- Decrease polling rate for erase/trim/discard
- Allow non-sleeping GPIOs for card detect
- Improve mmc block removal path
- Enable support for mmc_sw_reset() for SDIO cards
- Add mmc_sw_reset() to allow users to do a soft reset of the card
- Allow power delay to be tunable via DT
- Allow card detect debounce delay to be tunable via DT
- Enable new quirk to limit clock rate for Marvell 8887 chip
- Don't show eMMC RPMB and BOOT areas in /proc/partitions
- Add capability to avoid 3.3V signaling for fragile HWs
MMC host:
- Improve/fixup support for handle highmem pages
- Remove depends on HAS_DMA in case of platform dependency
- mvsdio: Enable support for erase/trim/discard
- rtsx_usb: Enable support for erase/trim/discard
- renesas_sdhi: Fix WP logic regressions
- renesas_sdhi: Add r8a77965 support
- renesas_sdhi: Add R8A77980 to whitelist
- meson: Add optional support for device reset
- meson: Add support for the Meson-AXG platform
- dw_mmc: Add new driver for BlueField DW variant
- mediatek: Add support for 64G DRAM DMA
- sunxi: Deploy runtime PM support
- jz4740: Add support for JZ4780
- jz4740: Enable support for DT based platforms
- sdhci: Various improvement to timeout handling
- sdhci: Disable support for HS200/HS400/UHS when no 1.8V support
- sdhci-omap: Add support for controller in k2g SoC
- sdhci-omap: Add workarounds for a couple of Erratas
- sdhci-omap: Enable support for generic sdhci DT properties
- sdhci-cadence: Re-send tune request to deal with errata
- sdhci-pci: Fix 3.3V voltage switch for some BYT-based Intel controllers
- sdhci-pci: Avoid 3.3V signaling on some NI 904x
- sdhci-esdhc-imx: Use watermark levels for PIO access
- sdhci-msm: Improve card detection handling
- sdhci-msm: Add support voltage pad switching
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Merge tag 'mmc-v4.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc
Pull MMC updates from Ulf Hansson:
"MMC core:
- Decrease polling rate for erase/trim/discard
- Allow non-sleeping GPIOs for card detect
- Improve mmc block removal path
- Enable support for mmc_sw_reset() for SDIO cards
- Add mmc_sw_reset() to allow users to do a soft reset of the card
- Allow power delay to be tunable via DT
- Allow card detect debounce delay to be tunable via DT
- Enable new quirk to limit clock rate for Marvell 8887 chip
- Don't show eMMC RPMB and BOOT areas in /proc/partitions
- Add capability to avoid 3.3V signaling for fragile HWs
MMC host:
- Improve/fixup support for handle highmem pages
- Remove depends on HAS_DMA in case of platform dependency
- mvsdio: Enable support for erase/trim/discard
- rtsx_usb: Enable support for erase/trim/discard
- renesas_sdhi: Fix WP logic regressions
- renesas_sdhi: Add r8a77965 support
- renesas_sdhi: Add R8A77980 to whitelist
- meson: Add optional support for device reset
- meson: Add support for the Meson-AXG platform
- dw_mmc: Add new driver for BlueField DW variant
- mediatek: Add support for 64G DRAM DMA
- sunxi: Deploy runtime PM support
- jz4740: Add support for JZ4780
- jz4740: Enable support for DT based platforms
- sdhci: Various improvement to timeout handling
- sdhci: Disable support for HS200/HS400/UHS when no 1.8V support
- sdhci-omap: Add support for controller in k2g SoC
- sdhci-omap: Add workarounds for a couple of Erratas
- sdhci-omap: Enable support for generic sdhci DT properties
- sdhci-cadence: Re-send tune request to deal with errata
- sdhci-pci: Fix 3.3V voltage switch for some BYT-based Intel controllers
- sdhci-pci: Avoid 3.3V signaling on some NI 904x
- sdhci-esdhc-imx: Use watermark levels for PIO access
- sdhci-msm: Improve card detection handling
- sdhci-msm: Add support voltage pad switching"
* tag 'mmc-v4.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc: (104 commits)
mmc: renesas_sdhi: really fix WP logic regressions
mmc: mvsdio: Enable MMC_CAP_ERASE
mmc: mvsdio: Respect card busy time out from mmc core
mmc: sdhci-msm: Remove NO_CARD_NO_RESET quirk
mmc: sunxi: Use ifdef rather than __maybe_unused
mmc: mxmmc: Use ifdef rather than __maybe_unused
mmc: mxmmc: include linux/highmem.h
mmc: sunxi: mark PM functions as __maybe_unused
mmc: Throttle calls to MMC_SEND_STATUS during mmc_do_erase()
mmc: au1xmmc: handle highmem pages
mmc: Allow non-sleeping GPIO cd
mmc: sdhci-*: Don't emit error msg if sdhci_add_host() fails
mmc: sd: Define name for default speed dtr
mmc: core: Move calls to ->prepare_hs400_tuning() closer to mmc code
mmc: sdhci-xenon: use match_string() helper
mmc: wbsd: handle highmem pages
mmc: ushc: handle highmem pages
mmc: mxcmmc: handle highmem pages
mmc: atmel-mci: use sg_copy_{from,to}_buffer
mmc: android-goldfish: use sg_copy_{from,to}_buffer
...
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Merge tag 'for-4.18/block-20180603' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- clean up how we pass around gfp_t and
blk_mq_req_flags_t (Christoph)
- prepare us to defer scheduler attach (Christoph)
- clean up drivers handling of bounce buffers (Christoph)
- fix timeout handling corner cases (Christoph/Bart/Keith)
- bcache fixes (Coly)
- prep work for bcachefs and some block layer optimizations (Kent).
- convert users of bio_sets to using embedded structs (Kent).
- fixes for the BFQ io scheduler (Paolo/Davide/Filippo)
- lightnvm fixes and improvements (Matias, with contributions from Hans
and Javier)
- adding discard throttling to blk-wbt (me)
- sbitmap blk-mq-tag handling (me/Omar/Ming).
- remove the sparc jsflash block driver, acked by DaveM.
- Kyber scheduler improvement from Jianchao, making it more friendly
wrt merging.
- conversion of symbolic proc permissions to octal, from Joe Perches.
Previously the block parts were a mix of both.
- nbd fixes (Josef and Kevin Vigor)
- unify how we handle the various kinds of timestamps that the block
core and utility code uses (Omar)
- three NVMe pull requests from Keith and Christoph, bringing AEN to
feature completeness, file backed namespaces, cq/sq lock split, and
various fixes
- various little fixes and improvements all over the map
* tag 'for-4.18/block-20180603' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (196 commits)
blk-mq: update nr_requests when switching to 'none' scheduler
block: don't use blocking queue entered for recursive bio submits
dm-crypt: fix warning in shutdown path
lightnvm: pblk: take bitmap alloc. out of critical section
lightnvm: pblk: kick writer on new flush points
lightnvm: pblk: only try to recover lines with written smeta
lightnvm: pblk: remove unnecessary bio_get/put
lightnvm: pblk: add possibility to set write buffer size manually
lightnvm: fix partial read error path
lightnvm: proper error handling for pblk_bio_add_pages
lightnvm: pblk: fix smeta write error path
lightnvm: pblk: garbage collect lines with failed writes
lightnvm: pblk: rework write error recovery path
lightnvm: pblk: remove dead function
lightnvm: pass flag on graceful teardown to targets
lightnvm: pblk: check for chunk size before allocating it
lightnvm: pblk: remove unnecessary argument
lightnvm: pblk: remove unnecessary indirection
lightnvm: pblk: return NVM_ error on failed submission
lightnvm: pblk: warn in case of corrupted write buffer
...
It's pointless to switch and trace partition type if the current
selected device partition is the same with that one. Moreover, cycled
claiming host associated with mmc_blk_part_switch() could make
mmc_blk_remove() end up waiting for grabbing the context if it's
occupied, which lead requests could still hit the low-level drivers,
if an asynchronous unbind for host drivers happened, as the card hasn't
been set removed in the remove path.
So a simple dd in background:
dd if=/dev/mmcblk0 of=/dev/null bs=512k count=100000 &
and doing unbind then:
echo fe320000.dwmmc > /sys/bus/platform/drivers/dwmmc_rockchip/unbind
could make the console stuck for quite a while depending on the
numbers of requests.
Suggested-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
In commit 97548575be ("mmc: block: Convert RPMB to a character device") a
new function `mmc_rpmb_ioctl` was added. The final return is simply
returning a value of `0` instead of propagating the correct return code.
Discovered during a compilation with W=1, silence the following gcc warning
drivers/mmc/core/block.c:2470:6: warning: variable ‘ret’ set but not used
[-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Fixes: 97548575be ("mmc: block: Convert RPMB to a character device")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.15+
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Switch everyone to blk_get_request_flags, and then rename
blk_get_request_flags to blk_get_request.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Since RPMB area is accessible via special ioctl only and boot areas
are unlikely to contain any partitions, exclude them all from listing
in /proc/partitions. This will hide them from various user-level
software (e.g. fdisk), thus avoiding unnecessary access attempts.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Gabbasov <andrew_gabbasov@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Harish Jenny K N <harish_kandiga@mentor.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
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Merge tag 'for-4.17/block-20180402' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
"It's a pretty quiet round this time, which is nice. This contains:
- series from Bart, cleaning up the way we set/test/clear atomic
queue flags.
- series from Bart, fixing races between gendisk and queue
registration and removal.
- set of bcache fixes and improvements from various folks, by way of
Michael Lyle.
- set of lightnvm updates from Matias, most of it being the 1.2 to
2.0 transition.
- removal of unused DIO flags from Nikolay.
- blk-mq/sbitmap memory ordering fixes from Omar.
- divide-by-zero fix for BFQ from Paolo.
- minor documentation patches from Randy.
- timeout fix from Tejun.
- Alpha "can't write a char atomically" fix from Mikulas.
- set of NVMe fixes by way of Keith.
- bsg and bsg-lib improvements from Christoph.
- a few sed-opal fixes from Jonas.
- cdrom check-disk-change deadlock fix from Maurizio.
- various little fixes, comment fixes, etc from various folks"
* tag 'for-4.17/block-20180402' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (139 commits)
blk-mq: Directly schedule q->timeout_work when aborting a request
blktrace: fix comment in blktrace_api.h
lightnvm: remove function name in strings
lightnvm: pblk: remove some unnecessary NULL checks
lightnvm: pblk: don't recover unwritten lines
lightnvm: pblk: implement 2.0 support
lightnvm: pblk: implement get log report chunk
lightnvm: pblk: rename ppaf* to addrf*
lightnvm: pblk: check for supported version
lightnvm: implement get log report chunk helpers
lightnvm: make address conversions depend on generic device
lightnvm: add support for 2.0 address format
lightnvm: normalize geometry nomenclature
lightnvm: complete geo structure with maxoc*
lightnvm: add shorten OCSSD version in geo
lightnvm: add minor version to generic geometry
lightnvm: simplify geometry structure
lightnvm: pblk: refactor init/exit sequences
lightnvm: Avoid validation of default op value
lightnvm: centralize permission check for lightnvm ioctl
...
Upon module load, mmc_block allocates a bus with bus_registeri() in
mmc_blk_init(). This reference never gets freed during module unload, which
leads to subsequent re-insertions of the module fails and a WARN() splat is
triggered.
Fix the bug by dropping the reference for the bus in mmc_blk_exit().
Signed-off-by: Alexander Kappner <agk@godking.net>
Fixes: 97548575be ("mmc: block: Convert RPMB to a character device")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
PARTITION_CONFIG is cached in mmc_card->ext_csd.part_config and the
currently active partition in mmc_blk_data->part_curr. These caches do
not always reflect changes if the ioctl call modifies the
PARTITION_CONFIG registers, e.g. by changing BOOT_PARTITION_ENABLE.
Write the PARTITION_CONFIG value extracted from the ioctl call to the
cache and update the currently active partition accordingly. This
ensures that the user space cannot change the values behind the
kernel's back. The next call to mmc_blk_part_switch() will operate on
the data set by the ioctl and reflect the changes appropriately.
Signed-off-by: Bastian Stender <bst@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Luebbe <jlu@pengutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reuse existing functionality from memdup_user() instead of keeping
duplicate source code.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
If the MMC_DRV_OP_GET_EXT_CSD request completes successfully, then
ext_csd must be freed, but in one case it was not. Fix that.
Signed-off-by: Liu Changcheng <changcheng.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
mmc_blk_alloc_req() is supposed to return error pointers but there is
one path where we forget to set the error code and accidentally return
NULL. The callers are not expecting that and will have a NULL pointer
dereference.
Fixes: 41e3efd07d ("mmc: block: Simplify cleaning up the queue")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
drivers/mmc/core/block.c:2106:9-10: WARNING: return of 0/1 in function 'mmc_blk_status_error' with return type bool
Return statements in functions returning bool should use
true/false instead of 1/0.
Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/misc/boolreturn.cocci
Fixes:7eb43d537166 ("mmc: block: blk-mq: Stop using legacy recovery")
CC: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
There are only a few things the recovery needs to do. Primarily, it just
needs to:
Determine the number of bytes transferred
Get the card back to transfer state
Determine whether to retry
There are also a couple of additional features:
Reset the card before the last retry
Read one sector at a time
The legacy code spent much effort analyzing command errors, but commands
fail fast, so it is simpler just to give all command errors the same number
of retries.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Set a 10 second timeout for polling write request busy state. Note, mmc
core is setting a 3 second timeout for SD cards, and SDHCI has long had a
10 second software timer to timeout the whole request, so 10 seconds should
be ample.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
According to the specification, total access time is derived from both TAAC
and NSAC, which means the timeout should add both timeout_ns and
timeout_clks. Host drivers do that, so make the block driver do that too.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The card is required to return to transfer state. Since that is the state
required to start another transfer, check for that state instead of
programming state.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Pedantically, ensure the status is checked for the last time after the full
timeout has passed.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Check error bits and save the exception bit when polling card busy.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Make card_busy_detect() accumulate all response error bits. Later patches
will make use of this.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Recovery is simpler to understand if it is only used for errors. Create a
separate function for card polling.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
For blk-mq, add support for completing requests directly in the ->done
callback. That means that error handling and urgent background operations
must be handled by recovery_work in that case.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Add CQE support to the block driver, including:
- optionally using DCMD for flush requests
- "manually" issuing discard requests
- issuing read / write requests to the CQE
- supporting block-layer timeouts
- handling recovery
- supporting re-tuning
CQE offers 25% - 50% better random multi-threaded I/O. There is a slight
(e.g. 2%) drop in sequential read speed but no observable change to sequential
write.
CQE automatically sends the commands to complete requests. However it only
supports reads / writes and so-called "direct commands" (DCMD). Furthermore
DCMD is limited to one command at a time, but discards require 3 commands.
That makes issuing discards through CQE very awkward, but some CQE's don't
support DCMD anyway. So for discards, the existing non-CQE approach is
taken, where the mmc core code issues the 3 commands one at a time i.e.
mmc_erase(). Where DCMD is used, is for issuing flushes.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Define and use a blk-mq queue. Discards and flushes are processed
synchronously, but reads and writes asynchronously. In order to support
slow DMA unmapping, DMA unmapping is not done until after the next request
is started. That means the request is not completed until then. If there is
no next request then the completion is done by queued work.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Add error-handling comments to explain what would also be done for blk-mq
if it used the legacy error-handling.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Use blk_cleanup_queue() to shutdown the queue when the driver is removed,
and instead get an extra reference to the queue to prevent the queue being
freed before the final mmc_blk_put().
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The card is not necessarily being removed, but the debugfs files must be
removed when the driver is removed, otherwise they will continue to exist
after unbinding the card from the driver. e.g.
# echo "mmc1:0001" > /sys/bus/mmc/drivers/mmcblk/unbind
# cat /sys/kernel/debug/mmc1/mmc1\:0001/ext_csd
[ 173.634584] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000050
[ 173.643356] IP: mmc_ext_csd_open+0x5e/0x170
A complication is that the debugfs_root may have already been removed, so
check for that too.
Fixes: 627c3ccfb4 ("mmc: debugfs: Move block debugfs into block module")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Enhance mmc_blk_data_prep() to support CQE requests. That means adding
some things that for non-CQE requests would be encoded into the command
arguments - such as the block address, reliable-write flag, and data tag
flag. Also the request tag is needed to provide the command queue task id,
and a comment is added to explain the future possibility of defining a
priority.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Use local variables in mmc_blk_data_prep() in preparation for adding CQE
support which doesn't use the output variables.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Currently the host can be claimed by a task. Change this so that the host
can be claimed by a context that may or may not be a task. This provides
for the host to be claimed by a block driver queue to support blk-mq, while
maintaining compatibility with the existing use of mmc_claim_host().
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
I forgot to account for the fact that the device core holds a
reference to a device added with device_initialize() that need
to be released with a corresponding put_device() to reach a 0
refcount at the end of the lifecycle.
This led to a NULL pointer reference when freeing the device
when e.g. unbidning the host device in sysfs.
Fix this and use the device .release() callback to free the
IDA and free:ing the memory used by the RPMB device.
Before this patch:
/sys/bus/amba/drivers/mmci-pl18x$ echo 80114000.sdi4_per2 > unbind
[ 29.797332] mmc3: card 0001 removed
[ 29.810791] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at
virtual address 00000050
[ 29.818878] pgd = de70c000
[ 29.821624] [00000050] *pgd=1e70a831, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000
[ 29.827911] Internal error: Oops: 17 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
[ 29.833282] Modules linked in:
[ 29.836334] CPU: 1 PID: 154 Comm: sh Not tainted
4.14.0-rc3-00039-g83318e309566-dirty #736
[ 29.844604] Hardware name: ST-Ericsson Ux5x0 platform (Device Tree Support)
[ 29.851562] task: de572700 task.stack: de742000
[ 29.856079] PC is at kernfs_find_ns+0x8/0x100
[ 29.860443] LR is at kernfs_find_and_get_ns+0x30/0x48
After this patch:
/sys/bus/amba/drivers/mmci-pl18x$ echo 80005000.sdi4_per2 > unbind
[ 20.623382] mmc3: card 0001 removed
Fixes: 97548575be ("mmc: block: Convert RPMB to a character device")
Reported-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
This function is used by the block layer queue to bail out of
requests if the current request is towards an RPMB
"block device".
This was done to avoid boot time scanning of this "block
device" which was never really a block device, thus duct-taping
over the fact that it was badly engineered.
This problem is now gone as we removed the offending RPMB block
device in another patch and replaced it with a character
device.
Cc: Tomas Winkler <tomas.winkler@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
The RPMB partition on the eMMC devices is a special area used
for storing cryptographically safe information signed by a
special secret key. To write and read records from this special
area, authentication is needed.
The RPMB area is *only* and *exclusively* accessed using
ioctl():s from userspace. It is not really a block device,
as blocks cannot be read or written from the device, also
the signed chunks that can be stored on the RPMB are actually
256 bytes, not 512 making a block device a real bad fit.
Currently the RPMB partition spawns a separate block device
named /dev/mmcblkNrpmb for each device with an RPMB partition,
including the creation of a block queue with its own kernel
thread and all overhead associated with this. On the Ux500
HREFv60 platform, for example, the two eMMCs means that two
block queues with separate threads are created for no use
whatsoever.
I have concluded that this block device design for RPMB is
actually pretty wrong. The RPMB area should have been designed
to be accessed from /dev/mmcblkN directly, using ioctl()s on
the main block device. It is however way too late to change
that, since userspace expects to open an RPMB device in
/dev/mmcblkNrpmb and we cannot break userspace.
This patch tries to amend the situation using the following
strategy:
- Stop creating a block device for the RPMB partition/area
- Instead create a custom, dynamic character device with
the same name.
- Make this new character device support exactly the same
set of ioctl()s as the old block device.
- Wrap the requests back to the same ioctl() handlers, but
issue them on the block queue of the main partition/area,
i.e. /dev/mmcblkN
We need to create a special "rpmb" bus type in order to get
udev and/or busybox hot/coldplug to instantiate the device
node properly.
Before the patch, this appears in 'ps aux':
101 root 0:00 [mmcqd/2rpmb]
123 root 0:00 [mmcqd/3rpmb]
After applying the patch these surplus block queue threads
are gone, but RPMB is as usable as ever using the userspace
MMC tools, such as 'mmc rpmb read-counter'.
We get instead those dynamice devices in /dev:
brw-rw---- 1 root root 179, 0 Jan 1 2000 mmcblk0
brw-rw---- 1 root root 179, 1 Jan 1 2000 mmcblk0p1
brw-rw---- 1 root root 179, 2 Jan 1 2000 mmcblk0p2
brw-rw---- 1 root root 179, 5 Jan 1 2000 mmcblk0p5
brw-rw---- 1 root root 179, 8 Jan 1 2000 mmcblk2
brw-rw---- 1 root root 179, 16 Jan 1 2000 mmcblk2boot0
brw-rw---- 1 root root 179, 24 Jan 1 2000 mmcblk2boot1
crw-rw---- 1 root root 248, 0 Jan 1 2000 mmcblk2rpmb
brw-rw---- 1 root root 179, 32 Jan 1 2000 mmcblk3
brw-rw---- 1 root root 179, 40 Jan 1 2000 mmcblk3boot0
brw-rw---- 1 root root 179, 48 Jan 1 2000 mmcblk3boot1
brw-rw---- 1 root root 179, 33 Jan 1 2000 mmcblk3p1
crw-rw---- 1 root root 248, 1 Jan 1 2000 mmcblk3rpmb
Notice the (248,0) and (248,1) character devices for RPMB.
Cc: Tomas Winkler <tomas.winkler@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
In may, Steven sent a patch deleting the bounce buffer handling
and the CONFIG_MMC_BLOCK_BOUNCE option.
I chose the less invasive path of making it a runtime config
option, and we merged that successfully for kernel v4.12.
The code is however just standing in the way and taking up
space for seemingly no gain on any systems in wide use today.
Pierre says the code was there to improve speed on TI SDHCI
controllers on certain HP laptops and possibly some Ricoh
controllers as well. Early SDHCI controllers lacked the
scatter-gather feature, which made software bounce buffers
a significant speed boost.
We are clearly talking about the list of SDHCI PCI-based
MMC/SD card readers found in the pci_ids[] list in
drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci-core.c.
The TI SDHCI derivative is not supported by the upstream
kernel. This leaves the Ricoh.
What we can however notice is that the x86 defconfigs in the
kernel did not enable CONFIG_MMC_BLOCK_BOUNCE option, which
means that any such laptop would have to have a custom
configured kernel to actually take advantage of this
bounce buffer speed-up. It simply seems like there was
a speed optimization for the Ricoh controllers that noone
was using. (I have not checked the distro defconfigs but
I am pretty sure the situation is the same there.)
Bounce buffers increased performance on the OMAP HSMMC
at one point, and was part of the original submission in
commit a45c6cb816 ("[ARM] 5369/1: omap mmc: Add new
omap hsmmc controller for 2430 and 34xx, v3")
This optimization was removed in
commit 0ccd76d4c2 ("omap_hsmmc: Implement scatter-gather
emulation")
which found that scatter-gather emulation provided even
better performance.
The same was introduced for SDHCI in
commit 2134a922c6 ("sdhci: scatter-gather (ADMA) support")
I am pretty positively convinced that software
scatter-gather emulation will do for any host controller what
the bounce buffers were doing. Essentially, the bounce buffer
was a reimplementation of software scatter-gather-emulation in
the MMC subsystem, and it should be done away with.
Cc: Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>
Cc: Juha Yrjola <juha.yrjola@solidboot.com>
Cc: Steven J. Hill <Steven.Hill@cavium.com>
Cc: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Steven J. Hill <Steven.Hill@cavium.com>
Suggested-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
The intention for this patch is to help folks debug the failure
like this:
dwmmc_rockchip fe320000.dwmmc: IDMAC supports 32-bit address mode.
dwmmc_rockchip fe320000.dwmmc: Using internal DMA controller.
dwmmc_rockchip fe320000.dwmmc: Version ID is 270a
dwmmc_rockchip fe320000.dwmmc: DW MMC controller at irq 28,32 bit
host data width,256 deep fifo
dwmmc_rockchip fe320000.dwmmc: Got CD GPIO
mmc_host mmc0: Bus speed (slot 0) = 400000Hz (slot req 400000Hz, actual
400000HZ div = 0)
mmc_host mmc0: Bus speed (slot 0) = 50000000Hz (slot req 50000000Hz,
actual 50000000HZ div = 0)
mmc0: new high speed SDHC card at address 0007
mmcblk: probe of mmc0:0007 failed with error -28
The reason may be some buggy userspace daemon miss the disk remove
uevent sometimes so it would finally make the SD card not work.
So from the dmesg it only shows a errno of -28 but still don't understand
what happened.
For quick reproduce this, we could set max_devices to 8 and run
for i in $(seq 1 9); do
echo "========================" $i
echo fe320000.dwmmc > /sys/bus/platform/drivers/dwmmc_rockchip/unbind
sleep .5
echo fe320000.dwmmc > /sys/bus/platform/drivers/dwmmc_rockchip/bind
sleep .5
mount -t vfat /dev/mmcblk0 /mnt
sleep .5
done
Another possible reason would be the device has more partitions than
what we support, so that they have to increase their max_devices.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Instead of passing a block device to
mmc_blk_ioctl[_multi]_cmd(), let's pass struct mmc_blk_data()
so we operate ioctl()s on the MMC block device representation
rather than the vanilla block device.
This saves a little duplicated code and makes it possible to
issue ioctl()s not targeted for a specific block device but
rather for a specific partition/area.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Instead of passing a struct mmc_blk_data * to mmc_blk_part_switch()
let's pass the actual partition type we want to switch to. This
is necessary in order not to have a block device with a backing
mmc_blk_data and request queue and all for every hardware partition,
such as RPMB.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
mmc_blk_ioctl() calls either mmc_blk_ioctl_cmd() or
mmc_blk_ioctl_multi_cmd() and each of these make the same
check. Factor it into a new helper function, call it on
both branches of the switch() statement and save a chunk
of duplicate code.
Cc: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
If we don't have the block layer enabled, we do not present card
status and extcsd in the debugfs.
Debugfs is not ABI, and maintaining files of no relevance for
non-block devices comes at a high maintenance cost if we shall
support it with the block layer compiled out.
The debugfs entries suffer from all the same starvation
issues as the other userspace things, under e.g. a heavy
dd operation.
The expected number of debugfs users utilizing these two
debugfs files is already low as there is an ioctl() to get the
same information using the mmc-tools, and of these few users
the expected number of people using it on SDIO or combo cards
are expected to be zero.
It is therefore logical to move this over to the block layer
when it is enabled, using the new custom requests and issue
it using the block request queue.
On the other hand it moves some debugfs code from debugfs.c
and into block.c.
Tested during heavy dd load by cat:in the status file.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
We have a data pointer for the ioctl() data, but we need to
pass other data along with the DRV_OP:s, so make this a
void * so it can be reused.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
It was never used and introduced a long standing compile
warning:
drivers/mmc/core/block.c: In function 'power_ro_lock_store':
drivers/mmc/core/block.c:191:19: warning: variable 'card' set but not
used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Remove it to fix the warning.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Commit 2a842acab1 ("block: introduce new block status code type") changed
the error type but not in patches merged through the mmc tree, like
commit 0493f6fe5b ("mmc: block: Move boot partition locking into a driver
op"). Fix one error code that is incorrect and also use BLK_STS_OK in
preference to 0.
Fixes: 17ece345a0 ("Merge tag 'mmc-v4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
We to some extent should tolerate R1_OUT_OF_RANGE for open-ending
mode as it is expected behaviour and most of the backup partition
tables should be located near some of the last blocks which will
always make open-ending read exceed the capacity of cards.
Fixes: 9820a5b111 ("mmc: core: for data errors, take response of stop cmd into account")
Fixes: a04e6bae9e ("mmc: core: check also R1 response for stop commands")
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Tested-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Linus Torvalds