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linux/drivers/acpi/acpica/nsutils.c

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/******************************************************************************
*
* Module Name: nsutils - Utilities for accessing ACPI namespace, accessing
* parents and siblings and Scope manipulation
*
*****************************************************************************/
/*
* Copyright (C) 2000 - 2012, Intel Corp.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
* without modification.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
* substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
* ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
* including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
* binary redistribution.
* 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
* of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
* GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
* Software Foundation.
*
* NO WARRANTY
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
* STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
*/
#include <acpi/acpi.h>
#include "accommon.h"
#include "acnamesp.h"
#include "amlcode.h"
#include "actables.h"
#define _COMPONENT ACPI_NAMESPACE
ACPI_MODULE_NAME("nsutils")
/* Local prototypes */
static u8 acpi_ns_valid_path_separator(char sep);
#ifdef ACPI_OBSOLETE_FUNCTIONS
acpi_name acpi_ns_find_parent_name(struct acpi_namespace_node *node_to_search);
#endif
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_ns_print_node_pathname
*
* PARAMETERS: Node - Object
* Message - Prefix message
*
* DESCRIPTION: Print an object's full namespace pathname
* Manages allocation/freeing of a pathname buffer
*
******************************************************************************/
void
acpi_ns_print_node_pathname(struct acpi_namespace_node *node,
const char *message)
{
struct acpi_buffer buffer;
acpi_status status;
if (!node) {
acpi_os_printf("[NULL NAME]");
return;
}
/* Convert handle to full pathname and print it (with supplied message) */
buffer.length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_LOCAL_BUFFER;
status = acpi_ns_handle_to_pathname(node, &buffer);
if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
if (message) {
acpi_os_printf("%s ", message);
}
acpi_os_printf("[%s] (Node %p)", (char *)buffer.pointer, node);
ACPI_FREE(buffer.pointer);
}
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_ns_valid_root_prefix
*
* PARAMETERS: Prefix - Character to be checked
*
* RETURN: TRUE if a valid prefix
*
* DESCRIPTION: Check if a character is a valid ACPI Root prefix
*
******************************************************************************/
u8 acpi_ns_valid_root_prefix(char prefix)
{
return ((u8) (prefix == '\\'));
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_ns_valid_path_separator
*
* PARAMETERS: Sep - Character to be checked
*
* RETURN: TRUE if a valid path separator
*
* DESCRIPTION: Check if a character is a valid ACPI path separator
*
******************************************************************************/
static u8 acpi_ns_valid_path_separator(char sep)
{
return ((u8) (sep == '.'));
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_ns_get_type
*
* PARAMETERS: Node - Parent Node to be examined
*
* RETURN: Type field from Node whose handle is passed
*
* DESCRIPTION: Return the type of a Namespace node
*
******************************************************************************/
acpi_object_type acpi_ns_get_type(struct acpi_namespace_node * node)
{
ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ns_get_type);
if (!node) {
ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO, "Null Node parameter"));
return_UINT32(ACPI_TYPE_ANY);
}
return_UINT32((acpi_object_type) node->type);
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_ns_local
*
* PARAMETERS: Type - A namespace object type
*
* RETURN: LOCAL if names must be found locally in objects of the
* passed type, 0 if enclosing scopes should be searched
*
* DESCRIPTION: Returns scope rule for the given object type.
*
******************************************************************************/
u32 acpi_ns_local(acpi_object_type type)
{
ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ns_local);
if (!acpi_ut_valid_object_type(type)) {
/* Type code out of range */
ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO, "Invalid Object Type 0x%X", type));
return_UINT32(ACPI_NS_NORMAL);
}
return_UINT32((u32) acpi_gbl_ns_properties[type] & ACPI_NS_LOCAL);
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_ns_get_internal_name_length
*
* PARAMETERS: Info - Info struct initialized with the
* external name pointer.
*
* RETURN: None
*
* DESCRIPTION: Calculate the length of the internal (AML) namestring
* corresponding to the external (ASL) namestring.
*
******************************************************************************/
void acpi_ns_get_internal_name_length(struct acpi_namestring_info *info)
{
const char *next_external_char;
u32 i;
ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
next_external_char = info->external_name;
info->num_carats = 0;
info->num_segments = 0;
info->fully_qualified = FALSE;
/*
* For the internal name, the required length is 4 bytes per segment, plus
* 1 each for root_prefix, multi_name_prefix_op, segment count, trailing null
* (which is not really needed, but no there's harm in putting it there)
*
* strlen() + 1 covers the first name_seg, which has no path separator
*/
if (acpi_ns_valid_root_prefix(*next_external_char)) {
info->fully_qualified = TRUE;
next_external_char++;
/* Skip redundant root_prefix, like \\_SB.PCI0.SBRG.EC0 */
while (acpi_ns_valid_root_prefix(*next_external_char)) {
next_external_char++;
}
} else {
/* Handle Carat prefixes */
while (*next_external_char == '^') {
info->num_carats++;
next_external_char++;
}
}
/*
* Determine the number of ACPI name "segments" by counting the number of
* path separators within the string. Start with one segment since the
* segment count is [(# separators) + 1], and zero separators is ok.
*/
if (*next_external_char) {
info->num_segments = 1;
for (i = 0; next_external_char[i]; i++) {
if (acpi_ns_valid_path_separator(next_external_char[i])) {
info->num_segments++;
}
}
}
info->length = (ACPI_NAME_SIZE * info->num_segments) +
4 + info->num_carats;
info->next_external_char = next_external_char;
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_ns_build_internal_name
*
* PARAMETERS: Info - Info struct fully initialized
*
* RETURN: Status
*
* DESCRIPTION: Construct the internal (AML) namestring
* corresponding to the external (ASL) namestring.
*
******************************************************************************/
acpi_status acpi_ns_build_internal_name(struct acpi_namestring_info *info)
{
u32 num_segments = info->num_segments;
char *internal_name = info->internal_name;
const char *external_name = info->next_external_char;
char *result = NULL;
u32 i;
ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ns_build_internal_name);
/* Setup the correct prefixes, counts, and pointers */
if (info->fully_qualified) {
internal_name[0] = '\\';
if (num_segments <= 1) {
result = &internal_name[1];
} else if (num_segments == 2) {
internal_name[1] = AML_DUAL_NAME_PREFIX;
result = &internal_name[2];
} else {
internal_name[1] = AML_MULTI_NAME_PREFIX_OP;
internal_name[2] = (char)num_segments;
result = &internal_name[3];
}
} else {
/*
* Not fully qualified.
* Handle Carats first, then append the name segments
*/
i = 0;
if (info->num_carats) {
for (i = 0; i < info->num_carats; i++) {
internal_name[i] = '^';
}
}
if (num_segments <= 1) {
result = &internal_name[i];
} else if (num_segments == 2) {
internal_name[i] = AML_DUAL_NAME_PREFIX;
result = &internal_name[(acpi_size) i + 1];
} else {
internal_name[i] = AML_MULTI_NAME_PREFIX_OP;
internal_name[(acpi_size) i + 1] = (char)num_segments;
result = &internal_name[(acpi_size) i + 2];
}
}
/* Build the name (minus path separators) */
for (; num_segments; num_segments--) {
for (i = 0; i < ACPI_NAME_SIZE; i++) {
if (acpi_ns_valid_path_separator(*external_name) ||
(*external_name == 0)) {
/* Pad the segment with underscore(s) if segment is short */
result[i] = '_';
} else {
/* Convert the character to uppercase and save it */
result[i] =
(char)ACPI_TOUPPER((int)*external_name);
external_name++;
}
}
/* Now we must have a path separator, or the pathname is bad */
if (!acpi_ns_valid_path_separator(*external_name) &&
(*external_name != 0)) {
return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PATHNAME);
}
/* Move on the next segment */
external_name++;
result += ACPI_NAME_SIZE;
}
/* Terminate the string */
*result = 0;
if (info->fully_qualified) {
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
"Returning [%p] (abs) \"\\%s\"\n",
internal_name, internal_name));
} else {
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC, "Returning [%p] (rel) \"%s\"\n",
internal_name, internal_name));
}
return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_ns_internalize_name
*
* PARAMETERS: *external_name - External representation of name
* **Converted Name - Where to return the resulting
* internal represention of the name
*
* RETURN: Status
*
* DESCRIPTION: Convert an external representation (e.g. "\_PR_.CPU0")
* to internal form (e.g. 5c 2f 02 5f 50 52 5f 43 50 55 30)
*
*******************************************************************************/
acpi_status
acpi_ns_internalize_name(const char *external_name, char **converted_name)
{
char *internal_name;
struct acpi_namestring_info info;
acpi_status status;
ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ns_internalize_name);
if ((!external_name) || (*external_name == 0) || (!converted_name)) {
return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
}
/* Get the length of the new internal name */
info.external_name = external_name;
acpi_ns_get_internal_name_length(&info);
/* We need a segment to store the internal name */
internal_name = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(info.length);
if (!internal_name) {
return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
}
/* Build the name */
info.internal_name = internal_name;
status = acpi_ns_build_internal_name(&info);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
ACPI_FREE(internal_name);
return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
}
*converted_name = internal_name;
return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_ns_externalize_name
*
* PARAMETERS: internal_name_length - Lenth of the internal name below
* internal_name - Internal representation of name
* converted_name_length - Where the length is returned
* converted_name - Where the resulting external name
* is returned
*
* RETURN: Status
*
* DESCRIPTION: Convert internal name (e.g. 5c 2f 02 5f 50 52 5f 43 50 55 30)
* to its external (printable) form (e.g. "\_PR_.CPU0")
*
******************************************************************************/
acpi_status
acpi_ns_externalize_name(u32 internal_name_length,
const char *internal_name,
u32 * converted_name_length, char **converted_name)
{
u32 names_index = 0;
u32 num_segments = 0;
u32 required_length;
u32 prefix_length = 0;
u32 i = 0;
u32 j = 0;
ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ns_externalize_name);
if (!internal_name_length || !internal_name || !converted_name) {
return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
}
/* Check for a prefix (one '\' | one or more '^') */
switch (internal_name[0]) {
case '\\':
prefix_length = 1;
break;
case '^':
for (i = 0; i < internal_name_length; i++) {
if (internal_name[i] == '^') {
prefix_length = i + 1;
} else {
break;
}
}
if (i == internal_name_length) {
prefix_length = i;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
/*
* Check for object names. Note that there could be 0-255 of these
* 4-byte elements.
*/
if (prefix_length < internal_name_length) {
switch (internal_name[prefix_length]) {
case AML_MULTI_NAME_PREFIX_OP:
/* <count> 4-byte names */
names_index = prefix_length + 2;
num_segments = (u8)
internal_name[(acpi_size) prefix_length + 1];
break;
case AML_DUAL_NAME_PREFIX:
/* Two 4-byte names */
names_index = prefix_length + 1;
num_segments = 2;
break;
case 0:
/* null_name */
names_index = 0;
num_segments = 0;
break;
default:
/* one 4-byte name */
names_index = prefix_length;
num_segments = 1;
break;
}
}
/*
* Calculate the length of converted_name, which equals the length
* of the prefix, length of all object names, length of any required
* punctuation ('.') between object names, plus the NULL terminator.
*/
required_length = prefix_length + (4 * num_segments) +
((num_segments > 0) ? (num_segments - 1) : 0) + 1;
/*
* Check to see if we're still in bounds. If not, there's a problem
* with internal_name (invalid format).
*/
if (required_length > internal_name_length) {
ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Invalid internal name"));
return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PATHNAME);
}
/* Build the converted_name */
*converted_name = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(required_length);
if (!(*converted_name)) {
return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
}
j = 0;
for (i = 0; i < prefix_length; i++) {
(*converted_name)[j++] = internal_name[i];
}
if (num_segments > 0) {
for (i = 0; i < num_segments; i++) {
if (i > 0) {
(*converted_name)[j++] = '.';
}
(*converted_name)[j++] = internal_name[names_index++];
(*converted_name)[j++] = internal_name[names_index++];
(*converted_name)[j++] = internal_name[names_index++];
(*converted_name)[j++] = internal_name[names_index++];
}
}
if (converted_name_length) {
*converted_name_length = (u32) required_length;
}
return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_ns_validate_handle
*
* PARAMETERS: Handle - Handle to be validated and typecast to a
* namespace node.
*
* RETURN: A pointer to a namespace node
*
* DESCRIPTION: Convert a namespace handle to a namespace node. Handles special
* cases for the root node.
*
* NOTE: Real integer handles would allow for more verification
* and keep all pointers within this subsystem - however this introduces
* more overhead and has not been necessary to this point. Drivers
* holding handles are typically notified before a node becomes invalid
* due to a table unload.
*
******************************************************************************/
struct acpi_namespace_node *acpi_ns_validate_handle(acpi_handle handle)
{
ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
/* Parameter validation */
if ((!handle) || (handle == ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT)) {
return (acpi_gbl_root_node);
}
/* We can at least attempt to verify the handle */
if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(handle) != ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED) {
return (NULL);
}
return (ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_namespace_node, handle));
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_ns_terminate
*
* PARAMETERS: none
*
* RETURN: none
*
* DESCRIPTION: free memory allocated for namespace and ACPI table storage.
*
******************************************************************************/
void acpi_ns_terminate(void)
{
union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ns_terminate);
/*
* 1) Free the entire namespace -- all nodes and objects
*
* Delete all object descriptors attached to namepsace nodes
*/
acpi_ns_delete_namespace_subtree(acpi_gbl_root_node);
/* Detach any objects attached to the root */
obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object(acpi_gbl_root_node);
if (obj_desc) {
acpi_ns_detach_object(acpi_gbl_root_node);
}
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Namespace freed\n"));
return_VOID;
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_ns_opens_scope
*
* PARAMETERS: Type - A valid namespace type
*
* RETURN: NEWSCOPE if the passed type "opens a name scope" according
* to the ACPI specification, else 0
*
******************************************************************************/
u32 acpi_ns_opens_scope(acpi_object_type type)
{
ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_STR(ns_opens_scope, acpi_ut_get_type_name(type));
if (!acpi_ut_valid_object_type(type)) {
/* type code out of range */
ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO, "Invalid Object Type 0x%X", type));
return_UINT32(ACPI_NS_NORMAL);
}
return_UINT32(((u32) acpi_gbl_ns_properties[type]) & ACPI_NS_NEWSCOPE);
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_ns_get_node
*
* PARAMETERS: *Pathname - Name to be found, in external (ASL) format. The
* \ (backslash) and ^ (carat) prefixes, and the
* . (period) to separate segments are supported.
* prefix_node - Root of subtree to be searched, or NS_ALL for the
* root of the name space. If Name is fully
* qualified (first s8 is '\'), the passed value
* of Scope will not be accessed.
* Flags - Used to indicate whether to perform upsearch or
* not.
* return_node - Where the Node is returned
*
* DESCRIPTION: Look up a name relative to a given scope and return the
* corresponding Node. NOTE: Scope can be null.
*
* MUTEX: Locks namespace
*
******************************************************************************/
acpi_status
acpi_ns_get_node(struct acpi_namespace_node *prefix_node,
const char *pathname,
u32 flags, struct acpi_namespace_node **return_node)
{
union acpi_generic_state scope_info;
acpi_status status;
char *internal_path;
ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ns_get_node, ACPI_CAST_PTR(char, pathname));
if (!pathname) {
*return_node = prefix_node;
if (!prefix_node) {
*return_node = acpi_gbl_root_node;
}
return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
}
/* Convert path to internal representation */
status = acpi_ns_internalize_name(pathname, &internal_path);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
}
/* Must lock namespace during lookup */
status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
goto cleanup;
}
/* Setup lookup scope (search starting point) */
scope_info.scope.node = prefix_node;
/* Lookup the name in the namespace */
status = acpi_ns_lookup(&scope_info, internal_path, ACPI_TYPE_ANY,
ACPI_IMODE_EXECUTE,
(flags | ACPI_NS_DONT_OPEN_SCOPE), NULL,
return_node);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC, "%s, %s\n",
pathname, acpi_format_exception(status)));
}
(void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
cleanup:
ACPI_FREE(internal_path);
return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
}
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