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linux/drivers/media/video/cx231xx/cx231xx-i2c.c

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/*
cx231xx-i2c.c - driver for Conexant Cx23100/101/102 USB video capture devices
Copyright (C) 2008 <srinivasa.deevi at conexant dot com>
Based on em28xx driver
Based on Cx23885 driver
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/usb.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
#include <media/tuner.h>
#include "cx231xx.h"
/* ----------------------------------------------------------- */
static unsigned int i2c_scan;
module_param(i2c_scan, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_scan, "scan i2c bus at insmod time");
static unsigned int i2c_debug;
module_param(i2c_debug, int, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_debug, "enable debug messages [i2c]");
#define dprintk1(lvl, fmt, args...) \
do { \
if (i2c_debug >= lvl) { \
printk(fmt, ##args); \
} \
} while (0)
#define dprintk2(lvl, fmt, args...) \
do { \
if (i2c_debug >= lvl) { \
printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s at %s: " fmt, \
dev->name, __func__ , ##args); \
} \
} while (0)
/*
* cx231xx_i2c_send_bytes()
*/
int cx231xx_i2c_send_bytes(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
const struct i2c_msg *msg)
{
struct cx231xx_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
struct cx231xx *dev = bus->dev;
struct cx231xx_i2c_xfer_data req_data;
int status = 0;
u16 size = 0;
u8 loop = 0;
u8 saddr_len = 1;
u8 *buf_ptr = NULL;
u16 saddr = 0;
u8 need_gpio = 0;
if( (bus->nr ==1) && (msg->addr == 0x61) && (dev->tuner_type == TUNER_XC5000) ) {
size = msg->len;
if( size == 2 ) { /* register write sub addr*/
/* Just writing sub address will cause problem to XC5000
So ignore the request */
return 0;
} else if( size == 4 ) { /* register write with sub addr*/
if(msg->len >= 2 )
saddr = msg->buf[0] << 8 | msg->buf[1];
else if ( msg->len == 1 )
saddr = msg->buf[0];
switch(saddr) {
case 0x0000: /* start tuner calibration mode */
need_gpio = 1;
dev->xc_fw_load_done = 1; /* FW Loading is done */
break;
case 0x000D: /* Set signal source */
case 0x0001: /* Set TV standard - Video */
case 0x0002: /* Set TV standard - Audio */
case 0x0003: /* Set RF Frequency */
need_gpio = 1;
break;
default:
if(dev->xc_fw_load_done)
need_gpio = 1;
break;
}
if(need_gpio ) {
dprintk1(1, " GPIO W R I T E : addr 0x%x, len %d, saddr 0x%x\n",
msg->addr, msg->len, saddr);
return dev->cx231xx_gpio_i2c_write(dev, msg->addr, msg->buf, msg->len);
}
}
/* special case for Xc5000 tuner case */
saddr_len = 1;
/* adjust the length to correct length */
size -= saddr_len;
buf_ptr = (u8*) (msg->buf + 1 );
do {
/* prepare xfer_data struct */
req_data.dev_addr = msg->addr;
req_data.direction = msg->flags;
req_data.saddr_len = saddr_len;
req_data.saddr_dat = msg->buf[0];
req_data.buf_size = size > 16 ? 16: size;
req_data.p_buffer = (u8*)(buf_ptr + loop * 16);
bus->i2c_nostop = (size > 16) ? 1: 0;
bus->i2c_reserve = (loop == 0) ? 0: 1;
/* usb send command */
status = dev->cx231xx_send_usb_command(bus, &req_data);
loop++;
if( size >= 16 )
size -= 16;
else
size = 0;
}while( size > 0 );
bus->i2c_nostop = 0;
bus->i2c_reserve = 0;
} else { /* regular case */
/* prepare xfer_data struct */
req_data.dev_addr = msg->addr;
req_data.direction = msg->flags;
req_data.saddr_len = 0;
req_data.saddr_dat = 0;
req_data.buf_size = msg->len;
req_data.p_buffer = msg->buf;
/* usb send command */
status = dev->cx231xx_send_usb_command(bus, &req_data);
}
return status < 0 ? status: 0;
}
/*
* cx231xx_i2c_recv_bytes()
* read a byte from the i2c device
*/
static int cx231xx_i2c_recv_bytes(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
const struct i2c_msg *msg)
{
struct cx231xx_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
struct cx231xx *dev = bus->dev;
struct cx231xx_i2c_xfer_data req_data;
int status = 0;
u16 saddr = 0;
u8 need_gpio = 0;
if((bus->nr ==1) && (msg->addr == 0x61) && dev->tuner_type == TUNER_XC5000) {
if(msg->len == 2 )
saddr = msg->buf[0] << 8 | msg->buf[1];
else if ( msg->len == 1 )
saddr = msg->buf[0];
if( dev->xc_fw_load_done) {
switch(saddr) {
case 0x0009: /* BUSY check */
dprintk1(1, " GPIO R E A D : Special case BUSY check \n");
/* Try to read BUSY register, just set it to zero */
msg->buf[0] = 0;
if(msg->len == 2 )
msg->buf[1] = 0;
return 0;
case 0x0004: /* read Lock status */
need_gpio = 1;
break;
}
if(need_gpio) {
/* this is a special case to handle Xceive tuner clock stretch issue
with gpio based I2C interface */
dprintk1(1, " GPIO R E A D : addr 0x%x, len %d, saddr 0x%x\n",
msg->addr, msg->len, msg->buf[0] << 8| msg->buf[1]);
status = dev->cx231xx_gpio_i2c_write(dev, msg->addr, msg->buf, msg->len);
status = dev->cx231xx_gpio_i2c_read(dev, msg->addr, msg->buf, msg->len);
return status;
}
}
/* prepare xfer_data struct */
req_data.dev_addr = msg->addr;
req_data.direction = msg->flags;
req_data.saddr_len = msg->len;
req_data.saddr_dat = msg->buf[0] << 8 | msg->buf[1];
req_data.buf_size = msg->len;
req_data.p_buffer = msg->buf;
/* usb send command */
status = dev->cx231xx_send_usb_command(bus, &req_data);
} else {
/* prepare xfer_data struct */
req_data.dev_addr = msg->addr;
req_data.direction = msg->flags;
req_data.saddr_len = 0;
req_data.saddr_dat = 0;
req_data.buf_size = msg->len;
req_data.p_buffer = msg->buf;
/* usb send command */
status = dev->cx231xx_send_usb_command(bus, &req_data);
}
return status < 0 ? status: 0;
}
/*
* cx231xx_i2c_recv_bytes_with_saddr()
* read a byte from the i2c device
*/
static int cx231xx_i2c_recv_bytes_with_saddr(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
const struct i2c_msg *msg1, const struct i2c_msg *msg2)
{
struct cx231xx_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
struct cx231xx *dev = bus->dev;
struct cx231xx_i2c_xfer_data req_data;
int status = 0;
u16 saddr = 0;
u8 need_gpio = 0;
if(msg1->len == 2 )
saddr = msg1->buf[0] << 8 | msg1->buf[1];
else if ( msg1->len == 1 )
saddr = msg1->buf[0];
if ( (bus->nr ==1) && (msg2->addr == 0x61) && dev->tuner_type == TUNER_XC5000) {
if( (msg2->len < 16) ) {
dprintk1(1, " i2c_read : addr 0x%x, len %d, subaddr 0x%x, leng %d\n",
msg2->addr, msg2->len, saddr, msg1->len);
switch(saddr) {
case 0x0008: /* read FW load status */
need_gpio = 1;
break;
case 0x0004: /* read Lock status */
need_gpio = 1;
break;
}
if(need_gpio ) {
status = dev->cx231xx_gpio_i2c_write(dev, msg1->addr, msg1->buf, msg1->len);
status = dev->cx231xx_gpio_i2c_read(dev, msg2->addr, msg2->buf, msg2->len);
return status;
}
}
}
/* prepare xfer_data struct */
req_data.dev_addr = msg2->addr;
req_data.direction = msg2->flags;
req_data.saddr_len = msg1->len;
req_data.saddr_dat = saddr;
req_data.buf_size = msg2->len;
req_data.p_buffer = msg2->buf;
/* usb send command */
status = dev->cx231xx_send_usb_command(bus, &req_data);
return status < 0 ? status: 0;
}
/*
* cx231xx_i2c_check_for_device()
* check if there is a i2c_device at the supplied address
*/
static int cx231xx_i2c_check_for_device(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
const struct i2c_msg *msg)
{
struct cx231xx_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
struct cx231xx *dev = bus->dev;
struct cx231xx_i2c_xfer_data req_data;
int status = 0;
/* prepare xfer_data struct */
req_data.dev_addr = msg->addr;
req_data.direction = msg->flags;
req_data.saddr_len = 0;
req_data.saddr_dat = 0;
req_data.buf_size = 0;
req_data.p_buffer = NULL;
/* usb send command */
status = dev->cx231xx_send_usb_command(bus, &req_data);
return status < 0 ? status: 0;
}
/*
* cx231xx_i2c_xfer()
* the main i2c transfer function
*/
static int cx231xx_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
struct i2c_msg msgs[], int num)
{
struct cx231xx_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
struct cx231xx *dev = bus->dev;
int addr, rc, i, byte;
if (num <= 0)
return 0;
for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
addr = msgs[i].addr >> 1;
dprintk2(2, "%s %s addr=%x len=%d:",
(msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) ? "read" : "write",
i == num - 1 ? "stop" : "nonstop", addr, msgs[i].len);
if (!msgs[i].len) { /* no len: check only for device presence */
rc = cx231xx_i2c_check_for_device(i2c_adap, &msgs[i]);
if (rc < 0) {
dprintk2(2, " no device\n");
return rc;
}
} else if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) {
/* read bytes */
rc = cx231xx_i2c_recv_bytes(i2c_adap, &msgs[i]);
if (i2c_debug >= 2) {
for (byte = 0; byte < msgs[i].len; byte++)
printk(" %02x", msgs[i].buf[byte]);
}
} else if (i + 1 < num && (msgs[i + 1].flags & I2C_M_RD) &&
msgs[i].addr == msgs[i + 1].addr && (msgs[i].len <= 2) && (bus->nr < 2)) {
/* read bytes */
rc = cx231xx_i2c_recv_bytes_with_saddr(i2c_adap, &msgs[i], &msgs[i+1]);
if (i2c_debug >= 2) {
for (byte = 0; byte < msgs[i].len; byte++)
printk(" %02x", msgs[i].buf[byte]);
}
i++;
} else {
/* write bytes */
if (i2c_debug >= 2) {
for (byte = 0; byte < msgs[i].len; byte++)
printk(" %02x", msgs[i].buf[byte]);
}
rc = cx231xx_i2c_send_bytes(i2c_adap,&msgs[i]);
}
if (rc < 0)
goto err;
if (i2c_debug >= 2)
printk("\n");
}
return num;
err:
dprintk2(2, " ERROR: %i\n", rc);
return rc;
}
/* ----------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* functionality()
*/
static u32 functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
{
return I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL | I2C_FUNC_I2C;
}
/*
* attach_inform()
* gets called when a device attaches to the i2c bus
* does some basic configuration
*/
static int attach_inform(struct i2c_client *client)
{
struct cx231xx_i2c *bus = i2c_get_adapdata(client->adapter);
struct cx231xx *dev = bus->dev;
switch (client->addr << 1) {
case 0x32:
dprintk1(1, "attach_inform: Geminit III detected.\n");
break;
case 0x02:
dprintk1(1, "attach_inform: Acquarius detected.\n");
break;
case 0xa0:
dprintk1(1, "attach_inform: eeprom detected.\n");
break;
case 0x60:
dprintk1(1, "attach_inform: Colibri detected.\n");
break;
case 0x8e:
{
struct IR_i2c *ir = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
dprintk1(1, "attach_inform: IR detected (%s).\n",
ir->phys);
cx231xx_set_ir(dev, ir);
break;
}
case 0x80:
case 0x88:
dprintk1(1, "attach_inform: Hammerhead detected.\n");
break;
default:
if (!dev->tuner_addr)
dev->tuner_addr = client->addr;
dprintk1(1, "attach inform: detected I2C address %x\n",
client->addr << 1);
}
return 0;
}
static int detach_inform(struct i2c_client *client)
{
dprintk1(1, "i2c detach [client=%s]\n", client->name);
return 0;
}
static struct i2c_algorithm cx231xx_algo = {
.master_xfer = cx231xx_i2c_xfer,
.functionality = functionality,
};
static struct i2c_adapter cx231xx_adap_template = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.class = I2C_CLASS_TV_ANALOG,
.name = "cx231xx",
.id = I2C_HW_B_CX231XX,
.algo = &cx231xx_algo,
.client_register = attach_inform,
.client_unregister = detach_inform,
};
static struct i2c_client cx231xx_client_template = {
.name = "cx231xx internal",
};
/* ----------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* i2c_devs
* incomplete list of known devices
*/
static char *i2c_devs[128] = {
[0x60 >> 1] = "colibri",
[0x88 >> 1] = "hammerhead",
[0x8e >> 1] = "CIR",
[0x32 >> 1] = "GeminiIII",
[0x02 >> 1] = "Aquarius",
[0xa0 >> 1] = "eeprom",
[0xc0 >> 1] = "tuner/XC3028",
[0xc2 >> 1] = "tuner/XC5000",
};
/*
* cx231xx_do_i2c_scan()
* check i2c address range for devices
*/
void cx231xx_do_i2c_scan(struct cx231xx *dev, struct i2c_client *c)
{
unsigned char buf;
int i, rc;
cx231xx_info(": Checking for I2C devices ..\n");
for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) {
c->addr = i;
rc = i2c_master_recv(c, &buf, 0);
if (rc < 0)
continue;
cx231xx_info("%s: i2c scan: found device @ 0x%x [%s]\n",
dev->name, i << 1, i2c_devs[i] ? i2c_devs[i] : "???");
}
cx231xx_info(": Completed Checking for I2C devices.\n");
}
/*
* cx231xx_i2c_call_clients()
* send commands to all attached i2c devices
*/
void cx231xx_i2c_call_clients(struct cx231xx_i2c *bus, unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
{
/* struct cx231xx *dev = bus->dev; */
BUG_ON(NULL == bus->i2c_adap.algo_data);
i2c_clients_command(&bus->i2c_adap, cmd, arg);
}
/*
* cx231xx_i2c_register()
* register i2c bus
*/
int cx231xx_i2c_register(struct cx231xx_i2c *bus)
{
struct cx231xx *dev = bus->dev;
BUG_ON(!dev->cx231xx_send_usb_command);
cx231xx_info("%s(bus = %d)\n", __func__, bus->nr);
memcpy(&bus->i2c_adap, &cx231xx_adap_template,
sizeof(bus->i2c_adap));
memcpy(&bus->i2c_algo, &cx231xx_algo,
sizeof(bus->i2c_algo));
memcpy(&bus->i2c_client, &cx231xx_client_template,
sizeof(bus->i2c_client));
bus->i2c_adap.dev.parent = &dev->udev->dev;
strlcpy(bus->i2c_adap.name, bus->dev->name,
sizeof(bus->i2c_adap.name));
bus->i2c_algo.data = bus;
bus->i2c_adap.algo_data = bus;
i2c_set_adapdata(&bus->i2c_adap, bus);
i2c_add_adapter(&bus->i2c_adap);
bus->i2c_client.adapter = &bus->i2c_adap;
if (0 == bus->i2c_rc) {
cx231xx_info("%s: i2c bus %d registered\n", dev->name, bus->nr);
if (i2c_scan)
cx231xx_do_i2c_scan(dev, &bus->i2c_client);
} else
cx231xx_warn("%s: i2c bus %d register FAILED\n",
dev->name, bus->nr);
return bus->i2c_rc;
}
/*
* cx231xx_i2c_unregister()
* unregister i2c_bus
*/
int cx231xx_i2c_unregister(struct cx231xx_i2c *bus)
{
i2c_del_adapter(&bus->i2c_adap);
return 0;
}
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