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Luis R. Rodriguez 165d1cc007 kmod: reduce atomic operations on kmod_concurrent and simplify
When checking if we want to allow a kmod thread to kick off we increment,
then read to see if we should enable a thread. If we were over the allowed
limit limit we decrement. Splitting the increment far apart from decrement
means there could be a time where two increments happen potentially
giving a false failure on a thread which should have been allowed.

CPU1			CPU2
atomic_inc()
			atomic_inc()
atomic_read()
			atomic_read()
atomic_dec()
			atomic_dec()

In this case a read on CPU1 gets the atomic_inc()'s and we could negate
it from getting a kmod thread. We could try to prevent this with a lock
or preemption but that is overkill. We can fix by reducing the number of
atomic operations. We do this by inverting the logic of of the enabler,
instead of incrementing kmod_concurrent as we get new kmod users, define the
variable kmod_concurrent_max as the max number of currently allowed kmod
users and as we get new kmod users just decrement it if its still positive.
This combines the dec and read in one atomic operation.

In this case we no longer get the same false failure:

CPU1			CPU2
atomic_dec_if_positive()
			atomic_dec_if_positive()
atomic_inc()
			atomic_inc()

The number of threads is computed at init, and since the current computation
of kmod_concurrent includes the thread count we can avoid setting
kmod_concurrent_max later in boot through an init call by simply sticking to
50 as the kmod_concurrent_max. The assumption here is a system with modules
must at least have ~16 MiB of RAM.

Suggested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Suggested-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
2017-06-27 19:36:31 +02:00
Documentation Staging driver fixes for 4.12-rc2 2017-05-20 09:02:27 -07:00
arch x86: fix 32-bit case of __get_user_asm_u64() 2017-05-21 18:26:54 -07:00
block Merge branch 'libnvdimm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm 2017-05-12 15:43:10 -07:00
certs scripts/spelling.txt: add "intialise(d)" pattern and fix typo instances 2017-05-08 17:15:13 -07:00
crypto treewide: use kv[mz]alloc* rather than opencoded variants 2017-05-08 17:15:13 -07:00
drivers Merge branch 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2017-05-21 11:45:26 -07:00
firmware firmware/Makefile: force recompilation if makefile changes 2017-05-08 17:15:10 -07:00
fs Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block 2017-05-20 16:12:30 -07:00
include This fixes a bug caused by not cleaning up the new instance unique triggers 2017-05-20 23:39:03 -07:00
init Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2017-05-10 10:30:46 -07:00
ipc mm: introduce kv[mz]alloc helpers 2017-05-08 17:15:12 -07:00
kernel kmod: reduce atomic operations on kmod_concurrent and simplify 2017-06-27 19:36:31 +02:00
lib dmaengine updates for 4.12-rc1 2017-05-09 15:40:28 -07:00
mm mm: vmscan: scan until it finds eligible pages 2017-05-12 15:57:16 -07:00
net xen: fixes for 4.12 rc2 2017-05-19 15:06:48 -07:00
samples samples/bpf: run cleanup routines when receiving SIGTERM 2017-05-11 21:43:30 -04:00
scripts module: Add module name to modinfo 2017-05-23 14:08:31 -07:00
security Merge branch 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2017-05-09 09:12:53 -07:00
sound drm/i915: Fix runtime PM for LPE audio 2017-05-15 14:44:11 +03:00
tools This fixes a bug caused by not cleaning up the new instance unique triggers 2017-05-20 23:39:03 -07:00
usr initramfs: provide a way to ignore image provided by bootloader 2017-05-08 17:15:12 -07:00
virt KVM: arm/arm64: Hold slots_lock when unregistering kvm io bus devices 2017-05-18 11:18:16 +02:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Add hch to .get_maintainer.ignore 2015-08-21 14:30:10 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set git diff driver for C source code files 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
.gitignore kbuild: Add support to generate LLVM assembly files 2017-04-25 08:13:52 +09:00
.mailmap power supply and reset changes for the v4.12 series (part 2) 2017-05-12 12:02:21 -07:00
COPYING
CREDITS avr32: remove support for AVR32 architecture 2017-05-01 09:27:15 +02:00
Kbuild kbuild: Consolidate header generation from ASM offset information 2017-04-13 05:43:37 +09:00
Kconfig
MAINTAINERS Staging driver fixes for 4.12-rc2 2017-05-20 09:02:27 -07:00
Makefile Linux 4.12-rc2 2017-05-21 19:30:23 -07:00
README README: add a new README file, pointing to the Documentation/ 2016-10-24 08:12:35 -02:00

README

Linux kernel
============

This file was moved to Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst

Please notice that there are several guides for kernel developers and users.
These guides can be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.
See Documentation/00-INDEX for a list of what is contained in each file.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.