Commit Graph

110 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Thomas Gleixner 1a59d1b8e0 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version this program is distributed in the
  hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
  the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
  purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you
  should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along
  with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc
  59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111 1307 usa

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1334 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070033.113240726@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
Takashi Iwai ca0214ee28 ALSA: pcm: Fix possible OOB access in PCM oss plugins
The PCM OSS emulation converts and transfers the data on the fly via
"plugins".  The data is converted over the dynamically allocated
buffer for each plugin, and recently syzkaller caught OOB in this
flow.

Although the bisection by syzbot pointed out to the commit
65766ee0bf ("ALSA: oss: Use kvzalloc() for local buffer
allocations"), this is merely a commit to replace vmalloc() with
kvmalloc(), hence it can't be the cause.  The further debug action
revealed that this happens in the case where a slave PCM doesn't
support only the stereo channels while the OSS stream is set up for a
mono channel.  Below is a brief explanation:

At each OSS parameter change, the driver sets up the PCM hw_params
again in snd_pcm_oss_change_params_lock().  This is also the place
where plugins are created and local buffers are allocated.  The
problem is that the plugins are created before the final hw_params is
determined.  Namely, two snd_pcm_hw_param_near() calls for setting the
period size and periods may influence on the final result of channels,
rates, etc, too, while the current code has already created plugins
beforehand with the premature values.  So, the plugin believes that
channels=1, while the actual I/O is with channels=2, which makes the
driver reading/writing over the allocated buffer size.

The fix is simply to move the plugin allocation code after the final
hw_params call.

Reported-by: syzbot+d4503ae45b65c5bc1194@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-03-22 16:27:03 +01:00
Takashi Iwai de89750c56 ALSA: pcm: Drop unused snd_pcm_substream.file field
It's assigned but nowhere used.  Let's remove it.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-01-24 14:40:25 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 65766ee0bf ALSA: oss: Use kvzalloc() for local buffer allocations
PCM OSS layer may allocate a few temporary buffers, one for the core
read/write and another for the conversions via plugins.  Currently
both are allocated via vmalloc().  But as the allocation size is
equivalent with the PCM period size, the required size might be quite
small, depending on the application.

This patch replaces these vmalloc() calls with kvzalloc() for covering
small period sizes better.  Also, we use "z"-alloc variant here for
addressing the possible uninitialized access reported by syzkaller.

Reported-by: syzbot+1cb36954e127c98dd037@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-11-09 14:12:04 +01:00
Takashi Iwai f8b6c0cfbd ALSA: pcm: Fix sparse warning wrt PCM format type
The PCM format type is with __bitwise, hence it needs the explicit
cast with __force.  It's ugly, but there is a reason for that cost...

This fixes the sparse warning:
  sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:1854:55: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types)

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-07-27 09:05:27 +02:00
Joe Perches 6a73cf46ce sound: Use octal not symbolic permissions
Convert the S_<FOO> symbolic permissions to their octal equivalents as
using octal and not symbolic permissions is preferred by many as more
readable.

see: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/8/2/1945

Done with automated conversion via:
$ ./scripts/checkpatch.pl -f --types=SYMBOLIC_PERMS --fix-inplace <files...>

Miscellanea:

o Wrapped one multi-line call to a single line

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-05-28 11:27:20 +02:00
Takashi Iwai e15dc99dbb ALSA: pcm: Fix endless loop for XRUN recovery in OSS emulation
The commit 02a5d6925c ("ALSA: pcm: Avoid potential races between OSS
ioctls and read/write") split the PCM preparation code to a locked
version, and it added a sanity check of runtime->oss.prepare flag
along with the change.  This leaded to an endless loop when the stream
gets XRUN: namely, snd_pcm_oss_write3() and co call
snd_pcm_oss_prepare() without setting runtime->oss.prepare flag and
the loop continues until the PCM state reaches to another one.

As the function is supposed to execute the preparation
unconditionally, drop the invalid state check there.

The bug was triggered by syzkaller.

Fixes: 02a5d6925c ("ALSA: pcm: Avoid potential races between OSS ioctls and read/write")
Reported-by: syzbot+150189c103427d31a053@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+7e3f31a52646f939c052@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+4f2016cf5185da7759dc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-04-07 13:10:11 +02:00
Takashi Iwai bc334cb61b Merge branch 'for-next' into for-linus
Preparation for 4.17 merge.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-04-02 19:50:59 +02:00
Takashi Iwai f6d297df4d ALSA: pcm: Fix mutex unbalance in OSS emulation ioctls
The previous fix 40cab6e88c ("ALSA: pcm: Return -EBUSY for OSS
ioctls changing busy streams") introduced some mutex unbalance; the
check of runtime->oss.rw_ref was inserted in a wrong place after the
mutex lock.

This patch fixes the inconsistency by rewriting with the helper
functions to lock/unlock parameters with the stream check.

Fixes: 40cab6e88c ("ALSA: pcm: Return -EBUSY for OSS ioctls changing busy streams")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-03-27 16:20:02 +02:00
Dan Carpenter 5607dddbfc ALSA: pcm: potential uninitialized return values
Smatch complains that "tmp" can be uninitialized if we do a zero size
write.

Fixes: 02a5d6925c ("ALSA: pcm: Avoid potential races between OSS ioctls and read/write")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-03-27 15:20:19 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 40cab6e88c ALSA: pcm: Return -EBUSY for OSS ioctls changing busy streams
OSS PCM stream management isn't modal but it allows ioctls issued at
any time for changing the parameters.  In the previous hardening
patch ("ALSA: pcm: Avoid potential races between OSS ioctls and
read/write"), we covered these races and prevent the corruption by
protecting the concurrent accesses via params_lock mutex.  However,
this means that some ioctls that try to change the stream parameter
(e.g. channels or format) would be blocked until the read/write
finishes, and it may take really long.

Basically changing the parameter while reading/writing is an invalid
operation, hence it's even more user-friendly from the API POV if it
returns -EBUSY in such a situation.

This patch adds such checks in the relevant ioctls with the addition
of read/write access refcount.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-03-23 22:18:05 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 02a5d6925c ALSA: pcm: Avoid potential races between OSS ioctls and read/write
Although we apply the params_lock mutex to the whole read and write
operations as well as snd_pcm_oss_change_params(), we may still face
some races.

First off, the params_lock is taken inside the read and write loop.
This is intentional for avoiding the too long locking, but it allows
the in-between parameter change, which might lead to invalid
pointers.  We check the readiness of the stream and set up via
snd_pcm_oss_make_ready() at the beginning of read and write, but it's
called only once, by assuming that it remains ready in the rest.

Second, many ioctls that may change the actual parameters
(i.e. setting runtime->oss.params=1) aren't protected, hence they can
be processed in a half-baked state.

This patch is an attempt to plug these holes.  The stream readiness
check is moved inside the read/write inner loop, so that the stream is
always set up in a proper state before further processing.  Also, each
ioctl that may change the parameter is wrapped with the params_lock
for avoiding the races.

The issues were triggered by syzkaller in a few different scenarios,
particularly the one below appearing as GPF in loopback_pos_update.

Reported-by: syzbot+c4227aec125487ec3efa@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-03-23 22:17:56 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 01c0b4265c ALSA: pcm: Fix UAF in snd_pcm_oss_get_formats()
snd_pcm_oss_get_formats() has an obvious use-after-free around
snd_mask_test() calls, as spotted by syzbot.  The passed format_mask
argument is a pointer to the hw_params object that is freed before the
loop.  What a surprise that it has been present since the original
code of decades ago...

Reported-by: syzbot+4090700a4f13fccaf648@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-03-11 10:25:10 +01:00
Linus Torvalds a9a08845e9 vfs: do bulk POLL* -> EPOLL* replacement
This is the mindless scripted replacement of kernel use of POLL*
variables as described by Al, done by this script:

    for V in IN OUT PRI ERR RDNORM RDBAND WRNORM WRBAND HUP RDHUP NVAL MSG; do
        L=`git grep -l -w POLL$V | grep -v '^t' | grep -v /um/ | grep -v '^sa' | grep -v '/poll.h$'|grep -v '^D'`
        for f in $L; do sed -i "-es/^\([^\"]*\)\(\<POLL$V\>\)/\\1E\\2/" $f; done
    done

with de-mangling cleanups yet to come.

NOTE! On almost all architectures, the EPOLL* constants have the same
values as the POLL* constants do.  But they keyword here is "almost".
For various bad reasons they aren't the same, and epoll() doesn't
actually work quite correctly in some cases due to this on Sparc et al.

The next patch from Al will sort out the final differences, and we
should be all done.

Scripted-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-11 14:34:03 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 168fe32a07 Merge branch 'misc.poll' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull poll annotations from Al Viro:
 "This introduces a __bitwise type for POLL### bitmap, and propagates
  the annotations through the tree. Most of that stuff is as simple as
  'make ->poll() instances return __poll_t and do the same to local
  variables used to hold the future return value'.

  Some of the obvious brainos found in process are fixed (e.g. POLLIN
  misspelled as POLL_IN). At that point the amount of sparse warnings is
  low and most of them are for genuine bugs - e.g. ->poll() instance
  deciding to return -EINVAL instead of a bitmap. I hadn't touched those
  in this series - it's large enough as it is.

  Another problem it has caught was eventpoll() ABI mess; select.c and
  eventpoll.c assumed that corresponding POLL### and EPOLL### were
  equal. That's true for some, but not all of them - EPOLL### are
  arch-independent, but POLL### are not.

  The last commit in this series separates userland POLL### values from
  the (now arch-independent) kernel-side ones, converting between them
  in the few places where they are copied to/from userland. AFAICS, this
  is the least disruptive fix preserving poll(2) ABI and making epoll()
  work on all architectures.

  As it is, it's simply broken on sparc - try to give it EPOLLWRNORM and
  it will trigger only on what would've triggered EPOLLWRBAND on other
  architectures. EPOLLWRBAND and EPOLLRDHUP, OTOH, are never triggered
  at all on sparc. With this patch they should work consistently on all
  architectures"

* 'misc.poll' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (37 commits)
  make kernel-side POLL... arch-independent
  eventpoll: no need to mask the result of epi_item_poll() again
  eventpoll: constify struct epoll_event pointers
  debugging printk in sg_poll() uses %x to print POLL... bitmap
  annotate poll(2) guts
  9p: untangle ->poll() mess
  ->si_band gets POLL... bitmap stored into a user-visible long field
  ring_buffer_poll_wait() return value used as return value of ->poll()
  the rest of drivers/*: annotate ->poll() instances
  media: annotate ->poll() instances
  fs: annotate ->poll() instances
  ipc, kernel, mm: annotate ->poll() instances
  net: annotate ->poll() instances
  apparmor: annotate ->poll() instances
  tomoyo: annotate ->poll() instances
  sound: annotate ->poll() instances
  acpi: annotate ->poll() instances
  crypto: annotate ->poll() instances
  block: annotate ->poll() instances
  x86: annotate ->poll() instances
  ...
2018-01-30 17:58:07 -08:00
Takashi Iwai c64ed5dd9f ALSA: pcm: Use ERESTARTSYS instead of EINTR in OSS emulation
Fix the last standing EINTR in the whole subsystem.  Use more correct
ERESTARTSYS for pending signals.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-01-09 08:53:44 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 9dd55cb419 Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next
Back-merge to continue fixing the OSS emulation code.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-01-09 08:49:53 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 900498a34a ALSA: pcm: Allow aborting mutex lock at OSS read/write loops
PCM OSS read/write loops keep taking the mutex lock for the whole
read/write, and this might take very long when the exceptionally high
amount of data is given.  Also, since it invokes with mutex_lock(),
the concurrent read/write becomes unbreakable.

This patch tries to address these issues by replacing mutex_lock()
with mutex_lock_interruptible(), and also splits / re-takes the lock
at each read/write period chunk, so that it can switch the context
more finely if requested.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-01-08 16:40:26 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 29159a4ed7 ALSA: pcm: Abort properly at pending signal in OSS read/write loops
The loops for read and write in PCM OSS emulation have no proper check
of pending signals, and they keep processing even after user tries to
break.  This results in a very long delay, often seen as RCU stall
when a huge unprocessed bytes remain queued.  The bug could be easily
triggered by syzkaller.

As a simple workaround, this patch adds the proper check of pending
signals and aborts the loop appropriately.

Reported-by: syzbot+993cb4cfcbbff3947c21@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-01-08 15:16:52 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 7a0a87160a ALSA: pcm: Set config update bits only when really changed
The PCM config space refine codes touch the parameter rmask and cmask
bits when the given config parameter is changed.  But in most places
it checks only whether the changed value is non-zero or not, and they
don't consider whether a negative error value is returned.  This will
lead to the incorrect update bits set upon the error path.

Fix the codes to check properly the return code whether it's really
updated or an error.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-01-02 18:04:30 +01:00
Takashi Iwai fe08f34d06 ALSA: pcm: Remove incorrect snd_BUG_ON() usages
syzkaller triggered kernel warnings through PCM OSS emulation at
closing a stream:
  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 3502 at sound/core/pcm_lib.c:1635
  snd_pcm_hw_param_first+0x289/0x690 sound/core/pcm_lib.c:1635
  Call Trace:
  ....
   snd_pcm_hw_param_near.constprop.27+0x78d/0x9a0 sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:457
   snd_pcm_oss_change_params+0x17d3/0x3720 sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:969
   snd_pcm_oss_make_ready+0xaa/0x130 sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:1128
   snd_pcm_oss_sync+0x257/0x830 sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:1638
   snd_pcm_oss_release+0x20b/0x280 sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:2431
   __fput+0x327/0x7e0 fs/file_table.c:210
   ....

This happens while it tries to open and set up the aloop device
concurrently.  The warning above (invoked from snd_BUG_ON() macro) is
to detect the unexpected logical error where snd_pcm_hw_refine() call
shouldn't fail.  The theory is true for the case where the hw_params
config rules are static.  But for an aloop device, the hw_params rule
condition does vary dynamically depending on the connected target;
when another device is opened and changes the parameters, the device
connected in another side is also affected, and it caused the error
from snd_pcm_hw_refine().

That is, the simplest "solution" for this is to remove the incorrect
assumption of static rules, and treat such an error as a normal error
path.  As there are a couple of other places using snd_BUG_ON()
incorrectly, this patch removes these spurious snd_BUG_ON() calls.

Reported-by: syzbot+6f11c7e2a1b91d466432@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-01-02 14:52:45 +01:00
Al Viro 680ef72abd sound: annotate ->poll() instances
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-11-27 16:20:02 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 920f2ecdf6 sound updates for 4.13-rc1
This development cycle resulted in a fair amount of changes in both
 core and driver sides.  The most significant change in ALSA core is
 about PCM.  Also the support of of-graph card and the new DAPM widget
 for DSP are noteworthy changes in ASoC core.  And there're lots of
 small changes splat over the tree, as you can see in diffstat.
 
 Below are a few highlights:
 
 ALSA core:
 - Removal of set_fs() hackery from PCM core stuff, and the code
   reorganization / optimization thereafter
 - Improved support of PCM ack ops, and a new ABI for improved
   control/status mmap handling
 - Lots of constifications in various codes
 
 ASoC core:
 - The support of of-graph card, which may work as a better generic
   device for a replacement of simple-card
 - New widget types intended mainly for use with DSPs
 
 ASoC drivers:
 - New drivers for Allwinner V3s SoCs
 - Ensonic ES8316 codec support
 - More Intel SKL and KBL works
 - More device support for Intel SST Atom (mostly for cheap tablets and
   2-in-1 devices)
 - Support for Rockchip PDM controllers
 - Support for STM32 I2S and S/PDIF controllers
 - Support for ZTE AUD96P22 codecs
 
 HD-audio:
 - Support of new Realtek codecs (ALC215/ALC285/ALC289), more quirks
   for HP and Dell machines
 - A few more fixes for i915 component binding
 
 Note that of-graph change may bring the conflicts with a later pull
 request of devicetree, as currently found in linux-next.
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Merge tag 'sound-4.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
 "This development cycle resulted in a fair amount of changes in both
  core and driver sides. The most significant change in ALSA core is
  about PCM. Also the support of of-graph card and the new DAPM widget
  for DSP are noteworthy changes in ASoC core. And there're lots of
  small changes splat over the tree, as you can see in diffstat.

  Below are a few highlights:

  ALSA core:
   - Removal of set_fs() hackery from PCM core stuff, and the code
     reorganization / optimization thereafter
   - Improved support of PCM ack ops, and a new ABI for improved
     control/status mmap handling
   - Lots of constifications in various codes

  ASoC core:
   - The support of of-graph card, which may work as a better generic
     device for a replacement of simple-card
   - New widget types intended mainly for use with DSPs

  ASoC drivers:
   - New drivers for Allwinner V3s SoCs
   - Ensonic ES8316 codec support
   - More Intel SKL and KBL works
   - More device support for Intel SST Atom (mostly for cheap tablets
     and 2-in-1 devices)
   - Support for Rockchip PDM controllers
   - Support for STM32 I2S and S/PDIF controllers
   - Support for ZTE AUD96P22 codecs

  HD-audio:
   - Support of new Realtek codecs (ALC215/ALC285/ALC289), more quirks
     for HP and Dell machines
   - A few more fixes for i915 component binding"

* tag 'sound-4.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (418 commits)
  ALSA: hda - Fix unbalance of i915 module refcount
  ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Remove driver debugfs exit
  ASoC: Intel: Skylake: explicitly add the headers sst-dsp.h
  ALSA: hda/realtek - Remove GPIO_MASK
  ALSA: hda/realtek - Fix typo of pincfg for Dell quirk
  ALSA: pcm: add a documentation for tracepoints
  ALSA: atmel: ac97c: fix error return code in atmel_ac97c_probe()
  ALSA: x86: fix error return code in hdmi_lpe_audio_probe()
  ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Add support to read firmware registers
  ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Add sram address to sst_addr structure
  ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Debugfs facility to dump module config
  ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Add debugfs support
  ASoC: fix semicolon.cocci warnings
  ASoC: rt5645: Add quirk override by module option
  ASoC: rsnd: make arrays path and cmd_case static const
  ASoC: audio-graph-card: add widgets and routing for external amplifier support
  ASoC: audio-graph-card: update bindings for amplifier support
  ASoC: rt5665: calibration should be done before jack detection
  ASoC: rsnd: constify dev_pm_ops structures.
  ASoC: nau8825: change crosstalk-bypass property to bool type
  ...
2017-07-06 10:56:51 -07:00
Ingo Molnar ac6424b981 sched/wait: Rename wait_queue_t => wait_queue_entry_t
Rename:

	wait_queue_t		=>	wait_queue_entry_t

'wait_queue_t' was always a slight misnomer: its name implies that it's a "queue",
but in reality it's a queue *entry*. The 'real' queue is the wait queue head,
which had to carry the name.

Start sorting this out by renaming it to 'wait_queue_entry_t'.

This also allows the real structure name 'struct __wait_queue' to
lose its double underscore and become 'struct wait_queue_entry',
which is the more canonical nomenclature for such data types.

Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-06-20 12:18:27 +02:00
Takashi Iwai fed5794fcc ALSA: pcm: Build OSS writev/readv helpers conditionally
The snd_pcm_oss_writev3() and snd_pcm_oss_readv3() are used only in
io.c with CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS=y.  Add an ifdef to reduce the
build of these functions.

Along with it, since they are called always for in-kernel copy, reduce
the argument and call snd_pcm_kernel_writev() and *_readv() directly
instead.

Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-06-02 19:38:26 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 13f72c8c28 ALSA: pcm: Kill set_fs() in PCM OSS layer
This is the last-standing one: kill the set_fs() usage in PCM OSS
layer by replacing with the new API functions to deal with the direct
in-kernel buffer copying.

The code to fill the silence can be replaced even to a one-liner to
pass NULL buffer instead of the manual copying.

Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-06-02 19:38:25 +02:00
Takashi Sakamoto e76bf3c4b4 ALSA: pcm/oss: refer to parameters instead of copying to reduce usage of kernel stack
Some functions in compatibility layer for Open Sound System interface has
local variable to copy some parameters in runtime of PCM substream, while
this can be replaced with reference of pointers to parameter itself. This
brings an advantage to reduce usage of kernel stack.

This commit applies this idea.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-05-17 07:25:01 +02:00
Takashi Sakamoto b55f9fdcd3 ALSA: pcm: use helper function to refer parameter as read-only
ALSA pcm core has hw_param_interval_c() to pick up parameter with const
qualifier for safe programming.

This commit applies it to the cases.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-05-17 07:24:39 +02:00
Ingo Molnar 174cd4b1e5 sched/headers: Prepare to move signal wakeup & sigpending methods from <linux/sched.h> into <linux/sched/signal.h>
Fix up affected files that include this signal functionality via sched.h.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02 08:42:32 +01:00
Fabian Frederick 658355b599 ALSA: oss: don't opencode IS_REACHABLE()
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-11-12 10:12:00 +01:00
Takashi Iwai b248371628 ALSA: pcm: Fix potential deadlock in OSS emulation
There are potential deadlocks in PCM OSS emulation code while
accessing read/write and mmap concurrently.  This comes from the
infamous mmap_sem usage in copy_from/to_user().  Namely,

   snd_pcm_oss_write() ->
     &runtime->oss.params_lock ->
        copy_to_user() ->
          &mm->mmap_sem
  mmap() ->
    &mm->mmap_sem ->
      snd_pcm_oss_mmap() ->
        &runtime->oss.params_lock

Since we can't avoid taking params_lock from mmap code path, use
trylock variant and aborts with -EAGAIN as a workaround of this AB/BA
deadlock.

BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+bVrBKDG0G2_AcUgUQa+X91VKTeS4v+wN7BSHwHtqn3kQ@mail.gmail.com
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-02-01 12:23:29 +01:00
Nicholas Mc Guire 46325371b2 ALSA: oss: consolidate kmalloc/memset 0 call to kzalloc
This is an API consolidation only. The use of kmalloc + memset to 0
is equivalent to kzalloc.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <hofrat@osadl.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-12-20 22:31:02 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 83266b6b60 ALSA: Fix compat_ioctl handling for OSS emulations
The ALSA PCM, mixer and sequencer OSS emulations provide the 32bit
compatible ioctl, but they just call the 64bit native ioctl as is.
Although this works in most cases, passing the argument value as-is
isn't guaranteed to work on all architectures.  We need to convert it
via compat_ptr() instead.

This patch addresses the missing conversions.  Since all relevant
ioctls in these functions take the argument as a pointer, we do the
pointer conversion in each compat_ioctl and pass it as a 64bit value
to the native ioctl.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-12-03 17:40:21 +01:00
Takashi Iwai ec0e9937aa ALSA: core: Drop superfluous error/debug messages after malloc failures
The kernel memory allocators already report the errors when the
requested allocation fails, thus we don't need to warn it again in
each caller side.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-03-10 15:42:14 +01:00
Lars-Peter Clausen f6dbe1bee5 ALSA: snd_pcm_oss_period_size: Use round{up,down}_pow_of_two()
Instead of opencoding them use the standard roundup_pow_of_two() and
rounddown_pow_of_two() helper functions. This gets rids one of the few users
of the custom ld2() function and also makes it a bit more obvious what the
code does.

Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2014-12-30 16:41:55 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 61efcee860 ALSA: oss: Use standard printk helpers
Use dev_err() & co as much as possible.  If not available (no device
assigned at the calling point), use pr_xxx() helpers instead.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2014-02-14 08:14:17 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 80d7d771ae ALSA: Drop unused name argument in snd_register_oss_device()
The last argument, name, of snd_oss_register_device() is nowhere
referred in the function in the current code.  Let's drop it.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2014-02-12 10:58:19 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 8bb4d9ce08 ALSA: Fix card refcount unbalance
There are uncovered cases whether the card refcount introduced by the
commit a0830dbd isn't properly increased or decreased:
- OSS PCM and mixer success paths
- When lookup function gets NULL

This patch fixes these places.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=50251

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2012-11-08 14:36:18 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 0914f7961b ALSA: Avoid endless sleep after disconnect
When disconnect callback is called, each component should wake up
sleepers and check card->shutdown flag for avoiding the endless sleep
blocking the proper resource release.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2012-10-30 11:07:15 +01:00
Takashi Iwai a0830dbd4e ALSA: Add a reference counter to card instance
For more strict protection for wild disconnections, a refcount is
introduced to the card instance, and let it up/down when an object is
referred via snd_lookup_*() in the open ops.

The free-after-last-close check is also changed to check this refcount
instead of the empty list, too.

Reported-by: Matthieu CASTET <matthieu.castet@parrot.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2012-10-30 11:07:10 +01:00
Rusty Russell a67ff6a540 ALSA: module_param: make bool parameters really bool
module_param(bool) used to counter-intuitively take an int.  In
fddd5201 (mid-2009) we allowed bool or int/unsigned int using a messy
trick.

It's time to remove the int/unsigned int option.  For this version
it'll simply give a warning, but it'll break next kernel version.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2011-12-19 10:34:41 +01:00
Paul Gortmaker 65a772172b sound: fix drivers needing module.h not moduleparam.h
The implicit presence of module.h lured several users into
incorrectly thinking that they only needed/used modparam.h
but once we clean up the module.h presence, these will show
up as build failures, so fix 'em now.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2011-10-31 19:31:19 -04:00
Clemens Ladisch fea952e5cc ALSA: core: sparse cleanups
Change the core code where sparse complains.  In most cases, this means
just adding annotations to confirm that we indeed want to do the dirty
things we're doing.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2011-02-14 17:10:11 +01:00
Jesper Juhl 3daa7ea650 ALSA: Don't leak in sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c::snd_pcm_hw_param_near()
snd_pcm_hw_param_near() will leak the memory allocated to 'save' if the
call to snd_pcm_hw_param_max() returns less than zero.
This patch makes sure we never leak.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2011-01-10 11:13:42 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 60686aa008 ALSA: Fix SNDCTL_DSP_RESET ioctl for OSS emulation
In OSS emulation, SNDCTL_DSP_RESET ioctl needs the reset of the internal
buffer state in addition to drop of the running streams.  Otherwise the
succeeding access becomes inconsistent.

Tested-by: Amit Nagal <helloin.amit@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2010-11-30 08:18:58 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 02f4865fa4 ALSA: core - Define llseek fops
Set no_llseek to llseek file ops of each sound component (but for hwdep).
This avoids the implicit BKL invocation via generic_file_llseek() used
as default when fops.llseek is NULL.

Also call nonseekable_open() at each open ops to ensure the file flags
have no seek bit.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2010-04-13 12:01:21 +02:00
Jaroslav Kysela e763692578 ALSA: pcm_lib - return back hw_ptr_interrupt
Clemens Ladisch noted for hw_ptr_removal in "cleanup & merge hw_ptr
update functions" commit:

"It is possible for the status/delay ioctls to be called when the sound
card's pointer register alreay shows a position at the beginning of the
new period, but immediately before the interrupt is actually executed.
(This happens regularly on a SMP machine with mplayer.)  When that
happens, the code thinks that the position must be at least one period
ahead of the current position and drops an entire buffer of data."

Return back the hw_ptr_interrupt variable. The last interrupt pointer
is always computed from the latest hw_ptr instead of tracking it
separately (in this case all hw_ptr checks and modifications might
influence also hw_ptr_interrupt and it is difficult to keep it
consistent).

Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
2010-01-26 17:50:50 +01:00
Jaroslav Kysela f240406bab ALSA: pcm_lib - cleanup & merge hw_ptr update functions
Do general cleanup in snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr*() routines and merge them.
The main change is hw_ptr_interrupt variable removal to simplify code
logic. This variable can be computed directly from hw_ptr.

Ensure that updated hw_ptr is not lower than previous one (it was possible
with old code in some obscure situations when interrupt was delayed or
the lowlevel driver returns wrong ring buffer position value).

Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
2010-01-07 15:47:38 +01:00
Takashi Iwai fa28519002 Merge branch 'topic/oss' into for-linus
* topic/oss:
  ALSA: allocation may fail in	snd_pcm_oss_change_params()
  sound: vwsnd: Fix setting of cfgval and ctlval in li_setup_dma()
  sound: fix OSS MIDI output data loss
2009-09-10 15:32:58 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 4f7454a997 ALSA: Add const prefix to proc helper functions
Add appropriate const prefix to char * arguments in proc helper functions.
Also fixed the caller side to be proper const pointers.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2009-09-08 14:45:06 +02:00