NFC_ECC_ERR_CNT() is not taking into account the case when the NAND chip
contains more than 4 ECC blocks (NANDs with 4kB+ pages).
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
We don't need to manually toggle the CE line since the controller handles
it for us. Moreover, keeping the CE line low when interacting with a DDR
NAND can be problematic (data loss in some corner cases).
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Try to pack address and command cycles into a single NAND controller
command to avoid polling the status register for each single change
on the NAND bus.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Being able to read subpages can greatly improve read performances if the
MTD user is only interested in a small section of a NAND page.
This is particularly true with large pages (>= 8k).
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Allwinner's ECC engine is capable of protecting a few bytes of the OOB
area. Implement specific OOB functions to benefit from this capability.
Also, when in raw mode, the randomizer is disabled, which means you'll
only be able to retrieve randomized data, which is not really useful
for most applications.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Export the default read/write oob functions (for the standard and syndrome
scheme), so that drivers can use them for their raw implementation and
implement their own functions for the normal oob operation.
This is required if your ECC engine is capable of fixing some of the OOB
data. In this case you have to overload the ->read_oob() and ->write_oob(),
but if you don't specify the ->read/write_oob_raw() functions they are
assigned to the ->read/write_oob() implementation, which is not what you
want.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Adapt the NAND controller clk rate to the tWB, tADL, tWHR and tRHW
timings instead of returning an error when the maximum clk divisor is
not big enough to provide an appropriate timing.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
The ONFI spec says that EDO should be enabled if the host drives tRC less
than 30ns, but the code just tests for the tRC_min value extracted from
the timings exposed by the NAND chip not the timings actually configured
in the NAND controller.
Fix that by first rounding down the requested clk_rate with
clk_round_rate() and then checking if tRC is actually smaller than 30ns.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Unlike what is specified in the Allwinner datasheets, the NAND clock rate
is not equal to 2/T but 1/T. Fix the clock rate selection accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
sunxi_nand_chip_set_timings() is extracting a pointer to the nfc from the
nand->controller field, but this field is initialized after
sunxi_nand_chip_set_timings() call.
Reorder the calls to avoid any problem.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
The core now takes care of parsing generic DT properties in
nand_scan_ident() when nand_set_flash_node() has been called.
Rely on this initialization instead of calling of_get_nand_xxx()
manually.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
The core now takes care of parsing generic DT properties in
nand_scan_ident() when nand_set_flash_node() has been called.
Rely on this initialization instead of calling of_get_nand_xxx()
manually.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
It also contains some minor related changes:
1) Don't warn if kzalloc fails as it dumps stack on its own
2) Use %pR format for displaying whole resource to avoid invalid format
warning
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
This is part of process deprecating NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH (and switching to
enum nand_ecc_algo).
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
This is part of process deprecating NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH (and switching to
enum nand_ecc_algo).
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
This is part of process deprecating NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH (and switching to
enum nand_ecc_algo).
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
This is part of process deprecating NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH (and switching to
enum nand_ecc_algo).
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
This is part of process deprecating NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH (and switching to
enum nand_ecc_algo).
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
This is part of process deprecating NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH (and switching to
enum nand_ecc_algo).
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
This is part of process deprecating NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH (and switching to
enum nand_ecc_algo).
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
This is part of process deprecating NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH (and switching to
enum nand_ecc_algo).
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
The core now takes care of parsing generic DT properties in
nand_scan_ident() when nand_set_flash_node() has been called.
Rely on this initialization instead of calling of_get_nand_xxx()
manually.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The core now takes care of parsing generic DT properties in
nand_scan_ident() when nand_set_flash_node() has been called.
Rely on this initialization instead of calling of_get_nand_xxx()
manually.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Tested-by: Franklin S Cooper Jr. <fcooper@ti.com>
Some drivers are including linux/of_mtd.h even if they don't use any of
the of_get_nand_xxx() helpers.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Harvey Hunt <harvey.hunt@imgtec.com>
If there is only one bit difference in the ECC, the function should
return 1.
The result of "diff0 & ~(1<<fls(diff0))" is equal to diff0, so the
function actually returns -1.
Signed-off-by: Zhaoxiu Zeng <zhaoxiu.zeng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
The new IFC controller version 2.0 has a different memory map page.
Upto IFC 1.4 PAGE size is 4 KB and from IFC2.0 PAGE size is 64KB.
This patch segregates the IFC global and runtime registers to appropriate
PAGE sizes.
Signed-off-by: Jaiprakash Singh <b44839@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Raghav Dogra <raghav@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Li Yang <leoyang.li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Raghav Dogra <raghav.dogra@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
There's no reason to BUG() when parameters are being
validated. Drivers can get things wrong, and it's much nicer
to just throw a noisy warn and fail gracefully, than calling
BUG() and throwing the whole system down the drain.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
fix the raw_buffer pointer double free issue found by coverify.
CID 18344 (#2 of 2): Double free (USE_AFTER_FREE)
3. double_free: Calling gpmi_alloc_dma_buffer frees pointer
this->raw_buffer which has already been freed
Signed-off-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Document and match the brcm,brcmnand-v6.2 compatible string, the controller has
a register layout identical to the v6.0 version and supports prefetch. Update the
command shift logic to account for v6.2 controller which are the first ones to
use a shift of 0 (6.1 used a shift of 24).
Signed-off-by: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
bch->dev is already assigned to &pdev->dev in the probe function.
Remove the duplicate assignment done in jz4780_bch_get().
Signed-off-by: Jorge Ramirez-Ortiz <jorge.ramirez-ortiz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Acked-by: Harvey Hunt <harvey.hunt@imgtec.com>
New atmel SoCs are able to fix bitflips in erased pages, but old ones
are still impacted by this problem. Use nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk() to
handle this case.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Reported-by: Herve Codina <herve.CODINA@celad.com>
Reviewed-by: Herve Codina <herve.CODINA@celad.com>
Tested-by: Herve Codina <herve.CODINA@celad.com>
This follows recent work on switching to enum nand_ecc_algo and
deprecating NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH.
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Use recently added of_get_nand_ecc_algo for that.
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Pull leds-trigger changes from Jacek Anaszewski.
Create a generic mtd led-trigger to replace the exisitng nand led-trigger
implementation.
* 'mtd-nand-trigger' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/j.anaszewski/linux-leds:
mtd: Hook I/O activity to the MTD LED trigger
mtd: nand: Remove the "nand-disk" LED trigger
leds: trigger: Introduce a MTD (NAND/NOR) trigger
mtd: Uninline mtd_write_oob and move it to mtdcore.c
leds: trigger: Introduce a kernel panic LED trigger
The GPMC WAIT pin status are now available over gpiolib.
Update the omap_dev_ready() function to use gpio instead of
directly accessing GPMC register space.
Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Move NAND specific device tree parsing to NAND driver.
The NAND controller node must have a compatible id, register space
resource and interrupt resource.
Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Copy all the platform data parameters to the driver's local data
structure 'omap_nand_info' and use it in the entire driver. This will
make it easer for device tree migration.
Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Instead of accessing the gpmc_status register directly start
using the gpmc_nand_ops->nand_writebuffer_empty() helper
to check write buffer empty status.
Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Deprecate nand register passing via platform data and use
gpmc_omap_get_nand_ops() instead.
Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Now that we've added the MTD LED trigger, we need
to call each I/O path to ledtrig_mtd_activity.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacek Anaszewski <j.anaszewski@samsung.com>
This commit removes the "nand-disk" LED trigger from the
NAND code.
A trigger with the same name is already available selecting
LEDS_TRIGGER_MTD. Note that "nand-disk" trigger is being
deprecated in favor of the "mtd" trigger.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacek Anaszewski <j.anaszewski@samsung.com>
There's no reason for having mtd_write_oob inlined in mtd.h header.
Move it to mtdcore.c where it belongs.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacek Anaszewski <j.anaszewski@samsung.com>
NAND:
* Add sunxi_nand randomizer support
* begin refactoring NAND ecclayout structs
* fix pxa3xx_nand dmaengine usage
* brcmnand: fix support for v7.1 controller
* add Qualcomm NAND controller driver
SPI NOR:
* add new ls1021a, ls2080a support to Freescale QuadSPI
* add new flash ID entries
* support bottom-block protection for Winbond flash
* support Status Register Write Protect
* remove broken QPI support for Micron SPI flash
JFFS2:
* improve post-mount CRC scan efficiency
General:
* refactor bcm63xxpart parser, to later extend for NAND
* add writebuf size parameter to mtdram
Other minor code quality improvements
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20160324' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd
Pull MTD updates from Brian Norris:
"NAND:
- Add sunxi_nand randomizer support
- begin refactoring NAND ecclayout structs
- fix pxa3xx_nand dmaengine usage
- brcmnand: fix support for v7.1 controller
- add Qualcomm NAND controller driver
SPI NOR:
- add new ls1021a, ls2080a support to Freescale QuadSPI
- add new flash ID entries
- support bottom-block protection for Winbond flash
- support Status Register Write Protect
- remove broken QPI support for Micron SPI flash
JFFS2:
- improve post-mount CRC scan efficiency
General:
- refactor bcm63xxpart parser, to later extend for NAND
- add writebuf size parameter to mtdram
Other minor code quality improvements"
* tag 'for-linus-20160324' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (72 commits)
mtd: nand: remove kerneldoc for removed function parameter
mtd: nand: Qualcomm NAND controller driver
dt/bindings: qcom_nandc: Add DT bindings
mtd: nand: don't select chip in nand_chip's block_bad op
mtd: spi-nor: support lock/unlock for a few Winbond chips
mtd: spi-nor: add TB (Top/Bottom) protect support
mtd: spi-nor: add SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK flag
mtd: spi-nor: use BIT() for flash_info flags
mtd: spi-nor: disallow further writes to SR if WP# is low
mtd: spi-nor: make lock/unlock bounds checks more obvious and robust
mtd: spi-nor: silently drop lock/unlock for already locked/unlocked region
mtd: spi-nor: wait for SR_WIP to clear on initial unlock
mtd: nand: simplify nand_bch_init() usage
mtd: mtdswap: remove useless if (!mtd->ecclayout) test
mtd: create an mtd_oobavail() helper and make use of it
mtd: kill the ecclayout->oobavail field
mtd: nand: check status before reporting timeout
mtd: bcm63xxpart: give width specifier an 'int', not 'size_t'
mtd: mtdram: Add parameter for setting writebuf size
mtd: nand: pxa3xx_nand: kill unused field 'drcmr_cmd'
...
Core changes:
- The gpio_chip is now a *real device*. Until now the gpio chips
were just piggybacking the parent device or (gasp) floating in
space outside of the device model. We now finally make GPIO chips
devices. The gpio_chip will create a gpio_device which contains
a struct device, and this gpio_device struct is kept private.
Anything that needs to be kept private from the rest of the kernel
will gradually be moved over to the gpio_device.
- As a result of making the gpio_device a real device, we have added
resource management, so devm_gpiochip_add_data() will cut down on
overhead and reduce code lines. A huge slew of patches convert
almost all drivers in the subsystem to use this.
- Building on making the GPIO a real device, we add the first step
of a new userspace ABI: the GPIO character device. We take small
steps here, so we first add a pure *information* ABI and the tool
"lsgpio" that will list all GPIO devices on the system and all
lines on these devices. We can now discover GPIOs properly from
userspace. We still have not come up with a way to actually *use*
GPIOs from userspace.
- To encourage people to use the character device for the future,
we have it always-enabled when using GPIO. The old sysfs ABI is
still opt-in (and can be used in parallel), but is marked as
deprecated. We will keep it around for the foreseeable future,
but it will not be extended to cover ever more use cases.
Cleanup:
- Bjorn Helgaas removed a whole slew of per-architecture <asm/gpio.h>
includes. This dates back to when GPIO was an opt-in feature and
no shared library even existed: just a header file with proper
prototypes was provided and all semantics were up to the arch to
implement. These patches make the GPIO chip even more a proper
device and cleans out leftovers of the old in-kernel API here
and there. Still some cruft is left but it's very little now.
- There is still some clamping of return values for .get() going
on, but we now return sane values in the vast majority of drivers
and the errorpath is sanitized. Some patches for powerpc, blackfin
and unicore still drop in.
- We continue to switch the ARM, MIPS, blackfin, m68k local GPIO
implementations to use gpiochip_add_data() and cut down on code
lines.
- MPC8xxx is converted to use the generic GPIO helpers.
- ATH79 is converted to use the generic GPIO helpers.
New drivers:
- WinSystems WS16C48
- Acces 104-DIO-48E
- F81866 (a F7188x variant)
- Qoric (a MPC8xxx variant)
- TS-4800
- SPI serializers (pisosr): simple 74xx shift registers connected
to SPI to obtain a dirt-cheap output-only GPIO expander.
- Texas Instruments TPIC2810
- Texas Instruments TPS65218
- Texas Instruments TPS65912
- X-Gene (ARM64) standby GPIO controller
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Merge tag 'gpio-v4.6-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio
Pull GPIO updates from Linus Walleij:
"This is the bulk of GPIO changes for kernel v4.6. There is quite a
lot of interesting stuff going on.
The patches to other subsystems and arch-wide are ACKed as far as
possible, though I consider things like per-arch <asm/gpio.h> as
essentially a part of the GPIO subsystem so it should not be needed.
Core changes:
- The gpio_chip is now a *real device*. Until now the gpio chips
were just piggybacking the parent device or (gasp) floating in
space outside of the device model.
We now finally make GPIO chips devices. The gpio_chip will create
a gpio_device which contains a struct device, and this gpio_device
struct is kept private. Anything that needs to be kept private
from the rest of the kernel will gradually be moved over to the
gpio_device.
- As a result of making the gpio_device a real device, we have added
resource management, so devm_gpiochip_add_data() will cut down on
overhead and reduce code lines. A huge slew of patches convert
almost all drivers in the subsystem to use this.
- Building on making the GPIO a real device, we add the first step of
a new userspace ABI: the GPIO character device. We take small
steps here, so we first add a pure *information* ABI and the tool
"lsgpio" that will list all GPIO devices on the system and all
lines on these devices.
We can now discover GPIOs properly from userspace. We still have
not come up with a way to actually *use* GPIOs from userspace.
- To encourage people to use the character device for the future, we
have it always-enabled when using GPIO. The old sysfs ABI is still
opt-in (and can be used in parallel), but is marked as deprecated.
We will keep it around for the foreseeable future, but it will not
be extended to cover ever more use cases.
Cleanup:
- Bjorn Helgaas removed a whole slew of per-architecture <asm/gpio.h>
includes.
This dates back to when GPIO was an opt-in feature and no shared
library even existed: just a header file with proper prototypes was
provided and all semantics were up to the arch to implement. These
patches make the GPIO chip even more a proper device and cleans out
leftovers of the old in-kernel API here and there.
Still some cruft is left but it's very little now.
- There is still some clamping of return values for .get() going on,
but we now return sane values in the vast majority of drivers and
the errorpath is sanitized. Some patches for powerpc, blackfin and
unicore still drop in.
- We continue to switch the ARM, MIPS, blackfin, m68k local GPIO
implementations to use gpiochip_add_data() and cut down on code
lines.
- MPC8xxx is converted to use the generic GPIO helpers.
- ATH79 is converted to use the generic GPIO helpers.
New drivers:
- WinSystems WS16C48
- Acces 104-DIO-48E
- F81866 (a F7188x variant)
- Qoric (a MPC8xxx variant)
- TS-4800
- SPI serializers (pisosr): simple 74xx shift registers connected to
SPI to obtain a dirt-cheap output-only GPIO expander.
- Texas Instruments TPIC2810
- Texas Instruments TPS65218
- Texas Instruments TPS65912
- X-Gene (ARM64) standby GPIO controller"
* tag 'gpio-v4.6-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (194 commits)
Revert "Share upstreaming patches"
gpio: mcp23s08: Fix clearing of interrupt.
gpiolib: Fix comment referring to gpio_*() in gpiod_*()
gpio: pca953x: Fix pca953x_gpio_set_multiple() on 64-bit
gpio: xgene: Fix kconfig for standby GIPO contoller
gpio: Add generic serializer DT binding
gpio: uapi: use 0xB4 as ioctl() major
gpio: tps65912: fix bad merge
Revert "gpio: lp3943: Drop pin_used and lp3943_gpio_request/lp3943_gpio_free"
gpio: omap: drop dev field from gpio_bank structure
gpio: mpc8xxx: Slightly update the code for better readability
gpio: mpc8xxx: Remove *read_reg and *write_reg from struct mpc8xxx_gpio_chip
gpio: mpc8xxx: Fixup setting gpio direction output
gpio: mcp23s08: Add support for mcp23s18
dt-bindings: gpio: altera: Fix altr,interrupt-type property
gpio: add driver for MEN 16Z127 GPIO controller
gpio: lp3943: Drop pin_used and lp3943_gpio_request/lp3943_gpio_free
gpio: timberdale: Switch to devm_ioremap_resource()
gpio: ts4800: Add IMX51 dependency
gpiolib: rewrite gpiodev_add_to_list
...
* A simple error code handling fix for the NAND ECC test; this was a
regression in v4.5-rc1
* A MAINTAINERS update, which might as well go in ASAP
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20160311' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd
Pull MTD fixes from Brian Norris:
"Late MTD fix for v4.5:
- A simple error code handling fix for the NAND ECC test; this was a
regression in v4.5-rc1
- A MAINTAINERS update, which might as well go in ASAP"
* tag 'for-linus-20160311' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd:
MAINTAINERS: add a maintainer for the NAND subsystem
mtd: nand: tests: fix regression introduced in mtd_nandectest
The 'getchip' parameter is gone as of commit 9f3e04297b ("mtd: nand:
don't select chip in nand_chip's block_bad op"), so kill the doc with
it.
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
The Qualcomm NAND controller is found in SoCs like IPQ806x, MSM7xx,
MDM9x15 series.
It exists as a sub block inside the IPs EBI2 (External Bus Interface 2)
and QPIC (Qualcomm Parallel Interface Controller). These IPs provide a
broader interface for external slow peripheral devices such as LCD and
NAND/NOR flash memory or SRAM like interfaces.
We add support for the NAND controller found within EBI2. For the SoCs
of our interest, we only use the NAND controller within EBI2. Therefore,
it's safe for us to assume that the NAND controller is a standalone block
within the SoC.
The controller supports 512B, 2kB, 4kB and 8kB page 8-bit and 16-bit NAND
flash devices. It contains a HW ECC block that supports BCH ECC (4, 8 and
16 bit correction/step) and RS ECC(4 bit correction/step) that covers main
and spare data. The controller contains an internal 512 byte page buffer
to which we read/write via DMA. The EBI2 type NAND controller uses ADM DMA
for register read/write and data transfers. The controller performs page
reads and writes at a codeword/step level of 512 bytes. It can support up
to 2 external chips of different configurations.
The driver prepares register read and write configuration descriptors for
each codeword, followed by data descriptors to read or write data from the
controller's internal buffer. It uses a single ADM DMA channel that we get
via dmaengine API. The controller requires 2 ADM CRCIs for command and
data flow control. These are passed via DT.
The ecc layout used by the controller is syndrome like, but we can't use
the standard syndrome ecc ops because of several reasons. First, the amount
of data bytes covered by ecc isn't same in each step. Second, writing to
free oob space requires us writing to the entire step in which the oob
lies. This forces us to create our own ecc ops.
One more difference is how the controller accesses the bad block marker.
The controller ignores reading the marker when ECC is enabled. ECC needs
to be explicity disabled to read or write to the bad block marker. The
nand_bbt helpers library hence can't access BBMs for the controller.
For now, we skip the creation of BBT and populate chip->block_bad and
chip->block_markbad helpers instead.
Reviewed-by: Andy Gross <agross@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Archit Taneja <architt@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Boris Brezillon