/* * Intel I/OAT DMA Linux driver * Copyright(c) 2004 - 2015 Intel Corporation. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for * more details. * * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in * the file called "COPYING". * */ /* * This driver supports an Intel I/OAT DMA engine, which does asynchronous * copy operations. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "dma.h" #include "registers.h" #include "hw.h" #include "../dmaengine.h" int ioat_pending_level = 4; module_param(ioat_pending_level, int, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(ioat_pending_level, "high-water mark for pushing ioat descriptors (default: 4)"); /** * ioat_dma_do_interrupt - handler used for single vector interrupt mode * @irq: interrupt id * @data: interrupt data */ static irqreturn_t ioat_dma_do_interrupt(int irq, void *data) { struct ioatdma_device *instance = data; struct ioatdma_chan *ioat_chan; unsigned long attnstatus; int bit; u8 intrctrl; intrctrl = readb(instance->reg_base + IOAT_INTRCTRL_OFFSET); if (!(intrctrl & IOAT_INTRCTRL_MASTER_INT_EN)) return IRQ_NONE; if (!(intrctrl & IOAT_INTRCTRL_INT_STATUS)) { writeb(intrctrl, instance->reg_base + IOAT_INTRCTRL_OFFSET); return IRQ_NONE; } attnstatus = readl(instance->reg_base + IOAT_ATTNSTATUS_OFFSET); for_each_set_bit(bit, &attnstatus, BITS_PER_LONG) { ioat_chan = ioat_chan_by_index(instance, bit); if (test_bit(IOAT_RUN, &ioat_chan->state)) tasklet_schedule(&ioat_chan->cleanup_task); } writeb(intrctrl, instance->reg_base + IOAT_INTRCTRL_OFFSET); return IRQ_HANDLED; } /** * ioat_dma_do_interrupt_msix - handler used for vector-per-channel interrupt mode * @irq: interrupt id * @data: interrupt data */ static irqreturn_t ioat_dma_do_interrupt_msix(int irq, void *data) { struct ioatdma_chan *ioat_chan = data; if (test_bit(IOAT_RUN, &ioat_chan->state)) tasklet_schedule(&ioat_chan->cleanup_task); return IRQ_HANDLED; } /* common channel initialization */ void ioat_init_channel(struct ioatdma_device *ioat_dma, struct ioatdma_chan *ioat_chan, int idx) { struct dma_device *dma = &ioat_dma->dma_dev; struct dma_chan *c = &ioat_chan->dma_chan; unsigned long data = (unsigned long) c; ioat_chan->ioat_dma = ioat_dma; ioat_chan->reg_base = ioat_dma->reg_base + (0x80 * (idx + 1)); spin_lock_init(&ioat_chan->cleanup_lock); ioat_chan->dma_chan.device = dma; dma_cookie_init(&ioat_chan->dma_chan); list_add_tail(&ioat_chan->dma_chan.device_node, &dma->channels); ioat_dma->idx[idx] = ioat_chan; init_timer(&ioat_chan->timer); ioat_chan->timer.function = ioat_dma->timer_fn; ioat_chan->timer.data = data; tasklet_init(&ioat_chan->cleanup_task, ioat_dma->cleanup_fn, data); } void ioat_stop(struct ioatdma_chan *ioat_chan) { struct ioatdma_device *ioat_dma = ioat_chan->ioat_dma; struct pci_dev *pdev = ioat_dma->pdev; int chan_id = chan_num(ioat_chan); struct msix_entry *msix; /* 1/ stop irq from firing tasklets * 2/ stop the tasklet from re-arming irqs */ clear_bit(IOAT_RUN, &ioat_chan->state); /* flush inflight interrupts */ switch (ioat_dma->irq_mode) { case IOAT_MSIX: msix = &ioat_dma->msix_entries[chan_id]; synchronize_irq(msix->vector); break; case IOAT_MSI: case IOAT_INTX: synchronize_irq(pdev->irq); break; default: break; } /* flush inflight timers */ del_timer_sync(&ioat_chan->timer); /* flush inflight tasklet runs */ tasklet_kill(&ioat_chan->cleanup_task); /* final cleanup now that everything is quiesced and can't re-arm */ ioat_dma->cleanup_fn((unsigned long)&ioat_chan->dma_chan); } dma_addr_t ioat_get_current_completion(struct ioatdma_chan *ioat_chan) { dma_addr_t phys_complete; u64 completion; completion = *ioat_chan->completion; phys_complete = ioat_chansts_to_addr(completion); dev_dbg(to_dev(ioat_chan), "%s: phys_complete: %#llx\n", __func__, (unsigned long long) phys_complete); if (is_ioat_halted(completion)) { u32 chanerr = readl(ioat_chan->reg_base + IOAT_CHANERR_OFFSET); dev_err(to_dev(ioat_chan), "Channel halted, chanerr = %x\n", chanerr); /* TODO do something to salvage the situation */ } return phys_complete; } bool ioat_cleanup_preamble(struct ioatdma_chan *ioat_chan, dma_addr_t *phys_complete) { *phys_complete = ioat_get_current_completion(ioat_chan); if (*phys_complete == ioat_chan->last_completion) return false; clear_bit(IOAT_COMPLETION_ACK, &ioat_chan->state); mod_timer(&ioat_chan->timer, jiffies + COMPLETION_TIMEOUT); return true; } enum dma_status ioat_dma_tx_status(struct dma_chan *c, dma_cookie_t cookie, struct dma_tx_state *txstate) { struct ioatdma_chan *ioat_chan = to_ioat_chan(c); struct ioatdma_device *ioat_dma = ioat_chan->ioat_dma; enum dma_status ret; ret = dma_cookie_status(c, cookie, txstate); if (ret == DMA_COMPLETE) return ret; ioat_dma->cleanup_fn((unsigned long) c); return dma_cookie_status(c, cookie, txstate); } /* * Perform a IOAT transaction to verify the HW works. */ #define IOAT_TEST_SIZE 2000 static void ioat_dma_test_callback(void *dma_async_param) { struct completion *cmp = dma_async_param; complete(cmp); } /** * ioat_dma_self_test - Perform a IOAT transaction to verify the HW works. * @ioat_dma: dma device to be tested */ int ioat_dma_self_test(struct ioatdma_device *ioat_dma) { int i; u8 *src; u8 *dest; struct dma_device *dma = &ioat_dma->dma_dev; struct device *dev = &ioat_dma->pdev->dev; struct dma_chan *dma_chan; struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx; dma_addr_t dma_dest, dma_src; dma_cookie_t cookie; int err = 0; struct completion cmp; unsigned long tmo; unsigned long flags; src = kzalloc(sizeof(u8) * IOAT_TEST_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!src) return -ENOMEM; dest = kzalloc(sizeof(u8) * IOAT_TEST_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!dest) { kfree(src); return -ENOMEM; } /* Fill in src buffer */ for (i = 0; i < IOAT_TEST_SIZE; i++) src[i] = (u8)i; /* Start copy, using first DMA channel */ dma_chan = container_of(dma->channels.next, struct dma_chan, device_node); if (dma->device_alloc_chan_resources(dma_chan) < 1) { dev_err(dev, "selftest cannot allocate chan resource\n"); err = -ENODEV; goto out; } dma_src = dma_map_single(dev, src, IOAT_TEST_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE); if (dma_mapping_error(dev, dma_src)) { dev_err(dev, "mapping src buffer failed\n"); goto free_resources; } dma_dest = dma_map_single(dev, dest, IOAT_TEST_SIZE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE); if (dma_mapping_error(dev, dma_dest)) { dev_err(dev, "mapping dest buffer failed\n"); goto unmap_src; } flags = DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT; tx = ioat_dma->dma_dev.device_prep_dma_memcpy(dma_chan, dma_dest, dma_src, IOAT_TEST_SIZE, flags); if (!tx) { dev_err(dev, "Self-test prep failed, disabling\n"); err = -ENODEV; goto unmap_dma; } async_tx_ack(tx); init_completion(&cmp); tx->callback = ioat_dma_test_callback; tx->callback_param = &cmp; cookie = tx->tx_submit(tx); if (cookie < 0) { dev_err(dev, "Self-test setup failed, disabling\n"); err = -ENODEV; goto unmap_dma; } dma->device_issue_pending(dma_chan); tmo = wait_for_completion_timeout(&cmp, msecs_to_jiffies(3000)); if (tmo == 0 || dma->device_tx_status(dma_chan, cookie, NULL) != DMA_COMPLETE) { dev_err(dev, "Self-test copy timed out, disabling\n"); err = -ENODEV; goto unmap_dma; } if (memcmp(src, dest, IOAT_TEST_SIZE)) { dev_err(dev, "Self-test copy failed compare, disabling\n"); err = -ENODEV; goto free_resources; } unmap_dma: dma_unmap_single(dev, dma_dest, IOAT_TEST_SIZE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE); unmap_src: dma_unmap_single(dev, dma_src, IOAT_TEST_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE); free_resources: dma->device_free_chan_resources(dma_chan); out: kfree(src); kfree(dest); return err; } static char ioat_interrupt_style[32] = "msix"; module_param_string(ioat_interrupt_style, ioat_interrupt_style, sizeof(ioat_interrupt_style), 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(ioat_interrupt_style, "set ioat interrupt style: msix (default), msi, intx"); /** * ioat_dma_setup_interrupts - setup interrupt handler * @ioat_dma: ioat dma device */ int ioat_dma_setup_interrupts(struct ioatdma_device *ioat_dma) { struct ioatdma_chan *ioat_chan; struct pci_dev *pdev = ioat_dma->pdev; struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; struct msix_entry *msix; int i, j, msixcnt; int err = -EINVAL; u8 intrctrl = 0; if (!strcmp(ioat_interrupt_style, "msix")) goto msix; if (!strcmp(ioat_interrupt_style, "msi")) goto msi; if (!strcmp(ioat_interrupt_style, "intx")) goto intx; dev_err(dev, "invalid ioat_interrupt_style %s\n", ioat_interrupt_style); goto err_no_irq; msix: /* The number of MSI-X vectors should equal the number of channels */ msixcnt = ioat_dma->dma_dev.chancnt; for (i = 0; i < msixcnt; i++) ioat_dma->msix_entries[i].entry = i; err = pci_enable_msix_exact(pdev, ioat_dma->msix_entries, msixcnt); if (err) goto msi; for (i = 0; i < msixcnt; i++) { msix = &ioat_dma->msix_entries[i]; ioat_chan = ioat_chan_by_index(ioat_dma, i); err = devm_request_irq(dev, msix->vector, ioat_dma_do_interrupt_msix, 0, "ioat-msix", ioat_chan); if (err) { for (j = 0; j < i; j++) { msix = &ioat_dma->msix_entries[j]; ioat_chan = ioat_chan_by_index(ioat_dma, j); devm_free_irq(dev, msix->vector, ioat_chan); } goto msi; } } intrctrl |= IOAT_INTRCTRL_MSIX_VECTOR_CONTROL; ioat_dma->irq_mode = IOAT_MSIX; goto done; msi: err = pci_enable_msi(pdev); if (err) goto intx; err = devm_request_irq(dev, pdev->irq, ioat_dma_do_interrupt, 0, "ioat-msi", ioat_dma); if (err) { pci_disable_msi(pdev); goto intx; } ioat_dma->irq_mode = IOAT_MSI; goto done; intx: err = devm_request_irq(dev, pdev->irq, ioat_dma_do_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED, "ioat-intx", ioat_dma); if (err) goto err_no_irq; ioat_dma->irq_mode = IOAT_INTX; done: if (ioat_dma->intr_quirk) ioat_dma->intr_quirk(ioat_dma); intrctrl |= IOAT_INTRCTRL_MASTER_INT_EN; writeb(intrctrl, ioat_dma->reg_base + IOAT_INTRCTRL_OFFSET); return 0; err_no_irq: /* Disable all interrupt generation */ writeb(0, ioat_dma->reg_base + IOAT_INTRCTRL_OFFSET); ioat_dma->irq_mode = IOAT_NOIRQ; dev_err(dev, "no usable interrupts\n"); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioat_dma_setup_interrupts); static void ioat_disable_interrupts(struct ioatdma_device *ioat_dma) { /* Disable all interrupt generation */ writeb(0, ioat_dma->reg_base + IOAT_INTRCTRL_OFFSET); } int ioat_probe(struct ioatdma_device *ioat_dma) { int err = -ENODEV; struct dma_device *dma = &ioat_dma->dma_dev; struct pci_dev *pdev = ioat_dma->pdev; struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; /* DMA coherent memory pool for DMA descriptor allocations */ ioat_dma->dma_pool = pci_pool_create("dma_desc_pool", pdev, sizeof(struct ioat_dma_descriptor), 64, 0); if (!ioat_dma->dma_pool) { err = -ENOMEM; goto err_dma_pool; } ioat_dma->completion_pool = pci_pool_create("completion_pool", pdev, sizeof(u64), SMP_CACHE_BYTES, SMP_CACHE_BYTES); if (!ioat_dma->completion_pool) { err = -ENOMEM; goto err_completion_pool; } ioat_dma->enumerate_channels(ioat_dma); dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMCPY, dma->cap_mask); dma->dev = &pdev->dev; if (!dma->chancnt) { dev_err(dev, "channel enumeration error\n"); goto err_setup_interrupts; } err = ioat_dma_setup_interrupts(ioat_dma); if (err) goto err_setup_interrupts; err = ioat_dma->self_test(ioat_dma); if (err) goto err_self_test; return 0; err_self_test: ioat_disable_interrupts(ioat_dma); err_setup_interrupts: pci_pool_destroy(ioat_dma->completion_pool); err_completion_pool: pci_pool_destroy(ioat_dma->dma_pool); err_dma_pool: return err; } int ioat_register(struct ioatdma_device *ioat_dma) { int err = dma_async_device_register(&ioat_dma->dma_dev); if (err) { ioat_disable_interrupts(ioat_dma); pci_pool_destroy(ioat_dma->completion_pool); pci_pool_destroy(ioat_dma->dma_pool); } return err; } static ssize_t cap_show(struct dma_chan *c, char *page) { struct dma_device *dma = c->device; return sprintf(page, "copy%s%s%s%s%s\n", dma_has_cap(DMA_PQ, dma->cap_mask) ? " pq" : "", dma_has_cap(DMA_PQ_VAL, dma->cap_mask) ? " pq_val" : "", dma_has_cap(DMA_XOR, dma->cap_mask) ? " xor" : "", dma_has_cap(DMA_XOR_VAL, dma->cap_mask) ? " xor_val" : "", dma_has_cap(DMA_INTERRUPT, dma->cap_mask) ? " intr" : ""); } struct ioat_sysfs_entry ioat_cap_attr = __ATTR_RO(cap); static ssize_t version_show(struct dma_chan *c, char *page) { struct dma_device *dma = c->device; struct ioatdma_device *ioat_dma = to_ioatdma_device(dma); return sprintf(page, "%d.%d\n", ioat_dma->version >> 4, ioat_dma->version & 0xf); } struct ioat_sysfs_entry ioat_version_attr = __ATTR_RO(version); static ssize_t ioat_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *page) { struct ioat_sysfs_entry *entry; struct ioatdma_chan *ioat_chan; entry = container_of(attr, struct ioat_sysfs_entry, attr); ioat_chan = container_of(kobj, struct ioatdma_chan, kobj); if (!entry->show) return -EIO; return entry->show(&ioat_chan->dma_chan, page); } const struct sysfs_ops ioat_sysfs_ops = { .show = ioat_attr_show, }; void ioat_kobject_add(struct ioatdma_device *ioat_dma, struct kobj_type *type) { struct dma_device *dma = &ioat_dma->dma_dev; struct dma_chan *c; list_for_each_entry(c, &dma->channels, device_node) { struct ioatdma_chan *ioat_chan = to_ioat_chan(c); struct kobject *parent = &c->dev->device.kobj; int err; err = kobject_init_and_add(&ioat_chan->kobj, type, parent, "quickdata"); if (err) { dev_warn(to_dev(ioat_chan), "sysfs init error (%d), continuing...\n", err); kobject_put(&ioat_chan->kobj); set_bit(IOAT_KOBJ_INIT_FAIL, &ioat_chan->state); } } } void ioat_kobject_del(struct ioatdma_device *ioat_dma) { struct dma_device *dma = &ioat_dma->dma_dev; struct dma_chan *c; list_for_each_entry(c, &dma->channels, device_node) { struct ioatdma_chan *ioat_chan = to_ioat_chan(c); if (!test_bit(IOAT_KOBJ_INIT_FAIL, &ioat_chan->state)) { kobject_del(&ioat_chan->kobj); kobject_put(&ioat_chan->kobj); } } } void ioat_dma_remove(struct ioatdma_device *ioat_dma) { struct dma_device *dma = &ioat_dma->dma_dev; ioat_disable_interrupts(ioat_dma); ioat_kobject_del(ioat_dma); dma_async_device_unregister(dma); pci_pool_destroy(ioat_dma->dma_pool); pci_pool_destroy(ioat_dma->completion_pool); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dma->channels); }