When a device with an isochronous endpoint is plugged into the Intel
xHCI host controller, and the driver submits multiple frames per URB,
the xHCI driver will set the Block Event Interrupt (BEI) flag on all
but the last TD for the URB. This causes the host controller to place
an event on the event ring, but not send an interrupt. When the last
TD for the URB completes, BEI is cleared, and we get an interrupt for
the whole URB.
However, under Intel xHCI host controllers, if the event ring is full
of events from transfers with BEI set, an "Event Ring is Full" event
will be posted to the last entry of the event ring, but no interrupt
is generated. Host will cease all transfer and command executions and
wait until software completes handling the pending events in the event
ring. That means xHC stops, but event of "event ring is full" is not
notified. As the result, the xHC looks like dead to user.
This patch is to apply XHCI_AVOID_BEI quirk to Intel xHC devices. And
it should be backported to kernels as old as 3.0, that contains the
commit 69e848c209 ("Intel xhci: Support EHCI/xHCI port switching.").
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Alistair Grant <akgrant0710@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The xhci in Intel Sunrisepoint and Cherryview platforms need a driver
workaround for a Stuck PME that might either block PME events in suspend,
or create spurious PME events preventing runtime suspend.
Workaround is to clear a internal PME flag, BIT(28) in a vendor specific
PMCTRL register at offset 0x80a4, in both suspend resume callbacks
Without this, xhci connected usb devices might never be able to wake up the
system from suspend, or prevent device from going to suspend (xhci d3)
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Streams do not work reliabe on Fresco Logic FL1000G xhci controllers,
trying to use them results in errors like this:
21:37:33 kernel: xhci_hcd 0000:04:00.0: ERROR Transfer event for disabled endpoint or incorrect stream ring
21:37:33 kernel: xhci_hcd 0000:04:00.0: @00000000368b3570 9067b000 00000000 05000000 01078001
21:37:33 kernel: xhci_hcd 0000:04:00.0: ERROR Transfer event for disabled endpoint or incorrect stream ring
21:37:33 kernel: xhci_hcd 0000:04:00.0: @00000000368b3580 9067b400 00000000 05000000 01038001
As always I've ordered a pci-e addon card with a Fresco Logic controller for
myself to see if I can come up with a better fix then the big hammer, in
the mean time this will make uas devices work again (in usb-storage mode)
for FL1000G users.
Reported-by: Marcin Zajączkowski <mszpak@wp.pl>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.15
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When system is being suspended, if host device is not allowed to do wakeup,
xhci_suspend() needs to clear all root port wake on bits. Otherwise, some
platforms may generate spurious wakeup, even if PCI PME# is disabled.
The initial commit ff8cbf250b ("xhci: clear root port wake on bits"),
which also got into stable, turned out to not work correctly and had to
be reverted, and is now rewritten.
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.2+
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
[Mathias Nyman: reword commit message]
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The switch back is limited to ULT even on HP. The contrary
finding arose by bad luck in BIOS versions for testing.
This fixes spontaneous resume from S3 on some HP laptops.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Streams seem to be broken on the Asmedia 1042. An uas capable Seagate disk
which is known to work fine with other controllers causes the system to freeze
when connected over usb-3 with this controller, where as it works fine with
uas in usb-2 ports, indicating a problem with streams.
This is a bit bigger hammer then I would like to use for this, but for now it
will have to make do. I've ordered a pci-e usb controller card with an Asmedia
1042, once that arrives I'll try to get streams to work (with a quirk flag if
necessary) and then we can re-enable them. For now this at least makes uas
capable disk enclosures work again by forcing fallback to the usb-storage
driver.
Reported-by: Bogdan Mihalcea <bogdan.mihalcea@infim.ro>
Cc: Bogdan Mihalcea <bogdan.mihalcea@infim.ro>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.16
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Instead of building all of the xHCI code into a single module, separate
it out into the core (xhci-hcd), PCI (xhci-pci, now selected by the new
config option CONFIG_USB_XHCI_PCI), and platform (xhci-plat) drivers.
Also update the PCI/platform drivers with module descriptions/licenses
and have them register their respective drivers in their initcalls.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bresticker <abrestic@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Instead of calling xhci_compliance_mode_recovery_timer_quirk_check() again
in the PCI suspend path, just check for XHCI_COMP_MODE_QUIRK which will
have been set based on xhci_compliance_mode_recovery_timer_quirk_check()
in xhci_init().
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bresticker <abrestic@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Since the struct hc_driver is mostly the same across the xhci-pci,
xhci-plat, and the upcoming xhci-tegra driver, introduce the function
xhci_init_driver() which will populate the hc_driver with the default
xHCI operations. The caller must supply a setup function which will
be used as the hc_driver's reset callback.
Note that xhci-plat also overrides the default ->start() callback so
that it can do rcar-specific initialization.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bresticker <abrestic@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This is a bit bigger hammer then I would like to use for this, but for now
it will have to make do. I'm working on getting my hands on one of these so
that I can try to get streams to work (with a quirk flag if necessary) and
then we can re-enable them.
For now this at least makes uas capable disk enclosures work again by forcing
fallback to the usb-storage driver.
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=79511
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.15
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
AMD xHC also needs short tx quirk after tested on most of chipset
generations. That's because there is the same incorrect behavior like
Fresco Logic host. Please see below message with on USB webcam
attached on xHC host:
[ 139.262944] xhci_hcd 0000:00:10.0: WARN Successful completion on short TX: needs XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk?
[ 139.266934] xhci_hcd 0000:00:10.0: WARN Successful completion on short TX: needs XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk?
[ 139.270913] xhci_hcd 0000:00:10.0: WARN Successful completion on short TX: needs XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk?
[ 139.274937] xhci_hcd 0000:00:10.0: WARN Successful completion on short TX: needs XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk?
[ 139.278914] xhci_hcd 0000:00:10.0: WARN Successful completion on short TX: needs XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk?
[ 139.282936] xhci_hcd 0000:00:10.0: WARN Successful completion on short TX: needs XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk?
[ 139.286915] xhci_hcd 0000:00:10.0: WARN Successful completion on short TX: needs XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk?
[ 139.290938] xhci_hcd 0000:00:10.0: WARN Successful completion on short TX: needs XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk?
[ 139.294913] xhci_hcd 0000:00:10.0: WARN Successful completion on short TX: needs XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk?
[ 139.298917] xhci_hcd 0000:00:10.0: WARN Successful completion on short TX: needs XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk?
Reported-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Tested-by: Shriraj-Rai P <shriraj-rai.p@amd.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The 7023 product id is the generic product id for the Etron EJ168, it is
not specific to the version found on the Asrock P67 motherboard. The same id
is e.g. also used on Gigabyte motherboards and on no-name pci-e usb-3 addon
cards.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Streams on the EJ168 do not work as they should. I've spend 2 days trying
to get them to work, but without success.
The first problem is that when ever you ring the stream-ring doorbell, the
controller starts executing trbs at the beginning of the first ring segment,
event if it ended somewhere else previously. This can be worked around by
allowing enqueing only one td (not a problem with how streams are typically
used) and then resetting our copies of the enqueueing en dequeueing pointers
on a td completion to match what the controller seems to be doing.
This way things seem to start working with uas and instead of being able
to complete only the very first scsi command, the scsi core can probe the disk.
But then things break later on when td-s get enqueued with more then one
trb. The controller does seem to increase its dequeue pointer while executing
a stream-ring (data transfer events I inserted for debugging do trigger).
However execution seems to stop at the final normal trb of a multi trb td,
even if there is a data transfer event inserted after the final trb.
The first problem alone is a serious deviation from the spec, and esp.
dealing with cancellation would have been very tricky if not outright
impossible, but the second problem simply is a deal breaker altogether,
so this patch simply disables streams.
Note this will cause the usb-storage + uas driver pair to automatically switch
to using usb-storage instead of uas on these devices, essentially reverting
to the 3.14 and earlier behavior when uas was marked CONFIG_BROKEN.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1121288https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=80101
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.15
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Patch "xhci: Switch Intel Lynx Point ports to EHCI on shutdown."
commit c09ec25d36 is not fully correct
It switches both Lynx Point and Lynx Point-LP ports to EHCI on shutdown.
On some Lynx Point machines it causes spurious interrupt,
which wake the system: bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=76291
On Lynx Point-LP on the contrary switching ports to EHCI seems to be
necessary to fix these spurious interrupts.
Signed-off-by: Denis Turischev <denis@compulab.co.il>
Reported-by: Wulf Richartz <wulf.richartz@gmail.com>
Cc: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Either we log for all chips we set the quirk for or for
none. This patch reports it for all chips.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The same issue like with Panther Point chipsets. If the USB ports are
switched to xHCI on shutdown, the xHCI host will send a spurious interrupt,
which will wake the system. Some BIOS have work around for this, but not all.
One example is Compulab's mini-desktop, the Intense-PC2.
The bug can be avoided if the USB ports are switched back to EHCI on
shutdown.
This patch should be backported to stable kernels as old as 3.12,
that contain the commit 638298dc66
"xhci: Fix spurious wakeups after S5 on Haswell"
Signed-off-by: Denis Turischev <denis@compulab.co.il>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
xHCI driver has its own pci probe function that will call usb_hcd_pci_probe
to register its usb-2 bus, and then continue to manually register the
usb-3 bus. usb_hcd_pci_probe does a pm_runtime_put_noidle at the end and
might thus trigger a runtime suspend before the usb-3 bus is ready.
Prevent the runtime suspend by increasing the usage count in the
beginning of xhci_pci_probe, and decrease it once the usb-3 bus is
ready.
xhci-platform driver is not using usb_hcd_pci_probe to set up
busses and should not need to have it's usage count increased during probe.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
On some older XHCIs streams are not supported and the UAS driver
will fail at probe time. For those devices storage should try
to bind to UAS devices.
This patch adds a flag for stream support to HCDs and evaluates
it.
[Note: Sarah fixed a bug where the USB 2.0 root hub, not USB 3.0 root
hub would get marked as being able to support streams.]
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
The xHCI driver currently uses a USB core internal field,
udev->lpm_capable, to indicate the xHCI driver knows how to calculate
the LPM timeout values. If this value is set for the host controller
udev, it means Link PM can be enabled for child devices under that host.
Change the code so the xHCI driver isn't mucking with USB core internal
fields. Instead, indicate the xHCI driver doesn't support Link PM on
this host by clearing the U1 and U2 exit latencies in the roothub
SuperSpeed Extended Capabilities BOS descriptor.
The code to check for the roothub setting U1 and U2 exit latencies to
zero will also disable LPM for external devices that do that same. This
was already effectively done with commit
ae8963adb4 "usb: Don't enable LPM if the
exit latency is zero." Leave that code in place, so that if a device
sets one exit latency value to zero, but the other is set to a valid
value, LPM is only enabled for the U1 or U2 state that had the valid
value. This is the same behavior the code had before.
Also, change messages about missing Link PM information from warning
level to info level. Only print a warning about the first device that
doesn't support LPM, to avoid log spam. Further, cleanup some
unnecessary line breaks to help people to grep for the error messages.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> writes:
Some co-workers of mine bought Samsung laptops that had mostly usb3 ports.
Those ports did not resume correctly (the driver would timeout communicating
and fail). This led to frustration as suspend/resume is a common use for
laptops.
Poking around, I applied the reset on resume quirk to this chipset and the
resume started working. Reloading the xhci_hcd module had been the temporary
workaround.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: stable # 2.6.37
Change the default enumeration scheme for xhci attached non-SuperSpeed
devices from:
Reset
SetAddress [xhci address-device BSR = 0]
GetDescriptor(8)
GetDescriptor(18)
...to:
Reset
[xhci address-device BSR = 1]
GetDescriptor(64)
Reset
SetAddress [xhci address-device BSR = 0]
GetDescriptor(18)
...as some devices misbehave when encountering a SetAddress command
prior to GetDescriptor. There are known legacy devices that require
this scheme, but testing has found at least one USB3 device that fails
enumeration when presented with this ordering. For now, follow the ehci
case and enable 'new scheme' by default for non-SuperSpeed devices.
To support this enumeration scheme on xhci the AddressDevice operation
needs to be performed twice. The first instance of the command enables
the HC's device and slot context info for the device, but omits sending
the device a SetAddress command (BSR == block set address request).
Then, after GetDescriptor completes, follow up with the full
AddressDevice+SetAddress operation.
As mentioned before, this ordering of events with USB3 devices causes an
extra state transition to be exposed to xhci. Previously USB3 devices
would transition directly from 'enabled' to 'addressed' and never need
to underrun responses to 'get descriptor'. We do see the 64-byte
descriptor fetch the correct data, but the following 18-byte descriptor
read after the reset gets:
bLength = 0
bDescriptorType = 0
bcdUSB = 0
bDeviceClass = 0
bDeviceSubClass = 0
bDeviceProtocol = 0
bMaxPacketSize0 = 9
instead of:
bLength = 12
bDescriptorType = 1
bcdUSB = 300
bDeviceClass = 0
bDeviceSubClass = 0
bDeviceProtocol = 0
bMaxPacketSize0 = 9
which results in the discovery process looping until falling back to
'old scheme' enumeration.
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: David Moore <david.moore@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
We've got regression reports that my previous fix for spurious wakeups
after S5 on HP Haswell machines leads to the automatic reboot at
shutdown on some machines. It turned out that the fix for one side
triggers another BIOS bug in other side. So, it's exclusive.
Since the original S5 wakeups have been confirmed only on HP machines,
it'd be safer to apply it only to limited machines. As a wild guess,
limiting to machines with HP PCI SSID should suffice.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.12, that
contain the commit 638298dc66 "xhci: Fix
spurious wakeups after S5 on Haswell".
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=66171
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: <dashing.meng@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Niklas Schnelle <niklas@komani.de>
Reported-by: Giorgos <ganastasiouGR@gmail.com>
Reported-by: <art1@vhex.net>
Haswell LynxPoint and LynxPoint-LP with the recent Intel BIOS show
mysterious wakeups after shutdown occasionally. After discussing with
BIOS engineers, they explained that the new BIOS expects that the
wakeup sources are cleared and set to D3 for all wakeup devices when
the system is going to sleep or power off, but the current xhci driver
doesn't do this properly (partly intentionally).
This patch introduces a new quirk, XHCI_SPURIOUS_WAKEUP, for
fixing the spurious wakeups at S5 by calling xhci_reset() in the xhci
shutdown ops as done in xhci_stop(), and setting the device to PCI D3
at shutdown and remove ops.
The PCI D3 call is based on the initial fix patch by Oliver Neukum.
[Note: Sarah changed the quirk name from XHCI_HSW_SPURIOUS_WAKEUP to
XHCI_SPURIOUS_WAKEUP, since none of the other quirks have system names
in them. Sarah also fixed a collision with a quirk submitted around the
same time, by changing the xhci->quirks bit from 17 to 18.]
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.0, that
contain the commit 1c12443ab8 "xhci: Add
Lynx Point to list of Intel switchable hosts."
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
It has been reported that this chipset really cannot
sleep without this extraordinary delay.
This patch should be backported, in order to ensure this host functions
under stable kernels. The last quirk for Fresco Logic hosts (commit
bba18e33f2 "xhci: Extend Fresco Logic MSI
quirk.") was backported to stable kernels as old as 2.6.36.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Since uhci-hcd, ehci-hcd, and xhci-hcd support runtime PM, the .pm
field in their pci_driver structures should be protected by CONFIG_PM
rather than CONFIG_PM_SLEEP. The corresponding change has already
been made for ohci-hcd.
Without this change, controllers won't do runtime suspend if system
suspend or hibernation isn't enabled.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch defines a new trace event, which is called xhci_dbg_quirks
and belongs in the event class xhci_log_msg, and adds tracepoints that
trace the debug messages associated with xHCs' quirks.
Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Xhci controllers with hci_version > 0.96 gives spurious success
events on short packet completion. During webcam capture the
"ERROR Transfer event TRB DMA ptr not part of current TD" was observed.
The same application works fine with synopsis controllers hci_version 0.96.
The same issue is seen with Intel Pantherpoint xhci controller. So enabling
this quirk in xhci_gen_setup if controller verion is greater than 0.96.
For xhci-pci move the quirk to much generic place xhci_gen_setup.
Note from Sarah:
The xHCI 1.0 spec changed how hardware handles short packets. The HW
will notify SW of the TRB where the short packet occurred, and it will
also give a successful status for the last TRB in a TD (the one with the
IOC flag set). On the second successful status, that warning will be
triggered in the driver.
Software is now supposed to not assume the TD is not completed until it
gets that last successful status. That means we have a slight race
condition, although it should have little practical impact. This patch
papers over that issue.
It's on my long-term to-do list to fix this race condition, but it is a
much more involved patch that will probably be too big for stable. This
patch is needed for stable to avoid serious log spam.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.0, that
contain the commit ad808333d8 "Intel xhci:
Ignore spurious successful event."
The patch will have to be modified for kernels older than 3.2, since
that kernel added the xhci_gen_setup function for xhci platform devices.
The correct conflict resolution for kernels older than 3.2 is to set
XHCI_SPURIOUS_SUCCESS in xhci_pci_quirks for all xHCI 1.0 hosts.
Signed-off-by: George Cherian <george.cherian@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Make the Linux xHCI driver automatically try to switchover the EHCI ports to
xHCI when an Intel xHCI host is detected, and it also finds an Intel EHCI host.
This means we will no longer have to add Intel xHCI hosts to a quirks list when
the PCI device IDs change. Simply continuing to add new Intel xHCI PCI device
IDs to the quirks list is not sustainable.
During suspend ports may be swicthed back to EHCI by BIOS and not properly
restored to xHCI at resume. Previously both EHCI and xHCI resume functions
switched ports back to XHCI, but it's enough to do it in xHCI only
because the hub driver doesn't start running again until after both hosts are resumed.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Some xHCI hosts contain a "redriver" from TI that silently drops port
status connect changes if the port slips into Compliance Mode. If the
port slips into compliance mode while the host is in D0, there will not
be a port status change event. If the port slips into compliance mode
while the host is in D3, the host will not send a PME. This includes
when the system is suspended (S3) or hibernated (S4).
If this happens when the system is in S3/S4, there is nothing software
can do. Other port status change events that would normally cause the
host to wake the system from S3/S4 may also be lost. This includes
remote wakeup, disconnects and connects on other ports, and overrcurrent
events. A decision was made to _NOT_ disable system suspend/hibernate
on these systems, since users are unlikely to enable wakeup from S3/S4
for the xHCI host.
Software can deal with this issue when the system is in S0. A work
around was put in to poll the port status registers for Compliance Mode.
The xHCI driver will continue to poll the registers while the host is
runtime suspended. Unfortunately, that means we can't allow the PCI
device to go into D3cold, because power will be removed from the host,
and the config space will read as all Fs.
Disable D3cold in the xHCI PCI runtime suspend function.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.2, that
contain the commit 71c731a296 "usb: host:
xhci: Fix Compliance Mode on SN65LVPE502CP Hardware"
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
xhci driver divides the root hub into two logical hubs which work
respectively for usb 2.0 and usb 3.0 devices. They are independent
devices in the usb core. But in the ACPI table, it's one device node
and all usb2.0 and usb3.0 ports are under it. Binding usb port with
its acpi node needs the raw port number which is reflected in the xhci
extended capabilities table. This patch is to add find_raw_port_number
callback to struct hc_driver(), fill it with xhci_find_raw_port_number()
which will return raw port number and add a wrap usb_hcd_find_raw_port_number().
Otherwise, refactor xhci_find_real_port_number(). Using
xhci_find_raw_port_number() to get real index in the HW port status
registers instead of scanning through the xHCI roothub port array.
This can help to speed up.
All addresses in xhci->usb2_ports and xhci->usb3_ports array are
kown good ports and don't include following bad ports in the extended
capabilities talbe.
(1) root port that doesn't have an entry
(2) root port with unknown speed
(3) root port that is listed twice and with different speeds.
So xhci_find_raw_port_number() will only return port num of good ones
and never touch bad ports above.
Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
that check will have to be done by all users
of xhci_suspend() so it sounds a lot better to
move the check to xhci_suspend() in order to
avoid code duplication.
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
When a device with an isochronous endpoint is behind a hub plugged into
the Intel Panther Point xHCI host controller, and the driver submits
multiple frames per URB, the xHCI driver will set the Block Event
Interrupt (BEI) flag on all but the last TD for the URB. This causes
the host controller to place an event on the event ring, but not send an
interrupt. When the last TD for the URB completes, BEI is cleared, and
we get an interrupt for the whole URB.
However, under a Panther Point xHCI host controller, if the parent hub
is unplugged when one or more events from transfers with BEI set are on
the event ring, a port status change event is placed on the event ring,
but no interrupt is generated. This means URBs stop completing, and the
USB device disconnect is not noticed. Something like a USB headset will
cause mplayer to hang when the device is disconnected.
If another transfer is sent (such as running `sudo lsusb -v`), the next
transfer event seems to "unstick" the event ring, the xHCI driver gets
an interrupt, and the disconnect is reported to the USB core.
The fix is not to use the BEI flag under the Panther Point xHCI host.
This will impact power consumption and system responsiveness, because
the xHCI driver will receive an interrupt for every frame in all
isochronous URBs instead of once per URB.
Intel chipset developers confirm that this bug will be hit if the BEI
flag is used on any endpoint, not just ones that are behind a hub.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.0, that contain
the commit 69e848c209 "Intel xhci: Support
EHCI/xHCI port switching."
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
The Intel desktop boards DH77EB and DH77DF have a hardware issue that
can be worked around by BIOS. If the USB ports are switched to xHCI on
shutdown, the xHCI host will send a spurious interrupt, which will wake
the system. Some BIOS will work around this, but not all.
The bug can be avoided if the USB ports are switched back to EHCI on
shutdown. The Intel Windows driver switches the ports back to EHCI, so
change the Linux xHCI driver to do the same.
Unfortunately, we can't tell the two effected boards apart from other
working motherboards, because the vendors will change the DMI strings
for the DH77EB and DH77DF boards to their own custom names. One example
is Compulab's mini-desktop, the Intense-PC. Instead, key off the
Panther Point xHCI host PCI vendor and device ID, and switch the ports
over for all PPT xHCI hosts.
The only impact this will have on non-effected boards is to add a couple
hundred milliseconds delay on boot when the BIOS has to switch the ports
over from EHCI to xHCI.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.0, that contain
the commit 69e848c209 "Intel xhci: Support
EHCI/xHCI port switching."
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Denis Turischev <denis@compulab.co.il>
Tested-by: Denis Turischev <denis@compulab.co.il>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Gary reports that with recent kernels, he notices more xHCI driver
warnings:
xhci_hcd 0000:03:00.0: WARN Successful completion on short TX: needs XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk?
We think his Etron xHCI host controller may have the same buggy behavior
as the Fresco Logic xHCI host. When a short transfer is received, the
host will mark the transfer as successfully completed when it should be
marking it with a short completion.
Fix this by turning on the XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk when the Etron
host is discovered. Note that Gary has revision 1, but if Etron fixes
this bug in future revisions, the quirk will have no effect.
This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 2.6.36, that
contain a backported version of commit
1530bbc627 "xhci: Add new short TX quirk
for Fresco Logic host."
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Gary E. Miller <gem@rellim.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
All Intel xHCI host controllers support USB 3.0 Link Power Management.
The Panther Point xHCI host controller needs the xHCI driver to
calculate the U1 and U2 timeout values, because it will blindly accept a
MEL that would cause scheduling issues.
The Lynx Point xHCI host controller will reject MEL values that are too
high, but internally it implements the same algorithm that is needed for
Panther Point xHCI.
Simplify the code paths by just having the xHCI driver calculate what
the U1/U2 timeouts should be. Comments on the policy are in the code.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The choice of U1 and U2 timeouts for USB 3.0 Link Power Management (LPM)
is highly host controller specific. Here are a few examples of why it's
host specific:
1. Setting the U1/U2 timeout too short may cause the link to go into
U1/U2 in between service intervals, which some hosts may tolerate,
and some may not.
2. The host controller has to modify its bus schedule in order to take
into account the Maximum Exit Latency (MEL) to bring all the links
from the host to the device into U0. If the MEL is too big, and it
takes too long to bring the links into an active state, the host
controller may not be able to service periodic endpoints in time.
3. Host controllers may also have scheduling limitations that force
them to disable U1 or U2 if a USB device is behind too many tiers of
hubs.
We could take an educated guess at what U1/U2 timeouts may work for a
particular host controller. However, that would result in a binary
search on every new configuration or alt setting installation, with
multiple failed Evaluate Context commands. Worse, the host may blindly
accept the timeouts and just fail to update its schedule for U1/U2 exit
latencies, which could result in randomly delayed periodic transfers.
Since we don't want to cause jitter in periodic transfers, or delay
config/alt setting changes too much, lay down a framework that xHCI
vendors can extend in order to add their own U1/U2 timeout policies.
To extend the framework, they will need to:
- Modify the PCI init code to add a new xhci->quirk for their host, and
set the XHCI_LPM_SUPPORT quirk flag.
- Add their own vendor-specific hooks, like the ones that will be added
in xhci_call_host_update_timeout_for_endpoint() and
xhci_check_tier_policy()
- Make the LPM enable/disable methods call those functions based on the
xhci->quirk for their host.
An example will be provided for the Intel xHCI host controller in the
next patch.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Sergio reported that when he recorded audio from a USB headset mic
plugged into the USB 3.0 port on his ASUS N53SV-DH72, the audio sounded
"robotic". When plugged into the USB 2.0 port under EHCI on the same
laptop, the audio sounded fine. The device is:
Bus 002 Device 004: ID 046d:0a0c Logitech, Inc. Clear Chat Comfort USB Headset
The problem was tracked down to the Fresco Logic xHCI host controller
not correctly reporting short transfers on isochronous IN endpoints.
The driver would submit a 96 byte transfer, the device would only send
88 or 90 bytes, and the xHCI host would report the transfer had a
"successful" completion code, with an untransferred buffer length of 8
or 6 bytes.
The successful completion code and non-zero untransferred length is a
contradiction. The xHCI host is supposed to only mark a transfer as
successful if all the bytes are transferred. Otherwise, the transfer
should be marked with a short packet completion code. Without the EHCI
bus trace, we wouldn't know whether the xHCI driver should trust the
completion code or the untransferred length. With it, we know to trust
the untransferred length.
Add a new xHCI quirk for the Fresco Logic host controller. If a
transfer is reported as successful, but the untransferred length is
non-zero, print a warning. For the Fresco Logic host, change the
completion code to COMP_SHORT_TX and process the transfer like a short
transfer.
This should be backported to stable kernels that contain the commit
f5182b4155 "xhci: Disable MSI for some
Fresco Logic hosts." That commit was marked for stable kernels as old
as 2.6.36.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Sergio Correia <lists@uece.net>
Tested-by: Sergio Correia <lists@uece.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The suspend operation of VIA xHCI host have some issues and
hibernate operation works fine, so The XHCI_RESET_ON_RESUME
quirk is added for it.
This patch should base on "xHCI: Don't write zeroed pointer
to xHC registers" that is released by Sarah. Otherwise, the
host system error will ocurr in the hibernate operation
process.
This should be backported to stable kernels as old as 2.6.37,
that contain the commit c877b3b2ad
"xhci: Add reset on resume quirk for asrock p67 host".
Signed-off-by: Elric Fu <elricfu1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
xhci_unregister_pci() is called in xhci_hcd_init().
Signed-off-by: Gerard Snitselaar <dev@snitselaar.org>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The situation up to this point meant that module.h was pretty
much everywhere, regardless of whether you asked for it or not.
We are fixing that, so give the USB folks who want it an actual
include of it.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
This removes the need of ifdefs within the init function and with it the
headache about the correct clean without bus X but with bus/platform Y &
Z.
xhci-pci is only compiled if CONFIG_PCI is selected which can be
de-selected now without trouble. For now the result is kinda useless
because we have no other glue code. However, since nobody is using
USB_ARCH_HAS_XHCI then it should not be an issue :)
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
xhci_gen_setup() is generic so it can be used to perform the bare xhci
setup even on non-pci based platform. The typedef for the function
pointer is moved into the headerfile
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
xhci_pci_setup() is split into three pieces:
- xhci_gen_setup()
The major remaining of xhci_pci_setup() is now containing the generic
part of the xhci setup. It allocates the xhci struct, setup
hcs_params? and friends, performs xhci_halt(), xhci_init and so one.
It also obtains the quirks via a callback
- xhci_pci_quirks()
It checks the origin of the xhci core and sets core specific quirks.
- xhci_pci_setup()
PCI specific setup functions. Besides calling xhci_gen_setup() with
xhci_pci_quirks() as an argument it performs PCI specific setup like
obtaining the address of sbrn via a PCI config space.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Setting the chain (CH) bit in the link TRB of isochronous transfer rings
is required by AMD 0.96 xHCI host controller to successfully transverse
multi-TRB TD that span through different memory segments.
When a Missed Service Error event occurs, if the chain bit is not set in
the link TRB and the host skips TDs which just across a link TRB, the
host may falsely recognize the link TRB as a normal TRB. You can see
this may cause big trouble - the host does not jump to the right address
which is pointed by the link TRB, but continue fetching the memory which
is after the link TRB address, which may not even belong to the host,
and the result cannot be predicted.
This causes some big problems. Without the former patch I sent: "xHCI:
prevent infinite loop when processing MSE event", the system may hang.
With that patch applied, system does not hang, but the host still access
wrong memory address and isoc transfer will fail. With this patch,
isochronous transfer works as expected.
This patch should be applied to kernels as old as 2.6.36, which was when
the first isochronous support was added for the xHCI host controller.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
If the device pass the USB2 software LPM and the host supports hardware
LPM, enable hardware LPM for the device to let the host decide when to
put the link into lower power state.
If hardware LPM is enabled for a port and driver wants to put it into
suspend, it must first disable hardware LPM, resume the port into U0,
and then suspend the port.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch tests USB2 software LPM for a USB2 LPM-capable device.
When a lpm-capable device is addressed, if the host also supports software
LPM, apply a test by putting the device into L1 state and resume it to see
if the device can do L1 suspend/resume successfully.
If the device fails to enter L1 or resume from L1 state, it may not
function normally and usbcore may disconnect and re-enumerate it. In this
case, store the device's Vid and Pid information, make sure the host will
not test LPM for it twice.
The test result is per device/host. Some devices claim to be lpm-capable,
but fail to enter L1 or resume. So the test is necessary.
The xHCI 1.0 errata has modified the USB2.0 LPM implementation. It redefines
the HIRD field to BESL, and adds another register Port Hardware LPM Control
(PORTHLPMC). However, this should not affect the LPM behavior on xHC which
does not implement 1.0 errata.
USB2.0 LPM errata defines a new bit BESL in the device's USB 2.0 extension
descriptor. If the device reports it uses BESL, driver should use BESL
instead of HIRD for it.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The xHCI host controller in the Intel Panther Point chipset needs to have
software check whether new devices will fit in the available bus
bandwidth. Activate the software bandwidth checking quirk when we find
the right PCI device.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The asrock p67 xhci controller completely dies on resume, add a
quirk for this, to bring the host back online after a suspend.
This should be backported to stable kernels as old as 2.6.37.
Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <m.b.lankhorst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Some Fresco Logic hosts, including those found in the AUAU N533V laptop,
advertise MSI, but fail to actually generate MSI interrupts. Add a new
xHCI quirk to skip MSI enabling for the Fresco Logic host controllers.
Fresco Logic confirms that all chips with PCI vendor ID 0x1b73 and device
ID 0x1000, regardless of PCI revision ID, do not support MSI.
This should be backported to stable kernels as far back as 2.6.36, which
was the first kernel to support MSI on xHCI hosts.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Sergey Galanov <sergey.e.galanov@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
The Panther Point chipset has an xHCI host controller that has a limit to
the number of active endpoints it can handle. Ideally, it would signal
that it can't handle anymore endpoints by returning a Resource Error for
the Configure Endpoint command, but they don't. Instead it needs software
to keep track of the number of active endpoints, across configure endpoint
commands, reset device commands, disable slot commands, and address device
commands.
Add a new endpoint context counter, xhci_hcd->num_active_eps, and use it
to track the number of endpoints the xHC has active. This gets a little
tricky, because commands to change the number of active endpoints can
fail. This patch adds a new xHCI quirk for these Intel hosts, and the new
code should not have any effect on other xHCI host controllers.
Fail a new device allocation if we don't have room for the new default
control endpoint. Use the endpoint ring pointers to determine what
endpoints were active before a Reset Device command or a Disable Slot
command, and drop those once the command completes.
Fail a configure endpoint command if it would add too many new endpoints.
We have to be a bit over zealous here, and only count the number of new
endpoints to be added, without subtracting the number of dropped
endpoints. That's because a second configure endpoint command for a
different device could sneak in before we know if the first command is
completed. If the first command dropped resources, the host controller
fails the command for some reason, and we're nearing the limit of
endpoints, we could end up oversubscribing the host.
To fix this race condition, when evaluating whether a configure endpoint
command will fix in our bandwidth budget, only add the new endpoints to
xhci->num_active_eps, and don't subtract the dropped endpoints. Ignore
changed endpoints (ones that are dropped and then re-added), as that
shouldn't effect the host's endpoint resources. When the configure
endpoint command completes, subtract off the dropped endpoints.
This may mean some configuration changes may temporarily fail, but it's
always better to under-subscribe than over-subscribe resources.
(Originally my plan had been to push the resource allocation down into the
ring allocation functions. However, that would cause us to allocate
unnecessary resources when endpoints were changed, because the xHCI driver
allocates a new ring for the changed endpoint, and only deletes the old
ring once the Configure Endpoint command succeeds. A further complication
would have been dealing with the per-device endpoint ring cache.)
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The xHCI host controller in the Panther Point chipset sometimes produces
spurious events on the event ring. If it receives a short packet, it
first puts a Transfer Event with a short transfer completion code on the
event ring. Then it puts a Transfer Event with a successful completion
code on the ring for the same TD. The xHCI driver correctly processes the
short transfer completion code, gives the URB back to the driver, and then
prints a warning in dmesg about the spurious event. These warning
messages really fill up dmesg when an HD webcam is plugged into xHCI.
This spurious successful event behavior isn't technically disallowed by
the xHCI specification, so make the xHCI driver just ignore the spurious
completion event.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The Intel Panther Point chipsets contain an EHCI and xHCI host controller
that shares some number of skew-dependent ports. These ports can be
switched from the EHCI to the xHCI host (and vice versa) by a hardware MUX
that is controlled by registers in the xHCI PCI configuration space. The
USB 3.0 SuperSpeed terminations on the xHCI ports can be controlled
separately from the USB 2.0 data wires.
This switchover mechanism is there to support users who do a custom
install of certain non-Linux operating systems that don't have official
USB 3.0 support. By default, the ports are under EHCI, SuperSpeed
terminations are off, and USB 3.0 devices will show up under the EHCI
controller at reduced speeds. (This was more palatable for the marketing
folks than having completely dead USB 3.0 ports if no xHCI drivers are
available.) Users should be able to turn on xHCI by default through a
BIOS option, but users are happiest when they don't have to change random
BIOS settings.
This patch introduces a driver method to switchover the ports from EHCI to
xHCI before the EHCI driver finishes PCI enumeration. We want to switch
the ports over before the USB core has the chance to enumerate devices
under EHCI, or boot from USB mass storage will fail if the boot device
connects under EHCI first, and then gets disconnected when the port
switches over to xHCI.
Add code to the xHCI PCI quirk to switch the ports from EHCI to xHCI. The
PCI quirks code will run before any other PCI probe function is called, so
this avoids the issue with boot devices.
Another issue is with BIOS behavior during system resume from hibernate.
If the BIOS doesn't support xHCI, it may switch the devices under EHCI to
allow use of the USB keyboard, mice, and mass storage devices. It's
supposed to remember the value of the port routing registers and switch
them back when the OS attempts to take control of the xHCI host controller,
but we all know not to trust BIOS writers.
Make both the xHCI driver and the EHCI driver attempt to switchover the
ports in their PCI resume functions. We can't guarantee which PCI device
will be resumed first, so this avoids any race conditions. Writing a '1'
to an already set port switchover bit or a '0' to a cleared port switchover
bit should have no effect.
The xHCI PCI configuration registers will be documented in the EDS-level
chipset spec, which is not public yet. I have permission from legal and
the Intel chipset group to release this patch early to allow good Linux
support at product launch. I've tried to document the registers as much
as possible, so please let me know if anything is unclear.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Commit b02d0ed677 ('xhci: Change
hcd_priv into a pointer') added calls to kzalloc() and kfree() in
xhci-pci.c. On most architectures <linux/slab.h> is indirectly
included, but on some it is not.
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>,
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch disable the optional PM feature inside the Hudson3 platform under
the following conditions:
1. If an isochronous device is connected to xHCI port and is active;
2. Optional PM feature that powers down the internal Bus PLL when the link is
in low power state is enabled.
The PM feature needs to be disabled to eliminate PLL startup delays when the
link comes out of low power state. The performance of DMA data transfer could
be impacted if system delay were encountered and in addition to the PLL start
up delays. Disabling the PM would leave room for unpredictable system delays
in order to guarantee uninterrupted data transfer to isochronous audio or
video stream devices that require time sensitive information. If data in an
audio/video stream was interrupted then erratic audio or video performance
may be encountered.
AMD PLL quirk is already implemented in OHCI/EHCI driver. After moving the
quirk code to pci-quirks.c and export them, xHCI driver can call it directly
without having the quirk implementation in itself.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Make sure the HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE flag is mirrored by both roothubs,
since it refers to whether the shared hardware is accessible. Make sure
each bus is marked as suspended by setting usb_hcd->state to
HC_STATE_SUSPENDED when the PCI host controller is resumed.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This patch changes the xHCI driver to allocate two roothubs. This touches
the driver initialization and shutdown paths, roothub emulation code, and
port status change event handlers. This is a rather large patch, but it
can't be broken up, or it would break git-bisect.
Make the xHCI driver register its own PCI probe function. This will call
the USB core to create the USB 2.0 roothub, and then create the USB 3.0
roothub. This gets the code for registering a shared roothub out of the
USB core, and allows other HCDs later to decide if and how many shared
roothubs they want to allocate.
Make sure the xHCI's reset method marks the xHCI host controller's primary
roothub as the USB 2.0 roothub. This ensures that the high speed bus will
be processed first when the PCI device is resumed, and any USB 3.0 devices
that have migrated over to high speed will migrate back after being reset.
This ensures that USB persist works with these odd devices.
The reset method will also mark the xHCI USB2 roothub as having an
integrated TT. Like EHCI host controllers with a "rate matching hub" the
xHCI USB 2.0 roothub doesn't have an OHCI or UHCI companion controller.
It doesn't really have a TT, but we'll lie and say it has an integrated
TT. We need to do this because the USB core will reject LS/FS devices
under a HS hub without a TT.
Other details:
-------------
The roothub emulation code is changed to return the correct number of
ports for the two roothubs. For the USB 3.0 roothub, it only reports the
USB 3.0 ports. For the USB 2.0 roothub, it reports all the LS/FS/HS
ports. The code to disable a port now checks the speed of the roothub,
and refuses to disable SuperSpeed ports under the USB 3.0 roothub.
The code for initializing a new device context must be changed to set the
proper roothub port number. Since we've split the xHCI host into two
roothubs, we can't just use the port number in the ancestor hub. Instead,
we loop through the array of hardware port status register speeds and find
the Nth port with a similar speed.
The port status change event handler is updated to figure out whether the
port that reported the change is a USB 3.0 port, or a non-SuperSpeed port.
Once it figures out the port speed, it kicks the proper roothub.
The function to find a slot ID based on the port index is updated to take
into account that the two roothubs will have over-lapping port indexes.
It checks that the virtual device with a matching port index is the same
speed as the passed in roothub.
There's also changes to the driver initialization and shutdown paths:
1. Make sure that the xhci_hcd pointer is shared across the two
usb_hcd structures. The xhci_hcd pointer is allocated and the
registers are mapped in when xhci_pci_setup() is called with the
primary HCD. When xhci_pci_setup() is called with the non-primary
HCD, the xhci_hcd pointer is stored.
2. Make sure to set the sg_tablesize for both usb_hcd structures. Set
the PCI DMA mask for the non-primary HCD to allow for 64-bit or 32-bit
DMA. (The PCI DMA mask is set from the primary HCD further down in
the xhci_pci_setup() function.)
3. Ensure that the host controller doesn't start kicking khubd in
response to port status changes before both usb_hcd structures are
registered. xhci_run() only starts the xHC running once it has been
called with the non-primary roothub. Similarly, the xhci_stop()
function only halts the host controller when it is called with the
non-primary HCD. Then on the second call, it resets and cleans up the
MSI-X irqs.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Instead of allocating space for the whole xhci_hcd structure at the end of
usb_hcd, make the USB core allocate enough space for a pointer to the
xhci_hcd structure. This will make it easy to share the xhci_hcd
structure across the two roothubs (the USB 3.0 usb_hcd and the USB 2.0
usb_hcd).
Deallocate the xhci_hcd at PCI remove time, so the hcd_priv will be
deallocated after the usb_hcd is deallocated. We do this by registering a
different PCI remove function that calls the usb_hcd_pci_remove()
function, and then frees the xhci_hcd. usb_hcd_pci_remove() calls
kput() on the usb_hcd structure, which will deallocate the memory that
contains the hcd_priv pointer, but not the memory it points to.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This patch implements the PCI suspend/resume.
Please refer to xHCI spec for doing the suspend/resume operation.
For S3, CSS/SRS in USBCMD is used to save/restore the internal state.
However, an error maybe occurs while restoring the internal state.
In this case, it means that HC internal state is wrong and HC will be
re-initialized.
Signed-off-by: Libin Yang <libin.yang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Dong Nguyen <dong.nguyen@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch implements xHCI bus suspend/resume function hook.
In the patch it goes through all the ports and suspend/resume
the ports if needed.
If any port is in remote wakeup, abort bus suspend as what ehci/ohci do.
Signed-off-by: Libin Yang <libin.yang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Crane Cai <crane.cai@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Rename xhci_reset_device() to xhci_discover_or_reset_device().
If xhci_discover_or_reset_device() is called to reset a device which does
not exist or does not match the udev, it calls xhci_alloc_dev() to
re-allocate the device.
This would prevent the reset device failure, possibly due to the xHC restore
error during S3/S4 resume.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Tell the USB core that we can do DMA directly (instead of needing it to
memory-map the buffers for PIO). If the xHCI host supports 64-bit addresses,
set the DMA mask accordingly. Otherwise indicate the host can handle 32-bit DMA
addresses.
This improves performance because the USB core doesn't have to spend time
remapping buffers in high memory into the 32-bit address range.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The NEC xHCI host controller firmware version can be found by putting a
vendor-specific command on the command ring and extracting the BCD
encoded-version out of the vendor-specific event TRB.
The firmware version debug line in dmesg will look like:
xhci_hcd 0000:05:00.0: NEC firmware version 30.21
(NEC merged with Renesas Technologies and became Renesas Electronics on
April 1, 2010. I have their OK to merge this vendor-specific code.)
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Satoshi Otani <satoshi.otani.xm@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Fix usb sparse warnings:
drivers/usb/host/isp1362-hcd.c:2220:50: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:43:24: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:49:24: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:161:24: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:198:16: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:319:31: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:1231:33: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/usb/host/xhci-pci.c:177:23: warning: non-ANSI function declaration of function 'xhci_register_pci'
drivers/usb/host/xhci-pci.c:182:26: warning: non-ANSI function declaration of function 'xhci_unregister_pci'
drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c:342:32: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c:525:34: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c:1009:32: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c:1031:32: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c:1041:16: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c:1096:30: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c:1100:27: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:224:27: warning: symbol 'xhci_alloc_container_ctx' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c:242:6: warning: symbol 'xhci_free_container_ctx' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: Lothar Wassmann <LW@KARO-electronics.de>
Signed-off By: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Bulk endpoint streams were added in the USB 3.0 specification. Streams
allow a device driver to overload a bulk endpoint so that multiple
transfers can be queued at once.
The device then decides which transfer it wants to work on first, and can
queue part of a transfer before it switches to a new stream. All this
switching is invisible to the device driver, which just gets a completion
for the URB. Drivers that use streams must be able to handle URBs
completing in a different order than they were submitted to the endpoint.
This requires adding new API to set up xHCI data structures to support
multiple queues ("stream rings") per endpoint. Drivers will allocate a
number of stream IDs before enqueueing URBs to the bulk endpoints of the
device, and free the stream IDs in their disconnect function. See
Documentation/usb/bulk-streams.txt for details.
The new mass storage device class, USB Attached SCSI Protocol (UASP), uses
these streams API.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
When a scatter-gather list is enqueued to the xHCI driver, it translates
each entry into a transfer request block (TRB). Only 63 TRBs can be
used per ring segment, and there must be one additional TRB reserved to
make sure the hardware does not think the ring is empty (so the enqueue
pointer doesn't equal the dequeue pointer). Limit the bus sg_tablesize
to 62 TRBs.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Add a new host controller driver method, reset_device(), that the USB core
will use to notify the host of a successful device reset. The call may
fail due to out-of-memory errors; attempt the port reset sequence again if
that happens. Update hub_port_init() to allow resetting a configured
device.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The WHCI HCD will also support urbs with scatter-gather lists. Add a
usb_bus field to indicated how many sg list elements are supported by
the HCD. Use this to decide whether to pass the scatter-list to the HCD
or not.
Make the usb-storage driver use this new field.
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Add a hook for updating xHCI internal structures after khubd fetches the
hub descriptor and sets up the hub's TT information. The xHCI driver must
update the internal structures before devices under the hub can be
enumerated.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
For a USB hub to work under an xHCI host controller, the xHC's internal
scheduler must be made aware of the hub's characteristics. Add an xHCI
hook that the USB core will call after it fetches the hub descriptor.
This hook will add hub information to the slot context for that device,
including whether it has multiple TTs or a single TT, the number of ports
on the hub, and TT think time.
Setting up the slot context for the device is different for 0.95 and 0.96
xHCI host controllers.
Some of the slot context reserved fields in the 0.95 specification were
changed into hub fields in the 0.96 specification. Don't set the TT think
time or number of ports for a hub if we're dealing with a 0.95-compliant
xHCI host controller.
The 0.95 xHCI specification says that to modify the hub flag, we need to
issue an evaluate context command. The 0.96 specification says that flag
can be set with a configure endpoint command. Issue the correct command
based on the version reported by the hardware.
This patch does not add support for multi-TT hubs. Multi-TT hubs expose
a single TT on alt setting 0, and multi-TT on alt setting 1. The xHCI
driver can't handle setting alternate interfaces yet.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This Fresco Logic xHCI host controller chip revision puts bad data into
the output endpoint context after a Reset Endpoint command. It needs a
Configure Endpoint command (instead of a Set TR Dequeue Pointer command)
after the reset endpoint command.
Set up the input context before issuing the Reset Endpoint command so we
don't copy bad data from the output endpoint context. The HW also can't
handle two commands queued at once, so submit the TRB for the Configure
Endpoint command in the event handler for the Reset Endpoint command.
Devices that stall on control endpoints before a configuration is selected
will not work under this Fresco Logic xHCI host controller revision.
This patch is for prototype hardware that will be given to other companies
for evaluation purposes only, and should not reach consumer hands. Fresco
Logic's next chip rev should have this bug fixed.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
When an endpoint on a device under an xHCI host controller stalls, the
host controller driver must let the hardware know that the USB core has
successfully cleared the halt condition. The HCD submits a Reset Endpoint
Command, which will clear the toggle bit for USB 2.0 devices, and set the
sequence number to zero for USB 3.0 devices.
The xHCI urb_enqueue will accept new URBs while the endpoint is halted,
and will queue them to the hardware rings. However, the endpoint doorbell
will not be rung until the Reset Endpoint Command completes.
Don't queue a reset endpoint command for root hubs. khubd clears halt
conditions on the roothub during the initialization process, but the roothub
isn't a real device, so the xHCI host controller doesn't need to know about the
cleared halt.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Since the xHCI host controller hardware (xHC) has an internal schedule, it
needs a better representation of what devices are consuming bandwidth on
the bus. Each device is represented by a device context, with data about
the device, endpoints, and pointers to each endpoint ring.
We need to update the endpoint information for a device context before a
new configuration or alternate interface setting is selected. We setup an
input device context with modified endpoint information and newly
allocated endpoint rings, and then submit a Configure Endpoint Command to
the hardware.
The host controller can reject the new configuration if it exceeds the bus
bandwidth, or the host controller doesn't have enough internal resources
for the configuration. If the command fails, we still have the older
device context with the previous configuration. If the command succeeds,
we free the old endpoint rings.
The root hub isn't a real device, so always say yes to any bandwidth
changes for it.
The USB core will enable, disable, and then enable endpoint 0 several
times during the initialization sequence. The device will always have an
endpoint ring for endpoint 0 and bandwidth allocated for that, unless the
device is disconnected or gets a SetAddress 0 request. So we don't pay
attention for when xhci_check_bandwidth() is called for a re-add of
endpoint 0.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Allow device drivers to enqueue URBs to control endpoints on devices under
an xHCI host controller. Each control transfer is represented by a
series of Transfer Descriptors (TDs) written to an endpoint ring. There
is one TD for the Setup phase, (optionally) one TD for the Data phase, and
one TD for the Status phase.
Enqueue these TDs onto the endpoint ring that represents the control
endpoint. The host controller hardware will return an event on the event
ring that points to the (DMA) address of one of the TDs on the endpoint
ring. If the transfer was successful, the transfer event TRB will have a
completion code of success, and it will point to the Status phase TD.
Anything else is considered an error.
This should work for control endpoints besides the default endpoint, but
that hasn't been tested.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
xHCI needs to get a "Slot ID" from the host controller and allocate other
data structures for every USB device. Make usb_alloc_dev() and
usb_release_dev() allocate and free these device structures. After
setting up the xHC device structures, usb_alloc_dev() must wait for the
hardware to respond to an Enable Slot command. usb_alloc_dev() fires off
a Disable Slot command and does not wait for it to complete.
When the USB core wants to choose an address for the device, the xHCI
driver must issue a Set Address command and wait for an event for that
command.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Add functionality for getting port status and hub descriptor for xHCI root
hubs. This is WIP because the USB 3.0 hub descriptor is different from
the USB 2.0 hub descriptor. For now, we lie about the root hub descriptor
because the changes won't effect how the core talks to the root hub.
Later we will need to add the USB 3.0 hub descriptor for real hubs, and
this code might change.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
xHCI host controllers can optionally implement a no-op test. This
simple test ensures the OS has correctly setup all basic data structures
and can correctly respond to interrupts from the host controller
hardware.
There are two rings exercised by the no-op test: the command ring, and
the event ring.
The host controller driver writes a no-op command TRB to the command
ring, and rings the doorbell for the command ring (the first entry in
the doorbell array). The hardware receives this event, places a command
completion event on the event ring, and fires an interrupt.
The host controller driver sees the interrupt, and checks the event ring
for TRBs it can process, and sees the command completion event. (See
the rules in xhci-ring.c for who "owns" a TRB. This is a simplified set
of rules, and may not contain all the details that are in the xHCI 0.95
spec.)
A timer fires every 60 seconds to debug the state of the hardware and
command and event rings. This timer only runs if
CONFIG_USB_XHCI_HCD_DEBUGGING is 'y'.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Add PCI initialization code to take control of the xHCI host controller
away from the BIOS, halt, and reset the host controller. The xHCI spec
says that BIOSes must give up the host controller within 5 seconds.
Add some host controller glue functions to handle hardware initialization
and memory allocation for the host controller. The current xHCI
prototypes use PCI interrupts, but the xHCI spec requires MSI-X
interrupts. Add code to support MSI-X interrupts, but use the PCI
interrupts for now.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Lu Baolu