linux/arch/sh/mm/ioremap.c

/*
 * arch/sh/mm/ioremap.c
 *
 * Re-map IO memory to kernel address space so that we can access it.
 * This is needed for high PCI addresses that aren't mapped in the
 * 640k-1MB IO memory area on PC's
 *
 * (C) Copyright 1995 1996 Linus Torvalds
 */

#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>

static inline void remap_area_pte(pte_t * pte, unsigned long address,
	unsigned long size, unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned long flags)
{
	unsigned long end;
	unsigned long pfn;
	pgprot_t pgprot = __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW |
				   _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED |
				   _PAGE_HW_SHARED | _PAGE_FLAGS_HARD | flags);

	address &= ~PMD_MASK;
	end = address + size;
	if (end > PMD_SIZE)
		end = PMD_SIZE;
	if (address >= end)
		BUG();
	pfn = phys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
	do {
		if (!pte_none(*pte)) {
			printk("remap_area_pte: page already exists\n");
			BUG();
		}
		set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(pfn, pgprot));
		address += PAGE_SIZE;
		pfn++;
		pte++;
	} while (address && (address < end));
}

static inline int remap_area_pmd(pmd_t * pmd, unsigned long address,
	unsigned long size, unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned long flags)
{
	unsigned long end;

	address &= ~PGDIR_MASK;
	end = address + size;
	if (end > PGDIR_SIZE)
		end = PGDIR_SIZE;
	phys_addr -= address;
	if (address >= end)
		BUG();
	do {
		pte_t * pte = pte_alloc_kernel(pmd, address);
		if (!pte)
			return -ENOMEM;
		remap_area_pte(pte, address, end - address, address + phys_addr, flags);
		address = (address + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK;
		pmd++;
	} while (address && (address < end));
	return 0;
}

int remap_area_pages(unsigned long address, unsigned long phys_addr,
		     unsigned long size, unsigned long flags)
{
	int error;
	pgd_t * dir;
	unsigned long end = address + size;

	phys_addr -= address;
	dir = pgd_offset_k(address);
	flush_cache_all();
	if (address >= end)
		BUG();
	do {
		pmd_t *pmd;
		pmd = pmd_alloc(&init_mm, dir, address);
		error = -ENOMEM;
		if (!pmd)
			break;
		if (remap_area_pmd(pmd, address, end - address,
					phys_addr + address, flags))
			break;
		error = 0;
		address = (address + PGDIR_SIZE) & PGDIR_MASK;
		dir++;
	} while (address && (address < end));
	flush_tlb_all();
	return error;
}

/*
 * Generic mapping function (not visible outside):
 */

/*
 * Remap an arbitrary physical address space into the kernel virtual
 * address space. Needed when the kernel wants to access high addresses
 * directly.
 *
 * NOTE! We need to allow non-page-aligned mappings too: we will obviously
 * have to convert them into an offset in a page-aligned mapping, but the
 * caller shouldn't need to know that small detail.
 */
void * p3_ioremap(unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned long size, unsigned long flags)
{
	void * addr;
	struct vm_struct * area;
	unsigned long offset, last_addr;

	/* Don't allow wraparound or zero size */
	last_addr = phys_addr + size - 1;
	if (!size || last_addr < phys_addr)
		return NULL;

	/*
	 * Don't remap the low PCI/ISA area, it's always mapped..
	 */
	if (phys_addr >= 0xA0000 && last_addr < 0x100000)
		return phys_to_virt(phys_addr);

	/*
	 * Don't allow anybody to remap normal RAM that we're using..
	 */
	if (phys_addr < virt_to_phys(high_memory))
		return NULL;

	/*
	 * Mappings have to be page-aligned
	 */
	offset = phys_addr & ~PAGE_MASK;
	phys_addr &= PAGE_MASK;
	size = PAGE_ALIGN(last_addr+1) - phys_addr;

	/*
	 * Ok, go for it..
	 */
	area = get_vm_area(size, VM_IOREMAP);
	if (!area)
		return NULL;
	area->phys_addr = phys_addr;
	addr = area->addr;
	if (remap_area_pages((unsigned long) addr, phys_addr, size, flags)) {
		vunmap(addr);
		return NULL;
	}
	return (void *) (offset + (char *)addr);
}

void p3_iounmap(void *addr)
{
	if (addr > high_memory)
		vfree((void *)(PAGE_MASK & (unsigned long)addr));
}