Anything in early_setup() needs to be justified to be there, in
this case, we need the trampolines before we can take exceptions
and thus before we turn on the MMU.
Also remove a pretty meaningless and misplaced debug message
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[mpe: Fix comment formatting]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
early_init() is called in-place before kernel relocation and using
whatever MMU setup exists at the point the kernel is entered.
machine_init() is called after relocation and after some initial
mapping of PAGE_OFFSET has been established (typically using BATs
on 6xx/7xx/7xxx processors or some form of bolted TLB on others).
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The asm-offsets mechanism generates signed numbers, even if the
input value is explicitly unsigned. This causes a problem with
older binutils (e.g. 2.23), which sign-extend a negative number
when @h is applied. Thus, this instruction:
cmpli cr0, r11, VIRT_IMMR_BASE@h
resulted in this:
Error: operand out of range (0xfffffff0 is not between 0x00000000 and
0x0000ffff)
By casting to a larger type, we can force the output to be expressed
as a positive number.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
CONFIG_PIN_TLB maps IMMR area and the first 24 Mbytes of memory.
In some circunstances it might be more interesting to not map
IMMR but map 32 Mbytes of memory instead.
Therefore we add config option CONFIG_PIN_TLB_IMMR to select if
IMMR shall be pinned or not, hence whether we pin 24 or 32 Mbytes of RAM
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
On recent kernels, with some debug options like for instance
CONFIG_LOCKDEP, the BSS requires more than 8M memory, allthough
the kernel code fits in the first 8M.
Today, it is necessary to activate CONFIG_PIN_TLB to get more than 8M
at startup, allthough pinning TLB is not necessary for that.
We could have inconditionaly mapped 16 or 24M bytes at startup
but some old hardware only have 8M and mapping non-existing RAM
would be an issue due to speculative accesses.
With the preceding patch however, the TLB entries are populated on
demand. By setting up the TLB miss handler to handle up to 24M until
the handler is patched for the entire memory space, it is possible
to allow access up to more memory without mapping non-existing RAM.
It is therefore not needed anymore to map memory data at all
at startup. It will be handled by the TLB miss handler.
One might still want to PIN the IMMR and the first 24M of RAM.
It is now possible to do it in the C memory initialisation
functions. In addition, we now know how much memory we have
when we do it, so we are able to adapt the pining to the
real amount of memory available. So boards with less than 24M
can now also benefit from PIN_TLB.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Instead of using the first level page table to define mappings for
the linear memory space, we can use direct mapping from the TLB
handling routines. This has several advantages:
* No need to read the tables at each TLB miss
* No issue in 16k pages mode where the 1st level table maps 64 Mbytes
The size of the available linear space is known at system startup.
In order to avoid data access at each TLB miss to know the memory
size, the TLB routine is patched at startup with the proper size
This patch provides a 10%-15% improvment of TLB miss handling for
kernel addresses
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Bootloader may have pinned some TLB entries so the kernel must
unpin them before flushing TLBs with tlbia otherwise pinned TLB
entries won't get flushed
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Once the linear memory space has been mapped with 8Mb pages, as
seen in the related commit, we get 11 millions DTLB missed during
the reference 600s period. 77% of the misses are on user addresses
and 23% are on kernel addresses (1 fourth for linear address space
and 3 fourth for virtual address space)
Traditionaly, each driver manages one computer board which has its
own components with its own memory maps.
But on embedded chips like the MPC8xx, the SOC has all registers
located in the same IO area.
When looking at ioremaps done during startup, we see that
many drivers are re-mapping small parts of the IMMR for their own use
and all those small pieces gets their own 4k page, amplifying the
number of TLB misses: in our system we get 0xff000000 mapped 31 times
and 0xff003000 mapped 9 times.
Even if each part of IMMR was mapped only once with 4k pages, it would
still be several small mappings towards linear area.
This patch maps the IMMR with a single 512k page.
With this patch applied, the number of DTLB misses during the 10 min
period is reduced to 11.8 millions for a duration of 5.8s, which
represents 2% of the non-idle time hence yet another 10% reduction.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Memory: 124428K/131072K available (3748K kernel code, 188K rwdata,
648K rodata, 508K init, 290K bss, 6644K reserved)
Kernel virtual memory layout:
* 0xfffdf000..0xfffff000 : fixmap
* 0xfde00000..0xfe000000 : consistent mem
* 0xfddf6000..0xfde00000 : early ioremap
* 0xc9000000..0xfddf6000 : vmalloc & ioremap
SLUB: HWalign=16, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=1, Nodes=1
Today, IMMR is mapped 1:1 at startup
Mapping IMMR 1:1 is just wrong because it may overlap with another
area. On most mpc8xx boards it is OK as IMMR is set to 0xff000000
but for instance on EP88xC board, IMMR is at 0xfa200000 which
overlaps with VM ioremap area
This patch fixes the virtual address for remapping IMMR with the fixmap
regardless of the value of IMMR.
The size of IMMR area is 256kbytes (CPM at offset 0, security engine
at offset 128k) so a 512k page is enough
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
This patch provides VIRT_CPU_ACCOUTING to PPC32 architecture.
PPC32 doesn't have the PACA structure, so we use the task_info
structure to store the accounting data.
In order to reuse on PPC32 the PPC64 functions, all u64 data has
been replaced by 'unsigned long' so that it is u32 on PPC32 and
u64 on PPC64
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
eeh_cache.c doesn't build cleanly with -DDEBUG when
CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT is set, as a couple of pr_debug()s use "%lx" for
resource_size_t parameters.
Use "%pap" instead, as it's the correct format specifier for types deriving
from phys_addr_t.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
A strange behaviour is observed when comparing PCI hotplug in QEMU, between
x86 and pseries. If you consider the following steps:
- start a VM
- add a PCI device via the QEMU monitor before the rtasd has started (for
example starting the VM in paused state, or hotplug during FW or boot
loader)
- resume the VM execution
The x86 kernel detects the PCI device, but the pseries one does not.
This happens because the rtasd kernel worker is currently started under
device_initcall, while PCI probing happens earlier under subsys_initcall.
As a consequence, if we have a pending RTAS event at boot time, a message
is printed and the event is dropped.
This patch moves all the initialization of rtasd to arch_initcall, which is
run before subsys_call: this way, logging_enabled is true when the RTAS
event pops up and it is not lost anymore.
The proc fs bits stay at device_initcall because they cannot be run before
fs_initcall.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The domain/PHB field of PCI addresses has its value obtained from a
global variable, incremented each time a new domain (represented by
struct pci_controller) is added on the system. The domain addition
process happens during boot or due to PHB hotplug add.
As recent kernels are using predictable naming for network interfaces,
the network stack is more tied to PCI naming. This can be a problem in
hotplug scenarios, because PCI addresses will change if devices are
removed and then re-added. This situation seems unusual, but it can
happen if a user wants to replace a NIC without rebooting the machine,
for example.
This patch changes the way PCI domain values are generated: now, we use
device-tree properties to assign fixed PHB numbers to PCI addresses
when available (meaning pSeries and PowerNV cases). We also use a bitmap
to allow dynamic PHB numbering when device-tree properties are not
used. This bitmap keeps track of used PHB numbers and if a PHB is
released (by hotplug operations for example), it allows the reuse of
this PHB number, avoiding PCI address to change in case of device remove
and re-add soon after. No functional changes were introduced.
Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Drop unnecessary machine_is(pseries) test]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Despite attempting to fix this in commit fb36e90736 ("powerpc/pci: Fix
SRIOV not building without EEH enabled"), the build is still broken when
PCI_IOV=y and EEH=n (eg. g5_defconfig with PCI_IOV=y):
arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_dn.c: In function ‘remove_dev_pci_data’:
arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_dn.c:230:18: error: unused variable ‘edev’
Incorporate Ben's idea of using __maybe_unused to avoid so many #ifdefs.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Power ISAv3 adds a large decrementer (LD) mode which increases the size
of the decrementer register. The size of the enlarged decrementer
register is between 32 and 64 bits with the exact size being dependent
on the implementation. When in LD mode, reads are sign extended to 64
bits and a decrementer exception is raised when the high bit is set (i.e
the value goes below zero). Writes however are truncated to the physical
register width so some care needs to be taken to ensure that the high
bit is not set when reloading the decrementer. This patch adds support
for using the LD inside the host kernel on processors that support it.
When LD mode is supported firmware will supply the ibm,dec-bits property
for CPU nodes to allow the kernel to determine the maximum decrementer
value. Enabling LD mode is a hypervisor privileged operation so the kernel
can only enable it manually when running in hypervisor mode. Guests that
support LD mode can request it using the "ibm,client-architecture-support"
firmware call (not implemented in this patch) or some other platform
specific method. If this property is not supplied then the traditional
decrementer width of 32 bit is assumed and LD mode will not be enabled.
This patch was based on initial work by Jack Miller.
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
If ppc_rtas() is called with args.nargs == 16 and args.nret == 0,
args.rets is set to point to &args.args[16], which is beyond the end of
the args.args array. This results in a minor read overrun of the array
when we check the first return code (which, per PAPR, is a required
output of all RTAS calls) to see if there's been a hardware error.
Change the nargs/nret check to ensure nargs is <= 15, allowing room for
the status code. Users shouldn't be calling with nret == 0, but there's
no real harm if they do, so we don't stop them.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Calling ISA 3.0 instructions copy, copy_first, paste and paste_last
generates an alignment fault when copying or pasting unaligned
data (128 byte). We catch this and send SIGBUS to the userspace
process that caused it.
We do not emulate these because paste may contain additional metadata
when pasting to a co-processor and paste_last is the synchronisation
point for preceding copy/paste sequences.
Thanks to Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> for his help.
Signed-off-by: Chris Smart <chris@distroguy.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Factor out the power8 pmu init functions to share with
power9. Monitor Mode Control Register S(MMCRS) and
Monitor Mode Control Register H(MMCRH) registers are
dropped in Power9. These registers are added to new
function which are included for power8 init.
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We spent so much time bike-shedding the printk() we missed that the next
line was missing a semi-colon. And it seems none of our defconfigs turn
on CONFIG_FA_DUMP.
Fixes: 4a03749f14 ("powerpc/fadump: Trivial fix of spelling mistake, clean up message")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Commit d6a9996e84 ("powerpc/mm: vmalloc abstraction in preparation for
radix") turned kernel memory and IO addresses from #defined constants to
variables initialised at runtime.
On PA6T (pasemi) systems the setup_arch() machine call initialises the
onboard PCI-e root-ports, and uses pci_io_base to do this, which is now
before its value has been set, resulting in a panic early in boot before
console IO is initialised.
Move the pci_io_base initialisation to the same place as vmalloc ranges
are set (hash__early_init_mmu()/radix__early_init_mmu()) - this is the
earliest possible place we can initialise it.
Fixes: d6a9996e84 ("powerpc/mm: vmalloc abstraction in preparation for radix")
Reported-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Darren Stevens <darren@stevens-zone.net>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Add #ifdef CONFIG_PCI, massage change log slightly]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently we have 2 segments that are bolted for the kernel linear
mapping (ie 0xc000... addresses). This is 0 to 1TB and also the kernel
stacks. Anything accessed outside of these regions may need to be
faulted in. (In practice machines with TM always have 1T segments)
If a machine has < 2TB of memory we never fault on the kernel linear
mapping as these two segments cover all physical memory. If a machine
has > 2TB of memory, there may be structures outside of these two
segments that need to be faulted in. This faulting can occur when
running as a guest as the hypervisor may remove any SLB that's not
bolted.
When we treclaim and trecheckpoint we have a window where we need to
run with the userspace GPRs. This means that we no longer have a valid
stack pointer in r1. For this window we therefore clear MSR RI to
indicate that any exceptions taken at this point won't be able to be
handled. This means that we can't take segment misses in this RI=0
window.
In this RI=0 region, we currently access the thread_struct for the
process being context switched to or from. This thread_struct access
may cause a segment fault since it's not guaranteed to be covered by
the two bolted segment entries described above.
We've seen this with a crash when running as a guest with > 2TB of
memory on PowerVM:
Unrecoverable exception 4100 at c00000000004f138
Oops: Unrecoverable exception, sig: 6 [#1]
SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
CPU: 1280 PID: 7755 Comm: kworker/1280:1 Tainted: G X 4.4.13-46-default #1
task: c000189001df4210 ti: c000189001d5c000 task.ti: c000189001d5c000
NIP: c00000000004f138 LR: 0000000010003a24 CTR: 0000000010001b20
REGS: c000189001d5f730 TRAP: 4100 Tainted: G X (4.4.13-46-default)
MSR: 8000000100001031 <SF,ME,IR,DR,LE> CR: 24000048 XER: 00000000
CFAR: c00000000004ed18 SOFTE: 0
GPR00: ffffffffc58d7b60 c000189001d5f9b0 00000000100d7d00 000000003a738288
GPR04: 0000000000002781 0000000000000006 0000000000000000 c0000d1f4d889620
GPR08: 000000000000c350 00000000000008ab 00000000000008ab 00000000100d7af0
GPR12: 00000000100d7ae8 00003ffe787e67a0 0000000000000000 0000000000000211
GPR16: 0000000010001b20 0000000000000000 0000000000800000 00003ffe787df110
GPR20: 0000000000000001 00000000100d1e10 0000000000000000 00003ffe787df050
GPR24: 0000000000000003 0000000000010000 0000000000000000 00003fffe79e2e30
GPR28: 00003fffe79e2e68 00000000003d0f00 00003ffe787e67a0 00003ffe787de680
NIP [c00000000004f138] restore_gprs+0xd0/0x16c
LR [0000000010003a24] 0x10003a24
Call Trace:
[c000189001d5f9b0] [c000189001d5f9f0] 0xc000189001d5f9f0 (unreliable)
[c000189001d5fb90] [c00000000001583c] tm_recheckpoint+0x6c/0xa0
[c000189001d5fbd0] [c000000000015c40] __switch_to+0x2c0/0x350
[c000189001d5fc30] [c0000000007e647c] __schedule+0x32c/0x9c0
[c000189001d5fcb0] [c0000000007e6b58] schedule+0x48/0xc0
[c000189001d5fce0] [c0000000000deabc] worker_thread+0x22c/0x5b0
[c000189001d5fd80] [c0000000000e7000] kthread+0x110/0x130
[c000189001d5fe30] [c000000000009538] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0xa4
Instruction dump:
7cb103a6 7cc0e3a6 7ca222a6 78a58402 38c00800 7cc62838 08860000 7cc000a6
38a00006 78c60022 7cc62838 0b060000 <e8c701a0> 7ccff120 e8270078 e8a70098
---[ end trace 602126d0a1dedd54 ]---
This fixes this by copying the required data from the thread_struct to
the stack before we clear MSR RI. Then once we clear RI, we only access
the stack, guaranteeing there's no segment miss.
We also tighten the region over which we set RI=0 on the treclaim()
path. This may have a slight performance impact since we're adding an
mtmsr instruction.
Fixes: 090b9284d7 ("powerpc/tm: Clear MSR RI in non-recoverable TM code")
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Reviewed-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When calling eeh_rmv_device() in eeh_reset_device() for partial hotplug
case, @rmv_data instead of its address is the proper argument.
Otherwise, the stack frame is corrupted when writing to
@rmv_data (actually its address) in eeh_rmv_device(). It results in
kernel crash as observed.
This fixes the issue by passing @rmv_data, not its address to
eeh_rmv_device() in eeh_reset_device().
Fixes: 67086e32b5 ("powerpc/eeh: powerpc/eeh: Support error recovery for VF PE")
Reported-by: Pridhiviraj Paidipeddi <ppaidipe@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Fix trivial spelling mistake "rgistration". Also use pr_err()
instead of printk() and unsplit the string to keep it all on one
line.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
[mpe: Keep rc on the same line, splitting it doesn't help]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Userspace can quite legitimately perform an exec() syscall with a
suspended transaction. exec() does not return to the old process, rather
it load a new one and starts that, the expectation therefore is that the
new process starts not in a transaction. Currently exec() is not treated
any differently to any other syscall which creates problems.
Firstly it could allow a new process to start with a suspended
transaction for a binary that no longer exists. This means that the
checkpointed state won't be valid and if the suspended transaction were
ever to be resumed and subsequently aborted (a possibility which is
exceedingly likely as exec()ing will likely doom the transaction) the
new process will jump to invalid state.
Secondly the incorrect attempt to keep the transactional state while
still zeroing state for the new process creates at least two TM Bad
Things. The first triggers on the rfid to return to userspace as
start_thread() has given the new process a 'clean' MSR but the suspend
will still be set in the hardware MSR. The second TM Bad Thing triggers
in __switch_to() as the processor is still transactionally suspended but
__switch_to() wants to zero the TM sprs for the new process.
This is an example of the outcome of calling exec() with a suspended
transaction. Note the first 700 is likely the first TM bad thing
decsribed earlier only the kernel can't report it as we've loaded
userspace registers. c000000000009980 is the rfid in
fast_exception_return()
Bad kernel stack pointer 3fffcfa1a370 at c000000000009980
Oops: Bad kernel stack pointer, sig: 6 [#1]
CPU: 0 PID: 2006 Comm: tm-execed Not tainted
NIP: c000000000009980 LR: 0000000000000000 CTR: 0000000000000000
REGS: c00000003ffefd40 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted
MSR: 8000000300201031 <SF,ME,IR,DR,LE,TM[SE]> CR: 00000000 XER: 00000000
CFAR: c0000000000098b4 SOFTE: 0
PACATMSCRATCH: b00000010000d033
GPR00: 0000000000000000 00003fffcfa1a370 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
GPR04: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
GPR08: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
GPR12: 00003fff966611c0 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
NIP [c000000000009980] fast_exception_return+0xb0/0xb8
LR [0000000000000000] (null)
Call Trace:
Instruction dump:
f84d0278 e9a100d8 7c7b03a6 e84101a0 7c4ff120 e8410170 7c5a03a6 e8010070
e8410080 e8610088 e8810090 e8210078 <4c000024> 48000000 e8610178 88ed023b
Kernel BUG at c000000000043e80 [verbose debug info unavailable]
Unexpected TM Bad Thing exception at c000000000043e80 (msr 0x201033)
Oops: Unrecoverable exception, sig: 6 [#2]
CPU: 0 PID: 2006 Comm: tm-execed Tainted: G D
task: c0000000fbea6d80 ti: c00000003ffec000 task.ti: c0000000fb7ec000
NIP: c000000000043e80 LR: c000000000015a24 CTR: 0000000000000000
REGS: c00000003ffef7e0 TRAP: 0700 Tainted: G D
MSR: 8000000300201033 <SF,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE,TM[SE]> CR: 28002828 XER: 00000000
CFAR: c000000000015a20 SOFTE: 0
PACATMSCRATCH: b00000010000d033
GPR00: 0000000000000000 c00000003ffefa60 c000000000db5500 c0000000fbead000
GPR04: 8000000300001033 2222222222222222 2222222222222222 00000000ff160000
GPR08: 0000000000000000 800000010000d033 c0000000fb7e3ea0 c00000000fe00004
GPR12: 0000000000002200 c00000000fe00000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
GPR20: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 c0000000fbea7410 00000000ff160000
GPR24: c0000000ffe1f600 c0000000fbea8700 c0000000fbea8700 c0000000fbead000
GPR28: c000000000e20198 c0000000fbea6d80 c0000000fbeab680 c0000000fbea6d80
NIP [c000000000043e80] tm_restore_sprs+0xc/0x1c
LR [c000000000015a24] __switch_to+0x1f4/0x420
Call Trace:
Instruction dump:
7c800164 4e800020 7c0022a6 f80304a8 7c0222a6 f80304b0 7c0122a6 f80304b8
4e800020 e80304a8 7c0023a6 e80304b0 <7c0223a6> e80304b8 7c0123a6 4e800020
This fixes CVE-2016-5828.
Fixes: bc2a9408fa ("powerpc: Hook in new transactional memory code")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.9+
Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
If a PHB has no I/O space, there's no need to make it look like
something bad happened, a pr_debug() is plenty enough since this
is the case of all our modern POWER chips.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
As part of the Radix MMU support we added some feature sections in the
SLB miss handler. These are intended to catch the case that we
incorrectly take an SLB miss when Radix is enabled, and instead of
crashing weirdly they bail out to a well defined exit path and trigger
an oops.
However the way they were written meant the bailout case was enabled by
default until we did CPU feature patching.
On powermacs the early debug prints in setup_system() can cause an SLB
miss, which happens before code patching, and so the SLB miss handler
would incorrectly bailout and crash during boot.
Fix it by inverting the sense of the feature section, so that the code
which is in place at boot is correct for the hash case. Once we
determine we are using Radix - which will never happen on a powermac -
only then do we patch in the bailout case which unconditionally jumps.
Fixes: caca285e5a ("powerpc/mm/radix: Use STD_MMU_64 to properly isolate hash related code")
Reported-by: Denis Kirjanov <kda@linux-powerpc.org>
Tested-by: Denis Kirjanov <kda@linux-powerpc.org>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The pdn (struct pci_dn) instances are allocated from memblock or
bootmem when creating PCI controller (hoses) in setup_arch(). PCI
hotplug, which will be supported by proceeding patches, releases
PCI device nodes and their corresponding pdn on unplugging event.
The memory chunks for pdn instances allocated from memblock or
bootmem are hard to reused after being released.
This delays creating pdn by pci_devs_phb_init() from setup_arch()
to core_initcall() so that they are allocated from slab. The memory
consumed by pdn can be released to system without problem during
PCI unplugging time. It indicates that pci_dn is unavailable in
setup_arch() and the the fixup on pdn (like AGP's) can't be carried
out that time. We have to do that in pcibios_root_bridge_prepare()
on maple/pasemi/powermac platforms where/when the pdn is available.
pcibios_root_bridge_prepare is called from subsys_initcall() which
is executed after core_initcall() so the code flow does not change.
At the mean while, the EEH device is created when pdn is populated,
meaning pdn and EEH device have same life cycle. In turn, we needn't
call eeh_dev_init() to create EEH device explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
On the PCI plugging event, PCI slot's subordinate devices are
scanned and their (IO and MMIO) resources are assigned. Platform
dependent resources (PE#, IO/MMIO/DMA windows) are allocated or
created on updating windows of the slot's upstream bridge.
This updates the windows of the hot plugged slot's upstream bridge
in pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus() so that the platform resources
(PE#, IO/MMIO/DMA segments) are allocated or created accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This overrides pcibios_setup_bridge() that is called to update PCI
bridge windows when PCI resource assignment is completed, to assign
PE and setup various (resource) mapping for the PE in subsequent
patches.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Export cpu_to_core_id(). This will be used by the lpfc driver.
This enables topology_core_id() from <linux/topology.h> (defined
to cpu_to_core_id() in arch/powerpc/include/asm/topology.h) to be
used by (non-builtin) modules.
That is arch-neutral, already used by eg, drivers/base/topology.c,
but it is builtin (obj-y in Makefile) thus didn't need the export.
Since the module uses topology_core_id() and this is defined to
cpu_to_core_id(), it needs the export, otherwise:
ERROR: "cpu_to_core_id" [drivers/scsi/lpfc/lpfc.ko] undefined!
Tested on next-20160601.
Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mauricfo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This enables new registers, LMRR and LMSER, that can trigger an EBB in
userspace code when a monitored load (via the new ldmx instruction)
loads memory from a monitored space. This facility is controlled by a
new FSCR bit, LM.
This patch disables the FSCR LM control bit on task init and enables
that bit when a load monitor facility unavailable exception is taken
for using it. On context switch, this bit is then used to determine
whether the two relevant registers are saved and restored. This is
done lazily for performance reasons.
Signed-off-by: Jack Miller <jack@codezen.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This fixes a few issues with FSCR init and switching.
In commit 152d523e63 ("powerpc: Create context switch helpers
save_sprs() and restore_sprs()") we moved the setting of the FSCR
register from inside an CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S section to inside just a
CPU_FTR_ARCH_DSCR section. Hence we are setting FSCR on POWER6/7 where
the FSCR doesn't exist. This is harmless but we shouldn't do it.
Also, we can simplify the FSCR context switch. We don't need to go
through the calculation involving dscr_inherit. We can just restore
what we saved last time.
We also set an initial value in INIT_THREAD, so that pid 1 which is
cloned from that gets a sane value.
Based on patch by Jack Miller.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Current comment in the early_setup_secondary() for paca->soft_enabled
update is misleading. Comment should say to Mark interrupts "disabled"
instead of "enabled". Fix the typo.
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Fixes the following testsuite failure:
$ sudo ./perf test -v kallsyms
1: vmlinux symtab matches kallsyms :
--- start ---
test child forked, pid 12489
Using /proc/kcore for kernel object code
Looking at the vmlinux_path (8 entries long)
Using /boot/vmlinux for symbols
0xc00000000003d300: diff name v: .kretprobe_trampoline_holder k: kretprobe_trampoline
Maps only in vmlinux:
c00000000086ca38-c000000000879b6c 87ca38 [kernel].text.unlikely
c000000000879b6c-c000000000bf0000 889b6c [kernel].meminit.text
c000000000bf0000-c000000000c53264 c00000 [kernel].init.text
c000000000c53264-d000000004250000 c63264 [kernel].exit.text
d000000004250000-d000000004450000 0 [libcrc32c]
d000000004450000-d000000004620000 0 [xfs]
d000000004620000-d000000004680000 0 [autofs4]
d000000004680000-d0000000046e0000 0 [x_tables]
d0000000046e0000-d000000004780000 0 [ip_tables]
d000000004780000-d0000000047e0000 0 [rng_core]
d0000000047e0000-ffffffffffffffff 0 [pseries_rng]
Maps in vmlinux with a different name in kallsyms:
Maps only in kallsyms:
d000000000000000-f000000000000000 1000000000010000 [kernel.kallsyms]
f000000000000000-ffffffffffffffff 3000000000010000 [kernel.kallsyms]
test child finished with -1
---- end ----
vmlinux symtab matches kallsyms: FAILED!
The problem is that the kretprobe_trampoline symbol looks like this:
$ eu-readelf -s /boot/vmlinux G kretprobe_trampoline
2431: c000000001302368 24 NOTYPE LOCAL DEFAULT 37 kretprobe_trampoline_holder
2432: c00000000003d300 8 FUNC LOCAL DEFAULT 1 .kretprobe_trampoline_holder
97543: c00000000003d300 0 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 1 kretprobe_trampoline
Its type is NOTYPE, and its size is 0, and this is a problem because
symbol-elf.c:dso__load_sym skips function symbols that are not STT_FUNC
or STT_GNU_IFUNC (this is determined by elf_sym__is_function). Even
if the type is changed to STT_FUNC, when dso__load_sym calls
symbols__fixup_duplicate, the kretprobe_trampoline symbol is dropped in
favour of .kretprobe_trampoline_holder because the latter has non-zero
size (as determined by choose_best_symbol).
With this patch, all vmlinux symbols match /proc/kallsyms and the
testcase passes.
Commit c1c355ce14 ("x86/kprobes: Get rid of
kretprobe_trampoline_holder()") gets rid of kretprobe_trampoline_holder
altogether on x86. This commit does the same on powerpc. This change
introduces no regressions on the perf and ftracetest testsuite results.
Reviewed-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The PE primary bus cannot be got from its child devices when having
full hotplug in error recovery. The PE primary bus is cached, which
is done in commit <05ba75f84864> ("powerpc/eeh: Fix stale cached primary
bus"). In eeh_reset_device(), the flag (EEH_PE_PRI_BUS) is cleared
before the PCI hot remove. eeh_pe_bus_get() then returns NULL as the
PE primary bus in pnv_eeh_reset() and it crashes the kernel eventually.
This fixes the issue by clearing the flag (EEH_PE_PRI_BUS) before the
PCI hot add. With it, the PowerNV EEH reset backend (pnv_eeh_reset())
can get valid PE primary bus through eeh_pe_bus_get().
Fixes: 67086e32b5 ("powerpc/eeh: powerpc/eeh: Support error recovery for VF PE")
Reported-by: Pridhiviraj Paidipeddi <ppaiddipe@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
On Book3E CPUs (and possibly other configs), it is possible to have SRIOV
(CONFIG_PCI_IOV) set without CONFIG_EEH. The SRIOV code does not check
for this, and if EEH is disabled, pci_dn.c fails to build.
Fix this by gating the EEH-specific code in the SRIOV implementation
behind CONFIG_EEH.
Fixes: 39218cd0 ("powerpc/eeh: EEH device for VF")
Reported-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Sparse complains that it doesn't know what REG_BYTE is:
arch/powerpc/kernel/align.c:313:29: error: undefined identifier 'REG_BYTE'
REG_BYTE is defined differently based on whether we're compiling for
LE, BE32 or BE64. Sparse apparently doesn't provide __BIG_ENDIAN__ or
__LITTLE_ENDIAN__, which means we get no definition.
Rather than check for __BIG_ENDIAN__ and then separately for
__LITTLE_ENDIAN__, just switch the #ifdef to check for __BIG_ENDIAN__
and then #else we define the little endian version. Technically that's
dicey because PDP_ENDIAN is also a possibility, but we already do it in
a lot of places so one more hardly matters.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Sometimes headers that provide prototypes for functions are
accidentally omitted from the files that define the functions.
Fix a couple of times that occurs.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Sparse picked up a number of functions that are implemented in C and
then only referred to in asm code.
This introduces asm-prototypes.h, which provides a place for
prototypes of these functions.
This silences some sparse warnings.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
[mpe: Add include guards, clean up copyright & GPL text]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This is just a smattering of things picked up by sparse that should
be made static.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The array crash_shutdown_handles is an array of size CRASH_HANDLER_MAX+1
containing up to CRASH_HANDLER_MAX shutdown_handlers. It is assumed to
be NULL terminated, which it is under normal circumstances. Array
accesses in the functions crash_shutdown_unregister() and
default_machine_crash_shutdown() rely on this NULL termination property
when traversing this list and don't protect again out of bounds accesses.
If the NULL terminator were somehow overwritten these functions could
potentially access out of the bounds of the array.
Shrink the array to size CRASH_HANDLER_MAX and implement explicit array
bounds checking when accessing the elements of the
crash_shutdown_handles[] array in crash_shutdown_unregister() and
default_machine_crash_shutdown().
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
THREAD_DSCR:
Added in efcac6589a "powerpc: Per process DSCR + some fixes (try#4)"
Last usage removed in 152d523e63 "powerpc: Create context switch helpers save_sprs() and restore_sprs()"
THREAD_DSCR_INHERIT:
Added in 714332858b "powerpc: Restore correct DSCR in context switch"
Last usage removed in 152d523e63 "powerpc: Create context switch helpers save_sprs() and restore_sprs()"
THREAD_TAR:
Added in 2468dcf641 "powerpc: Add support for context switching the TAR register"
Last usage removed in 152d523e63 "powerpc: Create context switch helpers save_sprs() and restore_sprs()"
THREAD_BESCR, THREAD_EBBHR and THREAD_EBBRR:
Added in 9353374b8e "powerpc: Context switch the new EBB SPRs"
Last usage removed in 152d523e63 "powerpc: Create context switch helpers save_sprs() and restore_sprs()"
THREAD_SIAR, THREAD_SDAR, THREAD_SIER, THREAD_MMCR0, and THREAD_MMCR2:
Added in 59affcd3e4 "powerpc: Context switch more PMU related SPRs"
Last usage removed in b11ae95100 "powerpc: Partial revert of "Context switch more PMU related SPRs""
PACA_LOCK_TOKEN:
Added in 9e368f2915 "KVM: PPC: book3s_hv: Add support for PPC970-family processors"
Last usage removed in c17b98cf60 "KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Remove code for PPC970 processors"
HCALL_STAT_SIZE, HCALL_STAT_CALLS, HCALL_STAT_TB and HCALL_STAT_PURR:
Added in 57852a853b "[POWERPC] powerpc: Instrument Hypervisor Calls"
Last usage removed in c8cd093a6e "powerpc: tracing: Add hypervisor call tracepoints"
VCPU_EPLC:
Added in d30f6e4800 "KVM: PPC: booke: category E.HV (GS-mode) support"
Never used.
CPU_DOWN_FLUSH:
Added in e7affb1dba "powerpc/cache: add cache flush operation for various e500"
Never used.
CFG_STAMP_XSEC:
Added in 14cf11af6c "powerpc: Merge enough to start building in arch/powerpc."
Last usage removed in 0e469db8f7 "powerpc: Rework VDSO gettimeofday to prevent time going backwards"
KVM_LPCR:
Added in aa04b4cc5b "KVM: PPC: Allocate RMAs (Real Mode Areas) at boot for use by guests"
Last usage removed in a0144e2a6b "KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Store LPCR value for each virtual core"
GPR15, GPR16, GPR17, GPR18, GPR19, GPR20, GPR21, GPR22, GPR23, GPR24,
GPR25, GPR26, GPR27, GPR28, GPR29, GPR30 and GPR31:
Added in 14cf11af6c "powerpc: Merge enough to start building in arch/powerpc."
Never used.
VCPU_SHADOW_FSCR:
Added in 616dff8602 "KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Handle Facility interrupt and FSCR"
Never used.
VCPU_SHADOW_SRR1:
Added in a2d56020d1 "KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Keep volatile reg values in vcpu rather than shadow_vcpu"
Never used.
KVM_SPLIT_SIZE:
Added in b4deba5c41 "KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Implement dynamicmicro-threading on POWER8"
Never used.
VCPU_VCPUID:
Added in de56a948b9 "KVM: PPC: Add support for Book3S processors in hypervisor mode"
Last usage removed 1b400ba0cd "KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Improve handling of local vs. global TLB invalidations"
_MQ:
Added in 14cf11af6c "powerpc: Merge enough to start building in arch/powerpc."
Never used.
AUDITCONTEXT:
Added in 14cf11af6c "powerpc: Merge enough to start building in arch/powerpc."
Last usage removed in 401d1f029b "[PATCH] syscall entry/exit revamp"
CLONE_VM:
Added in 14cf11af6c "powerpc: Merge enough to start building in arch/powerpc."
Currently unused.
CLONE_UNTRACED:
Added in 14cf11af6c "powerpc: Merge enough to start building in arch/powerpc."
Currently unused.
Signed-off-by: Rashmica Gupta <rashmicy@gmail.com>
[mpe: Munge change log]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Close the hole where ptrace can change a syscall out from under seccomp.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Currently, if arch code wants to supply seccomp_data directly to
seccomp (which is generally much faster than having seccomp do it
using the syscall_get_xyz() API), it has to use the two-phase
seccomp hooks. Add it to the easy hooks, too.
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
We're approaching 20 locations where we need to check for ELF ABI v2.
That's fine, except the logic is a bit awkward, because we have to check
that _CALL_ELF is defined and then what its value is.
So check it once in asm/types.h and define PPC64_ELF_ABI_v2 when ELF ABI
v2 is detected.
We also have a few places where what we're really trying to check is
that we are using the 64-bit v1 ABI, ie. function descriptors. So also
add a #define for that, which simplifies several checks.
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
sub_reloc_offset() has not been used since commit
917f0af9e5 ("powerpc: Remove arch/ppc and include/asm-ppc") which
removed include/asm-ppc/prom.h.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In setup_sigcontext(), we set current->thread.vrsave then use it
straight after. Since current is hidden from the compiler via inline
assembly, it cannot optimise this and we end up with a load hit store.
Fix this by using a temporary.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In both __giveup_fpu() and __giveup_altivec() we make two modifications
to tsk->thread.regs->msr. gcc decides to do a read/modify/write of
each change, so we end up with a load hit store:
ld r9,264(r10)
rldicl r9,r9,50,1
rotldi r9,r9,14
std r9,264(r10)
...
ld r9,264(r10)
rldicl r9,r9,40,1
rotldi r9,r9,24
std r9,264(r10)
Fix this by using a temporary.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The recent commit 7cc851039d ("powerpc/pseries: Add POWER8NVL support
to ibm,client-architecture-support call") added a new PVR mask & value
to the start of the ibm_architecture_vec[] array.
However it missed the fact that further down in the array, we hard code
the offset of one of the fields, and then at boot use that value to
patch the value in the array. This means every update to the array must
also update the #define, ugh.
This means that on pseries machines we will misreport to firmware the
number of cores we support, by a factor of threads_per_core.
Fix it for now by updating the #define.
Fixes: 7cc851039d ("powerpc/pseries: Add POWER8NVL support to ibm,client-architecture-support call")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.0+
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
gcc-6 correctly warns about a out of bounds access
arch/powerpc/kernel/ptrace.c:407:24: warning: index 32 denotes an offset greater than size of 'u64[32][1] {aka long long unsigned int[32][1]}' [-Warray-bounds]
offsetof(struct thread_fp_state, fpr[32][0]));
^
check the end of array instead of beginning of next element to fix this
Signed-off-by: Khem Raj <raj.khem@gmail.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Tested-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Like zlib compression in pstore, this patch added lzo and lz4
compression support so that users can have more options and better
compression ratio.
The original code treats the compressed data together with the
uncompressed ECC correction notice by using zlib decompress. The
ECC correction notice is missing in the decompression process. The
treatment also makes lzo and lz4 not working. So I treat them
separately by using pstore_decompress() to treat the compressed
data, and memcpy() to treat the uncompressed ECC correction notice.
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
If we do not provide the PVR for POWER8NVL, a guest on this system
currently ends up in PowerISA 2.06 compatibility mode on KVM, since QEMU
does not provide a generic PowerISA 2.07 mode yet. So some new
instructions from POWER8 (like "mtvsrd") get disabled for the guest,
resulting in crashes when using code compiled explicitly for
POWER8 (e.g. with the "-mcpu=power8" option of GCC).
Fixes: ddee09c099 ("powerpc: Add PVR for POWER8NVL processor")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.0+
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This will allow device drivers to consistently use io{read,write}XX
also for 64-bit accesses.
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Horia Geantă <horia.geanta@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
most architectures are relying on mmap_sem for write in their
arch_setup_additional_pages. If the waiting task gets killed by the oom
killer it would block oom_reaper from asynchronous address space reclaim
and reduce the chances of timely OOM resolving. Wait for the lock in
the killable mode and return with EINTR if the task got killed while
waiting.
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> [x86 vdso]
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Define HAVE_EXIT_THREAD for archs which want to do something in
exit_thread. For others, let's define exit_thread as an empty inline.
This is a cleanup before we change the prototype of exit_thread to
accept a task parameter.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix mips]
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com>
Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Koichi Yasutake <yasutake.koichi@jp.panasonic.com>
Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Steven Miao <realmz6@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Highlights:
- Support for Power ISA 3.0 (Power9) Radix Tree MMU from Aneesh Kumar K.V
- Live patching support for ppc64le (also merged via livepatching.git)
Various cleanups & minor fixes from:
- Aaro Koskinen, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V,
Chris Smart, Daniel Axtens, Frederic Barrat, Gavin Shan, Ian Munsie, Lennart
Sorensen, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Markus Elfring, Michael
Ellerman, Oliver O'Halloran, Paul Gortmaker, Paul Mackerras, Rashmica Gupta,
Russell Currey, Suraj Jitindar Singh, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Valentin
Rothberg, Vipin K Parashar.
General:
- Update LMB associativity index during DLPAR add/remove from Nathan Fontenot
- Fix branching to OOL handlers in relocatable kernel from Hari Bathini
- Add support for userspace Power9 copy/paste from Chris Smart
- Always use STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS from Michael Ellerman
- Add mask of possible MMU features from Michael Ellerman
PCI:
- Enable pass through of NVLink to guests from Alexey Kardashevskiy
- Cleanups in preparation for powernv PCI hotplug from Gavin Shan
- Don't report error in eeh_pe_reset_and_recover() from Gavin Shan
- Restore initial state in eeh_pe_reset_and_recover() from Gavin Shan
- Revert "powerpc/eeh: Fix crash in eeh_add_device_early() on Cell" from Guilherme G. Piccoli
- Remove the dependency on EEH struct in DDW mechanism from Guilherme G. Piccoli
selftests:
- Test cp_abort during context switch from Chris Smart
- Add several tests for transactional memory support from Rashmica Gupta
perf:
- Add support for sampling interrupt register state from Anju T
- Add support for unwinding perf-stackdump from Chandan Kumar
cxl:
- Configure the PSL for two CAPI ports on POWER8NVL from Philippe Bergheaud
- Allow initialization on timebase sync failures from Frederic Barrat
- Increase timeout for detection of AFU mmio hang from Frederic Barrat
- Handle num_of_processes larger than can fit in the SPA from Ian Munsie
- Ensure PSL interrupt is configured for contexts with no AFU IRQs from Ian Munsie
- Add kernel API to allow a context to operate with relocate disabled from Ian Munsie
- Check periodically the coherent platform function's state from Christophe Lombard
Freescale:
- Updates from Scott: "Contains 86xx fixes, minor device tree fixes, an erratum
workaround, and a kconfig dependency fix."
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.7-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"Highlights:
- Support for Power ISA 3.0 (Power9) Radix Tree MMU from Aneesh Kumar K.V
- Live patching support for ppc64le (also merged via livepatching.git)
Various cleanups & minor fixes from:
- Aaro Koskinen, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V,
Chris Smart, Daniel Axtens, Frederic Barrat, Gavin Shan, Ian Munsie,
Lennart Sorensen, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Markus Elfring,
Michael Ellerman, Oliver O'Halloran, Paul Gortmaker, Paul Mackerras,
Rashmica Gupta, Russell Currey, Suraj Jitindar Singh, Thiago Jung
Bauermann, Valentin Rothberg, Vipin K Parashar.
General:
- Update LMB associativity index during DLPAR add/remove from Nathan
Fontenot
- Fix branching to OOL handlers in relocatable kernel from Hari Bathini
- Add support for userspace Power9 copy/paste from Chris Smart
- Always use STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS from Michael Ellerman
- Add mask of possible MMU features from Michael Ellerman
PCI:
- Enable pass through of NVLink to guests from Alexey Kardashevskiy
- Cleanups in preparation for powernv PCI hotplug from Gavin Shan
- Don't report error in eeh_pe_reset_and_recover() from Gavin Shan
- Restore initial state in eeh_pe_reset_and_recover() from Gavin Shan
- Revert "powerpc/eeh: Fix crash in eeh_add_device_early() on Cell"
from Guilherme G Piccoli
- Remove the dependency on EEH struct in DDW mechanism from Guilherme
G Piccoli
selftests:
- Test cp_abort during context switch from Chris Smart
- Add several tests for transactional memory support from Rashmica
Gupta
perf:
- Add support for sampling interrupt register state from Anju T
- Add support for unwinding perf-stackdump from Chandan Kumar
cxl:
- Configure the PSL for two CAPI ports on POWER8NVL from Philippe
Bergheaud
- Allow initialization on timebase sync failures from Frederic Barrat
- Increase timeout for detection of AFU mmio hang from Frederic
Barrat
- Handle num_of_processes larger than can fit in the SPA from Ian
Munsie
- Ensure PSL interrupt is configured for contexts with no AFU IRQs
from Ian Munsie
- Add kernel API to allow a context to operate with relocate disabled
from Ian Munsie
- Check periodically the coherent platform function's state from
Christophe Lombard
Freescale:
- Updates from Scott: "Contains 86xx fixes, minor device tree fixes,
an erratum workaround, and a kconfig dependency fix."
* tag 'powerpc-4.7-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (192 commits)
powerpc/86xx: Fix PCI interrupt map definition
powerpc/86xx: Move pci1 definition to the include file
powerpc/fsl: Fix build of the dtb embedded kernel images
powerpc/fsl: Fix rcpm compatible string
powerpc/fsl: Remove FSL_SOC dependency from FSL_LBC
powerpc/fsl-pci: Add a workaround for PCI 5 errata
powerpc/fsl: Fix SPI compatible on t208xrdb and t1040rdb
powerpc/powernv/npu: Add PE to PHB's list
powerpc/powernv: Fix insufficient memory allocation
powerpc/iommu: Remove the dependency on EEH struct in DDW mechanism
Revert "powerpc/eeh: Fix crash in eeh_add_device_early() on Cell"
powerpc/eeh: Drop unnecessary label in eeh_pe_change_owner()
powerpc/eeh: Ignore handlers in eeh_pe_reset_and_recover()
powerpc/eeh: Restore initial state in eeh_pe_reset_and_recover()
powerpc/eeh: Don't report error in eeh_pe_reset_and_recover()
Revert "powerpc/powernv: Exclude root bus in pnv_pci_reset_secondary_bus()"
powerpc/powernv/npu: Enable NVLink pass through
powerpc/powernv/npu: Rework TCE Kill handling
powerpc/powernv/npu: Add set/unset window helpers
powerpc/powernv/ioda2: Export debug helper pe_level_printk()
...
Pull livepatching updates from Jiri Kosina:
- remove of our own implementation of architecture-specific relocation
code and leveraging existing code in the module loader to perform
arch-dependent work, from Jessica Yu.
The relevant patches have been acked by Rusty (for module.c) and
Heiko (for s390).
- live patching support for ppc64le, which is a joint work of Michael
Ellerman and Torsten Duwe. This is coming from topic branch that is
share between livepatching.git and ppc tree.
- addition of livepatching documentation from Petr Mladek
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/livepatching:
livepatch: make object/func-walking helpers more robust
livepatch: Add some basic livepatch documentation
powerpc/livepatch: Add live patching support on ppc64le
powerpc/livepatch: Add livepatch stack to struct thread_info
powerpc/livepatch: Add livepatch header
livepatch: Allow architectures to specify an alternate ftrace location
ftrace: Make ftrace_location_range() global
livepatch: robustify klp_register_patch() API error checking
Documentation: livepatch: outline Elf format and requirements for patch modules
livepatch: reuse module loader code to write relocations
module: s390: keep mod_arch_specific for livepatch modules
module: preserve Elf information for livepatch modules
Elf: add livepatch-specific Elf constants
This reverts commit 89a51df5ab.
The function eeh_add_device_early() is used to perform EEH
initialization in devices added later on the system, like in
hotplug/DLPAR scenarios. Since the commit 89a51df5ab ("powerpc/eeh:
Fix crash in eeh_add_device_early() on Cell") a new check was introduced
in this function - Cell has no EEH capabilities which led to kernel oops
if hotplug was performed, so checking for eeh_enabled() was introduced
to avoid the issue.
However, in architectures that EEH is present like pSeries or PowerNV,
we might reach a case in which no PCI devices are present on boot time
and so EEH is not initialized. Then, if a device is added via DLPAR for
example, eeh_add_device_early() fails because eeh_enabled() is false,
and EEH end up not being enabled at all.
This reverts the aforementioned patch since a new verification was
introduced by the commit d91dafc02f ("powerpc/eeh: Delay probing EEH
device during hotplug") and so the original Cell issue does not happen
anymore.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.1+
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The label "reset" in eeh_pe_change_owner() is used only for once.
No need to keep it and just drop it. No logical changes introduced.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The function eeh_pe_reset_and_recover() is used to recover EEH
error when the passthrough device are transferred to guest and
backwards, meaning the device's driver is vfio-pci or none. In
both cases, the handlers triggered by eeh_report_reset() and
eeh_report_resume() shouldn't be called.
This ignores the error handlers from eeh_report_reset() and
eeh_report_resume().
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The function eeh_pe_reset_and_recover() is used to recover EEH
error when the passthrou device are transferred to guest and
backwards. The content in the device's config space will be lost
on PE reset issued in the middle of the recovery. The function
saves/restores it before/after the reset. However, config access
to some adapters like Broadcom BCM5719 at this point will causes
fenced PHB. The config space is always blocked and we save 0xFF's
that are restored at late point. The memory BARs are totally
corrupted, causing another EEH error upon access to one of the
memory BARs.
This restores the config space on those adapters like BCM5719
from the content saved to the EEH device when it's populated,
to resolve above issue.
Fixes: 5cfb20b9 ("powerpc/eeh: Emulate EEH recovery for VFIO devices")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #v3.18+
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The function eeh_pe_reset_and_recover() is used to recover EEH
error when the passthrough device are transferred to guest and
backwards, meaning the device's driver is vfio-pci or none.
When the driver is vfio-pci that provides error_detected() error
handler only, the handler simply stops the guest and it's not
expected behaviour. On the other hand, no error handlers will
be called if we don't have a bound driver.
This ignores the error handler in eeh_pe_reset_and_recover()
that reports the error to device driver to avoid the exceptional
behaviour.
Fixes: 5cfb20b9 ("powerpc/eeh: Emulate EEH recovery for VFIO devices")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #v3.18+
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In hotplug case, function pci_add_pci_devices() is called to rescan
the specified PCI bus, which might not have any child devices. Access
to the PCI bus's child device node will cause kernel crash without
exception.
This adds one more check to skip scanning PCI bus that doesn't have
any subordinate devices from device-tree, in order to avoid kernel
crash.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This renames traverse_pci_devices() to pci_traverse_device_nodes().
The function traverses all subordinate device nodes of the specified
one. Also, below cleanup applied to the function. No logical changes
introduced.
* Rename "pre" to "fn".
* Avoid assignment in if condition reported from checkpatch.pl.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This implements and exports pci_remove_device_node_info(). It's
used to remove the pdn (struct pci_dn) for the indicated device
node. The function is going to be used by PowerNV PCI hotplug
driver.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This renames update_dn_pci_info() to pci_add_device_node_info()
with corresponding adjustment on the parameter type and exports it.
The function is used to create pdn (struct pci_dn) for the indicated
device node. Another function add_pdn(), almost wrapper of
pci_add_device_node_info(), to be used in traverse_pci_devices(). No
logical changes introduced.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This moves pci_find_bus_by_node() from arch/powerpc/platforms/
pseries/pci_dlpar.c to arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-hotplug.c so that
the function can be used by pSeries and PowerNV platform at the
same time. Also, below cleanup applied. No functional changes
introduced.
* Remove variable "busdn" in find_bus_among_children()
* Use PCI_DN() to convert device node to pci_dn
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This renames pcibios_{add,remove}_pci_devices() to avoid conflicts
with names of the weak functions in PCI subsystem, which have the
prefix "pcibios". No logical changes introduced.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-By: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The routine machine_check_pSeries_early() is only used on powernv, not
pseries. Hence rename machine_check_pSeries_early() to
machine_check_powernv_early().
Reported-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
After obtaining a property from of_find_property() and before calling
of_remove_property() most code checks to ensure that the property
returned from of_find_property() is not null. The previous patch moved
this check to the start of the function of_remove_property() in order to
avoid the case where this check isn't done and a null value is passed.
This ensures the check is always conducted before taking locks and
attempting to remove the property. Thus it is no longer necessary to
perform a check for null values before invoking of_remove_property().
Update of_remove_property() call sites in order to remove redundant
checking for null property value as check is now performed within the
of_remove_property function().
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
[mpe: Unbreak some lines which are just >80 chars for readability]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The code in machine_restart/power_off/halt() includes #ifdefs around
calls to smp_send_stop(), however these are not required as
include/linux/smp.h includes an empty version of this function for
CONFIG_SMP=n builds.
Signed-off-by: Chris Smart <chris@distroguy.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Support for the A2 cpu was removed in commit fb5a515704 ("powerpc:
Remove platforms/wsp and associated pieces"), and the externs:
__setup_cpu_a2 and __restore_cpu_a2 are still around and unused, so
remove them.
Signed-off-by: Rashmica Gupta <rashmicy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We use the existing "ibm,pa-features" device-tree property to enable
Radix MMU mode. This means we default to hash mode unless firmware tells
us it's OK to start using Radix mode.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
With 4K page size radix config our level 1 page table size is 64K and it
should be naturally aligned.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The vmalloc range differs between hash and radix config. Hence make
VMALLOC_START and related constants a variable which will be runtime
initialized depending on whether hash or radix mode is active.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Fix missing init of ioremap_bot in pgtable_64.c for ppc64e]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We also use MMU_FTR_RADIX to branch out from code path specific to
hash.
No functionality change.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In order to enable symmetric hotplug, we must mirror the online &&
!active state of cpu-down on the cpu-up side.
However, to retain sanity, limit this state to per-cpu kthreads.
Aside from the change to set_cpus_allowed_ptr(), which allow moving
the per-cpu kthreads on, the other critical piece is the cpu selection
for pinned tasks in select_task_rq(). This avoids dropping into
select_fallback_rq().
select_fallback_rq() cannot be allowed to select !active cpus because
its used to migrate user tasks away. And we do not want to move user
tasks onto cpus that are in transition.
Requested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jan H. Schönherr <jschoenh@amazon.de>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: rt@linutronix.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160301152303.GV6356@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Core kernel doesn't track the page size of the VA range that we are
invalidating. Hence we end up flushing TLB for the entire mm here. Later
patches will improve this.
We also don't flush page walk cache separetly instead use RIC=2 when
flushing TLB, because we do a MMU gather flush after freeing page table.
MMU_NO_CONTEXT is updated for hash.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
How we switch MMU context differs between hash and radix. For hash we
need to switch the SLB details and for radix we need to switch the PID
SPR.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Radix and hash MMU models support different page table sizes. Make
the #defines a variable so that existing code can work with variable
sizes.
Slice related code is only used by hash, so use hash constants there. We
will replicate some of the boundary conditions with resepct to TASK_SIZE
using radix values too. Right now we do boundary condition check using
hash constants.
Swapper pgdir size is initialized in asm code. We select the max pgd
size to keep it simple. For now we select hash pgdir. When adding radix
we will switch that to radix pgdir which is 64K.
BUILD_BUG_ON check which is removed is already done in hugepage_init()
using MAYBE_BUILD_BUG_ON().
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Use a helper instead of open coding with constants. A later patch will
drop the WIMG bits and use PowerISA 3.0 defines.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch fix spelling typos in printk from various part
of the codes.
Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
In the ppc64 big endian ABI, function symbols point to function
descriptors. The symbols which point to the function entry points
have a dot in front of the function name. Consequently, when the
ftrace filter mechanism searches for the symbol corresponding to
an entry point address, it gets the dot symbol.
As a result, ftrace filter users have to be aware of this ABI detail on
ppc64 and prepend a dot to the function name when setting the filter.
The perf probe command insulates the user from this by ignoring the dot
in front of the symbol name when matching function names to symbols,
but the sysfs interface does not. This patch makes the ftrace filter
mechanism do the same when searching symbols.
Fixes the following failure in ftracetest's kprobe_ftrace.tc:
.../kprobe_ftrace.tc: line 9: echo: write error: Invalid argument
That failure is on this line of kprobe_ftrace.tc:
echo _do_fork > set_ftrace_filter
This is because there's no _do_fork entry in the functions list:
# cat available_filter_functions | grep _do_fork
._do_fork
This change introduces no regressions on the perf and ftracetest
testsuite results.
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The copy paste facility introduced in POWER9 provides an optimised
mechanism for a userspace application to copy a cacheline. This is
provided by a pair of instructions, copy and paste, while a third,
cp_abort (copy paste abort), provides a clean up of the state in case of
a failure.
The copy instruction will read a 128 byte cacheline and store it in an
internal buffer. The subsequent paste instruction will store this
internal buffer to memory and set a CR field if the paste succeeds.
Since the state of the copy paste buffer is internal (and not
architecturally visible), in the unlikely event of a context switch, the
state cannot be stored and the paste should therefore fail.
The cp_abort instruction exists to fail and clean up any such
interrupted copy paste sequence and is to be called by the kernel as
part of the context switch. Doing so prevents data from a preceding copy
in one process leaking into the paste of another.
This code enables use of the cp_abort instruction if a supported
processor is detected.
NOTE: this is for userspace only, not in kernel, and does not deal
with KVM guests.
Patch created with much assistance from Michael Neuling
<mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Smart <chris@distroguy.com>
Reviewed-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Found by smatch.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The __end_handlers marker was intended to mark down upto code that gets
called from exception prologs. But that hasn't kept pace with code
changes. Case in point, slb_miss_realmode being called from exception
prolog code but isn't below __end_handlers marker. So, __end_handlers
marker is as good as a comment but could be misleading at times if it
isn't in sync with the code, as is the case now. So, let us avoid this
confusion by having a better comment and removing __end_handlers marker
altogether.
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Some of the interrupt vectors on 64-bit POWER server processors are only
32 bytes long (8 instructions), which is not enough for the full
first-level interrupt handler. For these we need to branch to an
out-of-line (OOL) handler. But when we are running a relocatable kernel,
interrupt vectors till __end_interrupts marker are copied down to real
address 0x100. So, branching to labels (ie. OOL handlers) outside this
section must be handled differently (see LOAD_HANDLER()), considering
relocatable kernel, which would need at least 4 instructions.
However, branching from interrupt vector means that we corrupt the
CFAR (come-from address register) on POWER7 and later processors as
mentioned in commit 1707dd16. So, EXCEPTION_PROLOG_0 (6 instructions)
that contains the part up to the point where the CFAR is saved in the
PACA should be part of the short interrupt vectors before we branch out
to OOL handlers.
But as mentioned already, there are interrupt vectors on 64-bit POWER
server processors that are only 32 bytes long (like vectors 0x4f00,
0x4f20, etc.), which cannot accomodate the above two cases at the same
time owing to space constraint. Currently, in these interrupt vectors,
we simply branch out to OOL handlers, without using LOAD_HANDLER(),
which leaves us vulnerable when running a relocatable kernel (eg. kdump
case). While this has been the case for sometime now and kdump is used
widely, we were fortunate not to see any problems so far, for three
reasons:
1. In almost all cases, production kernel (relocatable) is used for
kdump as well, which would mean that crashed kernel's OOL handler
would be at the same place where we end up branching to, from short
interrupt vector of kdump kernel.
2. Also, OOL handler was unlikely the reason for crash in almost all
the kdump scenarios, which meant we had a sane OOL handler from
crashed kernel that we branched to.
3. On most 64-bit POWER server processors, page size is large enough
that marking interrupt vector code as executable (see commit
429d2e83) leads to marking OOL handler code from crashed kernel,
that sits right below interrupt vector code from kdump kernel, as
executable as well.
Let us fix this by moving the __end_interrupts marker down past OOL
handlers to make sure that we also copy OOL handlers to real address
0x100 when running a relocatable kernel.
This fix has been tested successfully in kdump scenario, on an LPAR with
4K page size by using different default/production kernel and kdump
kernel.
Also tested by manually corrupting the OOL handlers in the first kernel
and then kdump'ing, and then causing the OOL handlers to fire - mpe.
Fixes: c1fb6816fb ("powerpc: Add relocation on exception vector handlers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We need to update the user TM feature bits (PPC_FEATURE2_HTM and
PPC_FEATURE2_HTM) to mirror what we do with the kernel TM feature
bit.
At the moment, if firmware reports TM is not available we turn off
the kernel TM feature bit but leave the userspace ones on. Userspace
thinks it can execute TM instructions and it dies trying.
This (together with a QEMU patch) fixes PR KVM, which doesn't currently
support TM.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
scan_features() updates cpu_user_features but not cpu_user_features2.
Amongst other things, cpu_user_features2 contains the user TM feature
bits which we must keep in sync with the kernel TM feature bit.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The REAL_LE feature entry in the ibm_pa_feature struct is missing an MMU
feature value, meaning all the remaining elements initialise the wrong
values.
This means instead of checking for byte 5, bit 0, we check for byte 0,
bit 0, and then we incorrectly set the CPU feature bit as well as MMU
feature bit 1 and CPU user feature bits 0 and 2 (5).
Checking byte 0 bit 0 (IBM numbering), means we're looking at the
"Memory Management Unit (MMU)" feature - ie. does the CPU have an MMU.
In practice that bit is set on all platforms which have the property.
This means we set CPU_FTR_REAL_LE always. In practice that seems not to
matter because all the modern cpus which have this property also
implement REAL_LE, and we've never needed to disable it.
We're also incorrectly setting MMU feature bit 1, which is:
#define MMU_FTR_TYPE_8xx 0x00000002
Luckily the only place that looks for MMU_FTR_TYPE_8xx is in Book3E
code, which can't run on the same cpus as scan_features(). So this also
doesn't matter in practice.
Finally in the CPU user feature mask, we're setting bits 0 and 2. Bit 2
is not currently used, and bit 0 is:
#define PPC_FEATURE_PPC_LE 0x00000001
Which says the CPU supports the old style "PPC Little Endian" mode.
Again this should be harmless in practice as no 64-bit CPUs implement
that mode.
Fix the code by adding the missing initialisation of the MMU feature.
Also add a comment marking CPU user feature bit 2 (0x4) as reserved. It
would be unsafe to start using it as old kernels incorrectly set it.
Fixes: 44ae3ab335 ("powerpc: Free up some CPU feature bits by moving out MMU-related features")
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
[mpe: Flesh out changelog, add comment reserving 0x4]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add the kconfig logic & assembly support for handling live patched
functions. This depends on DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS, which in turn
depends on the new -mprofile-kernel ftrace ABI, which is only supported
currently on ppc64le.
Live patching is handled by a special ftrace handler. This means it runs
from ftrace_caller(). The live patch handler modifies the NIP so as to
redirect the return from ftrace_caller() to the new patched function.
However there is one particularly tricky case we need to handle.
If a function A calls another function B, and it is known at link time
that they share the same TOC, then A will not save or restore its TOC,
and will call the local entry point of B.
When we live patch B, we replace it with a new function C, which may
not have the same TOC as A. At live patch time it's too late to modify A
to do the TOC save/restore, so the live patching code must interpose
itself between A and C, and do the TOC save/restore that A omitted.
An additionaly complication is that the livepatch code can not create a
stack frame in order to save the TOC. That is because if C takes > 8
arguments, or is varargs, A will have written the arguments for C in
A's stack frame.
To solve this, we introduce a "livepatch stack" which grows upward from
the base of the regular stack, and is used to store the TOC & LR when
calling a live patched function.
When the patched function returns, we retrieve the real LR & TOC from
the livepatch stack, restore them, and pop the livepatch "stack frame".
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Torsten Duwe <duwe@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
In order to support live patching we need to maintain an alternate
stack of TOC & LR values. We use the base of the stack for this, and
store the "live patch stack pointer" in struct thread_info.
Unlike the other fields of thread_info, we can not statically initialise
that value, so it must be done at run time.
This patch just adds the code to support that, it is not enabled until
the next patch which actually adds live patch support.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Sometimes when sparse warns about undefined symbols, it isn't
because they should have 'static' added, it's because they're
overriding __weak symbols defined elsewhere, and the header has
been missed.
Fix a few of them by adding appropriate headers.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Benjamin Herrenschmidt