Commit Graph

706 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Matt Fleming 43a9f69692 Revert "efi/libstub: Call get_memory_map() to obtain map and desc sizes"
This reverts commit d1a8d66b91.

Ard reported a boot failure when running UEFI under Qemu and Xen and
experimenting with various Tianocore build options,

 "As it turns out, when allocating room for the UEFI memory map using
  UEFI's AllocatePool (), it may result in two new memory map entries
  being created, for instance, when using Tianocore's preallocated region
  feature. For example, the following region

  0x00005ead5000-0x00005ebfffff [Conventional Memory|   |  |  |  |  |WB|WT|WC|UC]

  may be split like this

  0x00005ead5000-0x00005eae2fff [Conventional Memory|   |  |  |  |  |WB|WT|WC|UC]
  0x00005eae3000-0x00005eae4fff [Loader Data        |   |  |  |  |  |WB|WT|WC|UC]
  0x00005eae5000-0x00005ebfffff [Conventional Memory|   |  |  |  |  |WB|WT|WC|UC]

  if the preallocated Loader Data region was chosen to be right in the
  middle of the original free space.

  After patch d1a8d66b91 ("efi/libstub: Call get_memory_map() to
  obtain map and desc sizes"), this is not being dealt with correctly
  anymore, as the existing logic to allocate room for a single additional
  entry has become insufficient."

Mark requested to reinstate the old loop we had before commit
d1a8d66b91, which grows the memory map buffer until it's big enough to
hold the EFI memory map.

Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2015-02-18 11:38:13 +00:00
Andrey Ryabinin 393f203f5f x86_64: kasan: add interceptors for memset/memmove/memcpy functions
Recently instrumentation of builtin functions calls was removed from GCC
5.0.  To check the memory accessed by such functions, userspace asan
always uses interceptors for them.

So now we should do this as well.  This patch declares
memset/memmove/memcpy as weak symbols.  In mm/kasan/kasan.c we have our
own implementation of those functions which checks memory before accessing
it.

Default memset/memmove/memcpy now now always have aliases with '__'
prefix.  For files that built without kasan instrumentation (e.g.
mm/slub.c) original mem* replaced (via #define) with prefixed variants,
cause we don't want to check memory accesses there.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Konstantin Serebryany <kcc@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Chernenkov <dmitryc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <adech.fo@gmail.com>
Cc: Yuri Gribov <tetra2005@gmail.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-13 21:21:41 -08:00
Andrey Ryabinin 0b24becc81 kasan: add kernel address sanitizer infrastructure
Kernel Address sanitizer (KASan) is a dynamic memory error detector.  It
provides fast and comprehensive solution for finding use-after-free and
out-of-bounds bugs.

KASAN uses compile-time instrumentation for checking every memory access,
therefore GCC > v4.9.2 required.  v4.9.2 almost works, but has issues with
putting symbol aliases into the wrong section, which breaks kasan
instrumentation of globals.

This patch only adds infrastructure for kernel address sanitizer.  It's
not available for use yet.  The idea and some code was borrowed from [1].

Basic idea:

The main idea of KASAN is to use shadow memory to record whether each byte
of memory is safe to access or not, and use compiler's instrumentation to
check the shadow memory on each memory access.

Address sanitizer uses 1/8 of the memory addressable in kernel for shadow
memory and uses direct mapping with a scale and offset to translate a
memory address to its corresponding shadow address.

Here is function to translate address to corresponding shadow address:

     unsigned long kasan_mem_to_shadow(unsigned long addr)
     {
                return (addr >> KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT) + KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET;
     }

where KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT = 3.

So for every 8 bytes there is one corresponding byte of shadow memory.
The following encoding used for each shadow byte: 0 means that all 8 bytes
of the corresponding memory region are valid for access; k (1 <= k <= 7)
means that the first k bytes are valid for access, and other (8 - k) bytes
are not; Any negative value indicates that the entire 8-bytes are
inaccessible.  Different negative values used to distinguish between
different kinds of inaccessible memory (redzones, freed memory) (see
mm/kasan/kasan.h).

To be able to detect accesses to bad memory we need a special compiler.
Such compiler inserts a specific function calls (__asan_load*(addr),
__asan_store*(addr)) before each memory access of size 1, 2, 4, 8 or 16.

These functions check whether memory region is valid to access or not by
checking corresponding shadow memory.  If access is not valid an error
printed.

Historical background of the address sanitizer from Dmitry Vyukov:

	"We've developed the set of tools, AddressSanitizer (Asan),
	ThreadSanitizer and MemorySanitizer, for user space. We actively use
	them for testing inside of Google (continuous testing, fuzzing,
	running prod services). To date the tools have found more than 10'000
	scary bugs in Chromium, Google internal codebase and various
	open-source projects (Firefox, OpenSSL, gcc, clang, ffmpeg, MySQL and
	lots of others): [2] [3] [4].
	The tools are part of both gcc and clang compilers.

	We have not yet done massive testing under the Kernel AddressSanitizer
	(it's kind of chicken and egg problem, you need it to be upstream to
	start applying it extensively). To date it has found about 50 bugs.
	Bugs that we've found in upstream kernel are listed in [5].
	We've also found ~20 bugs in out internal version of the kernel. Also
	people from Samsung and Oracle have found some.

	[...]

	As others noted, the main feature of AddressSanitizer is its
	performance due to inline compiler instrumentation and simple linear
	shadow memory. User-space Asan has ~2x slowdown on computational
	programs and ~2x memory consumption increase. Taking into account that
	kernel usually consumes only small fraction of CPU and memory when
	running real user-space programs, I would expect that kernel Asan will
	have ~10-30% slowdown and similar memory consumption increase (when we
	finish all tuning).

	I agree that Asan can well replace kmemcheck. We have plans to start
	working on Kernel MemorySanitizer that finds uses of unitialized
	memory. Asan+Msan will provide feature-parity with kmemcheck. As
	others noted, Asan will unlikely replace debug slab and pagealloc that
	can be enabled at runtime. Asan uses compiler instrumentation, so even
	if it is disabled, it still incurs visible overheads.

	Asan technology is easily portable to other architectures. Compiler
	instrumentation is fully portable. Runtime has some arch-dependent
	parts like shadow mapping and atomic operation interception. They are
	relatively easy to port."

Comparison with other debugging features:
========================================

KMEMCHECK:

  - KASan can do almost everything that kmemcheck can.  KASan uses
    compile-time instrumentation, which makes it significantly faster than
    kmemcheck.  The only advantage of kmemcheck over KASan is detection of
    uninitialized memory reads.

    Some brief performance testing showed that kasan could be
    x500-x600 times faster than kmemcheck:

$ netperf -l 30
		MIGRATED TCP STREAM TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to localhost (127.0.0.1) port 0 AF_INET
		Recv   Send    Send
		Socket Socket  Message  Elapsed
		Size   Size    Size     Time     Throughput
		bytes  bytes   bytes    secs.    10^6bits/sec

no debug:	87380  16384  16384    30.00    41624.72

kasan inline:	87380  16384  16384    30.00    12870.54

kasan outline:	87380  16384  16384    30.00    10586.39

kmemcheck: 	87380  16384  16384    30.03      20.23

  - Also kmemcheck couldn't work on several CPUs.  It always sets
    number of CPUs to 1.  KASan doesn't have such limitation.

DEBUG_PAGEALLOC:
	- KASan is slower than DEBUG_PAGEALLOC, but KASan works on sub-page
	  granularity level, so it able to find more bugs.

SLUB_DEBUG (poisoning, redzones):
	- SLUB_DEBUG has lower overhead than KASan.

	- SLUB_DEBUG in most cases are not able to detect bad reads,
	  KASan able to detect both reads and writes.

	- In some cases (e.g. redzone overwritten) SLUB_DEBUG detect
	  bugs only on allocation/freeing of object. KASan catch
	  bugs right before it will happen, so we always know exact
	  place of first bad read/write.

[1] https://code.google.com/p/address-sanitizer/wiki/AddressSanitizerForKernel
[2] https://code.google.com/p/address-sanitizer/wiki/FoundBugs
[3] https://code.google.com/p/thread-sanitizer/wiki/FoundBugs
[4] https://code.google.com/p/memory-sanitizer/wiki/FoundBugs
[5] https://code.google.com/p/address-sanitizer/wiki/AddressSanitizerForKernel#Trophies

Based on work by Andrey Konovalov.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <adech.fo@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Konstantin Serebryany <kcc@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Chernenkov <dmitryc@google.com>
Cc: Yuri Gribov <tetra2005@gmail.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-13 21:21:40 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 6b00f7efb5 arm64 updates for 3.20:
- reimplementation of the virtual remapping of UEFI Runtime Services in
   a way that is stable across kexec
 - emulation of the "setend" instruction for 32-bit tasks (user
   endianness switching trapped in the kernel, SCTLR_EL1.E0E bit set
   accordingly)
 - compat_sys_call_table implemented in C (from asm) and made it a
   constant array together with sys_call_table
 - export CPU cache information via /sys (like other architectures)
 - DMA API implementation clean-up in preparation for IOMMU support
 - macros clean-up for KVM
 - dropped some unnecessary cache+tlb maintenance
 - CONFIG_ARM64_CPU_SUSPEND clean-up
 - defconfig update (CPU_IDLE)
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
 "arm64 updates for 3.20:

   - reimplementation of the virtual remapping of UEFI Runtime Services
     in a way that is stable across kexec
   - emulation of the "setend" instruction for 32-bit tasks (user
     endianness switching trapped in the kernel, SCTLR_EL1.E0E bit set
     accordingly)
   - compat_sys_call_table implemented in C (from asm) and made it a
     constant array together with sys_call_table
   - export CPU cache information via /sys (like other architectures)
   - DMA API implementation clean-up in preparation for IOMMU support
   - macros clean-up for KVM
   - dropped some unnecessary cache+tlb maintenance
   - CONFIG_ARM64_CPU_SUSPEND clean-up
   - defconfig update (CPU_IDLE)

  The EFI changes going via the arm64 tree have been acked by Matt
  Fleming.  There is also a patch adding sys_*stat64 prototypes to
  include/linux/syscalls.h, acked by Andrew Morton"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (47 commits)
  arm64: compat: Remove incorrect comment in compat_siginfo
  arm64: Fix section mismatch on alloc_init_p[mu]d()
  arm64: Avoid breakage caused by .altmacro in fpsimd save/restore macros
  arm64: mm: use *_sect to check for section maps
  arm64: drop unnecessary cache+tlb maintenance
  arm64:mm: free the useless initial page table
  arm64: Enable CPU_IDLE in defconfig
  arm64: kernel: remove ARM64_CPU_SUSPEND config option
  arm64: make sys_call_table const
  arm64: Remove asm/syscalls.h
  arm64: Implement the compat_sys_call_table in C
  syscalls: Declare sys_*stat64 prototypes if __ARCH_WANT_(COMPAT_)STAT64
  compat: Declare compat_sys_sigpending and compat_sys_sigprocmask prototypes
  arm64: uapi: expose our struct ucontext to the uapi headers
  smp, ARM64: Kill SMP single function call interrupt
  arm64: Emulate SETEND for AArch32 tasks
  arm64: Consolidate hotplug notifier for instruction emulation
  arm64: Track system support for mixed endian EL0
  arm64: implement generic IOMMU configuration
  arm64: Combine coherent and non-coherent swiotlb dma_ops
  ...
2015-02-11 18:03:54 -08:00
Ingo Molnar 3c01b74e81 * Move efivarfs from the misc filesystem section to pseudo filesystem,
since that's a more logical and accurate place - Leif Lindholm
 
  * Update efibootmgr URL in Kconfig help - Peter Jones
 
  * Improve accuracy of EFI guid function names - Borislav Petkov
 
  * Expose firmware platform size in sysfs for the benefit of EFI boot
    loader installers and other utilities - Steve McIntyre
 
  * Cleanup __init annotations for arm64/efi code - Ard Biesheuvel
 
  * Mark the UIE as unsupported for rtc-efi - Ard Biesheuvel
 
  * Fix memory leak in error code path of runtime map code - Dan Carpenter
 
  * Improve robustness of get_memory_map() by removing assumptions on the
    size of efi_memory_desc_t (which could change in future spec
    versions) and querying the firmware instead of guessing about the
    memmap size - Ard Biesheuvel
 
  * Remove superfluous guid unparse calls - Ivan Khoronzhuk
 
  * Delete unnecessary chosen@0 DT node FDT code since was duplicated
    from code in drivers/of and is entirely unnecessary - Leif Lindholm
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Merge tag 'efi-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfleming/efi into x86/efi

Pull EFI updates from Matt Fleming:

" - Move efivarfs from the misc filesystem section to pseudo filesystem,
    since that's a more logical and accurate place - Leif Lindholm

  - Update efibootmgr URL in Kconfig help - Peter Jones

  - Improve accuracy of EFI guid function names - Borislav Petkov

  - Expose firmware platform size in sysfs for the benefit of EFI boot
    loader installers and other utilities - Steve McIntyre

  - Cleanup __init annotations for arm64/efi code - Ard Biesheuvel

  - Mark the UIE as unsupported for rtc-efi - Ard Biesheuvel

  - Fix memory leak in error code path of runtime map code - Dan Carpenter

  - Improve robustness of get_memory_map() by removing assumptions on the
    size of efi_memory_desc_t (which could change in future spec
    versions) and querying the firmware instead of guessing about the
    memmap size - Ard Biesheuvel

  - Remove superfluous guid unparse calls - Ivan Khoronzhuk

  - Delete unnecessary chosen@0 DT node FDT code since was duplicated
    from code in drivers/of and is entirely unnecessary - Leif Lindholm

   There's nothing super scary, mainly cleanups, and a merge from Ricardo who
   kindly picked up some patches from the linux-efi mailing list while I
   was out on annual leave in December.

   Perhaps the biggest risk is the get_memory_map() change from Ard, which
   changes the way that both the arm64 and x86 EFI boot stub build the
   early memory map. It would be good to have it bake in linux-next for a
   while.
"

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-01-29 19:16:40 +01:00
Leif Lindholm 1162930504 efi: Don't look for chosen@0 node on DT platforms
Due to some scary special case handling noticed in drivers/of, various
bits of the ARM* EFI support patches did duplicate looking for @0
variants of various nodes. Unless on an ancient PPC system, these are
not in fact required. Most instances have become refactored out along
the way, this removes the last one.

Signed-off-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2015-01-20 22:41:56 +00:00
Ivan Khoronzhuk 613782b087 firmware: efi: Remove unneeded guid unparse
There is no reason to translate guid number to string here.
So remove it in order to not do unneeded work.

Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2015-01-20 22:29:31 +00:00
Ard Biesheuvel d1a8d66b91 efi/libstub: Call get_memory_map() to obtain map and desc sizes
This fixes two minor issues in the implementation of get_memory_map():
- Currently, it assumes that sizeof(efi_memory_desc_t) == desc_size,
  which is usually true, but not mandated by the spec. (This was added
  intentionally to allow future additions to the definition of
  efi_memory_desc_t). The way the loop is implemented currently, the
  added slack space may be insufficient if desc_size is larger, which in
  some corner cases could result in the loop never terminating.
- It allocates 32 efi_memory_desc_t entries first (again, using the size
  of the struct instead of desc_size), and frees and reallocates if it
  turns out to be insufficient. Few implementations of UEFI have such small
  memory maps, which results in a unnecessary allocate/free pair on each
  invocation.

Fix this by calling the get_memory_map() boot service first with a '0'
input value for map size to retrieve the map size and desc size from the
firmware and only then perform the allocation, using desc_size rather
than sizeof(efi_memory_desc_t).

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2015-01-20 22:13:33 +00:00
Dan Carpenter 86d68a58d0 efi: Small leak on error in runtime map code
The "> 0" here should ">= 0" so we free map_entries[0].

Fixes: 926172d460 ('efi: Export EFI runtime memory mapping to sysfs')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2015-01-20 15:50:25 +00:00
Ard Biesheuvel ddeeefe2df arm64/efi: efistub: Apply __init annotation
This ensures all stub component are freed when the kernel proper is
done booting, by prefixing the names of all ELF sections that have
the SHF_ALLOC attribute with ".init". This approach ensures that even
implicitly emitted allocated data (like initializer values and string
literals) are covered.

At the same time, remove some __init annotations in the stub that have
now become redundant, and add the __init annotation to handle_kernel_image
which will now trigger a section mismatch warning without it.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2015-01-15 21:28:35 +00:00
Ard Biesheuvel f3cdfd239d arm64/efi: move SetVirtualAddressMap() to UEFI stub
In order to support kexec, the kernel needs to be able to deal with the
state of the UEFI firmware after SetVirtualAddressMap() has been called.
To avoid having separate code paths for non-kexec and kexec, let's move
the call to SetVirtualAddressMap() to the stub: this will guarantee us
that it will only be called once (since the stub is not executed during
kexec), and ensures that the UEFI state is identical between kexec and
normal boot.

This implies that the layout of the virtual mapping needs to be created
by the stub as well. All regions are rounded up to a naturally aligned
multiple of 64 KB (for compatibility with 64k pages kernels) and recorded
in the UEFI memory map. The kernel proper reads those values and installs
the mappings in a dedicated set of page tables that are swapped in during
UEFI Runtime Services calls.

Acked-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Tested-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
2015-01-12 16:29:12 +00:00
Steve McIntyre 2859dff97e efi: Expose underlying UEFI firmware platform size to userland
In some cases (e.g. Intel Bay Trail machines), the kernel will happily
run in 64-bit even if the underlying UEFI firmware platform is
32-bit. That's great, but it's difficult for userland utilities like
grub-install to do the right thing in such a situation.

The kernel already knows about the size of the firmware via
efi_enabled(EFI_64BIT). Add an extra sysfs interface
/sys/firmware/efi/fw_platform_size to expose that information to
userland for low-level utilities to use.

Signed-off-by: Steve McIntyre <steve@einval.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2015-01-12 11:51:32 +00:00
Ard Biesheuvel cf2b0f102c efi: efistub: allow allocation alignment larger than EFI_PAGE_SIZE
On systems with 64 KB pages, it is preferable for UEFI memory map
entries to be 64 KB aligned multiples of 64 KB, because it relieves
us of having to deal with the residues.
So, if EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN is #define'd by the platform, use it to round
up all memory allocations made.

Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
2015-01-12 08:17:00 +00:00
Ard Biesheuvel 7bb68410ef efi: split off remapping code from efi_config_init()
Split of the remapping code from efi_config_init() so that the caller
can perform its own remapping. This is necessary to correctly handle
virtually remapped UEFI memory regions under kexec, as efi.systab will
have been updated to a virtual address.

Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Tested-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
2015-01-12 08:16:55 +00:00
Borislav Petkov 26e022727f efi: Rename efi_guid_unparse to efi_guid_to_str
Call it what it does - "unparse" is plain-misleading.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
2015-01-07 19:07:44 -08:00
Peter Jones 0e4ca02b3f efi: Update the URLs for efibootmgr
Matt Domsch changed the dell page to point to the new upstream quite
some time ago; kernel should reflect that here as well.

Cc: Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
2015-01-07 19:06:28 -08:00
Linus Torvalds e6b5be2be4 Driver core patches for 3.19-rc1
Here's the set of driver core patches for 3.19-rc1.
 
 They are dominated by the removal of the .owner field in platform
 drivers.  They touch a lot of files, but they are "simple" changes, just
 removing a line in a structure.
 
 Other than that, a few minor driver core and debugfs changes.  There are
 some ath9k patches coming in through this tree that have been acked by
 the wireless maintainers as they relied on the debugfs changes.
 
 Everything has been in linux-next for a while.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-3.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core update from Greg KH:
 "Here's the set of driver core patches for 3.19-rc1.

  They are dominated by the removal of the .owner field in platform
  drivers.  They touch a lot of files, but they are "simple" changes,
  just removing a line in a structure.

  Other than that, a few minor driver core and debugfs changes.  There
  are some ath9k patches coming in through this tree that have been
  acked by the wireless maintainers as they relied on the debugfs
  changes.

  Everything has been in linux-next for a while"

* tag 'driver-core-3.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (324 commits)
  Revert "ath: ath9k: use debugfs_create_devm_seqfile() helper for seq_file entries"
  fs: debugfs: add forward declaration for struct device type
  firmware class: Deletion of an unnecessary check before the function call "vunmap"
  firmware loader: fix hung task warning dump
  devcoredump: provide a one-way disable function
  device: Add dev_<level>_once variants
  ath: ath9k: use debugfs_create_devm_seqfile() helper for seq_file entries
  ath: use seq_file api for ath9k debugfs files
  debugfs: add helper function to create device related seq_file
  drivers/base: cacheinfo: remove noisy error boot message
  Revert "core: platform: add warning if driver has no owner"
  drivers: base: support cpu cache information interface to userspace via sysfs
  drivers: base: add cpu_device_create to support per-cpu devices
  topology: replace custom attribute macros with standard DEVICE_ATTR*
  cpumask: factor out show_cpumap into separate helper function
  driver core: Fix unbalanced device reference in drivers_probe
  driver core: fix race with userland in device_add()
  sysfs/kernfs: make read requests on pre-alloc files use the buffer.
  sysfs/kernfs: allow attributes to request write buffer be pre-allocated.
  fs: sysfs: return EGBIG on write if offset is larger than file size
  ...
2014-12-14 16:10:09 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 1dd7dcb6ea There was a lot of clean ups and minor fixes. One of those clean ups was
to the trace_seq code. It also removed the return values to the
 trace_seq_*() functions and use trace_seq_has_overflowed() to see if
 the buffer filled up or not. This is similar to work being done to the
 seq_file code as well in another tree.
 
 Some of the other goodies include:
 
  o Added some "!" (NOT) logic to the tracing filter.
 
  o Fixed the frame pointer logic to the x86_64 mcount trampolines
 
  o Added the logic for dynamic trampolines on !CONFIG_PREEMPT systems.
    That is, the ftrace trampoline can be dynamically allocated
    and be called directly by functions that only have a single hook
    to them.
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Merge tag 'trace-3.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
 "There was a lot of clean ups and minor fixes.  One of those clean ups
  was to the trace_seq code.  It also removed the return values to the
  trace_seq_*() functions and use trace_seq_has_overflowed() to see if
  the buffer filled up or not.  This is similar to work being done to
  the seq_file code as well in another tree.

  Some of the other goodies include:

   - Added some "!" (NOT) logic to the tracing filter.

   - Fixed the frame pointer logic to the x86_64 mcount trampolines

   - Added the logic for dynamic trampolines on !CONFIG_PREEMPT systems.
     That is, the ftrace trampoline can be dynamically allocated and be
     called directly by functions that only have a single hook to them"

* tag 'trace-3.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (55 commits)
  tracing: Truncated output is better than nothing
  tracing: Add additional marks to signal very large time deltas
  Documentation: describe trace_buf_size parameter more accurately
  tracing: Allow NOT to filter AND and OR clauses
  tracing: Add NOT to filtering logic
  ftrace/fgraph/x86: Have prepare_ftrace_return() take ip as first parameter
  ftrace/x86: Get rid of ftrace_caller_setup
  ftrace/x86: Have save_mcount_regs macro also save stack frames if needed
  ftrace/x86: Add macro MCOUNT_REG_SIZE for amount of stack used to save mcount regs
  ftrace/x86: Simplify save_mcount_regs on getting RIP
  ftrace/x86: Have save_mcount_regs store RIP in %rdi for first parameter
  ftrace/x86: Rename MCOUNT_SAVE_FRAME and add more detailed comments
  ftrace/x86: Move MCOUNT_SAVE_FRAME out of header file
  ftrace/x86: Have static tracing also use ftrace_caller_setup
  ftrace/x86: Have static function tracing always test for function graph
  kprobes: Add IPMODIFY flag to kprobe_ftrace_ops
  ftrace, kprobes: Support IPMODIFY flag to find IP modify conflict
  kprobes/ftrace: Recover original IP if pre_handler doesn't change it
  tracing/trivial: Fix typos and make an int into a bool
  tracing: Deletion of an unnecessary check before iput()
  ...
2014-12-10 19:58:13 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 8139548136 Merge branch 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull EFI updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Changes in this cycle are:

   - support module unload for efivarfs (Mathias Krause)

   - another attempt at moving x86 to libstub taking advantage of the
     __pure attribute (Ard Biesheuvel)

   - add EFI runtime services section to ptdump (Mathias Krause)"

* 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86, ptdump: Add section for EFI runtime services
  efi/x86: Move x86 back to libstub
  efivarfs: Allow unloading when build as module
2014-12-10 12:42:16 -08:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat) dbcf3e06ca RAS/tracing: Use trace_seq_buffer_ptr() helper instead of open coded
Use the helper function trace_seq_buffer_ptr() to get the current location
of the next buffer write of a trace_seq object, instead of open coding
it.

This facilitates the conversion of trace_seq to use seq_buf.

Tested-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Cc: Chen Gong <gong.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-11-19 15:25:37 -05:00
Ard Biesheuvel 243b6754cd efi/x86: Move x86 back to libstub
This reverts commit 84be880560, which itself reverted my original
attempt to move x86 from #include'ing .c files from across the tree
to using the EFI stub built as a static library.

The issue that affected the original approach was that splitting
the implementation into several .o files resulted in the variable
'efi_early' becoming a global with external linkage, which under
-fPIC implies that references to it must go through the GOT. However,
dealing with this additional GOT entry turned out to be troublesome
on some EFI implementations. (GCC's visibility=hidden attribute is
supposed to lift this requirement, but it turned out not to work on
the 32-bit build.)

Instead, use a pure getter function to get a reference to efi_early.
This approach results in no additional GOT entries being generated,
so there is no need for any changes in the early GOT handling.

Tested-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-11-11 22:23:11 +00:00
Mark Rutland 0bcaa9040d efi: efi-stub: notify on DTB absence
In the absence of a DTB configuration table, the EFI stub will happily
continue attempting to boot a kernel, despite the fact that this kernel
may not function without a description of the hardware. In this case, as
with a typo'd "dtb=" option (e.g. "dbt=") or many other possible
failures, the only output seen by the user will be the rather terse
output from the EFI stub:

EFI stub: Booting Linux Kernel...

To aid those attempting to debug such failures, this patch adds a notice
when no DTB is found, making the output more helpful:

EFI stub: Booting Linux Kernel...
EFI stub: Generating empty DTB

Additionally, a positive acknowledgement is added when a user-specified
DTB is in use:

EFI stub: Booting Linux Kernel...
EFI stub: Using DTB from command line

Similarly, a positive acknowledgement is added when a DTB from a
configuration table is in use:

EFI stub: Booting Linux Kernel...
EFI stub: Using DTB from configuration table

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
2014-11-05 09:03:34 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel fc43026278 dmi: add support for SMBIOS 3.0 64-bit entry point
The DMTF SMBIOS reference spec v3.0.0 defines a new 64-bit entry point,
which enables support for SMBIOS structure tables residing at a physical
offset over 4 GB. This is especially important for upcoming arm64
platforms whose system RAM resides entirely above the 4 GB boundary.

For the UEFI case, this code attempts to detect the new SMBIOS 3.0
header magic at the offset passed in the SMBIOS3_TABLE_GUID UEFI
configuration table. If this configuration table is not provided, or
if we fail to parse the header, we fall back to using the legacy
SMBIOS_TABLE_GUID configuration table. This is in line with the spec,
that allows both configuration tables to be provided, but mandates that
they must point to the same structure table, unless the version pointed
to by the 64-bit entry point is a superset of the 32-bit one.

For the non-UEFI case, the detection logic is modified to look for the
SMBIOS 3.0 header magic before it looks for the legacy header magic.

Note that this patch is based on version 3.0.0d [draft] of the
specification, which is expected not to deviate from the final version
in ways that would affect the correctness of this implementation.

Tested-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Acked-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
2014-11-05 09:03:19 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel e1ccbbc9d5 efi: dmi: add support for SMBIOS 3.0 UEFI configuration table
This adds support to the UEFI side for detecting the presence of
a SMBIOS 3.0 64-bit entry point. This allows the actual SMBIOS
structure table to reside at a physical offset over 4 GB, which
cannot be supported by the legacy SMBIOS 32-bit entry point.

Since the firmware can legally provide both entry points, store
the SMBIOS 3.0 entry point in a separate variable, and let the
DMI decoding layer decide which one will be used.

Tested-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Acked-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
2014-11-05 09:03:16 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman a8a93c6f99 Merge branch 'platform/remove_owner' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux into driver-core-next
Remove all .owner fields from platform drivers
2014-11-03 19:53:56 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 8c81f48e16 Merge branch 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 EFI updates from Peter Anvin:
 "This patchset falls under the "maintainers that grovel" clause in the
  v3.18-rc1 announcement.  We had intended to push it late in the merge
  window since we got it into the -tip tree relatively late.

  Many of these are relatively simple things, but there are a couple of
  key bits, especially Ard's and Matt's patches"

* 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits)
  rtc: Disable EFI rtc for x86
  efi: rtc-efi: Export platform:rtc-efi as module alias
  efi: Delete the in_nmi() conditional runtime locking
  efi: Provide a non-blocking SetVariable() operation
  x86/efi: Adding efi_printks on memory allocationa and pci.reads
  x86/efi: Mark initialization code as such
  x86/efi: Update comment regarding required phys mapped EFI services
  x86/efi: Unexport add_efi_memmap variable
  x86/efi: Remove unused efi_call* macros
  efi: Resolve some shadow warnings
  arm64: efi: Format EFI memory type & attrs with efi_md_typeattr_format()
  ia64: efi: Format EFI memory type & attrs with efi_md_typeattr_format()
  x86: efi: Format EFI memory type & attrs with efi_md_typeattr_format()
  efi: Introduce efi_md_typeattr_format()
  efi: Add macro for EFI_MEMORY_UCE memory attribute
  x86/efi: Clear EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES if failing to enter virtual mode
  arm64/efi: Do not enter virtual mode if booting with efi=noruntime or noefi
  arm64/efi: uefi_init error handling fix
  efi: Add kernel param efi=noruntime
  lib: Add a generic cmdline parse function parse_option_str
  ...
2014-10-23 14:45:09 -07:00
Wolfram Sang e94d68450e firmware: drop owner assignment from platform_drivers
A platform_driver does not need to set an owner, it will be populated by the
driver core.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
2014-10-20 16:20:31 +02:00
Yasuaki Ishimatsu 22880ebe76 drivers/firmware/memmap.c: don't create memmap sysfs of same firmware_map_entry
By the following commits, we prevented from allocating firmware_map_entry
of same memory range:
  f0093ede: drivers/firmware/memmap.c: don't allocate firmware_map_entry
            of same memory range
  49c8b24d: drivers/firmware/memmap.c: pass the correct argument to
            firmware_map_find_entry_bootmem()

But it's not enough. When PNP0C80 device is added by acpi_scan_init(),
memmap sysfses of same firmware_map_entry are created twice as follows:

  # cat /sys/firmware/memmap/*/start
  0x40000000000
  0x60000000000
  0x4a837000
  0x4a83a000
  0x4a8b5000
  ...
  0x40000000000
  0x60000000000
  ...

The flows of the issues are as follows:

  1. e820_reserve_resources() allocates firmware_map_entrys of all
     memory ranges defined in e820. And, these firmware_map_entrys
     are linked with map_entries list.

     map_entries -> entry 1 -> ... -> entry N

  2. When PNP0C80 device is limited by mem= boot option, acpi_scan_init()
     added the memory device. In this case, firmware_map_add_hotplug()
     allocates firmware_map_entry and creates memmap sysfs.

     map_entries -> entry 1 -> ... -> entry N -> entry N+1
                                                 |
                                                 memmap 1

  3. firmware_memmap_init() creates memmap sysfses of firmware_map_entrys
     linked with map_entries.

     map_entries -> entry 1 -> ... -> entry N -> entry N+1
                     |                 |             |
                     memmap 2          memmap N+1    memmap 1
                                                     memmap N+2

So while hot removing the PNP0C80 device, kernel panic occurs as follows:

     BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 00000001003e000b
      IP: sysfs_open_file+0x46/0x2b0
      PGD 203a89fe067 PUD 0
      Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
      ...
      Call Trace:
        do_dentry_open+0x1ef/0x2a0
        finish_open+0x31/0x40
        do_last+0x57c/0x1220
        path_openat+0xc2/0x4c0
        do_filp_open+0x4b/0xb0
        do_sys_open+0xf3/0x1f0
        SyS_open+0x1e/0x20
        system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

The patch adds a check of confirming whether memmap sysfs of
firmware_map_entry has been created, and does not create memmap
sysfs of same firmware_map_entry.

Signed-off-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-10-09 22:26:00 -04:00
Matt Fleming 75b128573b Merge branch 'next' into efi-next-merge
Conflicts:
	arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c
2014-10-03 22:15:56 +01:00
Matt Fleming 60b4dc7720 efi: Delete the in_nmi() conditional runtime locking
commit 5dc3826d9f08 ("efi: Implement mandatory locking for UEFI Runtime
Services") implemented some conditional locking when accessing variable
runtime services that Ingo described as "pretty disgusting".

The intention with the !efi_in_nmi() checks was to avoid live-locks when
trying to write pstore crash data into an EFI variable. Such lockless
accesses are allowed according to the UEFI specification when we're in a
"non-recoverable" state, but whether or not things are implemented
correctly in actual firmware implementations remains an unanswered
question, and so it would seem sensible to avoid doing any kind of
unsynchronized variable accesses.

Furthermore, the efi_in_nmi() tests are inadequate because they don't
account for the case where we call EFI variable services from panic or
oops callbacks and aren't executing in NMI context. In other words,
live-locking is still possible.

Let's just remove the conditional locking altogether. Now we've got the
->set_variable_nonblocking() EFI variable operation we can abort if the
runtime lock is already held. Aborting is by far the safest option.

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-10-03 18:41:03 +01:00
Matt Fleming 6d80dba1c9 efi: Provide a non-blocking SetVariable() operation
There are some circumstances that call for trying to write an EFI
variable in a non-blocking way. One such scenario is when writing pstore
data in efi_pstore_write() via the pstore_dump() kdump callback.

Now that we have an EFI runtime spinlock we need a way of aborting if
there is contention instead of spinning, since when writing pstore data
from the kdump callback, the runtime lock may already be held by the CPU
that's running the callback if we crashed in the middle of an EFI
variable operation.

The situation is sufficiently special that a new EFI variable operation
is warranted.

Introduce ->set_variable_nonblocking() for this use case. It is an
optional EFI backend operation, and need only be implemented by those
backends that usually acquire locks to serialize access to EFI
variables, as is the case for virt_efi_set_variable() where we now grab
the EFI runtime spinlock.

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-10-03 18:41:03 +01:00
Mark Rustad b2fce819a8 efi: Resolve some shadow warnings
It is a really bad idea to declare variables or parameters that
have the same name as common types. It is valid C, but it gets
surprising if a macro expansion attempts to declare an inner
local with that type. Change the local names to eliminate the
hazard.

Change s16 => str16, s8 => str8.

This resolves warnings seen when using W=2 during make, for instance:

drivers/firmware/efi/vars.c: In function ‘dup_variable_bug’:
drivers/firmware/efi/vars.c:324:44: warning: declaration of ‘s16’ shadows a global declaration [-Wshadow]
 static void dup_variable_bug(efi_char16_t *s16, efi_guid_t *vendor_guid,

drivers/firmware/efi/vars.c:328:8: warning: declaration of ‘s8’ shadows a global declaration [-Wshadow]
  char *s8;

Signed-off-by: Mark Rustad <mark.d.rustad@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-10-03 18:41:01 +01:00
Laszlo Ersek 98d2a6ca14 efi: Introduce efi_md_typeattr_format()
At the moment, there are three architectures debug-printing the EFI memory
map at initialization: x86, ia64, and arm64. They all use different format
strings, plus the EFI memory type and the EFI memory attributes are
similarly hard to decode for a human reader.

Introduce a helper __init function that formats the memory type and the
memory attributes in a unified way, to a user-provided character buffer.

The array "memory_type_name" is copied from the arm64 code, temporarily
duplicating it. The (otherwise optional) braces around each string literal
in the initializer list are dropped in order to match the kernel coding
style more closely. The element size is tightened from 32 to 20 bytes
(maximum actual string length + 1) so that we can derive the field width
from the element size.

Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
[ Dropped useless 'register' keyword, which compiler will ignore ]
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-10-03 18:41:00 +01:00
Dave Young 5ae3683c38 efi: Add kernel param efi=noruntime
noefi kernel param means actually disabling efi runtime, Per suggestion
from Leif Lindholm efi=noruntime should be better. But since noefi is
already used in X86 thus just adding another param efi=noruntime for
same purpose.

Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-10-03 18:40:59 +01:00
Dave Young b2e0a54a12 efi: Move noefi early param code out of x86 arch code
noefi param can be used for arches other than X86 later, thus move it
out of x86 platform code.

Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-10-03 18:40:58 +01:00
Matt Fleming 5a17dae422 efi: Add efi= parameter parsing to the EFI boot stub
We need a way to customize the behaviour of the EFI boot stub, in
particular, we need a way to disable the "chunking" workaround, used
when reading files from the EFI System Partition.

One of my machines doesn't cope well when reading files in 1MB chunks to
a buffer above the 4GB mark - it appears that the "chunking" bug
workaround triggers another firmware bug. This was only discovered with
commit 4bf7111f50 ("x86/efi: Support initrd loaded above 4G"), and
that commit is perfectly valid. The symptom I observed was a corrupt
initrd rather than any kind of crash.

efi= is now used to specify EFI parameters in two very different
execution environments, the EFI boot stub and during kernel boot.

There is also a slight performance optimization by enabling efi=nochunk,
but that's offset by the fact that you're more likely to run into
firmware issues, at least on x86. This is the rationale behind leaving
the workaround enabled by default.

Also provide some documentation for EFI_READ_CHUNK_SIZE and why we're
using the current value of 1MB.

Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <m.b.lankhorst@gmail.com>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-10-03 18:40:57 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel 161485e827 efi: Implement mandatory locking for UEFI Runtime Services
According to section 7.1 of the UEFI spec, Runtime Services are not fully
reentrant, and there are particular combinations of calls that need to be
serialized. Use a spinlock to serialize all Runtime Services with respect
to all others, even if this is more than strictly needed.

We've managed to get away without requiring a runtime services lock
until now because most of the interactions with EFI involve EFI
variables, and those operations are already serialised with
__efivars->lock.

Some of the assumptions underlying the decision whether locks are
needed or not (e.g., SetVariable() against ResetSystem()) may not
apply universally to all [new] architectures that implement UEFI.
Rather than try to reason our way out of this, let's just implement at
least what the spec requires in terms of locking.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-10-03 18:40:57 +01:00
Matt Fleming 84be880560 Revert "efi/x86: efistub: Move shared dependencies to <asm/efi.h>"
This reverts commit f23cf8bd5c ("efi/x86: efistub: Move shared
dependencies to <asm/efi.h>") as well as the x86 parts of commit
f4f75ad574 ("efi: efistub: Convert into static library").

The road leading to these two reverts is long and winding.

The above two commits were merged during the v3.17 merge window and
turned the common EFI boot stub code into a static library. This
necessitated making some symbols global in the x86 boot stub which
introduced new entries into the early boot GOT.

The problem was that we weren't fixing up the newly created GOT entries
before invoking the EFI boot stub, which sometimes resulted in hangs or
resets. This failure was reported by Maarten on his Macbook pro.

The proposed fix was commit 9cb0e39423 ("x86/efi: Fixup GOT in all
boot code paths"). However, that caused issues for Linus when booting
his Sony Vaio Pro 11. It was subsequently reverted in commit
f3670394c2.

So that leaves us back with Maarten's Macbook pro not booting.

At this stage in the release cycle the least risky option is to revert
the x86 EFI boot stub to the pre-merge window code structure where we
explicitly #include efi-stub-helper.c instead of linking with the static
library. The arm64 code remains unaffected.

We can take another swing at the x86 parts for v3.18.

Conflicts:
	arch/x86/include/asm/efi.h

Tested-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org>
Tested-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> [arm64]
Tested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>,
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-09-23 22:01:55 +01:00
Mark Salter 0ceac9e094 efi/arm64: Fix fdt-related memory reservation
Commit 86c8b27a01cf:
 "arm64: ignore DT memreserve entries when booting in UEFI mode

prevents early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem() from being called for
arm64 kernels booting via UEFI. This was done because the kernel
will use the UEFI memory map to determine reserved memory regions.
That approach has problems in that early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem()
also reserves the FDT itself and any node-specific reserved memory.
By chance of some kernel configs, the FDT may be overwritten before
it can be unflattened and the kernel will fail to boot. More subtle
problems will result if the FDT has node specific reserved memory
which is not really reserved.

This patch has the UEFI stub remove the memory reserve map entries
from the FDT as it does with the memory nodes. This allows
early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem() to be called unconditionally
so that the other needed reservations are made.

Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-09-09 07:51:09 +01:00
Guenter Roeck aee530cfec firmware: Do not use WARN_ON(!spin_is_locked())
spin_is_locked() always returns false for uniprocessor configurations
in several architectures, so do not use WARN_ON with it.
Use lockdep_assert_held() instead to also reduce overhead in
non-debug kernels.

Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-08-22 08:45:40 +01:00
Vivek Goyal 6a2c20e7d8 kexec: support kexec/kdump on EFI systems
This patch does two things.  It passes EFI run time mappings to second
kernel in bootparams efi_info.  Second kernel parse this info and create
new mappings in second kernel.  That means mappings in first and second
kernel will be same.  This paves the way to enable EFI in kexec kernel.

This patch also prepares and passes EFI setup data through bootparams.
This contains bunch of information about various tables and their
addresses.

These information gathering and passing has been written along the lines
of what current kexec-tools is doing to make kexec work with UEFI.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/get_efi/efi_get/g, per Matt]
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: WANG Chao <chaowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-08-08 15:57:33 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 33caee3992 Merge branch 'akpm' (patchbomb from Andrew Morton)
Merge incoming from Andrew Morton:
 - Various misc things.
 - arch/sh updates.
 - Part of ocfs2.  Review is slow.
 - Slab updates.
 - Most of -mm.
 - printk updates.
 - lib/ updates.
 - checkpatch updates.

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (226 commits)
  checkpatch: update $declaration_macros, add uninitialized_var
  checkpatch: warn on missing spaces in broken up quoted
  checkpatch: fix false positives for --strict "space after cast" test
  checkpatch: fix false positive MISSING_BREAK warnings with --file
  checkpatch: add test for native c90 types in unusual order
  checkpatch: add signed generic types
  checkpatch: add short int to c variable types
  checkpatch: add for_each tests to indentation and brace tests
  checkpatch: fix brace style misuses of else and while
  checkpatch: add --fix option for a couple OPEN_BRACE misuses
  checkpatch: use the correct indentation for which()
  checkpatch: add fix_insert_line and fix_delete_line helpers
  checkpatch: add ability to insert and delete lines to patch/file
  checkpatch: add an index variable for fixed lines
  checkpatch: warn on break after goto or return with same tab indentation
  checkpatch: emit a warning on file add/move/delete
  checkpatch: add test for commit id formatting style in commit log
  checkpatch: emit fewer kmalloc_array/kcalloc conversion warnings
  checkpatch: improve "no space after cast" test
  checkpatch: allow multiple const * types
  ...
2014-08-06 21:14:42 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 7725131982 ACPI and power management updates for 3.17-rc1
- ACPICA update to upstream version 20140724.  That includes
    ACPI 5.1 material (support for the _CCA and _DSD predefined names,
    changes related to the DMAR and PCCT tables and ARM support among
    other things) and cleanups related to using ACPICA's header files.
    A major part of it is related to acpidump and the core code used
    by that utility.  Changes from Bob Moore, David E Box, Lv Zheng,
    Sascha Wildner, Tomasz Nowicki, Hanjun Guo.
 
  - Radix trees for memory bitmaps used by the hibernation core from
    Joerg Roedel.
 
  - Support for waking up the system from suspend-to-idle (also known
    as the "freeze" sleep state) using ACPI-based PCI wakeup signaling
    (Rafael J Wysocki).
 
  - Fixes for issues related to ACPI button events (Rafael J Wysocki).
 
  - New device ID for an ACPI-enumerated device included into the
    Wildcat Point PCH from Jie Yang.
 
  - ACPI video updates related to backlight handling from Hans de Goede
    and Linus Torvalds.
 
  - Preliminary changes needed to support ACPI on ARM from Hanjun Guo
    and Graeme Gregory.
 
  - ACPI PNP core cleanups from Arjun Sreedharan and Zhang Rui.
 
  - Cleanups related to ACPI_COMPANION() and ACPI_HANDLE() macros
    (Rafael J Wysocki).
 
  - ACPI-based device hotplug cleanups from Wei Yongjun and
    Rafael J Wysocki.
 
  - Cleanups and improvements related to system suspend from
    Lan Tianyu, Randy Dunlap and Rafael J Wysocki.
 
  - ACPI battery cleanup from Wei Yongjun.
 
  - cpufreq core fixes from Viresh Kumar.
 
  - Elimination of a deadband effect from the cpufreq ondemand
    governor and intel_pstate driver cleanups from Stratos Karafotis.
 
  - 350MHz CPU support for the powernow-k6 cpufreq driver from
    Mikulas Patocka.
 
  - Fix for the imx6 cpufreq driver from Anson Huang.
 
  - cpuidle core and governor cleanups from Daniel Lezcano,
    Sandeep Tripathy and Mohammad Merajul Islam Molla.
 
  - Build fix for the big_little cpuidle driver from Sachin Kamat.
 
  - Configuration fix for the Operation Performance Points (OPP)
    framework from Mark Brown.
 
  - APM cleanup from Jean Delvare.
 
  - cpupower utility fixes and cleanups from Peter Senna Tschudin,
    Andrey Utkin, Himangi Saraogi, Rickard Strandqvist, Thomas Renninger.
 
 /
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-3.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull ACPI and power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "Again, ACPICA leads the pack (47 commits), followed by cpufreq (18
  commits) and system suspend/hibernation (9 commits).

  From the new code perspective, the ACPICA update brings ACPI 5.1 to
  the table, including a new device configuration object called _DSD
  (Device Specific Data) that will hopefully help us to operate device
  properties like Device Trees do (at least to some extent) and changes
  related to supporting ACPI on ARM.

  Apart from that we have hibernation changes making it use radix trees
  to store memory bitmaps which should speed up some operations carried
  out by it quite significantly.  We also have some power management
  changes related to suspend-to-idle (the "freeze" sleep state) support
  and more preliminary changes needed to support ACPI on ARM (outside of
  ACPICA).

  The rest is fixes and cleanups pretty much everywhere.

  Specifics:

   - ACPICA update to upstream version 20140724.  That includes ACPI 5.1
     material (support for the _CCA and _DSD predefined names, changes
     related to the DMAR and PCCT tables and ARM support among other
     things) and cleanups related to using ACPICA's header files.  A
     major part of it is related to acpidump and the core code used by
     that utility.  Changes from Bob Moore, David E Box, Lv Zheng,
     Sascha Wildner, Tomasz Nowicki, Hanjun Guo.

   - Radix trees for memory bitmaps used by the hibernation core from
     Joerg Roedel.

   - Support for waking up the system from suspend-to-idle (also known
     as the "freeze" sleep state) using ACPI-based PCI wakeup signaling
     (Rafael J Wysocki).

   - Fixes for issues related to ACPI button events (Rafael J Wysocki).

   - New device ID for an ACPI-enumerated device included into the
     Wildcat Point PCH from Jie Yang.

   - ACPI video updates related to backlight handling from Hans de Goede
     and Linus Torvalds.

   - Preliminary changes needed to support ACPI on ARM from Hanjun Guo
     and Graeme Gregory.

   - ACPI PNP core cleanups from Arjun Sreedharan and Zhang Rui.

   - Cleanups related to ACPI_COMPANION() and ACPI_HANDLE() macros
     (Rafael J Wysocki).

   - ACPI-based device hotplug cleanups from Wei Yongjun and Rafael J
     Wysocki.

   - Cleanups and improvements related to system suspend from Lan
     Tianyu, Randy Dunlap and Rafael J Wysocki.

   - ACPI battery cleanup from Wei Yongjun.

   - cpufreq core fixes from Viresh Kumar.

   - Elimination of a deadband effect from the cpufreq ondemand governor
     and intel_pstate driver cleanups from Stratos Karafotis.

   - 350MHz CPU support for the powernow-k6 cpufreq driver from Mikulas
     Patocka.

   - Fix for the imx6 cpufreq driver from Anson Huang.

   - cpuidle core and governor cleanups from Daniel Lezcano, Sandeep
     Tripathy and Mohammad Merajul Islam Molla.

   - Build fix for the big_little cpuidle driver from Sachin Kamat.

   - Configuration fix for the Operation Performance Points (OPP)
     framework from Mark Brown.

   - APM cleanup from Jean Delvare.

   - cpupower utility fixes and cleanups from Peter Senna Tschudin,
     Andrey Utkin, Himangi Saraogi, Rickard Strandqvist, Thomas
     Renninger"

* tag 'pm+acpi-3.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (118 commits)
  ACPI / LPSS: add LPSS device for Wildcat Point PCH
  ACPI / PNP: Replace faulty is_hex_digit() by isxdigit()
  ACPICA: Update version to 20140724.
  ACPICA: ACPI 5.1: Update for PCCT table changes.
  ACPICA/ARM: ACPI 5.1: Update for GTDT table changes.
  ACPICA/ARM: ACPI 5.1: Update for MADT changes.
  ACPICA/ARM: ACPI 5.1: Update for FADT changes.
  ACPICA: ACPI 5.1: Support for the _CCA predifined name.
  ACPICA: ACPI 5.1: New notify value for System Affinity Update.
  ACPICA: ACPI 5.1: Support for the _DSD predefined name.
  ACPICA: Debug object: Add current value of Timer() to debug line prefix.
  ACPICA: acpihelp: Add UUID support, restructure some existing files.
  ACPICA: Utilities: Fix local printf issue.
  ACPICA: Tables: Update for DMAR table changes.
  ACPICA: Remove some extraneous printf arguments.
  ACPICA: Update for comments/formatting. No functional changes.
  ACPICA: Disassembler: Add support for the ToUUID opererator (macro).
  ACPICA: Remove a redundant cast to acpi_size for ACPI_OFFSET() macro.
  ACPICA: Work around an ancient GCC bug.
  ACPI / processor: Make it possible to get local x2apic id via _MAT
  ...
2014-08-06 20:34:19 -07:00
Yasuaki Ishimatsu f0093ede9b drivers/firmware/memmap.c: don't allocate firmware_map_entry of same memory range
When limiting memory by mem= and ACPI DSDT table has PNP0C80,
firmware_map_entrys of same memory range are allocated and memmap X
sysfses which have same memory range are created as follows:

  # cat /sys/firmware/memmap/0/*
  0x407ffffffff
  0x40000000000
  System RAM
  # cat /sys/firmware/memmap/33/*
  0x407ffffffff
  0x40000000000
  System RAM
  # cat /sys/firmware/memmap/35/*
  0x407ffffffff
  0x40000000000
  System RAM

In this case, when hot-removing memory, kernel panic occurs, showing
following call trace:

  BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 00000001003e000b
  IP: sysfs_open_file+0x46/0x2b0
  PGD 203a89fe067 PUD 0
  Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
  ...
  Call Trace:
    do_dentry_open+0x1ef/0x2a0
    finish_open+0x31/0x40
    do_last+0x57c/0x1220
    path_openat+0xc2/0x4c0
    do_filp_open+0x4b/0xb0
    do_sys_open+0xf3/0x1f0
    SyS_open+0x1e/0x20
    system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

The problem occurs as follows:

When calling e820_reserve_resources(), firmware_map_entrys of all e820
memory map are allocated.  And all firmware_map_entrys is added
map_entries list as follows:

map_entries
 -> +--- entry A --------+ -> ...
    | start 0x407ffffffff|
    | end   0x40000000000|
    | type  System RAM   |
    +--------------------+

After that, if ACPI DSDT table has PNP0C80 and the memory range is
limited by mem=, the PNP0C80 is hot-added.  Then firmware_map_entry of
PNP0C80 is allocated and added map_entries list as follows:

map_entries
 -> +--- entry A --------+ -> ... -> +--- entry B --------+
    | start 0x407ffffffff|           | start 0x407ffffffff|
    | end   0x40000000000|           | end   0x40000000000|
    | type  System RAM   |           | type  System RAM   |
    +--------------------+           +--------------------+

Then memmap 0 sysfs for entry B is created.

After that, firmware_memmap_init() creates memmap sysfses of all
firmware_map_entrys in map_entries list.  As a result, memmap 33 sysfs
for entry A and memmap 35 sysfs for entry B are created.  But kobject of
entry B has been used by memmap 0 sysfs.  So when creating memmap 35
sysfs, the kobject is broken.

If hot-removing memory, memmap 0 sysfs is destroyed and kobject of
memmap 0 sysfs is freed.  But the kobject can be accessed via memmap 35
sysfs.  So when open memmap 35 sysfs, kernel panic occurs.

This patch checks whether there is firmware_map_entry of same memory
range in map_entries list and don't allocate firmware_map_entry of same
memroy range.

Signed-off-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-08-06 18:01:20 -07:00
Yasuaki Ishimatsu 49c8b24d00 drivers/firmware/memmap.c: pass the correct argument to firmware_map_find_entry_bootmem()
firmware_map_add_hotplug() calls firmware_map_find_entry_bootmem() to
get free firmware_map_entry.  But end arguments is not correct.  So
firmware_map_find_entry_bootmem() cannot not find firmware_map_entry.

The patch passes the correct end argument to firmware_map_find_entry_bootmem().

Signed-off-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-08-06 18:01:19 -07:00
Linus Torvalds d782cebd6b Merge branch 'x86-ras-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RAS updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle are:

   - RAS tracing/events infrastructure, by Gong Chen.

   - Various generalizations of the APEI code to make it available to
     non-x86 architectures, by Tomasz Nowicki"

* 'x86-ras-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/ras: Fix build warnings in <linux/aer.h>
  acpi, apei, ghes: Factor out ioremap virtual memory for IRQ and NMI context.
  acpi, apei, ghes: Make NMI error notification to be GHES architecture extension.
  apei, mce: Factor out APEI architecture specific MCE calls.
  RAS, extlog: Adjust init flow
  trace, eMCA: Add a knob to adjust where to save event log
  trace, RAS: Add eMCA trace event interface
  RAS, debugfs: Add debugfs interface for RAS subsystem
  CPER: Adjust code flow of some functions
  x86, MCE: Robustify mcheck_init_device
  trace, AER: Move trace into unified interface
  trace, RAS: Add basic RAS trace event
  x86, MCE: Kill CPU_POST_DEAD
2014-08-04 17:21:59 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 76f09aa464 Merge branch 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull EFI changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Main changes in this cycle are:

   - arm64 efi stub fixes, preservation of FP/SIMD registers across
     firmware calls, and conversion of the EFI stub code into a static
     library - Ard Biesheuvel

   - Xen EFI support - Daniel Kiper

   - Support for autoloading the efivars driver - Lee, Chun-Yi

   - Use the PE/COFF headers in the x86 EFI boot stub to request that
     the stub be loaded with CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN alignment - Michael
     Brown

   - Consolidate all the x86 EFI quirks into one file - Saurabh Tangri

   - Additional error logging in x86 EFI boot stub - Ulf Winkelvos

   - Support loading initrd above 4G in EFI boot stub - Yinghai Lu

   - EFI reboot patches for ACPI hardware reduced platforms"

* 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (31 commits)
  efi/arm64: Handle missing virtual mapping for UEFI System Table
  arch/x86/xen: Silence compiler warnings
  xen: Silence compiler warnings
  x86/efi: Request desired alignment via the PE/COFF headers
  x86/efi: Add better error logging to EFI boot stub
  efi: Autoload efivars
  efi: Update stale locking comment for struct efivars
  arch/x86: Remove efi_set_rtc_mmss()
  arch/x86: Replace plain strings with constants
  xen: Put EFI machinery in place
  xen: Define EFI related stuff
  arch/x86: Remove redundant set_bit(EFI_MEMMAP) call
  arch/x86: Remove redundant set_bit(EFI_SYSTEM_TABLES) call
  efi: Introduce EFI_PARAVIRT flag
  arch/x86: Do not access EFI memory map if it is not available
  efi: Use early_mem*() instead of early_io*()
  arch/ia64: Define early_memunmap()
  x86/reboot: Add EFI reboot quirk for ACPI Hardware Reduced flag
  efi/reboot: Allow powering off machines using EFI
  efi/reboot: Add generic wrapper around EfiResetSystem()
  ...
2014-08-04 17:13:50 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin c3107e3c50 APEI is currently implemented so that it depends on x86 hardware.
The primary dependency is that GHES uses the x86 NMI for hardware
 error notification and MCE for memory error handling. These patches
 remove that dependency.
 
 Other APEI features such as error reporting via external IRQ, error
 serialization, or error injection, do not require changes to use them
 on non-x86 architectures.
 
 The following patch set eliminates the APEI Kconfig x86 dependency
 by making these changes:
 - treat NMI notification as GHES architecture - HAVE_ACPI_APEI_NMI
 - group and wrap around #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ACPI_APEI_NMI code which
   is used only for NMI path
 - identify architectural boxes and abstract it accordingly (tlb flush and MCE)
 - rework ioremap for both IRQ and NMI context
 
 NMI code is kept in ghes.c file since NMI and IRQ context are tightly coupled.
 
 Note, these patches introduce no functional changes for x86. The NMI notification
 feature is hard selected for x86. Architectures that want to use this
 feature should also provide NMI code infrastructure.
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Merge tag 'please-pull-apei' into x86/ras

APEI is currently implemented so that it depends on x86 hardware.
The primary dependency is that GHES uses the x86 NMI for hardware
error notification and MCE for memory error handling. These patches
remove that dependency.

Other APEI features such as error reporting via external IRQ, error
serialization, or error injection, do not require changes to use them
on non-x86 architectures.

The following patch set eliminates the APEI Kconfig x86 dependency
by making these changes:
- treat NMI notification as GHES architecture - HAVE_ACPI_APEI_NMI
- group and wrap around #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ACPI_APEI_NMI code which
  is used only for NMI path
- identify architectural boxes and abstract it accordingly (tlb flush and MCE)
- rework ioremap for both IRQ and NMI context

NMI code is kept in ghes.c file since NMI and IRQ context are tightly coupled.

Note, these patches introduce no functional changes for x86. The NMI notification
feature is hard selected for x86. Architectures that want to use this
feature should also provide NMI code infrastructure.
2014-07-30 10:48:00 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 92a18409ba Merge branch 'acpica'
* acpica: (30 commits)
  ACPICA: Add new GPE public interface - acpi_mark_gpe_for_wake.
  ACPICA: GPEs: Do not allow enable for GPEs that have no handler(s).
  ACPICA: Fix a regression for deletion of Alias() objects.
  ACPICA: Update version to 20140627
  ACPICA: Tables: Merge DMAR table structure updates
  ACPICA: Hardware: back port of a recursive locking fix
  ACPICA: utprint/oslibcfs: cleanup - no functional change
  ACPICA: Executer: Fix trivial issues in acpi_get_serial_access_bytes()
  ACPICA: OSL: Update acpidump to reduce source code differences
  ACPICA: acpidump: Reduce freopen() invocations to improve portability
  ACPICA: acpidump: Replace file IOs with new APIs to improve portability
  ACPICA: acpidump: Remove exit() from generic layer to improve portability
  ACPICA: acpidump: Add memory/string OSL usage to improve portability
  ACPICA: Common: Enhance acpi_getopt() to improve portability
  ACPICA: Common: Enhance cm_get_file_size() to improve portability
  ACPICA: Application: Enhance ACPI_USAGE_xxx/ACPI_OPTION with acpi_os_printf() to improve portability
  ACPICA: Utilities: Introduce acpi_log_error() to improve portability
  ACPICA: Utilities: Add formatted printing APIs
  ACPICA: OSL: Add portable file IO to improve portability
  ACPICA: OSL: Clean up acpi_os_printf()/acpi_os_vprintf() stubs
  ...
2014-07-27 23:51:45 +02:00
Lee, Chun-Yi 28d54022e6 efi: Autoload efivars
The original patch is from Ben Hutchings's contribution to debian
kernel. Got Ben's permission to remove the code of efi-pstore.c and
send to linux-efi:
https://github.com/BlankOn/linux-debian/blob/master/debian/patches/features/all/efi-autoload-efivars.patch

efivars is generally useful to have on EFI systems, and in some cases
it may be impossible to load it after a kernel upgrade in order to
complete a boot loader update. At the same time we don't want to waste
memory on non-EFI systems by making them built-in.

Instead, give them module aliases as if they are platform drivers, and
register a corresponding platform device whenever EFI runtime services
are available.  This should trigger udev to load them.

Signed-off-by: Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-07-18 21:24:01 +01:00
Daniel Kiper 9f27bc543b efi: Introduce EFI_PARAVIRT flag
Introduce EFI_PARAVIRT flag. If it is set then kernel runs
on EFI platform but it has not direct control on EFI stuff
like EFI runtime, tables, structures, etc. If not this means
that Linux Kernel has direct access to EFI infrastructure
and everything runs as usual.

This functionality is used in Xen dom0 because hypervisor
has full control on EFI stuff and all calls from dom0 to
EFI must be requested via special hypercall which in turn
executes relevant EFI code in behalf of dom0.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-07-18 21:23:55 +01:00
Daniel Kiper abc93f8eb6 efi: Use early_mem*() instead of early_io*()
Use early_mem*() instead of early_io*() because all mapped EFI regions
are memory (usually RAM but they could also be ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, flash,
etc.) not I/O regions. Additionally, I/O family calls do not work correctly
under Xen in our case. early_ioremap() skips the PFN to MFN conversion
when building the PTE. Using it for memory will attempt to map the wrong
machine frame. However, all artificial EFI structures created under Xen
live in dom0 memory and should be mapped/unmapped using early_mem*() family
calls which map domain memory.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-07-18 21:23:54 +01:00
Matt Fleming 44be28e9dd x86/reboot: Add EFI reboot quirk for ACPI Hardware Reduced flag
It appears that the BayTrail-T class of hardware requires EFI in order
to powerdown and reboot and no other reliable method exists.

This quirk is generally applicable to all hardware that has the ACPI
Hardware Reduced bit set, since usually ACPI would be the preferred
method.

Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-07-18 21:23:52 +01:00
Matt Fleming 0c5ed61adb efi/reboot: Allow powering off machines using EFI
Not only can EfiResetSystem() be used to reboot, it can also be used to
power down machines.

By and large, this functionality doesn't work very well across the range
of EFI machines in the wild, so it should definitely only be used as a
last resort. In an ideal world, this wouldn't be needed at all.

Unfortunately, we're starting to see machines where EFI is the *only*
reliable way to power down, and nothing else, not PCI, not ACPI, works.

efi_poweroff_required() should be implemented on a per-architecture
basis, since exactly when we should be using EFI runtime services is a
platform-specific decision. There's no analogue for reboot because each
architecture handles reboot very differently - the x86 code in
particular is pretty complex.

Patches to enable this for specific classes of hardware will be
submitted separately.

Tested-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-07-18 21:23:52 +01:00
Matt Fleming 8562c99cdd efi/reboot: Add generic wrapper around EfiResetSystem()
Implement efi_reboot(), which is really just a wrapper around the
EfiResetSystem() EFI runtime service, but it does at least allow us to
funnel all callers through a single location.

It also simplifies the callsites since users no longer need to check to
see whether EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES are enabled.

Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Tested-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-07-18 21:23:51 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel f4f75ad574 efi: efistub: Convert into static library
This patch changes both x86 and arm64 efistub implementations
from #including shared .c files under drivers/firmware/efi to
building shared code as a static library.

The x86 code uses a stub built into the boot executable which
uncompresses the kernel at boot time. In this case, the library is
linked into the decompressor.

In the arm64 case, the stub is part of the kernel proper so the library
is linked into the kernel proper as well.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-07-18 21:22:19 +01:00
Catalin Marinas 29e2435fd6 efi: fdt: Do not report an error during boot if UEFI is not available
Currently, fdt_find_uefi_params() reports an error if no EFI parameters
are found in the DT. This is however a valid case for non-UEFI kernel
booting. This patch checks changes the error reporting to a
pr_info("UEFI not found") when no EFI parameters are found in the DT.

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-07-10 11:02:48 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel bd669475d1 efi: efistub: Refactor stub components
In order to move from the #include "../../../xxxxx.c" anti-pattern used
by both the x86 and arm64 versions of the stub to a static library
linked into either the kernel proper (arm64) or a separate boot
executable (x86), there is some prepatory work required.

This patch does the following:
- move forward declarations of functions shared between the arch
  specific and the generic parts of the stub to include/linux/efi.h
- move forward declarations of functions shared between various .c files
  of the generic stub code to a new local header file called "efistub.h"
- add #includes to all .c files which were formerly relying on the
  #includor to include the correct header files
- remove all static modifiers from functions which will need to be
  externally visible once we move to a static library

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-07-07 20:29:48 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel 022ee6c558 efi/x86: Move UEFI Runtime Services wrappers to generic code
In order for other archs (such as arm64) to be able to reuse the virtual
mode function call wrappers, move them to drivers/firmware/efi/runtime-wrappers.c.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-07-07 20:12:53 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel f49182ec8c efi/arm64: efistub: remove local copy of linux_banner
The shared efistub code for ARM and arm64 contains a local copy of
linux_banner, allowing it to be referenced from separate executables
such as the ARM decompressor. However, this introduces a dependency on
generated header files, causing unnecessary rebuilds of the stub itself
and, in case of arm64, vmlinux which contains it.

On arm64, the copy is not actually needed since we can reference the
original symbol directly, and as it turns out, there may be better ways
to deal with this for ARM as well, so let's remove it from the shared
code. If it still needs to be reintroduced for ARM later, it should live
under arch/arm anyway and not in shared code.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-07-07 20:06:41 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel a55c072dfe efi/arm64: efistub: remove local copy of linux_banner
The shared efistub code for ARM and arm64 contains a local copy of
linux_banner, allowing it to be referenced from separate executables
such as the ARM decompressor. However, this introduces a dependency on
generated header files, causing unnecessary rebuilds of the stub itself
and, in case of arm64, vmlinux which contains it.

On arm64, the copy is not actually needed since we can reference the
original symbol directly, and as it turns out, there may be better ways
to deal with this for ARM as well, so let's remove it from the shared
code. If it still needs to be reintroduced for ARM later, it should live
under arch/arm anyway and not in shared code.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-07-07 07:26:02 +01:00
Andrzej Zaborowski 783ee43118 efi-pstore: Fix an overflow on 32-bit builds
In generic_id the long int timestamp is multiplied by 100000 and needs
an explicit cast to u64.

Without that the id in the resulting pstore filename is wrong and
userspace may have problems parsing it, but more importantly files in
pstore can never be deleted and may fill the EFI flash (brick device?).
This happens because when generic pstore code wants to delete a file,
it passes the id to the EFI backend which reinterpretes it and a wrong
variable name is attempted to be deleted.  There's no error message but
after remounting pstore, deleted files would reappear.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Zaborowski <andrew.zaborowski@intel.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-06-27 07:30:32 +01:00
Chen, Gong 2dfb7d51a6 trace, RAS: Add eMCA trace event interface
Add trace interface to elaborate all H/W error related information.

Signed-off-by: Chen, Gong <gong.chen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2014-06-25 13:26:47 -07:00
Chen, Gong 3760cd2040 CPER: Adjust code flow of some functions
Some codes can be reorganzied as a common function for other usages.

Signed-off-by: Chen, Gong <gong.chen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2014-06-25 11:19:44 -07:00
Catalin Marinas 6fb8cc82c0 efi: Fix compiler warnings (unused, const, type)
This patch fixes a few compiler warning in the efi code for unused
variable, discarding const qualifier and wrong pointer type:

drivers/firmware/efi/fdt.c|66 col 22| warning: unused variable ‘name’ [-Wunused-variable]
drivers/firmware/efi/efi.c|368 col 3| warning: passing argument 3 of ‘of_get_flat_dt_prop’ from incompatible pointer type [enabled by default]
drivers/firmware/efi/efi.c|368 col 8| warning: assignment discards ‘const’ qualifier from pointer target type [enabled by default]

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-06-19 15:03:05 +01:00
Lv Zheng 0a00fd5e20 ACPICA: Restore error table definitions to reduce code differences between Linux and ACPICA upstream.
The following commit has changed ACPICA table header definitions:

 Commit: 88f074f487
 Subject: ACPI, CPER: Update cper info

While such definitions are currently maintained in ACPICA. As the
modifications applying to the table definitions affect other OSPMs'
drivers, it is very difficult for ACPICA to initiate a process to
complete the merge. Thus this commit finally only leaves us divergences.

Revert such naming modifications to reduce the source code differecnes
between Linux and ACPICA upstream. No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Cc: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Cc: Chen, Gong <gong.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-06-16 22:33:50 +02:00
Linus Torvalds c3c55a0720 Merge branch 'arm64-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip into next
Pull ARM64 EFI update from Peter Anvin:
 "By agreement with the ARM64 EFI maintainers, we have agreed to make
  -tip the upstream for all EFI patches.  That is why this patchset
  comes from me :)

  This patchset enables EFI stub support for ARM64, like we already have
  on x86"

* 'arm64-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  arm64: efi: only attempt efi map setup if booting via EFI
  efi/arm64: ignore dtb= when UEFI SecureBoot is enabled
  doc: arm64: add description of EFI stub support
  arm64: efi: add EFI stub
  doc: arm: add UEFI support documentation
  arm64: add EFI runtime services
  efi: Add shared FDT related functions for ARM/ARM64
  arm64: Add function to create identity mappings
  efi: add helper function to get UEFI params from FDT
  doc: efi-stub.txt updates for ARM
  lib: add fdt_empty_tree.c
2014-06-05 13:15:32 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 046f153343 Merge branch 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip into next
Pull x86 EFI updates from Peter Anvin:
 "A collection of EFI changes.  The perhaps most important one is to
  fully save and restore the FPU state around each invocation of EFI
  runtime, and to not choke on non-ASCII characters in the boot stub"

* 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  efivars: Add compatibility code for compat tasks
  efivars: Refactor sanity checking code into separate function
  efivars: Stop passing a struct argument to efivar_validate()
  efivars: Check size of user object
  efivars: Use local variables instead of a pointer dereference
  x86/efi: Save and restore FPU context around efi_calls (i386)
  x86/efi: Save and restore FPU context around efi_calls (x86_64)
  x86/efi: Implement a __efi_call_virt macro
  x86, fpu: Extend the use of static_cpu_has_safe
  x86/efi: Delete most of the efi_call* macros
  efi: x86: Handle arbitrary Unicode characters
  efi: Add get_dram_base() helper function
  efi: Add shared printk wrapper for consistent prefixing
  efi: create memory map iteration helper
  efi: efi-stub-helper cleanup
2014-06-05 08:16:29 -07:00
Vikas Chaudhary 629c27aa0c iscsi_ibft: Fix finding Broadcom specific ibft sign
Search for Broadcom specific ibft sign "BIFT"
along with other possible values on UEFI

This patch is fix for regression introduced in
“935a9fee51c945b8942be2d7b4bae069167b4886”.
https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/12/16/353

This impacts Broadcom CNA for iSCSI Boot on UEFI platform.

Signed-off-by: Vikas Chaudhary <vikas.chaudhary@qlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
2014-05-13 14:54:14 -04:00
Ard Biesheuvel 345c736edd efi/arm64: ignore dtb= when UEFI SecureBoot is enabled
Loading unauthenticated FDT blobs directly from storage is a security hazard,
so this should only be allowed when running with UEFI Secure Boot disabled.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-04-30 19:57:06 +01:00
Mark Salter 3c7f255039 arm64: efi: add EFI stub
This patch adds PE/COFF header fields to the start of the kernel
Image so that it appears as an EFI application to UEFI firmware.
An EFI stub is included to allow direct booting of the kernel
Image.

Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
[Add support in PE/COFF header for signed images]
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-04-30 19:57:04 +01:00
Roy Franz 263b4a30bf efi: Add shared FDT related functions for ARM/ARM64
Both ARM and ARM64 stubs will update the device tree that they pass to
the kernel.  In both cases they primarily need to add the same UEFI
related information, so the function can be shared.  Create a new FDT
related file for this to avoid use of architecture #ifdefs in
efi-stub-helper.c.

Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
[ Fixed memory node deletion code. ]
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-04-30 19:49:57 +01:00
Mark Salter 0302f71c0a efi: add helper function to get UEFI params from FDT
ARM and ARM64 architectures use the device tree to pass UEFI parameters
from stub to kernel. These parameters are things known to the stub but
not discoverable by the kernel after the stub calls ExitBootSerives().
There is a helper function in:

   drivers/firmware/efi/fdt.c

which the stub uses to add the UEFI parameters to the device tree.
This patch adds a complimentary helper function which UEFI runtime
support may use to retrieve the parameters from the device tree.
If an architecture wants to use this helper, it should select
CONFIG_EFI_PARAMS_FROM_FDT.

Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-04-30 19:49:46 +01:00
Matt Fleming e33655a386 efivars: Add compatibility code for compat tasks
It seems people are using 32-bit efibootmgr on top of 64-bit kernels,
which will currently fail horribly when using the efivars interface,
which is the traditional efibootmgr backend (the other being efivarfs).

Since there is no versioning info in the data structure, figure out when
we need to munge the structure data via judicious use of
is_compat_task().

Cc: Mike Waychison <mikew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-04-17 13:53:53 +01:00
Matt Fleming 54d2fbfb0c efivars: Refactor sanity checking code into separate function
Move a large chunk of code that checks the validity of efi_variable into
a new function, because we'll also need to use it for the compat code.

Cc: Mike Waychison <mikew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-04-17 13:53:48 +01:00
Matt Fleming a5d92ad32d efivars: Stop passing a struct argument to efivar_validate()
In preparation for compat support, we can't assume that user variable
object is represented by a 'struct efi_variable'. Convert the validation
functions to take the variable name as an argument, which is the only
piece of the struct that was ever used anyway.

Cc: Mike Waychison <mikew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-04-17 13:53:43 +01:00
Matt Fleming e003bbee2a efivars: Check size of user object
Unbelieavably there are no checks to see whether the data structure
passed to 'new_var' and 'del_var' is the size that we expect. Let's add
some for better robustness.

Cc: Mike Waychison <mikew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-04-17 13:53:34 +01:00
Matt Fleming bafc84d539 efivars: Use local variables instead of a pointer dereference
In order to support a compat interface we need to stop passing pointers
to structures around, since the type of structure is going to depend on
whether the current task is a compat task.

Cc: Mike Waychison <mikew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-04-17 13:53:28 +01:00
H. Peter Anvin c625d1c203 efi: x86: Handle arbitrary Unicode characters
Instead of truncating UTF-16 assuming all characters is ASCII,
properly convert it to UTF-8.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
[ Bug and style fixes. ]
Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-04-17 12:29:25 +01:00
Roy Franz 9bb40191e8 efi: Add get_dram_base() helper function
Add the get_dram_base() function, shared by arm/arm64.

Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-04-17 12:28:55 +01:00
Roy Franz f966ea021f efi: Add shared printk wrapper for consistent prefixing
Add a wrapper for printk to standardize the prefix for informational and
error messages from the EFI stub.

Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-04-14 17:50:02 +01:00
Leif Lindholm 9403e462fb efi: efi-stub-helper cleanup
An #ifdef CONFIG_ARM clause in efi-stub-helper.c got included with some
of the generic stub rework by Roy Franz. Drop it here to make subsequent
patches less confusing.

Also, In handle_cmdline_files(), fh is not initialized, and while the
overall logic around this handling appears safe, gcc does not always
pick this up. Initialize to NULL to remove the resulting warning.

Signed-off-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-04-14 17:49:20 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 8eab6cd031 Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Peter Anvin:
 "This is a collection of minor fixes for x86, plus the IRET information
  leak fix (forbid the use of 16-bit segments in 64-bit mode)"

NOTE! We may have to relax the "forbid the use of 16-bit segments in
64-bit mode" part, since there may be people who still run and depend on
16-bit Windows binaries under Wine.

But I'm taking this in the current unconditional form for now to see who
(if anybody) screams bloody murder.  Maybe nobody cares.  And maybe
we'll have to update it with some kind of runtime enablement (like our
vm.mmap_min_addr tunable that people who run dosemu/qemu/wine already
need to tweak).

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86-64, modify_ldt: Ban 16-bit segments on 64-bit kernels
  efi: Pass correct file handle to efi_file_{read,close}
  x86/efi: Correct EFI boot stub use of code32_start
  x86/efi: Fix boot failure with EFI stub
  x86/platform/hyperv: Handle VMBUS driver being a module
  x86/apic: Reinstate error IRQ Pentium erratum 3AP workaround
  x86, CMCI: Add proper detection of end of CMCI storms
2014-04-11 11:58:33 -07:00
Ingo Molnar 3151b942ba * Fix EFI boot regression introduced during the merge window where the
firmware was reading random values from the stack because we were
    passing a pointer to the wrong object type.
 
  * Kernel corruption has been reported when booting with the EFI boot
    stub which was tracked down to setting a bogus value for
    bp->hdr.code32_start, resulting in corruption during relocation.
 
  * Olivier Martin reported that the wrong file handles were being passed
    to efi_file_(read|close), which works for x86 by luck due to the way
    that the FAT driver is implemented, but doesn't work on ARM.
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Merge tag 'efi-urgent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfleming/efi into x86/urgent

Pull EFI fixes from Matt Fleming:

"* Fix EFI boot regression introduced during the merge window where the
   firmware was reading random values from the stack because we were
   passing a pointer to the wrong object type.

 * Kernel corruption has been reported when booting with the EFI boot
   stub which was tracked down to setting a bogus value for
   bp->hdr.code32_start, resulting in corruption during relocation.

 * Olivier Martin reported that the wrong file handles were being passed
   to efi_file_(read|close), which works for x86 by luck due to the way
   that the FAT driver is implemented, but doesn't work on ARM."

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-04-11 10:25:28 +02:00
Matt Fleming 47514c996f efi: Pass correct file handle to efi_file_{read,close}
We're currently passing the file handle for the root file system to
efi_file_read() and efi_file_close(), instead of the file handle for the
file we wish to read/close.

While this has worked up until now, it seems that it has only been by
pure luck. Olivier explains,

 "The issue is the UEFI Fat driver might return the same function for
  'fh->read()' and 'h->read()'. While in our case it does not work with
  a different implementation of EFI_SIMPLE_FILE_SYSTEM_PROTOCOL. In our
  case, we return a different pointer when reading a directory and
  reading a file."

Fixing this actually clears up the two functions because we can drop one
of the arguments, and instead only pass a file 'handle' argument.

Reported-by: Olivier Martin <olivier.martin@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Olivier Martin <olivier.martin@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-04-10 21:20:03 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 158e0d3621 Driver core / sysfs patches for 3.15-rc1
Here's the big driver core / sysfs update for 3.15-rc1.
 
 Lots of kernfs updates to make it useful for other subsystems, and a few
 other tiny driver core patches.
 
 All have been in linux-next for a while.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-3.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core and sysfs updates from Greg KH:
 "Here's the big driver core / sysfs update for 3.15-rc1.

  Lots of kernfs updates to make it useful for other subsystems, and a
  few other tiny driver core patches.

  All have been in linux-next for a while"

* tag 'driver-core-3.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (42 commits)
  Revert "sysfs, driver-core: remove unused {sysfs|device}_schedule_callback_owner()"
  kernfs: cache atomic_write_len in kernfs_open_file
  numa: fix NULL pointer access and memory leak in unregister_one_node()
  Revert "driver core: synchronize device shutdown"
  kernfs: fix off by one error.
  kernfs: remove duplicate dir.c at the top dir
  x86: align x86 arch with generic CPU modalias handling
  cpu: add generic support for CPU feature based module autoloading
  sysfs: create bin_attributes under the requested group
  driver core: unexport static function create_syslog_header
  firmware: use power efficient workqueue for unloading and aborting fw load
  firmware: give a protection when map page failed
  firmware: google memconsole driver fixes
  firmware: fix google/gsmi duplicate efivars_sysfs_init()
  drivers/base: delete non-required instances of include <linux/init.h>
  kernfs: fix kernfs_node_from_dentry()
  ACPI / platform: drop redundant ACPI_HANDLE check
  kernfs: fix hash calculation in kernfs_rename_ns()
  kernfs: add CONFIG_KERNFS
  sysfs, kobject: add sysfs wrapper for kernfs_enable_ns()
  ...
2014-04-01 16:28:19 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 176ab02d49 Merge branch 'x86-asmlinkage-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 LTO changes from Peter Anvin:
 "More infrastructure work in preparation for link-time optimization
  (LTO).  Most of these changes is to make sure symbols accessed from
  assembly code are properly marked as visible so the linker doesn't
  remove them.

  My understanding is that the changes to support LTO are still not
  upstream in binutils, but are on the way there.  This patchset should
  conclude the x86-specific changes, and remaining patches to actually
  enable LTO will be fed through the Kbuild tree (other than keeping up
  with changes to the x86 code base, of course), although not
  necessarily in this merge window"

* 'x86-asmlinkage-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (25 commits)
  Kbuild, lto: Handle basic LTO in modpost
  Kbuild, lto: Disable LTO for asm-offsets.c
  Kbuild, lto: Add a gcc-ld script to let run gcc as ld
  Kbuild, lto: add ld-version and ld-ifversion macros
  Kbuild, lto: Drop .number postfixes in modpost
  Kbuild, lto, workaround: Don't warn for initcall_reference in modpost
  lto: Disable LTO for sys_ni
  lto: Handle LTO common symbols in module loader
  lto, workaround: Add workaround for initcall reordering
  lto: Make asmlinkage __visible
  x86, lto: Disable LTO for the x86 VDSO
  initconst, x86: Fix initconst mistake in ts5500 code
  initconst: Fix initconst mistake in dcdbas
  asmlinkage: Make trace_hardirqs_on/off_caller visible
  asmlinkage, x86: Fix 32bit memcpy for LTO
  asmlinkage Make __stack_chk_failed and memcmp visible
  asmlinkage: Mark rwsem functions that can be called from assembler asmlinkage
  asmlinkage: Make main_extable_sort_needed visible
  asmlinkage, mutex: Mark __visible
  asmlinkage: Make trace_hardirq visible
  ...
2014-03-31 14:13:25 -07:00
Matt Fleming 204b0a1a4b x86, efi: Abstract x86 efi_early calls
The ARM EFI boot stub doesn't need to care about the efi_early
infrastructure that x86 requires in order to do mixed mode thunking. So
wrap everything up in an efi_call_early() macro.

This allows x86 to do the necessary indirection jumps to call whatever
firmware interface is necessary (native or mixed mode), but also allows
the ARM folks to mask the fact that they don't support relocation in the
boot stub and need to pass 'sys_table_arg' to every function.

[ hpa: there are no object code changes from this patch ]

Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140326091011.GB2958@console-pimps.org
Cc: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2014-03-26 11:30:03 -07:00
Matt Fleming 994448f1af Merge remote-tracking branch 'tip/x86/efi-mixed' into efi-for-mingo
Conflicts:
	arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
	arch/x86/platform/efi/efi.c
	arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_64.c
2014-03-05 18:15:37 +00:00
Matt Fleming 54b52d8726 x86/efi: Build our own EFI services pointer table
It's not possible to dereference the EFI System table directly when
booting a 64-bit kernel on a 32-bit EFI firmware because the size of
pointers don't match.

In preparation for supporting the above use case, build a list of
function pointers on boot so that callers don't have to worry about
converting pointer sizes through multiple levels of indirection.

Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-03-04 21:25:03 +00:00
Daeseok Youn 69e6084114 efi: Use NULL instead of 0 for pointer
Fix following sparse warnings:

drivers/firmware/efi/efivars.c:230:66: warning:
 Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/firmware/efi/efi.c:236:27: warning:
 Using plain integer as NULL pointer

Signed-off-by: Daeseok Youn <daeseok.youn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-03-04 16:17:20 +00:00
Matt Fleming 0f8093a92d efi: Set feature flags inside feature init functions
It makes more sense to set the feature flag in the success path of the
detection function than it does to rely on the caller doing it. Apart
from it being more logical to group the code and data together, it sets
a much better example for new EFI architectures.

Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-03-04 16:16:16 +00:00
Michel Lespinasse cb88759107 firmware: google memconsole driver fixes
The google memconsole driver is currently broken upstream, as it tries
to read memory that is described as reserved in /proc/iomem, by
dereferencing a pointer obtained through phys_to_virt(). This triggers
a kernel fault as such regions are unmapped after early boot.

The proper workaround is to use ioremap_cache() / iounmap() around such
accesses.

As some unrelated changes, I also converted some printks to use pr_info()
and added some missing __init annotations.

Tested: booted dbg build, verified I could read /sys/firmware/log

Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Acked-by: Mike Waychison <mikew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-02-15 11:30:28 -08:00
Michel Lespinasse b12b73f1ca firmware: fix google/gsmi duplicate efivars_sysfs_init()
Starting in commit e14ab23dde,
efivars_sysfs_init() is called both by itself as an init function,
and by drivers/firmware/google/gsmi.c gsmi_init().

This results in runtime warnings such as the following:
[    5.651330] WARNING: at fs/sysfs/dir.c:530 sysfs_add_one+0xbd/0xe0()
[    5.657699] sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/firmware/gsmi/vars'

Fixing this by removing the redundant efivars_sysfs_init() call in
gsmi_init().

Tested: booted, checked that /firmware/gsmi/vars was still present and
showed the expected contents.

Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Acked-by: Mike Waychison <mikew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-02-15 11:29:56 -08:00
Andi Kleen 3be5588ad5 initconst: Fix initconst mistake in dcdbas
const must be __initconst.

Cc: Douglas_Warzecha@dell.com
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1391845930-28580-13-git-send-email-ak@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2014-02-13 18:14:54 -08:00
Ard Biesheuvel c2218e26c0 firmware/google: drop 'select EFI' to avoid recursive dependency
The GOOGLE_SMI Kconfig symbol depends on DMI and selects EFI.  This
causes problems on other archs when introducing DMI support that depends
on EFI, as it results in a recursive dependency:

  arch/arm/Kconfig:1845:error: recursive dependency detected!
  arch/arm/Kconfig:1845:	symbol DMI depends on EFI

Fix by changing the 'select EFI' to a 'depends on EFI'.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Mike Waychison <mikew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-01-27 21:02:40 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 09da8dfa98 ACPI and power management updates for 3.14-rc1
- ACPI core changes to make it create a struct acpi_device object for every
    device represented in the ACPI tables during all namespace scans regardless
    of the current status of that device.  In accordance with this, ACPI hotplug
    operations will not delete those objects, unless the underlying ACPI tables
    go away.
 
  - On top of the above, new sysfs attribute for ACPI device objects allowing
    user space to check device status by triggering the execution of _STA for
    its ACPI object.  From Srinivas Pandruvada.
 
  - ACPI core hotplug changes reducing code duplication, integrating the
    PCI root hotplug with the core and reworking container hotplug.
 
  - ACPI core simplifications making it use ACPI_COMPANION() in the code
    "glueing" ACPI device objects to "physical" devices.
 
  - ACPICA update to upstream version 20131218.  This adds support for the
    DBG2 and PCCT tables to ACPICA, fixes some bugs and improves debug
    facilities.  From Bob Moore, Lv Zheng and Betty Dall.
 
  - Init code change to carry out the early ACPI initialization earlier.
    That should allow us to use ACPI during the timekeeping initialization
    and possibly to simplify the EFI initialization too.  From Chun-Yi Lee.
 
  - Clenups of the inclusions of ACPI headers in many places all over from
    Lv Zheng and Rashika Kheria (work in progress).
 
  - New helper for ACPI _DSM execution and rework of the code in drivers
    that uses _DSM to execute it via the new helper.  From Jiang Liu.
 
  - New Win8 OSI blacklist entries from Takashi Iwai.
 
  - Assorted ACPI fixes and cleanups from Al Stone, Emil Goode, Hanjun Guo,
    Lan Tianyu, Masanari Iida, Oliver Neukum, Prarit Bhargava, Rashika Kheria,
    Tang Chen, Zhang Rui.
 
  - intel_pstate driver updates, including proper Baytrail support, from
    Dirk Brandewie and intel_pstate documentation from Ramkumar Ramachandra.
 
  - Generic CPU boost ("turbo") support for cpufreq from Lukasz Majewski.
 
  - powernow-k6 cpufreq driver fixes from Mikulas Patocka.
 
  - cpufreq core fixes and cleanups from Viresh Kumar, Jane Li, Mark Brown.
 
  - Assorted cpufreq drivers fixes and cleanups from Anson Huang, John Tobias,
    Paul Bolle, Paul Walmsley, Sachin Kamat, Shawn Guo, Viresh Kumar.
 
  - cpuidle cleanups from Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz.
 
  - Support for hibernation APM events from Bin Shi.
 
  - Hibernation fix to avoid bringing up nonboot CPUs with ACPI EC disabled
    during thaw transitions from Bjørn Mork.
 
  - PM core fixes and cleanups from Ben Dooks, Leonardo Potenza, Ulf Hansson.
 
  - PNP subsystem fixes and cleanups from Dmitry Torokhov, Levente Kurusa,
    Rashika Kheria.
 
  - New tool for profiling system suspend from Todd E Brandt and a cpupower
    tool cleanup from One Thousand Gnomes.
 
 /
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-3.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull ACPI and power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "As far as the number of commits goes, the top spot belongs to ACPI
  this time with cpufreq in the second position and a handful of PM
  core, PNP and cpuidle updates.  They are fixes and cleanups mostly, as
  usual, with a couple of new features in the mix.

  The most visible change is probably that we will create struct
  acpi_device objects (visible in sysfs) for all devices represented in
  the ACPI tables regardless of their status and there will be a new
  sysfs attribute under those objects allowing user space to check that
  status via _STA.

  Consequently, ACPI device eject or generally hot-removal will not
  delete those objects, unless the table containing the corresponding
  namespace nodes is unloaded, which is extremely rare.  Also ACPI
  container hotplug will be handled quite a bit differently and cpufreq
  will support CPU boost ("turbo") generically and not only in the
  acpi-cpufreq driver.

  Specifics:

   - ACPI core changes to make it create a struct acpi_device object for
     every device represented in the ACPI tables during all namespace
     scans regardless of the current status of that device.  In
     accordance with this, ACPI hotplug operations will not delete those
     objects, unless the underlying ACPI tables go away.

   - On top of the above, new sysfs attribute for ACPI device objects
     allowing user space to check device status by triggering the
     execution of _STA for its ACPI object.  From Srinivas Pandruvada.

   - ACPI core hotplug changes reducing code duplication, integrating
     the PCI root hotplug with the core and reworking container hotplug.

   - ACPI core simplifications making it use ACPI_COMPANION() in the
     code "glueing" ACPI device objects to "physical" devices.

   - ACPICA update to upstream version 20131218.  This adds support for
     the DBG2 and PCCT tables to ACPICA, fixes some bugs and improves
     debug facilities.  From Bob Moore, Lv Zheng and Betty Dall.

   - Init code change to carry out the early ACPI initialization
     earlier.  That should allow us to use ACPI during the timekeeping
     initialization and possibly to simplify the EFI initialization too.
     From Chun-Yi Lee.

   - Clenups of the inclusions of ACPI headers in many places all over
     from Lv Zheng and Rashika Kheria (work in progress).

   - New helper for ACPI _DSM execution and rework of the code in
     drivers that uses _DSM to execute it via the new helper.  From
     Jiang Liu.

   - New Win8 OSI blacklist entries from Takashi Iwai.

   - Assorted ACPI fixes and cleanups from Al Stone, Emil Goode, Hanjun
     Guo, Lan Tianyu, Masanari Iida, Oliver Neukum, Prarit Bhargava,
     Rashika Kheria, Tang Chen, Zhang Rui.

   - intel_pstate driver updates, including proper Baytrail support,
     from Dirk Brandewie and intel_pstate documentation from Ramkumar
     Ramachandra.

   - Generic CPU boost ("turbo") support for cpufreq from Lukasz
     Majewski.

   - powernow-k6 cpufreq driver fixes from Mikulas Patocka.

   - cpufreq core fixes and cleanups from Viresh Kumar, Jane Li, Mark
     Brown.

   - Assorted cpufreq drivers fixes and cleanups from Anson Huang, John
     Tobias, Paul Bolle, Paul Walmsley, Sachin Kamat, Shawn Guo, Viresh
     Kumar.

   - cpuidle cleanups from Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz.

   - Support for hibernation APM events from Bin Shi.

   - Hibernation fix to avoid bringing up nonboot CPUs with ACPI EC
     disabled during thaw transitions from Bjørn Mork.

   - PM core fixes and cleanups from Ben Dooks, Leonardo Potenza, Ulf
     Hansson.

   - PNP subsystem fixes and cleanups from Dmitry Torokhov, Levente
     Kurusa, Rashika Kheria.

   - New tool for profiling system suspend from Todd E Brandt and a
     cpupower tool cleanup from One Thousand Gnomes"

* tag 'pm+acpi-3.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (153 commits)
  thermal: exynos: boost: Automatic enable/disable of BOOST feature (at Exynos4412)
  cpufreq: exynos4x12: Change L0 driver data to CPUFREQ_BOOST_FREQ
  Documentation: cpufreq / boost: Update BOOST documentation
  cpufreq: exynos: Extend Exynos cpufreq driver to support boost
  cpufreq / boost: Kconfig: Support for software-managed BOOST
  acpi-cpufreq: Adjust the code to use the common boost attribute
  cpufreq: Add boost frequency support in core
  intel_pstate: Add trace point to report internal state.
  cpufreq: introduce cpufreq_generic_get() routine
  ARM: SA1100: Create dummy clk_get_rate() to avoid build failures
  cpufreq: stats: create sysfs entries when cpufreq_stats is a module
  cpufreq: stats: free table and remove sysfs entry in a single routine
  cpufreq: stats: remove hotplug notifiers
  cpufreq: stats: handle cpufreq_unregister_driver() and suspend/resume properly
  cpufreq: speedstep: remove unused speedstep_get_state
  platform: introduce OF style 'modalias' support for platform bus
  PM / tools: new tool for suspend/resume performance optimization
  ACPI: fix module autoloading for ACPI enumerated devices
  ACPI: add module autoloading support for ACPI enumerated devices
  ACPI: fix create_modalias() return value handling
  ...
2014-01-24 15:51:02 -08:00
Ard Biesheuvel cf0744021c firmware/dmi_scan: generalize for use by other archs
This patch makes a couple of changes to the SMBIOS/DMI scanning
code so it can be used on other archs (such as ARM and arm64):
(a) wrap the calls to ioremap()/iounmap(), this allows the use of a
    flavor of ioremap() more suitable for random unaligned access;
(b) allow the non-EFI fallback probe into hardcoded physical address
    0xF0000 to be disabled.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-01-23 16:36:57 -08:00
Santosh Shilimkar 4fc0bc58cb drivers/firmware/memmap.c: use memblock apis for early memory allocations
Switch to memblock interfaces for early memory allocator instead of
bootmem allocator.  No functional change in beahvior than what it is in
current code from bootmem users points of view.

Archs already converted to NO_BOOTMEM now directly use memblock
interfaces instead of bootmem wrappers build on top of memblock.  And
the archs which still uses bootmem, these new apis just fallback to
exiting bootmem APIs.

Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-01-21 16:19:47 -08:00
Linus Torvalds d3bad75a6d Driver core / sysfs patches for 3.14-rc1
Here's the big driver core and sysfs patch set for 3.14-rc1.
 
 There's a lot of work here moving sysfs logic out into a "kernfs" to
 allow other subsystems to also have a virtual filesystem with the same
 attributes of sysfs (handle device disconnect, dynamic creation /
 removal  as needed / unneeded, etc.  This is primarily being done for
 the cgroups filesystem, but the goal is to also move debugfs to it when
 it is ready, solving all of the known issues in that filesystem as well.
 The code isn't completed yet, but all should be stable now (there is a
 big section that was reverted due to problems found when testing.)
 
 There's also some other smaller fixes, and a driver core addition that
 allows for a "collection" of objects, that the DRM people will be using
 soon (it's in this tree to make merges after -rc1 easier.)
 
 All of this has been in linux-next with no reported issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-3.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core / sysfs patches from Greg KH:
 "Here's the big driver core and sysfs patch set for 3.14-rc1.

  There's a lot of work here moving sysfs logic out into a "kernfs" to
  allow other subsystems to also have a virtual filesystem with the same
  attributes of sysfs (handle device disconnect, dynamic creation /
  removal as needed / unneeded, etc)

  This is primarily being done for the cgroups filesystem, but the goal
  is to also move debugfs to it when it is ready, solving all of the
  known issues in that filesystem as well.  The code isn't completed
  yet, but all should be stable now (there is a big section that was
  reverted due to problems found when testing)

  There's also some other smaller fixes, and a driver core addition that
  allows for a "collection" of objects, that the DRM people will be
  using soon (it's in this tree to make merges after -rc1 easier)

  All of this has been in linux-next with no reported issues"

* tag 'driver-core-3.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (113 commits)
  kernfs: associate a new kernfs_node with its parent on creation
  kernfs: add struct dentry declaration in kernfs.h
  kernfs: fix get_active failure handling in kernfs_seq_*()
  Revert "kernfs: fix get_active failure handling in kernfs_seq_*()"
  Revert "kernfs: replace kernfs_node->u.completion with kernfs_root->deactivate_waitq"
  Revert "kernfs: remove KERNFS_ACTIVE_REF and add kernfs_lockdep()"
  Revert "kernfs: remove KERNFS_REMOVED"
  Revert "kernfs: restructure removal path to fix possible premature return"
  Revert "kernfs: invoke kernfs_unmap_bin_file() directly from __kernfs_remove()"
  Revert "kernfs: remove kernfs_addrm_cxt"
  Revert "kernfs: make kernfs_get_active() block if the node is deactivated but not removed"
  Revert "kernfs: implement kernfs_{de|re}activate[_self]()"
  Revert "kernfs, sysfs, driver-core: implement kernfs_remove_self() and its wrappers"
  Revert "pci: use device_remove_file_self() instead of device_schedule_callback()"
  Revert "scsi: use device_remove_file_self() instead of device_schedule_callback()"
  Revert "s390: use device_remove_file_self() instead of device_schedule_callback()"
  Revert "sysfs, driver-core: remove unused {sysfs|device}_schedule_callback_owner()"
  Revert "kernfs: remove unnecessary NULL check in __kernfs_remove()"
  kernfs: remove unnecessary NULL check in __kernfs_remove()
  drivers/base: provide an infrastructure for componentised subsystems
  ...
2014-01-20 15:49:44 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 98feb7cc61 Merge branch 'acpi-cleanup'
* acpi-cleanup: (22 commits)
  ACPI / tables: Return proper error codes from acpi_table_parse() and fix comment.
  ACPI / tables: Check if id is NULL in acpi_table_parse()
  ACPI / proc: Include appropriate header file in proc.c
  ACPI / EC: Remove unused functions and add prototype declaration in internal.h
  ACPI / dock: Include appropriate header file in dock.c
  ACPI / PCI: Include appropriate header file in pci_link.c
  ACPI / PCI: Include appropriate header file in pci_slot.c
  ACPI / EC: Mark the function acpi_ec_add_debugfs() as static in ec_sys.c
  ACPI / NVS: Include appropriate header file in nvs.c
  ACPI / OSL: Mark the function acpi_table_checksum() as static
  ACPI / processor: initialize a variable to silence compiler warning
  ACPI / processor: use ACPI_COMPANION() to get ACPI device
  ACPI: correct minor typos
  ACPI / sleep: Drop redundant acpi_disabled check
  ACPI / dock: Drop redundant acpi_disabled check
  ACPI / table: Replace '1' with specific error return values
  ACPI: remove trailing whitespace
  ACPI / IBFT: Fix incorrect <acpi/acpi.h> inclusion in iSCSI boot firmware module
  ACPI / i915: Fix incorrect <acpi/acpi.h> inclusions via <linux/acpi_io.h>
  SFI / ACPI: Fix warnings reported during builds with W=1
  ...

Conflicts:
	drivers/acpi/nvs.c
	drivers/hwmon/asus_atk0110.c
2014-01-12 23:44:09 +01:00
Ingo Molnar ef0b8b9a52 Linux 3.13-rc7
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Merge tag 'v3.13-rc7' into x86/efi-kexec to resolve conflicts

Conflicts:
	arch/x86/platform/efi/efi.c
	drivers/firmware/efi/Kconfig

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-01-05 12:34:29 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 8cf126d927 Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Peter Anvin:
 "There is a small EFI fix and a big power regression fix in this batch.

  My queue also had a fix for downing a CPU when there are insufficient
  number of IRQ vectors available, but I'm holding that one for now due
  to recent bug reports"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/efi: Don't select EFI from certain special ACPI drivers
  x86 idle: Repair large-server 50-watt idle-power regression
2013-12-29 13:35:04 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman 5bd2010fbe Merge 3.13-rc5 into staging-next
We want these fixes here to handle some merge issues.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-12-24 09:43:21 -08:00
Dave Young 926172d460 efi: Export EFI runtime memory mapping to sysfs
kexec kernel will need exactly same mapping for EFI runtime memory
ranges. Thus here export the runtime ranges mapping to sysfs,
kexec-tools will assemble them and pass to 2nd kernel via setup_data.

Introducing a new directory /sys/firmware/efi/runtime-map just like
/sys/firmware/memmap. Containing below attribute in each file of that
directory:

attribute  num_pages  phys_addr  type  virt_addr

Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-12-21 15:29:36 +00:00
Dave Young a0998eb15a efi: Export more EFI table variables to sysfs
Export fw_vendor, runtime and config table physical addresses to
/sys/firmware/efi/{fw_vendor,runtime,config_table} because kexec kernels
need them.

From EFI spec these 3 variables will be updated to virtual address after
entering virtual mode. But kernel startup code will need the physical
address.

Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-12-21 15:29:36 +00:00
Luck, Tony df36ac1bc2 pstore: Don't allow high traffic options on fragile devices
Some pstore backing devices use on board flash as persistent
storage. These have limited numbers of write cycles so it
is a poor idea to use them from high frequency operations.

Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-12-20 13:12:01 -08:00
Jan Beulich fce7d3bfc0 x86/efi: Don't select EFI from certain special ACPI drivers
Commit 7ea6c6c1 ("Move cper.c from drivers/acpi/apei to
drivers/firmware/efi") results in CONFIG_EFI being enabled even
when the user doesn't want this. Since ACPI APEI used to build
fine without UEFI (and as far as I know also has no functional
depency on it), at least in that case using a reverse dependency
is wrong (and a straight one isn't needed).

Whether the same is true for ACPI_EXTLOG I don't know - if there
is a functional dependency, it should depend on EFI rather than
selecting it. It certainly has (currently) no build dependency.

Adjust Kconfig and build logic so that the bad dependency gets
avoided.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/52AF1EBC020000780010DBF9@nat28.tlf.novell.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-12-19 21:32:46 +01:00
Tejun Heo 13ccb93f41 Merge branch 'driver-core-linus' into driver-core-next
a8b1474442 ("sysfs: give different locking key to regular and bin
files") in driver-core-linus modifies sysfs_open_file() so that it
gives out different locking classes to sysfs_open_files depending on
whether the file is bin or not.  Due to the massive kernfs
reorganization in driver-core-next, this naturally causes merge
conflict in fs/sysfs/file.c.

Due to the way things are split between kernfs and sysfs in
driver-core-next, the same fix can't easily be applied to
driver-core-next.  This merge simply ignores the offending commit.  A
following patch will implement a separate fix for the issue.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2013-12-10 08:44:37 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas d0f80f9aad firmware: dmi-sysfs: Remove "dmi" directory on module exit
With CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE=y, removing and immediately reloading the
dmi-sysfs module causes the following warning:

  sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/firmware/dmi'
  kobject_add_internal failed for dmi with -EEXIST, don't try to register things with the same name in the same directory.

The "dmi" directory stays in sysfs until the dmi_kobj is released, and
DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE delays that.

I don't think we can hit this problem in normal usage because dmi_kobj is
static and nothing outside dmi-sysfs can get a reference to it, so the
only way to delay the "dmi" release is with DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-12-08 18:23:42 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas a61aca2854 firmware: dmi-sysfs: Don't remove dmi-sysfs "raw" file explicitly
Removing the dmi-sysfs module causes the following warning:

  # modprobe -r dmi_sysfs
  WARNING: CPU: 11 PID: 6785 at fs/sysfs/inode.c:325 sysfs_hash_and_remove+0xa9/0xb0()
  sysfs: can not remove 'raw', no directory

This is because putting the entry kobject, e.g., for
"/sys/firmware/dmi/entries/19-0", removes the directory and all its
contents.  By the time dmi_sysfs_entry_release() runs, the "raw" file
inside ".../19-0/" has already been removed.

Therefore, we don't need to remove the "raw" bin file at all in
dmi_sysfs_entry_release().

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-12-08 18:23:42 -08:00
Lv Zheng 9d24622ced ACPI / IBFT: Fix incorrect <acpi/acpi.h> inclusion in iSCSI boot firmware module
To avoid build problems and breaking dependencies between ACPI header
files, <acpi/acpi.h> should not be included directly by code outside
of the ACPI core subsystem, but this is done by the ACPI iSCSI
Boot Firmware code.

The iBFT specification doesn't mention whether or not it can appear
on a non-ACPI platform, but is says that ACPI 3.0b defines the
mechanism.  The current CONFIG_ISCSI_IBFT_FIND code doesn't use the
ACPI tables API to locate the table, so it doesn't rely on CONFIG_ACPI
directly.

However, since iBFT is is an ACPI-based mechanism (please refer to
the documentation link below for more information), it should be
correct to make CONFIG_ISCSI_IBFT_FIND depend on CONFIG_ACPI (even
though the table location can be implemented without using ACPI
tables API).

After that change, include/linux/iscsi_ibft.h can be modified to
include <linux/acpi.h> instead of <acpi/acpi.h> as appropriate.

References: http://www.microsoft.com/whdc/system/platform/firmware/ibft.mspx
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
[rjw: Subject and changelog]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-12-07 01:24:33 +01:00
Madper Xie fdeadb43fd efi-pstore: Make efi-pstore return a unique id
Pstore fs expects that backends provide a unique id which could avoid
pstore making entries as duplication or denominating entries the same
name. So I combine the timestamp, part and count into id.

Signed-off-by: Madper Xie <cxie@redhat.com>
Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-11-29 10:11:06 +00:00
Seiji Aguchi e0d59733f6 efivars, efi-pstore: Hold off deletion of sysfs entry until the scan is completed
Currently, when mounting pstore file system, a read callback of
efi_pstore driver runs mutiple times as below.

- In the first read callback, scan efivar_sysfs_list from head and pass
  a kmsg buffer of a entry to an upper pstore layer.
- In the second read callback, rescan efivar_sysfs_list from the entry
  and pass another kmsg buffer to it.
- Repeat the scan and pass until the end of efivar_sysfs_list.

In this process, an entry is read across the multiple read function
calls. To avoid race between the read and erasion, the whole process
above is protected by a spinlock, holding in open() and releasing in
close().

At the same time, kmemdup() is called to pass the buffer to pstore
filesystem during it. And then, it causes a following lockdep warning.

To make the dynamic memory allocation runnable without taking spinlock,
holding off a deletion of sysfs entry if it happens while scanning it
via efi_pstore, and deleting it after the scan is completed.

To implement it, this patch introduces two flags, scanning and deleting,
to efivar_entry.

On the code basis, it seems that all the scanning and deleting logic is
not needed because __efivars->lock are not dropped when reading from the
EFI variable store.

But, the scanning and deleting logic is still needed because an
efi-pstore and a pstore filesystem works as follows.

In case an entry(A) is found, the pointer is saved to psi->data.  And
efi_pstore_read() passes the entry(A) to a pstore filesystem by
releasing  __efivars->lock.

And then, the pstore filesystem calls efi_pstore_read() again and the
same entry(A), which is saved to psi->data, is used for resuming to scan
a sysfs-list.

So, to protect the entry(A), the logic is needed.

[    1.143710] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[    1.144058] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1 at kernel/lockdep.c:2740 lockdep_trace_alloc+0x104/0x110()
[    1.144058] DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(irqs_disabled_flags(flags))
[    1.144058] Modules linked in:
[    1.144058] CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Not tainted 3.11.0-rc5 #2
[    1.144058]  0000000000000009 ffff8800797e9ae0 ffffffff816614a5 ffff8800797e9b28
[    1.144058]  ffff8800797e9b18 ffffffff8105510d 0000000000000080 0000000000000046
[    1.144058]  00000000000000d0 00000000000003af ffffffff81ccd0c0 ffff8800797e9b78
[    1.144058] Call Trace:
[    1.144058]  [<ffffffff816614a5>] dump_stack+0x54/0x74
[    1.144058]  [<ffffffff8105510d>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7d/0xa0
[    1.144058]  [<ffffffff8105517c>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x4c/0x50
[    1.144058]  [<ffffffff8131290f>] ? vsscanf+0x57f/0x7b0
[    1.144058]  [<ffffffff810bbd74>] lockdep_trace_alloc+0x104/0x110
[    1.144058]  [<ffffffff81192da0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x50/0x280
[    1.144058]  [<ffffffff815147bb>] ? efi_pstore_read_func.part.1+0x12b/0x170
[    1.144058]  [<ffffffff8115b260>] kmemdup+0x20/0x50
[    1.144058]  [<ffffffff815147bb>] efi_pstore_read_func.part.1+0x12b/0x170
[    1.144058]  [<ffffffff81514800>] ? efi_pstore_read_func.part.1+0x170/0x170
[    1.144058]  [<ffffffff815148b4>] efi_pstore_read_func+0xb4/0xe0
[    1.144058]  [<ffffffff81512b7b>] __efivar_entry_iter+0xfb/0x120
[    1.144058]  [<ffffffff8151428f>] efi_pstore_read+0x3f/0x50
[    1.144058]  [<ffffffff8128d7ba>] pstore_get_records+0x9a/0x150
[    1.158207]  [<ffffffff812af25c>] ? selinux_d_instantiate+0x1c/0x20
[    1.158207]  [<ffffffff8128ce30>] ? parse_options+0x80/0x80
[    1.158207]  [<ffffffff8128ced5>] pstore_fill_super+0xa5/0xc0
[    1.158207]  [<ffffffff811ae7d2>] mount_single+0xa2/0xd0
[    1.158207]  [<ffffffff8128ccf8>] pstore_mount+0x18/0x20
[    1.158207]  [<ffffffff811ae8b9>] mount_fs+0x39/0x1b0
[    1.158207]  [<ffffffff81160550>] ? __alloc_percpu+0x10/0x20
[    1.158207]  [<ffffffff811c9493>] vfs_kern_mount+0x63/0xf0
[    1.158207]  [<ffffffff811cbb0e>] do_mount+0x23e/0xa20
[    1.158207]  [<ffffffff8115b51b>] ? strndup_user+0x4b/0xf0
[    1.158207]  [<ffffffff811cc373>] SyS_mount+0x83/0xc0
[    1.158207]  [<ffffffff81673cc2>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[    1.158207] ---[ end trace 61981bc62de9f6f4 ]---

Signed-off-by: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Tested-by: Madper Xie <cxie@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-11-28 20:16:55 +00:00
Linus Torvalds 8ceafbfa91 Merge branch 'for-linus-dma-masks' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm
Pull DMA mask updates from Russell King:
 "This series cleans up the handling of DMA masks in a lot of drivers,
  fixing some bugs as we go.

  Some of the more serious errors include:
   - drivers which only set their coherent DMA mask if the attempt to
     set the streaming mask fails.
   - drivers which test for a NULL dma mask pointer, and then set the
     dma mask pointer to a location in their module .data section -
     which will cause problems if the module is reloaded.

  To counter these, I have introduced two helper functions:
   - dma_set_mask_and_coherent() takes care of setting both the
     streaming and coherent masks at the same time, with the correct
     error handling as specified by the API.
   - dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent() which resolves the problem of
     drivers forcefully setting DMA masks.  This is more a marker for
     future work to further clean these locations up - the code which
     creates the devices really should be initialising these, but to fix
     that in one go along with this change could potentially be very
     disruptive.

  The last thing this series does is prise away some of Linux's addition
  to "DMA addresses are physical addresses and RAM always starts at
  zero".  We have ARM LPAE systems where all system memory is above 4GB
  physical, hence having DMA masks interpreted by (eg) the block layers
  as describing physical addresses in the range 0..DMAMASK fails on
  these platforms.  Santosh Shilimkar addresses this in this series; the
  patches were copied to the appropriate people multiple times but were
  ignored.

  Fixing this also gets rid of some ARM weirdness in the setup of the
  max*pfn variables, and brings ARM into line with every other Linux
  architecture as far as those go"

* 'for-linus-dma-masks' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm: (52 commits)
  ARM: 7805/1: mm: change max*pfn to include the physical offset of memory
  ARM: 7797/1: mmc: Use dma_max_pfn(dev) helper for bounce_limit calculations
  ARM: 7796/1: scsi: Use dma_max_pfn(dev) helper for bounce_limit calculations
  ARM: 7795/1: mm: dma-mapping: Add dma_max_pfn(dev) helper function
  ARM: 7794/1: block: Rename parameter dma_mask to max_addr for blk_queue_bounce_limit()
  ARM: DMA-API: better handing of DMA masks for coherent allocations
  ARM: 7857/1: dma: imx-sdma: setup dma mask
  DMA-API: firmware/google/gsmi.c: avoid direct access to DMA masks
  DMA-API: dcdbas: update DMA mask handing
  DMA-API: dma: edma.c: no need to explicitly initialize DMA masks
  DMA-API: usb: musb: use platform_device_register_full() to avoid directly messing with dma masks
  DMA-API: crypto: remove last references to 'static struct device *dev'
  DMA-API: crypto: fix ixp4xx crypto platform device support
  DMA-API: others: use dma_set_coherent_mask()
  DMA-API: staging: use dma_set_coherent_mask()
  DMA-API: usb: use new dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent()
  DMA-API: usb: use dma_set_coherent_mask()
  DMA-API: parport: parport_pc.c: use dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent()
  DMA-API: net: octeon: use dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent()
  DMA-API: net: nxp/lpc_eth: use dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent()
  ...
2013-11-14 07:55:21 +09:00
Linus Torvalds 340286cd4e Merge branch 'x86-mce-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 RAS changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "The biggest change adds support for Intel 'CPER' (UEFI Common Platform
  Error Record) error logging, which builds upon an enhanced error
  logging mechanism available on Xeon processors.

  Full description is here:

    http://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/architecture-and-technology/enhanced-mca-logging-xeon-paper.html

  This change provides a module (and support code) to check for an
  extended error log and prints extra details about the error on the
  console"

* 'x86-mce-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  ACPI, x86: Fix extended error log driver to depend on CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
  dmi: Avoid unaligned memory access in save_mem_devices()
  Move cper.c from drivers/acpi/apei to drivers/firmware/efi
  EDAC, GHES: Update ghes error record info
  ACPI, APEI, CPER: Cleanup CPER memory error output format
  ACPI, APEI, CPER: Enhance memory reporting capability
  ACPI, APEI, CPER: Add UEFI 2.4 support for memory error
  DMI: Parse memory device (type 17) in SMBIOS
  ACPI, x86: Extended error log driver for x86 platform
  bitops: Introduce a more generic BITMASK macro
  ACPI, CPER: Update cper info
  ACPI, APEI, CPER: Fix status check during error printing
2013-11-12 11:16:44 +09:00
Linus Torvalds 69019d77c7 Merge branch 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 EFI changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Main changes:

   - Add support for earlyprintk=efi which uses the EFI framebuffer.
     Very useful for debugging boot problems.

   - EFI stub support for large memory maps (more than 128 entries)

   - EFI ARM support - this was mostly done by generalizing x86 <-> ARM
     platform differences, such as by moving x86 EFI code into
     drivers/firmware/efi/ and sharing it with ARM.

   - Documentation updates

   - misc fixes"

* 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (26 commits)
  x86/efi: Add EFI framebuffer earlyprintk support
  boot, efi: Remove redundant memset()
  x86/efi: Fix config_table_type array termination
  x86 efi: bugfix interrupt disabling sequence
  x86: EFI stub support for large memory maps
  efi: resolve warnings found on ARM compile
  efi: Fix types in EFI calls to match EFI function definitions.
  efi: Renames in handle_cmdline_files() to complete generalization.
  efi: Generalize handle_ramdisks() and rename to handle_cmdline_files().
  efi: Allow efi_free() to be called with size of 0
  efi: use efi_get_memory_map() to get final map for x86
  efi: generalize efi_get_memory_map()
  efi: Rename __get_map() to efi_get_memory_map()
  efi: Move unicode to ASCII conversion to shared function.
  efi: Generalize relocate_kernel() for use by other architectures.
  efi: Move relocate_kernel() to shared file.
  efi: Enforce minimum alignment of 1 page on allocations.
  efi: Rename memory allocation/free functions
  efi: Add system table pointer argument to shared functions.
  efi: Move common EFI stub code from x86 arch code to common location
  ...
2013-11-12 10:48:30 +09:00
Luck, Tony 0841c04d65 dmi: Avoid unaligned memory access in save_mem_devices()
Firmware is not required to maintain alignment of SMBIOS
entries, so we should take care accessing fields within these
structures. Use "get_unaligned()" to avoid problems.

[ Found on ia64 (which grumbles about unaligned access) ]

Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Chen Gong <gong.chen@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/27d82dbff5be1025bf18ab88498632d36c2fcf3c.1383331440.git.tony.luck@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-11-03 10:40:12 +01:00
Luck, Tony 7ea6c6c15e Move cper.c from drivers/acpi/apei to drivers/firmware/efi
cper.c contains code to decode and print "Common Platform Error Records".
Originally added under drivers/acpi/apei because the only user was in that
same directory - but now we have another consumer, and we shouldn't have
to force CONFIG_ACPI_APEI get access to this code.

Since CPER is defined in the UEFI specification - the logical home for
this code is under drivers/firmware/efi/

Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2013-10-31 11:27:04 -07:00
Russell King 536dc1eb6b DMA-API: firmware/google/gsmi.c: avoid direct access to DMA masks
This driver doesn't need to directly access DMA masks if it uses the
platform_device_register_full() API rather than
platform_device_register_simple() - the former function can initialize
the DMA mask appropriately.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2013-10-31 14:49:17 +00:00
Russell King 20d897e45c DMA-API: dcdbas: update DMA mask handing
dcdbas was explicitly initializing DMA masks thusly:
	dcdbas_pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
	dcdbas_pdev->dev.dma_mask = &dcdbas_pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask;
which bypasses the architecture check.  Moreover, it is creating the
dcdbas_pdev device itself, and using the platform_device_register_full()
avoids some of this explicit initialization.

Convert the driver to use platform_device_register_full(), and as it
makes use of coherent DMA, also call dma_set_coherent_mask() to ensure
that the architecture gets to check the mask.

Tested-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2013-10-31 14:49:16 +00:00
Chen, Gong dd6dad4288 DMI: Parse memory device (type 17) in SMBIOS
This patch adds a new interface to decode memory device (type 17)
to help error reporting on DIMMs.

Original-author: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chen, Gong <gong.chen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2013-10-23 10:10:12 -07:00
Roy Franz c158c3bf59 boot, efi: Remove redundant memset()
Remove a redundant memset() call from efi_relocate_kernel() that
was clearing memory that would be used by BSS in non-compressed
images loaded with this function.  This clear was redundant with
the clearing done in the image itself, and also implemented incorrectly
with a 0 length.

Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-10-04 20:07:47 +01:00
Matt Fleming 3203209d61 Merge branch 'arm/common' into next 2013-09-25 12:50:59 +01:00
Roy Franz 4e283088bd efi: resolve warnings found on ARM compile
warnings from gcc:
warning: label 'free_pool' defined but not used [-Wunused-label]
warning: value computed is not used [-Wunused-value]

Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-09-25 12:34:45 +01:00
Roy Franz 6a5fe770d3 efi: Fix types in EFI calls to match EFI function definitions.
EFI calls can made directly on ARM, so the function pointers
are directly invoked.  This allows types to be checked at
compile time, so here we ensure that the parameters match
the function signature. The wrappers used by x86 prevent
any type checking.
Correct the type of chunksize to be based on native
width as specified by the EFI_FILE_PROTOCOL read()
function.

Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-09-25 12:34:44 +01:00
Roy Franz 36f8961c96 efi: Renames in handle_cmdline_files() to complete generalization.
Rename variables to be not initrd specific, as now the function
loads arbitrary files.  This change is exclusively renames
and comment changes to reflect the generalization.

Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-09-25 12:34:44 +01:00
Roy Franz 46f4582e7c efi: Generalize handle_ramdisks() and rename to handle_cmdline_files().
The handle_cmdline_files now takes the option to handle as a string,
and returns the loaded data through parameters, rather than taking
an x86 specific setup_header structure.  For ARM, this will be used
to load a device tree blob in addition to initrd images.

Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-09-25 12:34:43 +01:00
Roy Franz 0e1cadb05b efi: Allow efi_free() to be called with size of 0
Make efi_free() safely callable with size of 0, similar to free() being
callable with NULL pointers, and do nothing in that case.
Remove size checks that this makes redundant.  This also avoids some
size checks in the ARM EFI stub code that will be added as well.

Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-09-25 12:34:42 +01:00
Roy Franz 1c089c65f5 efi: generalize efi_get_memory_map()
Add arguments for returning the descriptor version and also
the memory map key.  The key is required for calling
exit_boot_services().

Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-09-25 12:34:40 +01:00
Roy Franz 86cc653b19 efi: Rename __get_map() to efi_get_memory_map()
Rename function in preparation for making it more flexible
and sharing it.

Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-09-25 12:34:39 +01:00
Roy Franz 5fef3870c5 efi: Move unicode to ASCII conversion to shared function.
Move the open-coded conversion to a shared function for
use by all architectures.  Change the allocation to prefer
a high address for ARM, as this is required to avoid conflicts
with reserved regions in low memory.  We don't know the specifics
of these regions until after we process the command line and
device tree.

Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-09-25 12:34:38 +01:00
Roy Franz 4a9f3a7c33 efi: Generalize relocate_kernel() for use by other architectures.
Rename relocate_kernel() to efi_relocate_kernel(), and take
parameters rather than x86 specific structure.  Add max_addr
argument as for ARM we have some address constraints that we
need to enforce when relocating the kernel.  Add alloc_size
parameter for use by ARM64 which uses an uncompressed kernel,
and needs to allocate space for BSS.

Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-09-25 12:34:38 +01:00
Roy Franz c6866d7238 efi: Move relocate_kernel() to shared file.
The relocate_kernel() function will be generalized and used
by all architectures, as they all have similar requirements.

Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-09-25 12:34:37 +01:00
Roy Franz 38dd9c02c3 efi: Enforce minimum alignment of 1 page on allocations.
The efi_high_alloc() and efi_low_alloc() functions
use the EFI_ALLOCATE_ADDRESS option to the EFI
function allocate_pages(), which requires a minimum
of page alignment, and rejects all other requests.
The existing code could fail to allocate depending
on allocation size, as although repeated allocation
attempts were made, none were guaranteed to be page
aligned.

Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-09-25 12:34:36 +01:00
Roy Franz 40e4530a00 efi: Rename memory allocation/free functions
Rename them to be more similar, as low_free() could be used to free
memory allocated by both high_alloc() and low_alloc().
high_alloc() -> efi_high_alloc()
low_alloc()  -> efi_low_alloc()
low_free()   -> efi_free()

Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-09-25 12:34:36 +01:00
Roy Franz 876dc36ace efi: Add system table pointer argument to shared functions.
Add system table pointer argument to shared EFI stub related functions
so they no longer use a global system table pointer as they did when part
of eboot.c.  For the ARM EFI stub this allows us to avoid global
variables completely and thereby not have to deal with GOT fixups.
Not having the EFI stub fixup its GOT, which is shared with the
decompressor, simplifies the relocating of the zImage to a
bootable address.

Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-09-25 12:34:35 +01:00
Roy Franz 7721da4c1e efi: Move common EFI stub code from x86 arch code to common location
No code changes made, just moving functions and #define from x86 arch
directory to common location.  Code is shared using #include, similar
to how decompression code is shared among architectures.

Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-09-25 12:34:34 +01:00
Jean Delvare ae79744975 firmware/dmi_scan: drop OOM messages
As reported by Joe Perches: OOM messages generally aren't useful.
dmi_alloc is either a trivial front-end to kzalloc, and kzalloc already
does a dump_stack() when OOM, or for x86, dmi_alloc uses extend_brk
which BUGs when unsuccessful.

So we can remove all 6 such log messages in the dmi_scan driver, to
shrink the binary size (by 528 bytes on x86_64.)

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Reported-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-09-11 15:58:51 -07:00
Jean Delvare ffbbb96dd7 firmware/dmi_scan: constify strings
Add const to all DMI string pointers where this is possible.  This fixes a
checkpatch warning.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-09-11 15:58:51 -07:00
Jean Delvare 02d9c47f1b firmware/dmi_scan: fix most checkpatch errors and warnings
Fix all errors and trivial warnings reported by checkpatch for file
drivers/firmware/dmi_scan.c.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-09-11 15:58:50 -07:00
Jean Delvare 3d267f24d4 firmware/dmi_scan: drop obsolete comment
This comment predates the introduction of early_ioremap.  Since then the
missing calls to dmi_iounmap have been added by Ingo and Yinghai in
commits 0d64484f7e ("x86: fix DMI ioremap leak") and 3212bff370
("x86: left over fix for leak of early_ioremp in dmi_scan") .  That was
over 5 years ago so it is about time to drop this now misleading
comment.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-09-11 15:58:50 -07:00
Jingoo Han 20d0e57017 drivers/firmware/google/gsmi.c: replace strict_strtoul() with kstrtoul()
The use of strict_strtoul() is not preferred, because strict_strtoul() is
obsolete.  Thus, kstrtoul() should be used.

Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Gundersen <teg@jklm.no>
Cc: Mike Waychison <mikew@google.com>
Acked-by: Mike Waychison <mikew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-09-11 15:58:16 -07:00
Matt Fleming 9efff3899b Merge branch 'arm/efi-stub' into next 2013-09-05 19:55:00 +01:00
Leif Lindholm 258f6fd738 efi: x86: make efi_lookup_mapped_addr() a common function
efi_lookup_mapped_addr() is a handy utility for other platforms than
x86. Move it from arch/x86 to drivers/firmware. Add memmap pointer
to global efi structure, and initialise it on x86.

Signed-off-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-09-05 13:29:29 +01:00
Leif Lindholm 272686bf46 efi: x86: ia64: provide a generic efi_config_init()
Common to (U)EFI support on all platforms is the global "efi" data
structure, and the code that parses the System Table to locate
addresses to populate that structure with.

This patch adds both of these to the global EFI driver code and
removes the local definition of the global "efi" data structure from
the x86 and ia64 code.

Squashed into one big patch to avoid breaking bisection.

Signed-off-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-09-05 13:29:29 +01:00
Bojan Prtvar 6f9dd30c22 efivars: Mark local function as static
This fixes the following sparse warning
drivers/firmware/efi/efivars.c:567:6: warning: symbol 'efivars_sysfs_exit' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Bojan Prtvar <prtvar.b@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-09-05 10:38:23 +01:00
Linus Torvalds f83b0a4e4c Big part of this is the addition of compression to the
generic pstore layer so that all backends can use the
 pitiful amounts of storage they control more effectively.
 Three other small fixes/cleanups too.
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Merge tag 'please-pull-pstore' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux

Pull pstore changes from Tony Luck:
 "A big part of this is the addition of compression to the generic
  pstore layer so that all backends can use the pitiful amounts of
  storage they control more effectively.  Three other small
  fixes/cleanups too.

* tag 'please-pull-pstore' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux:
  pstore/ram: (really) fix undefined usage of rounddown_pow_of_two
  pstore/ram: Read and write to the 'compressed' flag of pstore
  efi-pstore: Read and write to the 'compressed' flag of pstore
  erst: Read and write to the 'compressed' flag of pstore
  powerpc/pseries: Read and write to the 'compressed' flag of pstore
  pstore: Add file extension to pstore file if compressed
  pstore: Add decompression support to pstore
  pstore: Introduce new argument 'compressed' in the read callback
  pstore: Add compression support to pstore
  pstore/Kconfig: Select ZLIB_DEFLATE and ZLIB_INFLATE when PSTORE is selected
  pstore: Add new argument 'compressed' in pstore write callback
  powerpc/pseries: Remove (de)compression in nvram with pstore enabled
  pstore: d_alloc_name() doesn't return an ERR_PTR
  acpi/apei/erst: Add missing iounmap() on error in erst_exec_move_data()
2013-09-03 21:14:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 542a086ac7 Driver core patches for 3.12-rc1
Here's the big driver core pull request for 3.12-rc1.
 
 Lots of tiny changes here fixing up the way sysfs attributes are
 created, to try to make drivers simpler, and fix a whole class race
 conditions with creations of device attributes after the device was
 announced to userspace.
 
 All the various pieces are acked by the different subsystem maintainers.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-3.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core patches from Greg KH:
 "Here's the big driver core pull request for 3.12-rc1.

  Lots of tiny changes here fixing up the way sysfs attributes are
  created, to try to make drivers simpler, and fix a whole class race
  conditions with creations of device attributes after the device was
  announced to userspace.

  All the various pieces are acked by the different subsystem
  maintainers"

* tag 'driver-core-3.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (119 commits)
  firmware loader: fix pending_fw_head list corruption
  drivers/base/memory.c: introduce help macro to_memory_block
  dynamic debug: line queries failing due to uninitialized local variable
  sysfs: sysfs_create_groups returns a value.
  debugfs: provide debugfs_create_x64() when disabled
  rbd: convert bus code to use bus_groups
  firmware: dcdbas: use binary attribute groups
  sysfs: add sysfs_create/remove_groups for when SYSFS is not enabled
  driver core: add #include <linux/sysfs.h> to core files.
  HID: convert bus code to use dev_groups
  Input: serio: convert bus code to use drv_groups
  Input: gameport: convert bus code to use drv_groups
  driver core: firmware: use __ATTR_RW()
  driver core: core: use DEVICE_ATTR_RO
  driver core: bus: use DRIVER_ATTR_WO()
  driver core: create write-only attribute macros for devices and drivers
  sysfs: create __ATTR_WO()
  driver-core: platform: convert bus code to use dev_groups
  workqueue: convert bus code to use dev_groups
  MEI: convert bus code to use dev_groups
  ...
2013-09-03 11:37:15 -07:00
Greg KH 4c33dea781 firmware: dcdbas: use binary attribute groups
The dcdbas code was "hand rolling" a binary attribute group, which the
driver core now supports automatically.  So remove the "create the files
by hand" logic, and just set the proper field in the attribute group
structure, saving lots of code and headache.

Cc: Doug Warzecha <Douglas_Warzecha@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

--

 Doug, I can take this through my driver-core tree if you don't object.

 drivers/firmware/dcdbas.c |   19 ++-----------------
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
2013-08-27 22:07:49 -07:00
Aruna Balakrishnaiah f8c62f34fe efi-pstore: Read and write to the 'compressed' flag of pstore
In pstore write, Efi will add a character 'C'(compressed) or
D'(decompressed) in its header while writing to persistent store.
In pstore read, read the header and update the 'compressed' flag
accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Aruna Balakrishnaiah <aruna@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2013-08-19 11:53:45 -07:00
Aruna Balakrishnaiah 9a4e139820 pstore: Introduce new argument 'compressed' in the read callback
Backends will set the flag 'compressed' after reading the log from
persistent store to indicate the data being returned to pstore is
compressed or not.

Signed-off-by: Aruna Balakrishnaiah <aruna@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2013-08-19 10:18:11 -07:00
Aruna Balakrishnaiah b3b515bbd6 pstore: Add new argument 'compressed' in pstore write callback
Addition of new argument 'compressed' in the write call back will
help the backend to know if the data passed from pstore is compressed
or not (In case where compression fails.). If compressed, the backend
can add a tag indicating the data is compressed while writing to
persistent store.

Signed-off-by: Aruna Balakrishnaiah <aruna@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2013-08-19 10:18:10 -07:00
Ben Hutchings d39de28c95 dmi_scan: add comments on dmi_present() and the loop in dmi_scan_machine()
My previous refactoring in commit 79bae42d51 ("dmi_scan: refactor
dmi_scan_machine(), {smbios,dmi}_present()") resulted in slightly tricky
code (though I think it's more elegant).  Explain what it's doing.

Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com>
Cc: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-07-31 14:41:02 -07:00
Matt Fleming d320c079ef efivars: check for EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES
The efivars code requires EFI runtime services to function, so check
that they are enabled.

This fixes a crash when booting with the "noefi" kernel parameter, and
also when mixing kernel and firmware "bitness", e.g. 32-bit kernel with
64-bit firmware.

Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-07-11 11:00:31 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 65b97fb730 Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc
Pull powerpc updates from Ben Herrenschmidt:
 "This is the powerpc changes for the 3.11 merge window.  In addition to
  the usual bug fixes and small updates, the main highlights are:

   - Support for transparent huge pages by Aneesh Kumar for 64-bit
     server processors.  This allows the use of 16M pages as transparent
     huge pages on kernels compiled with a 64K base page size.

   - Base VFIO support for KVM on power by Alexey Kardashevskiy

   - Wiring up of our nvram to the pstore infrastructure, including
     putting compressed oopses in there by Aruna Balakrishnaiah

   - Move, rework and improve our "EEH" (basically PCI error handling
     and recovery) infrastructure.  It is no longer specific to pseries
     but is now usable by the new "powernv" platform as well (no
     hypervisor) by Gavin Shan.

   - I fixed some bugs in our math-emu instruction decoding and made it
     usable to emulate some optional FP instructions on processors with
     hard FP that lack them (such as fsqrt on Freescale embedded
     processors).

   - Support for Power8 "Event Based Branch" facility by Michael
     Ellerman.  This facility allows what is basically "userspace
     interrupts" for performance monitor events.

   - A bunch of Transactional Memory vs.  Signals bug fixes and HW
     breakpoint/watchpoint fixes by Michael Neuling.

  And more ...  I appologize in advance if I've failed to highlight
  something that somebody deemed worth it."

* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (156 commits)
  pstore: Add hsize argument in write_buf call of pstore_ftrace_call
  powerpc/fsl: add MPIC timer wakeup support
  powerpc/mpic: create mpic subsystem object
  powerpc/mpic: add global timer support
  powerpc/mpic: add irq_set_wake support
  powerpc/85xx: enable coreint for all the 64bit boards
  powerpc/8xx: Erroneous double irq_eoi() on CPM IRQ in MPC8xx
  powerpc/fsl: Enable CONFIG_E1000E in mpc85xx_smp_defconfig
  powerpc/mpic: Add get_version API both for internal and external use
  powerpc: Handle both new style and old style reserve maps
  powerpc/hw_brk: Fix off by one error when validating DAWR region end
  powerpc/pseries: Support compression of oops text via pstore
  powerpc/pseries: Re-organise the oops compression code
  pstore: Pass header size in the pstore write callback
  powerpc/powernv: Fix iommu initialization again
  powerpc/pseries: Inform the hypervisor we are using EBB regs
  powerpc/perf: Add power8 EBB support
  powerpc/perf: Core EBB support for 64-bit book3s
  powerpc/perf: Drop MMCRA from thread_struct
  powerpc/perf: Don't enable if we have zero events
  ...
2013-07-04 10:29:23 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 7f0ef0267e Merge branch 'akpm' (updates from Andrew Morton)
Merge first patch-bomb from Andrew Morton:
 - various misc bits
 - I'm been patchmonkeying ocfs2 for a while, as Joel and Mark have been
   distracted.  There has been quite a bit of activity.
 - About half the MM queue
 - Some backlight bits
 - Various lib/ updates
 - checkpatch updates
 - zillions more little rtc patches
 - ptrace
 - signals
 - exec
 - procfs
 - rapidio
 - nbd
 - aoe
 - pps
 - memstick
 - tools/testing/selftests updates

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (445 commits)
  tools/testing/selftests: don't assume the x bit is set on scripts
  selftests: add .gitignore for kcmp
  selftests: fix clean target in kcmp Makefile
  selftests: add .gitignore for vm
  selftests: add hugetlbfstest
  self-test: fix make clean
  selftests: exit 1 on failure
  kernel/resource.c: remove the unneeded assignment in function __find_resource
  aio: fix wrong comment in aio_complete()
  drivers/w1/slaves/w1_ds2408.c: add magic sequence to disable P0 test mode
  drivers/memstick/host/r592.c: convert to module_pci_driver
  drivers/memstick/host/jmb38x_ms: convert to module_pci_driver
  pps-gpio: add device-tree binding and support
  drivers/pps/clients/pps-gpio.c: convert to module_platform_driver
  drivers/pps/clients/pps-gpio.c: convert to devm_* helpers
  drivers/parport/share.c: use kzalloc
  Documentation/accounting/getdelays.c: avoid strncpy in accounting tool
  aoe: update internal version number to v83
  aoe: update copyright date
  aoe: perform I/O completions in parallel
  ...
2013-07-03 17:12:13 -07:00
Jani Nikula 5017b28513 dmi: add support for exact DMI matches in addition to substring matching
dmi_match() considers a substring match to be a successful match.  This is
not always sufficient to distinguish between DMI data for different
systems.  Add support for exact string matching using strcmp() in addition
to the substring matching using strstr().

The specific use case in the i915 driver is to allow us to use an exact
match for D510MO, without also incorrectly matching D510MOV:

  {
	.ident = "Intel D510MO",
	.matches = {
		DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Intel"),
		DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "D510MO"),
	},
  }

Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Cc: <annndddrr@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Cornel Panceac <cpanceac@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-07-03 16:07:42 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 04bbc8e1f6 Fixes for pstore for 3.11 merge window
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Merge tag 'please-pull-pstore' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux

Pull pstore update from Tony Luck:
 "Fixes for pstore for 3.11 merge window"

* tag 'please-pull-pstore' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux:
  efivars: If pstore_register fails, free unneeded pstore buffer
  acpi: Eliminate console msg if pstore.backend excludes ERST
  pstore: Return unique error if backend registration excluded by kernel param
  pstore: Fail to unlink if a driver has not defined pstore_erase
  pstore/ram: remove the power of buffer size limitation
  pstore/ram: avoid atomic accesses for ioremapped regions
  efi, pstore: Cocci spatch "memdup.spatch"
2013-07-03 11:14:44 -07:00
Aruna Balakrishnaiah 6bbbca7359 pstore: Pass header size in the pstore write callback
Header size is needed to distinguish between header and the dump data.
Incorporate the addition of new argument (hsize) in the pstore write
callback.

Signed-off-by: Aruna Balakrishnaiah <aruna@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-07-01 18:10:48 +10:00
Lenny Szubowicz 0d838347f1 efivars: If pstore_register fails, free unneeded pstore buffer
This is patch 3/3 of a patch set that cleans up pstore_register failure paths.

If efivars fails to register with pstore, there is no point to keeping
the 4 KB buffer around. It's only used by the pstore read/write routines.

Signed-off-by: Lenny Szubowicz <lszubowi@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Naotaka Hamaguchi <n.hamaguchi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2013-06-28 15:23:24 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman bb07b00be7 Merge 3.10-rc6 into driver-core-next
We want these fixes here too.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-06-17 16:57:20 -07:00
Thomas Meyer 7741892164 efi, pstore: Cocci spatch "memdup.spatch"
Change a kmalloc() + memcpy() pair for a single kmemdup() call.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2013-06-03 15:37:02 -07:00
Takashi Iwai d05c39ea67 dell_rbu: Select CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER explicitly
The usermode helper is mandatory for this driver.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-06-03 13:57:29 -07:00
Seiji Aguchi d51df2c5d3 efivar: fix oops in efivar_update_sysfs_entries() caused by memory reuse
The loop in efivar_update_sysfs_entries() reuses the same allocation for
entries each time it calls efivar_create_sysfs_entry(entry).  This is
wrong because efivar_create_sysfs_entry() expects to keep the memory it
was passed, so the caller may not free it (and may not pass the same
memory in multiple times).  This leads to the oops below.  Fix by
getting a new allocation each time we go around the loop.

---[ end trace ba4907d5c519d111 ]---
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at           (null)
IP: [<ffffffff8142f81f>] efivar_entry_find+0x14f/0x2d0
PGD 0
Oops: 0000 [#2] SMP
Modules linked in: oops(OF+) ebtable_nat ebtables xt_CHECKSUM [...]
CPU: 0 PID: 301 Comm: kworker/0:2 Tainted: GF     D    O 3.9.0+ #1
Hardware name: LENOVO 4291EV7/4291EV7, BIOS 8DET52WW (1.22 ) 09/15/2011
Workqueue: events efivar_update_sysfs_entries
task: ffff8801955920c0 ti: ffff88019413e000 task.ti: ffff88019413e000
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8142f81f>]  [<ffffffff8142f81f>] efivar_entry_find+0x14f/0x2d0
RSP: 0018:ffff88019413fa48  EFLAGS: 00010006
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff880195d87c00 RCX: ffffffff81ab6f60
RDX: ffff88019413fb88 RSI: 0000000000000400 RDI: ffff880196254000
RBP: ffff88019413fbd8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff8800dad99037
R10: ffff880195d87c00 R11: 0000000000000430 R12: ffffffff81ab6f60
R13: fffffffffffff7d8 R14: ffff880196254000 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88019e200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000001a0b000 CR4: 00000000000407f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Stack:
 ffff88019413fb78 ffff88019413fb88 ffffffff81e85d60 03000000972b5c00
 ffff88019413fa29 ffffffff81e85d60 ffff88019413fbfb 0000000197087280
 00000000000000fe 0000000000000001 ffffffff81e85dd9 ffff880197087280
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff81254371>] ? idr_get_empty_slot+0x131/0x240
 [<ffffffff8125b6d2>] ? put_dec+0x72/0x90
 [<ffffffff81158e40>] ? cache_alloc_refill+0x170/0x2f0
 [<ffffffff81430420>] efivar_update_sysfs_entry+0x150/0x220
 [<ffffffff8103dd29>] ? efi_call2+0x9/0x70
 [<ffffffff8103d787>] ? virt_efi_get_next_variable+0x47/0x1b0
 [<ffffffff8115a8df>] ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x1af/0x1c0
 [<ffffffff81430033>] efivar_init+0x2c3/0x380
 [<ffffffff814302d0>] ? efivar_delete+0xd0/0xd0
 [<ffffffff8143111f>] efivar_update_sysfs_entries+0x6f/0x90
 [<ffffffff810605f3>] process_one_work+0x183/0x490
 [<ffffffff81061780>] worker_thread+0x120/0x3a0
 [<ffffffff81061660>] ? manage_workers+0x160/0x160
 [<ffffffff8106752e>] kthread+0xce/0xe0
 [<ffffffff81067460>] ? kthread_freezable_should_stop+0x70/0x70
 [<ffffffff81543c5c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
 [<ffffffff81067460>] ? kthread_freezable_should_stop+0x70/0x70
Code: 8d 55 b0 48 8d 45 a0 49 81 ed 28 08 00 00 48 89 95 78 fe [...]
RIP  [<ffffffff8142f81f>] efivar_entry_find+0x14f/0x2d0
 RSP <ffff88019413fa48>
CR2: 0000000000000000
---[ end trace ba4907d5c519d112 ]---

Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Tomoki Sekiyama <tomoki.sekiyama@hds.com>
Signed-off-by: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-05-13 20:20:02 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 20b4fb4852 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull VFS updates from Al Viro,

Misc cleanups all over the place, mainly wrt /proc interfaces (switch
create_proc_entry to proc_create(), get rid of the deprecated
create_proc_read_entry() in favor of using proc_create_data() and
seq_file etc).

7kloc removed.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (204 commits)
  don't bother with deferred freeing of fdtables
  proc: Move non-public stuff from linux/proc_fs.h to fs/proc/internal.h
  proc: Make the PROC_I() and PDE() macros internal to procfs
  proc: Supply a function to remove a proc entry by PDE
  take cgroup_open() and cpuset_open() to fs/proc/base.c
  ppc: Clean up scanlog
  ppc: Clean up rtas_flash driver somewhat
  hostap: proc: Use remove_proc_subtree()
  drm: proc: Use remove_proc_subtree()
  drm: proc: Use minor->index to label things, not PDE->name
  drm: Constify drm_proc_list[]
  zoran: Don't print proc_dir_entry data in debug
  reiserfs: Don't access the proc_dir_entry in r_open(), r_start() r_show()
  proc: Supply an accessor for getting the data from a PDE's parent
  airo: Use remove_proc_subtree()
  rtl8192u: Don't need to save device proc dir PDE
  rtl8187se: Use a dir under /proc/net/r8180/
  proc: Add proc_mkdir_data()
  proc: Move some bits from linux/proc_fs.h to linux/{of.h,signal.h,tty.h}
  proc: Move PDE_NET() to fs/proc/proc_net.c
  ...
2013-05-01 17:51:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds b9394d8a65 Merge branch 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86/efi changes from Peter Anvin:
 "The bulk of these changes are cleaning up the efivars handling and
  breaking it up into a tree of files.  There are a number of fixes as
  well.

  The entire changeset is pretty big, but most of it is code movement.

  Several of these commits are quite new; the history got very messed up
  due to a mismerge with the urgent changes for rc8 which completely
  broke IA64, and so Ingo requested that we rebase it to straighten it
  out."

* 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  efi: remove "kfree(NULL)"
  efi: locking fix in efivar_entry_set_safe()
  efi, pstore: Read data from variable store before memcpy()
  efi, pstore: Remove entry from list when erasing
  efi, pstore: Initialise 'entry' before iterating
  efi: split efisubsystem from efivars
  efivarfs: Move to fs/efivarfs
  efivars: Move pstore code into the new EFI directory
  efivars: efivar_entry API
  efivars: Keep a private global pointer to efivars
  efi: move utf16 string functions to efi.h
  x86, efi: Make efi_memblock_x86_reserve_range more readable
  efivarfs: convert to use simple_open()
2013-05-01 15:51:46 -07:00
Ben Hutchings 79bae42d51 dmi_scan: refactor dmi_scan_machine(), {smbios,dmi}_present()
Move the calls to memcpy_fromio() up into the loop in
dmi_scan_machine(), and move the signature checks back down into
dmi_decode().  We need to check at 16-byte intervals but keep a 32-byte
buffer for an SMBIOS entry, so shift the buffer after each iteration.

Merge smbios_present() into dmi_present(), so we look for an SMBIOS
signature at the beginning of the given buffer and then for a DMI
signature at an offset of 16 bytes.

[artem.savkov@gmail.com: use proper buf type in dmi_present()]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Reported-by: Tim McGrath <tmhikaru@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Tim Mcgrath <tmhikaru@gmail.com>
Cc: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Savkov <artem.savkov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-04-30 17:04:04 -07:00
Tejun Heo 98e5e1bf72 dump_stack: implement arch-specific hardware description in task dumps
x86 and ia64 can acquire extra hardware identification information
from DMI and print it along with task dumps; however, the usage isn't
consistent.

* x86 show_regs() collects vendor, product and board strings and print
  them out with PID, comm and utsname.  Some of the information is
  printed again later in the same dump.

* warn_slowpath_common() explicitly accesses the DMI board and prints
  it out with "Hardware name:" label.  This applies to both x86 and
  ia64 but is irrelevant on all other archs.

* ia64 doesn't show DMI information on other non-WARN dumps.

This patch introduces arch-specific hardware description used by
dump_stack().  It can be set by calling dump_stack_set_arch_desc()
during boot and, if exists, printed out in a separate line with
"Hardware name:" label.

dmi_set_dump_stack_arch_desc() is added which sets arch-specific
description from DMI data.  It uses dmi_ids_string[] which is set from
dmi_present() used for DMI debug message.  It is superset of the
information x86 show_regs() is using.  The function is called from x86
and ia64 boot code right after dmi_scan_machine().

This makes the explicit DMI handling in warn_slowpath_common()
unnecessary.  Removed.

show_regs() isn't yet converted to use generic debug information
printing and this patch doesn't remove the duplicate DMI handling in
x86 show_regs().  The next patch will unify show_regs() handling and
remove the duplication.

An example WARN dump follows.

 WARNING: at kernel/workqueue.c:4841 init_workqueues+0x35/0x505()
 Modules linked in:
 CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.9.0-rc1-work+ #3
 Hardware name: empty empty/S3992, BIOS 080011  10/26/2007
  0000000000000009 ffff88007c861e08 ffffffff81c614dc ffff88007c861e48
  ffffffff8108f500 ffffffff82228240 0000000000000040 ffffffff8234a08e
  0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffff88007c861e58
 Call Trace:
  [<ffffffff81c614dc>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b
  [<ffffffff8108f500>] warn_slowpath_common+0x70/0xa0
  [<ffffffff8108f54a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20
  [<ffffffff8234a0c3>] init_workqueues+0x35/0x505
  ...

v2: Use the same string as the debug message from dmi_present() which
    also contains BIOS information.  Move hardware name into its own
    line as warn_slowpath_common() did.  This change was suggested by
    Bjorn Helgaas.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-04-30 17:04:02 -07:00
Tejun Heo c90fe6bc03 dmi: morph dmi_dump_ids() into dmi_format_ids() which formats into a buffer
We're goning to use DMI identification for other purposes too.  Morph
dmi_dump_ids() which is used to print DMI identification as a debug
message during boot into dmi_format_ids() which formats the same
information sans the leading "DMI:" tag into a string buffer.

dmi_present() is updated to format the information into dmi_ids_string[]
using the new function and print it with "DMI:" prefix.

dmi_ids_string[] will be used for another purpose by a future patch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-04-30 17:04:02 -07:00
Dan Carpenter 7b2dd6d2c4 efi: remove "kfree(NULL)"
No need to free a NULL pointer.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-04-30 16:03:18 +01:00
Dan Carpenter 85c90716aa efi: locking fix in efivar_entry_set_safe()
The intent is that if we aren't allowed to block because we're in an
NMI or an emergency then we only take the lock if it is uncontended.

Part of the problem is the test is reversed so we return -EBUSY if we
acquire the lock.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-04-30 16:03:18 +01:00
Matt Fleming 8a415b8c05 efi, pstore: Read data from variable store before memcpy()
Seiji reported getting empty dmesg-* files, because the data was never
actually read in efi_pstore_read_func(), and so the memcpy() was copying
garbage data.

This patch necessitated adding __efivar_entry_get() which is callable
between efivar_entry_iter_{begin,end}(). We can also delete
__efivar_entry_size() because efi_pstore_read_func() was the only
caller.

Reported-by: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Tested-by: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-04-30 16:03:10 +01:00
Matt Fleming 12abcfde1a efi, pstore: Remove entry from list when erasing
We need to remove the entry from the EFI variable list before we erase
it from the variable store and free the associated state, otherwise it's
possible to hit the following crash,

  BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null)
  IP: [<ffffffff8142ea0f>] __efivar_entry_iter+0xcf/0x120
  PGD 19483f067 PUD 195426067 PMD 0
  Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
  [...]
  Call Trace:
   [<ffffffff81430ebf>] efi_pstore_erase+0xef/0x140
   [<ffffffff81003138>] ? math_error+0x288/0x2d0
   [<ffffffff811ea491>] pstore_unlink+0x41/0x60
   [<ffffffff811741ff>] vfs_unlink+0x9f/0x110
   [<ffffffff8117813b>] do_unlinkat+0x18b/0x280
   [<ffffffff8116d7e6>] ? sys_newfstatat+0x36/0x50
   [<ffffffff81178472>] sys_unlinkat+0x22/0x40
   [<ffffffff81543282>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

Reported-by: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Tested-by: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-04-30 16:03:02 +01:00
Matt Fleming 4ee39e979c efi, pstore: Initialise 'entry' before iterating
Seiji reports hitting the following crash when erasing pstore dump
variables,

  BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000fa4
  IP: [<ffffffff8142dadf>] __efivar_entry_iter+0x2f/0x120
  PGD 18482a067 PUD 190724067 PMD 0
  Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
  [...]
  Call Trace:
   [<ffffffff8143001f>] efi_pstore_erase+0xdf/0x130
   [<ffffffff81200038>] ? cap_socket_create+0x8/0x10
   [<ffffffff811ea491>] pstore_unlink+0x41/0x60
   [<ffffffff811741ff>] vfs_unlink+0x9f/0x110
   [<ffffffff8117813b>] do_unlinkat+0x18b/0x280
   [<ffffffff81178472>] sys_unlinkat+0x22/0x40
   [<ffffffff81542402>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

'entry' needs to be initialised in efi_pstore_erase() when iterating
with __efivar_entry_iter(), otherwise the garbage pointer will be
dereferenced, leading to crashes like the above.

Reported-by: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Tested-by: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-04-30 12:07:57 +01:00
Matt Fleming a614e1923d Linux 3.9
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Merge tag 'v3.9' into efi-for-tip2

Resolve conflicts for Ingo.

Conflicts:
	drivers/firmware/Kconfig
	drivers/firmware/efivars.c

Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-04-30 11:42:13 +01:00
Yasuaki Ishimatsu 7a6f93b0a8 firmware, memmap: fix firmware_map_entry leak
When hot removing memory, a firmware_map_entry which has memory range of
the memory is released by release_firmware_map_entry().  If the entry is
allocated by bootmem, release_firmware_map_entry() adds the entry to
map_entires_bootmem list when firmware_map_find_entry() finds the entry
from map_entries list.  But firmware_map_find_entry never find the entry
sicne map_entires list does not have the entry.  So the entry just
leaks.

Here are steps of leaking firmware_map_entry:
firmware_map_remove()
-> firmware_map_find_entry()
   Find released entry from map_entries list
-> firmware_map_remove_entry()
   Delete the entry from map_entries list
-> remove_sysfs_fw_map_entry()
   ...
   -> release_firmware_map_entry()
      -> firmware_map_find_entry()
         Find the entry from map_entries list but the entry has been
         deleted from map_entries list. So the entry is not added
         to map_entries_bootmem. Thus the entry leaks

release_firmware_map_entry() should not call firmware_map_find_entry()
since releaed entry has been deleted from map_entries list.  So the
patch delete firmware_map_find_entry() from releae_firmware_map_entry()

Signed-off-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-04-29 15:54:38 -07:00
David Howells 303eb7e2c9 Include missing linux/magic.h inclusions
Include missing linux/magic.h inclusions where the source file is currently
expecting to get magic numbers through linux/proc_fs.h.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-04-29 15:42:01 -04:00
Matt Fleming f464246d85 efivars: only check for duplicates on the registered list
variable_is_present() accesses '__efivars' directly, but when called via
gsmi_init() Michel reports observing the following crash,

  BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null)
  IP: variable_is_present+0x55/0x170
  Call Trace:
    register_efivars+0x106/0x370
    gsmi_init+0x2ad/0x3da
    do_one_initcall+0x3f/0x170

The reason for the crash is that '__efivars' hasn't been initialised nor
has it been registered with register_efivars() by the time the google
EFI SMI driver runs.  The gsmi code uses its own struct efivars, and
therefore, a different variable list.  Fix the above crash by passing
the registered struct efivars to variable_is_present(), so that we
traverse the correct list.

Reported-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Tested-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Mike Waychison <mikew@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com>
Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-04-26 08:02:03 -07:00
Tom Gundersen a9499fa7cd efi: split efisubsystem from efivars
This registers /sys/firmware/efi/{,systab,efivars/} whenever EFI is enabled
and the system is booted with EFI.

This allows
 *) userspace to check for the existence of /sys/firmware/efi as a way
    to determine whether or it is running on an EFI system.
 *) 'mount -t efivarfs none /sys/firmware/efi/efivars' without manually
    loading any modules.

[ Also, move the efivar API into vars.c and unconditionally compile it.
  This allows us to move efivars.c, which now only contains the sysfs
  variable code, into the firmware/efi directory. Note that the efivars.c
  filename is kept to maintain backwards compatability with the old
  efivars.ko module. With this patch it is now possible for efivarfs
  to be built without CONFIG_EFI_VARS - Matt ]

Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Mike Waychison <mikew@google.com>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Cc: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Chun-Yi Lee <jlee@suse.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Tobias Powalowski <tpowa@archlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Tom Gundersen <teg@jklm.no>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-04-17 13:27:06 +01:00
Matt Fleming d68772b7c8 efivarfs: Move to fs/efivarfs
Now that efivarfs uses the efivar API, move it out of efivars.c and
into fs/efivarfs where it belongs. This move will eventually allow us
to enable the efivarfs code without having to also enable
CONFIG_EFI_VARS built, and vice versa.

Furthermore, things like,

    mount -t efivarfs none /sys/firmware/efi/efivars

will now work if efivarfs is built as a module without requiring the
use of MODULE_ALIAS(), which would have been necessary when the
efivarfs code was part of efivars.c.

Cc: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com>
Cc: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Reviewed-by: Tom Gundersen <teg@jklm.no>
Tested-by: Tom Gundersen <teg@jklm.no>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-04-17 13:25:09 +01:00
Matt Fleming 048517722c efivars: Move pstore code into the new EFI directory
efivars.c has grown far too large and needs to be divided up. Create a
new directory and move the persistence storage code to efi-pstore.c now
that it uses the new efivar API. This helps us to greatly reduce the
size of efivars.c and paves the way for moving other code out of
efivars.c.

Note that because CONFIG_EFI_VARS can be built as a module efi-pstore
must also include support for building as a module.

Reviewed-by: Tom Gundersen <teg@jklm.no>
Tested-by: Tom Gundersen <teg@jklm.no>
Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Cc: Anton Vorontsov <cbouatmailru@gmail.com>
Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-04-17 13:24:01 +01:00
Matt Fleming e14ab23dde efivars: efivar_entry API
There isn't really a formal interface for dealing with EFI variables
or struct efivar_entry. Historically, this has led to various bits of
code directly accessing the generic EFI variable ops, which inherently
ties it to specific EFI variable operations instead of indirectly
using whatever ops were registered with register_efivars(). This lead
to the efivarfs code only working with the generic EFI variable ops
and not CONFIG_GOOGLE_SMI.

Encapsulate everything that needs to access '__efivars' inside an
efivar_entry_* API and use the new API in the pstore, sysfs and
efivarfs code.

Much of the efivars code had to be rewritten to use this new API. For
instance, it is now up to the users of the API to build the initial
list of EFI variables in their efivar_init() callback function. The
variable list needs to be passed to efivar_init() which allows us to
keep work arounds for things like implementation bugs in
GetNextVariable() in a central location.

Allowing users of the API to use a callback function to build the list
greatly benefits the efivarfs code which needs to allocate inodes and
dentries for every variable.  It previously did this in a racy way
because the code ran without holding the variable spinlock. Both the
sysfs and efivarfs code maintain their own lists which means the two
interfaces can be running simultaneously without interference, though
it should be noted that because no synchronisation is performed it is
very easy to create inconsistencies. efibootmgr doesn't currently use
efivarfs and users are likely to also require the old sysfs interface,
so it makes sense to allow both to be built.

Reviewed-by: Tom Gundersen <teg@jklm.no>
Tested-by: Tom Gundersen <teg@jklm.no>
Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Mike Waychison <mikew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-04-17 13:23:59 +01:00
Matt Fleming 4423d779af efivars: Keep a private global pointer to efivars
Some machines have an EFI variable interface that does not conform to
the UEFI specification, e.g. CONFIG_GOOGLE_SMI. Add the necessary code
so that it's only possible to use one implementation of EFI variable
operations at runtime. This allows us to keep a single (file-scope)
global pointer 'struct efivars', which simplifies access. This will
hopefully dissuade developers from accessing the generic operations
struct directly in the future, as was done in the efivarfs and pstore
code, thereby allowing future code to work with both the generic efivar
ops and the google SMI ops.

This may seem like a step backwards in terms of modularity, but we don't
need to track more than one 'struct efivars' at one time. There is no
synchronisation done between multiple EFI variable operations, and
according to Mike no one is using both the generic EFI var ops and
CONFIG_GOOGLE_SMI simultaneously, though a single kernel build _does_
need to able to support both. It also helps to clearly highlight which
functions form the core of the efivars interface - those that require
access to __efivars.

Reviewed-by: Tom Gundersen <teg@jklm.no>
Tested-by: Tom Gundersen <teg@jklm.no>
Acked-by: Mike Waychison <mikew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-04-17 08:30:06 +01:00
Matt Fleming d5abc7c105 efi: move utf16 string functions to efi.h
There are currently two implementations of the utf16 string functions.
Somewhat confusingly, they've got different names.

Centralise the functions in efi.h.

Reviewed-by: Tom Gundersen <teg@jklm.no>
Tested-by: Tom Gundersen <teg@jklm.no>
Reviewed-by: Mike Waychison <mikew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-04-17 08:28:21 +01:00
Matthew Garrett 0635eb8a54 Move utf16 functions to kernel core and rename
We want to be able to use the utf16 functions that are currently present
in the EFI variables code in platform-specific code as well. Move them to
the kernel core, and in the process rename them to accurately describe what
they do - they don't handle UTF16, only UCS2.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-04-15 21:23:03 +01:00
Matt Fleming a6e4d5a03e x86, efivars: firmware bug workarounds should be in platform code
Let's not burden ia64 with checks in the common efivars code that we're not
writing too much data to the variable store. That kind of thing is an x86
firmware bug, plain and simple.

efi_query_variable_store() provides platforms with a wrapper in which they can
perform checks and workarounds for EFI variable storage bugs.

Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-04-09 11:34:05 +01:00
Ben Hutchings ca0ba26fbb efivars: Fix check for CONFIG_EFI_VARS_PSTORE_DEFAULT_DISABLE
The 'CONFIG_' prefix is not implicit in IS_ENABLED().

Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-03-22 20:08:01 +00:00
Matt Fleming e971318bbe efivars: Handle duplicate names from get_next_variable()
Some firmware exhibits a bug where the same VariableName and
VendorGuid values are returned on multiple invocations of
GetNextVariableName(). See,

    https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=47631

As a consequence of such a bug, Andre reports hitting the following
WARN_ON() in the sysfs code after updating the BIOS on his, "Gigabyte
Technology Co., Ltd. To be filled by O.E.M./Z77X-UD3H, BIOS F19e
11/21/2012)" machine,

[    0.581554] EFI Variables Facility v0.08 2004-May-17
[    0.584914] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[    0.585639] WARNING: at /home/andre/linux/fs/sysfs/dir.c:536 sysfs_add_one+0xd4/0x100()
[    0.586381] Hardware name: To be filled by O.E.M.
[    0.587123] sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/firmware/efi/vars/SbAslBufferPtrVar-01f33c25-764d-43ea-aeea-6b5a41f3f3e8'
[    0.588694] Modules linked in:
[    0.589484] Pid: 1, comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.8.0+ #7
[    0.590280] Call Trace:
[    0.591066]  [<ffffffff81208954>] ? sysfs_add_one+0xd4/0x100
[    0.591861]  [<ffffffff810587bf>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7f/0xc0
[    0.592650]  [<ffffffff810588bc>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x4c/0x50
[    0.593429]  [<ffffffff8134dd85>] ? strlcat+0x65/0x80
[    0.594203]  [<ffffffff81208954>] sysfs_add_one+0xd4/0x100
[    0.594979]  [<ffffffff81208b78>] create_dir+0x78/0xd0
[    0.595753]  [<ffffffff81208ec6>] sysfs_create_dir+0x86/0xe0
[    0.596532]  [<ffffffff81347e4c>] kobject_add_internal+0x9c/0x220
[    0.597310]  [<ffffffff81348307>] kobject_init_and_add+0x67/0x90
[    0.598083]  [<ffffffff81584a71>] ? efivar_create_sysfs_entry+0x61/0x1c0
[    0.598859]  [<ffffffff81584b2b>] efivar_create_sysfs_entry+0x11b/0x1c0
[    0.599631]  [<ffffffff8158517e>] register_efivars+0xde/0x420
[    0.600395]  [<ffffffff81d430a7>] ? edd_init+0x2f5/0x2f5
[    0.601150]  [<ffffffff81d4315f>] efivars_init+0xb8/0x104
[    0.601903]  [<ffffffff8100215a>] do_one_initcall+0x12a/0x180
[    0.602659]  [<ffffffff81d05d80>] kernel_init_freeable+0x13e/0x1c6
[    0.603418]  [<ffffffff81d05586>] ? loglevel+0x31/0x31
[    0.604183]  [<ffffffff816a6530>] ? rest_init+0x80/0x80
[    0.604936]  [<ffffffff816a653e>] kernel_init+0xe/0xf0
[    0.605681]  [<ffffffff816ce7ec>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
[    0.606414]  [<ffffffff816a6530>] ? rest_init+0x80/0x80
[    0.607143] ---[ end trace 1609741ab737eb29 ]---

There's not much we can do to work around and keep traversing the
variable list once we hit this firmware bug. Our only solution is to
terminate the loop because, as Lingzhu reports, some machines get
stuck when they encounter duplicate names,

  > I had an IBM System x3100 M4 and x3850 X5 on which kernel would
  > get stuck in infinite loop creating duplicate sysfs files because,
  > for some reason, there are several duplicate boot entries in nvram
  > getting GetNextVariableName into a circle of iteration (with
  > period > 2).

Also disable the workqueue, as efivar_update_sysfs_entries() uses
GetNextVariableName() to figure out which variables have been created
since the last iteration. That algorithm isn't going to work if
GetNextVariableName() returns duplicates. Note that we don't disable
EFI variable creation completely on the affected machines, it's just
that any pstore dump-* files won't appear in sysfs until the next
boot.

Reported-by: Andre Heider <a.heider@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Lingzhu Xiang <lxiang@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lingzhu Xiang <lxiang@redhat.com>
Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-03-21 12:43:46 +00:00
Matt Fleming ec50bd32f1 efivars: explicitly calculate length of VariableName
It's not wise to assume VariableNameSize represents the length of
VariableName, as not all firmware updates VariableNameSize in the same
way (some don't update it at all if EFI_SUCCESS is returned). There
are even implementations out there that update VariableNameSize with
values that are both larger than the string returned in VariableName
and smaller than the buffer passed to GetNextVariableName(), which
resulted in the following bug report from Michael Schroeder,

  > On HP z220 system (firmware version 1.54), some EFI variables are
  > incorrectly named :
  >
  > ls -d /sys/firmware/efi/vars/*8be4d* | grep -v -- -8be returns
  > /sys/firmware/efi/vars/dbxDefault-pport8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c
  > /sys/firmware/efi/vars/KEKDefault-pport8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c
  > /sys/firmware/efi/vars/SecureBoot-pport8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c
  > /sys/firmware/efi/vars/SetupMode-Information8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c

The issue here is that because we blindly use VariableNameSize without
verifying its value, we can potentially read garbage values from the
buffer containing VariableName if VariableNameSize is larger than the
length of VariableName.

Since VariableName is a string, we can calculate its size by searching
for the terminating NULL character.

Reported-by: Frederic Crozat <fcrozat@suse.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Schroeder <mls@suse.com>
Cc: Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com>
Cc: Lingzhu Xiang <lxiang@redhat.com>
Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-03-21 12:43:46 +00:00
Seth Forshee ec0971ba53 efivars: Add module parameter to disable use as a pstore backend
We know that with some firmware implementations writing too much data to
UEFI variables can lead to bricking machines. Recent changes attempt to
address this issue, but for some it may still be prudent to avoid
writing large amounts of data until the solution has been proven on a
wide variety of hardware.

Crash dumps or other data from pstore can potentially be a large data
source. Add a pstore_module parameter to efivars to allow disabling its
use as a backend for pstore. Also add a config option,
CONFIG_EFI_VARS_PSTORE_DEFAULT_DISABLE, to allow setting the default
value of this paramter to true (i.e. disabled by default).

Signed-off-by: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-03-21 12:43:46 +00:00
Seth Forshee ed9dc8ce7a efivars: Allow disabling use as a pstore backend
Add a new option, CONFIG_EFI_VARS_PSTORE, which can be set to N to
avoid using efivars as a backend to pstore, as some users may want to
compile out the code completely.

Set the default to Y to maintain backwards compatability, since this
feature has always been enabled until now.

Signed-off-by: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-03-21 12:43:46 +00:00
Linus Torvalds 72932611b4 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull namespace bugfixes from Eric Biederman:
 "This is three simple fixes against 3.9-rc1.  I have tested each of
  these fixes and verified they work correctly.

  The userns oops in key_change_session_keyring and the BUG_ON triggered
  by proc_ns_follow_link were found by Dave Jones.

  I am including the enhancement for mount to only trigger requests of
  filesystem modules here instead of delaying this for the 3.10 merge
  window because it is both trivial and the kind of change that tends to
  bit-rot if left untouched for two months."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
  proc: Use nd_jump_link in proc_ns_follow_link
  fs: Limit sys_mount to only request filesystem modules (Part 2).
  fs: Limit sys_mount to only request filesystem modules.
  userns: Stop oopsing in key_change_session_keyring
2013-03-09 16:51:13 -08:00
Ben Hutchings a40e7cf8f0 dmi_scan: fix missing check for _DMI_ signature in smbios_present()
Commit 9f9c9cbb60 ("drivers/firmware/dmi_scan.c: fetch dmi version
from SMBIOS if it exists") hoisted the check for "_DMI_" into
dmi_scan_machine(), which means that we don't bother to check for
"_DMI_" at offset 16 in an SMBIOS entry.  smbios_present() may also call
dmi_present() for an address where we found "_SM_", if it failed further
validation.

Check for "_DMI_" in smbios_present() before calling dmi_present().

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Reported-by: Tim McGrath <tmhikaru@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Tim Mcgrath <tmhikaru@gmail.com>
Cc: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-03-08 15:05:34 -08:00
Matt Fleming feff5dc4f9 efivarfs: return accurate error code in efivarfs_fill_super()
Joseph was hitting a failure case when mounting efivarfs which
resulted in an incorrect error message,

  $ sudo mount -v /sys/firmware/efi/efivars mount: Cannot allocate memory

triggered when efivarfs_valid_name() returned -EINVAL.

Make sure we pass accurate return values up the stack if
efivarfs_fill_super() fails to build inodes for EFI variables.

Reported-by: Joseph Yasi <joe.yasi@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Lingzhu Xiang <lxiang@redhat.com>
Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.8
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-03-06 14:46:30 +00:00
Matt Fleming 123abd76ed efivars: efivarfs_valid_name() should handle pstore syntax
Stricter validation was introduced with commit da27a24383
("efivarfs: guid part of filenames are case-insensitive") and commit
47f531e8ba ("efivarfs: Validate filenames much more aggressively"),
which is necessary for the guid portion of efivarfs filenames, but we
don't need to be so strict with the first part, the variable name. The
UEFI specification doesn't impose any constraints on variable names
other than they be a NULL-terminated string.

The above commits caused a regression that resulted in users seeing
the following message,

  $ sudo mount -v /sys/firmware/efi/efivars mount: Cannot allocate memory

whenever pstore EFI variables were present in the variable store,
since their variable names failed to pass the following check,

    /* GUID should be right after the first '-' */
    if (s - 1 != strchr(str, '-'))

as a typical pstore filename is of the form, dump-type0-10-1-<guid>.
The fix is trivial since the guid portion of the filename is GUID_LEN
bytes, we can use (len - GUID_LEN) to ensure the '-' character is
where we expect it to be.

(The bogus ENOMEM error value will be fixed in a separate patch.)

Reported-by: Joseph Yasi <joe.yasi@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Joseph Yasi <joe.yasi@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Lingzhu Xiang <lxiang@redhat.com>
Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.8
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-03-06 14:46:04 +00:00
Matthew Garrett 68d929862e efi: be more paranoid about available space when creating variables
UEFI variables are typically stored in flash. For various reasons, avaiable
space is typically not reclaimed immediately upon the deletion of a
variable - instead, the system will garbage collect during initialisation
after a reboot.

Some systems appear to handle this garbage collection extremely poorly,
failing if more than 50% of the system flash is in use. This can result in
the machine refusing to boot. The safest thing to do for the moment is to
forbid writes if they'd end up using more than half of the storage space.
We can make this more finegrained later if we come up with a method for
identifying the broken machines.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com>
Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-03-06 14:43:29 +00:00
Eric W. Biederman 7f78e03513 fs: Limit sys_mount to only request filesystem modules.
Modify the request_module to prefix the file system type with "fs-"
and add aliases to all of the filesystems that can be built as modules
to match.

A common practice is to build all of the kernel code and leave code
that is not commonly needed as modules, with the result that many
users are exposed to any bug anywhere in the kernel.

Looking for filesystems with a fs- prefix limits the pool of possible
modules that can be loaded by mount to just filesystems trivially
making things safer with no real cost.

Using aliases means user space can control the policy of which
filesystem modules are auto-loaded by editing /etc/modprobe.d/*.conf
with blacklist and alias directives.  Allowing simple, safe,
well understood work-arounds to known problematic software.

This also addresses a rare but unfortunate problem where the filesystem
name is not the same as it's module name and module auto-loading
would not work.  While writing this patch I saw a handful of such
cases.  The most significant being autofs that lives in the module
autofs4.

This is relevant to user namespaces because we can reach the request
module in get_fs_type() without having any special permissions, and
people get uncomfortable when a user specified string (in this case
the filesystem type) goes all of the way to request_module.

After having looked at this issue I don't think there is any
particular reason to perform any filtering or permission checks beyond
making it clear in the module request that we want a filesystem
module.  The common pattern in the kernel is to call request_module()
without regards to the users permissions.  In general all a filesystem
module does once loaded is call register_filesystem() and go to sleep.
Which means there is not much attack surface exposed by loading a
filesytem module unless the filesystem is mounted.  In a user
namespace filesystems are not mounted unless .fs_flags = FS_USERNS_MOUNT,
which most filesystems do not set today.

Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reported-by: Kees Cook <keescook@google.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2013-03-03 19:36:31 -08:00
Linus Torvalds e3c4877de8 Merge branch 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86/EFI changes from Peter Anvin:

 - Improve the initrd handling in the EFI boot stub by allowing forward
   slashes in the pathname - from Chun-Yi Lee.

 - Cleanup code duplication in the EFI mixed kernel/firmware code - from
   Satoru Takeuchi.

 - efivarfs bug fixes for more strict filename validation, with lots of
   input from Al Viro.

* 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86, efi: remove duplicate code in setup_arch() by using, efi_is_native()
  efivarfs: guid part of filenames are case-insensitive
  efivarfs: Validate filenames much more aggressively
  efivarfs: Use sizeof() instead of magic number
  x86, efi: Allow slash in file path of initrd
2013-02-27 16:17:42 -08:00
Yasuaki Ishimatsu 46c66c4b7b memory-hotplug: remove /sys/firmware/memmap/X sysfs
When (hot)adding memory into system, /sys/firmware/memmap/X/{end, start,
type} sysfs files are created.  But there is no code to remove these
files.  This patch implements the function to remove them.

We cannot free firmware_map_entry which is allocated by bootmem because
there is no way to do so when the system is up.  But we can at least
remember the address of that memory and reuse the storage when the
memory is added next time.

This patch also introduces a new list map_entries_bootmem to link the
map entries allocated by bootmem when they are removed, and a lock to
protect it.  And these entries will be reused when the memory is
hot-added again.

The idea is suggestted by Andrew Morton.

NOTE: It is unsafe to return an entry pointer and release the
      map_entries_lock.  So we should not hold the map_entries_lock
      separately in firmware_map_find_entry() and
      firmware_map_remove_entry().  Hold the map_entries_lock across find
      and remove /sys/firmware/memmap/X operation.

       And also, users of these two functions need to be careful to
      hold the lock when using these two functions.

[tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com: Hold spinlock across find|remove /sys operation]
[tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com: fix the wrong comments of map_entries]
[tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com: reuse the storage of /sys/firmware/memmap/X/ allocated by bootmem]
[tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com: fix section mismatch problem]
[tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com: fix the doc format in drivers/firmware/memmap.c]
Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Cc: Jianguo Wu <wujianguo@huawei.com>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Julian Calaby <julian.calaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-23 17:50:12 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 024e4ec185 A few fixes to reduce places where pstore might hang
a system in the crash path. Plus a new mountpoint
 (/sys/fs/pstore ... makes more sense then /dev/pstore).
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Merge tag 'please-pull-pstore' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux

Pull pstore patches from Tony Luck:
 "A few fixes to reduce places where pstore might hang a system in the
  crash path.  Plus a new mountpoint (/sys/fs/pstore ...  makes more
  sense then /dev/pstore)."

Fix up trivial conflict in drivers/firmware/efivars.c

* tag 'please-pull-pstore' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux:
  pstore: Create a convenient mount point for pstore
  efi_pstore: Introducing workqueue updating sysfs
  efivars: Disable external interrupt while holding efivars->lock
  efi_pstore: Avoid deadlock in non-blocking paths
  pstore: Avoid deadlock in panic and emergency-restart path
2013-02-21 09:38:18 -08:00
Seiji Aguchi a93bc0c6e0 efi_pstore: Introducing workqueue updating sysfs
[Problem]
efi_pstore creates sysfs entries, which enable users to access to NVRAM,
in a write callback. If a kernel panic happens in an interrupt context,
it may fail because it could sleep due to dynamic memory allocations during
creating sysfs entries.

[Patch Description]
This patch removes sysfs operations from a write callback by introducing
a workqueue updating sysfs entries which is scheduled after the write
callback is called.

Also, the workqueue is kicked in a just oops case.
A system will go down in other cases such as panic, clean shutdown and emergency
restart. And we don't need to create sysfs entries because there is no chance for
users to access to them.

efi_pstore will be robust against a kernel panic in an interrupt context with this patch.

Signed-off-by: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2013-02-12 13:04:41 -08:00
Seiji Aguchi 81fa4e581d efivars: Disable external interrupt while holding efivars->lock
[Problem]
There is a scenario which efi_pstore fails to log messages in a panic case.

 - CPUA holds an efi_var->lock in either efivarfs parts
   or efi_pstore with interrupt enabled.
 - CPUB panics and sends IPI to CPUA in smp_send_stop().
 - CPUA stops with holding the lock.
 - CPUB kicks efi_pstore_write() via kmsg_dump(KSMG_DUMP_PANIC)
   but it returns without logging messages.

[Patch Description]
This patch disables an external interruption while holding efivars->lock
as follows.

In efi_pstore_write() and get_var_data(), spin_lock/spin_unlock is
replaced by spin_lock_irqsave/spin_unlock_irqrestore because they may
be called in an interrupt context.

In other functions, they are replaced by spin_lock_irq/spin_unlock_irq.
because they are all called from a process context.

By applying this patch, we can avoid the problem above with
a following senario.

 - CPUA holds an efi_var->lock with interrupt disabled.
 - CPUB panics and sends IPI to CPUA in smp_send_stop().
 - CPUA receives the IPI after releasing the lock because it is
   disabling interrupt while holding the lock.
 - CPUB waits for one sec until CPUA releases the lock.
 - CPUB kicks efi_pstore_write() via kmsg_dump(KSMG_DUMP_PANIC)
   And it can hold the lock successfully.

Signed-off-by: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Acked-by: Mike Waychison <mikew@google.com>
Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2013-02-12 12:59:07 -08:00
Matt Fleming da27a24383 efivarfs: guid part of filenames are case-insensitive
It makes no sense to treat the following filenames as unique,

	VarName-abcdefab-abcd-abcd-abcd-abcdefabcdef
	VarName-ABCDEFAB-ABCD-ABCD-ABCD-ABCDEFABCDEF
	VarName-ABcDEfAB-ABcD-ABcD-ABcD-ABcDEfABcDEf
	VarName-aBcDEfAB-aBcD-aBcD-aBcD-aBcDEfaBcDEf
	... etc ...

since the guid will be converted into a binary representation, which
has no case.

Roll our own dentry operations so that we can treat the variable name
part of filenames ("VarName" in the above example) as case-sensitive,
but the guid portion as case-insensitive. That way, efivarfs will
refuse to create the above files if any one already exists.

Reported-by: Lingzhu Xiang <lxiang@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-02-12 12:41:54 +00:00
Matt Fleming 47f531e8ba efivarfs: Validate filenames much more aggressively
The only thing that efivarfs does to enforce a valid filename is
ensure that the name isn't too short. We need to strongly sanitise any
filenames, not least because variable creation is delayed until
efivarfs_file_write(), which means we can't rely on the firmware to
inform us of an invalid name, because if the file is never written to
we'll never know it's invalid.

Perform a couple of steps before agreeing to create a new file,

  * hex_to_bin() returns a value indicating whether or not it was able
    to convert its arguments to a binary representation - we should
    check it.

  * Ensure that the GUID portion of the filename is the correct length
    and format.

  * The variable name portion of the filename needs to be at least one
    character in size.

Reported-by: Lingzhu Xiang <lxiang@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-02-12 12:41:49 +00:00
Matt Fleming 94a193fb73 efivarfs: Use sizeof() instead of magic number
Instead of adding a magic 4 to the variable size, use sizeof() to make
it explicitly clear what the quantity represents (the variable's
attributes).

CC: Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
Cc: Chun-Yi Lee <joeyli.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Reported-by: Lingzhu Xiang <lxiang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-01-31 14:44:44 +00:00
Linus Torvalds 04c2eee5b9 Merge branch 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 EFI fixes from Peter Anvin:
 "This is a collection of fixes for the EFI support.  The controversial
  bit here is a set of patches which bumps the boot protocol version as
  part of fixing some serious problems with the EFI handover protocol,
  used when booting under EFI using a bootloader as opposed to directly
  from EFI.  These changes should also make it a lot saner to support
  cross-mode 32/64-bit EFI booting in the future.  Getting these changes
  into 3.8 means we avoid presenting an inconsistent ABI to bootloaders.

  Other changes are display detection and fixing efivarfs."

* 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86, efi: remove attribute check from setup_efi_pci
  x86, build: Dynamically find entry points in compressed startup code
  x86, efi: Fix PCI ROM handing in EFI boot stub, in 32-bit mode
  x86, efi: Fix 32-bit EFI handover protocol entry point
  x86, efi: Fix display detection in EFI boot stub
  x86, boot: Define the 2.12 bzImage boot protocol
  x86/boot: Fix minor fd leakage in tools/relocs.c
  x86, efi: Set runtime_version to the EFI spec revision
  x86, efi: fix 32-bit warnings in setup_efi_pci()
  efivarfs: Delete dentry from dcache in efivarfs_file_write()
  efivarfs: Never return ENOENT from firmware
  efi, x86: Pass a proper identity mapping in efi_call_phys_prelog
  efivarfs: Drop link count of the right inode
2013-01-31 17:10:36 +11:00
Matt Fleming 83e6818974 efi: Make 'efi_enabled' a function to query EFI facilities
Originally 'efi_enabled' indicated whether a kernel was booted from
EFI firmware. Over time its semantics have changed, and it now
indicates whether or not we are booted on an EFI machine with
bit-native firmware, e.g. 64-bit kernel with 64-bit firmware.

The immediate motivation for this patch is the bug report at,

    https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu-cdimage/+bug/1040557

which details how running a platform driver on an EFI machine that is
designed to run under BIOS can cause the machine to become
bricked. Also, the following report,

    https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=47121

details how running said driver can also cause Machine Check
Exceptions. Drivers need a new means of detecting whether they're
running on an EFI machine, as sadly the expression,

    if (!efi_enabled)

hasn't been a sufficient condition for quite some time.

Users actually want to query 'efi_enabled' for different reasons -
what they really want access to is the list of available EFI
facilities.

For instance, the x86 reboot code needs to know whether it can invoke
the ResetSystem() function provided by the EFI runtime services, while
the ACPI OSL code wants to know whether the EFI config tables were
mapped successfully. There are also checks in some of the platform
driver code to simply see if they're running on an EFI machine (which
would make it a bad idea to do BIOS-y things).

This patch is a prereq for the samsung-laptop fix patch.

Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Corentin Chary <corentincj@iksaif.net>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: Steve Langasek <steve.langasek@canonical.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad@kernel.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-01-30 11:51:59 -08:00
Matt Fleming 791eb564d2 efivarfs: Delete dentry from dcache in efivarfs_file_write()
Unlike the unlink path that is called from the VFS layer, we need to
call d_delete() ourselves when a variable is deleted in
efivarfs_file_write().

Failure to do so means we can access a stale struct efivar_entry when
reading/writing the file, which can result in the following oops,

  [   59.978216] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP
  [   60.038660] CPU 9
  [   60.040501] Pid: 1001, comm: cat Not tainted 3.7.0-2.fc19.x86_64 #1 IBM System x3550 M3 -[7944I21]-/69Y4438
  [   60.050840] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff810d5d1e>]  [<ffffffff810d5d1e>] __lock_acquire+0x5e/0x1bb0
  [   60.059198] RSP: 0018:ffff880270595ce8  EFLAGS: 00010046
  [   60.064500] RAX: 0000000000000046 RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 0000000000000000
  [   60.071617] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b83
  [   60.078735] RBP: ffff880270595dd8 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 0000000000000000
  [   60.085852] R10: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b83 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
  [   60.092971] R13: ffff88027170cd20 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
  [   60.100091] FS:  00007fc0c8ff3740(0000) GS:ffff880277000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  [   60.108164] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  [   60.113899] CR2: 0000000001520000 CR3: 000000026d594000 CR4: 00000000000007e0
  [   60.121016] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  [   60.128135] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  [   60.135254] Process cat (pid: 1001, threadinfo ffff880270594000, task ffff88027170cd20)
  [   60.143239] Stack:
  [   60.145251]  ffff880270595cf8 ffffffff81021da3 ffff880270595d08 ffffffff81021e19
  [   60.152714]  ffff880270595d38 ffffffff810acdb5 ffff880200000168 0000000000000086
  [   60.160175]  ffff88027170d5e8 ffffffff810d25ed ffff880270595d58 ffffffff810ace7f
  [   60.167638] Call Trace:
  [   60.170088]  [<ffffffff81021da3>] ? native_sched_clock+0x13/0x80
  [   60.176085]  [<ffffffff81021e19>] ? sched_clock+0x9/0x10
  [   60.181389]  [<ffffffff810acdb5>] ? sched_clock_cpu+0xc5/0x120
  [   60.187211]  [<ffffffff810d25ed>] ? trace_hardirqs_off+0xd/0x10
  [   60.193121]  [<ffffffff810ace7f>] ? local_clock+0x6f/0x80
  [   60.198513]  [<ffffffff810d2f6f>] ? lock_release_holdtime.part.26+0xf/0x180
  [   60.205465]  [<ffffffff810d7b57>] ? lock_release_non_nested+0x2e7/0x320
  [   60.212073]  [<ffffffff815638bb>] ? efivarfs_file_write+0x5b/0x280
  [   60.218242]  [<ffffffff810d7f41>] lock_acquire+0xa1/0x1f0
  [   60.223633]  [<ffffffff81563971>] ? efivarfs_file_write+0x111/0x280
  [   60.229892]  [<ffffffff8118b47c>] ? might_fault+0x5c/0xb0
  [   60.235287]  [<ffffffff816f1bf6>] _raw_spin_lock+0x46/0x80
  [   60.240762]  [<ffffffff81563971>] ? efivarfs_file_write+0x111/0x280
  [   60.247018]  [<ffffffff81563971>] efivarfs_file_write+0x111/0x280
  [   60.253103]  [<ffffffff811d307f>] vfs_write+0xaf/0x190
  [   60.258233]  [<ffffffff811d33d5>] sys_write+0x55/0xa0
  [   60.263278]  [<ffffffff816fbd19>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
  [   60.269271] Code: 41 0f 45 d8 4c 89 75 f0 4c 89 7d f8 85 c0 0f 84 09 01 00 00 8b 05 a3 f9 ff 00 49 89 fa 41 89 f6 41 89 d3 85 c0 0f 84 12 01 00 00 <49> 8b 02 ba 01 00 00 00 48 3d a0 07 14 82 0f 44 da 41 83 fe 01
  [   60.289431] RIP  [<ffffffff810d5d1e>] __lock_acquire+0x5e/0x1bb0
  [   60.295444]  RSP <ffff880270595ce8>
  [   60.298928] ---[ end trace 1bbfd41a2cf6a0d8 ]---

Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
Cc: Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Reported-by: Lingzhu Xiang <lxiang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-01-18 09:43:44 +00:00
Matt Fleming 1fa7e6958c efivarfs: Never return ENOENT from firmware
Files are created in efivarfs_create() before a corresponding variable
is created in the firmware. This leads to users being able to
read/write to the file without the variable existing in the
firmware. Reading a non-existent variable currently returns -ENOENT,
which is confusing because the file obviously *does* exist.

Convert EFI_NOT_FOUND into -EIO which is the closest thing to "error
while interacting with firmware", and should hopefully indicate to the
caller that the variable is in some uninitialised state.

Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
Cc: Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Reported-by: Lingzhu Xiang <lxiang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-01-18 09:43:44 +00:00
Lingzhu Xiang de5fe95587 efivarfs: Drop link count of the right inode
efivarfs_unlink() should drop the file's link count, not the directory's.

Signed-off-by: Lingzhu Xiang <lxiang@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-01-18 09:43:43 +00:00
Seiji Aguchi e59310adf5 efi_pstore: Avoid deadlock in non-blocking paths
[Issue]

There is a scenario which efi_pstore may hang up:

 - cpuA grabs efivars->lock
 - cpuB panics and calls smp_send_stop
 - smp_send_stop sends IRQ to cpuA
 - after 1 second, cpuB gives up on cpuA and sends an NMI instead
 - cpuA is now in an NMI handler while still holding efivars->lock
 - cpuB is deadlocked

This case may happen if a firmware has a bug and
cpuA is stuck talking with it.

[Solution]

This patch changes a spin_lock to a spin_trylock in non-blocking paths.
and if the spin_lock has already taken by another cpu,
it returns without accessing to a firmware to avoid the deadlock.

Signed-off-by: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Acked-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2013-01-11 10:21:56 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman 0fe763c570 Drivers: misc: remove __dev* attributes.
CONFIG_HOTPLUG is going away as an option.  As a result, the __dev*
markings need to be removed.

This change removes the use of __devinit, __devexit_p, __devinitdata,
__devinitconst, and __devexit from these drivers.

Based on patches originally written by Bill Pemberton, but redone by me
in order to handle some of the coding style issues better, by hand.

Cc: Bill Pemberton <wfp5p@virginia.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-01-03 15:57:16 -08:00
Zhenzhong Duan 9f9c9cbb60 drivers/firmware/dmi_scan.c: fetch dmi version from SMBIOS if it exists
The right dmi version is in SMBIOS if it's zero in DMI region

This issue was originally found from an oracle bug.
One customer noticed system UUID doesn't match between dmidecode & uek2.

 - HP ProLiant BL460c G6 :
   # cat /sys/devices/virtual/dmi/id/product_uuid
   00000000-0000-4C48-3031-4D5030333531
   # dmidecode | grep -i uuid
   UUID: 00000000-0000-484C-3031-4D5030333531

From SMBIOS 2.6 on, spec use little-endian encoding for UUID other than
network byte order.

So we need to get dmi version to distinguish.  If version is 0.0, the
real version is taken from the SMBIOS version.  This is part of original
kernel comment in code.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com>
Cc: Feng Jin <joe.jin@oracle.com>
Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-12-20 17:40:19 -08:00
Zhenzhong Duan f1d8e614d7 drivers/firmware/dmi_scan.c: check dmi version when get system uuid
As of version 2.6 of the SMBIOS specification, the first 3 fields of the
UUID are supposed to be little-endian encoded.

Also a minor fix to match variable meaning and mute checkpatch.pl

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak code comment]
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com>
Cc: Feng Jin <joe.jin@oracle.com>
Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-12-20 17:40:19 -08:00
Eric W. Biederman 992956189d efi: Fix the build with user namespaces enabled.
When compiling efivars.c the build fails with:

   CC      drivers/firmware/efivars.o
  drivers/firmware/efivars.c: In function ‘efivarfs_get_inode’:
  drivers/firmware/efivars.c:886:31: error: incompatible types when assigning to type ‘kgid_t’ from type ‘int’
  make[2]: *** [drivers/firmware/efivars.o] Error 1
  make[1]: *** [drivers/firmware/efivars.o] Error 2

Fix the build error by removing the duplicate initialization of i_uid and
i_gid inode_init_always has already initialized them to 0.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-12-17 20:14:15 -08:00
Linus Torvalds d42b3a2906 Merge branch 'core-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 EFI update from Peter Anvin:
 "EFI tree, from Matt Fleming.  Most of the patches are the new efivarfs
  filesystem by Matt Garrett & co.  The balance are support for EFI
  wallclock in the absence of a hardware-specific driver, and various
  fixes and cleanups."

* 'core-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits)
  efivarfs: Make efivarfs_fill_super() static
  x86, efi: Check table header length in efi_bgrt_init()
  efivarfs: Use query_variable_info() to limit kmalloc()
  efivarfs: Fix return value of efivarfs_file_write()
  efivarfs: Return a consistent error when efivarfs_get_inode() fails
  efivarfs: Make 'datasize' unsigned long
  efivarfs: Add unique magic number
  efivarfs: Replace magic number with sizeof(attributes)
  efivarfs: Return an error if we fail to read a variable
  efi: Clarify GUID length calculations
  efivarfs: Implement exclusive access for {get,set}_variable
  efivarfs: efivarfs_fill_super() ensure we clean up correctly on error
  efivarfs: efivarfs_fill_super() ensure we free our temporary name
  efivarfs: efivarfs_fill_super() fix inode reference counts
  efivarfs: efivarfs_create() ensure we drop our reference on inode on error
  efivarfs: efivarfs_file_read ensure we free data in error paths
  x86-64/efi: Use EFI to deal with platform wall clock (again)
  x86/kernel: remove tboot 1:1 page table creation code
  x86, efi: 1:1 pagetable mapping for virtual EFI calls
  x86, mm: Include the entire kernel memory map in trampoline_pgd
  ...
2012-12-14 10:08:40 -08:00
Seiji Aguchi f94ec0c059 efi_pstore: Add a format check for an existing variable name at erasing time
[Issue]

a format of variable name has been updated to type, id, count and ctime
to support holding multiple logs.

Format of current variable name
  dump-type0-1-2-12345678

  type:0
  id:1
  count:2
  ctime:12345678

On the other hand, if an old variable name before being updated
remains, users can't erase it via /dev/pstore.

Format of old variable name
  dump-type0-1-12345678

  type:0
  id:1
  ctime:12345678

[Solution]

This patch add a format check for the old variable name in a erase callback to make it erasable.

Signed-off-by: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Acked-by: Mike Waychison <mikew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2012-11-26 16:08:37 -08:00
Seiji Aguchi 0f7de85a94 efi_pstore: Add a format check for an existing variable name at reading time
[Issue]

a format of variable name has been updated to type, id, count and ctime
to support holding multiple logs.

Format of current variable name
  dump-type0-1-2-12345678

  type:0
  id:1
  count:2
  ctime:12345678

On the other hand, if an old variable name before being updated
remains, users can't read it via /dev/pstore.

Format of old variable name
  dump-type0-1-12345678

  type:0
  id:1
  ctime:12345678

[Solution]

This patch add a format check for the old variable name in a read callback
to make it readable.

Signed-off-by: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Acked-by: Mike Waychison <mikew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2012-11-26 16:08:30 -08:00
Seiji Aguchi 755d4fe465 efi_pstore: Add a sequence counter to a variable name
[Issue]

Currently, a variable name, which identifies each entry, consists of type, id and ctime.
But if multiple events happens in a short time, a second/third event may fail to log because
efi_pstore can't distinguish each event with current variable name.

[Solution]

A reasonable way to identify all events precisely is introducing a sequence counter to
the variable name.

The sequence counter has already supported in a pstore layer with "oopscount".
So, this patch adds it to a variable name.
Also, it is passed to read/erase callbacks of platform drivers in accordance with
the modification of the variable name.

  <before applying this patch>
 a variable name of first event: dump-type0-1-12345678
 a variable name of second event: dump-type0-1-12345678

  type:0
  id:1
  ctime:12345678

 If multiple events happen in a short time, efi_pstore can't distinguish them because
 variable names are same among them.

  <after applying this patch>

 it can be distinguishable by adding a sequence counter as follows.

 a variable name of first event: dump-type0-1-1-12345678
 a variable name of Second event: dump-type0-1-2-12345678

  type:0
  id:1
  sequence counter: 1(first event), 2(second event)
  ctime:12345678

In case of a write callback executed in pstore_console_write(), "0" is added to
an argument of the write callback because it just logs all kernel messages and
doesn't need to care about multiple events.

Signed-off-by: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Mike Waychison <mikew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2012-11-26 16:07:44 -08:00
Seiji Aguchi a9efd39cd5 efi_pstore: Add ctime to argument of erase callback
[Issue]

Currently, a variable name, which is used to identify each log entry, consists of type,
id and ctime. But an erase callback does not use ctime.

If efi_pstore supported just one log, type and id were enough.
However, in case of supporting multiple logs, it doesn't work because
it can't distinguish each entry without ctime at erasing time.

 <Example>

 As you can see below, efi_pstore can't differentiate first event from second one without ctime.

 a variable name of first event: dump-type0-1-12345678
 a variable name of second event: dump-type0-1-23456789

  type:0
  id:1
  ctime:12345678, 23456789

[Solution]

This patch adds ctime to an argument of an erase callback.

It works across reboots because ctime of pstore means the date that the record was originally stored.
To do this, efi_pstore saves the ctime to variable name at writing time and passes it to pstore
at reading time.

Signed-off-by: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Acked-by: Mike Waychison <mikew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2012-11-26 16:02:12 -08:00
Seiji Aguchi 96480d9c8f efi_pstore: Remove a logic erasing entries from a write callback to hold multiple logs
[Issue]

Currently, efi_pstore driver simply overwrites existing panic messages in NVRAM.
So, in the following scenario, we will lose 1st panic messages.

1. kernel panics.
2. efi_pstore is kicked and writes panic messages to NVRAM.
3. system reboots.
4. kernel panics again before a user checks the 1st panic messages in NVRAM.

[Solution]

A reasonable solution to fix the issue is just holding multiple logs without erasing
existing entries.
This patch removes a logic erasing existing entries in a write callback
because the logic is not needed in the write callback to support holding multiple logs.

Signed-off-by: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Acked-by: Mike Waychison <mikew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2012-11-26 16:02:04 -08:00
Seiji Aguchi dd230fecab efi_pstore: Add a logic erasing entries to an erase callback
[Issue]

Currently, efi_pstore driver simply overwrites existing panic messages in NVRAM.
So, in the following scenario, we will lose 1st panic messages.

 1. kernel panics.
 2. efi_pstore is kicked and writes panic messages to NVRAM.
 3. system reboots.
 4. kernel panics again before a user checks the 1st panic messages in NVRAM.

[Solution]

A reasonable solution to fix the issue is just holding multiple logs without erasing
existing entries.

This patch freshly adds a logic erasing existing entries, which shared with a write callback,
to an erase callback.
To support holding multiple logs, the write callback doesn't need to erase any entries and
it will be removed in a subsequent patch.

Signed-off-by: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Acked-by: Mike Waychison <mikew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2012-11-26 16:01:56 -08:00
Seiji Aguchi d80a361d77 efi_pstore: Check remaining space with QueryVariableInfo() before writing data
[Issue]

As discussed in a thread below, Running out of space in EFI isn't a well-tested scenario.
And we wouldn't expect all firmware to handle it gracefully.
http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=134305325801789&w=2

On the other hand, current efi_pstore doesn't check a remaining space of storage at writing time.
Therefore, efi_pstore may not work if it tries to write a large amount of data.

[Patch Description]

To avoid handling the situation above, this patch checks if there is a space enough to log with
QueryVariableInfo() before writing data.

Signed-off-by: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Acked-by: Mike Waychison <mikew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2012-11-26 16:01:46 -08:00
Matt Fleming e83af1f18c efivarfs: Make efivarfs_fill_super() static
sparse is complaining that efivarfs_fill_super() doesn't have a
prototype. Make it static to avoid the warning.

Cc: Xie ChanglongX <changlongx.xie@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2012-11-15 20:08:13 +00:00
Matt Fleming 89d16665d3 efivarfs: Use query_variable_info() to limit kmalloc()
We don't want someone who can write EFI variables to be able to
allocate arbitrarily large amounts of memory, so cap it to something
sensible like the amount of free space for EFI variables.

Acked-by: Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2012-11-13 12:33:21 +00:00
Matt Fleming cfcf2f1170 efivarfs: Fix return value of efivarfs_file_write()
We're stuffing a variable of type size_t (unsigned) into a ssize_t
(signed) which, even though both types should be the same number of
bits, it's just asking for sign issues to be introduced.

Cc: Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
Reported-by: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2012-10-30 10:39:28 +00:00
Matt Fleming aeeaa8d46a efivarfs: Return a consistent error when efivarfs_get_inode() fails
Instead of returning -ENOSPC if efivarfs_get_inode() fails we should
be returning -ENOMEM, since running out of memory is the only reason
it can fail.  Furthermore, that's the error value used everywhere else
in this file. It's also less likely to confuse users that hit this
error case.

Acked-by: Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2012-10-30 10:39:28 +00:00
Matt Fleming 07b1c5bc64 efivarfs: Make 'datasize' unsigned long
There's no reason to declare 'datasize' as an int, since the majority
of the functions it's passed to expect an unsigned long anyway. Plus,
this way we avoid any sign problems during arithmetic.

Acked-by: Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2012-10-30 10:39:27 +00:00
Matt Fleming 91716322d8 efivarfs: Add unique magic number
Using pstore's superblock magic number is no doubt going to cause
problems in the future. Give efivarfs its own magic number.

Acked-by: Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2012-10-30 10:39:27 +00:00
Matt Fleming d292384152 efivarfs: Replace magic number with sizeof(attributes)
Seeing "+ 4" littered throughout the functions gets a bit
confusing. Use "sizeof(attributes)" which clearly explains what
quantity we're adding.

Acked-by: Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2012-10-30 10:39:26 +00:00
Matt Fleming 7253eaba7b efivarfs: Return an error if we fail to read a variable
Instead of always returning 0 in efivarfs_file_read(), even when we
fail to successfully read the variable, convert the EFI status to
something meaningful and return that to the caller. This way the user
will have some hint as to why the read failed.

Acked-by: Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2012-10-30 10:39:25 +00:00
Jeremy Kerr 310ad75448 efi: Clarify GUID length calculations
At present, the handling of GUIDs in efivar file names isn't consistent.
We use GUID_LEN in some places, and 38 in others (GUID_LEN plus
separator), and implicitly use the presence of the trailing NUL.

This change removes the trailing NUL from GUID_LEN, so that we're
explicitly adding it when required. We also replace magic numbers
with GUID_LEN, and clarify the comments where appropriate.

We also fix the allocation size in efivar_create_sysfs_entry, where
we're allocating one byte too much, due to counting the trailing NUL
twice - once when calculating short_name_size, and once in the kzalloc.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2012-10-30 10:39:25 +00:00
Jeremy Kerr f5f6a60ad5 efivarfs: Implement exclusive access for {get,set}_variable
Currently, efivarfs does not enforce exclusion over the get_variable and
set_variable operations. Section 7.1 of UEFI requires us to only allow a
single processor to enter {get,set}_variable services at once.

This change acquires the efivars->lock over calls to these operations
from the efivarfs paths.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2012-10-30 10:39:24 +00:00
Andy Whitcroft 5ba6e2919b efivarfs: efivarfs_fill_super() ensure we clean up correctly on error
Ensure we free both the name and inode on error when building the
individual variables.

Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2012-10-30 10:39:23 +00:00
Andy Whitcroft c0359db1a1 efivarfs: efivarfs_fill_super() ensure we free our temporary name
d_alloc_name() copies the passed name to new storage, once complete we
no longer need our name.

Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2012-10-30 10:39:23 +00:00
Andy Whitcroft 5c9b50ab8c efivarfs: efivarfs_fill_super() fix inode reference counts
When d_make_root() fails it will automatically drop the reference
on the root inode.  We should not be doing so as well.

Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2012-10-30 10:39:22 +00:00
Andy Whitcroft 45a937a883 efivarfs: efivarfs_create() ensure we drop our reference on inode on error
Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2012-10-30 10:39:22 +00:00
Andy Whitcroft d142df03a7 efivarfs: efivarfs_file_read ensure we free data in error paths
Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2012-10-30 10:39:21 +00:00
Lee, Chun-Yi 605e70c7aa efi: add efivars kobject to efi sysfs folder
UEFI variable filesystem need a new mount point, so this patch add
efivars kobject to efi_kobj for create a /sys/firmware/efi/efivars
folder.

Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2012-10-30 10:39:18 +00:00
Jeremy Kerr 0c542edde3 efi: Handle deletions and size changes in efivarfs_write_file
A write to an efivarfs file will not always result in a variable of
'count' size after the EFI SetVariable() call. We may have appended to
the existing data (ie, with the EFI_VARIABLE_APPEND_WRITE attribute), or
even have deleted the variable (with an authenticated variable update,
with a zero datasize).

This change re-reads the updated variable from firmware, to check for
size changes and deletions. In the latter case, we need to drop the
dentry.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2012-10-30 10:39:17 +00:00
Matthew Garrett 5d9db88376 efi: Add support for a UEFI variable filesystem
The existing EFI variables code only supports variables of up to 1024
bytes. This limitation existed in version 0.99 of the EFI specification,
but was removed before any full releases. Since variables can now be
larger than a single page, sysfs isn't the best interface for this. So,
instead, let's add a filesystem. Variables can be read, written and
created, with the first 4 bytes of each variable representing its UEFI
attributes. The create() method doesn't actually commit to flash since
zero-length variables can't exist per-spec.

Updates from Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2012-10-30 10:39:16 +00:00
Fengguang Wu bac7169660 firmware/memmap: avoid type conflicts with the generic memmap_init()
Fix this build error:

  drivers/firmware/memmap.c:240:19: error: conflicting types for 'memmap_init'
  arch/ia64/include/asm/pgtable.h:565:17: note: previous declaration of 'memmap_init' was here

Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Bernhard Walle <bwalle@suse.de>
Cc: Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-10-19 14:07:47 -07:00
Khalid Aziz 7083909023 firmware: Add missing attributes to EFI variable attribute print out from sysfs
Some of the EFI variable attributes are missing from print out from
/sys/firmware/efi/vars/*/attributes. This patch adds those in. It also
updates code to use pre-defined constants for masking current value
of attributes.

Signed-off-by: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-09-10 16:40:30 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 3e9a97082f This patch series contains a major revamp of how we collect entropy
from interrupts for /dev/random and /dev/urandom.  The goal is to
 addresses weaknesses discussed in the paper "Mining your Ps and Qs:
 Detection of Widespread Weak Keys in Network Devices", by Nadia
 Heninger, Zakir Durumeric, Eric Wustrow, J. Alex Halderman, which will
 be published in the Proceedings of the 21st Usenix Security Symposium,
 August 2012.  (See https://factorable.net for more information and an
 extended version of the paper.)
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Merge tag 'random_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random

Pull random subsystem patches from Ted Ts'o:
 "This patch series contains a major revamp of how we collect entropy
  from interrupts for /dev/random and /dev/urandom.

  The goal is to addresses weaknesses discussed in the paper "Mining
  your Ps and Qs: Detection of Widespread Weak Keys in Network Devices",
  by Nadia Heninger, Zakir Durumeric, Eric Wustrow, J.  Alex Halderman,
  which will be published in the Proceedings of the 21st Usenix Security
  Symposium, August 2012.  (See https://factorable.net for more
  information and an extended version of the paper.)"

Fix up trivial conflicts due to nearby changes in
drivers/{mfd/ab3100-core.c, usb/gadget/omap_udc.c}

* tag 'random_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random: (33 commits)
  random: mix in architectural randomness in extract_buf()
  dmi: Feed DMI table to /dev/random driver
  random: Add comment to random_initialize()
  random: final removal of IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM
  um: remove IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM which is now a no-op
  sparc/ldc: remove IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM which is now a no-op
  [ARM] pxa: remove IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM which is now a no-op
  board-palmz71: remove IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM which is now a no-op
  isp1301_omap: remove IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM which is now a no-op
  pxa25x_udc: remove IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM which is now a no-op
  omap_udc: remove IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM which is now a no-op
  goku_udc: remove IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM which was commented out
  uartlite: remove IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM which is now a no-op
  drivers: hv: remove IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM which is now a no-op
  xen-blkfront: remove IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM which is now a no-op
  n2_crypto: remove IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM which is now a no-op
  pda_power: remove IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM which is now a no-op
  i2c-pmcmsp: remove IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM which is now a no-op
  input/serio/hp_sdc.c: remove IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM which is now a no-op
  mfd: remove IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM which is now a no-op
  ...
2012-07-31 19:07:42 -07:00
Yasuaki Ishimatsu 4ed940d4c3 firmware_map: make firmware_map_add_early() argument consistent with firmware_map_add_hotplug()
There are two ways to create /sys/firmware/memmap/X sysfs:

  - firmware_map_add_early
    When the system starts, it is calledd from e820_reserve_resources()
  - firmware_map_add_hotplug
    When the memory is hot plugged, it is called from add_memory()

But these functions are called without unifying value of end argument as
below:

  - end argument of firmware_map_add_early()   : start + size - 1
  - end argument of firmware_map_add_hogplug() : start + size

The patch unifies them to "start + size".  Even if applying the patch,
/sys/firmware/memmap/X/end file content does not change.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: clarify comments]
Signed-off-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-30 17:25:17 -07:00
Greg Pearson 6c4088ac3a pcdp: use early_ioremap/early_iounmap to access pcdp table
efi_setup_pcdp_console() is called during boot to parse the HCDP/PCDP
EFI system table and setup an early console for printk output.  The
routine uses ioremap/iounmap to setup access to the HCDP/PCDP table
information.

The call to ioremap is happening early in the boot process which leads
to a panic on x86_64 systems:

    panic+0x01ca
    do_exit+0x043c
    oops_end+0x00a7
    no_context+0x0119
    __bad_area_nosemaphore+0x0138
    bad_area_nosemaphore+0x000e
    do_page_fault+0x0321
    page_fault+0x0020
    reserve_memtype+0x02a1
    __ioremap_caller+0x0123
    ioremap_nocache+0x0012
    efi_setup_pcdp_console+0x002b
    setup_arch+0x03a9
    start_kernel+0x00d4
    x86_64_start_reservations+0x012c
    x86_64_start_kernel+0x00fe

This replaces the calls to ioremap/iounmap in efi_setup_pcdp_console()
with calls to early_ioremap/early_iounmap which can be called during
early boot.

This patch was tested on an x86_64 prototype system which uses the
HCDP/PCDP table for early console setup.

Signed-off-by: Greg Pearson <greg.pearson@hp.com>
Acked-by: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@hp.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-30 17:25:11 -07:00
Tony Luck d114a33387 dmi: Feed DMI table to /dev/random driver
Send the entire DMI (SMBIOS) table to the /dev/random driver to
help seed its pools.

Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-07-24 13:16:41 -04:00
Matthew Garrett 54b3a4d311 efivars: Improve variable validation
Ben Hutchings pointed out that the validation in efivars was inadequate -
most obviously, an entry with size 0 would server as a DoS against the
kernel. Improve this based on his suggestions.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-05-03 17:19:19 -07:00
Matthew Garrett fec6c20b57 efi: Validate UEFI boot variables
A common flaw in UEFI systems is a refusal to POST triggered by a malformed
boot variable. Once in this state, machines may only be restored by
reflashing their firmware with an external hardware device. While this is
obviously a firmware bug, the serious nature of the outcome suggests that
operating systems should filter their variable writes in order to prevent
a malicious user from rendering the machine unusable.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-04-30 15:30:18 -07:00