linux/drivers/usb
Sarah Sharp 247bf55727 xhci 1.0: Limit arbitrarily-aligned scatter gather.
xHCI 1.0 hosts have a set of requirements on how to align transfer
buffers on the endpoint rings called "TD fragment" rules.  When the
ax88179_178a driver added support for scatter gather in 3.12, with
commit 804fad45411b48233b48003e33a78f290d227c8 "USBNET: ax88179_178a:
enable tso if usb host supports sg dma", it broke the device under xHCI
1.0 hosts.  Under certain network loads, the device would see an
unexpected short packet from the host, which would cause the device to
stop sending ethernet packets, even through USB packets would still be
sent.

Commit 35773dac5f "usb: xhci: Link TRB must not occur within a USB
payload burst" attempted to fix this.  It was a quick hack to partially
implement the TD fragment rules.  However, it caused regressions in the
usb-storage layer and userspace USB drivers using libusb.  The patches
to attempt to fix this are too far reaching into the USB core, and we
really need to implement the TD fragment rules correctly in the xHCI
driver, instead of continuing to wallpaper over the issues.

Disable arbitrarily-aligned scatter-gather in the xHCI driver for 1.0
hosts.  Only the ax88179_178a driver checks the no_sg_constraint flag,
so don't set it for 1.0 hosts.  This should not impact usb-storage or
usbfs behavior, since they pass down max packet sized aligned sg-list
entries (512 for USB 2.0 and 1024 for USB 3.0).

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>
Cc: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Cc: Freddy Xin <freddy@asix.com.tw>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.12
2014-02-07 14:30:02 -08:00
..
atm usb: delete non-required instances of include <linux/init.h> 2014-01-08 15:01:39 -08:00
c67x00 USB: c67x00: correct spelling mistakes in comments 2014-01-08 15:05:14 -08:00
chipidea usb: chipidea: udc: using MultO at TD as real mult value for ISO-TX 2014-01-13 15:55:19 -08:00
class usb: cdc-wdm: resp_count can be 0 even if WDM_READ is set 2014-01-12 20:13:28 -08:00
core usb: core: Fix potential memory leak adding dyn USBdevice IDs 2014-02-05 11:39:30 -08:00
dwc2 usb: dwc2: fix memory corruption in dwc2 driver 2014-02-04 12:59:14 -08:00
dwc3 Merge 3.13-rc5 into usb-next 2013-12-24 10:18:03 -08:00
early USB: ehci-dbgp: drop dead code. 2013-09-26 16:25:21 -07:00
gadget ARM: SoC cleanups for 3.14 2014-01-23 18:36:55 -08:00
host xhci 1.0: Limit arbitrarily-aligned scatter gather. 2014-02-07 14:30:02 -08:00
image USB: image: correct spelling mistake in comment 2014-01-08 15:08:14 -08:00
misc usb: delete non-required instances of include <linux/init.h> 2014-01-08 15:01:39 -08:00
mon USB: regroup all depends on USB within an if USB block 2013-04-09 16:49:07 -07:00
musb usb: delete non-required instances of include <linux/init.h> 2014-01-08 15:01:39 -08:00
phy usb: phy: move some error messages to debug 2014-02-04 12:59:14 -08:00
renesas_usbhs usb: changes for v3.14 merge window 2014-01-03 12:15:10 -08:00
serial USB: ftdi_sio: add Tagsys RFID Reader IDs 2014-02-05 11:39:30 -08:00
storage usb-storage: enable multi-LUN scanning when needed 2014-02-04 12:59:15 -08:00
wusbcore usb: delete non-required instances of include <linux/init.h> 2014-01-08 15:01:39 -08:00
Kconfig USB patches for 3.14-rc1 2014-01-20 16:13:02 -08:00
Makefile Move DWC2 driver out of staging 2014-01-13 14:44:01 -08:00
README
usb-common.c usb: common: introduce of_usb_get_maximum_speed() 2013-07-29 13:56:46 +03:00
usb-skeleton.c usb: delete non-required instances of include <linux/init.h> 2014-01-08 15:01:39 -08:00

README

To understand all the Linux-USB framework, you'll use these resources:

    * This source code.  This is necessarily an evolving work, and
      includes kerneldoc that should help you get a current overview.
      ("make pdfdocs", and then look at "usb.pdf" for host side and
      "gadget.pdf" for peripheral side.)  Also, Documentation/usb has
      more information.

    * The USB 2.0 specification (from www.usb.org), with supplements
      such as those for USB OTG and the various device classes.
      The USB specification has a good overview chapter, and USB
      peripherals conform to the widely known "Chapter 9".

    * Chip specifications for USB controllers.  Examples include
      host controllers (on PCs, servers, and more); peripheral
      controllers (in devices with Linux firmware, like printers or
      cell phones); and hard-wired peripherals like Ethernet adapters.

    * Specifications for other protocols implemented by USB peripheral
      functions.  Some are vendor-specific; others are vendor-neutral
      but just standardized outside of the www.usb.org team.

Here is a list of what each subdirectory here is, and what is contained in
them.

core/		- This is for the core USB host code, including the
		  usbfs files and the hub class driver ("khubd").

host/		- This is for USB host controller drivers.  This
		  includes UHCI, OHCI, EHCI, and others that might
		  be used with more specialized "embedded" systems.

gadget/		- This is for USB peripheral controller drivers and
		  the various gadget drivers which talk to them.


Individual USB driver directories.  A new driver should be added to the
first subdirectory in the list below that it fits into.

image/		- This is for still image drivers, like scanners or
		  digital cameras.
../input/	- This is for any driver that uses the input subsystem,
		  like keyboard, mice, touchscreens, tablets, etc.
../media/	- This is for multimedia drivers, like video cameras,
		  radios, and any other drivers that talk to the v4l
		  subsystem.
../net/		- This is for network drivers.
serial/		- This is for USB to serial drivers.
storage/	- This is for USB mass-storage drivers.
class/		- This is for all USB device drivers that do not fit
		  into any of the above categories, and work for a range
		  of USB Class specified devices. 
misc/		- This is for all USB device drivers that do not fit
		  into any of the above categories.