linux/drivers/media/video/mx3_camera.c

/*
 * V4L2 Driver for i.MX3x camera host
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2008
 * Guennadi Liakhovetski, DENX Software Engineering, <lg@denx.de>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */

#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/version.h>
#include <linux/videodev2.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>

#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
#include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
#include <media/videobuf-dma-contig.h>
#include <media/soc_camera.h>

#include <mach/ipu.h>
#include <mach/mx3_camera.h>

#define MX3_CAM_DRV_NAME "mx3-camera"

/* CMOS Sensor Interface Registers */
#define CSI_REG_START		0x60

#define CSI_SENS_CONF		(0x60 - CSI_REG_START)
#define CSI_SENS_FRM_SIZE	(0x64 - CSI_REG_START)
#define CSI_ACT_FRM_SIZE	(0x68 - CSI_REG_START)
#define CSI_OUT_FRM_CTRL	(0x6C - CSI_REG_START)
#define CSI_TST_CTRL		(0x70 - CSI_REG_START)
#define CSI_CCIR_CODE_1		(0x74 - CSI_REG_START)
#define CSI_CCIR_CODE_2		(0x78 - CSI_REG_START)
#define CSI_CCIR_CODE_3		(0x7C - CSI_REG_START)
#define CSI_FLASH_STROBE_1	(0x80 - CSI_REG_START)
#define CSI_FLASH_STROBE_2	(0x84 - CSI_REG_START)

#define CSI_SENS_CONF_VSYNC_POL_SHIFT		0
#define CSI_SENS_CONF_HSYNC_POL_SHIFT		1
#define CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_POL_SHIFT		2
#define CSI_SENS_CONF_PIX_CLK_POL_SHIFT		3
#define CSI_SENS_CONF_SENS_PRTCL_SHIFT		4
#define CSI_SENS_CONF_SENS_CLKSRC_SHIFT		7
#define CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_FMT_SHIFT		8
#define CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_WIDTH_SHIFT		10
#define CSI_SENS_CONF_EXT_VSYNC_SHIFT		15
#define CSI_SENS_CONF_DIVRATIO_SHIFT		16

#define CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_FMT_RGB_YUV444	(0UL << CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_FMT_SHIFT)
#define CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_FMT_YUV422		(2UL << CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_FMT_SHIFT)
#define CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_FMT_BAYER		(3UL << CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_FMT_SHIFT)

#define MAX_VIDEO_MEM 16

struct mx3_camera_buffer {
	/* common v4l buffer stuff -- must be first */
	struct videobuf_buffer			vb;
	const struct soc_camera_data_format	*fmt;

	/* One descriptot per scatterlist (per frame) */
	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor		*txd;

	/* We have to "build" a scatterlist ourselves - one element per frame */
	struct scatterlist			sg;
};

/**
 * struct mx3_camera_dev - i.MX3x camera (CSI) object
 * @dev:		camera device, to which the coherent buffer is attached
 * @icd:		currently attached camera sensor
 * @clk:		pointer to clock
 * @base:		remapped register base address
 * @pdata:		platform data
 * @platform_flags:	platform flags
 * @mclk:		master clock frequency in Hz
 * @capture:		list of capture videobuffers
 * @lock:		protects video buffer lists
 * @active:		active video buffer
 * @idmac_channel:	array of pointers to IPU DMAC DMA channels
 * @soc_host:		embedded soc_host object
 */
struct mx3_camera_dev {
	struct device		*dev;
	/*
	 * i.MX3x is only supposed to handle one camera on its Camera Sensor
	 * Interface. If anyone ever builds hardware to enable more than one
	 * camera _simultaneously_, they will have to modify this driver too
	 */
	struct soc_camera_device *icd;
	struct clk		*clk;

	void __iomem		*base;

	struct mx3_camera_pdata	*pdata;

	unsigned long		platform_flags;
	unsigned long		mclk;

	struct list_head	capture;
	spinlock_t		lock;		/* Protects video buffer lists */
	struct mx3_camera_buffer *active;

	/* IDMAC / dmaengine interface */
	struct idmac_channel	*idmac_channel[1];	/* We need one channel */

	struct soc_camera_host	soc_host;
};

struct dma_chan_request {
	struct mx3_camera_dev	*mx3_cam;
	enum ipu_channel	id;
};

static int mx3_camera_set_bus_param(struct soc_camera_device *icd, __u32 pixfmt);

static u32 csi_reg_read(struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3, off_t reg)
{
	return __raw_readl(mx3->base + reg);
}

static void csi_reg_write(struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3, u32 value, off_t reg)
{
	__raw_writel(value, mx3->base + reg);
}

/* Called from the IPU IDMAC ISR */
static void mx3_cam_dma_done(void *arg)
{
	struct idmac_tx_desc *desc = to_tx_desc(arg);
	struct dma_chan *chan = desc->txd.chan;
	struct idmac_channel *ichannel = to_idmac_chan(chan);
	struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3_cam = ichannel->client;
	struct videobuf_buffer *vb;

	dev_dbg(chan->device->dev, "callback cookie %d, active DMA 0x%08x\n",
		desc->txd.cookie, mx3_cam->active ? sg_dma_address(&mx3_cam->active->sg) : 0);

	spin_lock(&mx3_cam->lock);
	if (mx3_cam->active) {
		vb = &mx3_cam->active->vb;

		list_del_init(&vb->queue);
		vb->state = VIDEOBUF_DONE;
		do_gettimeofday(&vb->ts);
		vb->field_count++;
		wake_up(&vb->done);
	}

	if (list_empty(&mx3_cam->capture)) {
		mx3_cam->active = NULL;
		spin_unlock(&mx3_cam->lock);

		/*
		 * stop capture - without further buffers IPU_CHA_BUF0_RDY will
		 * not get updated
		 */
		return;
	}

	mx3_cam->active = list_entry(mx3_cam->capture.next,
				     struct mx3_camera_buffer, vb.queue);
	mx3_cam->active->vb.state = VIDEOBUF_ACTIVE;
	spin_unlock(&mx3_cam->lock);
}

static void free_buffer(struct videobuf_queue *vq, struct mx3_camera_buffer *buf)
{
	struct soc_camera_device *icd = vq->priv_data;
	struct videobuf_buffer *vb = &buf->vb;
	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd = buf->txd;
	struct idmac_channel *ichan;

	BUG_ON(in_interrupt());

	dev_dbg(&icd->dev, "%s (vb=0x%p) 0x%08lx %d\n", __func__,
		vb, vb->baddr, vb->bsize);

	/*
	 * This waits until this buffer is out of danger, i.e., until it is no
	 * longer in STATE_QUEUED or STATE_ACTIVE
	 */
	videobuf_waiton(vb, 0, 0);
	if (txd) {
		ichan = to_idmac_chan(txd->chan);
		async_tx_ack(txd);
	}
	videobuf_dma_contig_free(vq, vb);
	buf->txd = NULL;

	vb->state = VIDEOBUF_NEEDS_INIT;
}

/*
 * Videobuf operations
 */

/*
 * Calculate the __buffer__ (not data) size and number of buffers.
 * Called with .vb_lock held
 */
static int mx3_videobuf_setup(struct videobuf_queue *vq, unsigned int *count,
			      unsigned int *size)
{
	struct soc_camera_device *icd = vq->priv_data;
	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
	struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3_cam = ici->priv;
	/*
	 * bits-per-pixel (depth) as specified in camera's pixel format does
	 * not necessarily match what the camera interface writes to RAM, but
	 * it should be good enough for now.
	 */
	unsigned int bpp = DIV_ROUND_UP(icd->current_fmt->depth, 8);

	if (!mx3_cam->idmac_channel[0])
		return -EINVAL;

	*size = icd->width * icd->height * bpp;

	if (!*count)
		*count = 32;

	if (*size * *count > MAX_VIDEO_MEM * 1024 * 1024)
		*count = MAX_VIDEO_MEM * 1024 * 1024 / *size;

	return 0;
}

/* Called with .vb_lock held */
static int mx3_videobuf_prepare(struct videobuf_queue *vq,
		struct videobuf_buffer *vb, enum v4l2_field field)
{
	struct soc_camera_device *icd = vq->priv_data;
	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
	struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3_cam = ici->priv;
	struct mx3_camera_buffer *buf =
		container_of(vb, struct mx3_camera_buffer, vb);
	/* current_fmt _must_ always be set */
	size_t new_size = icd->width * icd->height *
		((icd->current_fmt->depth + 7) >> 3);
	int ret;

	/*
	 * I think, in buf_prepare you only have to protect global data,
	 * the actual buffer is yours
	 */

	if (buf->fmt	!= icd->current_fmt ||
	    vb->width	!= icd->width ||
	    vb->height	!= icd->height ||
	    vb->field	!= field) {
		buf->fmt	= icd->current_fmt;
		vb->width	= icd->width;
		vb->height	= icd->height;
		vb->field	= field;
		if (vb->state != VIDEOBUF_NEEDS_INIT)
			free_buffer(vq, buf);
	}

	if (vb->baddr && vb->bsize < new_size) {
		/* User provided buffer, but it is too small */
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto out;
	}

	if (vb->state == VIDEOBUF_NEEDS_INIT) {
		struct idmac_channel *ichan = mx3_cam->idmac_channel[0];
		struct scatterlist *sg = &buf->sg;

		/*
		 * The total size of video-buffers that will be allocated / mapped.
		 * *size that we calculated in videobuf_setup gets assigned to
		 * vb->bsize, and now we use the same calculation to get vb->size.
		 */
		vb->size = new_size;

		/* This actually (allocates and) maps buffers */
		ret = videobuf_iolock(vq, vb, NULL);
		if (ret)
			goto fail;

		/*
		 * We will have to configure the IDMAC channel. It has two slots
		 * for DMA buffers, we shall enter the first two buffers there,
		 * and then submit new buffers in DMA-ready interrupts
		 */
		sg_init_table(sg, 1);
		sg_dma_address(sg)	= videobuf_to_dma_contig(vb);
		sg_dma_len(sg)		= vb->size;

		buf->txd = ichan->dma_chan.device->device_prep_slave_sg(
			&ichan->dma_chan, sg, 1, DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
			DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
		if (!buf->txd) {
			ret = -EIO;
			goto fail;
		}

		buf->txd->callback_param	= buf->txd;
		buf->txd->callback		= mx3_cam_dma_done;

		vb->state = VIDEOBUF_PREPARED;
	}

	return 0;

fail:
	free_buffer(vq, buf);
out:
	return ret;
}

static enum pixel_fmt fourcc_to_ipu_pix(__u32 fourcc)
{
	/* Add more formats as need arises and test possibilities appear... */
	switch (fourcc) {
	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565:
		return IPU_PIX_FMT_RGB565;
	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24:
		return IPU_PIX_FMT_RGB24;
	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB332:
		return IPU_PIX_FMT_RGB332;
	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P:
		return IPU_PIX_FMT_YVU422P;
	default:
		return IPU_PIX_FMT_GENERIC;
	}
}

/* Called with .vb_lock held */
static void mx3_videobuf_queue(struct videobuf_queue *vq,
			       struct videobuf_buffer *vb)
{
	struct soc_camera_device *icd = vq->priv_data;
	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
	struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3_cam = ici->priv;
	struct mx3_camera_buffer *buf =
		container_of(vb, struct mx3_camera_buffer, vb);
	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd = buf->txd;
	struct idmac_channel *ichan = to_idmac_chan(txd->chan);
	struct idmac_video_param *video = &ichan->params.video;
	const struct soc_camera_data_format *data_fmt = icd->current_fmt;
	dma_cookie_t cookie;
	unsigned long flags;

	/* This is the configuration of one sg-element */
	video->out_pixel_fmt	= fourcc_to_ipu_pix(data_fmt->fourcc);
	video->out_width	= icd->width;
	video->out_height	= icd->height;
	video->out_stride	= icd->width;

#ifdef DEBUG
	/* helps to see what DMA actually has written */
	memset((void *)vb->baddr, 0xaa, vb->bsize);
#endif

	spin_lock_irqsave(&mx3_cam->lock, flags);

	list_add_tail(&vb->queue, &mx3_cam->capture);

	if (!mx3_cam->active) {
		mx3_cam->active = buf;
		vb->state = VIDEOBUF_ACTIVE;
	} else {
		vb->state = VIDEOBUF_QUEUED;
	}

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mx3_cam->lock, flags);

	cookie = txd->tx_submit(txd);
	dev_dbg(&icd->dev, "Submitted cookie %d DMA 0x%08x\n", cookie, sg_dma_address(&buf->sg));
	if (cookie >= 0)
		return;

	/* Submit error */
	vb->state = VIDEOBUF_PREPARED;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&mx3_cam->lock, flags);

	list_del_init(&vb->queue);

	if (mx3_cam->active == buf)
		mx3_cam->active = NULL;

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mx3_cam->lock, flags);
}

/* Called with .vb_lock held */
static void mx3_videobuf_release(struct videobuf_queue *vq,
				 struct videobuf_buffer *vb)
{
	struct soc_camera_device *icd = vq->priv_data;
	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
	struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3_cam = ici->priv;
	struct mx3_camera_buffer *buf =
		container_of(vb, struct mx3_camera_buffer, vb);
	unsigned long flags;

	dev_dbg(&icd->dev, "Release%s DMA 0x%08x (state %d), queue %sempty\n",
		mx3_cam->active == buf ? " active" : "", sg_dma_address(&buf->sg),
		 vb->state, list_empty(&vb->queue) ? "" : "not ");
	spin_lock_irqsave(&mx3_cam->lock, flags);
	if ((vb->state == VIDEOBUF_ACTIVE || vb->state == VIDEOBUF_QUEUED) &&
	    !list_empty(&vb->queue)) {
		vb->state = VIDEOBUF_ERROR;

		list_del_init(&vb->queue);
		if (mx3_cam->active == buf)
			mx3_cam->active = NULL;
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mx3_cam->lock, flags);
	free_buffer(vq, buf);
}

static struct videobuf_queue_ops mx3_videobuf_ops = {
	.buf_setup      = mx3_videobuf_setup,
	.buf_prepare    = mx3_videobuf_prepare,
	.buf_queue      = mx3_videobuf_queue,
	.buf_release    = mx3_videobuf_release,
};

static void mx3_camera_init_videobuf(struct videobuf_queue *q,
				     struct soc_camera_device *icd)
{
	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
	struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3_cam = ici->priv;

	videobuf_queue_dma_contig_init(q, &mx3_videobuf_ops, mx3_cam->dev,
				       &mx3_cam->lock,
				       V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE,
				       V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
				       sizeof(struct mx3_camera_buffer), icd);
}

/* First part of ipu_csi_init_interface() */
static void mx3_camera_activate(struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3_cam,
				struct soc_camera_device *icd)
{
	u32 conf;
	long rate;

	/* Set default size: ipu_csi_set_window_size() */
	csi_reg_write(mx3_cam, (640 - 1) | ((480 - 1) << 16), CSI_ACT_FRM_SIZE);
	/* ...and position to 0:0: ipu_csi_set_window_pos() */
	conf = csi_reg_read(mx3_cam, CSI_OUT_FRM_CTRL) & 0xffff0000;
	csi_reg_write(mx3_cam, conf, CSI_OUT_FRM_CTRL);

	/* We use only gated clock synchronisation mode so far */
	conf = 0 << CSI_SENS_CONF_SENS_PRTCL_SHIFT;

	/* Set generic data, platform-biggest bus-width */
	conf |= CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_FMT_BAYER;

	if (mx3_cam->platform_flags & MX3_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_15)
		conf |= 3 << CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_WIDTH_SHIFT;
	else if (mx3_cam->platform_flags & MX3_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_10)
		conf |= 2 << CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_WIDTH_SHIFT;
	else if (mx3_cam->platform_flags & MX3_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_8)
		conf |= 1 << CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_WIDTH_SHIFT;
	else/* if (mx3_cam->platform_flags & MX3_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_4)*/
		conf |= 0 << CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_WIDTH_SHIFT;

	if (mx3_cam->platform_flags & MX3_CAMERA_CLK_SRC)
		conf |= 1 << CSI_SENS_CONF_SENS_CLKSRC_SHIFT;
	if (mx3_cam->platform_flags & MX3_CAMERA_EXT_VSYNC)
		conf |= 1 << CSI_SENS_CONF_EXT_VSYNC_SHIFT;
	if (mx3_cam->platform_flags & MX3_CAMERA_DP)
		conf |= 1 << CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_POL_SHIFT;
	if (mx3_cam->platform_flags & MX3_CAMERA_PCP)
		conf |= 1 << CSI_SENS_CONF_PIX_CLK_POL_SHIFT;
	if (mx3_cam->platform_flags & MX3_CAMERA_HSP)
		conf |= 1 << CSI_SENS_CONF_HSYNC_POL_SHIFT;
	if (mx3_cam->platform_flags & MX3_CAMERA_VSP)
		conf |= 1 << CSI_SENS_CONF_VSYNC_POL_SHIFT;

	/* ipu_csi_init_interface() */
	csi_reg_write(mx3_cam, conf, CSI_SENS_CONF);

	clk_enable(mx3_cam->clk);
	rate = clk_round_rate(mx3_cam->clk, mx3_cam->mclk);
	dev_dbg(&icd->dev, "Set SENS_CONF to %x, rate %ld\n", conf, rate);
	if (rate)
		clk_set_rate(mx3_cam->clk, rate);
}

/* Called with .video_lock held */
static int mx3_camera_add_device(struct soc_camera_device *icd)
{
	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
	struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3_cam = ici->priv;
	int ret;

	if (mx3_cam->icd) {
		ret = -EBUSY;
		goto ebusy;
	}

	mx3_camera_activate(mx3_cam, icd);
	ret = icd->ops->init(icd);
	if (ret < 0) {
		clk_disable(mx3_cam->clk);
		goto einit;
	}

	mx3_cam->icd = icd;

einit:
ebusy:
	if (!ret)
		dev_info(&icd->dev, "MX3 Camera driver attached to camera %d\n",
			 icd->devnum);

	return ret;
}

/* Called with .video_lock held */
static void mx3_camera_remove_device(struct soc_camera_device *icd)
{
	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
	struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3_cam = ici->priv;
	struct idmac_channel **ichan = &mx3_cam->idmac_channel[0];

	BUG_ON(icd != mx3_cam->icd);

	if (*ichan) {
		dma_release_channel(&(*ichan)->dma_chan);
		*ichan = NULL;
	}

	icd->ops->release(icd);

	clk_disable(mx3_cam->clk);

	mx3_cam->icd = NULL;

	dev_info(&icd->dev, "MX3 Camera driver detached from camera %d\n",
		 icd->devnum);
}

static bool channel_change_requested(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
				     struct v4l2_rect *rect)
{
	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
	struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3_cam = ici->priv;
	struct idmac_channel *ichan = mx3_cam->idmac_channel[0];

	/* Do buffers have to be re-allocated or channel re-configured? */
	return ichan && rect->width * rect->height > icd->width * icd->height;
}

static int test_platform_param(struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3_cam,
			       unsigned char buswidth, unsigned long *flags)
{
	/*
	 * Platform specified synchronization and pixel clock polarities are
	 * only a recommendation and are only used during probing. MX3x
	 * camera interface only works in master mode, i.e., uses HSYNC and
	 * VSYNC signals from the sensor
	 */
	*flags = SOCAM_MASTER |
		SOCAM_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH |
		SOCAM_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW |
		SOCAM_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH |
		SOCAM_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW |
		SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING |
		SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING |
		SOCAM_DATA_ACTIVE_HIGH |
		SOCAM_DATA_ACTIVE_LOW;

	/* If requested data width is supported by the platform, use it or any
	 * possible lower value - i.MX31 is smart enough to schift bits */
	switch (buswidth) {
	case 15:
		if (!(mx3_cam->platform_flags & MX3_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_15))
			return -EINVAL;
		*flags |= SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_15 | SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_10 |
			SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_8 | SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_4;
		break;
	case 10:
		if (!(mx3_cam->platform_flags & MX3_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_10))
			return -EINVAL;
		*flags |= SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_10 | SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_8 |
			SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_4;
		break;
	case 8:
		if (!(mx3_cam->platform_flags & MX3_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_8))
			return -EINVAL;
		*flags |= SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_8 | SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_4;
		break;
	case 4:
		if (!(mx3_cam->platform_flags & MX3_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_4))
			return -EINVAL;
		*flags |= SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_4;
		break;
	default:
		dev_info(mx3_cam->dev, "Unsupported bus width %d\n", buswidth);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int mx3_camera_try_bus_param(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
				    const unsigned int depth)
{
	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
	struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3_cam = ici->priv;
	unsigned long bus_flags, camera_flags;
	int ret = test_platform_param(mx3_cam, depth, &bus_flags);

	dev_dbg(&ici->dev, "requested bus width %d bit: %d\n", depth, ret);

	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	camera_flags = icd->ops->query_bus_param(icd);

	ret = soc_camera_bus_param_compatible(camera_flags, bus_flags);
	if (ret < 0)
		dev_warn(&icd->dev, "Flags incompatible: camera %lx, host %lx\n",
			 camera_flags, bus_flags);

	return ret;
}

static bool chan_filter(struct dma_chan *chan, void *arg)
{
	struct dma_chan_request *rq = arg;
	struct mx3_camera_pdata *pdata;

	if (!rq)
		return false;

	pdata = rq->mx3_cam->dev->platform_data;

	return rq->id == chan->chan_id &&
		pdata->dma_dev == chan->device->dev;
}

static const struct soc_camera_data_format mx3_camera_formats[] = {
	{
		.name		= "Bayer (sRGB) 8 bit",
		.depth		= 8,
		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8,
		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
	}, {
		.name		= "Monochrome 8 bit",
		.depth		= 8,
		.fourcc		= V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY,
		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG,
	},
};

static bool buswidth_supported(struct soc_camera_host *ici, int depth)
{
	struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3_cam = ici->priv;

	switch (depth) {
	case 4:
		return !!(mx3_cam->platform_flags & MX3_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_4);
	case 8:
		return !!(mx3_cam->platform_flags & MX3_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_8);
	case 10:
		return !!(mx3_cam->platform_flags & MX3_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_10);
	case 15:
		return !!(mx3_cam->platform_flags & MX3_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_15);
	}
	return false;
}

static int mx3_camera_get_formats(struct soc_camera_device *icd, int idx,
				  struct soc_camera_format_xlate *xlate)
{
	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
	int formats = 0, buswidth, ret;

	buswidth = icd->formats[idx].depth;

	if (!buswidth_supported(ici, buswidth))
		return 0;

	ret = mx3_camera_try_bus_param(icd, buswidth);
	if (ret < 0)
		return 0;

	switch (icd->formats[idx].fourcc) {
	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10:
		formats++;
		if (xlate) {
			xlate->host_fmt = &mx3_camera_formats[0];
			xlate->cam_fmt = icd->formats + idx;
			xlate->buswidth = buswidth;
			xlate++;
			dev_dbg(&ici->dev, "Providing format %s using %s\n",
				mx3_camera_formats[0].name,
				icd->formats[idx].name);
		}
		goto passthrough;
	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y16:
		formats++;
		if (xlate) {
			xlate->host_fmt = &mx3_camera_formats[1];
			xlate->cam_fmt = icd->formats + idx;
			xlate->buswidth = buswidth;
			xlate++;
			dev_dbg(&ici->dev, "Providing format %s using %s\n",
				mx3_camera_formats[0].name,
				icd->formats[idx].name);
		}
	default:
passthrough:
		/* Generic pass-through */
		formats++;
		if (xlate) {
			xlate->host_fmt = icd->formats + idx;
			xlate->cam_fmt = icd->formats + idx;
			xlate->buswidth = buswidth;
			xlate++;
			dev_dbg(&ici->dev,
				"Providing format %s in pass-through mode\n",
				icd->formats[idx].name);
		}
	}

	return formats;
}

static void configure_geometry(struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3_cam,
			       struct v4l2_rect *rect)
{
	u32 ctrl, width_field, height_field;

	/* Setup frame size - this cannot be changed on-the-fly... */
	width_field = rect->width - 1;
	height_field = rect->height - 1;
	csi_reg_write(mx3_cam, width_field | (height_field << 16), CSI_SENS_FRM_SIZE);

	csi_reg_write(mx3_cam, width_field << 16, CSI_FLASH_STROBE_1);
	csi_reg_write(mx3_cam, (height_field << 16) | 0x22, CSI_FLASH_STROBE_2);

	csi_reg_write(mx3_cam, width_field | (height_field << 16), CSI_ACT_FRM_SIZE);

	/* ...and position */
	ctrl = csi_reg_read(mx3_cam, CSI_OUT_FRM_CTRL) & 0xffff0000;
	/* Sensor does the cropping */
	csi_reg_write(mx3_cam, ctrl | 0 | (0 << 8), CSI_OUT_FRM_CTRL);

	/*
	 * No need to free resources here if we fail, we'll see if we need to
	 * do this next time we are called
	 */
}

static int acquire_dma_channel(struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3_cam)
{
	dma_cap_mask_t mask;
	struct dma_chan *chan;
	struct idmac_channel **ichan = &mx3_cam->idmac_channel[0];
	/* We have to use IDMAC_IC_7 for Bayer / generic data */
	struct dma_chan_request rq = {.mx3_cam = mx3_cam,
				      .id = IDMAC_IC_7};

	if (*ichan) {
		struct videobuf_buffer *vb, *_vb;
		dma_release_channel(&(*ichan)->dma_chan);
		*ichan = NULL;
		mx3_cam->active = NULL;
		list_for_each_entry_safe(vb, _vb, &mx3_cam->capture, queue) {
			list_del_init(&vb->queue);
			vb->state = VIDEOBUF_ERROR;
			wake_up(&vb->done);
		}
	}

	dma_cap_zero(mask);
	dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
	dma_cap_set(DMA_PRIVATE, mask);
	chan = dma_request_channel(mask, chan_filter, &rq);
	if (!chan)
		return -EBUSY;

	*ichan = to_idmac_chan(chan);
	(*ichan)->client = mx3_cam;

	return 0;
}

static int mx3_camera_set_crop(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
			       struct v4l2_rect *rect)
{
	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
	struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3_cam = ici->priv;

	/*
	 * We now know pixel formats and can decide upon DMA-channel(s)
	 * So far only direct camera-to-memory is supported
	 */
	if (channel_change_requested(icd, rect)) {
		int ret = acquire_dma_channel(mx3_cam);
		if (ret < 0)
			return ret;
	}

	configure_geometry(mx3_cam, rect);

	return icd->ops->set_crop(icd, rect);
}

static int mx3_camera_set_fmt(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
			      struct v4l2_format *f)
{
	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
	struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3_cam = ici->priv;
	const struct soc_camera_format_xlate *xlate;
	struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &f->fmt.pix;
	struct v4l2_rect rect = {
		.left	= icd->x_current,
		.top	= icd->y_current,
		.width	= pix->width,
		.height	= pix->height,
	};
	int ret;

	xlate = soc_camera_xlate_by_fourcc(icd, pix->pixelformat);
	if (!xlate) {
		dev_warn(&ici->dev, "Format %x not found\n", pix->pixelformat);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	ret = acquire_dma_channel(mx3_cam);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	/*
	 * Might have to perform a complete interface initialisation like in
	 * ipu_csi_init_interface() in mxc_v4l2_s_param(). Also consider
	 * mxc_v4l2_s_fmt()
	 */

	configure_geometry(mx3_cam, &rect);

	ret = icd->ops->set_fmt(icd, f);
	if (!ret) {
		icd->buswidth = xlate->buswidth;
		icd->current_fmt = xlate->host_fmt;
	}

	return ret;
}

static int mx3_camera_try_fmt(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
			      struct v4l2_format *f)
{
	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
	const struct soc_camera_format_xlate *xlate;
	struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &f->fmt.pix;
	__u32 pixfmt = pix->pixelformat;
	enum v4l2_field field;
	int ret;

	xlate = soc_camera_xlate_by_fourcc(icd, pixfmt);
	if (pixfmt && !xlate) {
		dev_warn(&ici->dev, "Format %x not found\n", pixfmt);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* limit to MX3 hardware capabilities */
	if (pix->height > 4096)
		pix->height = 4096;
	if (pix->width > 4096)
		pix->width = 4096;

	pix->bytesperline = pix->width *
		DIV_ROUND_UP(xlate->host_fmt->depth, 8);
	pix->sizeimage = pix->height * pix->bytesperline;

	/* camera has to see its format, but the user the original one */
	pix->pixelformat = xlate->cam_fmt->fourcc;
	/* limit to sensor capabilities */
	ret = icd->ops->try_fmt(icd, f);
	pix->pixelformat = xlate->host_fmt->fourcc;

	field = pix->field;

	if (field == V4L2_FIELD_ANY) {
		pix->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
	} else if (field != V4L2_FIELD_NONE) {
		dev_err(&icd->dev, "Field type %d unsupported.\n", field);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	return ret;
}

static int mx3_camera_reqbufs(struct soc_camera_file *icf,
			      struct v4l2_requestbuffers *p)
{
	return 0;
}

static unsigned int mx3_camera_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *pt)
{
	struct soc_camera_file *icf = file->private_data;

	return videobuf_poll_stream(file, &icf->vb_vidq, pt);
}

static int mx3_camera_querycap(struct soc_camera_host *ici,
			       struct v4l2_capability *cap)
{
	/* cap->name is set by the firendly caller:-> */
	strlcpy(cap->card, "i.MX3x Camera", sizeof(cap->card));
	cap->version = KERNEL_VERSION(0, 2, 2);
	cap->capabilities = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING;

	return 0;
}

static int mx3_camera_set_bus_param(struct soc_camera_device *icd, __u32 pixfmt)
{
	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
	struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3_cam = ici->priv;
	unsigned long bus_flags, camera_flags, common_flags;
	u32 dw, sens_conf;
	int ret = test_platform_param(mx3_cam, icd->buswidth, &bus_flags);
	const struct soc_camera_format_xlate *xlate;

	xlate = soc_camera_xlate_by_fourcc(icd, pixfmt);
	if (!xlate) {
		dev_warn(&ici->dev, "Format %x not found\n", pixfmt);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	dev_dbg(&ici->dev, "requested bus width %d bit: %d\n",
		icd->buswidth, ret);

	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	camera_flags = icd->ops->query_bus_param(icd);

	common_flags = soc_camera_bus_param_compatible(camera_flags, bus_flags);
	if (!common_flags) {
		dev_dbg(&ici->dev, "no common flags: camera %lx, host %lx\n",
			camera_flags, bus_flags);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* Make choices, based on platform preferences */
	if ((common_flags & SOCAM_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH) &&
	    (common_flags & SOCAM_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)) {
		if (mx3_cam->platform_flags & MX3_CAMERA_HSP)
			common_flags &= ~SOCAM_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH;
		else
			common_flags &= ~SOCAM_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW;
	}

	if ((common_flags & SOCAM_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH) &&
	    (common_flags & SOCAM_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)) {
		if (mx3_cam->platform_flags & MX3_CAMERA_VSP)
			common_flags &= ~SOCAM_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH;
		else
			common_flags &= ~SOCAM_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW;
	}

	if ((common_flags & SOCAM_DATA_ACTIVE_HIGH) &&
	    (common_flags & SOCAM_DATA_ACTIVE_LOW)) {
		if (mx3_cam->platform_flags & MX3_CAMERA_DP)
			common_flags &= ~SOCAM_DATA_ACTIVE_HIGH;
		else
			common_flags &= ~SOCAM_DATA_ACTIVE_LOW;
	}

	if ((common_flags & SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING) &&
	    (common_flags & SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING)) {
		if (mx3_cam->platform_flags & MX3_CAMERA_PCP)
			common_flags &= ~SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING;
		else
			common_flags &= ~SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING;
	}

	/* Make the camera work in widest common mode, we'll take care of
	 * the rest */
	if (common_flags & SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_15)
		common_flags = (common_flags & ~SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_MASK) |
			SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_15;
	else if (common_flags & SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_10)
		common_flags = (common_flags & ~SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_MASK) |
			SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_10;
	else if (common_flags & SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_8)
		common_flags = (common_flags & ~SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_MASK) |
			SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_8;
	else
		common_flags = (common_flags & ~SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_MASK) |
			SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_4;

	ret = icd->ops->set_bus_param(icd, common_flags);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	/*
	 * So far only gated clock mode is supported. Add a line
	 *	(3 << CSI_SENS_CONF_SENS_PRTCL_SHIFT) |
	 * below and select the required mode when supporting other
	 * synchronisation protocols.
	 */
	sens_conf = csi_reg_read(mx3_cam, CSI_SENS_CONF) &
		~((1 << CSI_SENS_CONF_VSYNC_POL_SHIFT) |
		  (1 << CSI_SENS_CONF_HSYNC_POL_SHIFT) |
		  (1 << CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_POL_SHIFT) |
		  (1 << CSI_SENS_CONF_PIX_CLK_POL_SHIFT) |
		  (3 << CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_FMT_SHIFT) |
		  (3 << CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_WIDTH_SHIFT));

	/* TODO: Support RGB and YUV formats */

	/* This has been set in mx3_camera_activate(), but we clear it above */
	sens_conf |= CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_FMT_BAYER;

	if (common_flags & SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING)
		sens_conf |= 1 << CSI_SENS_CONF_PIX_CLK_POL_SHIFT;
	if (common_flags & SOCAM_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)
		sens_conf |= 1 << CSI_SENS_CONF_HSYNC_POL_SHIFT;
	if (common_flags & SOCAM_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)
		sens_conf |= 1 << CSI_SENS_CONF_VSYNC_POL_SHIFT;
	if (common_flags & SOCAM_DATA_ACTIVE_LOW)
		sens_conf |= 1 << CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_POL_SHIFT;

	/* Just do what we're asked to do */
	switch (xlate->host_fmt->depth) {
	case 4:
		dw = 0 << CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_WIDTH_SHIFT;
		break;
	case 8:
		dw = 1 << CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_WIDTH_SHIFT;
		break;
	case 10:
		dw = 2 << CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_WIDTH_SHIFT;
		break;
	default:
		/*
		 * Actually it can only be 15 now, default is just to silence
		 * compiler warnings
		 */
	case 15:
		dw = 3 << CSI_SENS_CONF_DATA_WIDTH_SHIFT;
	}

	csi_reg_write(mx3_cam, sens_conf | dw, CSI_SENS_CONF);

	dev_dbg(&ici->dev, "Set SENS_CONF to %x\n", sens_conf | dw);

	return 0;
}

static struct soc_camera_host_ops mx3_soc_camera_host_ops = {
	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
	.add		= mx3_camera_add_device,
	.remove		= mx3_camera_remove_device,
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
	.suspend	= mx3_camera_suspend,
	.resume		= mx3_camera_resume,
#endif
	.set_crop	= mx3_camera_set_crop,
	.set_fmt	= mx3_camera_set_fmt,
	.try_fmt	= mx3_camera_try_fmt,
	.get_formats	= mx3_camera_get_formats,
	.init_videobuf	= mx3_camera_init_videobuf,
	.reqbufs	= mx3_camera_reqbufs,
	.poll		= mx3_camera_poll,
	.querycap	= mx3_camera_querycap,
	.set_bus_param	= mx3_camera_set_bus_param,
};

static int mx3_camera_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3_cam;
	struct resource *res;
	void __iomem *base;
	int err = 0;
	struct soc_camera_host *soc_host;

	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
	if (!res) {
		err = -ENODEV;
		goto egetres;
	}

	mx3_cam = vmalloc(sizeof(*mx3_cam));
	if (!mx3_cam) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not allocate mx3 camera object\n");
		err = -ENOMEM;
		goto ealloc;
	}
	memset(mx3_cam, 0, sizeof(*mx3_cam));

	mx3_cam->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
	if (IS_ERR(mx3_cam->clk)) {
		err = PTR_ERR(mx3_cam->clk);
		goto eclkget;
	}

	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, mx3_cam);

	mx3_cam->pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
	mx3_cam->platform_flags = mx3_cam->pdata->flags;
	if (!(mx3_cam->platform_flags & (MX3_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_4 |
			MX3_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_8 | MX3_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_10 |
			MX3_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_15))) {
		/* Platform hasn't set available data widths. This is bad.
		 * Warn and use a default. */
		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "WARNING! Platform hasn't set available "
			 "data widths, using default 8 bit\n");
		mx3_cam->platform_flags |= MX3_CAMERA_DATAWIDTH_8;
	}

	mx3_cam->mclk = mx3_cam->pdata->mclk_10khz * 10000;
	if (!mx3_cam->mclk) {
		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
			 "mclk_10khz == 0! Please, fix your platform data. "
			 "Using default 20MHz\n");
		mx3_cam->mclk = 20000000;
	}

	/* list of video-buffers */
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mx3_cam->capture);
	spin_lock_init(&mx3_cam->lock);

	base = ioremap(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1);
	if (!base) {
		err = -ENOMEM;
		goto eioremap;
	}

	mx3_cam->base	= base;
	mx3_cam->dev	= &pdev->dev;

	soc_host		= &mx3_cam->soc_host;
	soc_host->drv_name	= MX3_CAM_DRV_NAME;
	soc_host->ops		= &mx3_soc_camera_host_ops;
	soc_host->priv		= mx3_cam;
	soc_host->dev.parent	= &pdev->dev;
	soc_host->nr		= pdev->id;
	err = soc_camera_host_register(soc_host);
	if (err)
		goto ecamhostreg;

	/* IDMAC interface */
	dmaengine_get();

	return 0;

ecamhostreg:
	iounmap(base);
eioremap:
	clk_put(mx3_cam->clk);
eclkget:
	vfree(mx3_cam);
ealloc:
egetres:
	return err;
}

static int __devexit mx3_camera_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct mx3_camera_dev *mx3_cam = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);

	clk_put(mx3_cam->clk);

	soc_camera_host_unregister(&mx3_cam->soc_host);

	iounmap(mx3_cam->base);

	/*
	 * The channel has either not been allocated,
	 * or should have been released
	 */
	if (WARN_ON(mx3_cam->idmac_channel[0]))
		dma_release_channel(&mx3_cam->idmac_channel[0]->dma_chan);

	vfree(mx3_cam);

	dmaengine_put();

	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "i.MX3x Camera driver unloaded\n");

	return 0;
}

static struct platform_driver mx3_camera_driver = {
	.driver 	= {
		.name	= MX3_CAM_DRV_NAME,
	},
	.probe		= mx3_camera_probe,
	.remove		= __exit_p(mx3_camera_remove),
};


static int __devinit mx3_camera_init(void)
{
	return platform_driver_register(&mx3_camera_driver);
}

static void __exit mx3_camera_exit(void)
{
	platform_driver_unregister(&mx3_camera_driver);
}

module_init(mx3_camera_init);
module_exit(mx3_camera_exit);

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("i.MX3x SoC Camera Host driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Guennadi Liakhovetski <lg@denx.de>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");