Commit Graph

548 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jens Axboe d7718a9d25 io_uring: use poll driven retry for files that support it
Currently io_uring tries any request in a non-blocking manner, if it can,
and then retries from a worker thread if we get -EAGAIN. Now that we have
a new and fancy poll based retry backend, use that to retry requests if
the file supports it.

This means that, for example, an IORING_OP_RECVMSG on a socket no longer
requires an async thread to complete the IO. If we get -EAGAIN reading
from the socket in a non-blocking manner, we arm a poll handler for
notification on when the socket becomes readable. When it does, the
pending read is executed directly by the task again, through the io_uring
task work handlers. Not only is this faster and more efficient, it also
means we're not generating potentially tons of async threads that just
sit and block, waiting for the IO to complete.

The feature is marked with IORING_FEAT_FAST_POLL, meaning that async
pollable IO is fast, and that poll<link>other_op is fast as well.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-02 14:06:38 -07:00
Jens Axboe 8a72758c51 io_uring: mark requests that we can do poll async in io_op_defs
Add a pollin/pollout field to the request table, and have commands that
we can safely poll for properly marked.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-02 14:06:37 -07:00
Jens Axboe b41e98524e io_uring: add per-task callback handler
For poll requests, it's not uncommon to link a read (or write) after
the poll to execute immediately after the file is marked as ready.
Since the poll completion is called inside the waitqueue wake up handler,
we have to punt that linked request to async context. This slows down
the processing, and actually means it's faster to not use a link for this
use case.

We also run into problems if the completion_lock is contended, as we're
doing a different lock ordering than the issue side is. Hence we have
to do trylock for completion, and if that fails, go async. Poll removal
needs to go async as well, for the same reason.

eventfd notification needs special case as well, to avoid stack blowing
recursion or deadlocks.

These are all deficiencies that were inherited from the aio poll
implementation, but I think we can do better. When a poll completes,
simply queue it up in the task poll list. When the task completes the
list, we can run dependent links inline as well. This means we never
have to go async, and we can remove a bunch of code associated with
that, and optimizations to try and make that run faster. The diffstat
speaks for itself.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-02 14:06:36 -07:00
Jens Axboe c2f2eb7d2c io_uring: store io_kiocb in wait->private
Store the io_kiocb in the private field instead of the poll entry, this
is in preparation for allowing multiple waitqueues.

No functional changes in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-02 14:06:34 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 5eae861990 io_uring: remove IO_WQ_WORK_CB
IO_WQ_WORK_CB is used only for linked timeouts, which will be armed
before the work setup (i.e. mm, override creds, etc). The setup
shouldn't take long, so it's ok to arm it a bit later and get rid
of IO_WQ_WORK_CB.

Make io-wq call work->func() only once, callbacks will handle the rest.
i.e. the linked timeout handler will do the actual issue. And as a
bonus, it removes an extra indirect call.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-02 14:06:29 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 02d27d8953 io_uring: extract kmsg copy helper
io_recvmsg() and io_sendmsg() duplicate nonblock -EAGAIN finilising
part, so add helper for that.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-02 14:04:41 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov b0a20349f2 io_uring: clean io_poll_complete
Deduplicate call to io_cqring_fill_event(), plain and easy

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-02 14:04:37 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 7d67af2c01 io_uring: add splice(2) support
Add support for splice(2).

- output file is specified as sqe->fd, so it's handled by generic code
- hash_reg_file handled by generic code as well
- len is 32bit, but should be fine
- the fd_in is registered file, when SPLICE_F_FD_IN_FIXED is set, which
is a splice flag (i.e. sqe->splice_flags).

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-02 14:04:37 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 8da11c1994 io_uring: add interface for getting files
Preparation without functional changes. Adds io_get_file(), that allows
to grab files not only into req->file.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-02 14:04:37 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov bcaec089c5 io_uring: remove req->in_async
req->in_async is not really needed, it only prevents propagation of
@nxt for fast not-blocked submissions. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-02 14:04:29 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov deb6dc0544 io_uring: don't do full *prep_worker() from io-wq
io_prep_async_worker() called io_wq_assign_next() do many useless checks:
io_req_work_grab_env() was already called during prep, and @do_hashed
is not ever used. Add io_prep_next_work() -- simplified version, that
can be called io-wq.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-02 14:04:28 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 5ea6216116 io_uring: don't call work.func from sync ctx
Many operations define custom work.func before getting into an io-wq.
There are several points against:
- it calls io_wq_assign_next() from outside io-wq, that may be confusing
- sync context would go unnecessary through io_req_cancelled()
- prototypes are quite different, so work!=old_work looks strange
- makes async/sync responsibilities fuzzy
- adds extra overhead

Don't call generic path and io-wq handlers from each other, but use
helpers instead

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-02 14:04:24 -07:00
Jens Axboe e441d1cf20 io_uring: io_accept() should hold on to submit reference on retry
Don't drop an early reference, hang on to it and let the caller drop
it. This makes it behave more like "regular" requests.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-02 14:04:24 -07:00
Jens Axboe 29de5f6a35 io_uring: consider any io_read/write -EAGAIN as final
If the -EAGAIN happens because of a static condition, then a poll
or later retry won't fix it. We must call it again from blocking
condition. Play it safe and ensure that any -EAGAIN condition from read
or write must retry from async context.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-02 14:04:24 -07:00
Jens Axboe d876836204 io_uring: fix 32-bit compatability with sendmsg/recvmsg
We must set MSG_CMSG_COMPAT if we're in compatability mode, otherwise
the iovec import for these commands will not do the right thing and fail
the command with -EINVAL.

Found by running the test suite compiled as 32-bit.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: aa1fa28fc7 ("io_uring: add support for recvmsg()")
Fixes: 0fa03c624d ("io_uring: add support for sendmsg()")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-27 14:17:49 -07:00
Tobias Klauser bebdb65e07 io_uring: define and set show_fdinfo only if procfs is enabled
Follow the pattern used with other *_show_fdinfo functions and only
define and use io_uring_show_fdinfo and its helper functions if
CONFIG_PROC_FS is set.

Fixes: 87ce955b24 ("io_uring: add ->show_fdinfo() for the io_uring file descriptor")
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-27 06:56:21 -07:00
Jens Axboe dd3db2a34c io_uring: drop file set ref put/get on switch
Dan reports that he triggered a warning on ring exit doing some testing:

percpu ref (io_file_data_ref_zero) <= 0 (0) after switching to atomic
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 0 at lib/percpu-refcount.c:160 percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu+0xe8/0xf0
Modules linked in:
CPU: 3 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/3 Not tainted 5.6.0-rc3+ #5648
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu+0xe8/0xf0
Code: e7 ff 55 e8 eb d2 80 3d bd 02 d2 00 00 75 8b 48 8b 55 d8 48 c7 c7 e8 70 e6 81 c6 05 a9 02 d2 00 01 48 8b 75 e8 e8 3a d0 c5 ff <0f> 0b e9 69 ff ff ff 90 55 48 89 fd 53 48 89 f3 48 83 ec 28 48 83
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000110ef8 EFLAGS: 00010292
RAX: 0000000000000045 RBX: 7fffffffffffffff RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000045 RSI: ffffffff825be7a5 RDI: ffffffff825bc32c
RBP: ffff8881b75eac38 R08: 000000042364b941 R09: 0000000000000045
R10: ffffffff825beb40 R11: ffffffff825be78a R12: 0000607e46005aa0
R13: ffff888107dcdd00 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000009
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8881b9d80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f49e6a5ea20 CR3: 00000001b747c004 CR4: 00000000001606e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 rcu_core+0x1e4/0x4d0
 __do_softirq+0xdb/0x2f1
 irq_exit+0xa0/0xb0
 smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x60/0x140
 apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20
 </IRQ>
RIP: 0010:default_idle+0x23/0x170
Code: ff eb ab cc cc cc cc 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 54 55 53 65 8b 2d 10 96 92 7e 0f 1f 44 00 00 e9 07 00 00 00 0f 00 2d 21 d0 51 00 fb f4 <65> 8b 2d f6 95 92 7e 0f 1f 44 00 00 5b 5d 41 5c c3 65 8b 05 e5 95

Turns out that this is due to percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic() only
grabbing a reference to the percpu refcount if it's not already in
atomic mode. io_uring drops a ref and re-gets it when switching back to
percpu mode. We attempt to protect against this with the FFD_F_ATOMIC
bit, but that isn't reliable.

We don't actually need to juggle these refcounts between atomic and
percpu switch, we can just do them when we've switched to atomic mode.
This removes the need for FFD_F_ATOMIC, which wasn't reliable.

Fixes: 05f3fb3c53 ("io_uring: avoid ring quiesce for fixed file set unregister and update")
Reported-by: Dan Melnic <dmm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-26 10:53:33 -07:00
Jens Axboe 3a9015988b io_uring: import_single_range() returns 0/-ERROR
Unlike the other core import helpers, import_single_range() returns 0 on
success, not the length imported. This means that links that depend on
the result of non-vec based IORING_OP_{READ,WRITE} that were added for
5.5 get errored when they should not be.

Fixes: 3a6820f2bb ("io_uring: add non-vectored read/write commands")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-26 07:06:57 -07:00
Jens Axboe 2a44f46781 io_uring: pick up link work on submit reference drop
If work completes inline, then we should pick up a dependent link item
in __io_queue_sqe() as well. If we don't do so, we're forced to go async
with that item, which is suboptimal.

This also fixes an issue with io_put_req_find_next(), which always looks
up the next work item. That should only be done if we're dropping the
last reference to the request, to prevent multiple lookups of the same
work item.

Outside of being a fix, this also enables a good cleanup series for 5.7,
where we never have to pass 'nxt' around or into the work handlers.

Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-26 07:05:30 -07:00
Xiaoguang Wang bdcd3eab2a io_uring: fix poll_list race for SETUP_IOPOLL|SETUP_SQPOLL
After making ext4 support iopoll method:
  let ext4_file_operations's iopoll method be iomap_dio_iopoll(),
we found fio can easily hang in fio_ioring_getevents() with below fio
job:
    rm -f testfile; sync;
    sudo fio -name=fiotest -filename=testfile -iodepth=128 -thread
-rw=write -ioengine=io_uring  -hipri=1 -sqthread_poll=1 -direct=1
-bs=4k -size=10G -numjobs=8 -runtime=2000 -group_reporting
with IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL and IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL enabled.

There are two issues that results in this hang, one reason is that
when IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL and IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL are enabled, fio
does not use io_uring_enter to get completed events, it relies on
kernel io_sq_thread to poll for completed events.

Another reason is that there is a race: when io_submit_sqes() in
io_sq_thread() submits a batch of sqes, variable 'inflight' will
record the number of submitted reqs, then io_sq_thread will poll for
reqs which have been added to poll_list. But note, if some previous
reqs have been punted to io worker, these reqs will won't be in
poll_list timely. io_sq_thread() will only poll for a part of previous
submitted reqs, and then find poll_list is empty, reset variable
'inflight' to be zero. If app just waits these deferred reqs and does
not wake up io_sq_thread again, then hang happens.

For app that entirely relies on io_sq_thread to poll completed requests,
let io_iopoll_req_issued() wake up io_sq_thread properly when adding new
element to poll_list, and when io_sq_thread prepares to sleep, check
whether poll_list is empty again, if not empty, continue to poll.

Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-25 08:40:43 -07:00
Jens Axboe 41726c9a50 io_uring: fix personality idr leak
We somehow never free the idr, even though we init it for every ctx.
Free it when the rest of the ring data is freed.

Fixes: 071698e13a ("io_uring: allow registering credentials")
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-24 08:31:51 -07:00
Jens Axboe 193155c8c9 io_uring: handle multiple personalities in link chains
If we have a chain of requests and they don't all use the same
credentials, then the head of the chain will be issued with the
credentails of the tail of the chain.

Ensure __io_queue_sqe() overrides the credentials, if they are different.

Once we do that, we can clean up the creds handling as well, by only
having io_submit_sqe() do the lookup of a personality. It doesn't need
to assign it, since __io_queue_sqe() now always does the right thing.

Fixes: 75c6a03904 ("io_uring: support using a registered personality for commands")
Reported-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-23 19:46:13 -07:00
Xiaoguang Wang c7849be9cc io_uring: fix __io_iopoll_check deadlock in io_sq_thread
Since commit a3a0e43fd7 ("io_uring: don't enter poll loop if we have
CQEs pending"), if we already events pending, we won't enter poll loop.
In case SETUP_IOPOLL and SETUP_SQPOLL are both enabled, if app has
been terminated and don't reap pending events which are already in cq
ring, and there are some reqs in poll_list, io_sq_thread will enter
__io_iopoll_check(), and find pending events, then return, this loop
will never have a chance to exit.

I have seen this issue in fio stress tests, to fix this issue, let
io_sq_thread call io_iopoll_getevents() with argument 'min' being zero,
and remove __io_iopoll_check().

Fixes: a3a0e43fd7 ("io_uring: don't enter poll loop if we have CQEs pending")
Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-22 07:45:03 -07:00
Stefano Garzarella 7143b5ac57 io_uring: prevent sq_thread from spinning when it should stop
This patch drops 'cur_mm' before calling cond_resched(), to prevent
the sq_thread from spinning even when the user process is finished.

Before this patch, if the user process ended without closing the
io_uring fd, the sq_thread continues to spin until the
'sq_thread_idle' timeout ends.

In the worst case where the 'sq_thread_idle' parameter is bigger than
INT_MAX, the sq_thread will spin forever.

Fixes: 6c271ce2f1 ("io_uring: add submission polling")
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-21 09:16:10 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 929a3af90f io_uring: fix use-after-free by io_cleanup_req()
io_cleanup_req() should be called before req->io is freed, and so
shouldn't be after __io_free_req() -> __io_req_aux_free(). Also,
it will be ignored for in io_free_req_many(), which use
__io_req_aux_free().

Place cleanup_req() into __io_req_aux_free().

Fixes: 99bc4c3853 ("io_uring: fix iovec leaks")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-18 17:12:23 -07:00
Dan Carpenter 297a31e3e8 io_uring: remove unnecessary NULL checks
The "kmsg" pointer can't be NULL and we have already dereferenced it so
a check here would be useless.

Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-18 11:22:02 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 7fbeb95d0f io_uring: add missing io_req_cancelled()
fallocate_finish() is missing cancellation check. Add it.
It's safe to do that, as only flags setup and sqe fields copy are done
before it gets into __io_fallocate().

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-16 10:09:37 -07:00
Jens Axboe 2ca10259b4 io_uring: prune request from overflow list on flush
Carter reported an issue where he could produce a stall on ring exit,
when we're cleaning up requests that match the given file table. For
this particular test case, a combination of a few things caused the
issue:

- The cq ring was overflown
- The request being canceled was in the overflow list

The combination of the above means that the cq overflow list holds a
reference to the request. The request is canceled correctly, but since
the overflow list holds a reference to it, the final put won't happen.
Since the final put doesn't happen, the request remains in the inflight.
Hence we never finish the cancelation flush.

Fix this by removing requests from the overflow list if we're canceling
them.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.5
Reported-by: Carter Li 李通洲 <carter.li@eoitek.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-13 17:25:01 -07:00
Jens Axboe b537916ca5 io_uring: retain sockaddr_storage across send/recvmsg async punt
Jonas reports that he sometimes sees -97/-22 error returns from
sendmsg, if it gets punted async. This is due to not retaining the
sockaddr_storage between calls. Include that in the state we copy when
going async.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.3+
Reported-by: Jonas Bonn <jonas@norrbonn.se>
Tested-by: Jonas Bonn <jonas@norrbonn.se>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-09 11:32:10 -07:00
Jens Axboe 6ab231448f io_uring: cancel pending async work if task exits
Normally we cancel all work we track, but for untracked work we could
leave the async worker behind until that work completes. This is totally
fine, but does leave resources pending after the task is gone until that
work completes.

Cancel work that this task queued up when it goes away.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-09 09:55:38 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 0bdbdd08a8 io_uring: fix openat/statx's filename leak
As in the previous patch, make openat*_prep() and statx_prep() handle
double preparation to avoid resource leakage.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-08 13:07:00 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 5f798beaf3 io_uring: fix double prep iovec leak
Requests may be prepared multiple times with ->io allocated (i.e. async
prepared). Preparation functions don't handle it and forget about
previously allocated resources. This may happen in case of:
- spurious defer_check
- non-head (i.e. async prepared) request executed in sync (via nxt).

Make the handlers check, whether they already allocated resources, which
is true IFF REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP is set.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.5
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-08 13:07:00 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov a93b33312f io_uring: fix async close() with f_op->flush()
First, io_close() misses filp_close() and io_cqring_add_event(), when
f_op->flush is defined. That's because in this case it will
io_queue_async_work() itself not grabbing files, so the corresponding
chunk in io_close_finish() won't be executed.

Second, when submitted through io_wq_submit_work(), it will do
filp_close() and *_add_event() twice: first inline in io_close(),
and the second one in call to io_close_finish() from io_close().
The second one will also fire, because it was submitted async through
generic path, and so have grabbed files.

And the last nice thing is to remove this weird pilgrimage with checking
work/old_work and casting it to nxt. Just use a helper instead.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-08 13:07:00 -07:00
Jens Axboe 0b5faf6ba7 io_uring: allow AT_FDCWD for non-file openat/openat2/statx
Don't just check for dirfd == -1, we should allow AT_FDCWD as well for
relative lookups.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-08 13:07:00 -07:00
Jens Axboe ff002b3018 io_uring: grab ->fs as part of async preparation
This passes it in to io-wq, so it assumes the right fs_struct when
executing async work that may need to do lookups.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.3+
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-08 13:07:00 -07:00
Jens Axboe faac996ccd io_uring: retry raw bdev writes if we hit -EOPNOTSUPP
For non-blocking issue, we set IOCB_NOWAIT in the kiocb. However, on a
raw block device, this yields an -EOPNOTSUPP return, as non-blocking
writes aren't supported. Turn this -EOPNOTSUPP into -EAGAIN, so we retry
from blocking context with IOCB_NOWAIT cleared.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.5
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-08 13:06:58 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 8fef80bf56 io_uring: add cleanup for openat()/statx()
openat() and statx() may have allocated ->open.filename, which should be
be put. Add cleanup handlers for them.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-08 13:06:58 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 99bc4c3853 io_uring: fix iovec leaks
Allocated iovec is freed only in io_{read,write,send,recv)(), and just
leaves it if an error occured. There are plenty of such cases:
- cancellation of non-head requests
- fail grabbing files in __io_queue_sqe()
- set REQ_F_NOWAIT and returning in __io_queue_sqe()

Add REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP, which will force such requests with custom
allocated resourses go through cleanup handlers on put.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.5
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-08 13:06:58 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov e96e977992 io_uring: remove unused struct io_async_open
struct io_async_open is unused, remove it.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-08 13:06:58 -07:00
Stefano Garzarella 63e5d81f72 io_uring: flush overflowed CQ events in the io_uring_poll()
In io_uring_poll() we must flush overflowed CQ events before to
check if there are CQ events available, to avoid missing events.

We call the io_cqring_events() that checks and flushes any overflow
and returns the number of CQ events available.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-08 13:06:58 -07:00
Jens Axboe cf3040ca55 io_uring: statx/openat/openat2 don't support fixed files
All of these opcodes take a directory file descriptor. We can't easily
support fixed files for these operations, and the use case for that
probably isn't all that clear (or sensible) anyway.

Disable IOSQE_FIXED_FILE for these operations.

Reported-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-08 13:06:33 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 1e95081cb5 io_uring: fix deferred req iovec leak
After defer, a request will be prepared, that includes allocating iovec
if needed, and then submitted through io_wq_submit_work() but not custom
handler (e.g. io_rw_async()/io_sendrecv_async()). However, it'll leak
iovec, as it's in io-wq and the code goes as follows:

io_read() {
	if (!io_wq_current_is_worker())
		kfree(iovec);
}

Put all deallocation logic in io_{read,write,send,recv}(), which will
leave the memory, if going async with -EAGAIN.

It also fixes a leak after failed io_alloc_async_ctx() in
io_{recv,send}_msg().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.5
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-06 13:58:57 -07:00
Randy Dunlap e1d85334d6 io_uring: fix 1-bit bitfields to be unsigned
Make bitfields of size 1 bit be unsigned (since there is no room
for the sign bit).
This clears up the sparse warnings:

  CHECK   ../fs/io_uring.c
../fs/io_uring.c:207:50: error: dubious one-bit signed bitfield
../fs/io_uring.c:208:55: error: dubious one-bit signed bitfield
../fs/io_uring.c:209:63: error: dubious one-bit signed bitfield
../fs/io_uring.c:210:54: error: dubious one-bit signed bitfield
../fs/io_uring.c:211:57: error: dubious one-bit signed bitfield

Found by sight and then verified with sparse.

Fixes: 69b3e54613 ("io_uring: change io_ring_ctx bool fields into bit fields")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: io-uring@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-06 13:41:00 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 1cb1edb2f5 io_uring: get rid of delayed mm check
Fail fast if can't grab mm, so past that requests always have an mm
when required. This allows us to remove req->user altogether.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-06 12:53:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds c1ef57a3a3 io_uring-5.6-2020-02-05
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJEBAABCAAuFiEEwPw5LcreJtl1+l5K99NY+ylx4KYFAl47MicQHGF4Ym9lQGtl
 cm5lbC5kawAKCRD301j7KXHgpplgD/4wyOfyMQ601AaiXyBmG6lx7UV7kBBaDWAb
 tlDEh/EWIioejMlYJC8UslLtrlxJS8jKCVJNOAz5zB9V6McLtHNxXNY5pRr4MRrc
 2ztxFHuvy8s+LyztGxBh3DA+bT5UrMR/r6uu6Guh2TatFUZr4IOvBUBb6VeP9O1Z
 sECCkzWZcmIq2gNSh7Dpxr31KdMQo7xngyMhFMh3CHBnDVZN6WX4ugNBJNb71MpY
 ELH3SRY2uX15dlhatO5UYuAknJOA1VvlulYVWCuBj4UPyH0AAUJQiZJVEPwldCNL
 qE4cS80Q5EMAFw32cOW/oyl8Z6oFQO5nwFQ+YPPhaZscjMsRteuqnt6qYSgXHJal
 ze4mUBO9Z1byc9Gex1V5SHZSLzVw3HfgznSUfZrm+Tj2UkocJSaYtS9CzXR8x7tE
 tD8ev4P3EH+axm4oUSWoA4Bro9eGgkV07ok2mCnxb9rJoV0JNHzUmVSzjF4G9HGK
 GosVRRS4I4/nHIZQ3KTKp6apLOAn7SPTUkxqb0/M8qbRXZqQYylWhPsL2Q8aBgvT
 8pQ2sIQ5AgOmzGKqKRofxbhIh8G+6Ddz97A+Omt47zLb8ccsoatXfEli7mMjtH4P
 W/aUE0O8Kstma8gZN4LUxrnqKGncDVJMolozFyt5dWc9bIpxX0SmpDdiRzqyN1fw
 k9L4Ox6hxg==
 =RzPL
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'io_uring-5.6-2020-02-05' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:
 "Some later fixes for io_uring:

   - Small cleanup series from Pavel

   - Belt and suspenders build time check of sqe size and layout
     (Stefan)

   - Addition of ->show_fdinfo() on request of Jann Horn, to aid in
     understanding mapped personalities

   - eventfd recursion/deadlock fix, for both io_uring and aio

   - Fixup for send/recv handling

   - Fixup for double deferral of read/write request

   - Fix for potential double completion event for close request

   - Adjust fadvise advice async/inline behavior

   - Fix for shutdown hang with SQPOLL thread

   - Fix for potential use-after-free of fixed file table"

* tag 'io_uring-5.6-2020-02-05' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  io_uring: cleanup fixed file data table references
  io_uring: spin for sq thread to idle on shutdown
  aio: prevent potential eventfd recursion on poll
  io_uring: put the flag changing code in the same spot
  io_uring: iterate req cache backwards
  io_uring: punt even fadvise() WILLNEED to async context
  io_uring: fix sporadic double CQE entry for close
  io_uring: remove extra ->file check
  io_uring: don't map read/write iovec potentially twice
  io_uring: use the proper helpers for io_send/recv
  io_uring: prevent potential eventfd recursion on poll
  eventfd: track eventfd_signal() recursion depth
  io_uring: add BUILD_BUG_ON() to assert the layout of struct io_uring_sqe
  io_uring: add ->show_fdinfo() for the io_uring file descriptor
2020-02-06 06:33:17 +00:00
Jens Axboe 2faf852d1b io_uring: cleanup fixed file data table references
syzbot reports a use-after-free in io_ring_file_ref_switch() when it
tries to switch back to percpu mode. When we put the final reference to
the table by calling percpu_ref_kill_and_confirm(), we don't want the
zero reference to queue async work for flushing the potentially queued
up items. We currently do a few flush_work(), but they merely paper
around the issue, since the work item may not have been queued yet
depending on the when the percpu-ref callback gets run.

Coming into the file unregister, we know we have the ring quiesced.
io_ring_file_ref_switch() can check for whether or not the ref is dying
or not, and not queue anything async at that point. Once the ref has
been confirmed killed, flush any potential items manually.

Reported-by: syzbot+7caeaea49c2c8a591e3d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 05f3fb3c53 ("io_uring: avoid ring quiesce for fixed file set unregister and update")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-04 20:04:18 -07:00
Jens Axboe df069d80c8 io_uring: spin for sq thread to idle on shutdown
As part of io_uring shutdown, we cancel work that is pending and won't
necessarily complete on its own. That includes requests like poll
commands and timeouts.

If we're using SQPOLL for kernel side submission and we shutdown the
ring immediately after queueing such work, we can race with the sqthread
doing the submission. This means we may miss cancelling some work, which
results in the io_uring shutdown hanging forever.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-04 16:48:34 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 3e577dcd73 io_uring: put the flag changing code in the same spot
Both iocb_flags() and kiocb_set_rw_flags() are inline and modify
kiocb->ki_flags. Place them close, so they can be potentially better
optimised.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-03 17:27:47 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 6c8a313469 io_uring: iterate req cache backwards
Grab requests from cache-array from the end, so can get by only
free_reqs.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-03 17:27:47 -07:00
Jens Axboe 3e69426da2 io_uring: punt even fadvise() WILLNEED to async context
Andres correctly points out that read-ahead can block, if it needs to
read in meta data (or even just through the page cache page allocations).
Play it safe for now and just ensure WILLNEED is also punted to async
context.

While in there, allow the file settings hints from non-blocking
context. They don't need to start/do IO, and we can safely do them
inline.

Fixes: 4840e418c2 ("io_uring: add IORING_OP_FADVISE")
Reported-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-03 17:27:47 -07:00
Jens Axboe 1a417f4e61 io_uring: fix sporadic double CQE entry for close
We punt close to async for the final fput(), but we log the completion
even before that even in that case. We rely on the request not having
a files table assigned to detect what the final async close should do.
However, if we punt the async queue to __io_queue_sqe(), we'll get
->files assigned and this makes io_close_finish() think it should both
close the filp again (which does no harm) AND log a new CQE event for
this request. This causes duplicate CQEs.

Queue the request up for async manually so we don't grab files
needlessly and trigger this condition.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-03 17:27:47 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 9250f9ee19 io_uring: remove extra ->file check
It won't ever get into io_prep_rw() when req->file haven't been set in
io_req_set_file(), hence remove the check.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-03 17:27:47 -07:00
Jens Axboe 5d204bcfa0 io_uring: don't map read/write iovec potentially twice
If we have a read/write that is deferred, we already setup the async IO
context for that request, and mapped it. When we later try and execute
the request and we get -EAGAIN, we don't want to attempt to re-map it.
If we do, we end up with garbage in the iovec, which typically leads
to an -EFAULT or -EINVAL completion.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.5
Reported-by: Dan Melnic <dmm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-03 17:27:47 -07:00
Jens Axboe 0b7b21e42b io_uring: use the proper helpers for io_send/recv
Don't use the recvmsg/sendmsg helpers, use the same helpers that the
recv(2) and send(2) system calls use.

Reported-by: 李通洲 <carter.li@eoitek.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-03 17:27:47 -07:00
Jens Axboe f0b493e6b9 io_uring: prevent potential eventfd recursion on poll
If we have nested or circular eventfd wakeups, then we can deadlock if
we run them inline from our poll waitqueue wakeup handler. It's also
possible to have very long chains of notifications, to the extent where
we could risk blowing the stack.

Check the eventfd recursion count before calling eventfd_signal(). If
it's non-zero, then punt the signaling to async context. This is always
safe, as it takes us out-of-line in terms of stack and locking context.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.1+
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-03 17:27:47 -07:00
John Hubbard f1f6a7dd9b mm, tree-wide: rename put_user_page*() to unpin_user_page*()
In order to provide a clearer, more symmetric API for pinning and
unpinning DMA pages.  This way, pin_user_pages*() calls match up with
unpin_user_pages*() calls, and the API is a lot closer to being
self-explanatory.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200107224558.2362728-23-jhubbard@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-01-31 10:30:38 -08:00
John Hubbard 2113b05d03 fs/io_uring: set FOLL_PIN via pin_user_pages()
Convert fs/io_uring to use the new pin_user_pages() call, which sets
FOLL_PIN.  Setting FOLL_PIN is now required for code that requires
tracking of pinned pages, and therefore for any code that calls
put_user_page().

In partial anticipation of this work, the io_uring code was already
calling put_user_page() instead of put_page().  Therefore, in order to
convert from the get_user_pages()/put_page() model, to the
pin_user_pages()/put_user_page() model, the only change required here is
to change get_user_pages() to pin_user_pages().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200107224558.2362728-17-jhubbard@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-01-31 10:30:37 -08:00
Stefan Metzmacher d7f62e825f io_uring: add BUILD_BUG_ON() to assert the layout of struct io_uring_sqe
With nesting of anonymous unions and structs it's hard to
review layout changes. It's better to ask the compiler
for these things.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-30 12:40:37 -07:00
Jens Axboe 87ce955b24 io_uring: add ->show_fdinfo() for the io_uring file descriptor
It can be hard to know exactly what is registered with the ring.
Especially for credentials, it'd be handy to be able to see which
ones are registered, what personalities they have, and what the ID
of each of them is.

This adds support for showing information registered in the ring from
the fdinfo of the io_uring fd. Here's an example from a test case that
registers 4 files (two of them sparse), 4 buffers, and 2 personalities:

pos:	0
flags:	02000002
mnt_id:	14
UserFiles:	4
    0: file-no-1
    1: file-no-2
    2: <none>
    3: <none>
UserBufs:	4
    0: 0x563817c46000/128
    1: 0x563817c47000/256
    2: 0x563817c48000/512
    3: 0x563817c49000/1024
Personalities:
    1
	Uid:	0		0		0		0
	Gid:	0		0		0		0
	Groups:	0
	CapEff:	0000003fffffffff
    2
	Uid:	0		0		0		0
	Gid:	0		0		0		0
	Groups:	0
	CapEff:	0000003fffffffff

Suggested-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-30 12:40:35 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 896f8d23d0 for-5.6/io_uring-vfs-2020-01-29
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJEBAABCAAuFiEEwPw5LcreJtl1+l5K99NY+ylx4KYFAl4yEegQHGF4Ym9lQGtl
 cm5lbC5kawAKCRD301j7KXHgpn5ZD/4/WlXs2cUDgg1C65bzZFO4qvevm+VkXmsk
 GbyrnFstRekvSH01/ZQxlyDVKS8Wux0XIJ6OArCh1047LvL1bEE5dvOW5iIiwa/r
 grjQuwFAzIPsE2fgcAO17BKIUzq2Z96+hwDzH7dw0i32yBuLvNmY/1SxcCHKfPut
 uzGyp7t3/2dIHbpWILRndMYe0O9j9ubmOMvKyKTwy723yDEafsUoqu2mlpigzTq4
 2i+DbYBIAd8qmLqG/m3e+vOt9xodJ2Q0hlO+v6DcP2SKXU64Hb/N98HadR//aWP9
 41DBXqs+dvDBcu3Jxb80PFUTiOQZECJivkns5cNcjuSXmNkOuQhDQR5K372AHmR9
 m6e6FSBxwej8HselAZCI6yu9uBKd0i+MM4FnFs/O73QGYx2ayXsEXp/Jad9xiYgW
 pC5XJTSqJQhPE0AYYEOzHPPcBLBcpvXHkvmGKdjkNb8OLhhgh2S/YG0DNC+8ABXr
 j1uIe/n3kJEEmOanUyiitGyLmDq+mXd7aCVKJL/J0KiGD8Gkc1avAZ1ZrTQgjujY
 FqqBFawO8gv3g0L4WMI8JI+HJGMnA488obet6UKm9+l/Z/urEpXzDAKf/W/vnx2B
 LD0FSA0bCh1tyO6JU+avFwHlwShtV7/rx/OhrmCK7CCYKtZCA2IEctxyr8U+PBIv
 DtwIMTYTsA==
 =ZZUI
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-5.6/io_uring-vfs-2020-01-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:

 - Support for various new opcodes (fallocate, openat, close, statx,
   fadvise, madvise, openat2, non-vectored read/write, send/recv, and
   epoll_ctl)

 - Faster ring quiesce for fileset updates

 - Optimizations for overflow condition checking

 - Support for max-sized clamping

 - Support for probing what opcodes are supported

 - Support for io-wq backend sharing between "sibling" rings

 - Support for registering personalities

 - Lots of little fixes and improvements

* tag 'for-5.6/io_uring-vfs-2020-01-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (64 commits)
  io_uring: add support for epoll_ctl(2)
  eventpoll: support non-blocking do_epoll_ctl() calls
  eventpoll: abstract out epoll_ctl() handler
  io_uring: fix linked command file table usage
  io_uring: support using a registered personality for commands
  io_uring: allow registering credentials
  io_uring: add io-wq workqueue sharing
  io-wq: allow grabbing existing io-wq
  io_uring/io-wq: don't use static creds/mm assignments
  io-wq: make the io_wq ref counted
  io_uring: fix refcounting with batched allocations at OOM
  io_uring: add comment for drain_next
  io_uring: don't attempt to copy iovec for READ/WRITE
  io_uring: honor IOSQE_ASYNC for linked reqs
  io_uring: prep req when do IOSQE_ASYNC
  io_uring: use labeled array init in io_op_defs
  io_uring: optimise sqe-to-req flags translation
  io_uring: remove REQ_F_IO_DRAINED
  io_uring: file switch work needs to get flushed on exit
  io_uring: hide uring_fd in ctx
  ...
2020-01-29 18:53:37 -08:00
Jens Axboe 3e4827b05d io_uring: add support for epoll_ctl(2)
This adds IORING_OP_EPOLL_CTL, which can perform the same work as the
epoll_ctl(2) system call.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-29 15:46:09 -07:00
Jens Axboe f86cd20c94 io_uring: fix linked command file table usage
We're not consistent in how the file table is grabbed and assigned if we
have a command linked that requires the use of it.

Add ->file_table to the io_op_defs[] array, and use that to determine
when to grab the table instead of having the handlers set it if they
need to defer. This also means we can kill the IO_WQ_WORK_NEEDS_FILES
flag. We always initialize work->files, so io-wq can just check for
that.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-29 13:46:44 -07:00
Jens Axboe 75c6a03904 io_uring: support using a registered personality for commands
For personalities previously registered via IORING_REGISTER_PERSONALITY,
allow any command to select them. This is done through setting
sqe->personality to the id returned from registration, and then flagging
sqe->flags with IOSQE_PERSONALITY.

Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-28 17:45:31 -07:00
Jens Axboe 071698e13a io_uring: allow registering credentials
If an application wants to use a ring with different kinds of
credentials, it can register them upfront. We don't lookup credentials,
the credentials of the task calling IORING_REGISTER_PERSONALITY is used.

An 'id' is returned for the application to use in subsequent personality
support.

Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-28 17:44:44 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 24369c2e3b io_uring: add io-wq workqueue sharing
If IORING_SETUP_ATTACH_WQ is set, it expects wq_fd in io_uring_params to
be a valid io_uring fd io-wq of which will be shared with the newly
created io_uring instance. If the flag is set but it can't share io-wq,
it fails.

This allows creation of "sibling" io_urings, where we prefer to keep the
SQ/CQ private, but want to share the async backend to minimize the amount
of overhead associated with having multiple rings that belong to the same
backend.

Reported-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reported-by: Daurnimator <quae@daurnimator.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-28 17:44:41 -07:00
Jens Axboe cccf0ee834 io_uring/io-wq: don't use static creds/mm assignments
We currently setup the io_wq with a static set of mm and creds. Even for
a single-use io-wq per io_uring, this is suboptimal as we have may have
multiple enters of the ring. For sharing the io-wq backend, it doesn't
work at all.

Switch to passing in the creds and mm when the work item is setup. This
means that async work is no longer deferred to the io_uring mm and creds,
it is done with the current mm and creds.

Flag this behavior with IORING_FEAT_CUR_PERSONALITY, so applications know
they can rely on the current personality (mm and creds) being the same
for direct issue and async issue.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-28 17:44:20 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 9466f43741 io_uring: fix refcounting with batched allocations at OOM
In case of out of memory the second argument of percpu_ref_put_many() in
io_submit_sqes() may evaluate into "nr - (-EAGAIN)", that is clearly
wrong.

Fixes: 2b85edfc0c ("io_uring: batch getting pcpu references")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-27 15:36:30 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 8cdf2193a3 io_uring: add comment for drain_next
Draining the middle of a link is tricky, so leave a comment there

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-27 15:36:30 -07:00
Jens Axboe 980ad26304 io_uring: don't attempt to copy iovec for READ/WRITE
For the non-vectored variant of READV/WRITEV, we don't need to setup an
async io context, and we flag that appropriately in the io_op_defs
array. However, in fixing this for the 5.5 kernel in commit 74566df3a7
we didn't have these opcodes, so the check there was added just for the
READ_FIXED and WRITE_FIXED opcodes. Replace that check with just a
single check for needing async context, that covers all four of these
read/write variants that don't use an iovec.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-27 15:36:29 -07:00
Jens Axboe ebe1002621 io_uring: don't cancel all work on process exit
If we're sharing the ring across forks, then one process exiting means
that we cancel ALL work and prevent future work. This is overly
restrictive. As long as we cancel the work associated with the files
from the current task, it's safe to let others persist. Normal fd close
on exit will still wait (and cancel) pending work.

Fixes: fcb323cc53 ("io_uring: io_uring: add support for async work inheriting files")
Reported-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-26 10:17:12 -07:00
Jens Axboe 73e08e711d Revert "io_uring: only allow submit from owning task"
This ends up being too restrictive for tasks that willingly fork and
share the ring between forks. Andres reports that this breaks his
postgresql work. Since we're close to 5.5 release, revert this change
for now.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 44d282796f ("io_uring: only allow submit from owning task")
Reported-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-26 09:56:05 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 86a761f81e io_uring: honor IOSQE_ASYNC for linked reqs
REQ_F_FORCE_ASYNC is checked only for the head of a link. Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-22 13:57:48 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 1118591ab8 io_uring: prep req when do IOSQE_ASYNC
Whenever IOSQE_ASYNC is set, requests will be punted to async without
getting into io_issue_req() and without proper preparation done (e.g.
io_req_defer_prep()). Hence they will be left uninitialised.

Prepare them before punting.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-22 13:57:46 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 0463b6c58e io_uring: use labeled array init in io_op_defs
Don't rely on implicit ordering of IORING_OP_ and explicitly place them
at a right place in io_op_defs. Now former comments are now a part of
the code and won't ever outdate.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:07 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 6b47ee6eca io_uring: optimise sqe-to-req flags translation
For each IOSQE_* flag there is a corresponding REQ_F_* flag. And there
is a repetitive pattern of their translation:
e.g. if (sqe->flags & SQE_FLAG*) req->flags |= REQ_F_FLAG*

Use same numeric values/bits for them and copy instead of manual
handling.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:07 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 87987898a1 io_uring: remove REQ_F_IO_DRAINED
A request can get into the defer list only once, there is no need for
marking it as drained, so remove it. This probably was left after
extracting __need_defer() for use in timeouts.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:07 -07:00
Jens Axboe e46a7950d3 io_uring: file switch work needs to get flushed on exit
We currently flush early, but if we have something in progress and a
new switch is scheduled, we need to ensure to flush after our teardown
as well.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:07 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov b14cca0c84 io_uring: hide uring_fd in ctx
req->ring_fd and req->ring_file are used only during the prep stage
during submission, which is is protected by mutex. There is no need
to store them per-request, place them in ctx.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:06 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 0791015837 io_uring: remove extra check in __io_commit_cqring
__io_commit_cqring() is almost always called when there is a change in
the rings, so the check is rather pessimising.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:06 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 711be0312d io_uring: optimise use of ctx->drain_next
Move setting ctx->drain_next to the only place it could be set, when it
got linked non-head requests. The same for checking it, it's interesting
only for a head of a link or a non-linked request.

No functional changes here. This removes some code from the common path
and also removes REQ_F_DRAIN_LINK flag, as it doesn't need it anymore.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:06 -07:00
Jens Axboe 66f4af93da io_uring: add support for probing opcodes
The application currently has no way of knowing if a given opcode is
supported or not without having to try and issue one and see if we get
-EINVAL or not. And even this approach is fraught with peril, as maybe
we're getting -EINVAL due to some fields being missing, or maybe it's
just not that easy to issue that particular command without doing some
other leg work in terms of setup first.

This adds IORING_REGISTER_PROBE, which fills in a structure with info
on what it supported or not. This will work even with sparse opcode
fields, which may happen in the future or even today if someone
backports specific features to older kernels.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:06 -07:00
Jens Axboe 10fef4bebf io_uring: account fixed file references correctly in batch
We can't assume that the whole batch has fixed files in it. If it's a
mix, or none at all, then we can end up doing a ref put that either
messes up accounting, or causes an oops if we have no fixed files at
all.

Also ensure we free requests properly between inflight accounted and
normal requests.

Fixes: 82c721577011 ("io_uring: extend batch freeing to cover more cases")
Reported-by: Dmitrii Dolgov <9erthalion6@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Dmitrii Dolgov <9erthalion6@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:06 -07:00
Jens Axboe 354420f705 io_uring: add opcode to issue trace event
For some test apps at least, user_data is just zeroes. So it's not a
good way to tell what the command actually is. Add the opcode to the
issue trace point.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:06 -07:00
Jens Axboe cebdb98617 io_uring: add support for IORING_OP_OPENAT2
Add support for the new openat2(2) system call. It's trivial to do, as
we can have openat(2) just be wrapped around it.

Suggested-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:04 -07:00
Jens Axboe f8748881b1 io_uring: remove 'fname' from io_open structure
We only use it internally in the prep functions for both statx and
openat, so we don't need it to be persistent across the request.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:04 -07:00
Jens Axboe c12cedf24e io_uring: add 'struct open_how' to the openat request context
We'll need this for openat2(2) support, remove flags and mode from
the existing io_open struct.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:04 -07:00
Jens Axboe f2842ab5b7 io_uring: enable option to only trigger eventfd for async completions
If an application is using eventfd notifications with poll to know when
new SQEs can be issued, it's expecting the following read/writes to
complete inline. And with that, it knows that there are events available,
and don't want spurious wakeups on the eventfd for those requests.

This adds IORING_REGISTER_EVENTFD_ASYNC, which works just like
IORING_REGISTER_EVENTFD, except it only triggers notifications for events
that happen from async completions (IRQ, or io-wq worker completions).
Any completions inline from the submission itself will not trigger
notifications.

Suggested-by: Mark Papadakis <markuspapadakis@icloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:04 -07:00
Jens Axboe 69b3e54613 io_uring: change io_ring_ctx bool fields into bit fields
In preparation for adding another one, which would make us spill into
another long (and hence bump the size of the ctx), change them to
bit fields.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:04 -07:00
Jens Axboe c150368b49 io_uring: file set registration should use interruptible waits
If an application attempts to register a set with unbounded requests
pending, we can be stuck here forever if they don't complete. We can
make this wait interruptible, and just abort if we get signaled.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:04 -07:00
YueHaibing 96fd84d83a io_uring: Remove unnecessary null check
Null check kfree is redundant, so remove it.
This is detected by coccinelle.

Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:04 -07:00
Jens Axboe fddafacee2 io_uring: add support for send(2) and recv(2)
This adds IORING_OP_SEND for send(2) support, and IORING_OP_RECV for
recv(2) support.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:04 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 2550878f84 io_uring: remove extra io_wq_current_is_worker()
io_wq workers use io_issue_sqe() to forward sqes and never
io_queue_sqe(). Remove extra check for io_wq_current_is_worker()

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:04 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov caf582c652 io_uring: optimise commit_sqring() for common case
It should be pretty rare to not submitting anything when there is
something in the ring. No need to keep heuristics for this case.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:04 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov ee7d46d9db io_uring: optimise head checks in io_get_sqring()
A user may ask to submit more than there is in the ring, and then
io_uring will submit as much as it can. However, in the last iteration
it will allocate an io_kiocb and immediately free it. It could do
better and adjust @to_submit to what is in the ring.

And since the ring's head is already checked here, there is no need to
do it in the loop, spamming with smp_load_acquire()'s barriers

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:02 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 9ef4f12489 io_uring: clamp to_submit in io_submit_sqes()
Make io_submit_sqes() to clamp @to_submit itself. It removes duplicated
code and prepares for following changes.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:02 -07:00
Jens Axboe 8110c1a621 io_uring: add support for IORING_SETUP_CLAMP
Some applications like to start small in terms of ring size, and then
ramp up as needed. This is a bit tricky to do currently, since we don't
advertise the max ring size.

This adds IORING_SETUP_CLAMP. If set, and the values for SQ or CQ ring
size exceed what we support, then clamp them at the max values instead
of returning -EINVAL. Since we return the chosen ring sizes after setup,
no further changes are needed on the application side. io_uring already
changes the ring sizes if the application doesn't ask for power-of-two
sizes, for example.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:02 -07:00
Jens Axboe c6ca97b30c io_uring: extend batch freeing to cover more cases
Currently we only batch free if fixed files are used, no links, no aux
data, etc. This extends the batch freeing to only exclude the linked
case and fallback case, and make io_free_req_many() handle the other
cases just fine.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:02 -07:00
Jens Axboe 8237e04598 io_uring: wrap multi-req freeing in struct req_batch
This cleans up the code a bit, and it allows us to build on top of the
multi-req freeing.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:02 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 2b85edfc0c io_uring: batch getting pcpu references
percpu_ref_tryget() has its own overhead. Instead getting a reference
for each request, grab a bunch once per io_submit_sqes().

~5% throughput boost for a "submit and wait 128 nops" benchmark.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>

__io_req_free_empty() -> __io_req_do_free()

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:02 -07:00
Jens Axboe c1ca757bd6 io_uring: add IORING_OP_MADVISE
This adds support for doing madvise(2) through io_uring. We assume that
any operation can block, and hence punt everything async. This could be
improved, but hard to make bullet proof. The async punt ensures it's
safe.

Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:02 -07:00
Jens Axboe 4840e418c2 io_uring: add IORING_OP_FADVISE
This adds support for doing fadvise through io_uring. We assume that
WILLNEED doesn't block, but that DONTNEED may block.

Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:04:01 -07:00
Jens Axboe ba04291eb6 io_uring: allow use of offset == -1 to mean file position
This behaves like preadv2/pwritev2 with offset == -1, it'll use (and
update) the current file position. This obviously comes with the caveat
that if the application has multiple read/writes in flight, then the
end result will not be as expected. This is similar to threads sharing
a file descriptor and doing IO using the current file position.

Since this feature isn't easily detectable by doing a read or write,
add a feature flags, IORING_FEAT_RW_CUR_POS, to allow applications to
detect presence of this feature.

Reported-by: 李通洲 <carter.li@eoitek.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:03:59 -07:00
Jens Axboe 3a6820f2bb io_uring: add non-vectored read/write commands
For uses cases that don't already naturally have an iovec, it's easier
(or more convenient) to just use a buffer address + length. This is
particular true if the use case is from languages that want to create
a memory safe abstraction on top of io_uring, and where introducing
the need for the iovec may impose an ownership issue. For those cases,
they currently need an indirection buffer, which means allocating data
just for this purpose.

Add basic read/write that don't require the iovec.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:03:59 -07:00
Jens Axboe e94f141bd2 io_uring: improve poll completion performance
For busy IORING_OP_POLL_ADD workloads, we can have enough contention
on the completion lock that we fail the inline completion path quite
often as we fail the trylock on that lock. Add a list for deferred
completions that we can use in that case. This helps reduce the number
of async offloads we have to do, as if we get multiple completions in
a row, we'll piggy back on to the poll_llist instead of having to queue
our own offload.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:03:59 -07:00
Jens Axboe ad3eb2c89f io_uring: split overflow state into SQ and CQ side
We currently check ->cq_overflow_list from both SQ and CQ context, which
causes some bouncing of that cache line. Add separate bits of state for
this instead, so that the SQ side can check using its own state, and
likewise for the CQ side.

This adds ->sq_check_overflow with the SQ state, and ->cq_check_overflow
with the CQ state. If we hit an overflow condition, both of these bits
are set. Likewise for overflow flush clear, we clear both bits. For the
fast path of just checking if there's an overflow condition on either
the SQ or CQ side, we can use our own private bit for this.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:03:59 -07:00
Jens Axboe d3656344fe io_uring: add lookup table for various opcode needs
We currently have various switch statements that check if an opcode needs
a file, mm, etc. These are hard to keep in sync as opcodes are added. Add
a struct io_op_def that holds all of this information, so we have just
one spot to update when opcodes are added.

This also enables us to NOT allocate req->io if a deferred command
doesn't need it, and corrects some mistakes we had in terms of what
commands need mm context.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:03:59 -07:00
Jens Axboe add7b6b85a io_uring: remove two unnecessary function declarations
__io_free_req() and io_double_put_req() aren't used before they are
defined, so we can kill these two forwards.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:03:59 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 32fe525b6d io_uring: move *queue_link_head() from common path
Move io_queue_link_head() to links handling code in io_submit_sqe(),
so it wouldn't need extra checks and would have better data locality.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:03:59 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 9d76377f7e io_uring: rename prev to head
Calling "prev" a head of a link is a bit misleading. Rename it

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:03:59 -07:00
Jens Axboe ce35a47a3a io_uring: add IOSQE_ASYNC
io_uring defaults to always doing inline submissions, if at all
possible. But for larger copies, even if the data is fully cached, that
can take a long time. Add an IOSQE_ASYNC flag that the application can
set on the SQE - if set, it'll ensure that we always go async for those
kinds of requests. Use the io-wq IO_WQ_WORK_CONCURRENT flag to ensure we
get the concurrency we desire for this case.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:03:59 -07:00
Jens Axboe eddc7ef52a io_uring: add support for IORING_OP_STATX
This provides support for async statx(2) through io_uring.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:03:54 -07:00
Jens Axboe 05f3fb3c53 io_uring: avoid ring quiesce for fixed file set unregister and update
We currently fully quiesce the ring before an unregister or update of
the fixed fileset. This is very expensive, and we can be a bit smarter
about this.

Add a percpu refcount for the file tables as a whole. Grab a percpu ref
when we use a registered file, and put it on completion. This is cheap
to do. Upon removal of a file from a set, switch the ref count to atomic
mode. When we hit zero ref on the completion side, then we know we can
drop the previously registered files. When the old files have been
dropped, switch the ref back to percpu mode for normal operation.

Since there's a period between doing the update and the kernel being
done with it, add a IORING_OP_FILES_UPDATE opcode that can perform the
same action. The application knows the update has completed when it gets
the CQE for it. Between doing the update and receiving this completion,
the application must continue to use the unregistered fd if submitting
IO on this particular file.

This takes the runtime of test/file-register from liburing from 14s to
about 0.7s.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:03:50 -07:00
Jens Axboe b5dba59e0c io_uring: add support for IORING_OP_CLOSE
This works just like close(2), unsurprisingly. We remove the file
descriptor and post the completion inline, then offload the actual
(potential) last file put to async context.

Mark the async part of this work as uncancellable, as we really must
guarantee that the latter part of the close is run.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:01:53 -07:00
Jens Axboe 0c9d5ccd26 io-wq: add support for uncancellable work
Not all work can be cancelled, some of it we may need to guarantee
that it runs to completion. Allow the caller to set IO_WQ_WORK_NO_CANCEL
on work that must not be cancelled. Note that the caller work function
must also check for IO_WQ_WORK_NO_CANCEL on work that is marked
IO_WQ_WORK_CANCEL.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:01:53 -07:00
Jens Axboe 15b71abe7b io_uring: add support for IORING_OP_OPENAT
This works just like openat(2), except it can be performed async. For
the normal case of a non-blocking path lookup this will complete
inline. If we have to do IO to perform the open, it'll be done from
async context.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:01:53 -07:00
Jens Axboe d63d1b5edb io_uring: add support for fallocate()
This exposes fallocate(2) through io_uring.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:01:53 -07:00
Eugene Syromiatnikov 1292e972ff io_uring: fix compat for IORING_REGISTER_FILES_UPDATE
fds field of struct io_uring_files_update is problematic with regards
to compat user space, as pointer size is different in 32-bit, 32-on-64-bit,
and 64-bit user space.  In order to avoid custom handling of compat in
the syscall implementation, make fds __u64 and use u64_to_user_ptr in
order to retrieve it.  Also, align the field naturally and check that
no garbage is passed there.

Fixes: c3a31e6056 ("io_uring: add support for IORING_REGISTER_FILES_UPDATE")
Signed-off-by: Eugene Syromiatnikov <esyr@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-20 17:00:44 -07:00
Jens Axboe 44d282796f io_uring: only allow submit from owning task
If the credentials or the mm doesn't match, don't allow the task to
submit anything on behalf of this ring. The task that owns the ring can
pass the file descriptor to another task, but we don't want to allow
that task to submit an SQE that then assumes the ring mm and creds if
it needs to go async.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-16 21:43:24 -07:00
Jens Axboe 11ba820bf1 io_uring: ensure workqueue offload grabs ring mutex for poll list
A previous commit moved the locking for the async sqthread, but didn't
take into account that the io-wq workers still need it. We can't use
req->in_async for this anymore as both the sqthread and io-wq workers
set it, gate the need for locking on io_wq_current_is_worker() instead.

Fixes: 8a4955ff1c ("io_uring: sqthread should grab ctx->uring_lock for submissions")
Reported-by: Bijan Mottahedeh <bijan.mottahedeh@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-15 21:51:17 -07:00
Bijan Mottahedeh 797f3f535d io_uring: clear req->result always before issuing a read/write request
req->result is cleared when io_issue_sqe() calls io_read/write_pre()
routines.  Those routines however are not called when the sqe
argument is NULL, which is the case when io_issue_sqe() is called from
io_wq_submit_work().  io_issue_sqe() may then examine a stale result if
a polled request had previously failed with -EAGAIN:

        if (ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL) {
                if (req->result == -EAGAIN)
                        return -EAGAIN;

                io_iopoll_req_issued(req);
        }

and in turn cause a subsequently completed request to be re-issued in
io_wq_submit_work().

Signed-off-by: Bijan Mottahedeh <bijan.mottahedeh@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-15 21:36:13 -07:00
Jens Axboe 78912934f4 io_uring: be consistent in assigning next work from handler
If we pass back dependent work in case of links, we need to always
ensure that we call the link setup and work prep handler. If not, we
might be missing some setup for the next work item.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-14 22:09:06 -07:00
Jens Axboe 74566df3a7 io_uring: don't setup async context for read/write fixed
We don't need it, and if we have it, then the retry handler will attempt
to copy the non-existent iovec with the inline iovec, with a segment
count that doesn't make sense.

Fixes: f67676d160 ("io_uring: ensure async punted read/write requests copy iovec")
Reported-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-13 19:25:29 -07:00
Jens Axboe eacc6dfaea io_uring: remove punt of short reads to async context
We currently punt any short read on a regular file to async context,
but this fails if the short read is due to running into EOF. This is
especially problematic since we only do the single prep for commands
now, as we don't reset kiocb->ki_pos. This can result in a 4k read on
a 1k file returning zero, as we detect the short read and then retry
from async context. At the time of retry, the position is now 1k, and
we end up reading nothing, and hence return 0.

Instead of trying to patch around the fact that short reads can be
legitimate and won't succeed in case of retry, remove the logic to punt
a short read to async context. Simply return it.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-01-07 13:08:56 -07:00
Jens Axboe 3529d8c2b3 io_uring: pass in 'sqe' to the prep handlers
This moves the prep handlers outside of the opcode handlers, and allows
us to pass in the sqe directly. If the sqe is non-NULL, it means that
the request should be prepared for the first time.

With the opcode handlers not having access to the sqe at all, we are
guaranteed that the prep handler has setup the request fully by the
time we get there. As before, for opcodes that need to copy in more
data then the io_kiocb allows for, the io_async_ctx holds that info. If
a prep handler is invoked with req->io set, it must use that to retain
information for later.

Finally, we can remove io_kiocb->sqe as well.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-20 10:04:50 -07:00
Jens Axboe 06b76d44ba io_uring: standardize the prep methods
We currently have a mix of use cases. Most of the newer ones are pretty
uniform, but we have some older ones that use different calling
calling conventions. This is confusing.

For the opcodes that currently rely on the req->io->sqe copy saving
them from reuse, add a request type struct in the io_kiocb command
union to store the data they need.

Prepare for all opcodes having a standard prep method, so we can call
it in a uniform fashion and outside of the opcode handler. This is in
preparation for passing in the 'sqe' pointer, rather than storing it
in the io_kiocb. Once we have uniform prep handlers, we can leave all
the prep work to that part, and not even pass in the sqe to the opcode
handler. This ensures that we don't reuse sqe data inadvertently.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-20 10:04:22 -07:00
Jens Axboe 26a61679f1 io_uring: read 'count' for IORING_OP_TIMEOUT in prep handler
Add the count field to struct io_timeout, and ensure the prep handler
has read it. Timeout also needs an async context always, set it up
in the prep handler if we don't have one.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-20 09:55:33 -07:00
Jens Axboe e47293fdf9 io_uring: move all prep state for IORING_OP_{SEND,RECV}_MGS to prep handler
Add struct io_sr_msg in our io_kiocb per-command union, and ensure that
the send/recvmsg prep handlers have grabbed what they need from the SQE
by the time prep is done.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-20 09:55:23 -07:00
Jens Axboe 3fbb51c18f io_uring: move all prep state for IORING_OP_CONNECT to prep handler
Add struct io_connect in our io_kiocb per-command union, and ensure
that io_connect_prep() has grabbed what it needs from the SQE.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-20 09:52:48 -07:00
Jens Axboe 9adbd45d6d io_uring: add and use struct io_rw for read/writes
Put the kiocb in struct io_rw, and add the addr/len for the request as
well. Use the kiocb->private field for the buffer index for fixed reads
and writes.

Any use of kiocb->ki_filp is flipped to req->file. It's the same thing,
and less confusing.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-20 09:52:45 -07:00
Jens Axboe d55e5f5b70 io_uring: use u64_to_user_ptr() consistently
We use it in some spots, but not consistently. Convert the rest over,
makes it easier to read as well.

No functional changes in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-20 08:36:50 -07:00
Jens Axboe fd6c2e4c06 io_uring: io_wq_submit_work() should not touch req->rw
I've been chasing a weird and obscure crash that was userspace stack
corruption, and finally narrowed it down to a bit flip that made a
stack address invalid. io_wq_submit_work() unconditionally flips
the req->rw.ki_flags IOCB_NOWAIT bit, but since it's a generic work
handler, this isn't valid. Normal read/write operations own that
part of the request, on other types it could be something else.

Move the IOCB_NOWAIT clear to the read/write handlers where it belongs.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-18 12:19:41 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 7c504e6520 io_uring: don't wait when under-submitting
There is no reliable way to submit and wait in a single syscall, as
io_submit_sqes() may under-consume sqes (in case of an early error).
Then it will wait for not-yet-submitted requests, deadlocking the user
in most cases.

Don't wait/poll if can't submit all sqes

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-18 10:01:49 -07:00
Jens Axboe e781573e2f io_uring: warn about unhandled opcode
Now that we have all the opcodes handled in terms of command prep and
SQE reuse, add a printk_once() to warn about any potentially new and
unhandled ones.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-17 19:57:27 -07:00
Jens Axboe d625c6ee49 io_uring: read opcode and user_data from SQE exactly once
If we defer a request, we can't be reading the opcode again. Ensure that
the user_data and opcode fields are stable. For the user_data we already
have a place for it, for the opcode we can fill a one byte hold and store
that as well. For both of them, assign them when we originally read the
SQE in io_get_sqring(). Any code that uses sqe->opcode or sqe->user_data
is switched to req->opcode and req->user_data.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-17 19:57:27 -07:00
Jens Axboe b29472ee7b io_uring: make IORING_OP_TIMEOUT_REMOVE deferrable
If we defer this command as part of a link, we have to make sure that
the SQE data has been read upfront. Integrate the timeout remove op into
the prep handling to make it safe for SQE reuse.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-17 19:57:27 -07:00
Jens Axboe fbf23849b1 io_uring: make IORING_OP_CANCEL_ASYNC deferrable
If we defer this command as part of a link, we have to make sure that
the SQE data has been read upfront. Integrate the async cancel op into
the prep handling to make it safe for SQE reuse.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-17 19:57:27 -07:00
Jens Axboe 0969e783e3 io_uring: make IORING_POLL_ADD and IORING_POLL_REMOVE deferrable
If we defer these commands as part of a link, we have to make sure that
the SQE data has been read upfront. Integrate the poll add/remove into
the prep handling to make it safe for SQE reuse.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-17 19:57:27 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov ffbb8d6b76 io_uring: make HARDLINK imply LINK
The rules are as follows, if IOSQE_IO_HARDLINK is specified, then it's a
link and there is no need to set IOSQE_IO_LINK separately, though it
could be there. Add proper check and ensure that IOSQE_IO_HARDLINK
implies IOSQE_IO_LINK.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-17 19:57:27 -07:00
Jens Axboe 8ed8d3c3bc io_uring: any deferred command must have stable sqe data
We're currently not retaining sqe data for accept, fsync, and
sync_file_range. None of these commands need data outside of what
is directly provided, hence it can't go stale when the request is
deferred. However, it can get reused, if an application reuses
SQE entries.

Ensure that we retain the information we need and only read the sqe
contents once, off the submission path. Most of this is just moving
code into a prep and finish function.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-17 19:57:20 -07:00
Jens Axboe fc4df999e2 io_uring: remove 'sqe' parameter to the OP helpers that take it
We pass in req->sqe for all of them, no need to pass it in as the
request is always passed in. This is a necessary prep patch to be
able to cleanup/fix the request prep path.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-17 19:57:20 -07:00
Jens Axboe b7bb4f7da0 io_uring: fix pre-prepped issue with force_nonblock == true
Some of these code paths assume that any force_nonblock == true issue
is not prepped, but that's not true if we did prep as part of link setup
earlier. Check if we already have an async context allocate before
setting up a new one.

Cleanup the async context setup in general, we have a lot of duplicated
code there.

Fixes: 03b1230ca1 ("io_uring: ensure async punted sendmsg/recvmsg requests copy data")
Fixes: f67676d160 ("io_uring: ensure async punted read/write requests copy iovec")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-17 19:57:20 -07:00
Jens Axboe 0b416c3e13 io_uring: fix sporadic -EFAULT from IORING_OP_RECVMSG
If we have to punt the recvmsg to async context, we copy all the
context.  But since the iovec used can be either on-stack (if small) or
dynamically allocated, if it's on-stack, then we need to ensure we reset
the iov pointer. If we don't, then we're reusing old stack data, and
that can lead to -EFAULTs if things get overwritten.

Ensure we retain the right pointers for the iov, and free it as well if
we end up having to go beyond UIO_FASTIOV number of vectors.

Fixes: 03b1230ca1 ("io_uring: ensure async punted sendmsg/recvmsg requests copy data")
Reported-by: 李通洲 <carter.li@eoitek.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-15 22:12:47 -07:00
Brian Gianforcaro d195a66e36 io_uring: fix stale comment and a few typos
- Fix a few typos found while reading the code.

- Fix stale io_get_sqring comment referencing s->sqe, the 's' parameter
  was renamed to 'req', but the comment still holds.

Signed-off-by: Brian Gianforcaro <b.gianfo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-15 14:49:30 -07:00
Jens Axboe 9e3aa61ae3 io_uring: ensure we return -EINVAL on unknown opcode
If we submit an unknown opcode and have fd == -1, io_op_needs_file()
will return true as we default to needing a file. Then when we go and
assign the file, we find the 'fd' invalid and return -EBADF. We really
should be returning -EINVAL for that case, as we normally do for
unsupported opcodes.

Change io_op_needs_file() to have the following return values:

0   - does not need a file
1   - does need a file
< 0 - error value

and use this to pass back the right value for this invalid case.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-11 16:02:32 -07:00
Jens Axboe 10d5934557 io_uring: add sockets to list of files that support non-blocking issue
In chasing a performance issue between using IORING_OP_RECVMSG and
IORING_OP_READV on sockets, tracing showed that we always punt the
socket reads to async offload. This is due to io_file_supports_async()
not checking for S_ISSOCK on the inode. Since sockets supports the
O_NONBLOCK (or MSG_DONTWAIT) flag just fine, add sockets to the list
of file types that we can do a non-blocking issue to.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-10 16:33:23 -07:00
Jens Axboe 53108d476a io_uring: only hash regular files for async work execution
We hash regular files to avoid having multiple threads hammer on the
inode mutex, but it should not be needed on other types of files
(like sockets).

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-10 16:33:23 -07:00
Jens Axboe 4a0a7a1874 io_uring: run next sqe inline if possible
One major use case of linked commands is the ability to run the next
link inline, if at all possible. This is done correctly for async
offload, but somewhere along the line we lost the ability to do so when
we were able to complete a request without having to punt it. Ensure
that we do so correctly.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-10 16:33:23 -07:00
Jens Axboe 392edb45b2 io_uring: don't dynamically allocate poll data
This essentially reverts commit e944475e69. For high poll ops
workloads, like TAO, the dynamic allocation of the wait_queue
entry for IORING_OP_POLL_ADD adds considerable extra overhead.
Go back to embedding the wait_queue_entry, but keep the usage of
wait->private for the pointer stashing.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-10 16:33:23 -07:00
Jens Axboe d96885658d io_uring: deferred send/recvmsg should assign iov
Don't just assign it from the main call path, that can miss the case
when we're called from issue deferral.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-10 16:33:23 -07:00
Jens Axboe 8a4955ff1c io_uring: sqthread should grab ctx->uring_lock for submissions
We use the mutex to guard against registered file updates, for instance.
Ensure we're safe in accessing that state against concurrent updates.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-10 16:33:23 -07:00
Jens Axboe 4e88d6e779 io_uring: allow unbreakable links
Some commands will invariably end in a failure in the sense that the
completion result will be less than zero. One such example is timeouts
that don't have a completion count set, they will always complete with
-ETIME unless cancelled.

For linked commands, we sever links and fail the rest of the chain if
the result is less than zero. Since we have commands where we know that
will happen, add IOSQE_IO_HARDLINK as a stronger link that doesn't sever
regardless of the completion result. Note that the link will still sever
if we fail submitting the parent request, hard links are only resilient
in the presence of completion results for requests that did submit
correctly.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4
Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Reported-by: 李通洲 <carter.li@eoitek.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-10 16:33:06 -07:00
LimingWu 0b4295b5e2 io_uring: fix a typo in a comment
thatn -> than.

Signed-off-by: Liming Wu <19092205@suning.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-05 07:59:37 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 4493233edc io_uring: hook all linked requests via link_list
Links are created by chaining requests through req->list with an
exception that head uses req->link_list. (e.g. link_list->list->list)
Because of that, io_req_link_next() needs complex splicing to advance.

Link them all through list_list. Also, it seems to be simpler and more
consistent IMHO.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-05 06:54:52 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 2e6e1fde32 io_uring: fix error handling in io_queue_link_head
In case of an error io_submit_sqe() drops a request and continues
without it, even if the request was a part of a link. Not only it
doesn't cancel links, but also may execute wrong sequence of actions.

Stop consuming sqes, and let the user handle errors.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-05 06:54:51 -07:00
Jens Axboe 78076bb64a io_uring: use hash table for poll command lookups
We recently changed this from a single list to an rbtree, but for some
real life workloads, the rbtree slows down the submission/insertion
case enough so that it's the top cycle consumer on the io_uring side.
In testing, using a hash table is a more well rounded compromise. It
is fast for insertion, and as long as it's sized appropriately, it
works well for the cancellation case as well. Running TAO with a lot
of network sockets, this removes io_poll_req_insert() from spending
2% of the CPU cycles.

Reported-by: Dan Melnic <dmm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-04 20:12:58 -07:00
Jens Axboe 2d28390aff io_uring: ensure deferred timeouts copy necessary data
If we defer a timeout, we should ensure that we copy the timespec
when we have consumed the sqe. This is similar to commit f67676d160
for read/write requests. We already did this correctly for timeouts
deferred as links, but do it generally and use the infrastructure added
by commit 1a6b74fc87 instead of having the timeout deferral use its
own.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-04 11:12:08 -07:00
Jens Axboe 901e59bba9 io_uring: allow IO_SQE_* flags on IORING_OP_TIMEOUT
There's really no reason why we forbid things like link/drain etc on
regular timeout commands. Enable the usual SQE flags on timeouts.

Reported-by: 李通洲 <carter.li@eoitek.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-04 10:34:03 -07:00
Jens Axboe 87f80d623c io_uring: handle connect -EINPROGRESS like -EAGAIN
Right now we return it to userspace, which means the application has
to poll for the socket to be writeable. Let's just treat it like
-EAGAIN and have io_uring handle it internally, this makes it much
easier to use.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-03 11:23:54 -07:00
Jackie Liu 22efde5998 io_uring: remove parameter ctx of io_submit_state_start
Parameter ctx we have never used, clean it up.

Signed-off-by: Jackie Liu <liuyun01@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-03 07:04:32 -07:00
Jens Axboe da8c969069 io_uring: mark us with IORING_FEAT_SUBMIT_STABLE
If this flag is set, applications can be certain that any data for
async offload has been consumed when the kernel has consumed the
SQE.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-03 07:04:32 -07:00
Jens Axboe f499a021ea io_uring: ensure async punted connect requests copy data
Just like commit f67676d160 for read/write requests, this one ensures
that the sockaddr data has been copied for IORING_OP_CONNECT if we need
to punt the request to async context.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-03 07:04:30 -07:00
Jens Axboe 03b1230ca1 io_uring: ensure async punted sendmsg/recvmsg requests copy data
Just like commit f67676d160 for read/write requests, this one ensures
that the msghdr data is fully copied if we need to punt a recvmsg or
sendmsg system call to async context.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-03 07:03:35 -07:00
Jens Axboe f67676d160 io_uring: ensure async punted read/write requests copy iovec
Currently we don't copy the iovecs when we punt to async context. This
can be problematic for applications that store the iovec on the stack,
as they often assume that it's safe to let the iovec go out of scope
as soon as IO submission has been called. This isn't always safe, as we
will re-copy the iovec once we're in async context.

Make this 100% safe by copying the iovec just once. With this change,
applications may safely store the iovec on the stack for all cases.

Reported-by: 李通洲 <carter.li@eoitek.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-02 21:33:25 -07:00
Jens Axboe 1a6b74fc87 io_uring: add general async offload context
Right now we just copy the sqe for async offload, but we want to store
more context across an async punt. In preparation for doing so, put the
sqe copy inside a structure that we can expand. With this pointer added,
we can get rid of REQ_F_FREE_SQE, as that is now indicated by whether
req->io is NULL or not.

No functional changes in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-02 18:49:33 -07:00
Jens Axboe 441cdbd544 io_uring: transform send/recvmsg() -ERESTARTSYS to -EINTR
We should never return -ERESTARTSYS to userspace, transform it into
-EINTR.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.3+
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-02 18:49:10 -07:00
Jens Axboe 0b8c0ec7ee io_uring: use current task creds instead of allocating a new one
syzbot reports:

kasan: CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE enabled
kasan: GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory access
general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
CPU: 0 PID: 9217 Comm: io_uring-sq Not tainted 5.4.0-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS
Google 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:creds_are_invalid kernel/cred.c:792 [inline]
RIP: 0010:__validate_creds include/linux/cred.h:187 [inline]
RIP: 0010:override_creds+0x9f/0x170 kernel/cred.c:550
Code: ac 25 00 81 fb 64 65 73 43 0f 85 a3 37 00 00 e8 17 ab 25 00 49 8d 7c
24 10 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <0f> b6 04 02 84
c0 74 08 3c 03 0f 8e 96 00 00 00 41 8b 5c 24 10 bf
RSP: 0018:ffff88809c45fda0 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000043736564 RCX: ffffffff814f3318
RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: ffffffff814f3329 RDI: 0000000000000010
RBP: ffff88809c45fdb8 R08: ffff8880a3aac240 R09: ffffed1014755849
R10: ffffed1014755848 R11: ffff8880a3aac247 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffff888098ab1600 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880ae800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007ffd51c40664 CR3: 0000000092641000 CR4: 00000000001406f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
  io_sq_thread+0x1c7/0xa20 fs/io_uring.c:3274
  kthread+0x361/0x430 kernel/kthread.c:255
  ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:352
Modules linked in:
---[ end trace f2e1a4307fbe2245 ]---
RIP: 0010:creds_are_invalid kernel/cred.c:792 [inline]
RIP: 0010:__validate_creds include/linux/cred.h:187 [inline]
RIP: 0010:override_creds+0x9f/0x170 kernel/cred.c:550
Code: ac 25 00 81 fb 64 65 73 43 0f 85 a3 37 00 00 e8 17 ab 25 00 49 8d 7c
24 10 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <0f> b6 04 02 84
c0 74 08 3c 03 0f 8e 96 00 00 00 41 8b 5c 24 10 bf
RSP: 0018:ffff88809c45fda0 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000043736564 RCX: ffffffff814f3318
RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: ffffffff814f3329 RDI: 0000000000000010
RBP: ffff88809c45fdb8 R08: ffff8880a3aac240 R09: ffffed1014755849
R10: ffffed1014755848 R11: ffff8880a3aac247 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffff888098ab1600 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880ae800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007ffd51c40664 CR3: 0000000092641000 CR4: 00000000001406f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400

which is caused by slab fault injection triggering a failure in
prepare_creds(). We don't actually need to create a copy of the creds
as we're not modifying it, we just need a reference on the current task
creds. This avoids the failure case as well, and propagates the const
throughout the stack.

Fixes: 181e448d87 ("io_uring: async workers should inherit the user creds")
Reported-by: syzbot+5320383e16029ba057ff@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-12-02 08:50:00 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 31764f1b6d for-linus-20191129
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJEBAABCAAuFiEEwPw5LcreJtl1+l5K99NY+ylx4KYFAl3h2LsQHGF4Ym9lQGtl
 cm5lbC5kawAKCRD301j7KXHgpvrOD/43g08VvkLexb6DvO8kTkyxPSUsPZml292H
 yowv1Rij9x/7Y9MTOmcnEAV9QofRPY9nkmEq1KR+iqGQnLZsKFLrDVxQSgkhU7HJ
 2wRE2DCPYTfIyIfS0TF2DdVjh3Q90tPKZbVkiOxvy9R+yS6hmTur0t731OERsMAh
 QgkY8zJP04XonXNwZSch9QYdpf9XGu+W83Pc0ecmootimJHVhFV8J9111dessod0
 h82Epbbbc8bg/CBWCA4fDm4EZ8doMHdAHYpw60WDXPoLF9zISvg5QG+pVjKrLkVx
 pqgTt5Kwd/EkqurRw3sH+8A6p0ACLrUiKffX2cXk8ScdTXMGD5stmdF5cMLSikFY
 yJgGHOTBHdjV4T2gB1TQ0rlnnb1VtHoJm5XvPviRaSQt7irzh4EWwhYiL7JlTAC3
 etCbzMPn8Sm+Ns+/zObuOmVTQvyE/+PngToxDRpgzDd4pSbMPR502iL3gvSbMDjw
 BCfGKFRkBYAB1SSjMwi+l9hiX2F+jTnHSvrm69HUz5K2zvWl4hsd2wClExuwoCQ+
 UFXULCJZFCKbAcgEVh2OQX9JVg7fUv5GhIymEPBWFDAODwtX1XJK6IxmQhRh8owV
 AxBFnNdpgRcBzyy+c+2cM4JOVcm8bV1s6eYP0UyV+EieD5OcBdq7GH5YBFzOztJM
 SLMbjQQ/7w==
 =hnf4
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-linus-20191129' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "I wasn't going to send this one off so soon, but unfortunately one of
  the fixes from the previous pull broke the build on some archs. So I'm
  sending this sooner rather than later. This contains:

   - Add highmem.h include for io_uring, because of the kmap() additions
     from last round. For some reason the build bot didn't spot this
     even though it sat for days.

   - Three minor ';' removals

   - Add support for the Beurer CD-on-a-chip device

   - Make io_uring work on MMU-less archs"

* tag 'for-linus-20191129' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  io_uring: fix missing kmap() declaration on powerpc
  ataflop: Remove unneeded semicolon
  block: sunvdc: Remove unneeded semicolon
  drbd: Remove unneeded semicolon
  io_uring: add mapping support for NOMMU archs
  sr_vendor: support Beurer GL50 evo CD-on-a-chip devices.
  cdrom: respect device capabilities during opening action
2019-12-01 18:26:56 -08:00
Jens Axboe aa4c396775 io_uring: fix missing kmap() declaration on powerpc
Christophe reports that current master fails building on powerpc with
this error:

   CC      fs/io_uring.o
fs/io_uring.c: In function ‘loop_rw_iter’:
fs/io_uring.c:1628:21: error: implicit declaration of function ‘kmap’
[-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
     iovec.iov_base = kmap(iter->bvec->bv_page)
                      ^
fs/io_uring.c:1628:19: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer
without a cast [-Wint-conversion]
     iovec.iov_base = kmap(iter->bvec->bv_page)
                    ^
fs/io_uring.c:1643:4: error: implicit declaration of function ‘kunmap’
[-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
     kunmap(iter->bvec->bv_page);
     ^

which is caused by a missing highmem.h include. Fix it by including
it.

Fixes: 311ae9e159 ("io_uring: fix dead-hung for non-iter fixed rw")
Reported-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Tested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-29 10:14:00 -07:00
Roman Penyaev 6c5c240e41 io_uring: add mapping support for NOMMU archs
That is a bit weird scenario but I find it interesting to run fio loads
using LKL linux, where MMU is disabled.  Probably other real archs which
run uClinux can also benefit from this patch.

Signed-off-by: Roman Penyaev <rpenyaev@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-28 10:08:02 -07:00
Jens Axboe e944475e69 io_uring: make poll->wait dynamically allocated
In the quest to bring io_kiocb down to 3 cachelines, this one does
the trick. Make the wait_queue_entry for the poll command come out
of kmalloc instead of embedding it in struct io_poll_iocb, as the
latter is the largest member of io_kiocb. Once we trim this down a
bit, we're back at a healthy 192 bytes for struct io_kiocb.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-26 15:02:56 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 7d00916555 io_uring: cleanup io_import_fixed()
Clean io_import_fixed() call site and make it return proper type.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-26 15:02:56 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov cf6fd4bd55 io_uring: inline struct sqe_submit
There is no point left in keeping struct sqe_submit. Inline it
into struct io_kiocb, so any req->submit.field is now just req->field

- moves initialisation of ring_file into io_get_req()
- removes duplicated req->sequence.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-26 15:02:56 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov cc42e0ac17 io_uring: store timeout's sqe->off in proper place
Timeouts' sequence offset (i.e. sqe->off) is stored in
req->submit.sequence under a false name. Keep it in timeout.data
instead. The unused space for sequence will be reclaimed in the
following patches.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-26 15:02:56 -07:00
Hrvoje Zeba 8042d6ce8c io_uring: remove superfluous check for sqe->off in io_accept()
This field contains a pointer to addrlen and checking to see if it's set
returns -EINVAL if the caller sets addr & addrlen pointers.

Fixes: 17f2fe35d0 ("io_uring: add support for IORING_OP_ACCEPT")
Signed-off-by: Hrvoje Zeba <zeba.hrvoje@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-25 19:56:11 -07:00
Jens Axboe 181e448d87 io_uring: async workers should inherit the user creds
If we don't inherit the original task creds, then we can confuse users
like fuse that pass creds in the request header. See link below on
identical aio issue.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/26f0d78e-99ca-2f1b-78b9-433088053a61@scylladb.com/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-25 19:56:11 -07:00
Jens Axboe 576a347b7a io-wq: have io_wq_create() take a 'data' argument
We currently pass in 4 arguments outside of the bounded size. In
preparation for adding one more argument, let's bundle them up in
a struct to make it more readable.

No functional changes in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-25 19:56:11 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 311ae9e159 io_uring: fix dead-hung for non-iter fixed rw
Read/write requests to devices without implemented read/write_iter
using fixed buffers can cause general protection fault, which totally
hangs a machine.

io_import_fixed() initialises iov_iter with bvec, but loop_rw_iter()
accesses it as iovec, dereferencing random address.

kmap() page by page in this case

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-25 19:56:11 -07:00
Jens Axboe f8e85cf255 io_uring: add support for IORING_OP_CONNECT
This allows an application to call connect() in an async fashion. Like
other opcodes, we first try a non-blocking connect, then punt to async
context if we have to.

Note that we can still return -EINPROGRESS, and in that case the caller
should use IORING_OP_POLL_ADD to do an async wait for completion of the
connect request (just like for regular connect(2), except we can do it
async here too).

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-25 19:56:11 -07:00
Jens Axboe c4a2ed72c9 io_uring: only return -EBUSY for submit on non-flushed backlog
We return -EBUSY on submit when we have a CQ ring overflow backlog, but
that can be a bit problematic if the application is using pure userspace
poll of the CQ ring. For that case, if the ring briefly overflowed and
we have pending entries in the backlog, the submit flushes the backlog
successfully but still returns -EBUSY. If we're able to fully flush the
CQ ring backlog, let the submission proceed.

Reported-by: Dan Melnic <dmm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-25 19:56:11 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov f9bd67f69a io_uring: only !null ptr to io_issue_sqe()
Pass only non-null @nxt to io_issue_sqe() and handle it at the caller's
side. And propagate it.

- kiocb_done() is only called from io_read() and io_write(), which are
only called from io_issue_sqe(), so it's @nxt != NULL

- io_put_req_find_next() is called either with explicitly non-null local
nxt, or from one of the functions in io_issue_sqe() switch (or their
callees).

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-25 19:56:11 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov b18fdf71e0 io_uring: simplify io_req_link_next()
"if (nxt)" is always true, as it was checked in the while's condition.
io_wq_current_is_worker() is unnecessary, as non-async callers don't
pass nxt, so io_queue_async_work() will be called for them anyway.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-25 19:56:11 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 944e58bfed io_uring: pass only !null to io_req_find_next()
Make io_req_find_next() and io_req_link_next() to accept only non-null
nxt, and handle it in callers.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-25 19:56:11 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 70cf9f3270 io_uring: remove io_free_req_find_next()
There is only one one-liner user of io_free_req_find_next(). Inline it.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-25 19:56:11 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 9835d6fafb io_uring: add likely/unlikely in io_get_sqring()
The number of SQEs to submit is specified by a user, so io_get_sqring()
in most of the cases succeeds. Hint compilers about that.

Checking ASM genereted by gcc 9.2.0 for x64, there is one branch
misprediction.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-25 19:56:10 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov d732447fed io_uring: rename __io_submit_sqe()
__io_submit_sqe() is issuing requests, so call it as
such. Moreover, it ends by calling io_iopoll_req_issued().

Rename it and make terminology clearer.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-25 19:56:10 -07:00
Jens Axboe 915967f69c io_uring: improve trace_io_uring_defer() trace point
We don't have shadow requests anymore, so get rid of the shadow
argument. Add the user_data argument, as that's often useful to easily
match up requests, instead of having to look at request pointers.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-25 19:56:10 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 1b4a51b6d0 io_uring: drain next sqe instead of shadowing
There's an issue with the shadow drain logic in that we drop the
completion lock after deciding to defer a request, then re-grab it later
and assume that the state is still the same. In the mean time, someone
else completing a request could have found and issued it. This can cause
a stall in the queue, by having a shadow request inserted that nobody is
going to drain.

Additionally, if we fail allocating the shadow request, we simply ignore
the drain.

Instead of using a shadow request, defer the next request/link instead.
This also has the following advantages:

- removes semi-duplicated code
- doesn't allocate memory for shadows
- works better if only the head marked for drain
- doesn't need complex synchronisation

On the flip side, it removes the shadow->seq ==
last_drain_in_in_link->seq optimization. That shouldn't be a common
case, and can always be added back, if needed.

Fixes: 4fe2c96315 ("io_uring: add support for link with drain")
Cc: Jackie Liu <liuyun01@kylinos.cn>
Reported-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-25 19:56:10 -07:00
Jens Axboe b76da70fc3 io_uring: close lookup gap for dependent next work
When we find new work to process within the work handler, we queue the
linked timeout before we have issued the new work. This can be
problematic for very short timeouts, as we have a window where the new
work isn't visible.

Allow the work handler to store a callback function for this in the work
item, and flag it with IO_WQ_WORK_CB if the caller has done so. If that
is set, then io-wq will call the callback when it has setup the new work
item.

Reported-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-25 19:56:10 -07:00
Jens Axboe 4d7dd46297 io_uring: allow finding next link independent of req reference count
We currently try and start the next link when we put the request, and
only if we were going to free it. This means that the optimization to
continue executing requests from the same context often fails, as we're
not putting the final reference.

Add REQ_F_LINK_NEXT to keep track of this, and allow io_uring to find the
next request more efficiently.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-25 19:56:06 -07:00
Jens Axboe eb065d301e io_uring: io_allocate_scq_urings() should return a sane state
We currently rely on the ring destroy on cleaning things up in case of
failure, but io_allocate_scq_urings() can leave things half initialized
if only parts of it fails.

Be nice and return with either everything setup in success, or return an
error with things nicely cleaned up.

Reported-by: syzbot+0d818c0d39399188f393@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-25 19:56:06 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov bbad27b2f6 io_uring: Always REQ_F_FREE_SQE for allocated sqe
Always mark requests with allocated sqe and deallocate it in
__io_free_req(). It's easier to follow and doesn't add edge cases.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-25 19:56:06 -07:00
Jens Axboe 5d960724b0 io_uring: io_fail_links() should only consider first linked timeout
We currently clear the linked timeout field if we cancel such a timeout,
but we should only attempt to cancel if it's the first one we see.
Others should simply be freed like other requests, as they haven't
been started yet.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-25 19:56:06 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov 09fbb0a83e io_uring: Fix leaking linked timeouts
let have a dependant link: REQ -> LINK_TIMEOUT -> LINK_TIMEOUT

1. submission stage: submission references for REQ and LINK_TIMEOUT
are dropped. So, references respectively (1,1,2)

2. io_put(REQ) + FAIL_LINKS stage: calls io_fail_links(), which for all
linked timeouts will call cancel_timeout() and drop 1 reference.
So, references after: (0,0,1). That's a leak.

Make it treat only the first linked timeout as such, and pass others
through __io_double_put_req().

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-25 19:56:06 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov f70193d6d8 io_uring: remove redundant check
Pass any IORING_OP_LINK_TIMEOUT request further, where it will
eventually fail in io_issue_sqe().

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-25 19:56:06 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov d3b35796b1 io_uring: break links for failed defer
If io_req_defer() failed, it needs to cancel a dependant link.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-25 19:56:06 -07:00
Jens Axboe fba38c272a io_uring: request cancellations should break links
We currently don't explicitly break links if a request is cancelled, but
we should. Add explicitly link breakage for all types of request
cancellations that we support.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-25 19:56:05 -07:00
Jens Axboe b0dd8a4126 io_uring: correct poll cancel and linked timeout expiration completion
Currently a poll request fills a completion entry of 0, even if it got
cancelled. This is odd, and it makes it harder to support with chains.
Ensure that it returns -ECANCELED in the completions events if it got
cancelled, and furthermore ensure that the linked timeout that triggered
it completes with -ETIME if we did indeed trigger the completions
through a timeout.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-25 19:56:05 -07:00
Jens Axboe e0e328c4b3 io_uring: remove dead REQ_F_SEQ_PREV flag
With the conversion to io-wq, we no longer use that flag. Kill it.

Fixes: 561fb04a6a ("io_uring: replace workqueue usage with io-wq")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-25 19:56:05 -07:00
Jens Axboe 94ae5e77a9 io_uring: fix sequencing issues with linked timeouts
We have an issue with timeout links that are deeper in the submit chain,
because we only handle it upfront, not from later submissions. Move the
prep + issue of the timeout link to the async work prep handler, and do
it normally for non-async queue. If we validate and prepare the timeout
links upfront when we first see them, there's nothing stopping us from
supporting any sort of nesting.

Fixes: 2665abfd75 ("io_uring: add support for linked SQE timeouts")
Reported-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-25 19:56:05 -07:00
Jens Axboe ad8a48acc2 io_uring: make req->timeout be dynamically allocated
There are a few reasons for this:

- As a prep to improving the linked timeout logic
- io_timeout is the biggest member in the io_kiocb opcode union

This also enables a few cleanups, like unifying the timer setup between
IORING_OP_TIMEOUT and IORING_OP_LINK_TIMEOUT, and not needing multiple
arguments to the link/prep helpers.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-11-25 19:56:01 -07:00