Commit Graph

104 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Peter Zijlstra 55aedddb61 x86/paravirt: Make read_cr2() CALLEE_SAVE
The one paravirt read_cr2() implementation (Xen) is actually quite trivial
and doesn't need to clobber anything other than the return register.

Making read_cr2() CALLEE_SAVE avoids all the PUSH/POP nonsense and allows
more convenient use from assembly.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
Cc: luto@kernel.org
Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Cc: dave.hansen@linux.intel.com
Cc: zhe.he@windriver.com
Cc: joel@joelfernandes.org
Cc: devel@etsukata.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190711114335.887392493@infradead.org
2019-07-17 23:17:37 +02:00
Roger Pau Monne 72813bfbf0 xen/pvh: correctly setup the PV EFI interface for dom0
This involves initializing the boot params EFI related fields and the
efi global variable.

Without this fix a PVH dom0 doesn't detect when booted from EFI, and
thus doesn't support accessing any of the EFI related data.

Reported-by: PGNet Dev <pgnet.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
2019-04-25 10:36:25 -04:00
Juergen Gross df11b6912f x86/xen: remove unused function xen_auto_xlated_memory_setup()
xen_auto_xlated_memory_setup() is a leftover from PVH V1. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2018-08-20 14:46:18 -04:00
Pavel Tatashin 7b25b9cb0d x86/xen/time: Initialize pv xen time in init_hypervisor_platform()
In every hypervisor except for xen pv time ops are initialized in
init_hypervisor_platform().

Xen PV domains initialize time ops in x86_init.paging.pagetable_init(),
by calling xen_setup_shared_info() which is a poor design, as time is
needed prior to memory allocator.

xen_setup_shared_info() is called from two places: during boot, and
after suspend. Split the content of xen_setup_shared_info() into
three places:

1. add the clock relavent data into new xen pv init_platform vector, and
   set clock ops in there.

2. move xen_setup_vcpu_info_placement() to new xen_pv_guest_late_init()
   call.

3. Re-initializing parts of shared info copy to xen_pv_post_suspend() to
   be symmetric to xen_pv_pre_suspend

Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: steven.sistare@oracle.com
Cc: daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com
Cc: linux@armlinux.org.uk
Cc: schwidefsky@de.ibm.com
Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
Cc: john.stultz@linaro.org
Cc: sboyd@codeaurora.org
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Cc: douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: prarit@redhat.com
Cc: feng.tang@intel.com
Cc: pmladek@suse.com
Cc: gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
Cc: jgross@suse.com
Cc: pbonzini@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180719205545.16512-13-pasha.tatashin@oracle.com
2018-07-20 00:02:39 +02:00
Linus Torvalds aefd140437 xen: fixes for 4.15-rc8
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Merge tag 'for-linus-4.15-rc8-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
 "This contains two build fixes for clang and two fixes for rather
  unlikely situations in the Xen gntdev driver"

* tag 'for-linus-4.15-rc8-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  xen/gntdev: Fix partial gntdev_mmap() cleanup
  xen/gntdev: Fix off-by-one error when unmapping with holes
  x86: xen: remove the use of VLAIS
  x86/xen/time: fix section mismatch for xen_init_time_ops()
2018-01-12 10:00:15 -08:00
Nick Desaulniers 0dd6d272d3 x86/xen/time: fix section mismatch for xen_init_time_ops()
The header declares this function as __init but is defined in __ref
section.

Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <nick.desaulniers@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2018-01-08 09:40:57 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 051089a2ee xen: features and fixes for v4.15-rc1
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Merge tag 'for-linus-4.15-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:
 "Xen features and fixes for v4.15-rc1

  Apart from several small fixes it contains the following features:

   - a series by Joao Martins to add vdso support of the pv clock
     interface

   - a series by Juergen Gross to add support for Xen pv guests to be
     able to run on 5 level paging hosts

   - a series by Stefano Stabellini adding the Xen pvcalls frontend
     driver using a paravirtualized socket interface"

* tag 'for-linus-4.15-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: (34 commits)
  xen/pvcalls: fix potential endless loop in pvcalls-front.c
  xen/pvcalls: Add MODULE_LICENSE()
  MAINTAINERS: xen, kvm: track pvclock-abi.h changes
  x86/xen/time: setup vcpu 0 time info page
  x86/xen/time: set pvclock flags on xen_time_init()
  x86/pvclock: add setter for pvclock_pvti_cpu0_va
  ptp_kvm: probe for kvm guest availability
  xen/privcmd: remove unused variable pageidx
  xen: select grant interface version
  xen: update arch/x86/include/asm/xen/cpuid.h
  xen: add grant interface version dependent constants to gnttab_ops
  xen: limit grant v2 interface to the v1 functionality
  xen: re-introduce support for grant v2 interface
  xen: support priv-mapping in an HVM tools domain
  xen/pvcalls: remove redundant check for irq >= 0
  xen/pvcalls: fix unsigned less than zero error check
  xen/time: Return -ENODEV from xen_get_wallclock()
  xen/pvcalls-front: mark expected switch fall-through
  xen: xenbus_probe_frontend: mark expected switch fall-throughs
  xen/time: do not decrease steal time after live migration on xen
  ...
2017-11-16 13:06:27 -08:00
Joao Martins 2229f70b5b x86/xen/time: setup vcpu 0 time info page
In order to support pvclock vdso on xen we need to setup the time
info page for vcpu 0 and register the page with Xen using the
VCPUOP_register_vcpu_time_memory_area hypercall. This hypercall
will also forcefully update the pvti which will set some of the
necessary flags for vdso. Afterwards we check if it supports the
PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT flag which is mandatory for having
vdso/vsyscall support. And if so, it will set the cpu 0 pvti that
will be later on used when mapping the vdso image.

The xen headers are also updated to include the new hypercall for
registering the secondary vcpu_time_info struct.

Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2017-11-08 16:33:14 -05:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Juergen Gross 5878d5d6fd x86/xen: Get rid of paravirt op adjust_exception_frame
When running as Xen pv-guest the exception frame on the stack contains
%r11 and %rcx additional to the other data pushed by the processor.

Instead of having a paravirt op being called for each exception type
prepend the Xen specific code to each exception entry. When running as
Xen pv-guest just use the exception entry with prepended instructions,
otherwise use the entry without the Xen specific code.

[ tglx: Merged through tip to avoid ugly merge conflict ]

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Cc: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
Cc: luto@amacapital.net
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170831174249.26853-1-jg@pfupf.net
2017-08-31 21:35:10 +02:00
Juergen Gross edcb5cf84f x86/paravirt/xen: Remove xen_patch()
Xen's paravirt patch function xen_patch() does some special casing for
irq_ops functions to apply relocations when those functions can be
patched inline instead of calls.

Unfortunately none of the special case function replacements is small
enough to be patched inline, so the special case never applies.

As xen_patch() will call paravirt_patch_default() in all cases it can
be just dropped. xen-asm.h doesn't seem necessary without xen_patch()
as the only thing left in it would be the definition of XEN_EFLAGS_NMI
used only once. So move that definition and remove xen-asm.h.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
Cc: lguest@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: rusty@rustcorp.com.au
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170816173157.8633-2-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-24 09:57:24 +02:00
Ankur Arora c9b5d98b25 xen/vcpu: Handle xen_vcpu_setup() failure in hotplug
The hypercall VCPUOP_register_vcpu_info can fail. This failure is
handled by making per_cpu(xen_vcpu, cpu) point to its shared_info
slot and those without one (cpu >= MAX_VIRT_CPUS) be NULL.

For PVH/PVHVM, this is not enough, because we also need to pull
these VCPUs out of circulation.

Fix for PVH/PVHVM: on registration failure in the cpuhp prepare
callback (xen_cpu_up_prepare_hvm()), return an error to the cpuhp
state-machine so it can fail the CPU init.

Fix for PV: the registration happens before smp_init(), so, in the
failure case we clamp setup_max_cpus and limit the number of VCPUs
that smp_init() will bring-up to MAX_VIRT_CPUS.
This is functionally correct but it makes the code a bit simpler
if we get rid of this explicit clamping: for VCPUs that don't have
valid xen_vcpu, fail the CPU init in the cpuhp prepare callback
(xen_cpu_up_prepare_pv()).

Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ankur Arora <ankur.a.arora@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2017-06-13 16:10:55 +02:00
Ankur Arora ad73fd595c xen/vcpu: Simplify xen_vcpu related code
Largely mechanical changes to aid unification of xen_vcpu_restore()
logic for PV, PVH and PVHVM.

xen_vcpu_setup(): the only change in logic is that clamp_max_cpus()
is now handled inside the "if (!xen_have_vcpu_info_placement)" block.

xen_vcpu_restore(): code movement from enlighten_pv.c to enlighten.c.

xen_vcpu_info_reset(): pulls together all the code where xen_vcpu
is set to default.

Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ankur Arora <ankur.a.arora@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2017-06-13 16:05:14 +02:00
Julien Grall 5d9404e118 xen: Export xen_reboot
The helper xen_reboot will be called by the EFI code in a later patch.

Note that the ARM version does not yet exist and will be added in a
later patch too.

Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2017-05-02 11:50:06 +02:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov 9963236d7c x86/xen: split suspend.c for PV and PVHVM guests
Slit the code in suspend.c into suspend_pv.c and suspend_hvm.c.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2017-05-02 11:09:17 +02:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov 98f2a47a00 x86/xen: split off enlighten_hvm.c
Move PVHVM related code to enlighten_hvm.c. Three functions:
xen_cpuhp_setup(), xen_reboot(), xen_emergency_restart() are shared, drop
static qualifier from them. These functions will go to common code once
it is split from enlighten.c.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2017-05-02 11:03:53 +02:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov 52519f2af0 x86/xen: globalize have_vcpu_info_placement
have_vcpu_info_placement applies to both PV and HVM and as we're going
to split the code we need to make it global.

Rename to xen_have_vcpu_info_placement.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2017-05-02 10:50:07 +02:00
Boris Ostrovsky 063334f305 xen/x86: Remove PVH support
We are replacing existing PVH guests with new implementation.

We are keeping xen_pvh_domain() macro (for now set to zero) because
when we introduce new PVH implementation later in this series we will
reuse current PVH-specific code (xen_pvh_gnttab_setup()), and that
code is conditioned by 'if (xen_pvh_domain())'. (We will also need
a noop xen_pvh_domain() for !CONFIG_XEN_PVH).

Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2017-02-07 08:07:01 -05:00
Thomas Gleixner a5a1d1c291 clocksource: Use a plain u64 instead of cycle_t
There is no point in having an extra type for extra confusion. u64 is
unambiguous.

Conversion was done with the following coccinelle script:

@rem@
@@
-typedef u64 cycle_t;

@fix@
typedef cycle_t;
@@
-cycle_t
+u64

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2016-12-25 11:04:12 +01:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov ee42d665d3 xen/pvhvm: run xen_vcpu_setup() for the boot CPU
Historically we didn't call VCPUOP_register_vcpu_info for CPU0 for
PVHVM guests (while we had it for PV and ARM guests). This is usually
fine as we can use vcpu info in the shared_info page but when we try
booting on a vCPU with Xen's vCPU id > 31 (e.g. when we try to kdump
after crashing on this CPU) we're not able to boot.

Switch to always doing VCPUOP_register_vcpu_info for the boot CPU.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2016-07-25 13:34:23 +01:00
Boris Ostrovsky 88c15ec90f x86/paravirt: Remove the unused irq_enable_sysexit pv op
As result of commit "x86/xen: Avoid fast syscall path for Xen PV
guests", the irq_enable_sysexit pv op is not called by Xen PV guests
anymore and since they were the only ones who used it we can
safely remove it.

Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: david.vrabel@citrix.com
Cc: konrad.wilk@oracle.com
Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1447970147-1733-3-git-send-email-boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-11-23 10:48:16 +01:00
Juergen Gross 70e6119955 xen: move p2m list if conflicting with e820 map
Check whether the hypervisor supplied p2m list is placed at a location
which is conflicting with the target E820 map. If this is the case
relocate it to a new area unused up to now and compliant to the E820
map.

As the p2m list might by huge (up to several GB) and is required to be
mapped virtually, set up a temporary mapping for the copied list.

For pvh domains just delete the p2m related information from start
info instead of reserving the p2m memory, as we don't need it at all.

For 32 bit kernels adjust the memblock_reserve() parameters in order
to cover the page tables only. This requires to memblock_reserve() the
start_info page on it's own.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <Konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-08-20 12:24:24 +01:00
Juergen Gross 6c2681c863 xen: add explicit memblock_reserve() calls for special pages
Some special pages containing interfaces to xen are being reserved
implicitly only today. The memblock_reserve() call to reserve them is
meant to reserve the p2m list supplied by xen. It is just reserving
not only the p2m list itself, but some more pages up to the start of
the xen built page tables.

To be able to move the p2m list to another pfn range, which is needed
for support of huge RAM, this memblock_reserve() must be split up to
cover all affected reserved pages explicitly.

The affected pages are:
- start_info page
- xenstore ring (might be missing, mfn is 0 in this case)
- console ring (not for initial domain)

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-08-20 12:24:23 +01:00
Juergen Gross 04414baab5 xen: check pre-allocated page tables for conflict with memory map
Check whether the page tables built by the domain builder are at
memory addresses which are in conflict with the target memory map.
If this is the case just panic instead of running into problems
later.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <Konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-08-20 12:24:21 +01:00
Juergen Gross 9ddac5b724 xen: find unused contiguous memory area
For being able to relocate pre-allocated data areas like initrd or
p2m list it is mandatory to find a contiguous memory area which is
not yet in use and doesn't conflict with the memory map we want to
be in effect.

In case such an area is found reserve it at once as this will be
required to be done in any case.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <Konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-08-20 12:24:20 +01:00
Juergen Gross e612b4a7db xen: check memory area against e820 map
Provide a service routine to check a physical memory area against the
E820 map. The routine will return false if the complete area is RAM
according to the E820 map and true otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <Konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-08-20 12:24:20 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 6b476e1140 xen: bug fixes for 4.2-rc6
- Revert a fix from 4.2-rc5 that was causing lots of WARNING spam.
 - Fix a memory leak affecting backends in HVM guests.
 - Fix PV domU hang with certain configurations.
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Merge tag 'for-linus-4.2-rc6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen bug fixes from David Vrabel:

 - revert a fix from 4.2-rc5 that was causing lots of WARNING spam.

 - fix a memory leak affecting backends in HVM guests.

 - fix PV domU hang with certain configurations.

* tag 'for-linus-4.2-rc6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  xen/xenbus: Don't leak memory when unmapping the ring on HVM backend
  Revert "xen/events/fifo: Handle linked events when closing a port"
  x86/xen: build "Xen PV" APIC driver for domU as well
2015-08-13 13:36:22 -07:00
Jason A. Donenfeld fc5fee86bd x86/xen: build "Xen PV" APIC driver for domU as well
It turns out that a PV domU also requires the "Xen PV" APIC
driver. Otherwise, the flat driver is used and we get stuck in busy
loops that never exit, such as in this stack trace:

(gdb) target remote localhost:9999
Remote debugging using localhost:9999
__xapic_wait_icr_idle () at ./arch/x86/include/asm/ipi.h:56
56              while (native_apic_mem_read(APIC_ICR) & APIC_ICR_BUSY)
(gdb) bt
   __xapic_wait_icr_idle () at ./arch/x86/include/asm/ipi.h:56
   __default_send_IPI_shortcut (shortcut=<optimized out>,
dest=<optimized out>, vector=<optimized out>) at
./arch/x86/include/asm/ipi.h:75
   apic_send_IPI_self (vector=246) at arch/x86/kernel/apic/probe_64.c:54
   0xffffffff81011336 in arch_irq_work_raise () at
arch/x86/kernel/irq_work.c:47
   0xffffffff8114990c in irq_work_queue (work=0xffff88000fc0e400) at
kernel/irq_work.c:100
   0xffffffff8110c29d in wake_up_klogd () at kernel/printk/printk.c:2633
   0xffffffff8110ca60 in vprintk_emit (facility=0, level=<optimized
out>, dict=0x0 <irq_stack_union>, dictlen=<optimized out>,
fmt=<optimized out>, args=<optimized out>)
    at kernel/printk/printk.c:1778
   0xffffffff816010c8 in printk (fmt=<optimized out>) at
kernel/printk/printk.c:1868
   0xffffffffc00013ea in ?? ()
   0x0000000000000000 in ?? ()

Mailing-list-thread: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/8/4/755
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-08-10 15:33:10 +01:00
Andy Lutomirski aac82d3191 x86, paravirt, xen: Remove the 64-bit ->irq_enable_sysexit() pvop
We don't use irq_enable_sysexit on 64-bit kernels any more.
Remove all the paravirt and Xen machinery to support it on
64-bit kernels.

Tested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/8a03355698fe5b94194e9e7360f19f91c1b2cf1f.1428100853.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-04-22 08:07:45 +02:00
Juergen Gross f0feed10aa x86/xen: cleanup arch/x86/xen/setup.c
Remove extern declarations in arch/x86/xen/setup.c which are either
not used or redundant. Move needed other extern declarations to
xen-ops.h

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-01-28 09:59:46 +00:00
Linus Torvalds eb64c3c6cd xen: additional features for 3.19-rc0
- Linear p2m for x86 PV guests which simplifies the p2m code, improves
   performance and will allow for > 512 GB PV guests in the future.
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Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.19-rc0b-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull additional xen update from David Vrabel:
 "Xen: additional features for 3.19-rc0

   - Linear p2m for x86 PV guests which simplifies the p2m code,
     improves performance and will allow for > 512 GB PV guests in the
     future.

  A last-minute, configuration specific issue was discovered with this
  change which is why it was not included in my previous pull request.
  This is now been fixed and tested"

* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.19-rc0b-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  xen: switch to post-init routines in xen mmu.c earlier
  Revert "swiotlb-xen: pass dev_addr to swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single"
  xen: annotate xen_set_identity_and_remap_chunk() with __init
  xen: introduce helper functions to do safe read and write accesses
  xen: Speed up set_phys_to_machine() by using read-only mappings
  xen: switch to linear virtual mapped sparse p2m list
  xen: Hide get_phys_to_machine() to be able to tune common path
  x86: Introduce function to get pmd entry pointer
  xen: Delay invalidating extra memory
  xen: Delay m2p_override initialization
  xen: Delay remapping memory of pv-domain
  xen: use common page allocation function in p2m.c
  xen: Make functions static
  xen: fix some style issues in p2m.c
2014-12-16 13:23:03 -08:00
Juergen Gross 054954eb05 xen: switch to linear virtual mapped sparse p2m list
At start of the day the Xen hypervisor presents a contiguous mfn list
to a pv-domain. In order to support sparse memory this mfn list is
accessed via a three level p2m tree built early in the boot process.
Whenever the system needs the mfn associated with a pfn this tree is
used to find the mfn.

Instead of using a software walked tree for accessing a specific mfn
list entry this patch is creating a virtual address area for the
entire possible mfn list including memory holes. The holes are
covered by mapping a pre-defined  page consisting only of "invalid
mfn" entries. Access to a mfn entry is possible by just using the
virtual base address of the mfn list and the pfn as index into that
list. This speeds up the (hot) path of determining the mfn of a
pfn.

Kernel build on a Dell Latitude E6440 (2 cores, HT) in 64 bit Dom0
showed following improvements:

Elapsed time: 32:50 ->  32:35
System:       18:07 ->  17:47
User:        104:00 -> 103:30

Tested with following configurations:
- 64 bit dom0, 8GB RAM
- 64 bit dom0, 128 GB RAM, PCI-area above 4 GB
- 32 bit domU, 512 MB, 8 GB, 43 GB (more wouldn't work even without
                                    the patch)
- 32 bit domU, ballooning up and down
- 32 bit domU, save and restore
- 32 bit domU with PCI passthrough
- 64 bit domU, 8 GB, 2049 MB, 5000 MB
- 64 bit domU, ballooning up and down
- 64 bit domU, save and restore
- 64 bit domU with PCI passthrough

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2014-12-04 14:09:15 +00:00
Juergen Gross 5b8e7d8054 xen: Delay invalidating extra memory
When the physical memory configuration is initialized the p2m entries
for not pouplated memory pages are set to "invalid". As those pages
are beyond the hypervisor built p2m list the p2m tree has to be
extended.

This patch delays processing the extra memory related p2m entries
during the boot process until some more basic memory management
functions are callable. This removes the need to create new p2m
entries until virtual memory management is available.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2014-12-04 14:08:59 +00:00
Juergen Gross 1f3ac86b4c xen: Delay remapping memory of pv-domain
Early in the boot process the memory layout of a pv-domain is changed
to match the E820 map (either the host one for Dom0 or the Xen one)
regarding placement of RAM and PCI holes. This requires removing memory
pages initially located at positions not suitable for RAM and adding
them later at higher addresses where no restrictions apply.

To be able to operate on the hypervisor supported p2m list until a
virtual mapped linear p2m list can be constructed, remapping must
be delayed until virtual memory management is initialized, as the
initial p2m list can't be extended unlimited at physical memory
initialization time due to it's fixed structure.

A further advantage is the reduction in complexity and code volume as
we don't have to be careful regarding memory restrictions during p2m
updates.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2014-12-04 14:08:48 +00:00
Juergen Gross 47591df505 xen: Support Xen pv-domains using PAT
With the dynamical mapping between cache modes and pgprot values it is
now possible to use all cache modes via the Xen hypervisor PAT settings
in a pv domain.

All to be done is to read the PAT configuration MSR and set up the
translation tables accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stefan.bader@canonical.com
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xensource.com
Cc: ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com
Cc: jbeulich@suse.com
Cc: toshi.kani@hp.com
Cc: plagnioj@jcrosoft.com
Cc: tomi.valkeinen@ti.com
Cc: bhelgaas@google.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1415019724-4317-19-git-send-email-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2014-11-16 11:04:26 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 76f09aa464 Merge branch 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull EFI changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Main changes in this cycle are:

   - arm64 efi stub fixes, preservation of FP/SIMD registers across
     firmware calls, and conversion of the EFI stub code into a static
     library - Ard Biesheuvel

   - Xen EFI support - Daniel Kiper

   - Support for autoloading the efivars driver - Lee, Chun-Yi

   - Use the PE/COFF headers in the x86 EFI boot stub to request that
     the stub be loaded with CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN alignment - Michael
     Brown

   - Consolidate all the x86 EFI quirks into one file - Saurabh Tangri

   - Additional error logging in x86 EFI boot stub - Ulf Winkelvos

   - Support loading initrd above 4G in EFI boot stub - Yinghai Lu

   - EFI reboot patches for ACPI hardware reduced platforms"

* 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (31 commits)
  efi/arm64: Handle missing virtual mapping for UEFI System Table
  arch/x86/xen: Silence compiler warnings
  xen: Silence compiler warnings
  x86/efi: Request desired alignment via the PE/COFF headers
  x86/efi: Add better error logging to EFI boot stub
  efi: Autoload efivars
  efi: Update stale locking comment for struct efivars
  arch/x86: Remove efi_set_rtc_mmss()
  arch/x86: Replace plain strings with constants
  xen: Put EFI machinery in place
  xen: Define EFI related stuff
  arch/x86: Remove redundant set_bit(EFI_MEMMAP) call
  arch/x86: Remove redundant set_bit(EFI_SYSTEM_TABLES) call
  efi: Introduce EFI_PARAVIRT flag
  arch/x86: Do not access EFI memory map if it is not available
  efi: Use early_mem*() instead of early_io*()
  arch/ia64: Define early_memunmap()
  x86/reboot: Add EFI reboot quirk for ACPI Hardware Reduced flag
  efi/reboot: Allow powering off machines using EFI
  efi/reboot: Add generic wrapper around EfiResetSystem()
  ...
2014-08-04 17:13:50 -07:00
Daniel Kiper c7341d6a61 arch/x86/xen: Silence compiler warnings
Compiler complains in the following way when x86 32-bit kernel
with Xen support is build:

  CC      arch/x86/xen/enlighten.o
arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c: In function ‘xen_start_kernel’:
arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c:1726:3: warning: right shift count >= width of type [enabled by default]

Such line contains following EFI initialization code:

boot_params.efi_info.efi_systab_hi = (__u32)(__pa(efi_systab_xen) >> 32);

There is no issue if x86 64-bit kernel is build. However, 32-bit case
generate warning (even if that code will not be executed because Xen
does not work on 32-bit EFI platforms) due to __pa() returning unsigned long
type which has 32-bits width. So move whole EFI initialization stuff
to separate function and build it conditionally to avoid above mentioned
warning on x86 32-bit architecture.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <Konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-07-18 21:24:03 +01:00
David Vrabel abacaadc41 x86/xen: fix memory setup for PVH dom0
Since af06d66ee32b (x86: fix setup of PVH Dom0 memory map) in Xen, PVH
dom0 need only use the memory memory provided by Xen which has already
setup all the correct holes.

xen_memory_setup() then ends up being trivial for a PVH guest so
introduce a new function (xen_auto_xlated_memory_setup()).

Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Tested-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
2014-06-05 14:22:27 +01:00
David Vrabel aa8532c322 xen: refactor suspend pre/post hooks
New architectures currently have to provide implementations of 5 different
functions: xen_arch_pre_suspend(), xen_arch_post_suspend(),
xen_arch_hvm_post_suspend(), xen_mm_pin_all(), and xen_mm_unpin_all().

Refactor the suspend code to only require xen_arch_pre_suspend() and
xen_arch_post_suspend().

Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2014-05-12 17:19:56 +01:00
Roger Pau Monne c9f6e9977e xen/pvh: Set X86_CR0_WP and others in CR0 (v2)
otherwise we will get for some user-space applications
that use 'clone' with CLONE_CHILD_SETTID | CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID
end up hitting an assert in glibc manifested by:

general protection ip:7f80720d364c sp:7fff98fd8a80 error:0 in
libc-2.13.so[7f807209e000+180000]

This is due to the nature of said operations which sets and clears
the PID.  "In the successful one I can see that the page table of
the parent process has been updated successfully to use a
different physical page, so the write of the tid on
that page only affects the child...

On the other hand, in the failed case, the write seems to happen before
the copy of the original page is done, so both the parent and the child
end up with the same value (because the parent copies the page after
the write of the child tid has already happened)."
(Roger's analysis). The nature of this is due to the Xen's commit
of 51e2cac257ec8b4080d89f0855c498cbbd76a5e5
"x86/pvh: set only minimal cr0 and cr4 flags in order to use paging"
the CR0_WP was removed so COW features of the Linux kernel were not
operating properly.

While doing that also update the rest of the CR0 flags to be inline
with what a baremetal Linux kernel would set them to.

In 'secondary_startup_64' (baremetal Linux) sets:

X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_MP | X86_CR0_ET | X86_CR0_NE | X86_CR0_WP |
X86_CR0_AM | X86_CR0_PG

The hypervisor for HVM type guests (which PVH is a bit) sets:
X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_ET | X86_CR0_TS
For PVH it specifically sets:
X86_CR0_PG

Which means we need to set the rest: X86_CR0_MP | X86_CR0_NE  |
X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_AM to have full parity.

Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monne <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Mukesh Rathor <mukesh.rathor@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
[v1: Took out the cr4 writes to be a seperate patch]
[v2: 0-DAY kernel found xen_setup_gdt to be missing a static]
2014-01-21 13:26:05 -05:00
Mukesh Rathor 5840c84b16 xen/pvh: Secondary VCPU bringup (non-bootup CPUs)
The VCPU bringup protocol follows the PV with certain twists.
From xen/include/public/arch-x86/xen.h:

Also note that when calling DOMCTL_setvcpucontext and VCPU_initialise
for HVM and PVH guests, not all information in this structure is updated:

 - For HVM guests, the structures read include: fpu_ctxt (if
 VGCT_I387_VALID is set), flags, user_regs, debugreg[*]

 - PVH guests are the same as HVM guests, but additionally use ctrlreg[3] to
 set cr3. All other fields not used should be set to 0.

This is what we do. We piggyback on the 'xen_setup_gdt' - but modify
a bit - we need to call 'load_percpu_segment' so that 'switch_to_new_gdt'
can load per-cpu data-structures. It has no effect on the VCPU0.

We also piggyback on the %rdi register to pass in the CPU number - so
that when we bootup a new CPU, the cpu_bringup_and_idle will have
passed as the first parameter the CPU number (via %rdi for 64-bit).

Signed-off-by: Mukesh Rathor <mukesh.rathor@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2014-01-06 10:44:12 -05:00
Andi Kleen eb86b5fd50 x86/asmlinkage: Fix warning in xen asmlinkage change
Current code uses asmlinkage for functions without arguments.
This adds an implicit regparm(0) which creates a warning
when assigning the function to pointers.

Use __visible for the functions without arguments.
This avoids having to add regparm(0) to function pointers.
Since they have no arguments it does not make any difference.

Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1377115662-4865-1-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-08-22 09:17:19 +02:00
Andi Kleen 9a55fdbe94 x86, asmlinkage, paravirt: Add __visible/asmlinkage to xen paravirt ops
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1375740170-7446-13-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2013-08-06 14:20:56 -07:00
Paul Gortmaker 148f9bb877 x86: delete __cpuinit usage from all x86 files
The __cpuinit type of throwaway sections might have made sense
some time ago when RAM was more constrained, but now the savings
do not offset the cost and complications.  For example, the fix in
commit 5e427ec2d0 ("x86: Fix bit corruption at CPU resume time")
is a good example of the nasty type of bugs that can be created
with improper use of the various __init prefixes.

After a discussion on LKML[1] it was decided that cpuinit should go
the way of devinit and be phased out.  Once all the users are gone,
we can then finally remove the macros themselves from linux/init.h.

Note that some harmless section mismatch warnings may result, since
notify_cpu_starting() and cpu_up() are arch independent (kernel/cpu.c)
are flagged as __cpuinit  -- so if we remove the __cpuinit from
arch specific callers, we will also get section mismatch warnings.
As an intermediate step, we intend to turn the linux/init.h cpuinit
content into no-ops as early as possible, since that will get rid
of these warnings.  In any case, they are temporary and harmless.

This removes all the arch/x86 uses of the __cpuinit macros from
all C files.  x86 only had the one __CPUINIT used in assembly files,
and it wasn't paired off with a .previous or a __FINIT, so we can
delete it directly w/o any corresponding additional change there.

[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/5/20/589

Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2013-07-14 19:36:56 -04:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk e9daff24a2 Revert "xen PVonHVM: use E820_Reserved area for shared_info"
This reverts commit 9d02b43dee.

We are doing this b/c on 32-bit PVonHVM with older hypervisors
(Xen 4.1) it ends up bothing up the start_info. This is bad b/c
we use it for the time keeping, and the timekeeping code loops
forever - as the version field never changes. Olaf says to
revert it, so lets do that.

Acked-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2013-02-14 21:29:31 -05:00
Olaf Hering 9d02b43dee xen PVonHVM: use E820_Reserved area for shared_info
This is a respin of 00e37bdb01
("xen PVonHVM: move shared_info to MMIO before kexec").

Currently kexec in a PVonHVM guest fails with a triple fault because the
new kernel overwrites the shared info page. The exact failure depends on
the size of the kernel image. This patch moves the pfn from RAM into an
E820 reserved memory area.

The pfn containing the shared_info is located somewhere in RAM. This will
cause trouble if the current kernel is doing a kexec boot into a new
kernel. The new kernel (and its startup code) can not know where the pfn
is, so it can not reserve the page. The hypervisor will continue to update
the pfn, and as a result memory corruption occours in the new kernel.

The toolstack marks the memory area FC000000-FFFFFFFF as reserved in the
E820 map. Within that range newer toolstacks (4.3+) will keep 1MB
starting from FE700000 as reserved for guest use. Older Xen4 toolstacks
will usually not allocate areas up to FE700000, so FE700000 is expected
to work also with older toolstacks.

In Xen3 there is no reserved area at a fixed location. If the guest is
started on such old hosts the shared_info page will be placed in RAM. As
a result kexec can not be used.

Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-11-02 11:04:01 -04:00
Stefano Stabellini 0ec53ecf38 xen/arm: receive Xen events on ARM
Compile events.c on ARM.
Parse, map and enable the IRQ to get event notifications from the device
tree (node "/xen").

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-09-14 13:37:32 +00:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 357a3cfb14 xen/p2m: Add logic to revector a P2M tree to use __va leafs.
During bootup Xen supplies us with a P2M array. It sticks
it right after the ramdisk, as can be seen with a 128GB PV guest:

(certain parts removed for clarity):
xc_dom_build_image: called
xc_dom_alloc_segment:   kernel       : 0xffffffff81000000 -> 0xffffffff81e43000  (pfn 0x1000 + 0xe43 pages)
xc_dom_pfn_to_ptr: domU mapping: pfn 0x1000+0xe43 at 0x7f097d8bf000
xc_dom_alloc_segment:   ramdisk      : 0xffffffff81e43000 -> 0xffffffff925c7000  (pfn 0x1e43 + 0x10784 pages)
xc_dom_pfn_to_ptr: domU mapping: pfn 0x1e43+0x10784 at 0x7f0952dd2000
xc_dom_alloc_segment:   phys2mach    : 0xffffffff925c7000 -> 0xffffffffa25c7000  (pfn 0x125c7 + 0x10000 pages)
xc_dom_pfn_to_ptr: domU mapping: pfn 0x125c7+0x10000 at 0x7f0942dd2000
xc_dom_alloc_page   :   start info   : 0xffffffffa25c7000 (pfn 0x225c7)
xc_dom_alloc_page   :   xenstore     : 0xffffffffa25c8000 (pfn 0x225c8)
xc_dom_alloc_page   :   console      : 0xffffffffa25c9000 (pfn 0x225c9)
nr_page_tables: 0x0000ffffffffffff/48: 0xffff000000000000 -> 0xffffffffffffffff, 1 table(s)
nr_page_tables: 0x0000007fffffffff/39: 0xffffff8000000000 -> 0xffffffffffffffff, 1 table(s)
nr_page_tables: 0x000000003fffffff/30: 0xffffffff80000000 -> 0xffffffffbfffffff, 1 table(s)
nr_page_tables: 0x00000000001fffff/21: 0xffffffff80000000 -> 0xffffffffa27fffff, 276 table(s)
xc_dom_alloc_segment:   page tables  : 0xffffffffa25ca000 -> 0xffffffffa26e1000  (pfn 0x225ca + 0x117 pages)
xc_dom_pfn_to_ptr: domU mapping: pfn 0x225ca+0x117 at 0x7f097d7a8000
xc_dom_alloc_page   :   boot stack   : 0xffffffffa26e1000 (pfn 0x226e1)
xc_dom_build_image  : virt_alloc_end : 0xffffffffa26e2000
xc_dom_build_image  : virt_pgtab_end : 0xffffffffa2800000

So the physical memory and virtual (using __START_KERNEL_map addresses)
layout looks as so:

  phys                             __ka
/------------\                   /-------------------\
| 0          | empty             | 0xffffffff80000000|
| ..         |                   | ..                |
| 16MB       | <= kernel starts  | 0xffffffff81000000|
| ..         |                   |                   |
| 30MB       | <= kernel ends => | 0xffffffff81e43000|
| ..         |  & ramdisk starts | ..                |
| 293MB      | <= ramdisk ends=> | 0xffffffff925c7000|
| ..         |  & P2M starts     | ..                |
| ..         |                   | ..                |
| 549MB      | <= P2M ends    => | 0xffffffffa25c7000|
| ..         | start_info        | 0xffffffffa25c7000|
| ..         | xenstore          | 0xffffffffa25c8000|
| ..         | cosole            | 0xffffffffa25c9000|
| 549MB      | <= page tables => | 0xffffffffa25ca000|
| ..         |                   |                   |
| 550MB      | <= PGT end     => | 0xffffffffa26e1000|
| ..         | boot stack        |                   |
\------------/                   \-------------------/

As can be seen, the ramdisk, P2M and pagetables are taking
a bit of __ka addresses space. Which is a problem since the
MODULES_VADDR starts at 0xffffffffa0000000 - and P2M sits
right in there! This results during bootup with the inability to
load modules, with this error:

------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: at /home/konrad/ssd/linux/mm/vmalloc.c:106 vmap_page_range_noflush+0x2d9/0x370()
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff810719fa>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7a/0xb0
 [<ffffffff81030279>] ? __raw_callee_save_xen_pmd_val+0x11/0x1e
 [<ffffffff81071a45>] warn_slowpath_null+0x15/0x20
 [<ffffffff81130b89>] vmap_page_range_noflush+0x2d9/0x370
 [<ffffffff81130c4d>] map_vm_area+0x2d/0x50
 [<ffffffff811326d0>] __vmalloc_node_range+0x160/0x250
 [<ffffffff810c5369>] ? module_alloc_update_bounds+0x19/0x80
 [<ffffffff810c6186>] ? load_module+0x66/0x19c0
 [<ffffffff8105cadc>] module_alloc+0x5c/0x60
 [<ffffffff810c5369>] ? module_alloc_update_bounds+0x19/0x80
 [<ffffffff810c5369>] module_alloc_update_bounds+0x19/0x80
 [<ffffffff810c70c3>] load_module+0xfa3/0x19c0
 [<ffffffff812491f6>] ? security_file_permission+0x86/0x90
 [<ffffffff810c7b3a>] sys_init_module+0x5a/0x220
 [<ffffffff815ce339>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
---[ end trace fd8f7704fdea0291 ]---
vmalloc: allocation failure, allocated 16384 of 20480 bytes
modprobe: page allocation failure: order:0, mode:0xd2

Since the __va and __ka are 1:1 up to MODULES_VADDR and
cleanup_highmap rids __ka of the ramdisk mapping, what
we want to do is similar - get rid of the P2M in the __ka
address space. There are two ways of fixing this:

 1) All P2M lookups instead of using the __ka address would
    use the __va address. This means we can safely erase from
    __ka space the PMD pointers that point to the PFNs for
    P2M array and be OK.
 2). Allocate a new array, copy the existing P2M into it,
    revector the P2M tree to use that, and return the old
    P2M to the memory allocate. This has the advantage that
    it sets the stage for using XEN_ELF_NOTE_INIT_P2M
    feature. That feature allows us to set the exact virtual
    address space we want for the P2M - and allows us to
    boot as initial domain on large machines.

So we pick option 2).

This patch only lays the groundwork in the P2M code. The patch
that modifies the MMU is called "xen/mmu: Copy and revector the P2M tree."

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-08-23 11:52:13 -04:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 3699aad047 xen/mmu: The xen_setup_kernel_pagetable doesn't need to return anything.
We don't need to return the new PGD - as we do not use it.

Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-08-23 11:33:28 -04:00
Linus Torvalds b5f4035adf Features:
* Extend the APIC ops implementation and add IRQ_WORKER vector support so that 'perf' can work properly.
  * Fix self-ballooning code, and balloon logic when booting as initial domain.
  * Move array printing code to generic debugfs
  * Support XenBus domains.
  * Lazily free grants when a domain is dead/non-existent.
  * In M2P code use batching calls
 Bug-fixes:
  * Fix NULL dereference in allocation failure path (hvc_xen)
  * Fix unbinding of IRQ_WORKER vector during vCPU hot-unplug
  * Fix HVM guest resume - we would leak an PIRQ value instead of reusing the existing one.
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Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.5-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen

Pull Xen updates from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
 "Features:
   * Extend the APIC ops implementation and add IRQ_WORKER vector
     support so that 'perf' can work properly.
   * Fix self-ballooning code, and balloon logic when booting as initial
     domain.
   * Move array printing code to generic debugfs
   * Support XenBus domains.
   * Lazily free grants when a domain is dead/non-existent.
   * In M2P code use batching calls
  Bug-fixes:
   * Fix NULL dereference in allocation failure path (hvc_xen)
   * Fix unbinding of IRQ_WORKER vector during vCPU hot-unplug
   * Fix HVM guest resume - we would leak an PIRQ value instead of
     reusing the existing one."

Fix up add-add onflicts in arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c due to addition of
apic ipi interface next to the new apic_id functions.

* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.5-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
  xen: do not map the same GSI twice in PVHVM guests.
  hvc_xen: NULL dereference on allocation failure
  xen: Add selfballoning memory reservation tunable.
  xenbus: Add support for xenbus backend in stub domain
  xen/smp: unbind irqworkX when unplugging vCPUs.
  xen: enter/exit lazy_mmu_mode around m2p_override calls
  xen/acpi/sleep: Enable ACPI sleep via the __acpi_os_prepare_sleep
  xen: implement IRQ_WORK_VECTOR handler
  xen: implement apic ipi interface
  xen/setup: update VA mapping when releasing memory during setup
  xen/setup: Combine the two hypercall functions - since they are quite similar.
  xen/setup: Populate freed MFNs from non-RAM E820 entries and gaps to E820 RAM
  xen/setup: Only print "Freeing XXX-YYY pfn range: Z pages freed" if Z > 0
  xen/gnttab: add deferred freeing logic
  debugfs: Add support to print u32 array in debugfs
  xen/p2m: An early bootup variant of set_phys_to_machine
  xen/p2m: Collapse early_alloc_p2m_middle redundant checks.
  xen/p2m: Allow alloc_p2m_middle to call reserve_brk depending on argument
  xen/p2m: Move code around to allow for better re-usage.
2012-05-24 16:02:08 -07:00