a8d powerpc/64s: Remove POWER9 DD1 support
POWER9 DD1 was never a product. It is no longer supported by upstream
firmware, and it is not effectively supported in Linux due to lack of
testing.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
[mpe: Remove arch_make_huge_pte() entirely]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-07-16 11:37:21 +10:00
Arnd Bergmann f6bd74fa08 powerpc: xmon: use ktime_get_coarse_boottime64
get_monotonic_boottime() is deprecated, and may not be safe to call in
every context, as it has to read a hardware clocksource.

This changes xmon to print the time using ktime_get_coarse_boottime64()
instead, which avoids the old timespec type and the HW access.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-07-02 23:54:27 +10:00
Michael Ellerman 7b08729cb2 powerpc/64: Save stack pointer when we hard disable interrupts
A CPU that gets stuck with interrupts hard disable can be difficult to
debug, as on some platforms we have no way to interrupt the CPU to
find out what it's doing.

A stop-gap is to have the CPU save it's stack pointer (r1) in its paca
when it hard disables interrupts. That way if we can't interrupt it,
we can at least trace the stack based on where it last disabled
interrupts.

In some cases that will be total junk, but the stack trace code should
handle that. In the simple case of a CPU that disable interrupts and
then gets stuck in a loop, the stack trace should be informative.

We could clear the saved stack pointer when we enable interrupts, but
that loses information which could be useful if we have nothing else
to go on.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2018-06-03 20:43:42 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin 3130a7bb6e powerpc/64: change softe to irqmask in show_regs and xmon
When the soft enabled flag was changed to a soft disable mask, xmon
and register dump code was not updated to reflect that, which is
confusing ('SOFTE: 1' previously meant interrupts were soft enabled,
currently it means the opposite, the general interrupt type has been
disabled).

Fix this by using the name irqmask, and printing it in hex.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-06-03 20:40:30 +10:00
Yisheng Xie 0abbf2bfdc powerpc/xmon: use match_string() helper
match_string() returns the index of an array for a matching string,
which can be used instead of open coded variant.

Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Yisheng Xie <xieyisheng1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-06-03 20:40:24 +10:00
Michael Ellerman 2e0986d761 powerpc/xmon: Update paca fields dumped in xmon
The set of paca fields we dump in xmon has gotten somewhat out of
date. Update to add some recently added fields.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-05-25 12:04:37 +10:00
Michael Ellerman 9ce53e2726 powerpc/xmon: Realign paca dump fields
We've added some fields with longer names since we originally wrote
this, so the fields are no longer lined up. Adjust the widths to make
it all look nice again, eg:

  0:mon> dp
  paca for cpu 0x0 @ c000000001fa0000:
   possible                  = yes
   ...
   slb_shadow            [0] = 0xc000000008000000 0x400ea1b217000500
   slb_shadow            [1] = 0xd000000008000001 0x400d43642f000510
   ...
   rfi_flush_fallback_area   = c0000000fff80000   (0xcc8)
   ...
   accounting.starttime_user = 0x51582f07         (0xae8)

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-05-25 12:04:36 +10:00
Mathieu Malaterre e70d8f5526 powerpc/xmon: Add __printf annotation to xmon_printf()
This allows the compiler to verify the format strings vs the types of
the arguments.

Update the other prototype declarations in asm/xmon.h.

Silence warnings (triggered at W=1) by adding relevant __printf
attribute. Move #define at bottom of the file to prevent conflict with
gcc attribute.

Solves the original warning:

  arch/powerpc/xmon/nonstdio.c:178:2: error: function might be
  possible candidate for ‘gnu_printf’ format attribute

In turn this uncovered many formatting errors in xmon.c, all fixed in
this patch.

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
[mpe: Always use px not p, fixup the 44x specific code, tweak change log]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-05-25 12:04:36 +10:00
Michael Ellerman 6671683db8 powerpc/xmon: Specify the full format in DUMP() macro
In dump_one_paca() the DUMP macro unconditionally prepends '#' to the
printf format specifier. In most cases we're using either 'x' or 'lx'
etc. and that is OK. But for 'p' and other formats using '#' is
actually undefined, and once we enable printf() checking for
xmon_printf() we will get warnings from the compiler.

So just have each usage specify the full format, that way we can omit
'#' when it's inappropriate.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
2018-05-25 12:04:35 +10:00
Michal Suchanek 7daf593009 powerpc/xmon: Also setup debugger hooks when single-stepping
When single-stepping kernel code from xmon without a debug hook
enabled the kernel crashes. This can happen when kernel starts with
xmon on crash disabled but xmon is entered using sysrq.

Call force_enable_xmon when single-stepping in xmon to install the
xmon debug hooks.

Fixes: e1368d0c9e ("powerpc/xmon: Setup debugger hooks when first break-point is set")
Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-05-25 00:08:26 +10:00
Michael Ellerman f437c51748 Merge branch 'topic/paca' into next
Bring in yet another series that touches KVM code, and might need to
be merged into the kvm-ppc branch to resolve conflicts.

This required some changes in pnv_power9_force_smt4_catch/release()
due to the paca array becomming an array of pointers.
2018-03-31 09:09:36 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin d2e60075a3 powerpc/64: Use array of paca pointers and allocate pacas individually
Change the paca array into an array of pointers to pacas. Allocate
pacas individually.

This allows flexibility in where the PACAs are allocated. Future work
will allocate them node-local. Platforms that don't have address limits
on PACAs would be able to defer PACA allocations until later in boot
rather than allocate all possible ones up-front then freeing unused.

This is slightly more overhead (one additional indirection) for cross
CPU paca references, but those aren't too common.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-30 23:34:23 +11:00
Michael Ellerman c0b346729b Merge branch 'topic/ppc-kvm' into next
Merge the DAWR series, which touches arch code and KVM code and may need
to be merged into the kvm-ppc tree.
2018-03-27 23:55:49 +11:00
Michael Neuling 9bc2bd5d9d powerpc: Update xmon to use ppc_breakpoint_available()
The 'bd' command will now print an error and not set the breakpoint on
P9.

Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
[mpe: Unsplit quoted string]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-27 23:55:11 +11:00
Michael Ellerman ab83dc794c powerpc/xmon: Move empty plpar_set_ciabr() into plpar_wrappers.h
Now that plpar_wrappers.h has an #ifdef PSERIES we can move the empty
version of plpar_set_ciabr() which xmon wants into there.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-13 23:43:04 +11:00
Michael Ellerman 7c09c1869c powerpc: Rename plapr routines to plpar
Back in 2013 we added some hypercall wrappers which misspelled
"plpar" (P-series Logical PARtition) as "plapr".

Visually they're hard to distinguish and it almost doesn't matter, but
it is confusing when grepping to miss some calls because of the typo.

They've also started spreading, so before they take over let's fix
them all to be "plpar".

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-13 23:43:04 +11:00
Vaibhav Jain 1ff3b40401 powerpc/xmon: Clear all breakpoints when xmon is disabled via debugfs
Presently when xmon is disabled by debugfs any existing
instruction/data-access breakpoints set are not disabled. This may
lead to kernel oops when those breakpoints are hit as the necessary
debugger hooks aren't installed.

Hence this patch introduces a new function named clear_all_bpt() which
is called when xmon is disabled via debugfs. The function will
unpatch/clear all the trap and ciabr/dab based breakpoints.

Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
[mpe: Fix build break when CONFIG_DEBUG_FS=n]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-13 15:50:05 +11:00
Vaibhav Jain e1368d0c9e powerpc/xmon: Setup debugger hooks when first break-point is set
Presently sysrq key for xmon('x') is registered during kernel init
irrespective of the value of kernel param 'xmon'. Thus xmon is enabled
even if 'xmon=off' is passed on the kernel command line. However this
doesn't enable the kernel debugger hooks needed for instruction or
data breakpoints. Thus when a break-point is hit with xmon=off a
kernel oops of the form below is reported:

  Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1]
  < snip >
  Trace/breakpoint trap

To fix this the patch checks and enables debugger hooks when an
instruction or data break-point is set via xmon console.

Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
[mpe: Just printf directly, no need for static const char[]]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-13 15:10:16 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin bdcb1aefc5 powerpc/64s: Improve RFI L1-D cache flush fallback
The fallback RFI flush is used when firmware does not provide a way
to flush the cache. It's a "displacement flush" that evicts useful
data by displacing it with an uninteresting buffer.

The flush has to take care to work with implementation specific cache
replacment policies, so the recipe has been in flux. The initial
slow but conservative approach is to touch all lines of a congruence
class, with dependencies between each load. It has since been
determined that a linear pattern of loads without dependencies is
sufficient, and is significantly faster.

Measuring the speed of a null syscall with RFI fallback flush enabled
gives the relative improvement:

P8 - 1.83x
P9 - 1.75x

The flush also becomes simpler and more adaptable to different cache
geometries.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-23 16:16:33 +11:00
Mathieu Malaterre 104d55ae4d powerpc/xmon: Do not compute/store the major opcode
In commit 5b102782c7 ("powerpc/xmon: Enable disassembly files (compilation
changes)") usage of variable `op` has been removed. Completely remove opcode
computation since not used anymore.

Fix fatal warning:

arch/powerpc/xmon/ppc-dis.c: In function ‘lookup_powerpc’:
arch/powerpc/xmon/ppc-dis.c:96:17: error: variable ‘op’ set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
   unsigned long op;
                 ^~

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-21 23:37:43 +11:00
Michael Ellerman ebf0b6a8b1 Merge branch 'fixes' into next
Merge our fixes branch from the 4.15 cycle.

Unusually the fixes branch saw some significant features merged,
notably the RFI flush patches, so we want the code in next to be
tested against that, to avoid any surprises when the two are merged.

There's also some other work on the panic handling that was reverted
in fixes and we now want to do properly in next, which would conflict.

And we also fix a few other minor merge conflicts.
2018-01-21 23:21:14 +11:00
Madhavan Srinivasan 4e26bc4a4e powerpc/64: Rename soft_enabled to irq_soft_mask
Rename the paca->soft_enabled to paca->irq_soft_mask as it is no
longer used as a flag for interrupt state, but a mask.

Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-19 22:37:01 +11:00
Michael Ellerman 2248fade96 powerpc/xmon: Don't print hashed pointers in paca dump
Remember when the biggest problem we had to worry about was hashed
pointers, those were the days.

These were missed in my earlier patch because they don't match "%p",
but the macro is hiding a "%p", so these all end up being hashed,
which is not what we want in xmon. Convert them to "%px".

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-11 01:17:24 +11:00
Michael Ellerman 274920a3ec powerpc/xmon: Add RFI flush related fields to paca dump
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-11 00:10:50 +11:00
Michael Ellerman d810418208 powerpc/xmon: Don't print hashed pointers in xmon
Since commit ad67b74d24 ("printk: hash addresses printed with %p")
pointers printed with %p are hashed, ie. you don't see the actual
pointer value but rather a cryptographic hash of its value.

In xmon we want to see the actual pointer values, because xmon is a
debugger, so replace %p with %px which prints the actual pointer
value.

We justify doing this in xmon because 1) xmon is a kernel crash
debugger, it's only accessible via the console 2) xmon doesn't print
to dmesg, so the pointers it prints are not able to be leaked that
way.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-12-07 00:27:01 +11:00
Linus Torvalds 5b0e2cb020 powerpc updates for 4.15
Non-highlights:
 
  - Five fixes for the >128T address space handling, both to fix bugs in our
    implementation and to bring the semantics exactly into line with x86.
 
 Highlights:
 
  - Support for a new OPAL call on bare metal machines which gives us a true NMI
    (ie. is not masked by MSR[EE]=0) for debugging etc.
 
  - Support for Power9 DD2 in the CXL driver.
 
  - Improvements to machine check handling so that uncorrectable errors can be
    reported into the generic memory_failure() machinery.
 
  - Some fixes and improvements for VPHN, which is used under PowerVM to notify
    the Linux partition of topology changes.
 
  - Plumbing to enable TM (transactional memory) without suspend on some Power9
    processors (PPC_FEATURE2_HTM_NO_SUSPEND).
 
  - Support for emulating vector loads form cache-inhibited memory, on some
    Power9 revisions.
 
  - Disable the fast-endian switch "syscall" by default (behind a CONFIG), we
    believe it has never had any users.
 
  - A major rework of the API drivers use when initiating and waiting for long
    running operations performed by OPAL firmware, and changes to the
    powernv_flash driver to use the new API.
 
  - Several fixes for the handling of FP/VMX/VSX while processes are using
    transactional memory.
 
  - Optimisations of TLB range flushes when using the radix MMU on Power9.
 
  - Improvements to the VAS facility used to access coprocessors on Power9, and
    related improvements to the way the NX crypto driver handles requests.
 
  - Implementation of PMEM_API and UACCESS_FLUSHCACHE for 64-bit.
 
 Thanks to:
   Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Allen Pais, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh
   Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann, Balbir Singh, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Breno Leitao,
   Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Cyril Bur, Frederic Barrat, Gautham R.
   Shenoy, Geert Uytterhoeven, Guilherme G. Piccoli, Gustavo Romero, Haren
   Myneni, Joel Stanley, Kamalesh Babulal, Kautuk Consul, Markus Elfring, Masami
   Hiramatsu, Michael Bringmann, Michael Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Naveen N. Rao,
   Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran, Paul Mackerras, Pedro Miraglia Franco de
   Carvalho, Philippe Bergheaud, Sandipan Das, Seth Forshee, Shriya, Stephen
   Rothwell, Stewart Smith, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain,
   Vaidyanathan Srinivasan, William A. Kennington III.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
 "A bit of a small release, I suspect in part due to me travelling for
  KS. But my backlog of patches to review is smaller than usual, so I
  think in part folks just didn't send as much this cycle.

  Non-highlights:

   - Five fixes for the >128T address space handling, both to fix bugs
     in our implementation and to bring the semantics exactly into line
     with x86.

  Highlights:

   - Support for a new OPAL call on bare metal machines which gives us a
     true NMI (ie. is not masked by MSR[EE]=0) for debugging etc.

   - Support for Power9 DD2 in the CXL driver.

   - Improvements to machine check handling so that uncorrectable errors
     can be reported into the generic memory_failure() machinery.

   - Some fixes and improvements for VPHN, which is used under PowerVM
     to notify the Linux partition of topology changes.

   - Plumbing to enable TM (transactional memory) without suspend on
     some Power9 processors (PPC_FEATURE2_HTM_NO_SUSPEND).

   - Support for emulating vector loads form cache-inhibited memory, on
     some Power9 revisions.

   - Disable the fast-endian switch "syscall" by default (behind a
     CONFIG), we believe it has never had any users.

   - A major rework of the API drivers use when initiating and waiting
     for long running operations performed by OPAL firmware, and changes
     to the powernv_flash driver to use the new API.

   - Several fixes for the handling of FP/VMX/VSX while processes are
     using transactional memory.

   - Optimisations of TLB range flushes when using the radix MMU on
     Power9.

   - Improvements to the VAS facility used to access coprocessors on
     Power9, and related improvements to the way the NX crypto driver
     handles requests.

   - Implementation of PMEM_API and UACCESS_FLUSHCACHE for 64-bit.

  Thanks to: Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Allen Pais, Andrew
  Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann, Balbir Singh, Benjamin
  Herrenschmidt, Breno Leitao, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard,
  Cyril Bur, Frederic Barrat, Gautham R. Shenoy, Geert Uytterhoeven,
  Guilherme G. Piccoli, Gustavo Romero, Haren Myneni, Joel Stanley,
  Kamalesh Babulal, Kautuk Consul, Markus Elfring, Masami Hiramatsu,
  Michael Bringmann, Michael Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Naveen N. Rao,
  Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran, Paul Mackerras, Pedro Miraglia
  Franco de Carvalho, Philippe Bergheaud, Sandipan Das, Seth Forshee,
  Shriya, Stephen Rothwell, Stewart Smith, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Tyrel
  Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, Vaidyanathan Srinivasan, and William A.
  Kennington III"

* tag 'powerpc-4.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (151 commits)
  powerpc/64s: Fix Power9 DD2.0 workarounds by adding DD2.1 feature
  powerpc/64s: Fix masking of SRR1 bits on instruction fault
  powerpc/64s: mm_context.addr_limit is only used on hash
  powerpc/64s/radix: Fix 128TB-512TB virtual address boundary case allocation
  powerpc/64s/hash: Allow MAP_FIXED allocations to cross 128TB boundary
  powerpc/64s/hash: Fix fork() with 512TB process address space
  powerpc/64s/hash: Fix 128TB-512TB virtual address boundary case allocation
  powerpc/64s/hash: Fix 512T hint detection to use >= 128T
  powerpc: Fix DABR match on hash based systems
  powerpc/signal: Properly handle return value from uprobe_deny_signal()
  powerpc/fadump: use kstrtoint to handle sysfs store
  powerpc/lib: Implement UACCESS_FLUSHCACHE API
  powerpc/lib: Implement PMEM API
  powerpc/powernv/npu: Don't explicitly flush nmmu tlb
  powerpc/powernv/npu: Use flush_all_mm() instead of flush_tlb_mm()
  powerpc/powernv/idle: Round up latency and residency values
  powerpc/kprobes: refactor kprobe_lookup_name for safer string operations
  powerpc/kprobes: Blacklist emulate_update_regs() from kprobes
  powerpc/kprobes: Do not disable interrupts for optprobes and kprobes_on_ftrace
  powerpc/kprobes: Disable preemption before invoking probe handler for optprobes
  ...
2017-11-16 12:47:46 -08:00
Balbir Singh 80eff6c484 powerpc/xmon: Support dumping software pagetables
It would be nice to be able to dump page tables in a particular
context.

eg: dumping vmalloc space:

  0:mon> dv 0xd00037fffff00000
  pgd  @ 0xc0000000017c0000
  pgdp @ 0xc0000000017c00d8 = 0x00000000f10b1000
  pudp @ 0xc0000000f10b13f8 = 0x00000000f10d0000
  pmdp @ 0xc0000000f10d1ff8 = 0x00000000f1102000
  ptep @ 0xc0000000f1102780 = 0xc0000000f1ba018e
  Maps physical address = 0x00000000f1ba0000
  Flags = Accessed Dirty Read Write

This patch does not replicate the complex code of dump_pagetable and
has no support for bolted linear mapping, thats why I've it's called
dump virtual page table support. The format of the PTE can be expanded
even further to add more useful information about the flags in the PTE
if required.

Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
[mpe: Bike shed the output format, show the pgdir, fix build failures]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-11-08 22:04:10 +11:00
Michael Ellerman 4e00374704 powerpc/64s: Replace CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 with CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 indicates support for the "standard" powerpc MMU
on 64-bit CPUs. The "standard" MMU refers to the hash page table MMU
found in "server" processors, from IBM mainly.

Currently CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 is == CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64. While it's
annoying to have two symbols that always have the same value, it's not
quite annoying enough to bother removing one.

However with the arrival of Power9, we now have the situation where
CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 is enabled, but the kernel is running using the
Radix MMU - *not* the "standard" MMU. So it is now actively confusing
to use it, because it implies that code is disabled or inactive when
the Radix MMU is in use, however that is not necessarily true.

So s/CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64/CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64/, and do some minor
formatting updates of some of the affected lines.

This will be a pain for backports, but c'est la vie.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-11-06 16:48:14 +11:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Michael Ellerman 90d6473747 powerpc/xmon: Add kstack base to paca dump
When dumping the paca in xmon we currently show kstack. Although it's
not hard it's a bit fiddly to work out what the bounds of the kernel
stack should be based on the kstack value.

To make life easier and "kstack_base" which is the base (lowest
address) of the kernel stack, eg:

 kstack               = 0xc0000000f1a7be30      (0x258)
 kstack_base          = 0xc0000000f1a78000

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-10-22 12:08:31 +02:00
Breno Leitao 402e172a2c powerpc/xmon: Check before calling xive functions
Currently xmon could call XIVE functions from OPAL even if the XIVE is
disabled or does not exist in the system, as in POWER8 machines. This
causes the following exception:

 1:mon> dx
 cpu 0x1: Vector: 700 (Program Check) at [c000000423c93450]
     pc: c00000000009cfa4: opal_xive_dump+0x50/0x68
     lr: c0000000000997b8: opal_return+0x0/0x50

This patch simply checks if XIVE is enabled before calling XIVE
functions.

Fixes: 243e25112d ("powerpc/xive: Native exploitation of the XIVE interrupt controller")
Suggested-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-10-22 12:08:31 +02:00
Guilherme G. Piccoli 59d3391e8c powerpc/xmon: Add option to show uptime information
It might be useful to quickly get the uptime of a running system on
xmon, without needing to grab data from memory and doing math on
struct addresses.

For example, it'd be useful to check for how long after a crash a
system is on xmon shell or if some test was started after the first
test crashed (and this 2nd test crashed too into xmon).

This small patch adds the 'U' command, to accomplish this.

Suggested-by: Murilo Fossa Vicentini <muvic@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Display units (seconds), add sync()/__delay() sequence]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-10-06 20:46:38 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin 064996d62a powerpc/xmon: Avoid tripping SMP hardlockup watchdog
The SMP hardlockup watchdog cross-checks other CPUs for lockups, which
causes xmon headaches because it's assuming interrupts hard disabled
means no watchdog troubles. Try to improve that by calling
touch_nmi_watchdog() in obvious places where secondaries are spinning.

Also annotate these spin loops with spin_begin/end calls.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-10-04 11:26:23 +11:00