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linux/drivers/video/nuc900fb.c

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/*
*
* Copyright (c) 2009 Nuvoton technology corporation
* All rights reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* Description:
* Nuvoton LCD Controller Driver
* Author:
* Wang Qiang (rurality.linux@gmail.com) 2009/12/11
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/fb.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/pm.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <mach/map.h>
#include <mach/regs-clock.h>
#include <mach/regs-ldm.h>
#include <linux/platform_data/video-nuc900fb.h>
#include "nuc900fb.h"
/*
* Initialize the nuc900 video (dual) buffer address
*/
static void nuc900fb_set_lcdaddr(struct fb_info *info)
{
struct nuc900fb_info *fbi = info->par;
void __iomem *regs = fbi->io;
unsigned long vbaddr1, vbaddr2;
vbaddr1 = info->fix.smem_start;
vbaddr2 = info->fix.smem_start;
vbaddr2 += info->fix.line_length * info->var.yres;
/* set frambuffer start phy addr*/
writel(vbaddr1, regs + REG_LCM_VA_BADDR0);
writel(vbaddr2, regs + REG_LCM_VA_BADDR1);
writel(fbi->regs.lcd_va_fbctrl, regs + REG_LCM_VA_FBCTRL);
writel(fbi->regs.lcd_va_scale, regs + REG_LCM_VA_SCALE);
}
/*
* calculate divider for lcd div
*/
static unsigned int nuc900fb_calc_pixclk(struct nuc900fb_info *fbi,
unsigned long pixclk)
{
unsigned long clk = fbi->clk_rate;
unsigned long long div;
/* pixclk is in picseconds. our clock is in Hz*/
/* div = (clk * pixclk)/10^12 */
div = (unsigned long long)clk * pixclk;
div >>= 12;
do_div(div, 625 * 625UL * 625);
dev_dbg(fbi->dev, "pixclk %ld, divisor is %lld\n", pixclk, div);
return div;
}
/*
* Check the video params of 'var'.
*/
static int nuc900fb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
struct fb_info *info)
{
struct nuc900fb_info *fbi = info->par;
struct nuc900fb_mach_info *mach_info = fbi->dev->platform_data;
struct nuc900fb_display *display = NULL;
struct nuc900fb_display *default_display = mach_info->displays +
mach_info->default_display;
int i;
dev_dbg(fbi->dev, "check_var(var=%p, info=%p)\n", var, info);
/* validate x/y resolution */
/* choose default mode if possible */
if (var->xres == default_display->xres &&
var->yres == default_display->yres &&
var->bits_per_pixel == default_display->bpp)
display = default_display;
else
for (i = 0; i < mach_info->num_displays; i++)
if (var->xres == mach_info->displays[i].xres &&
var->yres == mach_info->displays[i].yres &&
var->bits_per_pixel == mach_info->displays[i].bpp) {
display = mach_info->displays + i;
break;
}
if (display == NULL) {
printk(KERN_ERR "wrong resolution or depth %dx%d at %d bit per pixel\n",
var->xres, var->yres, var->bits_per_pixel);
return -EINVAL;
}
/* it should be the same size as the display */
var->xres_virtual = display->xres;
var->yres_virtual = display->yres;
var->height = display->height;
var->width = display->width;
/* copy lcd settings */
var->pixclock = display->pixclock;
var->left_margin = display->left_margin;
var->right_margin = display->right_margin;
var->upper_margin = display->upper_margin;
var->lower_margin = display->lower_margin;
var->vsync_len = display->vsync_len;
var->hsync_len = display->hsync_len;
var->transp.offset = 0;
var->transp.length = 0;
fbi->regs.lcd_dccs = display->dccs;
fbi->regs.lcd_device_ctrl = display->devctl;
fbi->regs.lcd_va_fbctrl = display->fbctrl;
fbi->regs.lcd_va_scale = display->scale;
/* set R/G/B possions */
switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
case 1:
case 2:
case 4:
case 8:
default:
var->red.offset = 0;
var->red.length = var->bits_per_pixel;
var->green = var->red;
var->blue = var->red;
break;
case 12:
var->red.length = 4;
var->green.length = 4;
var->blue.length = 4;
var->red.offset = 8;
var->green.offset = 4;
var->blue.offset = 0;
break;
case 16:
var->red.length = 5;
var->green.length = 6;
var->blue.length = 5;
var->red.offset = 11;
var->green.offset = 5;
var->blue.offset = 0;
break;
case 18:
var->red.length = 6;
var->green.length = 6;
var->blue.length = 6;
var->red.offset = 12;
var->green.offset = 6;
var->blue.offset = 0;
break;
case 32:
var->red.length = 8;
var->green.length = 8;
var->blue.length = 8;
var->red.offset = 16;
var->green.offset = 8;
var->blue.offset = 0;
break;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Calculate lcd register values from var setting & save into hw
*/
static void nuc900fb_calculate_lcd_regs(const struct fb_info *info,
struct nuc900fb_hw *regs)
{
const struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &info->var;
int vtt = var->height + var->upper_margin + var->lower_margin;
int htt = var->width + var->left_margin + var->right_margin;
int hsync = var->width + var->right_margin;
int vsync = var->height + var->lower_margin;
regs->lcd_crtc_size = LCM_CRTC_SIZE_VTTVAL(vtt) |
LCM_CRTC_SIZE_HTTVAL(htt);
regs->lcd_crtc_dend = LCM_CRTC_DEND_VDENDVAL(var->height) |
LCM_CRTC_DEND_HDENDVAL(var->width);
regs->lcd_crtc_hr = LCM_CRTC_HR_EVAL(var->width + 5) |
LCM_CRTC_HR_SVAL(var->width + 1);
regs->lcd_crtc_hsync = LCM_CRTC_HSYNC_EVAL(hsync + var->hsync_len) |
LCM_CRTC_HSYNC_SVAL(hsync);
regs->lcd_crtc_vr = LCM_CRTC_VR_EVAL(vsync + var->vsync_len) |
LCM_CRTC_VR_SVAL(vsync);
}
/*
* Activate (set) the controller from the given framebuffer
* information
*/
static void nuc900fb_activate_var(struct fb_info *info)
{
struct nuc900fb_info *fbi = info->par;
void __iomem *regs = fbi->io;
struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &info->var;
int clkdiv;
clkdiv = nuc900fb_calc_pixclk(fbi, var->pixclock) - 1;
if (clkdiv < 0)
clkdiv = 0;
nuc900fb_calculate_lcd_regs(info, &fbi->regs);
/* set the new lcd registers*/
dev_dbg(fbi->dev, "new lcd register set:\n");
dev_dbg(fbi->dev, "dccs = 0x%08x\n", fbi->regs.lcd_dccs);
dev_dbg(fbi->dev, "dev_ctl = 0x%08x\n", fbi->regs.lcd_device_ctrl);
dev_dbg(fbi->dev, "crtc_size = 0x%08x\n", fbi->regs.lcd_crtc_size);
dev_dbg(fbi->dev, "crtc_dend = 0x%08x\n", fbi->regs.lcd_crtc_dend);
dev_dbg(fbi->dev, "crtc_hr = 0x%08x\n", fbi->regs.lcd_crtc_hr);
dev_dbg(fbi->dev, "crtc_hsync = 0x%08x\n", fbi->regs.lcd_crtc_hsync);
dev_dbg(fbi->dev, "crtc_vr = 0x%08x\n", fbi->regs.lcd_crtc_vr);
writel(fbi->regs.lcd_device_ctrl, regs + REG_LCM_DEV_CTRL);
writel(fbi->regs.lcd_crtc_size, regs + REG_LCM_CRTC_SIZE);
writel(fbi->regs.lcd_crtc_dend, regs + REG_LCM_CRTC_DEND);
writel(fbi->regs.lcd_crtc_hr, regs + REG_LCM_CRTC_HR);
writel(fbi->regs.lcd_crtc_hsync, regs + REG_LCM_CRTC_HSYNC);
writel(fbi->regs.lcd_crtc_vr, regs + REG_LCM_CRTC_VR);
/* set lcd address pointers */
nuc900fb_set_lcdaddr(info);
writel(fbi->regs.lcd_dccs, regs + REG_LCM_DCCS);
}
/*
* Alters the hardware state.
*
*/
static int nuc900fb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
{
struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &info->var;
switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
case 32:
case 24:
case 18:
case 16:
case 12:
info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
break;
case 1:
info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_MONO01;
break;
default:
info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
break;
}
info->fix.line_length = (var->xres_virtual * var->bits_per_pixel) / 8;
/* activate this new configuration */
nuc900fb_activate_var(info);
return 0;
}
static inline unsigned int chan_to_field(unsigned int chan,
struct fb_bitfield *bf)
{
chan &= 0xffff;
chan >>= 16 - bf->length;
return chan << bf->offset;
}
static int nuc900fb_setcolreg(unsigned regno,
unsigned red, unsigned green, unsigned blue,
unsigned transp, struct fb_info *info)
{
unsigned int val;
switch (info->fix.visual) {
case FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR:
/* true-colour, use pseuo-palette */
if (regno < 16) {
u32 *pal = info->pseudo_palette;
val = chan_to_field(red, &info->var.red);
val |= chan_to_field(green, &info->var.green);
val |= chan_to_field(blue, &info->var.blue);
pal[regno] = val;
}
break;
default:
return 1; /* unknown type */
}
return 0;
}
/**
* nuc900fb_blank
*
*/
static int nuc900fb_blank(int blank_mode, struct fb_info *info)
{
return 0;
}
static struct fb_ops nuc900fb_ops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.fb_check_var = nuc900fb_check_var,
.fb_set_par = nuc900fb_set_par,
.fb_blank = nuc900fb_blank,
.fb_setcolreg = nuc900fb_setcolreg,
.fb_fillrect = cfb_fillrect,
.fb_copyarea = cfb_copyarea,
.fb_imageblit = cfb_imageblit,
};
static inline void modify_gpio(void __iomem *reg,
unsigned long set, unsigned long mask)
{
unsigned long tmp;
tmp = readl(reg) & ~mask;
writel(tmp | set, reg);
}
/*
* Initialise LCD-related registers
*/
static int nuc900fb_init_registers(struct fb_info *info)
{
struct nuc900fb_info *fbi = info->par;
struct nuc900fb_mach_info *mach_info = fbi->dev->platform_data;
void __iomem *regs = fbi->io;
/*reset the display engine*/
writel(0, regs + REG_LCM_DCCS);
writel(readl(regs + REG_LCM_DCCS) | LCM_DCCS_ENG_RST,
regs + REG_LCM_DCCS);
ndelay(100);
writel(readl(regs + REG_LCM_DCCS) & (~LCM_DCCS_ENG_RST),
regs + REG_LCM_DCCS);
ndelay(100);
writel(0, regs + REG_LCM_DEV_CTRL);
/* config gpio output */
modify_gpio(W90X900_VA_GPIO + 0x54, mach_info->gpio_dir,
mach_info->gpio_dir_mask);
modify_gpio(W90X900_VA_GPIO + 0x58, mach_info->gpio_data,
mach_info->gpio_data_mask);
return 0;
}
/*
* Alloc the SDRAM region of NUC900 for the frame buffer.
* The buffer should be a non-cached, non-buffered, memory region
* to allow palette and pixel writes without flushing the cache.
*/
static int nuc900fb_map_video_memory(struct fb_info *info)
{
struct nuc900fb_info *fbi = info->par;
dma_addr_t map_dma;
unsigned long map_size = PAGE_ALIGN(info->fix.smem_len);
dev_dbg(fbi->dev, "nuc900fb_map_video_memory(fbi=%p) map_size %lu\n",
fbi, map_size);
info->screen_base = dma_alloc_writecombine(fbi->dev, map_size,
&map_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!info->screen_base)
return -ENOMEM;
memset(info->screen_base, 0x00, map_size);
info->fix.smem_start = map_dma;
return 0;
}
static inline void nuc900fb_unmap_video_memory(struct fb_info *info)
{
struct nuc900fb_info *fbi = info->par;
dma_free_writecombine(fbi->dev, PAGE_ALIGN(info->fix.smem_len),
info->screen_base, info->fix.smem_start);
}
static irqreturn_t nuc900fb_irqhandler(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
struct nuc900fb_info *fbi = dev_id;
void __iomem *regs = fbi->io;
void __iomem *irq_base = fbi->irq_base;
unsigned long lcdirq = readl(regs + REG_LCM_INT_CS);
if (lcdirq & LCM_INT_CS_DISP_F_STATUS) {
writel(readl(irq_base) | 1<<30, irq_base);
/* wait VA_EN low */
if ((readl(regs + REG_LCM_DCCS) &
LCM_DCCS_SINGLE) == LCM_DCCS_SINGLE)
while ((readl(regs + REG_LCM_DCCS) &
LCM_DCCS_VA_EN) == LCM_DCCS_VA_EN)
;
/* display_out-enable */
writel(readl(regs + REG_LCM_DCCS) | LCM_DCCS_DISP_OUT_EN,
regs + REG_LCM_DCCS);
/* va-enable*/
writel(readl(regs + REG_LCM_DCCS) | LCM_DCCS_VA_EN,
regs + REG_LCM_DCCS);
} else if (lcdirq & LCM_INT_CS_UNDERRUN_INT) {
writel(readl(irq_base) | LCM_INT_CS_UNDERRUN_INT, irq_base);
} else if (lcdirq & LCM_INT_CS_BUS_ERROR_INT) {
writel(readl(irq_base) | LCM_INT_CS_BUS_ERROR_INT, irq_base);
}
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
static int nuc900fb_cpufreq_transition(struct notifier_block *nb,
unsigned long val, void *data)
{
struct nuc900fb_info *info;
struct fb_info *fbinfo;
long delta_f;
info = container_of(nb, struct nuc900fb_info, freq_transition);
fbinfo = platform_get_drvdata(to_platform_device(info->dev));
delta_f = info->clk_rate - clk_get_rate(info->clk);
if ((val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && delta_f > 0) ||
(val == CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE && delta_f < 0)) {
info->clk_rate = clk_get_rate(info->clk);
nuc900fb_activate_var(fbinfo);
}
return 0;
}
static inline int nuc900fb_cpufreq_register(struct nuc900fb_info *fbi)
{
fbi->freq_transition.notifier_call = nuc900fb_cpufreq_transition;
return cpufreq_register_notifier(&fbi->freq_transition,
CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
}
static inline void nuc900fb_cpufreq_deregister(struct nuc900fb_info *fbi)
{
cpufreq_unregister_notifier(&fbi->freq_transition,
CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
}
#else
static inline int nuc900fb_cpufreq_transition(struct notifier_block *nb,
unsigned long val, void *data)
{
return 0;
}
static inline int nuc900fb_cpufreq_register(struct nuc900fb_info *fbi)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void nuc900fb_cpufreq_deregister(struct nuc900fb_info *info)
{
}
#endif
static char driver_name[] = "nuc900fb";
static int nuc900fb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct nuc900fb_info *fbi;
struct nuc900fb_display *display;
struct fb_info *fbinfo;
struct nuc900fb_mach_info *mach_info;
struct resource *res;
int ret;
int irq;
int i;
int size;
dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "devinit\n");
mach_info = pdev->dev.platform_data;
if (mach_info == NULL) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev,
"no platform data for lcd, cannot attach\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (mach_info->default_display > mach_info->num_displays) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev,
"default display No. is %d but only %d displays \n",
mach_info->default_display, mach_info->num_displays);
return -EINVAL;
}
display = mach_info->displays + mach_info->default_display;
irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
if (irq < 0) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no irq for device\n");
return -ENOENT;
}
fbinfo = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct nuc900fb_info), &pdev->dev);
if (!fbinfo)
return -ENOMEM;
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, fbinfo);
fbi = fbinfo->par;
fbi->dev = &pdev->dev;
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_NUC950
fbi->drv_type = LCDDRV_NUC950;
#endif
res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
size = resource_size(res);
fbi->mem = request_mem_region(res->start, size, pdev->name);
if (fbi->mem == NULL) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to alloc memory region\n");
ret = -ENOENT;
goto free_fb;
}
fbi->io = ioremap(res->start, size);
if (fbi->io == NULL) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ioremap() of lcd registers failed\n");
ret = -ENXIO;
goto release_mem_region;
}
fbi->irq_base = fbi->io + REG_LCM_INT_CS;
/* Stop the LCD */
writel(0, fbi->io + REG_LCM_DCCS);
/* fill the fbinfo*/
strcpy(fbinfo->fix.id, driver_name);
fbinfo->fix.type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
fbinfo->fix.type_aux = 0;
fbinfo->fix.xpanstep = 0;
fbinfo->fix.ypanstep = 0;
fbinfo->fix.ywrapstep = 0;
fbinfo->fix.accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE;
fbinfo->var.nonstd = 0;
fbinfo->var.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
fbinfo->var.accel_flags = 0;
fbinfo->var.vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED;
fbinfo->fbops = &nuc900fb_ops;
fbinfo->flags = FBINFO_FLAG_DEFAULT;
fbinfo->pseudo_palette = &fbi->pseudo_pal;
ret = request_irq(irq, nuc900fb_irqhandler, 0,
pdev->name, fbinfo);
if (ret) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot register irq handler %d -err %d\n",
irq, ret);
ret = -EBUSY;
goto release_regs;
}
fbi->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(fbi->clk)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "nuc900-lcd:failed to get lcd clock source\n");
ret = PTR_ERR(fbi->clk);
goto release_irq;
}
clk_enable(fbi->clk);
dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "got and enabled clock\n");
fbi->clk_rate = clk_get_rate(fbi->clk);
/* calutate the video buffer size */
for (i = 0; i < mach_info->num_displays; i++) {
unsigned long smem_len = mach_info->displays[i].xres;
smem_len *= mach_info->displays[i].yres;
smem_len *= mach_info->displays[i].bpp;
smem_len >>= 3;
if (fbinfo->fix.smem_len < smem_len)
fbinfo->fix.smem_len = smem_len;
}
/* Initialize Video Memory */
ret = nuc900fb_map_video_memory(fbinfo);
if (ret) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to allocate video RAM: %x\n", ret);
goto release_clock;
}
dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "got video memory\n");
fbinfo->var.xres = display->xres;
fbinfo->var.yres = display->yres;
fbinfo->var.bits_per_pixel = display->bpp;
nuc900fb_init_registers(fbinfo);
nuc900fb_check_var(&fbinfo->var, fbinfo);
ret = nuc900fb_cpufreq_register(fbi);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to register cpufreq\n");
goto free_video_memory;
}
ret = register_framebuffer(fbinfo);
if (ret) {
printk(KERN_ERR "failed to register framebuffer device: %d\n",
ret);
goto free_cpufreq;
}
printk(KERN_INFO "fb%d: %s frame buffer device\n",
fbinfo->node, fbinfo->fix.id);
return 0;
free_cpufreq:
nuc900fb_cpufreq_deregister(fbi);
free_video_memory:
nuc900fb_unmap_video_memory(fbinfo);
release_clock:
clk_disable(fbi->clk);
clk_put(fbi->clk);
release_irq:
free_irq(irq, fbi);
release_regs:
iounmap(fbi->io);
release_mem_region:
release_mem_region(res->start, size);
free_fb:
framebuffer_release(fbinfo);
return ret;
}
/*
* shutdown the lcd controller
*/
static void nuc900fb_stop_lcd(struct fb_info *info)
{
struct nuc900fb_info *fbi = info->par;
void __iomem *regs = fbi->io;
writel((~LCM_DCCS_DISP_INT_EN) | (~LCM_DCCS_VA_EN) | (~LCM_DCCS_OSD_EN),
regs + REG_LCM_DCCS);
}
/*
* Cleanup
*/
static int nuc900fb_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct fb_info *fbinfo = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
struct nuc900fb_info *fbi = fbinfo->par;
int irq;
nuc900fb_stop_lcd(fbinfo);
msleep(1);
unregister_framebuffer(fbinfo);
nuc900fb_cpufreq_deregister(fbi);
nuc900fb_unmap_video_memory(fbinfo);
iounmap(fbi->io);
irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
free_irq(irq, fbi);
release_resource(fbi->mem);
kfree(fbi->mem);
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
framebuffer_release(fbinfo);
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
/*
* suspend and resume support for the lcd controller
*/
static int nuc900fb_suspend(struct platform_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
{
struct fb_info *fbinfo = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
struct nuc900fb_info *info = fbinfo->par;
nuc900fb_stop_lcd(fbinfo);
msleep(1);
clk_disable(info->clk);
return 0;
}
static int nuc900fb_resume(struct platform_device *dev)
{
struct fb_info *fbinfo = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
struct nuc900fb_info *fbi = fbinfo->par;
printk(KERN_INFO "nuc900fb resume\n");
clk_enable(fbi->clk);
msleep(1);
nuc900fb_init_registers(fbinfo);
nuc900fb_activate_var(fbinfo);
return 0;
}
#else
#define nuc900fb_suspend NULL
#define nuc900fb_resume NULL
#endif
static struct platform_driver nuc900fb_driver = {
.probe = nuc900fb_probe,
.remove = nuc900fb_remove,
.suspend = nuc900fb_suspend,
.resume = nuc900fb_resume,
.driver = {
.name = "nuc900-lcd",
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
},
};
module_platform_driver(nuc900fb_driver);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Framebuffer driver for the NUC900");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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