Commit Graph

1878 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Chen-Yu Tsai e671765e52 usb: core: Try generic PHY_MODE_USB_HOST if usb_phy_roothub_set_mode fails
Some PHYs do not support PHY_MODE_USB_HOST_SS, i.e. USB 3.0 or higher.
Fall back and try the more generic PHY_MODE_USB_HOST if it fails.

Fixes: b97a313483 ("usb: core: comply to PHY framework")
Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-03-26 16:48:55 +09:00
Linus Torvalds f90d64483e USB/PHY patches for 5.1-rc1
Here is the big USB/PHY driver pull request for 5.1-rc1.
 
 The usual set of gadget driver updates, phy driver updates (you will
 have a merge issue with Kconfig and Makefile), xhci updates, and typec
 additions.  Also included in here are a lot of small cleanups and fixes
 and driver updates where needed.
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
 issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCXH+hsw8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h
 aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ynfNwCgqKKg+MxJ9pFjrwfWYOrbk+BBe2UAn2Elp4ia
 8FTdneQfN2J8Hhc6KGXE
 =Kx9I
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'usb-5.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb

Pull USB/PHY updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big USB/PHY driver pull request for 5.1-rc1.

  The usual set of gadget driver updates, phy driver updates, xhci
  updates, and typec additions. Also included in here are a lot of small
  cleanups and fixes and driver updates where needed.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'usb-5.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (167 commits)
  wusb: Remove unnecessary static function ckhdid_printf
  usb: core: make default autosuspend delay configurable
  usb: core: Fix typo in description of "authorized_default"
  usb: chipidea: Refactor USB PHY selection and keep a single PHY
  usb: chipidea: Grab the (legacy) USB PHY by phandle first
  usb: chipidea: imx: set power polarity
  dt-bindings: usb: ci-hdrc-usb2: add property power-active-high
  usb: chipidea: imx: remove unused header files
  usb: chipidea: tegra: Fix missed ci_hdrc_remove_device()
  usb: core: add option of only authorizing internal devices
  usb: typec: tps6598x: handle block writes separately with plain-I2C adapters
  usb: xhci: Fix for Enabling USB ROLE SWITCH QUIRK on INTEL_SUNRISEPOINT_LP_XHCI
  usb: xhci: fix build warning - missing prototype
  usb: xhci: dbc: Fixing typo error.
  usb: xhci: remove unused member 'parent' in xhci_regset struct
  xhci: tegra: Prevent error pointer dereference
  USB: serial: option: add Telit ME910 ECM composition
  usb: core: Replace hardcoded check with inline function from usb.h
  usb: core: skip interfaces disabled in devicetree
  usb: typec: mux: remove redundant check on variable match
  ...
2019-03-06 16:48:27 -08:00
Mans Rullgard 5d5d44dec7 usb: core: make default autosuspend delay configurable
Make the default autosuspend delay configurable at build time.
This is useful for systems that require a non-standard value as
it avoids relying on the command line being properly set.

Signed-off-by: Mans Rullgard <mans@mansr.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-03-01 20:53:41 +01:00
Jakub Wilk 23f4e3d8b3 usb: core: Fix typo in description of "authorized_default"
Add missing right parenthesis.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Wilk <jwilk@jwilk.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-27 19:15:12 +01:00
David S. Miller e8b47b53a1 Merge branch 'for-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth-next
Johan Hedberg says:

====================
Here's the main bluetooth-next pull request for the 5.1 kernel.

 - Fixes & improvements to mediatek, hci_qca, btrtl, and btmrvl HCI drivers
 - Fixes to parsing invalid L2CAP config option sizes
 - Locking fix to bt_accept_enqueue()
 - Add support for new Marvel sd8977 chipset
 - Various other smaller fixes & cleanups
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-02-24 22:27:19 -08:00
Dmitry Torokhov 7bae0432a6 usb: core: add option of only authorizing internal devices
On Chrome OS we want to use USBguard to potentially limit access to USB
devices based on policy. We however to do not want to wait for userspace to
come up before initializing fixed USB devices to not regress our boot
times.

This patch adds option to instruct the kernel to only authorize devices
connected to the internal ports. Previously we could either authorize
all or none (or, by default, we'd only authorize wired devices).

The behavior is controlled via usbcore.authorized_default command line
option.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-22 09:27:55 +01:00
Keyur Patel 79595a734a usb: core: Replace hardcoded check with inline function from usb.h
Expression (urb->transfer_flags & URB_DIR_MASK) == URB_DIR_IN can be
replaced by usb_urb_dir_in(struct urb *urb) from usb.h for better
readability.

Signed-off-by: Keyur Patel <iamkeyur96@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-20 11:29:01 +01:00
Mans Rullgard 01fdf179f4 usb: core: skip interfaces disabled in devicetree
If an interface has an associated devicetree node with status disabled,
do not register the device.  This is useful for boards with a built-in
multifunction USB device where some functions are broken or otherwise
undesired.

Signed-off-by: Mans Rullgard <mans@mansr.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-20 11:29:01 +01:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva 5ebf5c8903 usb: core: config: Use struct_size() in kzalloc()
One of the more common cases of allocation size calculations is finding
the size of a structure that has a zero-sized array at the end, along
with memory for some number of elements for that array. For example:

struct foo {
    int stuff;
    struct boo entry[];
};

size = sizeof(struct foo) + count * sizeof(struct boo);
instance = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);

Instead of leaving these open-coded and prone to type mistakes, we can
now use the new struct_size() helper:

instance = kzalloc(struct_size(instance, entry, count), GFP_KERNEL);

Notice that, in this case, variable len is not necessary, hence
it is removed.

This code was detected with the help of Coccinelle.

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-19 14:41:38 +01:00
Nikolay Yakimov 25b0161450 USB: Fix configuration selection issues introduced in v4.20.0
Commit f13912d3f0 introduced changes to the usb_choose_configuration function
to better support USB Audio UAC3-compatible devices. However, there are a few
problems with this patch. First of all, it adds new "if" clauses in the middle
of an existing "if"/"else if" tree, which obviously breaks pre-existing logic.
Secondly, since it continues iterating over configurations in one of the branches,
other code in the loop can choose an unintended configuration. Finally,
if an audio device's first configuration is UAC3-compatible, and there
are multiple UAC3 configurations, the second one would be chosen, due to
the first configuration never being checked for UAC3-compatibility.

Commit ff2a8c532c tries to fix the second issue, but it goes about it in a
somewhat unnecessarily convoluted way, in my opinion, and does nothing
to fix the first or the last one.

This patch tries to rectify problems described by essentially rewriting
code introduced in f13912d3f0. Notice the code was moved to *before*
the "if"/"else if" tree.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Yakimov <root@livid.pp.ru>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-08 10:22:39 +01:00
Jan-Marek Glogowski 4fdc1790e6 usb: handle warm-reset port requests on hub resume
On plug-in of my USB-C device, its USB_SS_PORT_LS_SS_INACTIVE
link state bit is set. Greping all the kernel for this bit shows
that the port status requests a warm-reset this way.

This just happens, if its the only device on the root hub, the hub
therefore resumes and the HCDs status_urb isn't yet available.
If a warm-reset request is detected, this sets the hubs event_bits,
which will prevent any auto-suspend and allows the hubs workqueue
to warm-reset the port later in port_event.

Signed-off-by: Jan-Marek Glogowski <glogow@fbihome.de>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-08 10:21:22 +01:00
Suwan Kim 1760435d61 usb: core: Move variable initialization to appropriate place
It is better to initialize the variable 'cfgno' in the for loop than
at the current place.

Signed-off-by: Suwan Kim <suwan.kim027@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-04 12:58:03 +01:00
Miquel Raynal b97a313483 usb: core: comply to PHY framework
Current implementation of the USB core does not take into account the
new PHY framework. Correct the situation by adding a call to
phy_set_mode() before phy_power_on().

Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-30 09:22:35 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman c9381e185f Merge 5.0-rc4 into usb-next
We need the USB fixes in here as well.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-28 08:44:58 +01:00
Dmitry Torokhov b4dfbbd180 usb: assign ACPI companions for embedded USB devices
USB devices permanently connected to USB ports may be described in ACPI
tables and share ACPI devices with ports they are connected to. See [1]
for details.

This will allow us to describe sideband resources for devices, such as,
for example, hard reset line for BT USB controllers.

[1] https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/bringup/other-acpi-namespace-objects#acpi-namespace-hierarchy-and-adr-for-embedded-usb-devices

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Rajat Jain <rajatja@google.com> (changed how we get the usb_port)
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Tested-by: Sukumar Ghorai <sukumar.ghorai@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2019-01-25 08:46:26 +01:00
Dmitry Torokhov bcfcd409d4 usb: split code locating ACPI companion into port and device
In preparation for handling embedded USB devices let's split
usb_acpi_find_companion() into usb_acpi_find_companion_for_device() and
usb_acpi_find_companion_for_port().

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Rajat Jain <rajatja@google.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Tested-by: Sukumar Ghorai <sukumar.ghorai@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2019-01-25 08:46:26 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman cae8dc3b68 USB: add missing SPDX lines to Kconfig and Makefiles
There are a few remaining drivers/usb/ files that do not have SPDX
identifiers in them, all of these are either Kconfig or Makefiles.  Add
the correct GPL-2.0 identifier to them to make scanning tools happy.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-22 09:08:17 +01:00
Kai-Heng Feng d7a6c0ce8d USB: Consolidate LPM checks to avoid enabling LPM twice
USB Bluetooth controller QCA ROME (0cf3:e007) sometimes stops working
after S3:
[ 165.110742] Bluetooth: hci0: using NVM file: qca/nvm_usb_00000302.bin
[ 168.432065] Bluetooth: hci0: Failed to send body at 4 of 1953 (-110)

After some experiments, I found that disabling LPM can workaround the
issue.

On some platforms, the USB power is cut during S3, so the driver uses
reset-resume to resume the device. During port resume, LPM gets enabled
twice, by usb_reset_and_verify_device() and usb_port_resume().

Consolidate all checks into new LPM helpers to make sure LPM only gets
enabled once.

Fixes: de68bab4fa ("usb: Don't enable USB 2.0 Link PM by default.”)
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # after much soaking
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-18 10:02:56 +01:00
Kai-Heng Feng 7529b2574a USB: Add new USB LPM helpers
Use new helpers to make LPM enabling/disabling more clear.

This is a preparation to subsequent patch.

Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # after much soaking
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-18 10:02:56 +01:00
Nicolas Saenz Julienne 8eb58994dd usb: hub: add retry routine after intr URB submit error
The hub sends hot-plug events to the host trough it's interrupt URB. The
driver takes care of completing the URB and re-submitting it. Completion
errors are handled in the hub_event() work, yet submission errors are
ignored, rendering the device unresponsive. All further events are lost.

It is fairly hard to find this issue in the wild, since you have to time
the USB hot-plug event with the URB submission failure. For instance it
could be the system running out of memory or some malfunction in the USB
controller driver. Nevertheless, it's pretty reasonable to think it'll
happen sometime. One can trigger this issue using eBPF's function
override feature (see BCC's inject.py script).

This patch adds a retry routine to the event of a submission error. The
HUB driver will try to re-submit the URB once every second until it's
successful or the HUB is disconnected.

As some USB subsystems already take care of this issue, the
implementation was inspired from usbhid/hid_core.c's.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzjulienne@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-18 09:58:04 +01:00
Christian Lamparter 91f7d2e898 USB: leds: fix regression in usbport led trigger
The patch "usb: simplify usbport trigger" together with "leds: triggers:
add device attribute support" caused an regression for the usbport
trigger. it will no longer enumerate any active usb hub ports under the
"ports" directory in the sysfs class directory, if the usb host drivers
are fully initialized before the usbport trigger was loaded.

The reason is that the usbport driver tries to register the sysfs
entries during the activate() callback. And this will fail with -2 /
ENOENT because the patch "leds: triggers: add device attribute support"
made it so that the sysfs "ports" group was only being added after the
activate() callback succeeded.

This version of the patch reverts parts of the "usb: simplify usbport
trigger" patch and restores usbport trigger's functionality.

Fixes: 6f7b0bad88 ("usb: simplify usbport trigger")
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jacek Anaszewski <jacek.anaszewski@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-18 09:55:05 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman cb7edfd4cd Merge 5.0-rc2 into usb-next
We need the USB fixes in here as well.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-15 15:37:46 +01:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva 6756f4c375 USB: core: urb: Use struct_size() in kmalloc()
One of the more common cases of allocation size calculations is finding
the size of a structure that has a zero-sized array at the end, along
with memory for some number of elements for that array. For example:

struct foo {
    int stuff;
    void *entry[];
};

instance = kmalloc(sizeof(struct foo) + sizeof(void *) * count, GFP_KERNEL);

Instead of leaving these open-coded and prone to type mistakes, we can
now use the new struct_size() helper:

instance = kmalloc(struct_size(instance, entry, count), GFP_KERNEL);

This code was detected with the help of Coccinelle.

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-08 16:46:46 +01:00
Chunfeng Yun 8a1dbc8d91 usb: devio: update max count of DPs per interval for ISOC
The failure happened when I tried to send up to 96DPs per an interval
for SSP ISOC transations by libusb, this is used to verify SSP ISOC
function of USB3 GEN2 controller, so update it as 96DPs.
(refer usb3.1r1.0 section 8.12.6 Isochronous Transactions)

Signed-off-by: Chunfeng Yun <chunfeng.yun@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-07 17:35:00 +01:00
Suwan Kim f2fd71db12 usb: core: Simplify return value of usb_get_configuration()
It is better to initialize the return value "result" to -ENOMEM
than to 0. And because "result" takes the return value of
usb_parse_configuration() which returns 0 for success, setting
"result" to 0 at before and after of the for loop is unnecessary.

Signed-off-by: Suwan Kim <suwan.kim027@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-07 17:34:59 +01:00
Jack Stocker 3483254b89 USB: Add USB_QUIRK_DELAY_CTRL_MSG quirk for Corsair K70 RGB
To match the Corsair Strafe RGB, the Corsair K70 RGB also requires
USB_QUIRK_DELAY_CTRL_MSG to completely resolve boot connection issues
discussed here: https://github.com/ckb-next/ckb-next/issues/42.
Otherwise roughly 1 in 10 boots the keyboard will fail to be detected.

Patch that applied delay control quirk for Corsair Strafe RGB:
cb88a05887 ("usb: quirks: add control message delay for 1b1c:1b20")

Previous K70 RGB patch to add delay-init quirk:
7a1646d922 ("Add delay-init quirk for Corsair K70 RGB keyboards")

Signed-off-by: Jack Stocker <jackstocker.93@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-07 17:29:28 +01:00
Saranya Gopal ff2a8c532c usbcore: Select only first configuration for non-UAC3 compliant devices
In most of the UAC1 and UAC2 audio devices, the first
configuration is most often the best configuration.
However, with recent patch to support UAC3 configuration,
second configuration was unintentionally chosen for
some of the UAC1/2 devices that had more than one
configuration. This was because of the existing check
after the audio config check which selected any config
which had a non-vendor class. This patch fixes this issue.

Fixes: f13912d3f0 ("usbcore: Select UAC3 configuration for audio if present")
Reported-by: Con Kolivas <kernel@kolivas.org>
Signed-off-by: Saranya Gopal <saranya.gopal@intel.com>
Tested-by: Con Kolivas <kernel@kolivas.org>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-07 17:23:30 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 96d4f267e4 Remove 'type' argument from access_ok() function
Nobody has actually used the type (VERIFY_READ vs VERIFY_WRITE) argument
of the user address range verification function since we got rid of the
old racy i386-only code to walk page tables by hand.

It existed because the original 80386 would not honor the write protect
bit when in kernel mode, so you had to do COW by hand before doing any
user access.  But we haven't supported that in a long time, and these
days the 'type' argument is a purely historical artifact.

A discussion about extending 'user_access_begin()' to do the range
checking resulted this patch, because there is no way we're going to
move the old VERIFY_xyz interface to that model.  And it's best done at
the end of the merge window when I've done most of my merges, so let's
just get this done once and for all.

This patch was mostly done with a sed-script, with manual fix-ups for
the cases that weren't of the trivial 'access_ok(VERIFY_xyz' form.

There were a couple of notable cases:

 - csky still had the old "verify_area()" name as an alias.

 - the iter_iov code had magical hardcoded knowledge of the actual
   values of VERIFY_{READ,WRITE} (not that they mattered, since nothing
   really used it)

 - microblaze used the type argument for a debug printout

but other than those oddities this should be a total no-op patch.

I tried to fix up all architectures, did fairly extensive grepping for
access_ok() uses, and the changes are trivial, but I may have missed
something.  Any missed conversion should be trivially fixable, though.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-01-03 18:57:57 -08:00
Suwan Kim c238ec3ef6 usb: core: Remove unnecessary memset()
register_root_hub() calls memset() setting usb_dev->bus->devmap.
devicemap to 0 during hcd probe function (usb_hcd_pci_probe). But
in previous function which is also the procedure of usb_hcd_pci_probe(),
usb_bus_init() already initialized bus->devmap calling memset().
Furthermore, register_root_hub() is called only once in kernel.
So, calling memset() which resets usb_bus->devmap.devicemap in
register_root_hub() is redundant.

Signed-off-by: Suwan Kim <suwan.kim027@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-12 12:38:41 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman b53bde6686 Merge 4.20-rc6 into usb-next
We want the USB fixes in here as well.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-10 10:19:08 +01:00
Mathias Payer 704620afc7 USB: check usb_get_extra_descriptor for proper size
When reading an extra descriptor, we need to properly check the minimum
and maximum size allowed, to prevent from invalid data being sent by a
device.

Reported-by: Hui Peng <benquike@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Mathias Payer <mathias.payer@nebelwelt.net>
Co-developed-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Hui Peng <benquike@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Payer <mathias.payer@nebelwelt.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-05 21:20:14 +01:00
Harry Pan 2f2dde6ba8 usb: quirk: add no-LPM quirk on SanDisk Ultra Flair device
Some lower volume SanDisk Ultra Flair in 16GB, which the VID:PID is
in 0781:5591, will aggressively request LPM of U1/U2 during runtime,
when using this thumb drive as the OS installation key we found the
device will generate failure during U1 exit path making it dropped
from the USB bus, this causes a corrupted installation in system at
the end.

i.e.,
[  166.918296] hub 2-0:1.0: state 7 ports 7 chg 0000 evt 0004
[  166.918327] usb usb2-port2: link state change
[  166.918337] usb usb2-port2: do warm reset
[  166.970039] usb usb2-port2: not warm reset yet, waiting 50ms
[  167.022040] usb usb2-port2: not warm reset yet, waiting 200ms
[  167.276043] usb usb2-port2: status 02c0, change 0041, 5.0 Gb/s
[  167.276050] usb 2-2: USB disconnect, device number 2
[  167.276058] usb 2-2: unregistering device
[  167.276060] usb 2-2: unregistering interface 2-2:1.0
[  167.276170] xhci_hcd 0000:00:15.0: shutdown urb ffffa3c7cc695cc0 ep1in-bulk
[  167.284055] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#0 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_NO_CONNECT driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
[  167.284064] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#0 CDB: Read(10) 28 00 00 33 04 90 00 01 00 00
...

Analyzed the USB trace in the link layer we realized it is because
of the 6-ms timer of tRecoveryConfigurationTimeout which documented
on the USB 3.2 Revision 1.0, the section 7.5.10.4.2 of "Exit from
Recovery.Configuration"; device initiates U1 exit -> Recovery.Active
-> Recovery.Configuration, then the host timer timeout makes the link
transits to eSS.Inactive -> Rx.Detect follows by a Warm Reset.

Interestingly, the other higher volume of SanDisk Ultra Flair sharing
the same VID:PID, such as 64GB, would not request LPM during runtime,
it sticks at U0 always, thus disabling LPM does not affect those thumb
drives at all.

The same odd occures in SanDisk Ultra Fit 16GB, VID:PID in 0781:5583.

Signed-off-by: Harry Pan <harry.pan@intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-05 10:37:29 +01:00
Alan Stern d81bb019d7 USB: Fix invalid-free bug in port_over_current_notify()
Syzbot and KASAN found the following invalid-free bug in
port_over_current_notify():

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUG: KASAN: double-free or invalid-free in port_over_current_notify
drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5192 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: double-free or invalid-free in port_event
drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5241 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: double-free or invalid-free in hub_event+0xd97/0x4140
drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5384

CPU: 1 PID: 32710 Comm: kworker/1:3 Not tainted 4.20.0-rc3+ #129
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS
Google 01/01/2011
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
Call Trace:
  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
  dump_stack+0x244/0x39d lib/dump_stack.c:113
  print_address_description.cold.7+0x9/0x1ff mm/kasan/report.c:256
  kasan_report_invalid_free+0x64/0xa0 mm/kasan/report.c:336
  __kasan_slab_free+0x13a/0x150 mm/kasan/kasan.c:501
  kasan_slab_free+0xe/0x10 mm/kasan/kasan.c:528
  __cache_free mm/slab.c:3498 [inline]
  kfree+0xcf/0x230 mm/slab.c:3817
  port_over_current_notify drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5192 [inline]
  port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5241 [inline]
  hub_event+0xd97/0x4140 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5384
  process_one_work+0xc90/0x1c40 kernel/workqueue.c:2153
  worker_thread+0x17f/0x1390 kernel/workqueue.c:2296
  kthread+0x35a/0x440 kernel/kthread.c:246
  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:352
--------------------------------------------------------------------------

The problem is caused by use of a static array to store
environment-string pointers.  When the routine is called by multiple
threads concurrently, the pointers from one thread can overwrite those
from another.

The solution is to use an ordinary automatic array instead of a static
array.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: syzbot+98881958e1410ec7e53c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-05 10:37:29 +01:00
Mathias Nyman e86108940e usb: hub: delay hub autosuspend if USB3 port is still link training
When initializing a hub we want to give a USB3 port in link training
the same debounce delay time before autosuspening the hub as already
trained, connected enabled ports.

USB3 ports won't reach the enabled state with "current connect status" and
"connect status change" bits set until the USB3 link training finishes.

Catching the port in link training (polling) and adding the debounce delay
prevents unnecessary failed attempts to autosuspend the hub.

Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-05 10:12:31 +01:00
Michael Niewöhner effd14f66c usb: core: quirks: add RESET_RESUME quirk for Cherry G230 Stream series
Cherry G230 Stream 2.0 (G85-231) and 3.0 (G85-232) need this quirk to
function correctly. This fixes a but where double pressing numlock locks
up the device completely with need to replug the keyboard.

Signed-off-by: Michael Niewöhner <linux@mniewoehner.de>
Tested-by: Michael Niewöhner <linux@mniewoehner.de>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-26 08:09:47 +01:00
Dennis Wassenberg 22454b79e6 usb: core: Fix hub port connection events lost
This will clear the USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION bit in case of a hub port reset
only if a device is was attached to the hub port before resetting the hub port.

Using a Lenovo T480s attached to the ultra dock it was not possible to detect
some usb-c devices at the dock usb-c ports because the hub_port_reset code
will clear the USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION bit after the actual hub port reset.
Using this device combo the USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION bit was set between the
actual hub port reset and the clear of the USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION bit.
This ends up with clearing the USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION bit after the
new device was attached such that it was not detected.

This patch will not clear the USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION bit if there is
currently no device attached to the port before the hub port reset.
This will avoid clearing the connection bit for new attached devices.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Wassenberg <dennis.wassenberg@secunet.com>
Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-14 14:28:26 -08:00
Kai-Heng Feng deefd24228 USB: quirks: Add no-lpm quirk for Raydium touchscreens
Raydium USB touchscreen fails to set config if LPM is enabled:
[    2.030658] usb 1-8: New USB device found, idVendor=2386, idProduct=3119
[    2.030659] usb 1-8: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=0
[    2.030660] usb 1-8: Product: Raydium Touch System
[    2.030661] usb 1-8: Manufacturer: Raydium Corporation
[    7.132209] usb 1-8: can't set config #1, error -110

Same behavior can be observed on 2386:3114.

Raydium claims the touchscreen supports LPM under Windows, so I used
Microsoft USB Test Tools (MUTT) [1] to check its LPM status. MUTT shows
that the LPM doesn't work under Windows, either. So let's just disable LPM
for Raydium touchscreens.

[1] https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/usbcon/usb-test-tools

Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-07 13:23:18 +01:00
Emmanuel Pescosta a771125776 usb: quirks: Add delay-init quirk for Corsair K70 LUX RGB
Following on from this patch: https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/11/3/516,
Corsair K70 LUX RGB keyboards also require the DELAY_INIT quirk to
start correctly at boot.

Dmesg output:
usb 1-6: string descriptor 0 read error: -110
usb 1-6: New USB device found, idVendor=1b1c, idProduct=1b33
usb 1-6: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
usb 1-6: can't set config #1, error -110

Signed-off-by: Emmanuel Pescosta <emmanuelpescosta099@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-07 13:23:18 +01:00
Kai-Heng Feng 781f0766cc USB: Wait for extra delay time after USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET for quirky hub
Devices connected under Terminus Technology Inc. Hub (1a40:0101) may
fail to work after the system resumes from suspend:
[  206.063325] usb 3-2.4: reset full-speed USB device number 4 using xhci_hcd
[  206.143691] usb 3-2.4: device descriptor read/64, error -32
[  206.351671] usb 3-2.4: device descriptor read/64, error -32

Info for this hub:
T:  Bus=03 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=01 Cnt=01 Dev#=  2 Spd=480 MxCh= 4
D:  Ver= 2.00 Cls=09(hub  ) Sub=00 Prot=01 MxPS=64 #Cfgs=  1
P:  Vendor=1a40 ProdID=0101 Rev=01.11
S:  Product=USB 2.0 Hub
C:  #Ifs= 1 Cfg#= 1 Atr=e0 MxPwr=100mA
I:  If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=09(hub  ) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=hub

Some expirements indicate that the USB devices connected to the hub are
innocent, it's the hub itself is to blame. The hub needs extra delay
time after it resets its port.

Hence wait for extra delay, if the device is connected to this quirky
hub.

Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-07 13:23:18 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 9703fc8caf USB/PHY patches for 4.20-rc1
Here is the big USB/PHY driver patches for 4.20-rc1
 
 Lots of USB changes in here, primarily in these areas:
   - typec updates and new drivers
   - new PHY drivers
   - dwc2 driver updates and additions (this old core keeps getting added
     to new devices.)
   - usbtmc major update based on the industry group coming together and
     working to add new features and performance to the driver.
   - USB gadget additions for new features
   - USB gadget configfs updates
   - chipidea driver updates
   - other USB gadget updates
   - USB serial driver updates
   - renesas driver updates
   - xhci driver updates
   - other tiny USB driver updates
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
 issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCW9LlHw8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h
 aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ymnvwCffYmMWyMG9zSOw1oSzFPl7TVN1hYAoMyJqzLg
 umyLwWxC9ZWWkrpc3iD8
 =ux+Y
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'usb-4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb

Pull USB/PHY updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big USB/PHY driver patches for 4.20-rc1

  Lots of USB changes in here, primarily in these areas:

   - typec updates and new drivers

   - new PHY drivers

   - dwc2 driver updates and additions (this old core keeps getting
     added to new devices.)

   - usbtmc major update based on the industry group coming together and
     working to add new features and performance to the driver.

   - USB gadget additions for new features

   - USB gadget configfs updates

   - chipidea driver updates

   - other USB gadget updates

   - USB serial driver updates

   - renesas driver updates

   - xhci driver updates

   - other tiny USB driver updates

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'usb-4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (229 commits)
  usb: phy: ab8500: silence some uninitialized variable warnings
  usb: xhci: tegra: Add genpd support
  usb: xhci: tegra: Power-off power-domains on removal
  usbip:vudc: BUG kmalloc-2048 (Not tainted): Poison overwritten
  usbip: tools: fix atoi() on non-null terminated string
  USB: misc: appledisplay: fix backlight update_status return code
  phy: phy-pxa-usb: add a new driver
  usb: host: add DT bindings for faraday fotg2
  usb: host: ohci-at91: fix request of irq for optional gpio
  usb/early: remove set but not used variable 'remain_length'
  usb: typec: Fix copy/paste on typec_set_vconn_role() kerneldoc
  usb: typec: tcpm: Report back negotiated PPS voltage and current
  USB: core: remove set but not used variable 'udev'
  usb: core: fix memory leak on port_dev_path allocation
  USB: net2280: Remove ->disconnect() callback from net2280_pullup()
  usb: dwc2: disable power_down on rockchip devices
  usb: gadget: udc: renesas_usb3: add support for r8a77990
  dt-bindings: usb: renesas_usb3: add bindings for r8a77990
  usb: gadget: udc: renesas_usb3: Add r8a774a1 support
  USB: serial: cypress_m8: remove set but not used variable 'iflag'
  ...
2018-10-26 08:14:13 -07:00
Linus Torvalds ba9f6f8954 Merge branch 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull siginfo updates from Eric Biederman:
 "I have been slowly sorting out siginfo and this is the culmination of
  that work.

  The primary result is in several ways the signal infrastructure has
  been made less error prone. The code has been updated so that manually
  specifying SEND_SIG_FORCED is never necessary. The conversion to the
  new siginfo sending functions is now complete, which makes it
  difficult to send a signal without filling in the proper siginfo
  fields.

  At the tail end of the patchset comes the optimization of decreasing
  the size of struct siginfo in the kernel from 128 bytes to about 48
  bytes on 64bit. The fundamental observation that enables this is by
  definition none of the known ways to use struct siginfo uses the extra
  bytes.

  This comes at the cost of a small user space observable difference.
  For the rare case of siginfo being injected into the kernel only what
  can be copied into kernel_siginfo is delivered to the destination, the
  rest of the bytes are set to 0. For cases where the signal and the
  si_code are known this is safe, because we know those bytes are not
  used. For cases where the signal and si_code combination is unknown
  the bits that won't fit into struct kernel_siginfo are tested to
  verify they are zero, and the send fails if they are not.

  I made an extensive search through userspace code and I could not find
  anything that would break because of the above change. If it turns out
  I did break something it will take just the revert of a single change
  to restore kernel_siginfo to the same size as userspace siginfo.

  Testing did reveal dependencies on preferring the signo passed to
  sigqueueinfo over si->signo, so bit the bullet and added the
  complexity necessary to handle that case.

  Testing also revealed bad things can happen if a negative signal
  number is passed into the system calls. Something no sane application
  will do but something a malicious program or a fuzzer might do. So I
  have fixed the code that performs the bounds checks to ensure negative
  signal numbers are handled"

* 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (80 commits)
  signal: Guard against negative signal numbers in copy_siginfo_from_user32
  signal: Guard against negative signal numbers in copy_siginfo_from_user
  signal: In sigqueueinfo prefer sig not si_signo
  signal: Use a smaller struct siginfo in the kernel
  signal: Distinguish between kernel_siginfo and siginfo
  signal: Introduce copy_siginfo_from_user and use it's return value
  signal: Remove the need for __ARCH_SI_PREABLE_SIZE and SI_PAD_SIZE
  signal: Fail sigqueueinfo if si_signo != sig
  signal/sparc: Move EMT_TAGOVF into the generic siginfo.h
  signal/unicore32: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
  signal/unicore32: Generate siginfo in ucs32_notify_die
  signal/unicore32: Use send_sig_fault where appropriate
  signal/arc: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
  signal/arc: Push siginfo generation into unhandled_exception
  signal/ia64: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
  signal/ia64: Use the force_sig(SIGSEGV,...) in ia64_rt_sigreturn
  signal/ia64: Use the generic force_sigsegv in setup_frame
  signal/arm/kvm: Use send_sig_mceerr
  signal/arm: Use send_sig_fault where appropriate
  signal/arm: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
  ...
2018-10-24 11:22:39 +01:00
Alan Stern 665c365a77 USB: fix the usbfs flag sanitization for control transfers
Commit 7a68d9fb85 ("USB: usbdevfs: sanitize flags more") checks the
transfer flags for URBs submitted from userspace via usbfs.  However,
the check for whether the USBDEVFS_URB_SHORT_NOT_OK flag should be
allowed for a control transfer was added in the wrong place, before
the code has properly determined the direction of the control
transfer.  (Control transfers are special because for them, the
direction is set by the bRequestType byte of the Setup packet rather
than direction bit of the endpoint address.)

This patch moves code which sets up the allow_short flag for control
transfers down after is_in has been set to the correct value.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+24a30223a4b609bb802e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 7a68d9fb85 ("USB: usbdevfs: sanitize flags more")
CC: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-10-16 13:09:36 +02:00
YueHaibing c36e96bd25 USB: core: remove set but not used variable 'udev'
Fixes gcc '-Wunused-but-set-variable' warning:

drivers/usb/core/driver.c: In function 'usb_driver_claim_interface':
drivers/usb/core/driver.c:513:21: warning:
 variable 'udev' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]

Since commit c183813fce ("USB: remove LPM management from
usb_driver_claim_interface()"), 'udev' is not used.

Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-10-09 16:02:29 +02:00
Colin Ian King bf7f547ecd usb: core: fix memory leak on port_dev_path allocation
Currently the allocation of port_dev_path from the call to
kobject_get_path is not being kfree'd, causing a memory leak. Fix
this by kfree'ing this at the end of the function. Add an extra
error exit path to fix one of the early leaks when envp[0] fails
to be allocated.

Detected by CoverityScan, CID#1473771 ("Resource Leak")

Fixes: 201af55da8 ("usb: core: added uevent for over-current")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-10-09 16:02:29 +02:00
Eric W. Biederman ae7795bc61 signal: Distinguish between kernel_siginfo and siginfo
Linus recently observed that if we did not worry about the padding
member in struct siginfo it is only about 48 bytes, and 48 bytes is
much nicer than 128 bytes for allocating on the stack and copying
around in the kernel.

The obvious thing of only adding the padding when userspace is
including siginfo.h won't work as there are sigframe definitions in
the kernel that embed struct siginfo.

So split siginfo in two; kernel_siginfo and siginfo.  Keeping the
traditional name for the userspace definition.  While the version that
is used internally to the kernel and ultimately will not be padded to
128 bytes is called kernel_siginfo.

The definition of struct kernel_siginfo I have put in include/signal_types.h

A set of buildtime checks has been added to verify the two structures have
the same field offsets.

To make it easy to verify the change kernel_siginfo retains the same
size as siginfo.  The reduction in size comes in a following change.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2018-10-03 16:47:43 +02:00
Bjørn Mork 355c74e55e usb: export firmware port location in sysfs
The platform firmware "location" data is used to find port peer
relationships. But firmware is an unreliable source, and there are
real world examples of errors leading to missing or wrong peer
relationships.  Debugging this is currently hard.

Exporting the location attribute makes it easier to spot mismatches
between the firmware data and the real world.

Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-10-02 12:05:30 -07:00
Zeng Tao bd0e6c9614 usb: hub: try old enumeration scheme first for high speed devices
The new scheme is required just to support legacy low and full-speed
devices. For high speed devices, it will slower the enumeration speed.
So in this patch we try the "old" enumeration scheme first for high speed
devices, and this is what Windows does since Windows 8.

Signed-off-by: Zeng Tao <prime.zeng@hisilicon.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reviewed-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-10-02 12:05:30 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman 29f79155b9 Merge 4.19-rc6 into usb-next
We want the USB fixes in here as well.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-30 08:09:14 -07:00
Jon Flatley 201af55da8 usb: core: added uevent for over-current
After commit 1cbd53c8cd ("usb: core: introduce per-port over-current
counters") usb ports expose a sysfs value 'over_current_count'
to user space. This value on its own is not very useful as it requires
manual polling.

As a solution, fire a udev event from the usb hub device that specifies
the values 'OVER_CURRENT_PORT' and 'OVER_CURRENT_COUNT' that indicate
the path of the usb port where the over-current event occurred and the
value of 'over_current_count' in sysfs. Additionally, call
sysfs_notify() so the sysfs value supports poll().

Signed-off-by: Jon Flatley <jflat@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-28 15:08:17 +02:00
Harry Pan 16c4cb19fa usb: core: safely deal with the dynamic quirk lists
Applying dynamic usbcore quirks in early booting when the slab is
not yet ready would cause kernel panic of null pointer dereference
because the quirk_count has been counted as 1 while the quirk_list
was failed to allocate.

i.e.,
[    1.044970] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at           (null)
[    1.044995] IP: [<ffffffffb0953ec7>] usb_detect_quirks+0x88/0xd1
[    1.045016] PGD 0
[    1.045026] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[    1.046986] gsmi: Log Shutdown Reason 0x03
[    1.046995] Modules linked in:
[    1.047008] CPU: 0 PID: 81 Comm: kworker/0:3 Not tainted 4.4.154 #28
[    1.047016] Hardware name: Google Coral/Coral, BIOS Google_Coral.10068.27.0 12/04/2017
[    1.047028] Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
[    1.047037] task: ffff88017a321c80 task.stack: ffff88017a384000
[    1.047044] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffb0953ec7>]  [<ffffffffb0953ec7>] usb_detect_quirks+0x88/0xd1

To tackle this odd, let's balance the quirk_count to 0 when the kcalloc
call fails, and defer the quirk setting into a lower level callback
which ensures that the kernel memory management has been initialized.

Fixes: 027bd6cafd ("usb: core: Add "quirks" parameter for usbcore")
Signed-off-by: Harry Pan <harry.pan@intel.com>
Acked-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-20 13:20:24 +02:00