linux/kernel/bpf
Yonghong Song b9aff38de2 bpf: Fix a potential deadlock with bpf_map_do_batch
Commit 057996380a ("bpf: Add batch ops to all htab bpf map")
added lookup_and_delete batch operation for hash table.
The current implementation has bpf_lru_push_free() inside
the bucket lock, which may cause a deadlock.

syzbot reports:
   -> #2 (&htab->buckets[i].lock#2){....}:
       __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline]
       _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x95/0xcd kernel/locking/spinlock.c:159
       htab_lru_map_delete_node+0xce/0x2f0 kernel/bpf/hashtab.c:593
       __bpf_lru_list_shrink_inactive kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c:220 [inline]
       __bpf_lru_list_shrink+0xf9/0x470 kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c:266
       bpf_lru_list_pop_free_to_local kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c:340 [inline]
       bpf_common_lru_pop_free kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c:447 [inline]
       bpf_lru_pop_free+0x87c/0x1670 kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c:499
       prealloc_lru_pop+0x2c/0xa0 kernel/bpf/hashtab.c:132
       __htab_lru_percpu_map_update_elem+0x67e/0xa90 kernel/bpf/hashtab.c:1069
       bpf_percpu_hash_update+0x16e/0x210 kernel/bpf/hashtab.c:1585
       bpf_map_update_value.isra.0+0x2d7/0x8e0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:181
       generic_map_update_batch+0x41f/0x610 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:1319
       bpf_map_do_batch+0x3f5/0x510 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3348
       __do_sys_bpf+0x9b7/0x41e0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3460
       __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3355 [inline]
       __x64_sys_bpf+0x73/0xb0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3355
       do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x790 arch/x86/entry/common.c:294
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

   -> #0 (&loc_l->lock){....}:
       check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2475 [inline]
       check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2580 [inline]
       validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2970 [inline]
       __lock_acquire+0x2596/0x4a00 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3954
       lock_acquire+0x190/0x410 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4484
       __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline]
       _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x95/0xcd kernel/locking/spinlock.c:159
       bpf_common_lru_push_free kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c:516 [inline]
       bpf_lru_push_free+0x250/0x5b0 kernel/bpf/bpf_lru_list.c:555
       __htab_map_lookup_and_delete_batch+0x8d4/0x1540 kernel/bpf/hashtab.c:1374
       htab_lru_map_lookup_and_delete_batch+0x34/0x40 kernel/bpf/hashtab.c:1491
       bpf_map_do_batch+0x3f5/0x510 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3348
       __do_sys_bpf+0x1f7d/0x41e0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3456
       __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3355 [inline]
       __x64_sys_bpf+0x73/0xb0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3355
       do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x790 arch/x86/entry/common.c:294
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

    Possible unsafe locking scenario:

          CPU0                    CPU2
          ----                    ----
     lock(&htab->buckets[i].lock#2);
                                  lock(&l->lock);
                                  lock(&htab->buckets[i].lock#2);
     lock(&loc_l->lock);

    *** DEADLOCK ***

To fix the issue, for htab_lru_map_lookup_and_delete_batch() in CPU0,
let us do bpf_lru_push_free() out of the htab bucket lock. This can
avoid the above deadlock scenario.

Fixes: 057996380a ("bpf: Add batch ops to all htab bpf map")
Reported-by: syzbot+a38ff3d9356388f2fb83@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+122b5421d14e68f29cd1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Suggested-by: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Suggested-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Acked-by: Brian Vazquez <brianvv@google.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200219234757.3544014-1-yhs@fb.com
2020-02-19 16:01:25 -08:00
..
Makefile bpf: Introduce BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS 2020-01-09 08:46:18 -08:00
arraymap.c bpf: Add lookup and update batch ops to arraymap 2020-01-15 14:00:35 -08:00
bpf_lru_list.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 206 2019-05-30 11:29:53 -07:00
bpf_lru_list.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 206 2019-05-30 11:29:53 -07:00
bpf_struct_ops.c bpf: Reuse log from btf_prase_vmlinux() in btf_struct_ops_init() 2020-01-29 16:40:54 +01:00
bpf_struct_ops_types.h bpf: tcp: Support tcp_congestion_ops in bpf 2020-01-09 08:46:18 -08:00
btf.c bpf: Make btf_check_func_type_match() static 2020-02-11 00:22:47 +01:00
cgroup.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2020-01-09 12:13:43 -08:00
core.c bpf: Add BPF_FUNC_jiffies64 2020-01-22 16:30:10 -08:00
cpumap.c xdp: Make cpumap flush_list common for all map instances 2019-12-19 21:09:43 -08:00
devmap.c bpf, xdp: Remove no longer required rcu_read_{un}lock() 2020-01-27 11:16:25 +01:00
disasm.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 295 2019-06-05 17:36:38 +02:00
disasm.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 295 2019-06-05 17:36:38 +02:00
dispatcher.c bpf: Allow to resolve bpf trampoline and dispatcher in unwind 2020-01-25 07:12:40 -08:00
hashtab.c bpf: Fix a potential deadlock with bpf_map_do_batch 2020-02-19 16:01:25 -08:00
helpers.c bpf: Add BPF_FUNC_jiffies64 2020-01-22 16:30:10 -08:00
inode.c Merge branch 'merge.nfs-fs_parse.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2020-02-08 13:26:41 -08:00
local_storage.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2019-12-22 09:54:33 -08:00
lpm_trie.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2019-06-22 08:59:24 -04:00
map_in_map.c bpf: Introduce BPF_MAP_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS 2020-01-09 08:46:18 -08:00
map_in_map.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 206 2019-05-30 11:29:53 -07:00
offload.c bpf, offload: Replace bitwise AND by logical AND in bpf_prog_offload_info_fill 2020-02-17 16:53:49 +01:00
percpu_freelist.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 206 2019-05-30 11:29:53 -07:00
percpu_freelist.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 206 2019-05-30 11:29:53 -07:00
queue_stack_maps.c bpf: move memory size checks to bpf_map_charge_init() 2019-05-31 16:52:56 -07:00
reuseport_array.c bpf: move memory size checks to bpf_map_charge_init() 2019-05-31 16:52:56 -07:00
stackmap.c Merge branch 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2019-12-03 09:29:50 -08:00
syscall.c bpf: Introduce dynamic program extensions 2020-01-22 23:04:52 +01:00
sysfs_btf.c btf: fix return value check in btf_vmlinux_init() 2019-08-15 22:18:17 -07:00
tnum.c bpf: Fix incorrect verifier simulation of ARSH under ALU32 2020-01-15 13:39:59 -08:00
trampoline.c bpf: Allow to resolve bpf trampoline and dispatcher in unwind 2020-01-25 07:12:40 -08:00
verifier.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next 2020-01-23 08:10:16 +01:00
xskmap.c xsk: Make xskmap flush_list common for all map instances 2019-12-19 21:09:43 -08:00