To be able to run DSP-enabled userspace applications with AGU
(address generation unit) extensions we additionally need to
save and restore following registers at context switch:
* AGU_AP*
* AGU_OS*
* AGU_MOD*
Reviewed-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
To be able to run DSP-enabled userspace applications we need to
save and restore following DSP-related registers:
At IRQ/exception entry/exit:
* DSP_CTRL (save it and reset to value suitable for kernel)
* ACC0_LO, ACC0_HI (we already save them as r58, r59 pair)
At context switch:
* ACC0_GLO, ACC0_GHI
* DSP_BFLY0, DSP_FFT_CTRL
Reviewed-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
When DSP extensions are present, some of the regular integer instructions
such as DIV, MACD etc are executed in the DSP unit with semantics alterable
by flags in DSP_CTRL aux register. This register is writable by userspace
and thus can potentially affect corresponding instructions in kernel code,
intentionally or otherwise. So safegaurd kernel by effectively disabling
DSP_CTRL upon bootup and every entry to kernel.
Do note that for this config we simply zero out the DSP_CTRL reg assuming
userspace doesn't really care about DSP. The next patch caters to the DSP
aware userspace where this reg is saved/restored upon kernel entry/exit.
Reviewed-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation #
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.933168790@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The syscall ABI has long been fixed, so no need to call that out now.
Also, there's no need to print really fine details such as norm,
barrel-shifter etc. Those are given in a Linux enabled hardware config.
So now we print just 1 line for all optional "instruction" related
hardware features
|
| ISA Extn : atomic ll64 unalign mpy[opt 9] div_rem
vs. 2 before
|
|ISA Extn : atomic ll64 unalign
| : mpy[opt 9] div_rem norm barrel-shift swap minmax swape
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
HS core names and releases have so far been identified based solely on
IDENTIFY.ARCVER field. With the future HS releases this will not
be sufficient as same ARCVER 0x54 could be an HS38 or HS48.
So rewrite the code to use a new BCR to identify the cores properly.
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
As of today we enable unaligned access unconditionally on ARCv2.
Do this under a Kconfig option to allow disable it for test, benchmarking
etc. Also while at it
- Select HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
- Although gcc defaults to unaligned access (since GNU 2018.03), add the
right toggles for enabling or disabling as appropriate
- update bootlog to prints both HW feature status (exists, enabled/disabled)
and SW status (used / not used).
- wire up the relaxed memcpy for unaligned access
Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
[vgupta: squashed patches, handle gcc -mno-unaligned-access quick]
The first release of core4 (0x54) was dual issue only (HS4x).
Newer releases allow hardware to be configured as single issue (HS3x)
or dual issue.
Prevent accessing a HS4x only aux register in HS3x, which otherwise
leads to illegal instruction exceptions
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Print the hardware support for ECC, Loop Buffer as well as the runtime
enabled status
Note that unlike the existing boot printing, this one is not read from
pre-decoded hardware capabilty info cached in cpuinfo[] struct.
Instead we read the AUX regs on the spot and print it, without botherign
to save anywhere.
There is no point in saving static hardware capabilites in memory when
its use is very sporadic and non-performance critical, mainly for
/proc/cpuinfo. This gets worse in SMP, given it is per-cpu, and pretty
much exactly same across all cpus. So only info needed at runtime
(e.g. TLB geometry) needs to be cached in cpuinfo[]. So going fwd
we will start converting code to this paradigm.
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
ARCv2 ISA_CONFIG and ARC700_BUILD build config registers are not
compatible. cpuinfo_arc had isa info placeholder which was mashup of bits
form both.
Untangle this by defining it off of ARCv2 ISA info and it is fine even
for ARC700 since former is a super set of latter (ARC700 buildonly has 2
bits for atomics and stack check).
At runtime, we treat ARCv2 ISA info as a generic placeholder but
populate it correctly depending on ARC700 or HS.
This paves way for adding more HS specific bits in isa info which was
colliding with the extra bits for arc700.
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
It is better to use it instead of magic numbers.
Signed-off-by: Yuriy Kolerov <yuriy.kolerov@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Historical MMU revisions have been paired with Cache revision updates
which are captured in MMU and Cache Build Configuration Registers respectively.
This was used in boot code to check for configurations mismatches,
speically in simulations (such as running with non existent caches,
non pairing MMU and Cache version etc). This can instead be inferred
from other cache params such as line size. So remove @ver from post
processed @cpuinfo which could be used later to save soem other
interesting info.
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
ARC timers use aux registers for programming and this paves way for
moving ARC timer drivers into drivers/clocksource
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
The original syscall only used to return errno to indicate if cmpxchg
succeeded. It was not returning the "previous" value which typical cmpxchg
callers are interested in to build their slowpaths or retry loops.
Given user preemption in syscall return path etc, it is not wise to
check this in userspace afterwards, but should be what kernel actually
observed in the syscall.
So change the syscall interface to always return the previous value and
additionally set Z flag to indicate whether operation succeeded or not
(just like ARM implementation when they used to have this syscall)
The flag approach avoids having to put_user errno which is nice given
the use case for this syscall cares mostly about the "previous" value.
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
The motivation is to identify ARC750 vs. ARC770 (we currently print
generic "ARC700").
A given ARC700 release could be 750 or 770, with same ARCNUM (or family
identifier which is unfortunate). The existing arc_cpu_tbl[] kept a single
concatenated string for core name and release which thus doesn't work
for 750 vs. 770 identification.
So split this into 2 tables, one with core names and other with release.
And while we are at it, get rid of the range checking for family numbers.
We just document the known to exist cores running Linux and ditch
others.
With this in place, we add detection of ARC750 which is
- cores 0x33 and before
- cores 0x34 and later with MMUv2
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
This came to light when helping a customer with oldish ARC750 core who
were getting instruction errors because of lack of SWAPE but boot log
was incorrectly printing it as being present
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
On older arc700 cores, some of the features configured were not present
in Build config registers. To print about them at boot, we just use the
Kconfig option i.e. whether linux is built to use them or not.
So yes this seems bogus, but what else can be done. Moreover if linux is
booting with these enabled, then the Kconfig info is a good indicator
anyways.
Over time these "hacks" accumulated in read_arc_build_cfg_regs() as well
as arc_cpu_mumbojumbo(). so refactor and move all of those in a single
place: read_arc_build_cfg_regs(). This causes some code redcution too:
| bloat-o-meter2 arch/arc/kernel/setup.o.0 arch/arc/kernel/setup.o.1
| add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 2/1 up/down: 64/-132 (-68)
| function old new delta
| setup_processor 610 670 +60
| cpuinfo_arc700 76 80 +4
| arc_cpu_mumbojumbo 752 620 -132
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
HS release 3.0 provides for even more flexibility in specifying the
volatile address space for mapping peripherals.
With HS 2.1 @start was made flexible / programmable - with HS 3.0 even
@end can be setup (vs. fixed to 0xFFFF_FFFF before).
So add code to reflect that and while at it remove an unused struct
defintion
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
ARC architecture has 2 instruction sets: ARCompact/ARCv2.
While same gcc supports compiling for either (using appropriate toggles),
we can't use the same toolchain to build kernel because libgcc needs
to be unique and the toolchian (uClibc based) is not multilibed.
uClibc toolchain is convenient since it allows all userspace and
kernel to be built with a single install for an ISA.
This however means 2 gnu installs (with same triplet prefix) are needed
for building for 2 ISA and need to be in PATH.
As developers we keep switching the builds, but would occassionally fail
to update the PATH leading to usage of wrong tools. And this would only
show up at the end of kernel build when linking incompatible libgcc.
So the initial solution was to have gcc define a special preprocessor macro
DEFAULT_CPU_xxx which is unique for default toolchain configuration.
Claudiu proposed using grep for an existing preprocessor macro which is
again uniquely defined per ISA.
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Suggested-by: Claudiu Zissulescu <claziss@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
- ARCv2 uses a seperate BCR for {I,D}CCM base address:
ARCompact encoded both base/size in same BCR
- Size encoding in common BCR is different for ARCompact/ARCv2
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
This frees up some bits to hold more high level info such as PAE being
present, w/o increasing the size of already bloated cpuinfo struct
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
In case of ARCv2 CPU there're could be following configurations
that affect cache handling for data exchanged with peripherals
via DMA:
[1] Only L1 cache exists
[2] Both L1 and L2 exist, but no IO coherency unit
[3] L1, L2 caches and IO coherency unit exist
Current implementation takes care of [1] and [2].
Moreover support of [2] is implemented with run-time check
for SLC existence which is not super optimal.
This patch introduces support of [3] and rework of DMA ops
usage. Instead of doing run-time check every time a particular
DMA op is executed we'll have 3 different implementations of
DMA ops and select appropriate one during init.
As for IOC support for it we need:
[a] Implement empty DMA ops because IOC takes care of cache
coherency with DMAed data
[b] Route dma_alloc_coherent() via dma_alloc_noncoherent()
This is required to make IOC work in first place and also
serves as optimization as LD/ST to coherent buffers can be
srviced from caches w/o going all the way to memory
Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
[vgupta:
-Added some comments about IOC gains
-Marked dma ops as static,
-Massaged changelog a bit]
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
With HS 2.1 release, the peripheral space register no longer contains
the uncached space specifics, causing the kernel to panic early on.
So read the newer NON VOLATILE AUX register to get that info.
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Caveats about cache flush on ARCv2 based cores
- dcache is PIPT so paddr is sufficient for cache maintenance ops (no
need to setup PTAG reg
- icache is still VIPT but only aliasing configs need PTAG setup
So basically this is departure from MMU-v3 which always need vaddr in
line ops registers (DC_IVDL, DC_FLDL, IC_IVIL) but paddr in DC_PTAG,
IC_PTAG respectively.
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
* print aliasing or not, VIPT/PIPT etc
* compress param storage using bitfields
* more use of IS_ENABLED to de-uglify code
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
pt_regs->event was set with artificial values to identify the low level
system event (syscall trap / breakpoint trap / exceptions / interrupts)
With r8 saving out of the way, the full word can be used to save real
ECR (Exception Cause Register) which helps idenify the event naturally,
including additional info such as cause code, param.
Only for Interrupts, where ECR is not applicable, do we resort to
synthetic non ECR values.
SAVE_ALL_TRAP/EXCEPTIONS can now be merged as they both use ECR with
different runtime values.
The ptrace helpers now use the sub-fields of ECR to distinguish the
events (e.g. vector 0x25 is trap, param 0 is syscall...)
The following benefits will follow:
(1) This centralizes the location of where ECR is saved and will allow
the cleanup of task->thread.cause_code ECR placeholder which is set
in non-uniform way. Then ARC VM code can safely rely on it being
there for purpose of finer grained VM_EXEC dcache flush (based on
exec fault: I-TLB Miss)
(2) Further, ECR being passed around from low level handlers as arg can
be eliminated as it is part of standard reg-file in pt_regs
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
* Number of (i|d)cache ways can be retrieved from BCRs and hence no need
to cross check with with built-in constants
* Use of IS_ENABLED() to check for a Kconfig option
* is_not_cache_aligned() not used anymore
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
* Move the various sub-system defines/types into relevant files/functions
(reduces compilation time)
* move CPU specific stuff out of asm/tlb.h into asm/mmu.h
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Eugeniy Paltsev