* 'spi/next' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux-2.6: (34 commits)
spi/imx: add device tree probe support
spi/imx: copy gpio number passed by platform data into driver private data
spi/imx: use soc name in spi device type naming scheme
spi/imx: merge type SPI_IMX_VER_0_7 into SPI_IMX_VER_0_4
spi/imx: do not use spi_imx2_3 to name SPI_IMX_VER_2_3 function and macro
spi/imx: use mx21 to name SPI_IMX_VER_0_0 function and macro
spi/imx: do not make copy of spi_imx_devtype_data
spi/dw: Add spi number into spi irq desc
spi/tegra: Use engineering names in DT compatible property
spi/fsl_spi: fix CPM spi driver
mach-s3c2410: remove unused spi-gpio.h file
spi: remove obsolete spi-s3c24xx-gpio driver
mach-gta2: remove unused spi-gpio.h include
mach-qt2410: convert to spi_gpio
mach-jive: convert to spi_gpio
spi/pxa2xx: Remove unavailable ssp_type from documentation
spi/bfin_spi: uninline fat queue funcs
spi/bfin_spi: constify pin array
spi/bfin_spi: use structs for accessing hardware regs
spi/topcliff-pch: Support new device ML7223 IOH
...
Fix up trivial conflict in arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/Makefile
const __read_mostly is not legal and causes section type conflicts.
That's because the read.mostly section is not read only.
Simply drop the __read_mostly designation.
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
[drop __read_mostly instead of const]
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Adding to pci_id.h and the device table for ioat.
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
In general, the mxs-dma users get separate irq for each channel,
but gpmi is special one which has only one irq shared by all gpmi
channels. It causes mxs_dma channel allocation function fail for
all other gpmi channels except the first one calling into the
function.
The patch gets request_irq call skipped for NO_IRQ case, and leaves
this gpmi specific quirk to gpmi driver to sort out. It will fix
above problem if gpmi driver sets chan_irq as gpmi irq for only one
channel and NO_IRQ for all the rest channels.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
While testing Per Forlins MMC speed improvements I noticed a
semantic bug in the COH901318 driver: it will write to channel
registers in the prep_slave_sg() function, instead of deferring
it to later, breaking the assumption from the drivers to be able
to queue up new jobs while another job is running. Fix this by
storing up the initial register writes in the job descriptors
and write them to hardware when we process the descriptor
instead. Now the stress tests work.
Acked-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Currently the runtime config implementation forces the memory side
parameters to be the same as the peripheral side. Allow these to be
different, and check for misconfiguration.
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Ulf HANSSON <ulf.hansson@stericsson.com>
Tested-by: Stefan Nilsson <stefan.xk.nilsson@stericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@stericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Srinidhi Kasagar <srinidhi.kasagar@stericsson.com>
Cc: Robert Marklund <robert.marklund@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
The DMA40 is not a PrimeCell from ARM, but it still use the same
ID registers. So let's utilize the existing macros in the
PrimeCell header to identify manufacturer and revision of the IP
block instead of reinventing the wheel.
Cc: Robert Marklund <robert.marklund@stericsson.com>
Cc: Per Forlin <per.forlin@linaro.org>
Cc: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
This function may be initiated from IRQ context, so the allocation
must allocate NOWAIT memory.
Signed-off-by: Robert Marklund <robert.marklund@stericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Langlais <philippe.langlais@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
ste_dma40 now implements issue_pending according to documentation.
Submit adds descriptos to a pending queue with are flushed down to the DMAC
at issue_pending.
Signed-off-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
tx_submit will add descriptors to the pending queue. Issue pending
will then move the pending descriptors to the transfer queue.
Signed-off-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
It is not good to have cpu_name and to_version encoded into sdma
firmware name as variables. For example, there are three TOs of
imx51 soc, the sdma script never changes since TO1, which means
all three TOs of imx51 uses TO1 version of sdma script. But we
have to prepare three identical firmwares, sdma-imx51-to1.bin
sdma-imx51-to2.bin and sdma-imx51-to3.bin, to have the kernel
capable of running on all three TOs.
The patch removes cpu_name and to_version from sdma platform data,
and instead uses fw_name to pass the firmware name, so that we can
pass the TO version where it's relevant and skip it where only one
firmware exists.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
dmaengine expects the maxburst parameter in words, not bytes.
The imxdma driver and its users do this wrong. Fix this.
As a side note the imx-pcm-dma-mx2 driver was 'fixed' to work
with imx-dma. This broke the driver with imx-sdma support which
correctly takes the maxburst parameter in words. This patch
puts the sdma based sound back to work.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
There exist systems with multiple DMA controllers with different
capabilities. For example, on some sh-mobile / rmobile systems there are
DMA controllers, whose channels can be configured to be used with
SD- and MMC-host controllers, serial ports etc. Besides there are also
DMA controllers, that can only be used for one special function, e.g.,
for USB. In such cases the DMA client filter function can just choose
to specify to the DMA driver, which channel it needs. Then the
.device_alloc_chan_resources() method of the DMA driver will check,
whether it can provide that dunction. If not, it will fail and the loop
in __dma_request_channel() will continue to the next DMA device, until
it finds a suitable one. This works fine with just one minor glitch:
the kernel logs error messages like
dmaengine: failed to get <channel name>: (-<error code>)
after each such non-critical failure. This patch lowers priority of
this message to the debug level.
Reported-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Tested-by: Magnus Damm <damm@opensource.se>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Remove linux/mm.h inclusion from netdevice.h -- it's unused (I've checked manually).
To prevent mm.h inclusion via other channels also extract "enum dma_data_direction"
definition into separate header. This tiny piece is what gluing netdevice.h with mm.h
via "netdevice.h => dmaengine.h => dma-mapping.h => scatterlist.h => mm.h".
Removal of mm.h from scatterlist.h was tried and was found not feasible
on most archs, so the link was cutoff earlier.
Hope people are OK with tiny include file.
Note, that mm_types.h is still dragged in, but it is a separate story.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
IE bit position on CHCR register is not same in all DMAC.
This patch adds new "chcr_ie_bit" to decide it.
Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
CHCR register position is not same in all DMAC.
This patch adds new "chcr_offset" to decide it.
Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
chan_pdata->dmars_bit is unsigned int
Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
It is not readable that there is any spin_unlock_bh on same function.
Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
This patch adds "to_sh_dev" macro, and clean up codes.
Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
The symbol 'ep93xx_dma_prep_dma_memcpy' is only used in this driver
and should be marked static.
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Cc: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@iki.fi>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Fix the recently added SH_DMAC_MAX_CHANNELS handling code in
300e5f9 dmaengine: shdma: Fix SH_DMAC_MAX_CHANNELS handling
Without this fix the shdma driver outputs silly messages in
case SH_DMAC_MAX_CHANNELS happens to match the platform data:
sh-dma-engine sh-dma-engine.0: Attempting to register 20 DMA channels when a max
imum of 20 are supported.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@opensource.se>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Several fixes as well where the +1 was missing.
Done via coccinelle scripts like:
@@
struct resource *ptr;
@@
- ptr->end - ptr->start + 1
+ resource_size(ptr)
and some grep and typing.
Mostly uncompiled, no cross-compilers.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
The ep93xx DMA controller has 10 independent memory to peripheral (M2P)
channels, and 2 dedicated memory to memory (M2M) channels. M2M channels can
also be used by SPI and IDE to perform DMA transfers to/from their memory
mapped FIFOs.
This driver supports both M2P and M2M channels with DMA_SLAVE, DMA_CYCLIC and
DMA_MEMCPY (M2M only) capabilities.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Mallon <rmallon@gmail.com>
Acked-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
The ep93xx DMA controller has 10 independent memory to peripheral (M2P)
channels, and 2 dedicated memory to memory (M2M) channels. M2M channels can
also be used by SPI and IDE to perform DMA transfers to/from their memory
mapped FIFOs.
This driver supports both M2P and M2M channels with DMA_SLAVE, DMA_CYCLIC and
DMA_MEMCPY (M2M only) capabilities.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Mallon <rmallon@gmail.com>
Acked-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
A recent patch has introduced a regression, where repeating a memcpy
DMA test with shdma module unloading between them skips the DMA channel
configuration. Fix this regression by always configuring the channel
during its allocation.
Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
ISSUE: In case PCH_DMA with I2S communications with ch8~ch11, sometimes I2S data
is not send correctly.
CAUSE: The following patch I submitted before was not enough modification for
supporting DMA ch8~ch11. The modification for status register of ch8~11 was not
enough.
pch_dma: Support I2S for ML7213 IOH
author Tomoya MORINAGA <tomoya-linux@dsn.okisemi.com>
Mon, 9 May 2011 07:09:38 +0000 (16:09 +0900)
committer Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Mon, 9 May 2011 11:42:23 +0000 (16:42 +0530)
commit 194f5f2706
tree c9d4903ea0
parent 60092d0bde
This patch fixes the issue.
We can confirm PCH_DMA with I2S communications with ch8~ch11 works well.
Signed-off-by: Tomoya MORINAGA <tomoya-linux@dsn.okisemi.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djbw/async_tx: (33 commits)
x86: poll waiting for I/OAT DMA channel status
maintainers: add dma engine tree details
dmaengine: add TODO items for future work on dma drivers
dmaengine: Add API documentation for slave dma usage
dmaengine/dw_dmac: Update maintainer-ship
dmaengine: move link order
dmaengine/dw_dmac: implement pause and resume in dwc_control
dmaengine/dw_dmac: Replace spin_lock* with irqsave variants and enable submission from callback
dmaengine/dw_dmac: Divide one sg to many desc, if sg len is greater than DWC_MAX_COUNT
dmaengine/dw_dmac: set residue as total len in dwc_tx_status if status is !DMA_SUCCESS
dmaengine/dw_dmac: don't call callback routine in case dmaengine_terminate_all() is called
dmaengine: at_hdmac: pause: no need to wait for FIFO empty
pch_dma: modify pci device table definition
pch_dma: Support new device ML7223 IOH
pch_dma: Support I2S for ML7213 IOH
pch_dma: Fix DMA setting issue
pch_dma: modify for checkpatch
pch_dma: fix dma direction issue for ML7213 IOH video-in
dmaengine: at_hdmac: use descriptor chaining help function
dmaengine: at_hdmac: implement pause and resume in atc_control
...
Fix up trivial conflict in drivers/dma/dw_dmac.c
For certain system configurations a 5 usec udelay before checking I/OAT DMA
channel status is sometimes not sufficient, resulting in a false failure
status and unnecessary freeing of channel resources. Conversely, for many
configurations 5 usec is longer than necessary.
Loop for up to 20 usec waiting for successful status before failing.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
With the addition of a device platform mfd_cell pointer, MFD drivers
can go back to passing platform data back to their sub drivers.
This allows for an mfd_cell->mfd_data removal and thus keep the
sub drivers MFD agnostic. This is mostly needed for non MFD aware
sub drivers.
Acked-by: Richard Röjfors <richard.rojfors@pelagicore.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Nobody is currently maintaining dw_dmac. We are using dw_dmac for SPEAr13xx and
are currently maintaining it. After discussing with Vinod, sending this patch to
update maintainer-ship of dw_dmac.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@st.com>
Acked-by: Havard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Update SH_DMAC_MAX_CHANNELS to support the 20 DMA
channels included in the sh73a0 SY-DMAC hardware.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@opensource.se>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Fix the shdma.c handing of SH_DMAC_MAX_CHANNELS
to avoid overwriting the chan_irq[] and chan_flag[]
arrays in the case of pdata->channel_num is larger
than SH_DMAC_MAX_CHANNELS.
With this patch applied up to SH_DMAC_MAX_CHANNELS
will be used by the shdma.c driver. If more channels
are available in the platform data the user will
be notified on the console.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@opensource.se>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
This patch makes the shdma.c driver allow slave operation
on DMA hardware mapped with a single I/O-memory window.
The dmae_set_dmars() function is adjusted to use the
first memory window in case of a missing DMARS window.
At probe() time the code is updated to enable DMA_SLAVE
only if slave information is passed with the platform data.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@opensource.se>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
* 'sh-latest' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lethal/sh-2.6: (23 commits)
sh: Ignore R_SH_NONE module relocations.
SH: SE7751: Fix pcibios_map_platform_irq prototype.
sh: remove warning and warning_symbol from struct stacktrace_ops
sh: wire up sys_sendmmsg.
clocksource: sh_tmu: Runtime PM support
clocksource: sh_tmu: __clocksource_updatefreq_hz() update
clocksource: sh_cmt: Runtime PM support
clocksource: sh_cmt: __clocksource_updatefreq_hz() update
dmaengine: shdma: synchronize RCU before freeing, simplify spinlock
dmaengine: shdma: add runtime- and system-level power management
dmaengine: shdma: fix locking
sh: sh-sci: sh7377 and sh73a0 build fixes
sh: cosmetic improvement: use an existing pointer
serial: sh-sci: suspend/resume wakeup support V2
serial: sh-sci: Runtime PM support
sh: select IRQ_FORCED_THREADING.
sh: intc: Set virtual IRQs as nothread.
sh: fixup fpu.o compile order
i2c: add a module alias to the sh-mobile driver
ALSA: add a module alias to the FSI driver
...
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (39 commits)
b43: fix comment typo reqest -> request
Haavard Skinnemoen has left Atmel
cris: typo in mach-fs Makefile
Kconfig: fix copy/paste-ism for dell-wmi-aio driver
doc: timers-howto: fix a typo ("unsgined")
perf: Only include annotate.h once in tools/perf/util/ui/browsers/annotate.c
md, raid5: Fix spelling error in comment ('Ofcourse' --> 'Of course').
treewide: fix a few typos in comments
regulator: change debug statement be consistent with the style of the rest
Revert "arm: mach-u300/gpio: Fix mem_region resource size miscalculations"
audit: acquire creds selectively to reduce atomic op overhead
rtlwifi: don't touch with treewide double semicolon removal
treewide: cleanup continuations and remove logging message whitespace
ath9k_hw: don't touch with treewide double semicolon removal
include/linux/leds-regulator.h: fix syntax in example code
tty: fix typo in descripton of tty_termios_encode_baud_rate
xtensa: remove obsolete BKL kernel option from defconfig
m68k: fix comment typo 'occcured'
arch:Kconfig.locks Remove unused config option.
treewide: remove extra semicolons
...
After discovering that wide use of prefetch on modern CPUs
could be a net loss instead of a win, net drivers which were
relying on the implicit inclusion of prefetch.h via the list
headers showed up in the resulting cleanup fallout. Give
them an explicit include via the following $0.02 script.
=========================================
#!/bin/bash
MANUAL=""
for i in `git grep -l 'prefetch(.*)' .` ; do
grep -q '<linux/prefetch.h>' $i
if [ $? = 0 ] ; then
continue
fi
( echo '?^#include <linux/?a'
echo '#include <linux/prefetch.h>'
echo .
echo w
echo q
) | ed -s $i > /dev/null 2>&1
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo $i needs manual fixup
MANUAL="$i $MANUAL"
fi
done
echo ------------------- 8\<----------------------
echo vi $MANUAL
=========================================
Signed-off-by: Paul <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
[ Fixed up some incorrect #include placements, and added some
non-network drivers and the fib_trie.c case - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
List elements, deleted using list_del_rcu(), cannot be freed without
synchronising RCU. Further, the spinlock, used to protect the RCU
writer, is called in process context, so, we don't have to save flags.
Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
This patch extends and fixes runtime power management in the shdma
driver to support powering down the DMA controller and adds support
for system-level suspend and resume.
Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Close multiple theoretical races, especially the one in
.device_free_chan_resources().
Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Move the dmaengine subsystem up early in the drivers Makefile so
DMA is made available early to all drivers, just like e.g.
regulators. Now even regulators can use DMA on the same initlevel.
As a result we can bump the ste_dma40 and coh901318 dmaengine
drivers down one initlevel to subsys_init().
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Some peripherals like amba-pl011 needs pause to be implemented in DMA controller
drivers. This also returns correct status from dwc_tx_status() in case chan is
paused.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
dmaengine routines can be called from interrupt context and with interrupts
disabled. Whereas spin_unlock_bh can't be called from such contexts. So this
patch converts all spin_*_bh routines to irqsave variants.
Also, spin_lock() used in tasklet is converted to irqsave variants, as tasklet
can be interrupted, and dma requests from such interruptions may also call
spin_lock.
Now, submission from callbacks are permitted as per dmaengine framework. So we
shouldn't hold any locks while calling callbacks. As locks were taken by parent
routines, so releasing them before calling callbacks doesn't look clean enough.
So, locks are taken inside all routine now, whereever they are required. And
dwc_descriptor_complete is always called without taking locks.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
If len passed in sg for slave_sg transfers is greater than DWC_MAX_COUNT, then
driver programmes controller incorrectly. This patch adds code to handle this
situation by allocation more than one desc for same sg.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
If transfer status is !=DMA_SUCCESS, return total transfer len as residue,
instead of zero.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
If dmaengine_terminate_all() is called for dma channel, then it doesn't make
much sense to call registered callback routine. While in case of success or
failure it must be called.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
With the addition of the "pause" feature, an active wait was introduced
to check the "FIFO empty" event. This event was not always happening and
a timout contition was needed.
But, in some cases, this event depend on the peripheral connected to the
channel that is paused: FIFO becomes empty if the peripheral consumes data.
The timeout is pretty difficult to evaluate. Moreover, this check is not
needed.
In conclusion, it seems sensible to entirely remove the checking of
"FIFO empty" status when pausing.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
[commit msg edited for grammer]
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Support new device OKI SEMICONDUCTOR ML7223 IOH(Input/Output Hub).
The ML7223 IOH is for MP(Media Phone) use.
The ML7223 is companion chip for Intel Atom E6xx series.
The ML7223 is completely compatible for Intel EG20T PCH.
Signed-off-by: Tomoya MORINAGA <tomoya-linux@dsn.okisemi.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Currently, Direct-Start mode(*) is enabled.
Our IOH's devices must not use this mode.
This causes unexpected behavior.
This patch deletes Direct-Start setting.
(*) This mode is used in order for CPU to generate the DMA request.
Signed-off-by: Tomoya MORINAGA <tomoya-linux@dsn.okisemi.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Currently, even-channel number is set as tx direction and odd is set as rx.
However, though video-in uses ch6, the direction is not tx but rx.
This patch sets video-in's DMA direction correctly.
Signed-off-by: Tomoya MORINAGA <tomoya-linux@dsn.okisemi.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
A little function helps to chain descriptors:
it is already used in cyclic dma operations, now use it in memcpy and slave_sg
preparation functions.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Pause and resume controls are useful for audio devices. This also returns
correct status from atc_tx_status() in case chan is paused.
Idea from dw_dmac patch by Linus Walleij.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
If transfer status is !=DMA_SUCCESS, return total transfer len as residue,
instead of zero.
Idea from dw_dmac patch by Viresh Kumar.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
The compiler nowadays moans about possibly non-assigned variable.
Fix this by default-assigning 0.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Langlais <philippe.langlais@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
DMA controller has two AHB interfaces on the SOC internal
matrix.
It is more efficient to specialize each interface as the
access to memory can introduce latencies that are not compatible
with peripheral accesses requirements.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
There is no need to test if channel is enabled in tasklet:
- in error path, channel is disabled in interrupt routine
- in normal path, this test is performed in sub functions to report
a misuse of the engine.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Now we use Buffer Transfer Completed interrupts. If we
want a chained buffer completed information, we setup the
ATC_IEN bit in CTRLB register in the lli.
This is done by set_desc_eol() function and used by
memcpy/slave_sg functions.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Using C line continuation inside format strings is error prone.
Clean up the unintended whitespace introduced by misuse of \.
Neaten correctly used line continations as well for consistency.
drivers/scsi/arcmsr/arcmsr_hba.c has these errors as well,
but arcmsr needs a lot more work and the driver should likely be
moved to staging instead.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
* 'spi/merge' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux-2.6:
dt/fsldma: fix build warning caused by of_platform_device changes
spi: Fix race condition in stop_queue()
gpio/pch_gpio: Fix output value of pch_gpio_direction_output()
gpio/ml_ioh_gpio: Fix output value of ioh_gpio_direction_output()
gpio/pca953x: fix error handling path in probe() call
Commit 000061245a, "dt/powerpc:
Eliminate users of of_platform_{,un}register_driver" forgot to convert
the type of structure passed into platform_device_register() when it
was converted from of_platform_device_register. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
In the function pdc_desc_get(), var 'i' is not
initialized before use. This patch fixes it.
Signed-off-by: Liu Yuan <tailai.ly@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Use the correct api in probe to enable runtime pm for this driver.
Additionally, do not just call legacy suspend for runtime_suspend,
as this duplicates some work the pci core does for you.
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
This patch makes BUG_ON() usage correct in drivers/dma/ppc4xx/adam.c
Cc: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Cc: Sean MacLennan <smaclennan@pikatech.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <bosong.ly@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
This patch makes BUG_ON() usage correct in drivers/dma/mv_xor.c
Cc: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <bosong.ly@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
This patch makes BUG_ON() usage correct in drivers/dma/iop-adma.c.
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <bosong.ly@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
dwc_scan_descriptors scans all descriptors from active_list in case transfer is
not completed. It compares first_desc->lli.llp, and then all childrens of its
tx_list. But it doesn't compare its own address, i.e. first_desc->txd.phys, as
this is what we have initially programmed into the controller register. So this
causes dma to stop and finish a transfer, which was never started. And thus
fail.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
The irq numbers of tranfer end and address error are assigned same number
on some CPU. So the sh_dmae_err() should check the AE flag in DMAOR.
Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
* 'irq-cleanup-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
tile: Use generic show_interupts()
tile: Convert to new irq function names
dma: Ipu: Convert interupt code
Convert to the new irq chip functions and cleanup the name space.
[ Guennadi reported: irq_data_get_chip_data is undefined. Yes, I screwed up.
it needs to be irq_data_get_irq_chip_data ]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <alpine.LFD.2.00.1103251220000.31464@localhost6.localdomain6>
The cell's platform_data is now accessed with a helper function;
change clients to use that, and remove the now-unused data_size.
Note that the mfd's platform_data is marked __devinitdata. This
is still correct in all cases except for the timbgpio driver, whose
remove hook has been changed to no longer reference the pdata.
Signed-off-by: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djbw/async_tx: (66 commits)
avr32: at32ap700x: fix typo in DMA master configuration
dmaengine/dmatest: Pass timeout via module params
dma: let IMX_DMA depend on IMX_HAVE_DMA_V1 instead of an explicit list of SoCs
fsldma: make halt behave nicely on all supported controllers
fsldma: reduce locking during descriptor cleanup
fsldma: support async_tx dependencies and automatic unmapping
fsldma: fix controller lockups
fsldma: minor codingstyle and consistency fixes
fsldma: improve link descriptor debugging
fsldma: use channel name in printk output
fsldma: move related helper functions near each other
dmatest: fix automatic buffer unmap type
drivers, pch_dma: Fix warning when CONFIG_PM=n.
dmaengine/dw_dmac fix: use readl & writel instead of __raw_readl & __raw_writel
avr32: at32ap700x: Specify DMA Flow Controller, Src and Dst msize
dw_dmac: Setting Default Burst length for transfers as 16.
dw_dmac: Allow src/dst msize & flow controller to be configured at runtime
dw_dmac: Changing type of src_master and dest_master to u8.
dw_dmac: Pass Channel Priority from platform_data
dw_dmac: Pass Channel Allocation Order from platform_data
...
When we try to test all channels present on our controller together, some
channels of lower priority may be very slow as compared to others. If number of
transfers is unlimited, some channels may timeout and will not finish within 3
seconds. Thus, while doing such regress testing we may need to have higher value
of timeouts. This patch adds support for passing timeout value via module
parameters. Default value is 3 msec, a negative value means max timeout
possible.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
As a side effect this makes IMX_DMA selectable on i.MX21 again, because
the symbol ARCH_MX21 doesn't exist (MACH_MX21 would have been more correct).
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
* 'trivial' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild-2.6: (25 commits)
video: change to new flag variable
scsi: change to new flag variable
rtc: change to new flag variable
rapidio: change to new flag variable
pps: change to new flag variable
net: change to new flag variable
misc: change to new flag variable
message: change to new flag variable
memstick: change to new flag variable
isdn: change to new flag variable
ieee802154: change to new flag variable
ide: change to new flag variable
hwmon: change to new flag variable
dma: change to new flag variable
char: change to new flag variable
fs: change to new flag variable
xtensa: change to new flag variable
um: change to new flag variables
s390: change to new flag variable
mips: change to new flag variable
...
Fix up trivial conflict in drivers/hwmon/Makefile
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (47 commits)
doc: CONFIG_UNEVICTABLE_LRU doesn't exist anymore
Update cpuset info & webiste for cgroups
dcdbas: force SMI to happen when expected
arch/arm/Kconfig: remove one to many l's in the word.
asm-generic/user.h: Fix spelling in comment
drm: fix printk typo 'sracth'
Remove one to many n's in a word
Documentation/filesystems/romfs.txt: fixing link to genromfs
drivers:scsi Change printk typo initate -> initiate
serial, pch uart: Remove duplicate inclusion of linux/pci.h header
fs/eventpoll.c: fix spelling
mm: Fix out-of-date comments which refers non-existent functions
drm: Fix printk typo 'failled'
coh901318.c: Change initate to initiate.
mbox-db5500.c Change initate to initiate.
edac: correct i82975x error-info reported
edac: correct i82975x mci initialisation
edac: correct commented info
fs: update comments to point correct document
target: remove duplicate include of target/target_core_device.h from drivers/target/target_core_hba.c
...
Trivial conflict in fs/eventpoll.c (spelling vs addition)
* 'defcfg' of master.kernel.org:/home/rmk/linux-2.6-arm:
ARM: 6647/1: add Versatile Express defconfig
ARM: 6644/1: mach-ux500: update the U8500 defconfig
* 'drivers' of master.kernel.org:/home/rmk/linux-2.6-arm:
ARM: 6764/1: pl011: factor out FIFO to TTY code
ARM: 6763/1: pl011: add optional RX DMA to PL011 v2
ARM: 6758/1: amba: support pm ops
ARM: amba: make amba_driver id_table const
ARM: amba: make internal ID table handling const
ARM: amba: make probe() functions take const id tables
ARM: 6662/1: amba: make amba_bustype non-static
ARM: mmci: add dmaengine-based DMA support
ARM: mmci: no need for separate host->data_xfered
ARM: mmci: avoid unnecessary switch to data available PIO interrupts
ARM: mmci: no need to call flush_dcache_page() with sg_miter API
ARM: mmci: avoid reporting too many completed bytes on fifo overrun
ALSA: AACI: make fifo variables more explanitory
ALSA: AACI: no need to call snd_pcm_period_elapsed() for each period
ALSA: AACI: use snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes()
ALSA: AACI: clean up AACI announcement printk
ALSA: AACI: fix channel mask selection
ALSA: AACI: fix number of channels for record
ALSA: AACI: fix multiple IRQ claiming
* 'cyberpro-next' of master.kernel.org:/home/rmk/linux-2.6-arm:
VIDEO: cyberpro: remove unused cyber2000fb_get_fb_var()
VIDEO: cyberpro: remove useless function extreg pointers
VIDEO: cyberpro: update handling of device structures
VIDEO: cyberpro: add support for video capture I2C
VIDEO: cyberpro: make 'reg_b0_lock' always present
VIDEO: cyberpro: add I2C support
VIDEO: cyberpro: select lowest multipler/divisor for PLL
Replace EXTRA_CFLAGS with ccflags-y.
Signed-off-by: matt mooney <mfm@muteddisk.com>
Acked-by: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
The original dma_halt() function set the CA (channel abort) bit on both
the 83xx and 85xx controllers. This is incorrect on the 83xx, where this
bit means TEM (transfer error mask) instead. The 83xx doesn't support
channel abort, so we only do this operation on 85xx.
Signed-off-by: Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
This merges the fsl_chan_ld_cleanup() function into the dma_do_tasklet()
function to reduce locking overhead. In the best case, we will be able
to keep the DMA controller busy while we are freeing used descriptors.
In all cases, the spinlock is grabbed two times fewer than before on
each transaction.
Signed-off-by: Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Previous to this patch, the dma_run_dependencies() function has been
called while holding desc_lock. This function can call tx_submit() for
other descriptors, which may try to re-grab the lock. Avoid this by
moving the descriptors to be cleaned up to a temporary list, and
dropping the lock before cleanup.
At the same time, add support for automatic unmapping of src and dst
buffers, as offered by the DMAEngine API.
Signed-off-by: Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Enabling poisoning in the dmapool API quickly showed that the DMA
controller was fetching descriptors that should not have been in use.
This has caused intermittent controller lockups during testing.
I have been unable to figure out the exact set of conditions which cause
this to happen. However, I believe it is related to the driver using the
hardware registers to track whether the controller is busy or not. The
code can incorrectly decide that the hardware is idle due to lag between
register writes and the hardware actually becoming busy.
To fix this, the driver has been reworked to explicitly track the state
of the hardware, rather than try to guess what it is doing based on the
register values.
This has passed dmatest with 10 threads per channel, 100000 iterations
per thread several times without error. Previously, this would fail
within a few seconds.
Signed-off-by: Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
This fixes some minor violations of the coding style. It also changes
the style of the device_prep_dma_*() function definitions so they are
identical.
Signed-off-by: Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
This adds better tracking to link descriptor allocations, callbacks, and
frees. This makes it much easier to track errors with link descriptors.
Signed-off-by: Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
This makes debugging the driver much easier when multiple channels are
running concurrently. In addition, you can see how much descriptor
memory each channel has allocated via the dmapool API in sysfs.
Signed-off-by: Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
This is a purely cosmetic cleanup. It is nice to have related functions
right next to each other in the code.
Signed-off-by: Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The dmatest code relies on the DMAEngine API to automatically call
dma_unmap_single() on src buffers. The flags it passes are incorrect,
fix them.
Signed-off-by: Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
When CONFIG_PM=n, we get the following warning:
drivers/dma/pch_dma.c:741: warning: ‘pch_dma_suspend’ defined but not used
drivers/dma/pch_dma.c:755: warning: ‘pch_dma_resume’ defined but not used
To fix it, wrap pch_dma_{suspend,resume} and
pch_dma_{save,restore}_regs functions with CONFIG_PM.
Signed-off-by: Rakib Mullick <rakib.mullick@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
On ARMv7 cores, device memory mapped as Normal Non-cacheable, may not guarantee
ordered access causing failures in device drivers that do not use the mandatory
memory barriers. readl & writel versions contain necessary memory barriers for
this.
commit 79f64dbf68c8a9779a7e9a25e0a9f0217a25b57a: "ARM: 6273/1: Add barriers to
the I/O accessors if ARM_DMA_MEM_BUFFERABLE" can be referred for more
information on this.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
This patch sets default Burst length for all transfer to 16. This will
enhance performance when user doesn't have any chan->private data.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Msize or Burst Size is peripheral dependent in case of prep_slave_sg and
cyclic_prep transfers, and in case of memcpy transfers it is platform dependent.
So msize configuration must come from platform data.
Also some peripherals (ex: JPEG), need to be flow controller for dma transfers,
so this information in case of slave_sg & cyclic_prep transfers must come from
platform data.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
In Synopsys designware, channel priority is programmable. This patch adds
support for passing channel priority through platform data. By default Ascending
channel priority will be followed, i.e. channel 0 will get highest priority and
channel 7 will get lowest.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
In SPEAr Platform channels 4-7 have more Fifo depth. So we must get better
channel first. This patch introduces concept of channel allocation order in
dw_dmac. If user doesn't pass anything or 0, than normal (ascending) channel
allocation will follow, else channels will be allocated in descending order.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
dwc_desc_get checks all descriptors for DMA_CTRL_ACK before allocating them for
transfers. And descriptors are not marked with DMA_CRTL_ACK after transfer
finishes. Thus descriptor once used is not usable again. This patch marks
descriptors with DMA_CRTL_ACK after dma xfer finishes
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Every descriptor can transfer a maximum count of 4095 (12 bits, in control reg),
So we must have DWC_MAX_COUNT as 4095 instead of 2048.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Lock must be taken before calling dwc_scan_descriptors, as this may
access/modify shared data and queues. dwc_tx_status wasn't taking lock before
calling this routine. This patch add code that takes lock before calling
dwc_scan_descriptors.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
dwc_complete_all and other routines was removing all descriptors from dwc->queue
and pushing them to dwc->active_list. Only one was required to be removed. Also
we are calling dwc_dostart, once list is fixed.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
In some cases users of dw_dmac are initialized before dw_dmac, and if they try
to use dw_dmac, they simply fail. So its better we register init() routine
of driver using subsys_initcall() instead of module_init(), so that dma driver
is available at the earliest possible.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
This driver will now be used in atleast two platforms AVR32 & ARM. And there is
no actual hardware dependency of this driver over AVR32 or ARM. So this
dependency can be removed altogether.
Also dw_dmac driver uses clk framework and must have compilation dependency on
HAVE_CLK
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
This patch adds dma support for Freescale MXS-based SoC i.MX23/28,
including apbh-dma and apbx-dma.
* apbh-dma and apbx-dma are supported in the driver as two mxs-dma
instances.
* apbh-dma is different between mx23 and mx28, hardware version
register is used to differentiate.
* mxs-dma supports pio function besides data transfer. The driver
uses dma_data_direction DMA_NONE to identify the pio mode, and
steals sgl and sg_len to get pio words and numbers from clients.
* mxs dmaengine has some very specific features, like sense function
and the special NAND support (nand_lock, nand_wait4ready). These
are too specific to implemented in generic dmaengine driver.
* The driver refers to imx-sdma and only a single descriptor is
statically assigned to each channel.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Get rid of old users of of_platform_driver in arch/powerpc. Most
of_platform_driver users can be converted to use the platform_bus
directly.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Make Primecell driver probe functions take a const pointer to their
ID tables. Drivers should never modify their ID tables in their
probe handler.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Currently when two or more buffers are queued by the camera driver
and so the double buffering is enabled in the idmac, we lose one
frame comming from CSI since the reporting of arrival of the first
frame is deferred by the DMAIC_7_EOF interrupt handler and reporting
of the arrival of the last frame is not done at all. So when requesting
N frames from the image sensor we actually receive N - 1 frames in
user space.
The reason for this behaviour is that the DMAIC_7_EOF interrupt
handler misleadingly assumes that the CUR_BUF flag is pointing to the
buffer used by the IDMAC. Actually it is not the case since the
CUR_BUF flag will be flipped by the FSU when the FSU is sending the
<TASK>_NEW_FRM_RDY signal when new frame data is delivered by the CSI.
When sending this singal, FSU updates the DMA_CUR_BUF and the
DMA_BUFx_RDY flags: the DMA_CUR_BUF is flipped, the DMA_BUFx_RDY
is cleared, indicating that the frame data is beeing written by
the IDMAC to the pointed buffer. DMA_BUFx_RDY is supposed to be
set to the ready state again by the MCU, when it has handled the
received data. DMAIC_7_CUR_BUF flag won't be flipped here by the
IPU, so waiting for this event in the EOF interrupt handler is wrong.
Actually there is no spurious interrupt as described in the comments,
this is the valid DMAIC_7_EOF interrupt indicating reception of the
frame from CSI.
The patch removes code that waits for flipping of the DMAIC_7_CUR_BUF
flag in the DMAIC_7_EOF interrupt handler. As the comment in the
current code denotes, this waiting doesn't help anyway. As a result
of this removal the reporting of the first arrived frame is not
deferred to the time of arrival of the next frame and the drivers
software flag 'ichan->active_buffer' is in sync with DMAIC_7_CUR_BUF
flag, so the reception of all requested frames works.
This has been verified on the hardware which is triggering the
image sensor by the programmable state machine, allowing to
obtain exact number of frames. On this hardware we do not tolerate
losing frames.
This patch also removes resetting the DMA_BUFx_RDY flags of
all channels in ipu_disable_channel() since transfers on other
DMA channels might be triggered by other running tasks and the
buffers should always be ready for data sending or reception.
Signed-off-by: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
As per the reference manual, bit "L" should be set while bit "C"
should be cleared for the last buffer descriptor in the non-cyclic
chain, so that sdma can stop trying to find the next BD and end
the transfer.
In case of sdma_prep_slave_sg(), BD_LAST needs to be set and BD_CONT
be cleared for the last BD.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
sdma_handle_channel_loop() is the handler of cyclic tx. One period
success does not really mean the success of the tx. Instead of
DMA_SUCCESS, DMA_IN_PROGRESS should be the one to tell.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
The sdmac->status was designed to reflect the status of the tx,
so simply return it in sdma_tx_status(). Then dma client can call
dma_async_is_tx_complete() to know the status of the tx.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
sdma_prep_dma_cyclic() sets sdmac->status to DMA_ERROR in err_out,
and sdma_prep_slave_sg() needs to do the same. Otherwise,
sdmac->status stays at DMA_IN_PROGRESS, which will make the function
return immediately next time it gets called.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
This is a leftover from the time that the driver did not have
sdma_prep_dma_cyclic callback and implemented sound dma as a looped
sg chain. And it can be removed now.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
We need channel 0 of the sdma engine for internal purposes. We
accomplished this by calling dma_request_channel() in the probe
function. This does not work when multiple dma engines are
present which is the case when IPU support for i.MX31/35 is
compiled in. So instead of registering channel 0 and reserving
it afterwards simply do not register it in the first place.
With this the dmaengine channel counting does not match sdma
channel counting anymore, so we have to use sdma channel counting
in the driver.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
This patch lets sdma_prep_slave_sg fail if the entries of an
sg list do not start on multiples of the word size or if the
lengths are not multiple of the word size.
Also, catch the previously unhandled DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_8_BYTES
and DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_UNDEFINED cases.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Support cyclic transfers, which are useful for ALSA drivers.
Acked-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The current implementation of DMA_TERMINATE_ALL leaves ongoing transfers
running. Fix it.
Acked-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The DMA_SG cap is enabled on the wrong channel, and the pointers are repeatedly
set incorrectly. Fix it and combine the ops settings to a common function.
Acked-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
These register writes are better placed in the main source file rather than
ll.c.
Acked-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The dmaengine framework has the API for this now.
Acked-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The desc init code can be shared between the mem and slave prep routines.
Acked-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
To simplify the code.
Acked-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Map and unmap the LLIs and use dma_sync_single_for_device() appropriately
instead of mapping and never unmapping them.
Acked-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Map the buffer once and use dma_sync*() appropriately instead of mapping the
buffer over and over without unmapping it.
Acked-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The address to use for DMA should be taken from sg_dma_address() and not
sg_phys().
Acked-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
ALIGN(x * y, y) == x * y
ALIGN(aligned + x * y, y) == aligned + x * y
Acked-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
DB8500v2's DMA40 (revision 3) allows setting event lines as high priority and
real time.
Acked-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
And add DB8500v2 information.
Acked-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Almost every use of dev_err in this driver prints the function name. Abstract
out wrappers to help with this and reduce code duplication.
Acked-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The somewhat confusing check
d40c->log_num == D40_PHY_CHAN
and its variants are used in several places to check if a channel is logical or
physical. Use appropriately named helpers to do this to make the code more
readable.
Acked-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The register offset computation for accessing channel registers is copy/pasted
in several places. Create a helper function to do it.
Acked-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
This link in hardware with previous jobs code is:
- unused, no clients using or requiring this feature
- incomplete, being implemented only for physical channels
- broken, only working to perform one link
Remove it. This also allows us to get rid of the channel pause in the
submit_tx() routine.
Acked-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The controller sometimes fails to register the enable of the event line when
both src and dst event lines are used on the same logical channel. Implement
the recommended software workaround, which is to retry the write until it
works.
Acked-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
If a transfer is initiated from memory to a peripheral, then data is
fetched and the channel is marked busy. This busy status persists until
the HALT bit is set and the queued data has been transfered to the
peripheral. Waiting indefinitely after setting the HALT bit results in
system lockups. Timeout this operation, and print an error when this
happens.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
If we try to pause a channel when terminating a transfer, we could end
up spinning for it to become inactive indefinitely, and can result in
an uninterruptible wait requiring a reset to recover from.
Terminating a transfer is supposed to take effect immediately, but may
result in data loss.
To make this clear, rename the function to pl08x_terminate_phy_chan().
Also, make sure it is always consistently called - with the spinlock
held and IRQs disabled, and ensure that the TC and ERR interrupt status
is always cleared.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Some platforms (e.g. Picochip PC3XX) have multiple DMA controllers
where some may be used for slave transfers and others for general
purpose memcpy type transfers. Add a .is_private boolean to the
platform data structure so that controllers can be marked as private
so that the DMA_PRIVATE capability will be set for that controller.
Signed-off-by: Jamie Iles <jamie.iles@picochip.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Some platforms have flexible mastering capabilities and this needs
to be selected at runtime. If the platform has specified private
data in the form of the dw_dma_slave then fetch the source and
destination masters from here. If this isn't present, default to
the previous of 0 and 1.
v2: cleanup whitespace
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <hans-christian.egtvedt@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jamie Iles <jamie.iles@picochip.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Some hardware (picoChip picoXCell in particular) sometimes has
the block transfer complete bit being set for a channel after the
whole transfer has completed. If we don't have any transfers in the
active list then don't bother to scan the descriptors. This often
happens in normal operation and doesn't require the channel to be
reset.
v2: cleanup whitespace
Signed-off-by: Jamie Iles <jamie.iles@picochip.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Variable name sdma and sdmac are consistently used as the pointer to
sdma_engine and sdma_channel respectively throughout the file. The
patch fixes the inconsistency seen in function sdma_assign_cookie().
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
When loading the microcode to the SDMA engine we have to use
the ram_code_start_addr found in the firmware image. The copy
in the sdma engine is not initialized correctly. This is broken
since:
5b28aa3 dmaengine i.MX SDMA: Allow to run without firmware
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djbw/async_tx: (63 commits)
ARM: PL08x: cleanup comments
Update CONFIG_MD_RAID6_PQ to CONFIG_RAID6_PQ in drivers/dma/iop-adma.c
ARM: PL08x: fix a warning
Fix dmaengine_submit() return type
dmaengine: at_hdmac: fix race while monitoring channel status
dmaengine: at_hdmac: flags located in first descriptor
dmaengine: at_hdmac: use subsys_initcall instead of module_init
dmaengine: at_hdmac: no need set ACK in new descriptor
dmaengine: at_hdmac: trivial add precision to unmapping comment
dmaengine: at_hdmac: use dma_address to program DMA hardware
pch_dma: support new device ML7213 IOH
ARM: PL08x: prevent dma_set_runtime_config() reconfiguring memcpy channels
ARM: PL08x: allow dma_set_runtime_config() to return errors
ARM: PL08x: fix locking between prepare function and submit function
ARM: PL08x: introduce 'phychan_hold' to hold on to physical channels
ARM: PL08x: put txd's on the pending list in pl08x_tx_submit()
ARM: PL08x: rename 'desc_list' as 'pend_list'
ARM: PL08x: implement unmapping of memcpy buffers
ARM: PL08x: store prep_* flags in async_tx structure
ARM: PL08x: shrink srcbus/dstbus in txd structure
...
Cleanup the formatting of comments, remove some which don't make sense
anymore.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
[fix conflict with 96a608a4]
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Commit f5e70d0fe3 renamed MD_RAID6_PQ to RAID6_PQ,
but iop-adma.c didn't update synchronously.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongquan <weiyqlq@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
We were reading channel status then taking a lock. This lead to a race because
this lock may delay us and then make this channel not idle anymore.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Place flags on first descriptor of chain instead of last.
This is the one used by atc_chain_complete() function while unmapping.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Use subsys_initcall instead of module_init in order to keep DMA engine rolling
before other peripheral drivers.
Signed-off-by: Eric Xu <hong.xu@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Following descriptor flow in at_hdmac driver, descriptor comming from
atc_desc_get() as already DMA_CTRL_ACK flag set. No need to set it again.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
In atc_prep_slave_sg() function we use dma_address field of scatterlist with
sg_dma_address() macro instead of sg_phys(). DMA address is already computed
by dma_map_sg() or another mapping function in calling driver.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Support new device OKI SEMICONDUCTOR's ML7213 IOH(Input/Output Hub) which is for
IVI(In-Vehicle Infotainment) use.
The ML7213 is companion chip for Intel Atom E6xx series.
The ML7213 is completely compatible for Intel EG20T PCH.
Signed-off-by: Tomoya MORINAGA <tomoya-linux@dsn.okisemi.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Linus Torvalds