linux/include
Guenter Roeck c4e18497d8 linux/kernel.h: fix DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST with unsigned divisors
Commit 263a523d18 ("linux/kernel.h: Fix warning seen with W=1 due to
change in DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST") fixes a warning seen with W=1 due to
change in DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST.

Unfortunately, the C compiler converts divide operations with unsigned
divisors to unsigned, even if the dividend is signed and negative (for
example, -10 / 5U = 858993457).  The C standard says "If one operand has
unsigned int type, the other operand is converted to unsigned int", so
the compiler is not to blame.  As a result, DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(0, 2U) and
similar operations now return bad values, since the automatic conversion
of expressions such as "0 - 2U/2" to unsigned was not taken into
account.

Fix by checking for the divisor variable type when deciding which
operation to perform.  This fixes DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(0, 2U), but still
returns bad values for negative dividends divided by unsigned divisors.
Mark the latter case as unsupported.

One observed effect of this problem is that the s2c_hwmon driver reports
a value of 4198403 instead of 0 if the ADC reads 0.

Other impact is unpredictable.  Problem is seen if the divisor is an
unsigned variable or constant and the dividend is less than (divisor/2).

Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reported-by: Juergen Beisert <jbe@pengutronix.de>
Tested-by: Juergen Beisert <jbe@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[3.7.x]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-12-20 17:40:20 -08:00
..
acpi PCI changes for the v3.8 merge window: 2012-12-13 12:14:47 -08:00
asm-generic asm-generic: io: don't perform swab during {in,out} string functions 2012-12-17 17:15:13 -08:00
clocksource
crypto crypto: cast5/cast6 - move lookup tables to shared module 2012-12-06 17:16:26 +08:00
drm Merge branch 'drm-intel-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~danvet/drm-intel into drm-next 2012-12-16 06:05:03 +00:00
keys
linux linux/kernel.h: fix DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST with unsigned divisors 2012-12-20 17:40:20 -08:00
math-emu
media [media] V4L: Add driver for S3C24XX/S3C64XX SoC series camera interface 2012-11-28 09:43:34 -02:00
memory
misc
net Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2012-12-19 20:29:15 -08:00
pcmcia
ras
rdma UAPI: (Scripted) Disintegrate include/rdma 2012-11-22 00:43:10 -08:00
rxrpc
scsi SCSI misc on 20121212 2012-12-13 19:20:31 -08:00
sound ASoC: More updates for v3.8 2012-12-17 15:40:55 +01:00
target target/iscsi_target: Add NodeACL tags for initiator group support 2012-12-13 14:18:09 -08:00
trace mm: add a __GFP_KMEMCG flag 2012-12-18 15:02:12 -08:00
uapi Some nice cleanups, and even a patch my wife did as a "live" demo for 2012-12-20 08:37:05 -08:00
video Merge branch 'omap-for-v3.8/fixes-for-merge-window' into omap-for-v3.8/fixes-for-merge-window-v2 2012-12-16 11:28:10 -08:00
xen Bugfixes: 2012-12-18 12:26:54 -08:00
Kbuild