linux/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-interface.c

1409 lines
33 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Corporation
* Copyright (C) 2014 Intel Corporation
*
* Authors:
* Leendert van Doorn <leendert@watson.ibm.com>
* Dave Safford <safford@watson.ibm.com>
* Reiner Sailer <sailer@watson.ibm.com>
* Kylene Hall <kjhall@us.ibm.com>
*
* Maintained by: <tpmdd-devel@lists.sourceforge.net>
*
* Device driver for TCG/TCPA TPM (trusted platform module).
* Specifications at www.trustedcomputinggroup.org
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
* License.
*
* Note, the TPM chip is not interrupt driven (only polling)
* and can have very long timeouts (minutes!). Hence the unusual
* calls to msleep.
*
*/
#include <linux/poll.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/freezer.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <linux/tpm_eventlog.h>
#include "tpm.h"
#define TPM_MAX_ORDINAL 243
#define TSC_MAX_ORDINAL 12
#define TPM_PROTECTED_COMMAND 0x00
#define TPM_CONNECTION_COMMAND 0x40
/*
* Bug workaround - some TPM's don't flush the most
* recently changed pcr on suspend, so force the flush
* with an extend to the selected _unused_ non-volatile pcr.
*/
static int tpm_suspend_pcr;
module_param_named(suspend_pcr, tpm_suspend_pcr, uint, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(suspend_pcr,
"PCR to use for dummy writes to facilitate flush on suspend.");
/*
* Array with one entry per ordinal defining the maximum amount
* of time the chip could take to return the result. The ordinal
* designation of short, medium or long is defined in a table in
* TCG Specification TPM Main Part 2 TPM Structures Section 17. The
* values of the SHORT, MEDIUM, and LONG durations are retrieved
* from the chip during initialization with a call to tpm_get_timeouts.
*/
static const u8 tpm_ordinal_duration[TPM_MAX_ORDINAL] = {
TPM_UNDEFINED, /* 0 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED, /* 5 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_SHORT, /* 10 */
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_LONG,
TPM_LONG,
TPM_MEDIUM, /* 15 */
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_LONG,
TPM_SHORT, /* 20 */
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_SHORT, /* 25 */
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_MEDIUM, /* 30 */
TPM_LONG,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT, /* 35 */
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_MEDIUM, /* 40 */
TPM_LONG,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT, /* 45 */
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_LONG,
TPM_MEDIUM, /* 50 */
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED, /* 55 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_MEDIUM, /* 60 */
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_MEDIUM, /* 65 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_SHORT, /* 70 */
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED, /* 75 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_LONG, /* 80 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_LONG,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_UNDEFINED, /* 85 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_SHORT, /* 90 */
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_UNDEFINED, /* 95 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_MEDIUM, /* 100 */
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED, /* 105 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_SHORT, /* 110 */
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT, /* 115 */
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_LONG, /* 120 */
TPM_LONG,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT, /* 125 */
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_LONG,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT, /* 130 */
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_UNDEFINED, /* 135 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_SHORT, /* 140 */
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED, /* 145 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_SHORT, /* 150 */
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_UNDEFINED, /* 155 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_SHORT, /* 160 */
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED, /* 165 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_LONG, /* 170 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED, /* 175 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_MEDIUM, /* 180 */
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_MEDIUM, /* 185 */
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED, /* 190 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED, /* 195 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_SHORT, /* 200 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT, /* 205 */
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_MEDIUM, /* 210 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_UNDEFINED, /* 215 */
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT, /* 220 */
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_SHORT,
TPM_UNDEFINED, /* 225 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_SHORT, /* 230 */
TPM_LONG,
TPM_MEDIUM,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED, /* 235 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_SHORT, /* 240 */
TPM_UNDEFINED,
TPM_MEDIUM,
};
/*
* Returns max number of jiffies to wait
*/
unsigned long tpm_calc_ordinal_duration(struct tpm_chip *chip,
u32 ordinal)
{
int duration_idx = TPM_UNDEFINED;
int duration = 0;
/*
* We only have a duration table for protected commands, where the upper
* 16 bits are 0. For the few other ordinals the fallback will be used.
*/
if (ordinal < TPM_MAX_ORDINAL)
duration_idx = tpm_ordinal_duration[ordinal];
if (duration_idx != TPM_UNDEFINED)
duration = chip->duration[duration_idx];
if (duration <= 0)
return 2 * 60 * HZ;
else
return duration;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_calc_ordinal_duration);
static int tpm_validate_command(struct tpm_chip *chip,
struct tpm_space *space,
const u8 *cmd,
size_t len)
{
const struct tpm_input_header *header = (const void *)cmd;
int i;
u32 cc;
u32 attrs;
unsigned int nr_handles;
if (len < TPM_HEADER_SIZE)
return -EINVAL;
if (!space)
return 0;
if (chip->flags & TPM_CHIP_FLAG_TPM2 && chip->nr_commands) {
cc = be32_to_cpu(header->ordinal);
i = tpm2_find_cc(chip, cc);
if (i < 0) {
dev_dbg(&chip->dev, "0x%04X is an invalid command\n",
cc);
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
attrs = chip->cc_attrs_tbl[i];
nr_handles =
4 * ((attrs >> TPM2_CC_ATTR_CHANDLES) & GENMASK(2, 0));
if (len < TPM_HEADER_SIZE + 4 * nr_handles)
goto err_len;
}
return 0;
err_len:
dev_dbg(&chip->dev,
"%s: insufficient command length %zu", __func__, len);
return -EINVAL;
}
static int tpm_request_locality(struct tpm_chip *chip)
{
int rc;
if (!chip->ops->request_locality)
return 0;
rc = chip->ops->request_locality(chip, 0);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
chip->locality = rc;
return 0;
}
static void tpm_relinquish_locality(struct tpm_chip *chip)
{
int rc;
if (!chip->ops->relinquish_locality)
return;
rc = chip->ops->relinquish_locality(chip, chip->locality);
if (rc)
dev_err(&chip->dev, "%s: : error %d\n", __func__, rc);
chip->locality = -1;
}
static ssize_t tpm_try_transmit(struct tpm_chip *chip,
struct tpm_space *space,
u8 *buf, size_t bufsiz,
unsigned int flags)
{
struct tpm_output_header *header = (void *)buf;
int rc;
ssize_t len = 0;
u32 count, ordinal;
unsigned long stop;
bool need_locality;
rc = tpm_validate_command(chip, space, buf, bufsiz);
if (rc == -EINVAL)
return rc;
/*
* If the command is not implemented by the TPM, synthesize a
* response with a TPM2_RC_COMMAND_CODE return for user-space.
*/
if (rc == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
header->length = cpu_to_be32(sizeof(*header));
header->tag = cpu_to_be16(TPM2_ST_NO_SESSIONS);
header->return_code = cpu_to_be32(TPM2_RC_COMMAND_CODE |
TSS2_RESMGR_TPM_RC_LAYER);
return bufsiz;
}
if (bufsiz > TPM_BUFSIZE)
bufsiz = TPM_BUFSIZE;
count = be32_to_cpu(*((__be32 *) (buf + 2)));
ordinal = be32_to_cpu(*((__be32 *) (buf + 6)));
if (count == 0)
return -ENODATA;
if (count > bufsiz) {
dev_err(&chip->dev,
"invalid count value %x %zx\n", count, bufsiz);
return -E2BIG;
}
if (!(flags & TPM_TRANSMIT_UNLOCKED))
mutex_lock(&chip->tpm_mutex);
if (chip->ops->clk_enable != NULL)
chip->ops->clk_enable(chip, true);
/* Store the decision as chip->locality will be changed. */
need_locality = chip->locality == -1;
if (!(flags & TPM_TRANSMIT_RAW) && need_locality) {
rc = tpm_request_locality(chip);
if (rc < 0)
goto out_no_locality;
}
if (chip->dev.parent)
pm_runtime_get_sync(chip->dev.parent);
rc = tpm2_prepare_space(chip, space, ordinal, buf);
if (rc)
goto out;
rc = chip->ops->send(chip, buf, count);
if (rc < 0) {
if (rc != -EPIPE)
dev_err(&chip->dev,
"%s: tpm_send: error %d\n", __func__, rc);
goto out;
}
if (chip->flags & TPM_CHIP_FLAG_IRQ)
goto out_recv;
if (chip->flags & TPM_CHIP_FLAG_TPM2)
stop = jiffies + tpm2_calc_ordinal_duration(chip, ordinal);
else
stop = jiffies + tpm_calc_ordinal_duration(chip, ordinal);
do {
u8 status = chip->ops->status(chip);
if ((status & chip->ops->req_complete_mask) ==
chip->ops->req_complete_val)
goto out_recv;
if (chip->ops->req_canceled(chip, status)) {
dev_err(&chip->dev, "Operation Canceled\n");
rc = -ECANCELED;
goto out;
}
tpm_msleep(TPM_TIMEOUT);
rmb();
} while (time_before(jiffies, stop));
chip->ops->cancel(chip);
dev_err(&chip->dev, "Operation Timed out\n");
rc = -ETIME;
goto out;
out_recv:
len = chip->ops->recv(chip, buf, bufsiz);
if (len < 0) {
rc = len;
dev_err(&chip->dev,
"tpm_transmit: tpm_recv: error %d\n", rc);
goto out;
} else if (len < TPM_HEADER_SIZE) {
rc = -EFAULT;
goto out;
}
if (len != be32_to_cpu(header->length)) {
rc = -EFAULT;
goto out;
}
rc = tpm2_commit_space(chip, space, ordinal, buf, &len);
out:
if (chip->dev.parent)
pm_runtime_put_sync(chip->dev.parent);
if (need_locality)
tpm_relinquish_locality(chip);
out_no_locality:
if (chip->ops->clk_enable != NULL)
chip->ops->clk_enable(chip, false);
if (!(flags & TPM_TRANSMIT_UNLOCKED))
mutex_unlock(&chip->tpm_mutex);
return rc ? rc : len;
}
/**
* tpm_transmit - Internal kernel interface to transmit TPM commands.
*
* @chip: TPM chip to use
* @space: tpm space
* @buf: TPM command buffer
* @bufsiz: length of the TPM command buffer
* @flags: tpm transmit flags - bitmap
*
* A wrapper around tpm_try_transmit that handles TPM2_RC_RETRY
* returns from the TPM and retransmits the command after a delay up
* to a maximum wait of TPM2_DURATION_LONG.
*
* Note: TPM1 never returns TPM2_RC_RETRY so the retry logic is TPM2
* only
*
* Return:
* the length of the return when the operation is successful.
* A negative number for system errors (errno).
*/
ssize_t tpm_transmit(struct tpm_chip *chip, struct tpm_space *space,
u8 *buf, size_t bufsiz, unsigned int flags)
{
struct tpm_output_header *header = (struct tpm_output_header *)buf;
/* space for header and handles */
u8 save[TPM_HEADER_SIZE + 3*sizeof(u32)];
unsigned int delay_msec = TPM2_DURATION_SHORT;
u32 rc = 0;
ssize_t ret;
const size_t save_size = min(space ? sizeof(save) : TPM_HEADER_SIZE,
bufsiz);
/* the command code is where the return code will be */
u32 cc = be32_to_cpu(header->return_code);
/*
* Subtlety here: if we have a space, the handles will be
* transformed, so when we restore the header we also have to
* restore the handles.
*/
memcpy(save, buf, save_size);
for (;;) {
ret = tpm_try_transmit(chip, space, buf, bufsiz, flags);
if (ret < 0)
break;
rc = be32_to_cpu(header->return_code);
if (rc != TPM2_RC_RETRY && rc != TPM2_RC_TESTING)
break;
/*
* return immediately if self test returns test
* still running to shorten boot time.
*/
if (rc == TPM2_RC_TESTING && cc == TPM2_CC_SELF_TEST)
break;
delay_msec *= 2;
if (delay_msec > TPM2_DURATION_LONG) {
if (rc == TPM2_RC_RETRY)
dev_err(&chip->dev, "in retry loop\n");
else
dev_err(&chip->dev,
"self test is still running\n");
break;
}
tpm_msleep(delay_msec);
memcpy(buf, save, save_size);
}
return ret;
}
/**
* tpm_transmit_cmd - send a tpm command to the device
* The function extracts tpm out header return code
*
* @chip: TPM chip to use
* @space: tpm space
* @buf: TPM command buffer
* @bufsiz: length of the buffer
* @min_rsp_body_length: minimum expected length of response body
* @flags: tpm transmit flags - bitmap
* @desc: command description used in the error message
*
* Return:
* 0 when the operation is successful.
* A negative number for system errors (errno).
* A positive number for a TPM error.
*/
ssize_t tpm_transmit_cmd(struct tpm_chip *chip, struct tpm_space *space,
void *buf, size_t bufsiz,
size_t min_rsp_body_length, unsigned int flags,
const char *desc)
{
const struct tpm_output_header *header = buf;
int err;
ssize_t len;
len = tpm_transmit(chip, space, buf, bufsiz, flags);
if (len < 0)
return len;
err = be32_to_cpu(header->return_code);
if (err != 0 && desc)
dev_err(&chip->dev, "A TPM error (%d) occurred %s\n", err,
desc);
if (err)
return err;
if (len < min_rsp_body_length + TPM_HEADER_SIZE)
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_transmit_cmd);
#define TPM_ORD_STARTUP 153
#define TPM_ST_CLEAR 1
/**
* tpm_startup - turn on the TPM
* @chip: TPM chip to use
*
* Normally the firmware should start the TPM. This function is provided as a
* workaround if this does not happen. A legal case for this could be for
* example when a TPM emulator is used.
*
* Return: same as tpm_transmit_cmd()
*/
int tpm_startup(struct tpm_chip *chip)
{
struct tpm_buf buf;
int rc;
dev_info(&chip->dev, "starting up the TPM manually\n");
if (chip->flags & TPM_CHIP_FLAG_TPM2) {
rc = tpm_buf_init(&buf, TPM2_ST_NO_SESSIONS, TPM2_CC_STARTUP);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
tpm_buf_append_u16(&buf, TPM2_SU_CLEAR);
} else {
rc = tpm_buf_init(&buf, TPM_TAG_RQU_COMMAND, TPM_ORD_STARTUP);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
tpm_buf_append_u16(&buf, TPM_ST_CLEAR);
}
rc = tpm_transmit_cmd(chip, NULL, buf.data, PAGE_SIZE, 0, 0,
"attempting to start the TPM");
tpm_buf_destroy(&buf);
return rc;
}
#define TPM_DIGEST_SIZE 20
#define TPM_RET_CODE_IDX 6
#define TPM_INTERNAL_RESULT_SIZE 200
#define TPM_ORD_GET_CAP 101
#define TPM_ORD_GET_RANDOM 70
static const struct tpm_input_header tpm_getcap_header = {
.tag = cpu_to_be16(TPM_TAG_RQU_COMMAND),
.length = cpu_to_be32(22),
.ordinal = cpu_to_be32(TPM_ORD_GET_CAP)
};
ssize_t tpm_getcap(struct tpm_chip *chip, u32 subcap_id, cap_t *cap,
const char *desc, size_t min_cap_length)
{
struct tpm_buf buf;
int rc;
rc = tpm_buf_init(&buf, TPM_TAG_RQU_COMMAND, TPM_ORD_GET_CAP);
if (rc)
return rc;
if (subcap_id == TPM_CAP_VERSION_1_1 ||
subcap_id == TPM_CAP_VERSION_1_2) {
tpm_buf_append_u32(&buf, subcap_id);
tpm_buf_append_u32(&buf, 0);
} else {
if (subcap_id == TPM_CAP_FLAG_PERM ||
subcap_id == TPM_CAP_FLAG_VOL)
tpm_buf_append_u32(&buf, TPM_CAP_FLAG);
else
tpm_buf_append_u32(&buf, TPM_CAP_PROP);
tpm_buf_append_u32(&buf, 4);
tpm_buf_append_u32(&buf, subcap_id);
}
rc = tpm_transmit_cmd(chip, NULL, buf.data, PAGE_SIZE,
min_cap_length, 0, desc);
if (!rc)
*cap = *(cap_t *)&buf.data[TPM_HEADER_SIZE + 4];
tpm_buf_destroy(&buf);
return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_getcap);
int tpm_get_timeouts(struct tpm_chip *chip)
{
cap_t cap;
unsigned long timeout_old[4], timeout_chip[4], timeout_eff[4];
ssize_t rc;
if (chip->flags & TPM_CHIP_FLAG_HAVE_TIMEOUTS)
return 0;
if (chip->flags & TPM_CHIP_FLAG_TPM2) {
/* Fixed timeouts for TPM2 */
chip->timeout_a = msecs_to_jiffies(TPM2_TIMEOUT_A);
chip->timeout_b = msecs_to_jiffies(TPM2_TIMEOUT_B);
chip->timeout_c = msecs_to_jiffies(TPM2_TIMEOUT_C);
chip->timeout_d = msecs_to_jiffies(TPM2_TIMEOUT_D);
chip->duration[TPM_SHORT] =
msecs_to_jiffies(TPM2_DURATION_SHORT);
chip->duration[TPM_MEDIUM] =
msecs_to_jiffies(TPM2_DURATION_MEDIUM);
chip->duration[TPM_LONG] =
msecs_to_jiffies(TPM2_DURATION_LONG);
chip->duration[TPM_LONG_LONG] =
msecs_to_jiffies(TPM2_DURATION_LONG_LONG);
chip->flags |= TPM_CHIP_FLAG_HAVE_TIMEOUTS;
return 0;
}
rc = tpm_getcap(chip, TPM_CAP_PROP_TIS_TIMEOUT, &cap, NULL,
sizeof(cap.timeout));
if (rc == TPM_ERR_INVALID_POSTINIT) {
if (tpm_startup(chip))
return rc;
rc = tpm_getcap(chip, TPM_CAP_PROP_TIS_TIMEOUT, &cap,
"attempting to determine the timeouts",
sizeof(cap.timeout));
}
if (rc) {
dev_err(&chip->dev,
"A TPM error (%zd) occurred attempting to determine the timeouts\n",
rc);
return rc;
}
timeout_old[0] = jiffies_to_usecs(chip->timeout_a);
timeout_old[1] = jiffies_to_usecs(chip->timeout_b);
timeout_old[2] = jiffies_to_usecs(chip->timeout_c);
timeout_old[3] = jiffies_to_usecs(chip->timeout_d);
timeout_chip[0] = be32_to_cpu(cap.timeout.a);
timeout_chip[1] = be32_to_cpu(cap.timeout.b);
timeout_chip[2] = be32_to_cpu(cap.timeout.c);
timeout_chip[3] = be32_to_cpu(cap.timeout.d);
memcpy(timeout_eff, timeout_chip, sizeof(timeout_eff));
/*
* Provide ability for vendor overrides of timeout values in case
* of misreporting.
*/
if (chip->ops->update_timeouts != NULL)
chip->timeout_adjusted =
chip->ops->update_timeouts(chip, timeout_eff);
if (!chip->timeout_adjusted) {
/* Restore default if chip reported 0 */
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(timeout_eff); i++) {
if (timeout_eff[i])
continue;
timeout_eff[i] = timeout_old[i];
chip->timeout_adjusted = true;
}
if (timeout_eff[0] != 0 && timeout_eff[0] < 1000) {
/* timeouts in msec rather usec */
for (i = 0; i != ARRAY_SIZE(timeout_eff); i++)
timeout_eff[i] *= 1000;
chip->timeout_adjusted = true;
}
}
/* Report adjusted timeouts */
if (chip->timeout_adjusted) {
dev_info(&chip->dev,
HW_ERR "Adjusting reported timeouts: A %lu->%luus B %lu->%luus C %lu->%luus D %lu->%luus\n",
timeout_chip[0], timeout_eff[0],
timeout_chip[1], timeout_eff[1],
timeout_chip[2], timeout_eff[2],
timeout_chip[3], timeout_eff[3]);
}
chip->timeout_a = usecs_to_jiffies(timeout_eff[0]);
chip->timeout_b = usecs_to_jiffies(timeout_eff[1]);
chip->timeout_c = usecs_to_jiffies(timeout_eff[2]);
chip->timeout_d = usecs_to_jiffies(timeout_eff[3]);
rc = tpm_getcap(chip, TPM_CAP_PROP_TIS_DURATION, &cap,
"attempting to determine the durations",
sizeof(cap.duration));
if (rc)
return rc;
chip->duration[TPM_SHORT] =
usecs_to_jiffies(be32_to_cpu(cap.duration.tpm_short));
chip->duration[TPM_MEDIUM] =
usecs_to_jiffies(be32_to_cpu(cap.duration.tpm_medium));
chip->duration[TPM_LONG] =
usecs_to_jiffies(be32_to_cpu(cap.duration.tpm_long));
chip->duration[TPM_LONG_LONG] = 0; /* not used under 1.2 */
/* The Broadcom BCM0102 chipset in a Dell Latitude D820 gets the above
* value wrong and apparently reports msecs rather than usecs. So we
* fix up the resulting too-small TPM_SHORT value to make things work.
* We also scale the TPM_MEDIUM and -_LONG values by 1000.
*/
if (chip->duration[TPM_SHORT] < (HZ / 100)) {
chip->duration[TPM_SHORT] = HZ;
chip->duration[TPM_MEDIUM] *= 1000;
chip->duration[TPM_LONG] *= 1000;
chip->duration_adjusted = true;
dev_info(&chip->dev, "Adjusting TPM timeout parameters.");
}
chip->flags |= TPM_CHIP_FLAG_HAVE_TIMEOUTS;
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_get_timeouts);
#define TPM_ORD_CONTINUE_SELFTEST 83
#define CONTINUE_SELFTEST_RESULT_SIZE 10
static const struct tpm_input_header continue_selftest_header = {
.tag = cpu_to_be16(TPM_TAG_RQU_COMMAND),
.length = cpu_to_be32(10),
.ordinal = cpu_to_be32(TPM_ORD_CONTINUE_SELFTEST),
};
/**
* tpm_continue_selftest -- run TPM's selftest
* @chip: TPM chip to use
*
* Returns 0 on success, < 0 in case of fatal error or a value > 0 representing
* a TPM error code.
*/
static int tpm_continue_selftest(struct tpm_chip *chip)
{
int rc;
struct tpm_cmd_t cmd;
cmd.header.in = continue_selftest_header;
rc = tpm_transmit_cmd(chip, NULL, &cmd, CONTINUE_SELFTEST_RESULT_SIZE,
0, 0, "continue selftest");
return rc;
}
#define TPM_ORDINAL_PCRREAD 21
#define READ_PCR_RESULT_SIZE 30
#define READ_PCR_RESULT_BODY_SIZE 20
static const struct tpm_input_header pcrread_header = {
.tag = cpu_to_be16(TPM_TAG_RQU_COMMAND),
.length = cpu_to_be32(14),
.ordinal = cpu_to_be32(TPM_ORDINAL_PCRREAD)
};
int tpm_pcr_read_dev(struct tpm_chip *chip, int pcr_idx, u8 *res_buf)
{
int rc;
struct tpm_cmd_t cmd;
cmd.header.in = pcrread_header;
cmd.params.pcrread_in.pcr_idx = cpu_to_be32(pcr_idx);
rc = tpm_transmit_cmd(chip, NULL, &cmd, READ_PCR_RESULT_SIZE,
READ_PCR_RESULT_BODY_SIZE, 0,
"attempting to read a pcr value");
if (rc == 0)
memcpy(res_buf, cmd.params.pcrread_out.pcr_result,
TPM_DIGEST_SIZE);
return rc;
}
/**
* tpm_is_tpm2 - do we a have a TPM2 chip?
* @chip: a &struct tpm_chip instance, %NULL for the default chip
*
* Return:
* 1 if we have a TPM2 chip.
* 0 if we don't have a TPM2 chip.
* A negative number for system errors (errno).
*/
int tpm_is_tpm2(struct tpm_chip *chip)
{
int rc;
chip = tpm_chip_find_get(chip);
if (!chip)
return -ENODEV;
rc = (chip->flags & TPM_CHIP_FLAG_TPM2) != 0;
tpm_put_ops(chip);
return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_is_tpm2);
/**
* tpm_pcr_read - read a PCR value from SHA1 bank
* @chip: a &struct tpm_chip instance, %NULL for the default chip
* @pcr_idx: the PCR to be retrieved
* @res_buf: the value of the PCR
*
* Return: same as with tpm_transmit_cmd()
*/
int tpm_pcr_read(struct tpm_chip *chip, int pcr_idx, u8 *res_buf)
{
int rc;
chip = tpm_chip_find_get(chip);
if (!chip)
return -ENODEV;
if (chip->flags & TPM_CHIP_FLAG_TPM2)
rc = tpm2_pcr_read(chip, pcr_idx, res_buf);
else
rc = tpm_pcr_read_dev(chip, pcr_idx, res_buf);
tpm_put_ops(chip);
return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_pcr_read);
#define TPM_ORD_PCR_EXTEND 20
#define EXTEND_PCR_RESULT_SIZE 34
#define EXTEND_PCR_RESULT_BODY_SIZE 20
static const struct tpm_input_header pcrextend_header = {
.tag = cpu_to_be16(TPM_TAG_RQU_COMMAND),
.length = cpu_to_be32(34),
.ordinal = cpu_to_be32(TPM_ORD_PCR_EXTEND)
};
static int tpm1_pcr_extend(struct tpm_chip *chip, int pcr_idx, const u8 *hash,
char *log_msg)
{
struct tpm_buf buf;
int rc;
rc = tpm_buf_init(&buf, TPM_TAG_RQU_COMMAND, TPM_ORD_PCR_EXTEND);
if (rc)
return rc;
tpm_buf_append_u32(&buf, pcr_idx);
tpm_buf_append(&buf, hash, TPM_DIGEST_SIZE);
rc = tpm_transmit_cmd(chip, NULL, buf.data, EXTEND_PCR_RESULT_SIZE,
EXTEND_PCR_RESULT_BODY_SIZE, 0, log_msg);
tpm_buf_destroy(&buf);
return rc;
}
/**
* tpm_pcr_extend - extend a PCR value in SHA1 bank.
* @chip: a &struct tpm_chip instance, %NULL for the default chip
* @pcr_idx: the PCR to be retrieved
* @hash: the hash value used to extend the PCR value
*
* Note: with TPM 2.0 extends also those banks with a known digest size to the
* cryto subsystem in order to prevent malicious use of those PCR banks. In the
* future we should dynamically determine digest sizes.
*
* Return: same as with tpm_transmit_cmd()
*/
int tpm_pcr_extend(struct tpm_chip *chip, int pcr_idx, const u8 *hash)
{
int rc;
struct tpm2_digest digest_list[ARRAY_SIZE(chip->active_banks)];
u32 count = 0;
int i;
chip = tpm_chip_find_get(chip);
if (!chip)
return -ENODEV;
if (chip->flags & TPM_CHIP_FLAG_TPM2) {
memset(digest_list, 0, sizeof(digest_list));
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chip->active_banks) &&
chip->active_banks[i] != TPM2_ALG_ERROR; i++) {
digest_list[i].alg_id = chip->active_banks[i];
memcpy(digest_list[i].digest, hash, TPM_DIGEST_SIZE);
count++;
}
rc = tpm2_pcr_extend(chip, pcr_idx, count, digest_list);
tpm_put_ops(chip);
return rc;
}
rc = tpm1_pcr_extend(chip, pcr_idx, hash,
"attempting extend a PCR value");
tpm_put_ops(chip);
return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_pcr_extend);
/**
* tpm_do_selftest - have the TPM continue its selftest and wait until it
* can receive further commands
* @chip: TPM chip to use
*
* Returns 0 on success, < 0 in case of fatal error or a value > 0 representing
* a TPM error code.
*/
int tpm_do_selftest(struct tpm_chip *chip)
{
int rc;
unsigned int loops;
unsigned int delay_msec = 100;
unsigned long duration;
u8 dummy[TPM_DIGEST_SIZE];
duration = tpm_calc_ordinal_duration(chip, TPM_ORD_CONTINUE_SELFTEST);
loops = jiffies_to_msecs(duration) / delay_msec;
rc = tpm_continue_selftest(chip);
if (rc == TPM_ERR_INVALID_POSTINIT) {
chip->flags |= TPM_CHIP_FLAG_ALWAYS_POWERED;
dev_info(&chip->dev, "TPM not ready (%d)\n", rc);
}
/* This may fail if there was no TPM driver during a suspend/resume
* cycle; some may return 10 (BAD_ORDINAL), others 28 (FAILEDSELFTEST)
*/
if (rc)
return rc;
do {
/* Attempt to read a PCR value */
rc = tpm_pcr_read_dev(chip, 0, dummy);
/* Some buggy TPMs will not respond to tpm_tis_ready() for
* around 300ms while the self test is ongoing, keep trying
* until the self test duration expires. */
if (rc == -ETIME) {
dev_info(
&chip->dev, HW_ERR
"TPM command timed out during continue self test");
tpm_msleep(delay_msec);
continue;
}
if (rc == TPM_ERR_DISABLED || rc == TPM_ERR_DEACTIVATED) {
dev_info(&chip->dev,
"TPM is disabled/deactivated (0x%X)\n", rc);
/* TPM is disabled and/or deactivated; driver can
* proceed and TPM does handle commands for
* suspend/resume correctly
*/
return 0;
}
if (rc != TPM_WARN_DOING_SELFTEST)
return rc;
tpm_msleep(delay_msec);
} while (--loops > 0);
return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_do_selftest);
/**
* tpm1_auto_startup - Perform the standard automatic TPM initialization
* sequence
* @chip: TPM chip to use
*
* Returns 0 on success, < 0 in case of fatal error.
*/
int tpm1_auto_startup(struct tpm_chip *chip)
{
int rc;
rc = tpm_get_timeouts(chip);
if (rc)
goto out;
rc = tpm_do_selftest(chip);
if (rc) {
dev_err(&chip->dev, "TPM self test failed\n");
goto out;
}
return rc;
out:
if (rc > 0)
rc = -ENODEV;
return rc;
}
/**
* tpm_send - send a TPM command
* @chip: a &struct tpm_chip instance, %NULL for the default chip
* @cmd: a TPM command buffer
* @buflen: the length of the TPM command buffer
*
* Return: same as with tpm_transmit_cmd()
*/
int tpm_send(struct tpm_chip *chip, void *cmd, size_t buflen)
{
int rc;
chip = tpm_chip_find_get(chip);
if (!chip)
return -ENODEV;
rc = tpm_transmit_cmd(chip, NULL, cmd, buflen, 0, 0,
"attempting to a send a command");
tpm_put_ops(chip);
return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_send);
#define TPM_ORD_SAVESTATE 152
#define SAVESTATE_RESULT_SIZE 10
static const struct tpm_input_header savestate_header = {
.tag = cpu_to_be16(TPM_TAG_RQU_COMMAND),
.length = cpu_to_be32(10),
.ordinal = cpu_to_be32(TPM_ORD_SAVESTATE)
};
/*
* We are about to suspend. Save the TPM state
* so that it can be restored.
*/
int tpm_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct tpm_cmd_t cmd;
int rc, try;
u8 dummy_hash[TPM_DIGEST_SIZE] = { 0 };
if (chip == NULL)
return -ENODEV;
if (chip->flags & TPM_CHIP_FLAG_ALWAYS_POWERED)
return 0;
if (chip->flags & TPM_CHIP_FLAG_TPM2) {
tpm2_shutdown(chip, TPM2_SU_STATE);
return 0;
}
/* for buggy tpm, flush pcrs with extend to selected dummy */
if (tpm_suspend_pcr)
rc = tpm1_pcr_extend(chip, tpm_suspend_pcr, dummy_hash,
"extending dummy pcr before suspend");
/* now do the actual savestate */
for (try = 0; try < TPM_RETRY; try++) {
cmd.header.in = savestate_header;
rc = tpm_transmit_cmd(chip, NULL, &cmd, SAVESTATE_RESULT_SIZE,
0, 0, NULL);
/*
* If the TPM indicates that it is too busy to respond to
* this command then retry before giving up. It can take
* several seconds for this TPM to be ready.
*
* This can happen if the TPM has already been sent the
* SaveState command before the driver has loaded. TCG 1.2
* specification states that any communication after SaveState
* may cause the TPM to invalidate previously saved state.
*/
if (rc != TPM_WARN_RETRY)
break;
tpm_msleep(TPM_TIMEOUT_RETRY);
}
if (rc)
dev_err(&chip->dev,
"Error (%d) sending savestate before suspend\n", rc);
else if (try > 0)
dev_warn(&chip->dev, "TPM savestate took %dms\n",
try * TPM_TIMEOUT_RETRY);
return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_pm_suspend);
/*
* Resume from a power safe. The BIOS already restored
* the TPM state.
*/
int tpm_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
{
struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
if (chip == NULL)
return -ENODEV;
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_pm_resume);
#define TPM_GETRANDOM_RESULT_SIZE 18
static const struct tpm_input_header tpm_getrandom_header = {
.tag = cpu_to_be16(TPM_TAG_RQU_COMMAND),
.length = cpu_to_be32(14),
.ordinal = cpu_to_be32(TPM_ORD_GET_RANDOM)
};
/**
* tpm_get_random() - get random bytes from the TPM's RNG
* @chip: a &struct tpm_chip instance, %NULL for the default chip
* @out: destination buffer for the random bytes
* @max: the max number of bytes to write to @out
*
* Return: same as with tpm_transmit_cmd()
*/
int tpm_get_random(struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 *out, size_t max)
{
struct tpm_cmd_t tpm_cmd;
u32 recd, num_bytes = min_t(u32, max, TPM_MAX_RNG_DATA), rlength;
int err, total = 0, retries = 5;
u8 *dest = out;
if (!out || !num_bytes || max > TPM_MAX_RNG_DATA)
return -EINVAL;
chip = tpm_chip_find_get(chip);
if (!chip)
return -ENODEV;
if (chip->flags & TPM_CHIP_FLAG_TPM2) {
err = tpm2_get_random(chip, out, max);
tpm_put_ops(chip);
return err;
}
do {
tpm_cmd.header.in = tpm_getrandom_header;
tpm_cmd.params.getrandom_in.num_bytes = cpu_to_be32(num_bytes);
err = tpm_transmit_cmd(chip, NULL, &tpm_cmd,
TPM_GETRANDOM_RESULT_SIZE + num_bytes,
offsetof(struct tpm_getrandom_out,
rng_data),
0, "attempting get random");
if (err)
break;
recd = be32_to_cpu(tpm_cmd.params.getrandom_out.rng_data_len);
if (recd > num_bytes) {
total = -EFAULT;
break;
}
rlength = be32_to_cpu(tpm_cmd.header.out.length);
if (rlength < offsetof(struct tpm_getrandom_out, rng_data) +
recd) {
total = -EFAULT;
break;
}
memcpy(dest, tpm_cmd.params.getrandom_out.rng_data, recd);
dest += recd;
total += recd;
num_bytes -= recd;
} while (retries-- && total < max);
tpm_put_ops(chip);
return total ? total : -EIO;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_get_random);
/**
* tpm_seal_trusted() - seal a trusted key payload
* @chip: a &struct tpm_chip instance, %NULL for the default chip
* @options: authentication values and other options
* @payload: the key data in clear and encrypted form
*
* Note: only TPM 2.0 chip are supported. TPM 1.x implementation is located in
* the keyring subsystem.
*
* Return: same as with tpm_transmit_cmd()
*/
int tpm_seal_trusted(struct tpm_chip *chip, struct trusted_key_payload *payload,
struct trusted_key_options *options)
{
int rc;
chip = tpm_chip_find_get(chip);
if (!chip || !(chip->flags & TPM_CHIP_FLAG_TPM2))
return -ENODEV;
rc = tpm2_seal_trusted(chip, payload, options);
tpm_put_ops(chip);
return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_seal_trusted);
/**
* tpm_unseal_trusted() - unseal a trusted key
* @chip: a &struct tpm_chip instance, %NULL for the default chip
* @options: authentication values and other options
* @payload: the key data in clear and encrypted form
*
* Note: only TPM 2.0 chip are supported. TPM 1.x implementation is located in
* the keyring subsystem.
*
* Return: same as with tpm_transmit_cmd()
*/
int tpm_unseal_trusted(struct tpm_chip *chip,
struct trusted_key_payload *payload,
struct trusted_key_options *options)
{
int rc;
chip = tpm_chip_find_get(chip);
if (!chip || !(chip->flags & TPM_CHIP_FLAG_TPM2))
return -ENODEV;
rc = tpm2_unseal_trusted(chip, payload, options);
tpm_put_ops(chip);
return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_unseal_trusted);
static int __init tpm_init(void)
{
int rc;
tpm_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "tpm");
if (IS_ERR(tpm_class)) {
pr_err("couldn't create tpm class\n");
return PTR_ERR(tpm_class);
}
tpmrm_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "tpmrm");
if (IS_ERR(tpmrm_class)) {
pr_err("couldn't create tpmrm class\n");
class_destroy(tpm_class);
return PTR_ERR(tpmrm_class);
}
rc = alloc_chrdev_region(&tpm_devt, 0, 2*TPM_NUM_DEVICES, "tpm");
if (rc < 0) {
pr_err("tpm: failed to allocate char dev region\n");
class_destroy(tpmrm_class);
class_destroy(tpm_class);
return rc;
}
return 0;
}
static void __exit tpm_exit(void)
{
idr_destroy(&dev_nums_idr);
class_destroy(tpm_class);
class_destroy(tpmrm_class);
unregister_chrdev_region(tpm_devt, 2*TPM_NUM_DEVICES);
}
subsys_initcall(tpm_init);
module_exit(tpm_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Leendert van Doorn (leendert@watson.ibm.com)");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TPM Driver");
MODULE_VERSION("2.0");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");