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linux/fs/nfsd/state.h

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001 The Regents of the University of Michigan.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Kendrick Smith <kmsmith@umich.edu>
* Andy Adamson <andros@umich.edu>
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
* BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
* NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*/
#ifndef _NFSD4_STATE_H
#define _NFSD4_STATE_H
#include <linux/idr.h>
#include <linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h>
#include "nfsfh.h"
typedef struct {
u32 cl_boot;
u32 cl_id;
} clientid_t;
typedef struct {
clientid_t so_clid;
u32 so_id;
} stateid_opaque_t;
typedef struct {
u32 si_generation;
stateid_opaque_t si_opaque;
} stateid_t;
#define STATEID_FMT "(%08x/%08x/%08x/%08x)"
#define STATEID_VAL(s) \
(s)->si_opaque.so_clid.cl_boot, \
(s)->si_opaque.so_clid.cl_id, \
(s)->si_opaque.so_id, \
(s)->si_generation
struct nfsd4_callback {
void *cb_op;
struct nfs4_client *cb_clp;
struct list_head cb_per_client;
u32 cb_minorversion;
struct rpc_message cb_msg;
const struct rpc_call_ops *cb_ops;
struct work_struct cb_work;
bool cb_done;
};
/*
* A core object that represents a "common" stateid. These are generally
* embedded within the different (more specific) stateid objects and contain
* fields that are of general use to any stateid.
*/
struct nfs4_stid {
atomic_t sc_count;
#define NFS4_OPEN_STID 1
#define NFS4_LOCK_STID 2
#define NFS4_DELEG_STID 4
/* For an open stateid kept around *only* to process close replays: */
#define NFS4_CLOSED_STID 8
/* For a deleg stateid kept around only to process free_stateid's: */
#define NFS4_REVOKED_DELEG_STID 16
#define NFS4_CLOSED_DELEG_STID 32
unsigned char sc_type;
stateid_t sc_stateid;
struct nfs4_client *sc_client;
struct nfs4_file *sc_file;
void (*sc_free)(struct nfs4_stid *);
};
/*
* Represents a delegation stateid. The nfs4_client holds references to these
* and they are put when it is being destroyed or when the delegation is
* returned by the client:
*
* o 1 reference as long as a delegation is still in force (taken when it's
* alloc'd, put when it's returned or revoked)
*
* o 1 reference as long as a recall rpc is in progress (taken when the lease
* is broken, put when the rpc exits)
*
* o 1 more ephemeral reference for each nfsd thread currently doing something
* with that delegation without holding the cl_lock
*
* If the server attempts to recall a delegation and the client doesn't do so
* before a timeout, the server may also revoke the delegation. In that case,
* the object will either be destroyed (v4.0) or moved to a per-client list of
* revoked delegations (v4.1+).
*
* This object is a superset of the nfs4_stid.
*/
struct nfs4_delegation {
struct nfs4_stid dl_stid; /* must be first field */
struct list_head dl_perfile;
struct list_head dl_perclnt;
struct list_head dl_recall_lru; /* delegation recalled */
u32 dl_type;
time_t dl_time;
/* For recall: */
int dl_retries;
struct nfsd4_callback dl_recall;
};
/* client delegation callback info */
struct nfs4_cb_conn {
/* SETCLIENTID info */
struct sockaddr_storage cb_addr;
struct sockaddr_storage cb_saddr;
size_t cb_addrlen;
u32 cb_prog; /* used only in 4.0 case;
per-session otherwise */
u32 cb_ident; /* minorversion 0 only */
struct svc_xprt *cb_xprt; /* minorversion 1 only */
};
static inline struct nfs4_delegation *delegstateid(struct nfs4_stid *s)
{
return container_of(s, struct nfs4_delegation, dl_stid);
}
/* Maximum number of slots per session. 160 is useful for long haul TCP */
#define NFSD_MAX_SLOTS_PER_SESSION 160
/* Maximum number of operations per session compound */
#define NFSD_MAX_OPS_PER_COMPOUND 16
/* Maximum session per slot cache size */
#define NFSD_SLOT_CACHE_SIZE 2048
/* Maximum number of NFSD_SLOT_CACHE_SIZE slots per session */
#define NFSD_CACHE_SIZE_SLOTS_PER_SESSION 32
#define NFSD_MAX_MEM_PER_SESSION \
(NFSD_CACHE_SIZE_SLOTS_PER_SESSION * NFSD_SLOT_CACHE_SIZE)
struct nfsd4_slot {
u32 sl_seqid;
__be32 sl_status;
u32 sl_datalen;
u16 sl_opcnt;
#define NFSD4_SLOT_INUSE (1 << 0)
#define NFSD4_SLOT_CACHETHIS (1 << 1)
#define NFSD4_SLOT_INITIALIZED (1 << 2)
u8 sl_flags;
char sl_data[];
};
struct nfsd4_channel_attrs {
u32 headerpadsz;
u32 maxreq_sz;
u32 maxresp_sz;
u32 maxresp_cached;
u32 maxops;
u32 maxreqs;
u32 nr_rdma_attrs;
u32 rdma_attrs;
};
struct nfsd4_cb_sec {
u32 flavor; /* (u32)(-1) used to mean "no valid flavor" */
kuid_t uid;
kgid_t gid;
};
struct nfsd4_create_session {
clientid_t clientid;
struct nfs4_sessionid sessionid;
u32 seqid;
u32 flags;
struct nfsd4_channel_attrs fore_channel;
struct nfsd4_channel_attrs back_channel;
u32 callback_prog;
struct nfsd4_cb_sec cb_sec;
};
struct nfsd4_backchannel_ctl {
u32 bc_cb_program;
struct nfsd4_cb_sec bc_cb_sec;
};
struct nfsd4_bind_conn_to_session {
struct nfs4_sessionid sessionid;
u32 dir;
};
/* The single slot clientid cache structure */
struct nfsd4_clid_slot {
u32 sl_seqid;
__be32 sl_status;
struct nfsd4_create_session sl_cr_ses;
};
struct nfsd4_conn {
struct list_head cn_persession;
struct svc_xprt *cn_xprt;
struct svc_xpt_user cn_xpt_user;
struct nfsd4_session *cn_session;
/* CDFC4_FORE, CDFC4_BACK: */
unsigned char cn_flags;
};
/*
* Representation of a v4.1+ session. These are refcounted in a similar fashion
* to the nfs4_client. References are only taken when the server is actively
* working on the object (primarily during the processing of compounds).
*/
struct nfsd4_session {
atomic_t se_ref;
struct list_head se_hash; /* hash by sessionid */
struct list_head se_perclnt;
/* See SESSION4_PERSIST, etc. for standard flags; this is internal-only: */
#define NFS4_SESSION_DEAD 0x010
u32 se_flags;
struct nfs4_client *se_client;
struct nfs4_sessionid se_sessionid;
struct nfsd4_channel_attrs se_fchannel;
struct nfsd4_channel_attrs se_bchannel;
struct nfsd4_cb_sec se_cb_sec;
struct list_head se_conns;
u32 se_cb_prog;
u32 se_cb_seq_nr;
struct nfsd4_slot *se_slots[]; /* forward channel slots */
};
/* formatted contents of nfs4_sessionid */
struct nfsd4_sessionid {
clientid_t clientid;
u32 sequence;
u32 reserved;
};
#define HEXDIR_LEN 33 /* hex version of 16 byte md5 of cl_name plus '\0' */
/*
* struct nfs4_client - one per client. Clientids live here.
*
* The initial object created by an NFS client using SETCLIENTID (for NFSv4.0)
* or EXCHANGE_ID (for NFSv4.1+). These objects are refcounted and timestamped.
* Each nfsd_net_ns object contains a set of these and they are tracked via
* short and long form clientid. They are hashed and searched for under the
* per-nfsd_net client_lock spinlock.
*
* References to it are only held during the processing of compounds, and in
* certain other operations. In their "resting state" they have a refcount of
* 0. If they are not renewed within a lease period, they become eligible for
* destruction by the laundromat.
*
* These objects can also be destroyed prematurely by the fault injection code,
* or if the client sends certain forms of SETCLIENTID or EXCHANGE_ID updates.
* Care is taken *not* to do this however when the objects have an elevated
* refcount.
*
* o Each nfs4_client is hashed by clientid
*
* o Each nfs4_clients is also hashed by name (the opaque quantity initially
* sent by the client to identify itself).
*
* o cl_perclient list is used to ensure no dangling stateowner references
* when we expire the nfs4_client
*/
struct nfs4_client {
struct list_head cl_idhash; /* hash by cl_clientid.id */
struct rb_node cl_namenode; /* link into by-name trees */
struct list_head *cl_ownerstr_hashtbl;
struct list_head cl_openowners;
struct idr cl_stateids; /* stateid lookup */
struct list_head cl_delegations;
struct list_head cl_revoked; /* unacknowledged, revoked 4.1 state */
struct list_head cl_lru; /* tail queue */
struct xdr_netobj cl_name; /* id generated by client */
nfs4_verifier cl_verifier; /* generated by client */
time_t cl_time; /* time of last lease renewal */
struct sockaddr_storage cl_addr; /* client ipaddress */
bool cl_mach_cred; /* SP4_MACH_CRED in force */
struct svc_cred cl_cred; /* setclientid principal */
clientid_t cl_clientid; /* generated by server */
nfs4_verifier cl_confirm; /* generated by server */
u32 cl_minorversion;
/* for v4.0 and v4.1 callbacks: */
struct nfs4_cb_conn cl_cb_conn;
#define NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_UPDATE (0)
#define NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_KILL (1)
#define NFSD4_CLIENT_STABLE (2) /* client on stable storage */
#define NFSD4_CLIENT_RECLAIM_COMPLETE (3) /* reclaim_complete done */
#define NFSD4_CLIENT_CONFIRMED (4) /* client is confirmed */
#define NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_FLAG_MASK (1 << NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_UPDATE | \
1 << NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_KILL)
unsigned long cl_flags;
struct rpc_cred *cl_cb_cred;
struct rpc_clnt *cl_cb_client;
u32 cl_cb_ident;
#define NFSD4_CB_UP 0
#define NFSD4_CB_UNKNOWN 1
#define NFSD4_CB_DOWN 2
#define NFSD4_CB_FAULT 3
int cl_cb_state;
struct nfsd4_callback cl_cb_null;
struct nfsd4_session *cl_cb_session;
struct list_head cl_callbacks; /* list of in-progress callbacks */
/* for all client information that callback code might need: */
spinlock_t cl_lock;
/* for nfs41 */
struct list_head cl_sessions;
struct nfsd4_clid_slot cl_cs_slot; /* create_session slot */
u32 cl_exchange_flags;
/* number of rpc's in progress over an associated session: */
atomic_t cl_refcount;
/* for nfs41 callbacks */
/* We currently support a single back channel with a single slot */
unsigned long cl_cb_slot_busy;
struct rpc_wait_queue cl_cb_waitq; /* backchannel callers may */
/* wait here for slots */
struct net *net;
};
/* struct nfs4_client_reset
* one per old client. Populates reset_str_hashtbl. Filled from conf_id_hashtbl
* upon lease reset, or from upcall to state_daemon (to read in state
* from non-volitile storage) upon reboot.
*/
struct nfs4_client_reclaim {
struct list_head cr_strhash; /* hash by cr_name */
struct nfs4_client *cr_clp; /* pointer to associated clp */
char cr_recdir[HEXDIR_LEN]; /* recover dir */
};
static inline void
update_stateid(stateid_t *stateid)
{
stateid->si_generation++;
/* Wraparound recommendation from 3530bis-13 9.1.3.2: */
if (stateid->si_generation == 0)
stateid->si_generation = 1;
}
/* A reasonable value for REPLAY_ISIZE was estimated as follows:
* The OPEN response, typically the largest, requires
* 4(status) + 8(stateid) + 20(changeinfo) + 4(rflags) + 8(verifier) +
* 4(deleg. type) + 8(deleg. stateid) + 4(deleg. recall flag) +
* 20(deleg. space limit) + ~32(deleg. ace) = 112 bytes
*/
#define NFSD4_REPLAY_ISIZE 112
/*
* Replay buffer, where the result of the last seqid-mutating operation
* is cached.
*/
struct nfs4_replay {
__be32 rp_status;
unsigned int rp_buflen;
char *rp_buf;
struct knfsd_fh rp_openfh;
struct mutex rp_mutex;
char rp_ibuf[NFSD4_REPLAY_ISIZE];
};
struct nfs4_stateowner;
struct nfs4_stateowner_operations {
void (*so_unhash)(struct nfs4_stateowner *);
void (*so_free)(struct nfs4_stateowner *);
};
/*
* A core object that represents either an open or lock owner. The object and
* lock owner objects have one of these embedded within them. Refcounts and
* other fields common to both owner types are contained within these
* structures.
*/
struct nfs4_stateowner {
struct list_head so_strhash;
struct list_head so_stateids;
struct nfs4_client *so_client;
const struct nfs4_stateowner_operations *so_ops;
/* after increment in nfsd4_bump_seqid, represents the next
* sequence id expected from the client: */
atomic_t so_count;
u32 so_seqid;
struct xdr_netobj so_owner; /* open owner name */
struct nfs4_replay so_replay;
bool so_is_open_owner;
};
/*
* When a file is opened, the client provides an open state owner opaque string
* that indicates the "owner" of that open. These objects are refcounted.
* References to it are held by each open state associated with it. This object
* is a superset of the nfs4_stateowner struct.
*/
struct nfs4_openowner {
struct nfs4_stateowner oo_owner; /* must be first field */
struct list_head oo_perclient;
/*
* We keep around openowners a little while after last close,
* which saves clients from having to confirm, and allows us to
* handle close replays if they come soon enough. The close_lru
* is a list of such openowners, to be reaped by the laundromat
* thread eventually if they remain unused:
*/
struct list_head oo_close_lru;
struct nfs4_ol_stateid *oo_last_closed_stid;
time_t oo_time; /* time of placement on so_close_lru */
#define NFS4_OO_CONFIRMED 1
unsigned char oo_flags;
};
/*
* Represents a generic "lockowner". Similar to an openowner. References to it
* are held by the lock stateids that are created on its behalf. This object is
* a superset of the nfs4_stateowner struct (or would be if it needed any extra
* fields).
*/
struct nfs4_lockowner {
struct nfs4_stateowner lo_owner; /* must be first element */
};
static inline struct nfs4_openowner * openowner(struct nfs4_stateowner *so)
{
return container_of(so, struct nfs4_openowner, oo_owner);
}
static inline struct nfs4_lockowner * lockowner(struct nfs4_stateowner *so)
{
return container_of(so, struct nfs4_lockowner, lo_owner);
}
/*
* nfs4_file: a file opened by some number of (open) nfs4_stateowners.
*
* These objects are global. nfsd only keeps one instance of a nfs4_file per
* inode (though it may keep multiple file descriptors open per inode). These
* are tracked in the file_hashtbl which is protected by the state_lock
* spinlock.
*/
struct nfs4_file {
atomic_t fi_ref;
spinlock_t fi_lock;
struct hlist_node fi_hash; /* hash by "struct inode *" */
struct list_head fi_stateids;
struct list_head fi_delegations;
/* One each for O_RDONLY, O_WRONLY, O_RDWR: */
struct file * fi_fds[3];
/*
* Each open or lock stateid contributes 0-4 to the counts
* below depending on which bits are set in st_access_bitmap:
* 1 to fi_access[O_RDONLY] if NFS4_SHARE_ACCES_READ is set
* + 1 to fi_access[O_WRONLY] if NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_WRITE is set
* + 1 to both of the above if NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_BOTH is set.
*/
atomic_t fi_access[2];
u32 fi_share_deny;
struct file *fi_deleg_file;
struct file_lock *fi_lease;
atomic_t fi_delegees;
struct knfsd_fh fi_fhandle;
bool fi_had_conflict;
};
/*
* A generic struct representing either a open or lock stateid. The nfs4_client
* holds a reference to each of these objects, and they in turn hold a
* reference to their respective stateowners. The client's reference is
* released in response to a close or unlock (depending on whether it's an open
* or lock stateid) or when the client is being destroyed.
*
* In the case of v4.0 open stateids, these objects are preserved for a little
* while after close in order to handle CLOSE replays. Those are eventually
* reclaimed via a LRU scheme by the laundromat.
*
* This object is a superset of the nfs4_stid. "ol" stands for "Open or Lock".
* Better suggestions welcome.
*/
struct nfs4_ol_stateid {
struct nfs4_stid st_stid; /* must be first field */
struct list_head st_perfile;
struct list_head st_perstateowner;
struct list_head st_locks;
struct nfs4_stateowner * st_stateowner;
unsigned char st_access_bmap;
unsigned char st_deny_bmap;
struct nfs4_ol_stateid * st_openstp;
};
static inline struct nfs4_ol_stateid *openlockstateid(struct nfs4_stid *s)
{
return container_of(s, struct nfs4_ol_stateid, st_stid);
}
/* flags for preprocess_seqid_op() */
#define RD_STATE 0x00000010
#define WR_STATE 0x00000020
struct nfsd4_compound_state;
struct nfsd_net;
extern __be32 nfs4_preprocess_stateid_op(struct net *net,
struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate,
stateid_t *stateid, int flags, struct file **filp);
void nfs4_put_stid(struct nfs4_stid *s);
void nfs4_remove_reclaim_record(struct nfs4_client_reclaim *, struct nfsd_net *);
extern void nfs4_release_reclaim(struct nfsd_net *);
extern struct nfs4_client_reclaim *nfsd4_find_reclaim_client(const char *recdir,
struct nfsd_net *nn);
extern __be32 nfs4_check_open_reclaim(clientid_t *clid,
struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, struct nfsd_net *nn);
extern int set_callback_cred(void);
void nfsd4_run_cb_null(struct work_struct *w);
void nfsd4_run_cb_recall(struct work_struct *w);
extern void nfsd4_probe_callback(struct nfs4_client *clp);
extern void nfsd4_probe_callback_sync(struct nfs4_client *clp);
extern void nfsd4_change_callback(struct nfs4_client *clp, struct nfs4_cb_conn *);
extern void nfsd4_cb_recall(struct nfs4_delegation *dp);
extern int nfsd4_create_callback_queue(void);
extern void nfsd4_destroy_callback_queue(void);
extern void nfsd4_shutdown_callback(struct nfs4_client *);
extern void nfsd4_prepare_cb_recall(struct nfs4_delegation *dp);
extern struct nfs4_client_reclaim *nfs4_client_to_reclaim(const char *name,
struct nfsd_net *nn);
extern bool nfs4_has_reclaimed_state(const char *name, struct nfsd_net *nn);
/* nfs4recover operations */
extern int nfsd4_client_tracking_init(struct net *net);
extern void nfsd4_client_tracking_exit(struct net *net);
extern void nfsd4_client_record_create(struct nfs4_client *clp);
extern void nfsd4_client_record_remove(struct nfs4_client *clp);
extern int nfsd4_client_record_check(struct nfs4_client *clp);
extern void nfsd4_record_grace_done(struct nfsd_net *nn, time_t boot_time);
/* nfs fault injection functions */
#ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_FAULT_INJECTION
int nfsd_fault_inject_init(void);
void nfsd_fault_inject_cleanup(void);
u64 nfsd_inject_print_clients(void);
u64 nfsd_inject_forget_client(struct sockaddr_storage *, size_t);
u64 nfsd_inject_forget_clients(u64);
u64 nfsd_inject_print_locks(void);
u64 nfsd_inject_forget_client_locks(struct sockaddr_storage *, size_t);
u64 nfsd_inject_forget_locks(u64);
u64 nfsd_inject_print_openowners(void);
u64 nfsd_inject_forget_client_openowners(struct sockaddr_storage *, size_t);
u64 nfsd_inject_forget_openowners(u64);
u64 nfsd_inject_print_delegations(void);
u64 nfsd_inject_forget_client_delegations(struct sockaddr_storage *, size_t);
u64 nfsd_inject_forget_delegations(u64);
u64 nfsd_inject_recall_client_delegations(struct sockaddr_storage *, size_t);
u64 nfsd_inject_recall_delegations(u64);
#else /* CONFIG_NFSD_FAULT_INJECTION */
static inline int nfsd_fault_inject_init(void) { return 0; }
static inline void nfsd_fault_inject_cleanup(void) {}
#endif /* CONFIG_NFSD_FAULT_INJECTION */
#endif /* NFSD4_STATE_H */
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