linux/tools/perf/util/event.c

622 lines
15 KiB
C

#include <linux/types.h>
#include "event.h"
#include "debug.h"
#include "session.h"
#include "sort.h"
#include "string.h"
#include "strlist.h"
#include "thread.h"
static pid_t event__synthesize_comm(pid_t pid, int full,
event__handler_t process,
struct perf_session *session)
{
event_t ev;
char filename[PATH_MAX];
char bf[BUFSIZ];
FILE *fp;
size_t size = 0;
DIR *tasks;
struct dirent dirent, *next;
pid_t tgid = 0;
snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "/proc/%d/status", pid);
fp = fopen(filename, "r");
if (fp == NULL) {
out_race:
/*
* We raced with a task exiting - just return:
*/
pr_debug("couldn't open %s\n", filename);
return 0;
}
memset(&ev.comm, 0, sizeof(ev.comm));
while (!ev.comm.comm[0] || !ev.comm.pid) {
if (fgets(bf, sizeof(bf), fp) == NULL)
goto out_failure;
if (memcmp(bf, "Name:", 5) == 0) {
char *name = bf + 5;
while (*name && isspace(*name))
++name;
size = strlen(name) - 1;
memcpy(ev.comm.comm, name, size++);
} else if (memcmp(bf, "Tgid:", 5) == 0) {
char *tgids = bf + 5;
while (*tgids && isspace(*tgids))
++tgids;
tgid = ev.comm.pid = atoi(tgids);
}
}
ev.comm.header.type = PERF_RECORD_COMM;
size = ALIGN(size, sizeof(u64));
ev.comm.header.size = sizeof(ev.comm) - (sizeof(ev.comm.comm) - size);
if (!full) {
ev.comm.tid = pid;
process(&ev, session);
goto out_fclose;
}
snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "/proc/%d/task", pid);
tasks = opendir(filename);
if (tasks == NULL)
goto out_race;
while (!readdir_r(tasks, &dirent, &next) && next) {
char *end;
pid = strtol(dirent.d_name, &end, 10);
if (*end)
continue;
ev.comm.tid = pid;
process(&ev, session);
}
closedir(tasks);
out_fclose:
fclose(fp);
return tgid;
out_failure:
pr_warning("couldn't get COMM and pgid, malformed %s\n", filename);
return -1;
}
static int event__synthesize_mmap_events(pid_t pid, pid_t tgid,
event__handler_t process,
struct perf_session *session)
{
char filename[PATH_MAX];
FILE *fp;
snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "/proc/%d/maps", pid);
fp = fopen(filename, "r");
if (fp == NULL) {
/*
* We raced with a task exiting - just return:
*/
pr_debug("couldn't open %s\n", filename);
return -1;
}
while (1) {
char bf[BUFSIZ], *pbf = bf;
event_t ev = {
.header = {
.type = PERF_RECORD_MMAP,
.misc = 0, /* Just like the kernel, see kernel/perf_event.c __perf_event_mmap */
},
};
int n;
size_t size;
if (fgets(bf, sizeof(bf), fp) == NULL)
break;
/* 00400000-0040c000 r-xp 00000000 fd:01 41038 /bin/cat */
n = hex2u64(pbf, &ev.mmap.start);
if (n < 0)
continue;
pbf += n + 1;
n = hex2u64(pbf, &ev.mmap.len);
if (n < 0)
continue;
pbf += n + 3;
if (*pbf == 'x') { /* vm_exec */
char *execname = strchr(bf, '/');
/* Catch VDSO */
if (execname == NULL)
execname = strstr(bf, "[vdso]");
if (execname == NULL)
continue;
size = strlen(execname);
execname[size - 1] = '\0'; /* Remove \n */
memcpy(ev.mmap.filename, execname, size);
size = ALIGN(size, sizeof(u64));
ev.mmap.len -= ev.mmap.start;
ev.mmap.header.size = (sizeof(ev.mmap) -
(sizeof(ev.mmap.filename) - size));
ev.mmap.pid = tgid;
ev.mmap.tid = pid;
process(&ev, session);
}
}
fclose(fp);
return 0;
}
int event__synthesize_modules(event__handler_t process,
struct perf_session *session)
{
struct rb_node *nd;
for (nd = rb_first(&session->kmaps.maps[MAP__FUNCTION]);
nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
event_t ev;
size_t size;
struct map *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct map, rb_node);
if (pos->dso->kernel)
continue;
size = ALIGN(pos->dso->long_name_len + 1, sizeof(u64));
memset(&ev, 0, sizeof(ev));
ev.mmap.header.misc = 1; /* kernel uses 0 for user space maps, see kernel/perf_event.c __perf_event_mmap */
ev.mmap.header.type = PERF_RECORD_MMAP;
ev.mmap.header.size = (sizeof(ev.mmap) -
(sizeof(ev.mmap.filename) - size));
ev.mmap.start = pos->start;
ev.mmap.len = pos->end - pos->start;
memcpy(ev.mmap.filename, pos->dso->long_name,
pos->dso->long_name_len + 1);
process(&ev, session);
}
return 0;
}
int event__synthesize_thread(pid_t pid, event__handler_t process,
struct perf_session *session)
{
pid_t tgid = event__synthesize_comm(pid, 1, process, session);
if (tgid == -1)
return -1;
return event__synthesize_mmap_events(pid, tgid, process, session);
}
void event__synthesize_threads(event__handler_t process,
struct perf_session *session)
{
DIR *proc;
struct dirent dirent, *next;
proc = opendir("/proc");
while (!readdir_r(proc, &dirent, &next) && next) {
char *end;
pid_t pid = strtol(dirent.d_name, &end, 10);
if (*end) /* only interested in proper numerical dirents */
continue;
event__synthesize_thread(pid, process, session);
}
closedir(proc);
}
struct process_symbol_args {
const char *name;
u64 start;
};
static int find_symbol_cb(void *arg, const char *name, char type, u64 start)
{
struct process_symbol_args *args = arg;
/*
* Must be a function or at least an alias, as in PARISC64, where "_text" is
* an 'A' to the same address as "_stext".
*/
if (!(symbol_type__is_a(type, MAP__FUNCTION) ||
type == 'A') || strcmp(name, args->name))
return 0;
args->start = start;
return 1;
}
int event__synthesize_kernel_mmap(event__handler_t process,
struct perf_session *session,
const char *symbol_name)
{
size_t size;
event_t ev = {
.header = {
.type = PERF_RECORD_MMAP,
.misc = 1, /* kernel uses 0 for user space maps, see kernel/perf_event.c __perf_event_mmap */
},
};
/*
* We should get this from /sys/kernel/sections/.text, but till that is
* available use this, and after it is use this as a fallback for older
* kernels.
*/
struct process_symbol_args args = { .name = symbol_name, };
if (kallsyms__parse("/proc/kallsyms", &args, find_symbol_cb) <= 0)
return -ENOENT;
size = snprintf(ev.mmap.filename, sizeof(ev.mmap.filename),
"[kernel.kallsyms.%s]", symbol_name) + 1;
size = ALIGN(size, sizeof(u64));
ev.mmap.header.size = (sizeof(ev.mmap) - (sizeof(ev.mmap.filename) - size));
ev.mmap.pgoff = args.start;
ev.mmap.start = session->vmlinux_maps[MAP__FUNCTION]->start;
ev.mmap.len = session->vmlinux_maps[MAP__FUNCTION]->end - ev.mmap.start ;
return process(&ev, session);
}
static void thread__comm_adjust(struct thread *self)
{
char *comm = self->comm;
if (!symbol_conf.col_width_list_str && !symbol_conf.field_sep &&
(!symbol_conf.comm_list ||
strlist__has_entry(symbol_conf.comm_list, comm))) {
unsigned int slen = strlen(comm);
if (slen > comms__col_width) {
comms__col_width = slen;
threads__col_width = slen + 6;
}
}
}
static int thread__set_comm_adjust(struct thread *self, const char *comm)
{
int ret = thread__set_comm(self, comm);
if (ret)
return ret;
thread__comm_adjust(self);
return 0;
}
int event__process_comm(event_t *self, struct perf_session *session)
{
struct thread *thread = perf_session__findnew(session, self->comm.pid);
dump_printf(": %s:%d\n", self->comm.comm, self->comm.pid);
if (thread == NULL || thread__set_comm_adjust(thread, self->comm.comm)) {
dump_printf("problem processing PERF_RECORD_COMM, skipping event.\n");
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
int event__process_lost(event_t *self, struct perf_session *session)
{
dump_printf(": id:%Ld: lost:%Ld\n", self->lost.id, self->lost.lost);
session->events_stats.lost += self->lost.lost;
return 0;
}
int event__process_mmap(event_t *self, struct perf_session *session)
{
struct thread *thread;
struct map *map;
dump_printf(" %d/%d: [%#Lx(%#Lx) @ %#Lx]: %s\n",
self->mmap.pid, self->mmap.tid, self->mmap.start,
self->mmap.len, self->mmap.pgoff, self->mmap.filename);
if (self->mmap.pid == 0) {
static const char kmmap_prefix[] = "[kernel.kallsyms.";
if (self->mmap.filename[0] == '/') {
char short_module_name[1024];
char *name = strrchr(self->mmap.filename, '/'), *dot;
if (name == NULL)
goto out_problem;
++name; /* skip / */
dot = strrchr(name, '.');
if (dot == NULL)
goto out_problem;
snprintf(short_module_name, sizeof(short_module_name),
"[%.*s]", (int)(dot - name), name);
strxfrchar(short_module_name, '-', '_');
map = perf_session__new_module_map(session,
self->mmap.start,
self->mmap.filename);
if (map == NULL)
goto out_problem;
name = strdup(short_module_name);
if (name == NULL)
goto out_problem;
map->dso->short_name = name;
map->end = map->start + self->mmap.len;
} else if (memcmp(self->mmap.filename, kmmap_prefix,
sizeof(kmmap_prefix) - 1) == 0) {
const char *symbol_name = (self->mmap.filename +
sizeof(kmmap_prefix) - 1);
/*
* Should be there already, from the build-id table in
* the header.
*/
struct dso *kernel = __dsos__findnew(&dsos__kernel,
"[kernel.kallsyms]");
if (kernel == NULL)
goto out_problem;
kernel->kernel = 1;
if (__perf_session__create_kernel_maps(session, kernel) < 0)
goto out_problem;
session->vmlinux_maps[MAP__FUNCTION]->start = self->mmap.start;
session->vmlinux_maps[MAP__FUNCTION]->end = self->mmap.start + self->mmap.len;
/*
* Be a bit paranoid here, some perf.data file came with
* a zero sized synthesized MMAP event for the kernel.
*/
if (session->vmlinux_maps[MAP__FUNCTION]->end == 0)
session->vmlinux_maps[MAP__FUNCTION]->end = ~0UL;
perf_session__set_kallsyms_ref_reloc_sym(session, symbol_name,
self->mmap.pgoff);
}
return 0;
}
thread = perf_session__findnew(session, self->mmap.pid);
map = map__new(self->mmap.start, self->mmap.len, self->mmap.pgoff,
self->mmap.pid, self->mmap.filename, MAP__FUNCTION,
session->cwd, session->cwdlen);
if (thread == NULL || map == NULL)
goto out_problem;
thread__insert_map(thread, map);
return 0;
out_problem:
dump_printf("problem processing PERF_RECORD_MMAP, skipping event.\n");
return 0;
}
int event__process_task(event_t *self, struct perf_session *session)
{
struct thread *thread = perf_session__findnew(session, self->fork.pid);
struct thread *parent = perf_session__findnew(session, self->fork.ppid);
dump_printf("(%d:%d):(%d:%d)\n", self->fork.pid, self->fork.tid,
self->fork.ppid, self->fork.ptid);
/*
* A thread clone will have the same PID for both parent and child.
*/
if (thread == parent)
return 0;
if (self->header.type == PERF_RECORD_EXIT)
return 0;
if (thread == NULL || parent == NULL ||
thread__fork(thread, parent) < 0) {
dump_printf("problem processing PERF_RECORD_FORK, skipping event.\n");
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
void thread__find_addr_map(struct thread *self,
struct perf_session *session, u8 cpumode,
enum map_type type, u64 addr,
struct addr_location *al)
{
struct map_groups *mg = &self->mg;
al->thread = self;
al->addr = addr;
if (cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL) {
al->level = 'k';
mg = &session->kmaps;
} else if (cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER)
al->level = '.';
else {
al->level = 'H';
al->map = NULL;
return;
}
try_again:
al->map = map_groups__find(mg, type, al->addr);
if (al->map == NULL) {
/*
* If this is outside of all known maps, and is a negative
* address, try to look it up in the kernel dso, as it might be
* a vsyscall or vdso (which executes in user-mode).
*
* XXX This is nasty, we should have a symbol list in the
* "[vdso]" dso, but for now lets use the old trick of looking
* in the whole kernel symbol list.
*/
if ((long long)al->addr < 0 && mg != &session->kmaps) {
mg = &session->kmaps;
goto try_again;
}
} else
al->addr = al->map->map_ip(al->map, al->addr);
}
void thread__find_addr_location(struct thread *self,
struct perf_session *session, u8 cpumode,
enum map_type type, u64 addr,
struct addr_location *al,
symbol_filter_t filter)
{
thread__find_addr_map(self, session, cpumode, type, addr, al);
if (al->map != NULL)
al->sym = map__find_symbol(al->map, al->addr, filter);
else
al->sym = NULL;
}
static void dso__calc_col_width(struct dso *self)
{
if (!symbol_conf.col_width_list_str && !symbol_conf.field_sep &&
(!symbol_conf.dso_list ||
strlist__has_entry(symbol_conf.dso_list, self->name))) {
unsigned int slen = strlen(self->name);
if (slen > dsos__col_width)
dsos__col_width = slen;
}
self->slen_calculated = 1;
}
int event__preprocess_sample(const event_t *self, struct perf_session *session,
struct addr_location *al, symbol_filter_t filter)
{
u8 cpumode = self->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK;
struct thread *thread = perf_session__findnew(session, self->ip.pid);
if (thread == NULL)
return -1;
if (symbol_conf.comm_list &&
!strlist__has_entry(symbol_conf.comm_list, thread->comm))
goto out_filtered;
dump_printf(" ... thread: %s:%d\n", thread->comm, thread->pid);
thread__find_addr_map(thread, session, cpumode, MAP__FUNCTION,
self->ip.ip, al);
dump_printf(" ...... dso: %s\n",
al->map ? al->map->dso->long_name :
al->level == 'H' ? "[hypervisor]" : "<not found>");
al->sym = NULL;
if (al->map) {
if (symbol_conf.dso_list &&
(!al->map || !al->map->dso ||
!(strlist__has_entry(symbol_conf.dso_list,
al->map->dso->short_name) ||
(al->map->dso->short_name != al->map->dso->long_name &&
strlist__has_entry(symbol_conf.dso_list,
al->map->dso->long_name)))))
goto out_filtered;
/*
* We have to do this here as we may have a dso with no symbol
* hit that has a name longer than the ones with symbols
* sampled.
*/
if (!sort_dso.elide && !al->map->dso->slen_calculated)
dso__calc_col_width(al->map->dso);
al->sym = map__find_symbol(al->map, al->addr, filter);
}
if (symbol_conf.sym_list && al->sym &&
!strlist__has_entry(symbol_conf.sym_list, al->sym->name))
goto out_filtered;
al->filtered = false;
return 0;
out_filtered:
al->filtered = true;
return 0;
}
int event__parse_sample(event_t *event, u64 type, struct sample_data *data)
{
u64 *array = event->sample.array;
if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_IP) {
data->ip = event->ip.ip;
array++;
}
if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID) {
u32 *p = (u32 *)array;
data->pid = p[0];
data->tid = p[1];
array++;
}
if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME) {
data->time = *array;
array++;
}
if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR) {
data->addr = *array;
array++;
}
if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_ID) {
data->id = *array;
array++;
}
if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID) {
data->stream_id = *array;
array++;
}
if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU) {
u32 *p = (u32 *)array;
data->cpu = *p;
array++;
}
if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD) {
data->period = *array;
array++;
}
if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_READ) {
pr_debug("PERF_SAMPLE_READ is unsuported for now\n");
return -1;
}
if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) {
data->callchain = (struct ip_callchain *)array;
array += 1 + data->callchain->nr;
}
if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW) {
u32 *p = (u32 *)array;
data->raw_size = *p;
p++;
data->raw_data = p;
}
return 0;
}