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linux/fs/xfs/xfs_symlink.c

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Red Hat, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_bit.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_da_format.h"
#include "xfs_da_btree.h"
#include "xfs_defer.h"
#include "xfs_dir2.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
#include "xfs_alloc.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
#include "xfs_bmap_util.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_quota.h"
#include "xfs_trans_space.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_symlink.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_log.h"
/* ----- Kernel only functions below ----- */
int
xfs_readlink_bmap_ilocked(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
char *link)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
struct xfs_bmbt_irec mval[XFS_SYMLINK_MAPS];
struct xfs_buf *bp;
xfs_daddr_t d;
char *cur_chunk;
int pathlen = ip->i_d.di_size;
int nmaps = XFS_SYMLINK_MAPS;
int byte_cnt;
int n;
int error = 0;
int fsblocks = 0;
int offset;
ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
fsblocks = xfs_symlink_blocks(mp, pathlen);
error = xfs_bmapi_read(ip, 0, fsblocks, mval, &nmaps, 0);
if (error)
goto out;
offset = 0;
for (n = 0; n < nmaps; n++) {
d = XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, mval[n].br_startblock);
byte_cnt = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, mval[n].br_blockcount);
bp = xfs_buf_read(mp->m_ddev_targp, d, BTOBB(byte_cnt), 0,
&xfs_symlink_buf_ops);
if (!bp)
return -ENOMEM;
error = bp->b_error;
if (error) {
xfs_buf_ioerror_alert(bp, __func__);
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
/* bad CRC means corrupted metadata */
if (error == -EFSBADCRC)
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto out;
}
byte_cnt = XFS_SYMLINK_BUF_SPACE(mp, byte_cnt);
if (pathlen < byte_cnt)
byte_cnt = pathlen;
cur_chunk = bp->b_addr;
if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb)) {
if (!xfs_symlink_hdr_ok(ip->i_ino, offset,
byte_cnt, bp)) {
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
xfs_alert(mp,
"symlink header does not match required off/len/owner (0x%x/Ox%x,0x%llx)",
offset, byte_cnt, ip->i_ino);
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
goto out;
}
cur_chunk += sizeof(struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr);
}
memcpy(link + offset, cur_chunk, byte_cnt);
pathlen -= byte_cnt;
offset += byte_cnt;
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
}
ASSERT(pathlen == 0);
link[ip->i_d.di_size] = '\0';
error = 0;
out:
return error;
}
int
xfs_readlink(
struct xfs_inode *ip,
char *link)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
xfs_fsize_t pathlen;
int error = 0;
trace_xfs_readlink(ip);
ASSERT(!(ip->i_df.if_flags & XFS_IFINLINE));
if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
return -EIO;
xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
pathlen = ip->i_d.di_size;
if (!pathlen)
goto out;
if (pathlen < 0 || pathlen > XFS_SYMLINK_MAXLEN) {
xfs_alert(mp, "%s: inode (%llu) bad symlink length (%lld)",
__func__, (unsigned long long) ip->i_ino,
(long long) pathlen);
ASSERT(0);
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto out;
}
error = xfs_readlink_bmap_ilocked(ip, link);
out:
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
return error;
}
int
xfs_symlink(
struct xfs_inode *dp,
struct xfs_name *link_name,
const char *target_path,
umode_t mode,
struct xfs_inode **ipp)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = dp->i_mount;
struct xfs_trans *tp = NULL;
struct xfs_inode *ip = NULL;
int error = 0;
int pathlen;
struct xfs_defer_ops dfops;
xfs_fsblock_t first_block;
bool unlock_dp_on_error = false;
xfs_fileoff_t first_fsb;
xfs_filblks_t fs_blocks;
int nmaps;
struct xfs_bmbt_irec mval[XFS_SYMLINK_MAPS];
xfs_daddr_t d;
const char *cur_chunk;
int byte_cnt;
int n;
xfs_buf_t *bp;
prid_t prid;
struct xfs_dquot *udqp = NULL;
struct xfs_dquot *gdqp = NULL;
struct xfs_dquot *pdqp = NULL;
uint resblks;
*ipp = NULL;
trace_xfs_symlink(dp, link_name);
if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
return -EIO;
/*
* Check component lengths of the target path name.
*/
pathlen = strlen(target_path);
if (pathlen >= XFS_SYMLINK_MAXLEN) /* total string too long */
return -ENAMETOOLONG;
udqp = gdqp = NULL;
prid = xfs_get_initial_prid(dp);
/*
* Make sure that we have allocated dquot(s) on disk.
*/
error = xfs_qm_vop_dqalloc(dp,
xfs_kuid_to_uid(current_fsuid()),
xfs_kgid_to_gid(current_fsgid()), prid,
XFS_QMOPT_QUOTALL | XFS_QMOPT_INHERIT,
&udqp, &gdqp, &pdqp);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* The symlink will fit into the inode data fork?
* There can't be any attributes so we get the whole variable part.
*/
if (pathlen <= XFS_LITINO(mp, dp->i_d.di_version))
fs_blocks = 0;
else
fs_blocks = xfs_symlink_blocks(mp, pathlen);
resblks = XFS_SYMLINK_SPACE_RES(mp, link_name->len, fs_blocks);
error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_symlink, resblks, 0, 0, &tp);
if (error)
goto out_release_inode;
xfs_ilock(dp, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_PARENT);
unlock_dp_on_error = true;
/*
* Check whether the directory allows new symlinks or not.
*/
if (dp->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_NOSYMLINKS) {
error = -EPERM;
goto out_trans_cancel;
}
/*
* Reserve disk quota : blocks and inode.
*/
error = xfs_trans_reserve_quota(tp, mp, udqp, gdqp,
pdqp, resblks, 1, 0);
if (error)
goto out_trans_cancel;
/*
* Initialize the bmap freelist prior to calling either
* bmapi or the directory create code.
*/
xfs_defer_init(&dfops, &first_block);
tp->t_agfl_dfops = &dfops;
/*
* Allocate an inode for the symlink.
*/
error = xfs_dir_ialloc(&tp, dp, S_IFLNK | (mode & ~S_IFMT), 1, 0,
prid, &ip);
if (error)
goto out_trans_cancel;
/*
* Now we join the directory inode to the transaction. We do not do it
* earlier because xfs_dir_ialloc might commit the previous transaction
* (and release all the locks). An error from here on will result in
* the transaction cancel unlocking dp so don't do it explicitly in the
* error path.
*/
xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, dp, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
unlock_dp_on_error = false;
/*
* Also attach the dquot(s) to it, if applicable.
*/
xfs_qm_vop_create_dqattach(tp, ip, udqp, gdqp, pdqp);
if (resblks)
resblks -= XFS_IALLOC_SPACE_RES(mp);
/*
* If the symlink will fit into the inode, write it inline.
*/
if (pathlen <= XFS_IFORK_DSIZE(ip)) {
xfs_init_local_fork(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK, target_path, pathlen);
ip->i_d.di_size = pathlen;
ip->i_d.di_format = XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL;
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_DDATA | XFS_ILOG_CORE);
} else {
int offset;
first_fsb = 0;
nmaps = XFS_SYMLINK_MAPS;
error = xfs_bmapi_write(tp, ip, first_fsb, fs_blocks,
XFS_BMAPI_METADATA, &first_block, resblks,
mval, &nmaps, &dfops);
if (error)
goto out_bmap_cancel;
if (resblks)
resblks -= fs_blocks;
ip->i_d.di_size = pathlen;
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
cur_chunk = target_path;
offset = 0;
for (n = 0; n < nmaps; n++) {
char *buf;
d = XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, mval[n].br_startblock);
byte_cnt = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, mval[n].br_blockcount);
bp = xfs_trans_get_buf(tp, mp->m_ddev_targp, d,
BTOBB(byte_cnt), 0);
if (!bp) {
error = -ENOMEM;
goto out_bmap_cancel;
}
bp->b_ops = &xfs_symlink_buf_ops;
byte_cnt = XFS_SYMLINK_BUF_SPACE(mp, byte_cnt);
byte_cnt = min(byte_cnt, pathlen);
buf = bp->b_addr;
buf += xfs_symlink_hdr_set(mp, ip->i_ino, offset,
byte_cnt, bp);
memcpy(buf, cur_chunk, byte_cnt);
cur_chunk += byte_cnt;
pathlen -= byte_cnt;
offset += byte_cnt;
xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, bp, XFS_BLFT_SYMLINK_BUF);
xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, 0, (buf + byte_cnt - 1) -
(char *)bp->b_addr);
}
ASSERT(pathlen == 0);
}
/*
* Create the directory entry for the symlink.
*/
error = xfs_dir_createname(tp, dp, link_name, ip->i_ino,
&first_block, &dfops, resblks);
if (error)
goto out_bmap_cancel;
xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, dp, XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD | XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, dp, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
/*
* If this is a synchronous mount, make sure that the
* symlink transaction goes to disk before returning to
* the user.
*/
if (mp->m_flags & (XFS_MOUNT_WSYNC|XFS_MOUNT_DIRSYNC)) {
xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
}
error = xfs_defer_finish(&tp, &dfops);
if (error)
goto out_bmap_cancel;
error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
if (error)
goto out_release_inode;
xfs_qm_dqrele(udqp);
xfs_qm_dqrele(gdqp);
xfs_qm_dqrele(pdqp);
*ipp = ip;
return 0;
out_bmap_cancel:
xfs_defer_cancel(&dfops);
out_trans_cancel:
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
out_release_inode:
/*
* Wait until after the current transaction is aborted to finish the
* setup of the inode and release the inode. This prevents recursive
* transactions and deadlocks from xfs_inactive.
*/
if (ip) {
xfs_finish_inode_setup(ip);
IRELE(ip);
}
xfs_qm_dqrele(udqp);
xfs_qm_dqrele(gdqp);
xfs_qm_dqrele(pdqp);
if (unlock_dp_on_error)
xfs_iunlock(dp, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
return error;
}
/*
* Free a symlink that has blocks associated with it.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_inactive_symlink_rmt(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
xfs_buf_t *bp;
int done;
int error;
xfs_fsblock_t first_block;
struct xfs_defer_ops dfops;
int i;
xfs_mount_t *mp;
xfs_bmbt_irec_t mval[XFS_SYMLINK_MAPS];
int nmaps;
int size;
xfs_trans_t *tp;
mp = ip->i_mount;
ASSERT(ip->i_df.if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS);
/*
* We're freeing a symlink that has some
* blocks allocated to it. Free the
* blocks here. We know that we've got
* either 1 or 2 extents and that we can
* free them all in one bunmapi call.
*/
ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_nextents > 0 && ip->i_d.di_nextents <= 2);
error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_itruncate, 0, 0, 0, &tp);
if (error)
return error;
xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0);
/*
* Lock the inode, fix the size, and join it to the transaction.
* Hold it so in the normal path, we still have it locked for
* the second transaction. In the error paths we need it
* held so the cancel won't rele it, see below.
*/
size = (int)ip->i_d.di_size;
ip->i_d.di_size = 0;
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
/*
* Find the block(s) so we can inval and unmap them.
*/
done = 0;
xfs_defer_init(&dfops, &first_block);
nmaps = ARRAY_SIZE(mval);
error = xfs_bmapi_read(ip, 0, xfs_symlink_blocks(mp, size),
mval, &nmaps, 0);
if (error)
goto error_trans_cancel;
/*
* Invalidate the block(s). No validation is done.
*/
for (i = 0; i < nmaps; i++) {
bp = xfs_trans_get_buf(tp, mp->m_ddev_targp,
XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, mval[i].br_startblock),
XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mval[i].br_blockcount), 0);
if (!bp) {
error = -ENOMEM;
goto error_bmap_cancel;
}
xfs_trans_binval(tp, bp);
}
/*
* Unmap the dead block(s) to the dfops.
*/
error = xfs_bunmapi(tp, ip, 0, size, 0, nmaps,
&first_block, &dfops, &done);
if (error)
goto error_bmap_cancel;
ASSERT(done);
/*
* Commit the first transaction. This logs the EFI and the inode.
*/
xfs_defer_ijoin(&dfops, ip);
error = xfs_defer_finish(&tp, &dfops);
if (error)
goto error_bmap_cancel;
/*
* Commit the transaction containing extent freeing and EFDs.
*/
xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
if (error) {
ASSERT(XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp));
goto error_unlock;
}
/*
* Remove the memory for extent descriptions (just bookkeeping).
*/
if (ip->i_df.if_bytes)
xfs_idata_realloc(ip, -ip->i_df.if_bytes, XFS_DATA_FORK);
ASSERT(ip->i_df.if_bytes == 0);
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
return 0;
error_bmap_cancel:
xfs_defer_cancel(&dfops);
error_trans_cancel:
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
error_unlock:
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
return error;
}
/*
* xfs_inactive_symlink - free a symlink
*/
int
xfs_inactive_symlink(
struct xfs_inode *ip)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
int pathlen;
trace_xfs_inactive_symlink(ip);
if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
return -EIO;
xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
/*
* Zero length symlinks _can_ exist.
*/
pathlen = (int)ip->i_d.di_size;
if (!pathlen) {
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
return 0;
}
if (pathlen < 0 || pathlen > XFS_SYMLINK_MAXLEN) {
xfs_alert(mp, "%s: inode (0x%llx) bad symlink length (%d)",
__func__, (unsigned long long)ip->i_ino, pathlen);
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
ASSERT(0);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
if (ip->i_df.if_flags & XFS_IFINLINE) {
if (ip->i_df.if_bytes > 0)
xfs_idata_realloc(ip, -(ip->i_df.if_bytes),
XFS_DATA_FORK);
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
ASSERT(ip->i_df.if_bytes == 0);
return 0;
}
xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
/* remove the remote symlink */
return xfs_inactive_symlink_rmt(ip);
}
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